2012届高考英语二轮专题总复习 语法精选讲义定语从句

2012届高考英语二轮专题总复习语法精选讲义定语从句
【自主学习】
I． Fill in the blanks with proper relative pronouns or adverbs.
1. Look at the girl ________ is singing so beautifully.
2. Do you know the woman to ______ our teacher is talking?
3. Jim is the boy ______ hat is red.
4. He gave me a pen ___________ he bought last week.
5. Mary has read all the books _________ I lent her.
6. Is it the reason _____ you were late?
7. October 1st is the date _____ China celebrates its National Day.
8. We walked in a garden _____ many trees and flowers had been planted.
9. This is the island _____ I lived for two years.
10. 2001-2005 are the years _____ I studied in the university.
II．Read the sentences from the text and try to understand them and translate them into Chinese.
The gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber was used to make it.
It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country’s best artistsabout ten years to make.
There was no doubt that the boxes were sent then put on a train for Konigsberg ,which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.
【合作探究】
I Compare the following pairs of sentences and find the differences between them.
1 He is one of the students who have won a scholarship.
Frederick William I, to whom the Amber Room belonged, decided not to keep it
2 She told me something that happened yesterday.
She told me something untrue, which made me angry
3 She is wearing the same coat as you were yesterday.
As you know, ourschool is trying new teaching methods
4 There are times when I don’t know what you are talking about.
He was born in 1949, when the PRC was founded.
结论：__________________________________________________________________________ II Summarize the difference between restrictive and non-restrictive clause.
III Practicing
1. Do you remember the deer farm we visited two months ago?
A. why
B. when
C. that
D. how
2. Anyway, that evening, ______ I’ll tell you more about later was really terrible.
A. when
B. where
C. that
D. which
3. John said he’d been working in the l ab for an hour, ______ was true.
A. that
B. which
C. who
D. what
4. Anne always spoke highly of her colleagues in the movie, ______, of course, made the others very happy.
A. who
B. which
C. that
D. what
5. Chongqing is the city ______ she lived when she was young.
A. where
B. which
C. when
D. how
6. Do you know the reasons ______ he came back?
A. how
B. which
C. that
D. why
IV Join the pairs of sentences using restrictive or non-restrictive attributive clauses.
1. Here are the farmers. They discovered the underground city last month.
2. She got so angry. I don’t know the reason.
3. I remember the soldier. He told me not to tell anyone what I had seen.
4. The soldiers moved the boxes to a mine. They wanted to hide them.
.
5. Shaanxi Province is a place with many cultural relics. They are well looked after.
6. Hangzhou is a famous city in China. Many people come to buy tea in that city.
.
7. The old man saw some Germans taking apart the Amber Room and removing it. You are talking to an old man.
.
8. The woman remembered the day. She saw Nazis burying something near her home. .
9. St Petersburg is a very beautiful city. It was once called Leningrad.
10. Xi’an is one of the few cities with city walls. Itswalls remain as go od as before..。