2023-2024春季学期七年级英语开学摸底金卷(上海专用)(考试版)

2024届七年级下学期开学摸底考试卷（上海专用）
英语
（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分）
Part 1Grammar and Vocabulary
(第一部分语法和词汇)
I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)
(本大题共15 题，每题1 分，共15 分。

每题只有一个正确选项)
1．—It’s Sally’s birthday next Monday. Let’s ________ the gift (礼物) for her.
—How about a hat for her?
A．ask for B．come on C．think about D．play with
2．Now students at our school play sports for ________ hour every afternoon.
A．a B．an C．/D．the
3．I have ________ classes in the morning, and the ________ class is art.
A．four; fourth B．fourth; four C．four; four D．fourth; fourth
4．I put the picture ________ the wall ________ my bed.
A．on；on B．on；above C．in；above D．in；on
5．—Is there ________ ice cream in the fridge (冰箱)?
—Yes. There is still ________ in it.
A．some; some B．some; any C．any; some D．any; any
6．The dress is very nice, but it’s not ________.
A．enough cheap B．cheap enough C．enough cheaper D．cheaper enough 7．Students should watch ________ TV and exercise ________.
A．fewer; more B．less; fewer C．more; less D．less; more
8．—This yellow T-shirt ________ nice.
—Yes.
A．look at B．look C．looks D．see
9．—Look at the sign! There is a bike with a red line across it.
—It means we ________ ride bicycles here.
A．must B．should C．mustn’t D．can’t
10．We can have a picnic in the countryside tomorrow ________ it doesn’t rain.
A．because B．and C．so D．if
11．Would you like ________ a cup of tea with me?
A．have B．to have C．has D．had
12．Listen! The teachers ________ loudly in their office!
A．are talking B．is talking C．talks D．talk
13．There ________ a cartoon festival in Shanghai next Saturday.
A．is going to have B．will have C．have D．is going to be
14．—________ is your English teacher?
—Mr. Hu.
A．What B．Why C．When D．Who
15．_________ beautiful the flowers are! We all like them.
A．How B．What C．How a D．What a
II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once
(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。

每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)
Dogs are not the only animals that can be trained to help people. Helping Hands, an organizaton in the USA, trains capuchin monkeys to be helpers for people in wheelchairs who cannot move their arms or legs. More than
Everyday tasks, like turning on a light, putting something in the fridge, or pressing “play” on a CD player, can be difficult for someone who cannot use his or her arms and legs. Capuchin monkeys can easily perform these
the monkeys and their owners happen all on their own. The monkeys and their owners become friends and learn to
depend on each other. Some owners say the monkeys are almost like children to them. The monkeys can be naughty (调皮的) and sometimes like to play tricks on their owners. This is especially ture of young monkeys. Mostly, they like to 23 their owners. They like the sweets they recieve when they do a good job, and they like to be praised.
plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms
(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。

每空格限填一词)(本大题共8 题，共8 分)
24．The toy train needs four . (battery)
25．Sometimes people are /ˌʌnˈkaɪnd/ to their pets.
26．Mr. Chen takes exercise /ˈreɡjələlɪ/ to keep fit.
27．He bought a new house last month. He wants to /ˈdekəreɪt/ it.
28．Chinese people usually wear red clothes during the Spring Festival because they hope to get good in the new year. (lucky)
29．This sign means we can turn left. It’s a /də'rekʃn/ sign.
30．We should the butter and the flour before we make a cake. (mixture)
31．When Judy was walking with Simon in the street, a motorcycle came /təˈwɔːdz/ her.
plete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。

每空格限填一词)
(每题2分，共14分)
32．It is a direction sign because it tells us how and where to go. (对划线部分提问)
it a direction sign?
33．Mr. Hu used to smoke a lot. (改成一般疑问句)
Mr. Hu to smoke a lot?
34．Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some food for our lunch, shall we? (保持句意基本不变)
going to the supermarket to buy some food for our lunch?
35．Grace is going to lose weight by doing some exercise. (就划线部分提问)
Grace going to lose weight?
36．Bruce often went to bed late when he was a little boy. (保持句子基本意思不变)
Bruce go to bed late when he was a little boy.
37．Lucy ate a lot of crisps last Friday. (改为否定句)
Lucy many crips last Friday.
38．I, make, hope, you, teach, a plate of, me, fish and chips, can, how to (连词成句)
.
Part 2Reading and Writing
(第二部分读和写)
V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解)(本大题共25 题，共50分)
A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12分)
One of my favourite things to do is hiking in mountains. Because nobody likes the idea of getting lost, I always prepare before every trip. But what’s the best tool, a Global Positioning System (GPS) or a good old map and compass?
Five of my friends and I hiked through the mountains on a trail (路线) I marked. One team of three carried a GPS, and the other team used a map and compass.
It took the GPS team 3 hours and 11 minutes to get through the whole hike; however, it took the map and compass team only 2 hours and 29 minutes. The biggest problem the GPS team met was that they lost the satellite signal in some places. With no map or compass, they had to walk around until they were in a place where the signal was good. However, the map and compass team was able to spot the right direction quickly and easily.
When I am getting ready for my future hikes, I’ll bring a map, a compass and a GPS to show me the way. 39．The writer always get everything ready before a trip because ________.
A．the writer enjoys hiking B．mountain is the writer’s favourite
C．the writer hates to miss his way D．things are more expensive when traveling
40．________ people hiked through the mountains.
A．Four B．Five C．Six D．Seven
41．________ people with the map and compass got through the whole hike.
A．Two B．Three C．Five D．Six
42．The group with the map and the compass finished the hike first because ________.
A．they also had the GPS B．they didn’t need to find satellite signals
C．they got help from the satellite D．they walked at a high speed
43．Which of the following is NOT true?
A．It took 191 minutes for the team with GPS to finish the hike.
B．They can always find satellite signals when hiking.
C．The GPS team walked around because they didn’t find the right direction.
D．The map and compass team spotted the direction quickly.
44．What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A．The writer thinks that a map and a compass are more useful than GPS.
B．The writer thinks that GPS is more useful than a map and a compass.
C．The writer thinks both the two ways work.
D．The writer thinks neither of the two ways works.
B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12 分)
A long time ago, two brothers lived in a village. They were both farmers and grew corn. The older brother had many children to feed so he had little money. The younger brother also had a big family to look after. 45 the brothers were not rich, they had a happy life.
One year, there was a drought (干旱) and the corn did not grow well. The brothers collected their small harvest and stored (储存) the grain in their barns (谷仓).
That night, the older brother could not sleep. He was 46 his brother. Would he have enough grain to feed his family? At last, the older brother got out of bed. He went to his barn and 47 a bag with grain. Then he went silently to his brother’s house and secretly added the grain to his brother’s pile.
Every night, he did the same thing. He took some of his own grain and added it to his brother’s store. But, after a while, he noticed something 48 . His pile of grain never looked smaller in the morning.
One night, he decided to find out 49 . After it had got dark, he hid near his barn and watched. At last, a man came with his own bag of grain. At first he did not know who it was. Then, he was very surprised to see his own brother. Every night the younger brother had done the 50 thing—taken grain from his own place to give to his brother.
It was true brotherly love!
45．A．Because B．If C．Although D．When
46．A．afraid of B．interested in C．different from D．worried about
47．A．covered B．filled C．found D．returned
48．A．exciting B．boring C．special D．strange
49．A．where B．when C．why D．how
50．A．kind B．interesting C．same D．difficult
C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。

每空
格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)
Bill Gates is the richest person in the world. He’s not only a very f 51 computer scientist, but also a
very successful businessman.
Bill's father was a lawyer and his mother was a teacher. From his p 52 , he learnt a lot. He learnt from his father the m 53 of the famous saying “No pains, no gains”. He also learnt from his mother that a person must know how to make the best of time by making schedules (时间表).
When Bill was young, he s 54 a lot of time reading books. His favourite was The World Book Encyclopedia I (百科全书). He also did lots of s 55 such as tennis, swimming and water-skiing. He loved to be the winner and hated to lose. And he became more and more interested in computers. When he was still a college student, he developed the world’s first computer language for personal computers and created software. Then he realized that every family was going to have a c 56 one day, and every computer would need his software. So he s 57 his Microsoft Company without finishing his lessons in college. He said, “I'm making my first million dollars on software by the time I’m twenty-five.” And he did!
D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分)
Michael Jackson was born in Indiana, America, on August 29, 1958. He was the seventh of the nine children in his family.
His father Joe Jackson had bis own band (乐队). They would practice after work in the living room of their house. Joe soon noticed the talent (才能) of his sons and set up the family band “The Jacksons”. They later became “The Jackson 5”. Little Michael always watched his brothers practice singing. When he was about 5 years old, he joined the group and became the lead singer (领唱) of “The Jackson 5”.
Michael gave his first show in a school program in 1963. Wearing black pants and a white shirt, he sang Climb EV’ry Mountain. Michael said, “When I finished that song. Everybody applauded (鼓掌) and people were smiling, and some of them were standing. My teachers were crying and I just couldn’t believe that I had made them all happy and excited. It was such a great feeling. I felt a little surprised too because I didn’t think I had done anything special. I was just singing the way I sang at home every night. When you’re performing, you don’t realize what you sound like or you’re coming across. You just open your mouth and sing,”
Soon his father made the band take part in talent contests. He was very strict with young Michael and bis brothers. Michael said, “If we didn’t do well, he would beat us, sometimes with a belt, sometimes with a stick. My father was really strict with us—really strict.”
Under their father’s control, at the age of 6, Michael and “The Jackson 5” started being popular with their acts at talent shows.
58．How many children did the Jackson family have?
59．What did little Michael do at the age of five?
60．How did people feel after they heard Michael singing the song?
61．Michael didn’t think he had done anything special, did he?
62．What would the father do to his sons if they didn’t do well?
63．Do you like Michael Jackson? Why?
Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共25分)
64．Write at least 60 words on the topic “How to develop good habits “. （以“如何养成好习惯” 为题写话, 词数不少于60 个, 标点符号不占格。

）
Questions for reference：
（1）What are your good habits?
（2）How do you develop your good habits?
（3）What do your good habits bring you?
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