2019年八年级(下)期末英语模拟试卷(附答案) (17)

2019年八年级（下）期末英语模拟试卷（附答案） (17)
二、单项填空（共8小题，8分）
1. There _____ a lot of trees here，but now it has become desert．（）
A.was
B.are
ed to be
D.had
2. You should ____，if you have some new ideas．（）
A.try them on
B.try them out
C.try on them
D.try out them
3. ﹣What an exciting match！
﹣Yes，I ____ such a great one before！（）
A.never saw
B.had never
seen
C.have never
seen
D.never see
4. ﹣If I have a sore throat．What should I do？
﹣You should drink some hot tea _________ honey．（）
A.with
B.in
C.of
D.for
5. ﹣Did you hurt ________ playing soccer？
﹣No，I didn’t．But my classmate，Mike hurt ________ knee．（）
A.you； him
B.yourself； his
C.your； himself
D.yourself； himself
6. ﹣I’m worried about my school grades．What’s your advice？
﹣You shouldn’t wait _________ the last minute to study for a test．（）
A.although
B.until
C.but
D.if
7. ﹣How do you like the activity that we will volunteer at the Old People’s Home？
﹣I’m ________ about the idea．I think it’s _________．（）
A.exciting； exciting
B.exciting； excited
C.excited； excited
D.excited； exciting
8. ﹣Where was your mother when the rainstorm came yesterday？
﹣She _________ dinner in the kitchen．（）
A.made
B.will make
C.is making
D.was making
三、完形填空．（共1小题，8分．）
9. 阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项． Mr．Clarke works in a middle school．He likes reading and often（1）_______some books from the library．He listens to the radio every morning and reads（2）_______after supper．So he knows much and teaches well．His students worship （崇拜） him very much．Mike, Mr．Clarke’s little son, is only nine．He（3）_______likes reading books．And he often asks his father some questions．Mr．Clarke always thinks he’s too young to understand him and chooses（4）_______ ones to answer．Of course the boy is not satisfied with （对…满意）it．One day Mike read（5）_______about the electric lights （电灯） and was（6）_______it．When his father told him to do some housework, he went on thinking of it．He asked him a few questions, and his father answered all．Then his father said proudly, "Fathers always know（7）_______than sons!“The boy thought for a while and said, I don’t think so．”His father asked“Oh? Why? ”Mike didn’t answer and asked,（8）_______, “Who invented the electric lights? ”“Thomas Edison．”answered Mr．Clarke．“Why didn’t his father invent them, then? ”Looking at his son, Mr．Clarke didn’t know what to answer!
（1）
A.finds
B.sells
C.borrows
D.buys
（2）
A.CD
B.music
D.newspapers
（3）
A.also
B.never
C.even
D.only
（4）
A.more difficult
B.the most difficult
C.easily
D.the easiest
（5）
A.everything
B.nothing
C.something
D.anything
（6）
A.worried about
B.interested in
C.afraid of
D.angry with
（7）
A.more
B.most
C.less
D.least
（8）
A.instead
B.carefully
C.quickly
D.brightly
四、阅读理解．（共4小题，每小题1.5分，共24分．）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项．
10. My friend, Dick, has a large police dog．Its name is Jack．Every Saturday afternoon, Dick
takes Jack for a long walk in the park．Jack likes these long walks very much．
One Saturday afternoon, a young man came to visit my friend．He stayed a long time．He
talked and talked．Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for a walk．But the man was still
there．Jack became very worried．He walked around the room several times and then sat down
in front of the man and looked at him．But the man kept talking．Finally Jack could stand it no
longer．He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later．He sat down again in front
of the man, but this time he held the man’s hat in his mouth．
（1）．From the story，we know that Jack is________．
A.Dick’s good friend
B.a large police dog
C.a young man
D.a boy．
（2）．Where does Dick walk with his dog every Saturday afternoon？________
A.In his room．
B.In the street．
C.In the park．
D.In the
house．
（3）．Jack became very worried one afternoon because．________
A.he couldn’t be taken out for a walk at the usual time．
B.a young man came to visit Dick that afternoon．
C.Dick walked around his room several times．
D.he was very hungry．．
（4）．What does the word“stand”mean in the passage？________
A.站立
B.理解
C.坐下
D.忍受．
11. Peter wondered why he didn’t have many friends．The reason was he was always taking, never giving．
One day Peter told Bill, “I’d like to give a party on Saturday, I’d like you to come and bring
Martha, too．”“Thanks, Peter．We’d be happy to come．”“Perhaps you’d like to bring your violin．You and Martha sing well together．I’m sure everyone will want you to sing for us．”That was how Peter began to plan his party．Next he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake．“You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery．”Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party．He didn’t forget to ask something f rom each one of them．He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house!They agreed．
The party was a big success．However, as the guests were leaving, they said“Thank you”to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work．To Peter they just said, “Thanks for the invitation．”
（1）．The party was held________．
A.at Peter’s house
B.in a large hall
C.at Peter’s friend’s house
D.in a secret place．
（2）．Which of the following is NOT TRUE？________
A.Betty made the best cake．
B.Mary Jackson sang well．
C.Bill played the violin well．
D.The Jacksons did hard work for the party．．
（3）．Peter________to the party．
A.tried his best
B.did nothing
C.only invited some friends
D.did everything．
（4）．From the story，we can see Peter was．________
A.a warm﹣hearted man
B.good at making friends
C.a selfish man
D.a welcomed friend．
12. When I was in the eighth grade, my teacher asked us to write an article about what we would like to do when we grew up．All I could think of was one sentence I want to help other people!Over the years, I met many difficulties and failures（失败）．But I never thought of giving up．I realized that to help other people I have to help myself first．I encouraged myself after I experienced failures, and I cheered for myself when I did well．
Finally, my dream really came true．I found a part﹣time job in a charity．I began to spend my days doing things for people in need．I have a happy life．That doesn’t mean that this kind of life is easy, or that my work is always enjoyable．I am happy because I am doing what I want to do．
What do you want to do? Write it down now．If you don’t know, you can ask yourself, “What would I do if this was the last day of my life? ”Then write down the first thing that comes to your mind, no matter how silly or how impossible it is．Once you have an answer, you will know what your dream is．
（1）．Which article did his teacher probably ask them to write？________
A.My favorite sport．
B.My dream
C.My hobby
D.My future life．
（2）．What did he do whenever he experienced failures？________
A.He gave up．
B.He found a part﹣time job．
C.He asked others for help．
D.He encouraged himself．．
（3）．The writer says“I have a happy life”because________．
A.he was doing what he wanted to do
B.his work was always enjoyable
C.his part﹣time job was easy
D.he spend days doing things for himself．
（4）．What did the last paragraph（最后段落）mainly tell us？________
A.The dreams are usually silly．
B.How to find your dream．
C.Anybody has no dream．
D.The dream seems impossible to come true．
13. Do you feel like sleeping after lunch? What should you do about it? Don’t drink coffee or tea!Instead, take a nap（打个盹）．A nap may make you more energetic（活力的）．You will remember things better and make fewer mistakes．Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap．It may even cheer you up．
But there is some advice you should follow about taking a nap．
First, take a nap in the middle of the day, about eight hours after you wake up．
Next, a 20﹣minute nap is good．If you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep．After a deep sleep, you will feel worse．
And you should set an alarm clock．Then you can fully relax during your nap．You won’t have to keep looking at the clock
The next time you feel like sleeping after lunch, don’t get worried．Put your head down, close your eyes and take a nap．
（1）．You should________when you feel like sleeping after lunch．
A.have a cup of coffee
B.eat ice cream
C.have a cup of tea
D.take a nap．
（2）．The proper period of time for taking a nap is________
A.as long as you like
B.eight hours
C.about twenty minutes
D.half an hour．
（3）．What can help you a fully relaxing nap according to the passage？________
A.cup of coffee．
B.A quick meal．
C.An alarm clock．
D.A big meal．．
（4）．What is the text mainly about？________
A.Why and how to take a nap．
B.Advice on how to sleep well．
C.How to make your life colorful．
D.How to relax yourself．
六、单词拼写与应用（共8小题，8分）
14. Xi’an is the city where many a________emperors made the capital．
15. After﹣school activities i________sports，language learning，music and so on．
16. The students mainly visit parts of Guangdong Province in the s part of China．17. When a person w________over 60Kg，he is fat and he should eat less．
18. Don’t tell anyone about the bad news，________（尤其）my mother．
19. Look at the clouds．I can’t decide________（是否）to go on a picnic this afternoon．
20. Walk slowly along Yun Long Lake and you can enjoy the________（美丽）of our city．
21. Tony is very________（诚实的），so everyone likes him in his class．
七、用所给动词的适当形式完成短文．（共2小题，7分）
22. Many Chinese people these days leave the countryside（61）________（search）to work in the cities．They usually don’t have time to return their hometowns．Zhong Wei is such a man．
He（62）________（not，be） back in close to three years．
23. Dear Julie，
I’m sorry I haven’t written for a while，but I’ve been busy at work and have s pent almost all my spare time（63）________（look）for a flat （公寓）．I saw a really nice place this morning﹣a third floor flat with two bedrooms．I have been tired of living in this hotel．
I met a very nice Japanese couple the other night and they’ve asked me（64）________（spend）
a weekend with them at their house in the country．It’ll be nice to get away from Tokyo for a few days．The only problem is that they don’t speak much English，and my Japanese is still very poor．
By the way，I can’t remember if I thanked you fo r the things that you（65）________（send）me．Believe me，they’ll be really useful when I get a flat and start doing a bit of cooking for myself．
I’m afraid I’ll have to finish now．Sorry it’s a short letter but I（66）________（go）out with some friends soon．I’ll w rite again at the end of the week．Until then，（67）________（take）care of yourself and give my love to Tim．
Love，
John．
八、任务型阅读．
24. Have you ever seen animals in a zoo in the night？I introduce a good one to you．
Singapore Night Safari is just next to the Singapore Zoo．It was opened for public on May
26th，1994．It is the first park in the world that was made to be seen at night．There are more
than 700 lampposts （街灯柱）in the park．________
________ People can watch the animals moving around at
night．There are two ways to tour it．One is the walking trail（small road），and the other is on the tram（有轨电车）．Animal Show is also a great attraction there．
The park is open from 7：30 pm until midnight every day． However，you will not be
allowed to enter after 11：00 pm． The price of the tickets for adults is＄20 and the price for
children is＄10．Tourists can get the tickets from the ticket booking counter at the gate of the Night Safari．
阅读短文，回答下列问题．
（68）．When was Singapore Night Safari opened for public？
________
（69）．If two adults and a child go to the Night Safari，how much should they pay？
________
（70）．把划线的句子翻译成汉语：
________
（71）．Is the park open till twelve o’clock at night？
________
（72）．给短文你一个适当的标题
________．
九、书面表达．（15分）
25. 环境污染越来越严重，雾霾天气逐年增加．人们的健康受到威胁，我们的未来堪忧．你认为应该怎样保护环境？请写一篇短文表达你的想法．
内容包括：1．为什么要重视环保？
（2）．保护环境的措施有哪些？
作文要求：1．词数80个左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数内．
（2）．条理清晰，语句连贯．
Pollution is a very serious problem in the world．________．
参考答案与试题解析
2016-2017学年山东省济宁市金乡县八年级（下）期末英语试卷
二、单项填空（共8小题，8分）
1.
【答案】
C
【考点】
there be 句型
【解析】
以前这里有很多树，但现在已经变成沙漠了．
【解答】
答案：C．
根据There _____ a lot of trees here，可知本句考查了there be句型的用法，再根据but now it has become desert，可知句子谈论的是过去的事情，表示过去怎么样用used to be．故选C．
2.
【答案】
B
【考点】
动词短语
【解析】
如果你有一些新想法的时候，你应该尝试它们．
【解答】
答案：B 根据if you have some new ideas如果你有一些新想法的时候，结合选项，推测意思是你应该尝试它们．故排除A和C，try on试穿，try out尝试，代词应放在之间，故选B尝试它们
3.
【答案】
C
【考点】
现在完成时
【解析】
﹣﹣多么激动人心的比赛啊！
﹣﹣是的，我从来没看过这么好的一场比赛！
【解答】
答案：C．
根据before可知，本句应用现在完成时．现在完成时的结构是have/has+过去分词；根据What an exciting match可知，应该是以前从没看过，应用否定形式．故选C．
4.
【答案】
A
【考点】
介词辨析
【解析】
﹣﹣如果我嗓子疼，我该怎么做？﹣﹣你应该喝加了蜂蜜的热茶．
【解答】
答案：A．
结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是“﹣﹣如果我嗓子疼，我该怎么做？﹣﹣你应该喝加了蜂蜜的热茶．”，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是“加了蜂蜜的茶”，应该用介词with“加了”，故选A
5.
【答案】
B
【考点】
反身代词
【解析】
﹣﹣你踢足球时受伤了吗？
﹣﹣不，我没有．但是我的同学，迈克膝盖受伤．
【解答】
答案：B．
根据﹣Did you hurt ________ playing soccer？﹣No，I didn’t．But my classmate，Mike hurt ________ knee．可
知你踢足球时受伤了吗？不，我没有．但是我的同学，迈克膝盖受伤．这里hurt oneself表示伤着自己，这
里Mike hurt ________ knee，knee前面应该用形容词性物主代词．故选B．
6.
【答案】
B
【考点】
连词辨析
【解析】
﹣﹣我很担心我的成绩，你有什么建议？
﹣﹣你不应该等到最后一刻再准备考试．
【解答】
答案：B．
联系语境并根据前后句子的对比，可知句意是：﹣﹣我很担心我的成绩，你有什么建议？﹣﹣你不应该等到
最后一刻再准备考试．；根据句意结合关键词shouldn’t，可以判断出此句应用固定表达not…until来完成，意
为“直到…才…”引导一个时间状语从句．故选B
7.
【答案】
D
【考点】
ing形容词和ed形容词
【解析】
﹣你认为我们将在养老院志愿服务的活动怎么样？
﹣我对这个想法感到很兴奋，我认为这是令人兴奋的．
【解答】
答案：D
以ing结尾的动词变化而来的形容词一般修饰物，译为“令人…的”，常作定语；以﹣ed结尾的动词变化而来
的形容词一般修饰人，译为“（人）…的”，常作表语；根据I’m ________ about the idea可知主语为人，所以
应用excited，be excited about sth指某人对某事感到兴奋；根据I think it’s _________．可知此处的主语为it
代指上句说的将在养老院志愿服务这件事情，所以应用exciting，指这件事是令人兴奋的．综合以上分析，故选D
8.
【答案】
D
【考点】
时态辨析
【解析】
昨天暴风雨来时你妈妈在哪里？她正在厨房做晚饭．
【解答】
答案：D 根据Where was your mother when the rainstorm came yesterday？昨天暴风雨来时你妈妈在哪里？结合选项，推测意思是她正在厨房做晚饭．故这里表达过去进行时，结构是were/was+doing，故选D．A一般过去时，B一般将来时，C现在进行时
三、完形填空．（共1小题，8分．）
9.
【答案】
C
D
A
D
C
B
A
A
【考点】
记叙文完形
【解析】
文章大意：这是一篇记叙文，短文讲述了克拉克老师和他的小儿子的故事，他们父子俩都爱读书．他的小儿子很爱提问题，可是父亲总以为他年龄小不认真回答他的问题．一天，父亲在回答完儿子的问题后，炫耀自己比儿子知道的多．结果儿子说了一句话：为什么是爱迪生而不是他的父亲发明了电灯，而让这位父亲无言以对．
【解答】
（1）C．考查动词．A找到．B出售．C借．D买．根据后面some books from the library从图书馆…一些书．可知，应该是“借”，选C．
（2）答案：D．考查名词．A光盘．B音乐．C电视．D报纸．根据前面reads读．可知，应该是读“报纸”，选D．
（3）答案：A．考查副词．A也．B从不．C甚至．D只．根据前面So he knows much and teaches well．His students worship （崇拜） him very much．Mike，Mr．Clarke’s little son，is only nine所以他懂得多，教得好．他的学生非常崇拜他．迈克，克拉克先生的小儿子．只有九岁．可知，应该是他“也”喜欢读书．选A．（4）答案：D．考查最高级．A更困难的．B最困难的．C简单地．D最简单的．根据前面Mr．Clarke always thinks he’s too young to und erstand him克拉克先生总是认为他太小了，不能理解他．可知，前面说他儿子总是问问题，因此应该是选择“最简单的”回答．用最高级形式，选D．
（5）答案：C．考查不定代词．A每一件东西．B没有东西．C一些东西．D任何东西（用于否定句或一般疑问句）．句意“一天迈克读___关于电灯”．根据后面he went on thinking of it它继续思考它．可知，应该是读“一些东西”，选C．
（6）答案：B．考查搭配．A担心．B对…感兴趣．C害怕．D生气．根据后面When his father told him to do some housework，he went on thinking of it当他的父亲告诉他做家务时，他继续思考．可知，应该是“对它感兴趣”，即对电灯感兴趣．选B．（7）答案：A．更多的．B最多的．C更少的．D最少的．根据前面He asked him a few questions，and his father answered all．Then his father said proudly他问了他几个问题，父亲回答了所有的问题，然后他的父亲自豪地说．可知，应该是父亲总比儿子知道得“更多”，选A．
（8）答案：A．考查副词．A相反．B仔细地．C快速地．D明亮地．根据前面His father asked“Oh？Why？”Mike didn’t answer and asked他的父亲问：“哦，为什么？”迈克没有回答问题．及后面Who invented the electric lights？电灯是谁发明的？可知，应该是没有回答问题“反而”问“电灯是谁发明的？”，选A．
四、阅读理解．（共4小题，每小题1.5分，共24分．）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项．
10.
【答案】
B
C
A
D
【考点】
人物故事类阅读
【解析】
本文描述了我的朋友的一条聪明的狗．因为有人来拜访，耽误了我朋友带这条狗去散步的时间，所以这条狗
就通过自己的行动来赶这个人走．
【解答】
（1）B细节理解题，根据My friend，Dick，has a large police dog．Its name is Jack可知杰克是一只大警
犬．故答案为：B．
（2）C细节理解题，根据Every Saturday afternoon，Dick takes Jack for a long walk in the park可知迪克每星期
六下午和他的狗一起去公园散步，故答案为：C．
（3）A细节理解题，根据One Saturday afternoon，a young man came to visit my friend．He stayed a long time．Hetalked and talked可知是因为朋友的来访，我的朋友不能带杰克去散步了，故答案为：A．
（4）D细节理解题，根据上一句But the man kept talking但是这个人一直在说，可知此处应该是：杰克不能
再忍受了，故答案为：D．
11.
【答案】
C
B
C
C
【考点】
人物故事类阅读
【解析】
本文讲述的是Peter没有太多的朋友，原因是他只知道索取，而不知道奉献．Peter想举行一个聚会，他向
Bill借了小提琴，让Bill和Martha一起唱歌、向Betty借了蛋糕，甚至还向Jim和Mary借了房子来举行聚会．从每个人那里他都借了点东西，但是他却什么都不做．所以当最后聚会结束，大家离开的时候，客人们
向每个人都表示了感谢，而对Peter只感谢了他的邀请．
【解答】
（1）C细节理解题，根据He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house!They agreed可知他甚至要求吉姆和玛丽让他在家里举行聚会！他们同意了，即在他的朋友家举行聚会．故答案为：C．
（2）B推理判断题．根据Next he asked another friend，Betty，to bring a cake．可知，Peter请求Betty带蛋
糕来，故我们可以知道A是正确的，Betty做的蛋糕最好；根据文中Perhaps you’d lik e to bring your violin可知，Peter让Bill带小提琴来，故C是正确的；根据He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the partyat their house!我们可以推断出，the Jacksons 为聚会做了努力的工作，因为聚会是在他们家里举行的，而且很成功，故D也是正确的．根据You and Martha sing well 可知，唱歌好的不是Mary，而是Martha，故B选项表
述不对．所以选B．
（3）C推理判断题．根据文章最后一句话To Peter they just said，“Thanks for the invitation．”对彼得只是说，“谢谢你的邀请．”可知对于这个晚会，他并不是什么都没做，他邀请了这些朋友们，故B选项说他什么也没
做不准确．所以选C．
（4）C推理判断题．根据这篇短文的意思我们知道，Peter只想着能从别人那里得到什么，自己从不奉献，
所以他的朋友很少．从文章中给的这个例子我们可以看出，为了举行聚会，他向每个人都借了一些东西，甚
至还跟朋友借房子举行聚会，因此Peter是一个很自私的人．所以选C．
12.
【答案】
B
D
A
B
【考点】
人物故事类阅读
【解析】
这篇文章主要描述了作者长大后要做的事情就是帮助别人，并且为此努力并实现了自己的梦想而且很快乐的
事情，作者也鼓励我们为实现梦想而努力．
【解答】
（1）B细节理解题，根据my teacher asked us to write an article about what we would like to do when we grew
up可知老师让我们写一篇关于我们长大后想做什么的文章，即我的梦想，故答案为：B．
（2）D细节理解题，根据I encouraged myself after I experienced failures可知在经历了失败后，我鼓励自己，
故答案为：D．
（3）A细节理解题，根据I have a happy life．That doesn’t mean that this kind of life is easy，or that my work is always enjoyable，I am happy because I am doing what I want to do．可知作者很高兴，因为正在做想做的事情，故答案为：A．
（4）B主旨大意题，根据最后一句Once you have an answer，you will know what your dream is一旦你有一个
答案，你会知道你的梦想是什么．可知本段主要描述了作者如找到梦想的事情，故答案为：B．
13.
【答案】
D
C
C
A
【考点】
日常生活类阅读
【解析】
这篇文章讲的是午饭后犯困是一种正常现象，在这种情况下小睡20分钟是非常好的方法，它能够增强你的
自信心，而且使你做事更有效率．
【解答】
（1）D细节理解题．根据第一行句子Do you feel like sleeping after lunch？What should you do about it？Don’t drink coffee or tea!Instead，take a nap（打个盹）．你想在午饭后睡觉吗？你能做什么？不要喝咖啡或茶！相反，睡个午觉．可知你应该小睡一会．故选D．
（2）C细节理解题．根据第五行句子Next，a 20﹣minute nap is good．接下来，20分钟的小睡是很好的．可知大约二十分钟．故选C．
（3）C细节理解题．根据倒数第二行句子And you should set an alarm clock．Then you can fully relax during your nap．你应该设置一个闹钟．然后你可以完全的放松午休．可知设置一个闹钟．故选C．
（4）A细节理解题．根据整篇文章内容及其第一行句子A nap may make you more energetic（活力的）．You will remember things better and make fewer mistakes．Also，you can learn things more easily after taking a nap．It may even cheer you up．午睡可以使你精力充沛．你会记得更好，少犯错误．另外，午睡之后你可以更容易地学到东西，它甚至会让你振作起来．及其下文But there is some advice you should follow about taking
a nap．但是有一些建议你应该去小睡一下．可知说的是为什么和怎么午睡．故选A．
六、单词拼写与应用（共8小题，8分）
14.
【答案】
ncient
【考点】
首字母填空
【解析】
西安是一个过去有很多皇帝在这里做首都的城市．
【解答】
答案：ancient．
根据空格后面的词语是“emperors”意思是“皇帝，君主”这是一个名词，因此我们可以知道这是过去的事情，历史上的事情，结合给出的首字母提示a，所以要用形容词来修饰名词emperors，所以要用ancient“古代的”来填空，故填ancient．
15.
【答案】
nclude
【考点】
首字母填空
【解析】
课外活动包括体育、语言学习、音乐等．
【解答】
答案：include
根据空处位于主语After﹣school activities 之后，可知应填入动词作谓语；结合关键部分sports，language learning，music and so on及首字母i的提示可知这些是课外活动包括的内容，所以应用动词include包括；由于本句描述的为客观事实，所以时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，所以动词用原形即可．故填：include 16.
【答案】
答案：southern．
根据“Guangdong Province in the s_____part of China”因此可知这句话的意思是“这些学生主要参观了中国南部的广东省部分地区．”空格后面的词语是part，是名词，所以要用形容词来填空，故填southern．
【考点】
首字母填空
【解析】
这些学生主要参观了中国南部的广东省部分地区．
【解答】
答案：southern．
根据“Guangdong Province in the s_____part of China”因此可知这句话的意思是“这些学生主要参观了中国南部的广东省部分地区．”空格后面的词语是part，是名词，所以要用形容词来填空，故填southern．
17.
【答案】
eighs
【考点】
首字母填空
【解析】
当一个人的体重超过了60公斤，他就是胖的，需要吃的少点了．
【解答】
答案：weighs．根据“he is fat and he should eat less．”所以前面的从句要用一般现在时，由于这是一个时间状语从句，主语是a person，所以要用第三人称单数形式来填空，结合给出的首字母提示w，空格后面的词语是over 60kg，因此可知这句话的意思是“当一个人的体重超过了60公斤，他就是胖的，需要吃的少点了．”综上所述，故填weighs．
18.
【答案】
especially
【考点】
根据提示填单词（单句）
【解析】
不要把这个坏消息告诉任何人，尤其是我的母亲．
【解答】
答案：especially．
根据Don’t tell anyone about the bad news，﹣﹣（尤其）my mother可知不要把这个坏消息告诉任何人，尤其是我的母亲．especially，副词，尤其．故填especially．
19.
【答案】
whether
【考点】
根据提示填单词（单句）
【解析】
看那些乌云，我无法决定今天下午是否去野餐．
【解答】
答案：whether．
根据Look at the clouds．I can’t decide﹣﹣（是否）to go on a picnic this afternoon，可知看那些乌云，我无法决定今天下午是否去野餐．whether，连词，是否．故填whether．
20.
【答案】
beauty
【考点】
根据提示填单词（单句）
【解析】
沿着云龙湖慢慢走，你可以欣赏我们城市的美丽．
【解答】
答案：beauty．
根据Walk slowly along Yun Long Lake and you can enjoy the﹣﹣（美丽）of our city，可知沿着云龙湖慢慢走，你可以欣赏我们城市的美丽．放在the和of之间应该用名词形式．beauty，名词，美丽．故填beauty．21.
【答案】
honest
【考点】
根据提示填单词（单句）
【解析】
托尼很诚实，所以班上每个人都喜欢他．
【解答】
答案：honest．
根据Tony is very﹣﹣（诚实的），so everyone likes him in his class，可知托尼很诚实，所以班上每个人都喜欢他．这里放在is后面跟形容词形式．honest，形容词，诚实的．故填honest．
七、用所给动词的适当形式完成短文．（共2小题，7分）
22.
【答案】
to search,hasn’t been
【考点】
根据题意或提示填空
【解析】
文章大意：这是一篇日常生活类阅读．主要介绍现在许多中国人离开农村到城里找工作，他们通常没有时间回乡，仲伟就是这样一个男人．他已经将近三年没回来了．
【解答】
（61）答案：to search．考查不定式．句意“现在许多中国人离开农村到城里___工作”．可知，这里用不定式做目的状语．填to search探求、搜索．
（62）答案：hasn’t been．考查时态．句意“他已经将近三年没回来了．”．in+段时间．这里用于现在完成时态．结构是have/has+动词的过去分词．主要he他，第三人称单数．用助动词has．be的过去分词是been．否定形式在助动词has后加not，缩写为hasn’t．be back回去．填hasn’t been．
23.
【答案】
looking,to spend,sent,will go,take
【考点】
根据题意或提示填空
【解析】
文章大意：这是约翰写给朱莉的一封信．主要介绍约翰最近很忙．正在找住的公寓．周末时在一对日本夫妇家中度过．并告诉朱莉会再写信．希望朱莉照顾好自己．并转达对提姆的爱．
【解答】
（63）答案：looking．考查动名词．spend+时间+（in）doing sth花费时间做某事．look for寻找．因此用look的动名词looking．
（64）答案：to spend．考查不定式．ask sb to do sth请求某人做某事．用不定式to spend花费．
（65）答案：sent．考查动词．句意“我不记得我是否感谢你送我的东西．”．由thanked过去式．可知，一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式．send的过去式是sent送．
（66）答案：will go．考查时态．句意“对不起，这是一封简短的信，但我很快就会和几个朋友出去．”．由soon不久．可知，一般将来时态．结构是be going to或will．后跟动词原形．go out出去．这里用will go．（67）答案：take．考查动词．句意“在那之前，好好照顾自己，把我的爱传给提姆．”．take care of照顾．固定搭配．祈使句，以动词原形开头．填take．
can make a great difference（我的感受）．
八、任务型阅读．
24.
【答案】
（3）They give enough light for people to see the, animals，but not to make them feel nervous．,On May 26th，
1994,$50．,它们给人们足够的光线来观看动物，而不会使动物感到不安,Yes，it is,SingaporeNightSafari或
SeeAnimals（inaZoo）intheNight
【考点】
任务型阅读
【解析】
这篇短文主要介绍了一个视力不好的男孩﹣﹣杜伟．文中详细介绍了他的生活，学习及将来的理想．
【解答】
（68）On May 26th，19（94）细节理解题，根据It was opened for public on May26th，1994可知它于1994年
5月26日开放，故答案为：On May 26th，19（94）
69.（50）细节理解题，根据The price of the tickets for adults is＄20 and the price for children is＄（10）可知成
人票的价格是20美元，儿童是10美元，故答案为：（50）
（70）它们给人们足够的光线来观看动物，而不会使动物感到不安．句子翻译题，give sth．for sb．to do
sth．把某物给某人来做…，enough light 足够的光线，make them feel nervous使动物感到不安故答案为：它们
给人们足够的光线来观看动物，而不会使动物感到不安．
（71）Yes，it is．细节理解题，根据The park is open from 7：30 pm until midnight every day可知公园每天下
午7：30开放到午夜，故答案为：Yes，it is．
（72）Singapore Night Safari 或See Animals （in a Zoo）in the Night主旨大意题，根据Have you ever seen
animals in a zoo in the night？I introduce a good one to you可知本文介绍的是新加坡的夜间公园，故答案为：
Singapore Night Safari 或See Animals （in a Zoo）in the Night．
九、书面表达．（15分）
25.
【答案】
．
【考点】
提纲作文
【解析】
【高分句型一】
When I leave the room，I will turn off the lights to save electricity当我离开房间时，我会关掉灯以节省电．
这是由when引导的时间状语从句，意思是当…的时候，turn off是一个固定短语，意思是关掉．
【高分句型二】
Although small changes take place in my school，I feel so proud of myself虽然学校发生了微小的变化，但我为自
己感到骄傲．
这是由although引导的让步状语从句，be proud of是一个固定短语，以…自豪．
【解答】
Pollution is a very serious problem in the world．We can’t imagine how to live in the future without clean water or
fresh air．We have only one earth，so we have to think about how to protect the environment．（保护环境，势在
必行）
As we all know，earth is our home，so it is our responsibility to protect it（绿色环保的原因）．
As a student，I do something small in my school in my spare time．I usually pick up the trash on the
playground．When I leave the room，I will turn off the lights to save electricity【高分句型一】．
What’s more，we recycle the bottles in our class（具体做法）．
Although small changes take place in my school，I feel so proud of myself【高分句型二】．I believe a small effort。