初中英语八种时态(精华版)

一般现在时
看法构志性状否定和一般疑句
1. 常、屡次生的作
is/ am/ are 主＋ am/is/are ＋ not ＋⋯⋯
表示every day ⋯ , sometimes,always, never, often,
主＋ don’ t/ doesn ’ t ＋原形＋⋯⋯2. 目前的某种状况 3. 客真理 1. 原形usually ， once a week, on Sundays,from time to time
等等。

Am/Is/Are ＋主＋⋯⋯？
2. +es Do/Does ＋主＋原形＋⋯⋯？
was/ were yesterday, in 1989, one day, 主＋ was/were ＋ not ＋.......
at the age of twelve, 主＋ didn ’ t ＋原形＋ .......
一般表示 1. 去某个里生的the day before yesterday, just now, Was/Were ＋主＋ ...... ？
过去作也许状 ;2. 去性, 去
+ed last week/year/month/ night, an hour ago， at the Did ＋主＋原形＋...... ？
时常性的作也许状。

age of 5,
once upon a time, then, that day/year ， the other
day,
一
will ＋原形
般表示 1. 将来某个里生的
将作也许状 2. 将来某一段
is/am/ are going to 来常生的作也许状。

原形
时
would ＋原形
过去
将表示从去某一看将要
来生的作或存在的状。

was/were going to 时原形
in the future, in two hours, by ⋯ , tomorrow, next
主＋ won’ t ＋原形＋⋯
主＋ isn ’t/aren ’t +going to ＋原形＋⋯week/month/year, in the coming test,
Will/Shall
＋ in the future, soon, in a few minutes,
＋主＋原形＋⋯？
Am/Is/Are ＋主＋ going to ＋原形＋⋯？
the day after tomorrow.
主＋ wouldn ’t /shouldn't ＋原形＋⋯多用在接引（ said ⋯ /hoped ⋯后边的从句）中表示主＋ wasn’ t/weren ’ t +going to ＋原形生在作今后的作 the next day/ week/
＋⋯
month/ year, Would/Should ＋主＋原形＋⋯. ？
＋
Was/Were ＋主＋ going to ＋＋⋯？
the following month(week ⋯ ) 等
看法构志性状否定和一般疑句
现在 表示 1. 正在 生的 作， is/ am/
are ＋ 在分
Now, at this time, at present, 主 ＋ am/is/are +not
＋ 在分 ＋⋯
Am/Is/Are ＋主 ＋ 在分 ＋⋯？
进行 或 2. 段 行的 作， 但
at this moment,
(+ing)
时
不用然正在 行。

look, listen, these days
then, at that time, at ten, last night ， at that 主 ＋ wasn ’ t/weren ’ t ＋ 在分 ＋ ......
过去
moment ，at this time yesterday, this
morning, the Was/Were ＋主 ＋ 在分 ＋ ......
？
was/were ＋ 在分
表示 去某个 里正在 生 (
day, from nine to ten last
进行
的 作也许行 。

+ing)
whole morning, all
evening ⋯或以 when,while
⋯引 的 是一般
时
去 的 状
already, just, ever, never, yet, since, so far,
主 ＋ haven ’ t/hasn ’ t ＋ 去分 ＋ ......
Have/Has ＋主 ＋ 去分 ＋ ......
？
现
before ，for
several
days ；for two /weeks/years
；
在
表示 去某个 作的
1. 影响
2. have/has
＋ 去分 (recently, lately,
完
持 3. 次数
+ed
in the past few years ， up to now, once ,twice,many
成
times,during ⋯ ,over ⋯ ,the first/second
⋯ time ，
时
these days
过
去
already, just,
ever, yet,by the time, before we 主 ＋ hadn ’ t ＋ 去分 ＋ ...... got there,
before,after,
by the end of
last Had ＋主 ＋ 去分 ＋ ......
？
year(term, month ⋯ ),
表示 去某个 从前已 完 例句：
完
had ＋ 去分 (+ed
成的 作也许行 。

1、 She had had dinner before she went out. 成 时
2、 He said he had told Davy 。

3、 He left the office after he had called Davy.。