湖北省黄冈市黄冈中学高中英语UnitFiveThepowerofnature单元教学细目与单元检测新人教版选修6

Unit Five The power of nature
课程标准中的内容标准：
本单元的话题是围绕“火山”、“飓风”、“地震”、“洪水”等自然灾害展开的，听说读写等语言知识和语言技能主要围绕“自然灾害”及如何预防和利用自然灾害这一主题设计的。

教学细目：
1、（情感目标）通过让学生了解自然界的威力，认识到人类只有保护自然，才能有效地
预防自然灾害并改造和利用自然。

2、（交际）通过听说学习掌握有关表达喜悦、恐惧、焦虑、惊奇等情感的日常交际用语。

3、（词汇）通过阅读、师生互动掌握本单元的教学目的和要求中的词汇。

4、（写作）通过阅读和书面训练，学习并掌握描述一种自然灾害的写法和用语。

5、（语法）通过书面训练，复习并透彻理解、熟练运用动词的ing形式。

Part One 单元重点知识点
I. 重点单词和词组
P. 33
Words: erupt, hurricane, imagine, measure, enjoy, dislike
Phrases: share…with.., protect…from…, be suitable for, as well as, take risks, make up
P.34
Words: alongside, equipment, alive, appoint, evaluate, warn, damage, experience, suit
Phrases: be appointed as, burn to the ground, fast asleep, quite a few, in the distance
P.35
Words: potential, actual, impressive
Phrases: make one’s way, get close to, be enthusiastic about sth, do research on
P.36.
Words: candidate, bungalow ,typhoon, thunderstorm
Phrases: draw up, take sb by surprise
P.37
Words: precious, novelist, uncomfortable, unconscious,shoot
Phrases: take notice, go out for a walk, wake up, be trapped in,
P.38
Words: tremble, sweat, anxious, anxiety, panic
Phrases: be prepared to do sth,
P.39
Words: vary, diversity, bathe, arouse, appreciation, concern, guarantee Phrases: a tourist attraction, vary from…to…, be home to, reward… with…, have a great gift for
P.40
Words: cover,
Phra ses: in one’s spare time, experiment with
II. 重点句型
见表1.1.7
III. 重点语法
动词-ing形式：理解和掌握-ing一般式的主动和被动、进行时的结构、完成时主动与被
动概念、用法及与动词不定式、+动词过去分词的区别和联系。

Part Two 单元目标检测
I. 根据下列句子意思用所给词的正确形式或所给汉语填空（1X20=20’）
1.The major ___________(volcano)eruption made the people who lived around it suffer
a lot.
2. In the end, the demonstration___________(eruption) into violence.
3. To protect the child from illegal abuse, a lawyer was __________ (appointment)
to represent the child.
4. Every time there is an outbreak of any infectious disease, people are _________
(惊慌) into
buying medicines they don’t need.
5. All our electrical goods are _________ (保证) against failure for one year.
6. Volunteers work ________ (在……旁边) professional rescue workers in the disaster-hit areas.
7. Compared with Youth Digest, the magazine Readers has a much more d________
(diversity) and perhaps older readership.
8. The school tries hard to treat pupils as individuals and to help each one to
achieve their full ______(潜质).
9. After a fire broke out in the lab, a lot of __________(equip) was damaged.
10.The school has only been open for six months, so it’s too early
_________(evaluation) its success.
11. He managed to come out, _________(wave) the document at the crowd.
12. In ________(actually) fact , more and more adults have been addicted to playing
computer games.
13. –Do you let your kids walk alone at night?
--___________(absolute) not.
14. The house is not really ________(suit) for a large family.
15. I would _____________(appreciation) it if you could attend my birthday party.
16. House construction _______(various) from country to country. However, you can
find many diverse styles in China.
17. Unfortunately, many people are___________(conscious) of the coming risk.
18. “Thunder _______”(anxious) is common among dogs, and some dogs tremble with
fear under the owners’ bed during thunderstorms.
19. The __________(novel) wrote a wonderful short story about a candidate who wanted
to become president of the United States.
20. I saw a ________(shoot) star last night when I looked out of my window.
II. 用所给词的词组适当形式填空（1X10=10’）
1. Having spent the whole morning climbing MountTai, the family were very tired and slowly ______________________ (way) to the hotel.
2. The bus was _______________________ (burn), and at least 30 people burnt to death.
3. He just _______________ (glance) the headlines because he was too busy to read the whole newspaper.
4. After she asked the question, there was an awkward silence, but she seemed
___________________ (unconscious) the embarrassment she had caused.
5. ______________(compare) boys , girls are more quiet and shy.
6. Are you interested in studying rocks and other things that ________(make) the surface of the earth.
7. I ran out of the house into the back garden where I can see Mount Kilauea__________(distance).
8. Mr. Smith is working in a laboratory______________(research)on the disease.
9. The car _________(draw) next to the side of our car and the driver waved to us.
10. This area ___________(home) a great variety of rare plants and animals. III．语法填空（2X10=20’）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（每空1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

My job is ____1____ (travel) to unusual places and work alongside people ___2____ all over the world. Although my job is_____3_____(occasion) dangerous, I never mind. At one time, I was appointed as a volcanologist____4_____(work) for the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory. My job is collecting information for ___5___database about Mount Kilauea, ___6___is one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii. My work has saved many ____7____ (life) because people in the path of the lava can be warned____8____leave their houses. ____9_____, sometimes, we can’t move their homes out of the way, and many houses have been covered____10___ lava or burned to the ground.
1.____________
2.____________
3.___________
4.___________
5.___________
6.____________
7.____________
8.___________
9.___________ 10___________ IV. 单句改错（2X10=20’）
1. Mary is a teacher and her job is teach students English.
2. There is potentially danger in drunk driving.
3. The people of our various nationalities enjoy the absolutely equality begore the law.
4. I’d love to be introduced to the man worn a business suit.
pare with the size of the whole earth , the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.
6. I was about to go out while the telephone rang.
7. The weather was fine, so we made up our mind to go for a picnic,
8. Compare Tom with Jack , you will find the latter clever.
9. Having told many times , he still couldn’t understand it.
10. The eruption of this volcano has caused fewer damage than you might imagine. V. 短文改错(2X10=20’)
My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day. My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sitting by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.
VI. 完成句子（2X5=10’）
1.______________________ the information, I help other scientists to predict where
lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast. (evaluate)
收集和评估了这些信息，我就帮助其他科学家一起预测熔岩接着将往何处流，流速是多少。

2.________________________ this boy, who was gifted at languages and persuasion,
is the father of the Manchu people. (say)
据说这个具有语言天赋和很强说服力的男孩就是满族人的祖先。

3.The day after this eruption I was __________________________ have a much closer
look at it. (enough)
就在火山爆发的第二天，我有幸做了一次近距离的观察。

4._____________________, we are not completely powerless. (weak)
不管我们多么地脆弱，我们并不是完全无能为力。

5.____________________________ cranes, black bears, leopards and tigers. (among)
在这些珍稀动物当中是白鹤、黑熊、豹子和老虎。

Unit Five
I.
1.volcanic
2. erupted
3. appointed
4. panicked
5. guaranteed
6. alongside
7. diverse
8. potential
9. equipment 10. to evaluate
11. waving 12. actual 13. Absolutely 14. suitable 15. appreciate
16. varies 17. unconscious 18. anxiety 19. novelist 20. shooting
II.
1.made their way
2. burned/burnt to the ground
3. glanced through
4. (to be ) unconscious of
5. compared with/to
6. make up
7. in the distance
8. doing research 9. drew up 10. is home to / is the home of
III. 1. travelling 2. from 3. occasionally 4. working 5. a
6. which
7. lives
8. to leave
9. However/Unfortunately/Unluckily 10. with
IV.
1.They→There
2.didn’t→don’t
3.many→muc h
4.with→for
5.第五句:第一个hour→hours
6.look→looks
7.第七句:第一个the
8. sitting→sit 9.:listening∧to 10. helpfully→helpful
V.
My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the
There
morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework. Therefore, we
don’t much
have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a
for
half hour and play sports for one hour every day. My dream school look like a big garden.
hours looks
There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the
grass for a rest, or sitting by the lake listening∧ music. The teachers here are kind and
sit to
helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends. helpful
VI.
1. Having collected and evaluated
2. It is said that
3. lucky enough to
4. However weak we are / No matter how weak we are
5. Among the rare animals are。