2020-2021牛津译林版八下英语Unit8 单元测试卷(含答案)

初二英语8B unit8单元测试卷
一、单项选择
1. — What do you think of _______ hot musical Lalaland（爱乐之城）starred by Emma Stone . — I had never seen __________ better film than that.
A. a, the
B. a, a
C. the, the
D. the, a
2. — I have bought a cup________ him. You don’t have to provide him ________bottled water. — OK ! After all, plastic is harmful to the environment.
A. to; with
B. for; for
C. to; to
D. for; with
3. — Do you know our manager?
— Yes. He ________ to be a friend of my brother.
A. turns up
B. turns out
C. turns on
D. turns off
4. — How did you put together the model plane so perfectly?
—It’s easy. I just followed the .
A. instructions
B. instruments
C. interviews
D. inventions
5. — Do you think it is of Jim not to eat meat for three days a week?
— Yes. It is good for both the environment and his health.
A. rude
B. friendly
C. wise
D. important
6. —Sir, did you see the sign “No Parking”?
—Sorry. I didn’t know parking isn’t here.
A. prevented
B. refused
C. allowed
D. expected
7. A report says that the world’s natural gas deposits (储存) early in the next century.
A. will run out
B. will be run out
C. will use up
D. will be cleaned up
8. ---You _______ be happy with the strong public support you've received.
---Yes, you're right. I'm really excited.
A. must
B. may
C. can
D. need
9. A lot of new roads _______ in order to develop the villages in the next five years.
A. are going to build
B. is built
C. will build
D. are going to be built
10.—It’s burning hot today, isn’t it? — Yes. __________yesterday.
A. So was it
B. So it was
C. So it is
D. So is it
11. — Have you found the information about Yang Jiang ____ you can use for your composition?
—Not yet, I am too busy these days.
A. which
B. who
C. whose
D. when
12. — Jack, is there anything else you want to know about Yangzhou?
— East or west, Yangzhou is the best. But I am still wondering ______.
A. what was the best time for visitors to go to this beautiful city
B. that Chinese gardens stand in different styles all around the city
C. why is it praised as "A Famous Paradise City"
D. whether it lies on the two sides of the Grand Canal .
13. —I don’t know when we ________the P.E. Examination of the Senior Entrance Exam in 2017.
— Me eit her. Don’t worry. The P.E. teacher will tell us when the time________.
A. take; is fixed
B. will take; will be fixed
C. take; will be fixed
D. will take; is fixed
14. — Maybe we can celebrate tonight .
— __________
A. What do you have in mind ?
B. What is the matter ?
C. What is on your mind ?
D. What is going on ?
15. —What’s wrong with Jim?
— His car broke down on his way to work. And______ The car behind was out of control and hit Jim.
A. a good miss is as good as a mile
B. it never rains but it pours
C. the early bird catches the worm
D. every dog has its day
二、完形填空
Many of us enjoy watching animals in the world. But do you know they can teach us?
Geese(雁),for example, teach a very good lesson about (1). In the fall, Canada geese fly to the warm south to (2) Canada's cold winter. They lift off in no order. Yet (3) they form a V shape, with one bird leading the group.
This V shape allows geese to (4) energy. When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. This continues down the line. The bird (5) has the hardest job. When it gets (6), it moves behind, and another bird moves into the lead. By sharing the role, the group can travel great distances. Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without (7) than birds flying alone.
During the long flying journey, geese communicate with one another. They honk (鸣叫) to (8) the birds up front to keep up the speed. They also cheer each other up (9) working toward a common goal.
What have we learned from the lovely geese's experience and skills?
(10) together! Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs, we need other people. We need the spirit of teamwork!
1. A. experience B. success C. friendship D. teamwork
2. A. look for B. get away from C. wait for D. walk away from
3. A. busily B. quickly C. bravely D. suddenly
4. A. save B. waste C. create D. lose
5. A. in front B. at the back C. in the middle D. on the left
6. A. bored B. tired C. hungry D. thirsty
7. A. rest B. sleep C. excuse D. result
8. A. lead B. lift C. teach D. encourage
9. A. until B. after C. while D. before
10. A. Play B. Travel C. Live D. Work
三、阅读理解
A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. When they had a rest on the bench, the young daughter saw an old man selling apples. She asked her father to buy her an apple. Her father didn’t bring much money with him, but it was enough to buy two apples. So he bought two apples and gave them to his daughter.
The daughter held one apple in the left hand and the other in the right hand. Then the father asked her if she could share one apple with him. When she heard this, she quickly took a bite from one apple. And before her father could speak, she took another bite from the other apple.
The father was surprised. He wondered why she acted in such a greedy way. Maybe he was just thinking too much. His daughter was too young to understand about sharing and giving. A smile disappeared (消失) from his face.
But suddenly his daughter gave him an apple and said, “Dad, please have this one. It i s much sweeter.” Her father didn’t know what to say. He felt sorry for judging (判断) his little girl so quickly. A smile came back to his face.
1 Why did the girl take a bite from each apple?
A. To show she could eat both of them.
B. To see which apple was more delicious.
C. To make sure no one would take the apples away.
D. To make sure her father would n’t ask for an apple any more.
2. What does the underlined word “greedy” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. 贪婪的
B. 急躁的
C. 善良的
D. 幼稚的
3. What can we learn from this passage?
A. Girls are usually greedy.
B.Young girls are usually kind.
C. Education (教育) needs time.
D. Don’t judge anything too quickly.
四、词汇运用
1.Look! the children are ________(挖) some holes to plant trees over there.
2.Daniel thinks his Chinese teacher is a little ___________(严肃的) but kind.
3.Air pollution can ___________(导致) many problems, especially for our health.
4.It’s ________(明智的) of you to ask your good friends for some useful advice when you’re in trouble.
5.Break the egg and ___________(分开) the white from the yolk(蛋黄).
6.It isn’t _________(允许) to smoke anywhere in our school.
7.If yo u don’t obey the traffic rules, you will be ____________(罚款).
8.You will be __________(处罚) if you throw your rubbish away everywhere in Jinshan Park.
9.As we all know, playing computer games too much will be ___________(有害的) to the students.
10.Don’t worry! It is __________(简单的) for you to solve such an easy problem
五、动词填空
1. Betty often spends as much time as she can ______(stay) with her grandmother.
2. The film _______(begin) at 3:30 and It has been on for nearly half an hour.
3. Look! The snow _____(stop). Why not go out to make a snowman?
4. It’s said that few people _______(be) used to the life without mobile phones, are they?
5. No one except his parents _______________ (work) in this factory all their life.
6. Mary lent a book to John last week and she can ______(keep) it for another week.
7. Huang Hua didn’t answer my phone last night because he _______(chat) with the visitors.
8. Kate will come to see him tomorrow because they _______(know) each other for three years
六、任务型阅读
Scientists said that in the past 100 years, as the global(全球的) temperatures went up by 0.74℃, the
temperature in North China has climbed 1.4℃ in only 50 years.
初二英语期中4-4 China needs to cut down carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) emission(排放)，because it can make the global warm. The
good news is that China has seen the importance of going green. China has decided to cut energy use down by 20%
and pollution emission by 10% in t he 11th Five-Year Plan.
Can you slow down global warming? Sure! You and your family can take some steps.
Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth.
Wear used clothes. It means that you save the energy when you wear your brother’s, sister’s or dad’s old
T-shirts.
Change your light bulbs(灯泡). Use energy-saving light bulbs. And don’t forge t to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when you don’t need them.
Take a bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of oil(石油) every year.
Say no to plastic bags. The next time your parents go to the market, ask them to use baskets.
Open the windows. Don’t use the air conditioner(空调). Let some fresh air in. When you have to use the conditioner, set the temperature higher in summer and lower in winter to save energy.
七、完成句子
1. 你在这个时候放弃学习英语是不明智的。

2. 空气污染有害健康所以我们应该尽最大努力保持空气干净。

3. 大自然是我们最大的财富，我们应该理智地保护它。

4. 人们应该改善环境过绿色生活。

5. 我认为周围有更多的树木，阳光镇看上去会更加美丽。

八、书面表达
学生会的Going Green小组设计了一个提倡绿色出行的海报。

请你根据海报内容，写一份简短的演讲稿，号召学生和家长多骑车，少开车。

要点：1. What's the city like with too many cars? 2. How can riding bikes help us with our healthy? 3. How can riding bikes help the Earth?
要求：1.表达清楚，上下文连贯；2.必须包括所提供的要点信息，并作适当发挥；3.词数70左右。

初二英语8B unit8单元测试卷
一单项选择
1-5DDBAC 6-10CAADB 11-15ADDBB
二完形填空
1-5DBBAA 6-10BADCD
三阅读理解
BAD
四词汇运用
1.digging
2. serious
3.cause 4,wise 5.separate 6allowed 7. fined 8. punished9.harmful 10simple 五动词填空
1.staying
2. began
3. has stopped 4are 5.works 6.keep 7. was chatting 8. have known
六任务型阅读
1 reason 2.advice e 4.shopping 5.less
七完成句子
1.it is unwise for you to give up learning English at this time.
2. air pollution is harmful to health, we should try our best to keep the air clean.
3. Nature is our greatest wealth , and we should rationally protect it
.4. people should improve their environment and live a green life
5. I think there are more trees around, Sunshine Town will look more beautiful
八、书面表达。