2022年南京建邺区中考英语一模试卷

word版本,含答案
考试时间：120分钟，试卷总分：96分第一卷（共45分）一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.---Whoisgirldressedinblue?Whataprettygirl!
---Sheisournewclassmate,Kate.
A./
B.the
C.a
D.an
2.---Whosepenisthis?
---Itis.Myfriendgaveittomeasagift.
A.mine
B.my
C.her
D.his
3.ItsveryniceofyoumeahandwhenIamintrouble.
A.topush
B.towash
C.toborrow
D.togive
4.---CanyouhelpmerepairmyMp4?Itsbroken.
---Sorry,I.Youmayaskthemanoverthereforhelp.
A.mustnt
B.cant
C.dont
D.neednt
5.---Dad,Ivegotan“A”inthegeographyexam.
---Thatsagood.Keepitup.
A.suggestion
B.advice
C.reason
D.beginning.
6.---Wontyougotothedinnertonight?
---IwillifI.
A.willbeinvited
B.haveinvited
C.aminviting
D.aminvited
7.---Hashereturnedthelibrarybookyet?
---Notyet.Dontworry.Heitsoon.
A.returned
B.hasreturned
C.willreturn
D.returns
8.Iwouldratherathomethanfootball.Itstoohotoutside.
A.stay;playing
B.stay;play
C.tostay;toplay
D.tostay;playing
A.Ithinkso
B.Imafraidnot
C.Yes,Ihopeso
D.Imafraidso
10. __________________ ---Oh,Dad,Ireallyfeelbeforetheexam.
---Takeiteasy.Sureyouarethebest.
A.quiet
B.confident
C.nervous
D.boring
11. ___________ M ariaisphysics,butshenevergivesitup.
A.interestedin
B.goodat
C.weakin
D.fondof
12.---WhenareyougoingtoflytoTaiwanthissummer?
---wefinishschool.Itwillbeagreatholiday.
word版本,含答案
A.Because
B.Since
C.Until
D.Assoonas
13.---WhotaughtherEnglish?
---Nobody.Shelearneditby.
A.herself
B.myself
C.yourself
D.itself
14. ________________ ---CanyoutellmefromtheEarthtotheMoon?
---About380,000kilometers.
A.howmuchitis
B.howlongitis
C.howfaritis
D.howmanytheyare
15.It"sveryhotinthisroom.Whydon"tyouyourcoat?
A.puton
B.putaway
C.takeoff
D.getoff
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Peoplelikemallsfor17reasons.Theyfeelhappybecausemallshavepolicestations,parkingi susuallyfree,andtheweatherinsideisalwaysfine.Thenewestmalls18beautifulrestplaces withwaterfallsandlargegreentrees.
22allovertheworld.Theyseefilmsattheatres.Somepeopleevenget
23dailyexercisebydoingthenewsportof“mallwalking”.24gotomallstomeetfriends.Inso memalls,peoplecanseeadoctororadentistandevengotothechurch.
Inotherwords,peoplecanalmostdo25inmalls.Nowpeoplecanevenliveintheirfavouritesh oppingcenter.
16. e
17. A.muchB.manyC.alotD.alittle
18. A.findB.makeC.haveD.move
19. A.wassoldB.wasbuiltC.wasinventedD.wastrained
20. A.fishingB.swimmingC.surfingD.shopping
21. A.todoB.tocountC.topaintD.torecord
22. A.atB.fromC.inD.with
23. A.theirsB.ourC.yourD.their
24. A.AnotherB.TheotherC.OthersD.Other
25. A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.things
三、阅读理解（共20小题,每小题1分，满分20分）
word版本,含答案
A
TheBeijing2022OlympicGames
EventsLowestpricesHighestpricesTime
Openingceremony¥200¥5,000August8
Closingceremony¥150¥3,000August24
Badminton¥50¥500August9--17
Basketball¥50¥1,000August9--24
Diving¥60¥500August10--23
Football¥40¥800August6--23
Volleyball¥50¥800August9--24
根据表格内容，判断下列句子的正误，正确地用“A”，错误地用“B”。

26.Thefootballeventstartedbeforetheopeningceremony.
27.TheBeijingOlympicGameslasted15dayslastyear.
28.ThebadmintoneventwasoveronAugust9.
29.LiPingshouldpay1,000yuanifhewantstogetaticketofthehighestpriceforthebasketb allevent.
30.MrWhitewantstowatchtheopeningandclosingceremonies.Heshouldpayatleast300 yuan.
B
阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

Insomecountriesfriendsshowphysicalaffectiontoeachother.InsomeSouthAmerican countries,female（女性）friendswalkarminarmwhentheywalkalongthestreettogether.InItalyandRussia,malefri endsoftenkisseachotheronbothcheekswhentheygreet.Inmostculture,mendontkissorhu gwhentheygreetanother.Theyusuallyshakehandsorpateachotheronthe
word版本,含答案
back.
Peoplearoundtheworldaredifferentinamount,manner,andsituationsinwhichtheytouch eachother.
31.HowdoKoreanpeoplefeelwhentheyseepeoplekissandhugonthestreet?
A.worriedandsad.
B.happyandinterested.
C.relaxedandenjoyable.
D.surprisedandshocked.
32.WhatstheChinesemeaningofhuginthepassage?
A.拥抱
B.摔跤
C.嬉戏
D.鞠躬
33.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Socialcustomsaredifferentindifferentcountries.
B.CustomsintheUnitedStatesallowpublicaffection.
C.WomeninSouthAmericanevertoucheachother.
D.Peoplearoundtheworldaredifferentinsomewaysinwhichtheytoucheachother.
34.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat.
A.itisnotpolitetohugandkissinpublic
B.malefriendsinRussiaoftenkisseachotheronbothcheeks
C.ChineseandKoreanpeopledonthugandkisseachother
D.allAmericansliketokiss
35. ______________________________ Themainideaofthispassageisthat.
A.ChinesepeoplearequitedifferentfromAmericanpeople
B.KoreansandAmericanscanneverunderstandeachother
C.differentcultureallowsdifferentwaystoshowaffection
D.peopleinsomecountriesaremoreaffectionatethanthoseinsomeother
countries
C
Driverwanted
①Cleandrivinglicence
②Mustbeofsmartappearance
③Agedover25
Applyto（申请）:CapesTaxi,17PalaceRoad,Ruston.
AirHostesses（空姐）forInternationalFlightsWanted
①Applicants］申请者）mustbebetween20and33yearsold.
word版本,含答案
②Height1.6mto1.75m.
③EducationtoGCSEstandard.
④Twolanguages,mustbeabletoswim.
Applyto:Recruitmentoffice,SouthernAirlines,HeathrowAirportWest,HR37KK. TeachersNeededForprivatelanguageschool,teachingexperienceunnecessary.Applyto:T heDirectorofStudies,InstantLanguagesLtd,279CanalStreet,Ruston.
36. ________________________________________________ Youare26yearsold andwanttobeateacher.Youshouldapplyto.
A.CapsTaxi,17PalaceRoad,Ruston
B.TheDirectorofStudies,InstantLanguagesLtd,279CanalStreet,Ruston
C.RecruitmentOffice,SouthernAirlines,HeathrowAirportWest,HR37KK
D.anyofthethree
37.WhycantJohn,anexperiencedtaxidriver,workforCapesTaxi?
A.Becausehedoesnthavecollegeeducation.
B.Becausehelikesdoingsports.
C.Becauseheisunabletospeakaforeignlanguage.
D.Becausehewaspunishedforspeedingandwrongparking.
38.Tom,aged22,hasjustgraduatedfromacollege.
Whichjobmaybegiventohim?
A.DrivingforCapestaxi.
B.WorkingforSouthernAirlines.
C.TeachingatInstantLanguagesLtd.
D.Noneofthethree.
A.BecauseshecanspeakonlyJapanese
B.Becausesheis27yearsold.
C.Becauseshecanswim.
D.Becauseshelikesjunkfood.
40.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthethreeadvertisements?
A.Marriage.
B.Maleorfemale.
cation.
D.Workingexperience.
D
Inthe13thcentury，thefamousItaliantraveller,MarcoPolo,travelledalongwaytoChina. word版本,含答案
DuringhisstayinChina,hesawmanywonderfulthings.Oneofthethingshediscoveredwast
hattheChineseusedpapermoney.Inwesterncountries,peopledidnotusepapermoneyunti lthe15thcentury.However,peopleinChinabegantousepapermoneyinthe7thcentury.ACh
inesemancalledCaiLuninventedpaperalmost2000yearsago.Hemadeitfromwood.Hetoo
kthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintoabook.
Sohowcanwesavepaper?Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,especiallywhen makingnotes.Wecanchoosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthoseinpaperpackets.Wecanalsou secottonhandkerchiefs（手帕）
butnotpaperones.Whenwegoshopping,wetrynottousepaperbags.Iftheshopassistantdo
esgiveusapaperbag,wecansaveitandreuseit. Everyonecanhelptosavepaper.Ifwethinkitover,wecanhelptoprotecttrees. However,weshoulddoitnow,beforeitistoolate.
41. ______________________________ W henhewasinChina,MarcoPolo.
A.discoveredCaiLuninventedpaper
B.learnedtomakepaper
C.sawmanywonderfulthings
D.readalotofbooks
42. ______________________________________________ Peopleinwesterncoun triesfirstusedpapermoneyinthecentury.
A.17th
B.15th
C.13th
D.7th
43. __________ A bouttonsofpaperarethrownawayeverydayinourcountry.
A.1,700
B.2,000
C.2,800
D.4,800
44.Whatcanwedoinordertosavepaper?A.Tousebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper.
B.Tousethepaperbagsfromshopsmorethanonce.
C.Tousecottonhandkerchiefsinsteadofpaper.
D.Alltheabove.
45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Ifwekeeponwastingpaper,wewillhavenopapertouse.
word版本,含答案
B.TheChineseusedpapermoneymuchearlierthanthepeopleinwesterncountries.
C.About47,600treescanbeusedtomake2,800tonsofpaper.
D.Itistoolatetoplanttreesforpaper.
第二卷（共51分）
四、语言基础知识（共16小题，每小题1分，满分16分）
A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。

46.TheCD-ROMhelpsyoulearnEnglishand （数学）.
47.ManypeopleoftenclimbtheZijinMountainon（星期天）mornings.
48.Gostraightonandturn（向右）atthesecondcrossing.
49.Becauseoftheweatherchanges,wehave（较少的）finedaysthanbefore.
50.MrWang（说，讲）suchgoodEnglishthatallthestudentsadmirehim.
51.(看)!Thestudentsarelisteningtotheteachercarefullyinclass.
B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

52.Therewillbemorekindsof(robot)toservethemankindinthefuture.
53.Morethantwo(hundred)peoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquakeinItalythismonth.
54.Hisfatherlookedathim(angry)becausehemadeaterriblemistake.
55.MrBushisusedto(get)upearlyinthemorning.
56.Nowfastfoodisthoughttobe(healthy).Youdbettereatless.
C)根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的词组填空，使得对话完整正确。

haveabadeffecton,thinkabout,sciencefictionfilms,
arefullof,fallsinlovewith
Sandy:Hi,Kitty.Whatdoyou(57)fightsinactionfilms,Kitty?
Kitty:Ithinktheyreterrible.They(58)people,especiallyteenagers.
Sandy:Isee.Whatisyourfavouritekindoffilm?
Kitty:Ilike(59).Ilovewatchingthembecausethey(60)
mysteries.
Sandy:MycousinNancywatchedaromanticfilmlastSaturday.Inthefilm,aprince(61)akind girl.Thestoryisratherbeautiful.
Kitty:Thatsoundsinteresting.Letsgotoseeittogethernextweek.
五、阅读短文(共20小题，62~66每小题2分；67-76每小题1分，满分20分)
A)阅读短文，根据下面的求职信以及个人简历，将其简历补充完整。

word版本,含答案
22HankouRoad,Nanjing
June7,2022
DearSir,
Iamwritingtointroducemyself,withthehopeofhavingthejobyouadvertisedin Dailynews.WhenIwasachild,IwasfondofEnglishandalwaysgotgoodgrades.In1994,after sixyearsofhardworkinNanjingSunshineMiddleSchool,IenteredNanjingUniversity.Istud iedEnglishthereforfouryears.
Luckily,IgotmyfirstjobwhenIgraduated.ItaughtEnglishinNanjingSunshineMiddleSchoo lfrom1998to2001.ThenIgotthechancetoreceivefurthereducationinUniversityofHawaiii ntheUS.Thatwasavaluableexperienceofmylife.Ilearntalotduringthosetwoyears,especia llythedifferencesbetweeneasternandwesterncultures.
IcamebacktoNanjingUniversityin2003.Iworkedasanassistant(助手)fortwo yearsandthenasaprofessor.SofarIhavegotnineyearsofworkingexperience.
Iwonlotsofawards.Iwasan“ExcellentStudent”ofNanjingUniversityin1997,andan“Outsta ndingTeacher”ofNanjingSunshineMiddleSchoolin2000.
Thankyouforreadingmyletter,andIwillappreciateitverymuchifyoureplysoon.
Yourssincerely,
LiGuolong
CurriculumVitae(个人简历)
NameLiGuolong
Address(62)
Telephone025—83593186
DateofBirthMay8,1975
NationalityChinese
(63)1988—1994NanjingSunshineMiddleSchool
1994—1998NanjingUniversity,Major:English
2001—2003UniversityofHawaii
WorkingExperience1998—2001(64)
NanjingSunshineMiddleSchool
2003—2022(65)NanjingUniversity
word版本,含答案
2022—presentProfessorNanjingUniversity
Awards1997(66)“”,NanjingUniversity
2000“OutstandingTeacher”,NanjingSunshineMiddleSchool
B)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。

ChinasFirstSpacewalk
ZhaiZhigangwentoutofShenzhou-7at4:43p.m.o67September27,2022.Hewavedtousas wellasthewholeworld.AlltheChinesefelte68atthatmoment. ManypeoplewatchedthespacewalkonTVorontheI69.Theyc70theirhandsandcheered.“S henzhou-7reports:Imnowoutsidethespacecraft.Ifeelwell.IamheregreetingtheChinesep eopleandpeopleofthewholeworld,”ZhaiZhigangr77tothegroundcontrolinChina.Thenan otherastronautLiuBominghandedZhaiZhiganga
Chinesen72flag.ZhaiZhigangwavedtheredflagoutsidethespaceship.Thet73astronautcal ledJingHaipengwasmonitoringthespaceshipinside.
Afterthe20-minutespacewalk,ZhaiZhigangwasseenlyingbackonhisseat,chattingwithtw ootherastronautsw74asmileonhisface.“Thefeelingofspacewalkisgreat.Inthevastspace,I amp75ofourmotherland.”
Chinasfirstspacewalkattractstheworldsa76.Thewholeworldhaveknownaboutthespace walk.Chinahasmaderapidprogressintheunknownspace.
六、书面表达（A部分77-81题每题1分，共5分；B部分10分。

满分15分））南京被评为“全国文明城市”，作为南京市民，我们感到很骄傲。

请你写一篇短文,号召大家继续努力来维护我们的文明城市。

A）请根据图片提示从方框中选用适当的短语填入句子中,每个短语限用一次。

savewater,ridebikes,throwrubbish,planttrees,useshoppingbags
77.Nowmoreandmorepeoplebegintowhenshopping.
78.Itisbadmannerstoeverywhereinpublicplaces.
79.Wecanwalkortoschoolinsteadofdrivingcars.
80.Waterisveryimportantforus.Wemust!
81.Weshouldsothatwewillhaveabetterenvironment.
B）请你写一篇短文，号召大家保护环境，继续努力来维护我们的文明城市。

要求:
word版本,含答案
1、文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。

2、要求包含A部分的要点，可适当发挥。

3、文章条理清楚，语义连贯，句式规范，字迹工整。

4、词数：80词左右。

首句已给出。

建邺区2022年中考一模考试
英语参考答案第一卷（共45分）
一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
1.B
2.A
3.D
4.B
5.D
6.D
7.C
8.B
9.B10.C
11.C12.D13.A14.C15.C
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
16.A17.B18.C19.B20.D21.A22.B23.D24.C25.A
三、阅读理解（共20小题,每小题1分，满分20分）
（A）26.A27.B28.B29.A30.B
（B）31.D32.A33.C34.B35.C
（C）36.B37.D38.C39.A40.A
（D）41.C42.B43.C44.D45.D
第二卷（共51分）
四、语言基础知识（共16小题，每小题1分，满分16分）A）
46.maths/math47.Sunday48.right49.fewer50.speaks51.Look
B）52.robots53.hundred54.angrily55.getting56.unhealthy
C）57.thinkabout58.haveabadeffecton59.sciencefictionfilms
60.arefullof61.fallsinlovewith
五、阅读短文（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
A）阅读短文，根据求职信以及个人简历，将其简历补充完整，每小题2分。

62.22HankouRoad,cation
64.Englishtecher65.Assistant66.Excellentstudent
B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，每小题1分。

word版本,含答案
67.on68.excited69.Internet70.clapped71.reported
72.national73.third74.with75.proud76.attention
六、书面表达（满分15分）
A：请根据图片提示从方框中选用适当的短语填入句中，每个短语限用一次。

每小题1分。

eshoppingbags78.throwrubbish79.ridebikes
80.savewater81.plantstrees
B：请你写一篇短文，号召大家保护环境，继续努力来维护我们的文明城市。

Onepossibleversion:
betterlifeinthefuture.Waterisveryimportantinourdailylife.It'snecessaryforustosavewa tereveryday.Wecanridebikesorwalktoschoolinsteadofdrivingcars.
Weshouldn'tthrowrubbishinpublicplaces.We'dbetteruseshoppingbagswhenshopping, andwe'regladtoseethatmoreandmorepeopledoitlikethis.
Let'sworktogether,please!
评分标准：
第六档：（9—10）能写明全部要点，语言基本无大错，小错不超过3个。

行文流畅，
表达清楚。

第五档：（7—8分）能写明大部分要点，语言有少量错误（句子结构或动词时态错误1—2处），但行文比较流畅，表达比较清楚。

第四档：（5—6分）能写明基本要点，有一些语言错误（句子结构或动词时态错误3—4处），但意思基本连贯，表达基本清楚。

第三档：（3—4分）能写出少数要点，语言错误较多，意思不够连贯，影响意思表达，有2-3个可读性句子。

第二档：（1—2分）只能写出若干词语，无可读的句子。

第一档：（0分）空白或者所写的内容与主题无关。