人教英语形容词副词比较级和最高级的用法共19张课件
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10. We are glad to see that Shanghai is developing ___ these years than ever before.
√ A. quickly B. less quickly C. more quickly D. the most quickly
√A. less,than B. as less,as C.fewer,than D.as few,as
19 --Do you enjoy traveling by air? --No,it's __expensive. A. too much B. more much C.much
20--What do you think of this writing? --Oh,no one does __.
形容词（adjctive），副词(adverb)的比较级 (comparatives)和最高级(supertives)
一. 定义:
形容词是描述,修饰名词或代词,说明事物或人的性质或特征 的词。
eg. He is a good boy. 副词在句子中修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子， 用来表示时间、场所、状态及程度。
√ A. farther B. farthest C.further D.furthest
24. Yellow River is the second__ in China.
Exercises:
1.(2011宁夏27题)—Need I wash your car after repairing it？
—Yes,that would be much __.
A.good
√ B.well C. better D. best
2.(2010宁夏24题) She is very good at painting.She can paint__her teacher.
3."the +比较级+ of" 表示“两者中更……的那个” John is the taller of the two. 约翰是两个人中比较高的。
4."could not + 比较级……" 表示“不可能更……” we could not get a better result. 我们不能得到更好的结果了。
happier
more important more popular
more exciting
more relaxing
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的基本用法
一、比较级：
表示两者（人或事物） 的比较，常用于“比较级 + than”的结构 中 eg：Tom is taller than Kate. 汤姆比凯特高
√C. longer,more outgoing
D.longer,outgoing
4.I think English is as __as chinese.
√A. important
B. more important
C. most important
D.the most important
5.My sister is really good at high jump. She jumps ______ than the
5. "which/who is + 比较级，Aor B?" 表示“A和B中，哪一个 更……”
Who is older, Li Ming or Jack?
比较等级用法补充：
三，英语中可以用在比较级前表示程度的词有：
much , even, far, still, a little, a bit eg. Yao Ming is much taller than Pan Changjiang.
√ A. good B. well C.better D.best
√D.much too
21. When spring comes,the trees get __.
A. green and green
B. green and greener
C.greener and green
√D.greener and greener
√ A.as better as B.as well as C .as good as D.so well as
3. My friend Tony has __ hair than I and he's__than I.
A. long,outgong
B. more longer,more outgoing
other students in her school.
A. the highest
B. very high
C. much higher
D. too high
6.She always does her homework ____ than her brother.
A. more careful
B. careful
√ 22.This year our school is___than it was last year.
A. much more beautiful
B. much beautiful
C.the most beautiful
D. beautiful
23. we want to go to America to have a __study.
•熟悉一些形容词
高的 tall 瘦的 thin 轻的 light 镇静的 calm 严肃的 serious 活泼的 outgoing 虚弱的 curly 卷曲的 weak
矮的 short
胖的 重的
fat heavy
鲁莽的 wild
滑稽的 funny 文静的 quiet
强健的 athletic
直的 straight
—We know, Miss Gao. A. The better, the harder
√B. The harder, the better
C. The hard, the better
D. The harder, the good
13. The box is very__.I can't carry it.
√C. more carefully
D. carefully
7.She looks very__ I think she needs to have a rest.
√A. tired B. hard C. well D. hardly
8. The air in Beijing is getting much__now than a few years ago.
√ A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest
9. Nowadays science fiction isn’t as __ as cartoons among teenagers.
√A. popular B. more popular C. less popular D. the most
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成
一、规则变化： 二、不规则变化：
一、规则变化：
二、不规则变化：
小贴士1.elder和eldest可用来表示兄弟和子女的长幼顺序： my elder sister 我的姐姐 my eldest brother 我的大哥 their eldest son他们的长子
11.Jack has three friends. Mike is the ___ of the four.
√A. most clever B. more clever C. cleverest D. clever
12—Remember, boys and girls. __ you work,___ result you will get.
eg. I am not so busy as I used to be. 我不像过去那么忙了
比较等级用法补充：
二.比较级
1. "比较级 + and +比较级" 表示“越来越……” Our country is getting stronger and stronger.
2."the +比较级，the +比较级" 表示“越……就越……” The busier he is, the happier he feels.
2.further表示“较远”外，还可表示 “进一步的”；而farther仅表示 距离：
The farther plants are too cold. 更远的行星太冷。 Do you need any further help? 你还需要更进一步的帮助吗？
Put the following words in the five groups. thin calm short heavy funny outgoing hot serious athletic smart quiet important popular nice easy exciting late fat happy wet young tall long relaxing
eg. He studies hard .
二. 形容词和副词的级
形容词和副词可以分为三个等级： 1.原级，即原形； 2.比较级，表示“较/比……”或“更……一些”的意思： 3.最高级，表示“最……”的意思.
He is tall. 他高。 He is taller than I. 他比我高。 He is the tallest in my class. 他是我们班最高的。
√A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest D.heavily
14.Li Hua's shoes are as__ as Zhang Hua's.
√A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheaper
D.the cheapest
15. In the piano contest, my brother didn't play well and I did __.
calmer shorter smarter quieter
yonger taller longer
nicer later
thinner heavier more outgoning
hotter fatter wetter
funnier more serious
easier more athletic
√ A. very well B. much better C. very good D.even worse
16 Now China has joined WTO,so I think English is __useful than
before.
√ A. more B. most C.much
Cats are more lovely than other animals. 猫比其他动物都可爱。
二、最高级：
在三者或三者以上的人或事物之间进行比较，表示 “最”.最高级的常用表达方式：
of / in +比较范围 The +形容词（副词）的最高级 +
定语从句
eg：This is the most beautiful flower of all the flowers. She is the shortest in her class. 。 This is the most interesting story that I have ever
heard.
比较等级用法补充：
一.原级：(同级比较)
1.表示两者在某一方面相同时：as + 形容词或副词的原形+ as
eg. Li Ming is as tall as me. 李明和我一样高。 Tom runs as fast as Jack. 汤姆和杰克跑的一样快。
2. 表示一方在目一方面不如另一方时：not as/ so+ 形容词或副词的 原形+ as
D.many
17 Mum,this T-thirt is much too small for me. Would you buy me a
__one? A. nice B. large C.nicer
√rger
18This year the villagers have produced__rice__they did two years ago.
10. We are glad to see that Shanghai is developing ___ these years than ever before.
√ A. quickly B. less quickly C. more quickly D. the most quickly
√A. less,than B. as less,as C.fewer,than D.as few,as
19 --Do you enjoy traveling by air? --No,it's __expensive. A. too much B. more much C.much
20--What do you think of this writing? --Oh,no one does __.
形容词（adjctive），副词(adverb)的比较级 (comparatives)和最高级(supertives)
一. 定义:
形容词是描述,修饰名词或代词,说明事物或人的性质或特征 的词。
eg. He is a good boy. 副词在句子中修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子， 用来表示时间、场所、状态及程度。
√ A. farther B. farthest C.further D.furthest
24. Yellow River is the second__ in China.
Exercises:
1.(2011宁夏27题)—Need I wash your car after repairing it？
—Yes,that would be much __.
A.good
√ B.well C. better D. best
2.(2010宁夏24题) She is very good at painting.She can paint__her teacher.
3."the +比较级+ of" 表示“两者中更……的那个” John is the taller of the two. 约翰是两个人中比较高的。
4."could not + 比较级……" 表示“不可能更……” we could not get a better result. 我们不能得到更好的结果了。
happier
more important more popular
more exciting
more relaxing
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的基本用法
一、比较级：
表示两者（人或事物） 的比较，常用于“比较级 + than”的结构 中 eg：Tom is taller than Kate. 汤姆比凯特高
√C. longer,more outgoing
D.longer,outgoing
4.I think English is as __as chinese.
√A. important
B. more important
C. most important
D.the most important
5.My sister is really good at high jump. She jumps ______ than the
5. "which/who is + 比较级，Aor B?" 表示“A和B中，哪一个 更……”
Who is older, Li Ming or Jack?
比较等级用法补充：
三，英语中可以用在比较级前表示程度的词有：
much , even, far, still, a little, a bit eg. Yao Ming is much taller than Pan Changjiang.
√ A. good B. well C.better D.best
√D.much too
21. When spring comes,the trees get __.
A. green and green
B. green and greener
C.greener and green
√D.greener and greener
√ A.as better as B.as well as C .as good as D.so well as
3. My friend Tony has __ hair than I and he's__than I.
A. long,outgong
B. more longer,more outgoing
other students in her school.
A. the highest
B. very high
C. much higher
D. too high
6.She always does her homework ____ than her brother.
A. more careful
B. careful
√ 22.This year our school is___than it was last year.
A. much more beautiful
B. much beautiful
C.the most beautiful
D. beautiful
23. we want to go to America to have a __study.
•熟悉一些形容词
高的 tall 瘦的 thin 轻的 light 镇静的 calm 严肃的 serious 活泼的 outgoing 虚弱的 curly 卷曲的 weak
矮的 short
胖的 重的
fat heavy
鲁莽的 wild
滑稽的 funny 文静的 quiet
强健的 athletic
直的 straight
—We know, Miss Gao. A. The better, the harder
√B. The harder, the better
C. The hard, the better
D. The harder, the good
13. The box is very__.I can't carry it.
√C. more carefully
D. carefully
7.She looks very__ I think she needs to have a rest.
√A. tired B. hard C. well D. hardly
8. The air in Beijing is getting much__now than a few years ago.
√ A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest
9. Nowadays science fiction isn’t as __ as cartoons among teenagers.
√A. popular B. more popular C. less popular D. the most
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成
一、规则变化： 二、不规则变化：
一、规则变化：
二、不规则变化：
小贴士1.elder和eldest可用来表示兄弟和子女的长幼顺序： my elder sister 我的姐姐 my eldest brother 我的大哥 their eldest son他们的长子
11.Jack has three friends. Mike is the ___ of the four.
√A. most clever B. more clever C. cleverest D. clever
12—Remember, boys and girls. __ you work,___ result you will get.
eg. I am not so busy as I used to be. 我不像过去那么忙了
比较等级用法补充：
二.比较级
1. "比较级 + and +比较级" 表示“越来越……” Our country is getting stronger and stronger.
2."the +比较级，the +比较级" 表示“越……就越……” The busier he is, the happier he feels.
2.further表示“较远”外，还可表示 “进一步的”；而farther仅表示 距离：
The farther plants are too cold. 更远的行星太冷。 Do you need any further help? 你还需要更进一步的帮助吗？
Put the following words in the five groups. thin calm short heavy funny outgoing hot serious athletic smart quiet important popular nice easy exciting late fat happy wet young tall long relaxing
eg. He studies hard .
二. 形容词和副词的级
形容词和副词可以分为三个等级： 1.原级，即原形； 2.比较级，表示“较/比……”或“更……一些”的意思： 3.最高级，表示“最……”的意思.
He is tall. 他高。 He is taller than I. 他比我高。 He is the tallest in my class. 他是我们班最高的。
√A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest D.heavily
14.Li Hua's shoes are as__ as Zhang Hua's.
√A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheaper
D.the cheapest
15. In the piano contest, my brother didn't play well and I did __.
calmer shorter smarter quieter
yonger taller longer
nicer later
thinner heavier more outgoning
hotter fatter wetter
funnier more serious
easier more athletic
√ A. very well B. much better C. very good D.even worse
16 Now China has joined WTO,so I think English is __useful than
before.
√ A. more B. most C.much
Cats are more lovely than other animals. 猫比其他动物都可爱。
二、最高级：
在三者或三者以上的人或事物之间进行比较，表示 “最”.最高级的常用表达方式：
of / in +比较范围 The +形容词（副词）的最高级 +
定语从句
eg：This is the most beautiful flower of all the flowers. She is the shortest in her class. 。 This is the most interesting story that I have ever
heard.
比较等级用法补充：
一.原级：(同级比较)
1.表示两者在某一方面相同时：as + 形容词或副词的原形+ as
eg. Li Ming is as tall as me. 李明和我一样高。 Tom runs as fast as Jack. 汤姆和杰克跑的一样快。
2. 表示一方在目一方面不如另一方时：not as/ so+ 形容词或副词的 原形+ as
D.many
17 Mum,this T-thirt is much too small for me. Would you buy me a
__one? A. nice B. large C.nicer
√rger
18This year the villagers have produced__rice__they did two years ago.