美式英语和英式英语音标单词发音差异区别大全
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英式英语和美式英语的单词发音详细区别表
French stress
在许多法语外来词中,美国保持了原始的法国最后的音节重音,英国则强调较早的音节。
法语借词强调不同如下:
英式英语vs 美式英语(单词)1。
人行道:(B) Pavement;(A)sidewalk
2。
垃圾:(B)Rubbish;(A)trash
3。
足球:(B)football;(A)soccer
4。
地铁(B)Tube(A)subway
5.饼干:(B)biscuit;(A)cookie
6。
糖果:(B)sweets;(A)candy
7。
句号:(B)full stop;(A)period
8。
秋天:(B)autumn;(A)fall
9。
公寓(B)Flat;(A) apartment
10.电梯(B) Lift;(A)elevator
11.炸薯条(B)chips;(A)fries
12。
汽油(B) Petrol –(A)Gas
13.高速公路(B)Motorway –(A)highway
14.果冻(B)Jam –(A)jelly
15。
电影院(B)Cinema –(A)movie theatre
16.裤子(B)Trousers –(A)pants
17。
停车场(B)Car park –(A)parking lot
18。
毛衣(B)Jumper –(A)sweater
19。
节假日(B)–(A)vacation
20。
邮政编码(B)Post code –(A)zip code
美国英语单词大全与英式英语单词对比词汇大全,美国英语单词和英国英语单词在拼写和发音方面有许多区别,下面的词汇列表,列举出了英国英语和美国英语单词中的差别,具有差别的英语单词大全。
汉/英/美
飞机aeroplane/ airplane
航空邮件air-post/ air—mail
对……(人)生气angry with/ angry at
垃圾箱ash—bin (dust-bin)/ashcan
秋autumn /fall
面包店bakery /bakehouse
纸币(bank-)note/ (bank—)bill
理发厅barber"s shop/ barber shop
浴盆bath /bathtub
浴室bathroom/ bath
寝具bedclothes/ covers
饼干biscuit /cracker
百叶窗blind /shade
公寓block of flats /apartment house
宿舍boarding house/ dormitory
预约booking/ reservation
售票处booking—office/ ticket-office
长筒鞋boot/ shoe
圆顶黑色高帽bowler/ derby
裤子的吊带braces /suspenders
小憩时间break /recess
中途下车break one”s journey /stop over 白洋布、印花布calico/ printed cloth
旅行队,篷车caravan/ trailer
客车carriage /coach
游览车charabanc /sightseeing bus
药局chemist”s shop /drugstore
支票cheque /check
衣柜chest-drawers/ bureau
教名Christian name/ first name
电影院cinema /picture house
寄物处,衣帽间cloakroom /checkroom 光头close crop/ crew out
衣夹clothes-peg/ clothes—pin
公共汽车coach/ bus
雄鸡cock/ rooster
棺材coffin /casket
魔术师conjuror/ magician
蒸汽锅cooker /stove
谷物corn /grain
棍棒cosh/ blackjack
领带cravat /(neck)tie
十字路口cross-roads/ intersection
碗柜cupboard/ closet
窗帘curtain /drape
煎报cutting /clipping
骑自行车的人cyclist /cycler
舞厅dancing saloon/ dance ball
死者,故人deceased/ decedent
无尾礼服dinner—jacket /tuxedo
抹布dish—cloth /dish towel
老资格,老前辈doyen /dean
绸缎店draper"s shop /dry-goods store 西洋象棋draughts /checkers
客厅drawing room/ parlor
睡衣dressing-gown /bathrobe
酒类饮料drink /liquor
偶然拜访drop in/ drop by
垃圾箱dust—bin /ashcan
公司的休憩时间elevenses /coffee break
雇佣engage/ hire
机车,车头engine /locomotive
过分excessively/ overly
快递express delivery post/ special delivery mail 战争fighting/ combat
消防队fire-brigade/ fire-department
二楼first floor/ second floor
鱼类,海味fish /sea food
鱼贩fish—monger/ fish—dealer
花线,皮线flex /electric cord
人行道footway /side walk
空格表form /blank
二星期fortnight /two weeks
句点full stop/ period
橡皮套鞋galoshes/ rubbers
监狱gaol/ jail
再见good-bye/ good-by
货车goods train/ freight train
卡车goods waggon /freight car
食品杂货店grocer"s shop/ grocery store
一楼ground floor /first floor
车掌guard /conductor
长筒橡皮套鞋overshoes /gum boots
大炮cannon/ gun
争价,还价haggle/ dicker
一半half a / a half
门厅,回廊hall/ hallway
长筒靴high boot/ boot
休假holiday /vacation
旅馆的侍者hotel page/ bellboy
有病的ill /sick
旅馆主人innkeeper /innholder
演出休息时间interval/ intermission
铁器店ironmonger”s/ hardware store 水罐jug /pitcher
街道的边石kerb/ curb
邮票,印花税票label /sticker
标签label/ tag
化妆室ladies” cloakroom /powder room 地崩,山崩landslip /landslide
厕所lavatory/ washroom
电梯,升降机lift /elevator
铁路line/ road
寄宿者lodger /roomer
卡车lorry /truck
西装lounge suit /sack coat
行李luggage /baggage
主要街道,大路main road /highway
玉米maize /corn
汽车(motor)car /auto(mobile)
市政厅municipal office/ city hall
音乐厅,演艺馆music hall/ variety house 棉布muslin /calico
零naught,nought zero
通讯社news—agent/ news—dealer
单据夹note-case /billfold
告示notice/ bulletin
校友lod boys (girls)/ alumni
大衣,外套overcoat/ topcoat
(纸牌的)一组pack (of cards) /deck 内裤,短裤pants /shorts
小包,包裹parcel /package
挂布pelmet/ valance
婴儿车perambulator/ pram baby carriage
也许perhaps /maybe
汽油petrol/ gasoline
电影pictures/ movies
邮筒pillar-box /letter-box
(电器)接头point /outlet
转辙手pointman /switchman
职业的professional /career
公共电话public call-box/ pay station
酒馆,酒店public house /tavern
(车胎等)爆坏puncture /become flat 钱包,皮夹purse/ pocket—book
睡衣pyjamas/ pajamas
赛马场race course /racetrack
铁路railway/ railroad
火车站railway station /depot
电冰箱refrigerator/ icebox
来回车票return ticket /round-trip ticket 挂断电话ring off/ hang up
打电话ring up/ call
人行道roadway/ pavement
圆环roundabout rotary,traffic circle 垃圾堆rubbish-heap/ trash heap
围毯rug/ robe
解雇sack/ fire
大麦饼scone/ biscuit
海sea/ ocean
定期票,长期票seaon ticket /commutation ticket 抵押security/ collateral
鞋子shoe/ oxford
擦皮鞋shoe—black /boot-black
商店shop /store
店员shop assistant/ clerk
女店员sjpp—girl /salesgirl
颊发side—shiskers/ sideburns
单程车票single ticket/ one-way ticket
地基,地点site/ lot
枕木sleepers /crossties
袜带suspenders /garters
律师solicitor/ lawyer
螺丝起子spanner/ wrench
眼镜spectacles /eyeglasses
毕业典礼speech day /commencement
教员staff /faculty
公立学校state school /public school
停留stay /stopper
石头stone/ rock
地下道subway / underpass
日出sunrise/ sunup
餐后甜点sweet/ course dessert
糖果sweets/ candy
燕尾服tail—coat /cutaway
水龙头tap/ faucet
终点terminus/ terminal
大公寓,大杂院tenements /flat
神秘小说,侦探小说thriller/ mystery story 领带夹tie-pin/ stickpin
截止期限time-limit /deadline
时间表timetable/ schedule
罐头食品tinned goods/ canned goods
手电筒torch /flashlight
城市town/ city
电车tram car street car/ trolley
长途电话trunk call /long-distance call
裤子trousers /pants
地下铁路tube /subway
裤管的反折turn—ups/ cuffs
地下铁路underground /subway
傧仪业者undertaker/ mortician
贴身内衣underwear/ undershirt
杂项表演variety /burlesque
阳台veranda /porch
贴身内衣vest/ undershirt
名片visiting card/ calling card
背心waist—coat/ vest
洗礼日washing day/ wash—day
酒店wine merchant/ liquor store
无线电wireless/ radio
工作时间working day /workday
工厂works /factory
BBC
For many people commuting is a necessary evil。
Most see going by car or van as the 'least worst’ option。
This study by the researchers at the University of East Anglia challenges that assumption。
It suggests walking,cycling or travelling by public transport can lift the mood。
Crucially,it suggests those who switch from the car to an active
commute feel better across a range of psychological measures, including concentration,decision making and the ability to face up to problems.
The researchers say policies encouraging people to leave their cars at home could have a dramatic impact on public wellbeing.
CNN
Asteroids.
Our solar system is littered with them,and according to NASA,a big one is coming close to earth。
But no need to fret.
There is no chance that this space rock will collide with our planet.
By close, we mean more than 700,000 miles from Earth。
Or about three times a distance from here to the Moon。
We should be getting some great radar images of this asteroid.
So,radar will be the key to study the asteroid's surface,to get an idea for how it's shaped,whether it has rocks and that kind of stuff on it, that will be really exciting。
The asteroid is called 2004 BL86。
And scientists estimate it to be about a third of a mile in size。
While asteroids pass by the Earth all the time, this is the largest one to come
this close to Earth until 2027。
So, scientists are jumping at the opportunity to observe and study it。
Now, well,there is no imminent asteroid threat that we know of。
That isn't stopping scientists from tracking and cataloguing these asteroids and developing planetary defense strategies。
So, overtime we are going to find more and more of these asteroids and we slowly eliminate all of the,you know,large ones from possibility of hitting the Earth in the next hundred years or so。
This particular one,we have to keep an eye on。
Here in a 1000 years,there could be an increasing change of this asteroid getting the Earth.
So,we want to keep an eye on it, we keep tracking it and just—make sure we've checked,you know, in the long term that there is not any possibility of even this one hitting the Earth。
But scientists aren't the only ones who will be tracking this thing。
All you need to see it, a good set of binoculars or telescope and a dark clear sky.
Before we go,I have a whale of a tale to tell you。
小行星.
整个太阳系中都是它们的身影,而现在美国国家航空航天局表示一颗大的即将接近地球.
但是没有必要担惊受怕。
这块来自太空的大岩石根本没有任何几率会同地球相撞。
这通过近距离观察的结果,我们的意思是距离地球超过700000英里。
大约是从这里到月球的距离的3倍。
我们应该能够掌握一些关于这颗小行星的雷达图像。
因此雷达将是研究这颗小行星外表的关键,了解它的构造,是否表面有岩石及这样的物质,这令人非常兴奋。
这颗小行星被命名为2004 BL86。
科学家估计它大小大约是三分之一英里.
虽然一直以来都有小行星经过地球,但2027年前目前这是接近地球最大的一颗。
因此科学家们不会放弃观察及研究的机会。
据我们所知,现阶段没有迫在眉睫的小行星威胁。
然而这并不能阻止科学家们对这些小行星进行追踪及分类,发展行星防御策略.因此我们会发现越来越多的这些小行星,而且我们会慢慢消除所有威胁,你知道, 在接下来的几百年左右大颗星系撞击地球的可能性.
这颗行星非常特殊,我们必须留意。
1000年中,这颗接触地球的小行星会有明显的变化。
所以,我们想关注,我们会密切监视其一举一动,只是—确保我们细致检查,你知道,从长远来看,这颗行星撞击地球没有任何可能性。
但并不只有科学家们关注这颗行星。
如果想要观测,你需要的只是一套好的双筒望远镜或望远镜及黑夜的晴空.
在节目结束之前,我会为你带来一头鲸鱼的故事。