2024年广东省湛江市英语小学四年级上学期模拟试卷及解答参考
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2024年广东省湛江市英语小学四年级上学期模拟试
卷及解答参考
一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)
1、Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct picture. (听对话,选择正确的图片。
)
Answer: Picture A (假设Picture A代表一个孩子在图书馆看书的图片)
Explanation: The dialogue may go something like, “John, where are you going? I’m going to the library to read some books.” This indicates that the person is heading to the library, hence the correct answer is Picture A, which depicts
a child reading in a library.
2、Listen to the question and circle the correct answer. (听问题,圈出正确答案。
)
Question: What’s your favorite subject?
Options:
A) Math
B) Science
C) Art
Recorded Response: “My favorite subject is Math.”
Answer: A) Math
Explanation: The recorded response clearly states that the person’s favorite subject is Math, therefore, the correct answer is A.
3、 Listen to the short dialogue and choose the correct answer.
( ) A. She likes playing football.
( ) B. She likes playing basketball.
Answer: (B) She likes playing basketball.
Explanation: In the dialogue, the speaker mentions that the girl enjoys playing basketball in her free time. Therefore, the correct answer is B, which corresponds to the activity mentioned in the dialogue.
4、 Listen to the sentence and circle the correct word or phrase. Sentence: I usually go to bed at 9:00 p.m. and wake up at 6:30 a.m.
( ) A. 9:00 a.m.
( ) B. 9:00 p.m.
Answer: (B) 9:00 p.m.
Explanation: The sentence clearly states that the person goes to bed at 9:00 in the evening, indicated by “p.m.” (for post meridiem, meaning after noon). Therefore, the correct time to circle is 9:00 p.m., option B.
5、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer. (听力原文: “It’s
a sunny day. The children are having a picnic in the park.”)
A) The children are swimming in the pool.
B) The children are having a picnic in the park.
C) The children are playing football on the playground.
Answer: B
Explanation: The recording states that the children are having a picnic in the
park, so the correct answer is B.
6、Listen to the conversation and answer the question. (听力原文: “Teacher: What’s your favorite subject, Tom? Tom: My favorite subject is Maths because I like solving problems.”)
What’s Tom’s favorite subject?
A) Science
B) Maths
C) Art
Answer: B
Explanation: Tom says in the conversation that his favorite subject is Maths because he likes solving problems, so the correct answer is B.
7、Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer.
A) They are going to the zoo.
B) They are going to the park.
C) They are going to the museum.
Answer: A) They are going to the zoo.
Explanation: The conversation may include sentences like “Let’s go to the zoo tomorrow” or “I’m excited to see the animals at the zoo”, indicating that the destination is the zoo.
8、Listen to the passage and answer the question.
Question: How many books does Tom have?
A) Three books.
B) Four books.
C) Five books.
Answer: B) Four books.
Explanation: The passage might state something like “Tom loves reading. He has four books on his shelf, each with a different adventure story.” This would make the answer B, indicating that Tom has four books.
9、Listen to the short conversation and choose the correct answer.
( ) A. It’s sunny.
( ) B. It’s rainy.
Answer: A
Explanation: In the audio, the speaker might say something like, “Today’s weather is really nice. It’s sunny and warm outside.” This indicates that the correct answer is “It’s sunny.”
10、Listen to the passage and answer the question.
Question: What is the boy’s favorite sport?
( ) A. Swimming
( ) B. Football
( ) C. Basketball
Answer: B
Explanation: The passage might describe a boy’s hobbies, with a specific emphasis on his favorite sport. For instance, it could say, “The boy loves to play sports. He enjoys swimming in the summer, but his favorite sport to play
is footbal l. He practices with his friends after school every day.” This suggests that the boy’s favorite sport is football, hence the answer is B.
11、 Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer.
Question: What is the boy going to do this weekend?
A. Go to the park.
B. Visit his grandparents.
C. Play football with friends.
Answer: B
Explanation: The recording states, “I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend. They live in a small village near the mountains.” This directly corresponds to option B, “Visit his grandparents.”
12、 Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.
Question: Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a classroom.
B. In a library.
C. In a museum.
Answer: A
Explanation: The dialogue contains phrases like “class is over” and “let’s go to the playground.” These phrases suggest that the conversation is happening in a school environment, most likely in a classroom, after the class is finished. Hence, the correct answer is A, “In a classroom.”
二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)
1.What’s your favorite subject?
A. I like apples.
B. My favorite subject is math.
C. She likes swimming.
D. He’s my friend.
Answer: B
Explanation: The question is asking about one’s favorite subject. Option A refers to a fruit preference, C is about someone else’s hobby, and D describes a personal relationship. Only B directly answers the question by stating a favorite subject.
2.What do you do on Sundays?
A. I have English on Monday.
B. I often go to the park.
C. My name is Lily.
D. She’s a teacher.
Answer: B
Explanation: The question is asking about activities on Sundays. Option A refers to a weekday schedule, C gives a name, and D describes a profession. Only B answers the question by stating an activity that one might do on Sundays.
3、What is the capital city of France?
A. London
B. Paris
C. Berlin
D. Madrid
Answer: B
Explanation: The capital city of France is Paris. London is the capital of the United Kingdom, Berlin is the capital of Germany, and Madrid is the capital of Spain.
4、Which of the following is not a type of transportation?
A. Car
B. Bicycle
C. Book
D. Train
Answer: C
Explanation: Cars, bicycles, and trains are all means of transportation. A book, however, is not a form of transportation but rather a printed or written work containing text or images, often bound together and printed on pages.
5、What’s the weather like today?
A. It’s sunny.
B. I like sunny days.
Answer: A
Expla nation: The question “What’s the weather like today?” is asking for a description of the current weather conditions. “It’s sunny.” is a direct
response to this question, stating that the weather is sunny. “I like sunny days.” is a personal preference and does not answer the question about today’s weather.
6、I have a ________. It’s white and soft.
A. cat
B. book
C. pillow
Answer: C
Explanation: The sentence “I have a ____. It’s white and soft.” requires a noun that fits the description of “white and soft.” Among the options, “cat”
(A) can be white but is not inherently soft as a defining characteristic, “book”
(B) is typically not described as white and soft, and “pillow” (C) is commonly white in color and known for its softness. Therefore, the most suitable answer is C, pillow.
7、— Would you like some coffee?
Yes, just _______.
A. little
B. a little
C. a few
D. few
Answer: B
Explanation: 本题考查的是修饰词的选择。
题干大意为“–你想要一些咖啡吗?–是的,只需要 _____ 。
”
选项A,little表示“几乎没有”,带有否定意义,与句意不符,故排除。
选项B,a little表示“一点点”,用于修饰不可数名词,coffee是不可数名词,
且符合句意“只需要一点点咖啡”,故正确。
选项C,a few表示“一些”,用于修饰可数名词的复数形式,但coffee是不可数
名词,故排除。
选项D,few表示“几乎没有”,带有否定意义,且用于修饰可数名词的复数形式,与句意和词性均不符,故排除。
8、— What do you think of the movie?
It’s _______. I like it very much.
A. boring
B. interesting
C. difficult
D. scary
Answer: B
Explanation: 本题考查的是形容词的词义辨析。
题干大意为“–你觉得这部电影怎么样?–它是 _____ 。
我非常喜欢它。
”
选项A,boring意为“无聊的”,但题干后半句“我非常喜欢它”与“无聊”形成矛盾,
故不选。
选项B,interesting意为“有趣的”,与题干后半句“我非常喜欢它”相符合,表
示电影有趣,所以我喜欢,故正确。
选项C,difficult意为“困难的”,但题干并未提及电影的难度,故排除。
选项D,scary意为“可怕的”,但题干后半句表达的是正面的喜爱之情,与“可怕”
的情感不符,故不选。
9、I usually have breakfast at 7:00 in the morning. What does “have breakfast” mean?
A. 吃午饭
B. 吃晚饭
C. 吃早餐
Answer: C
Explanation: “Have breakfast” is a phrasal verb that means to eat the first meal of the day, which is commonly known as breakfast. Option C correctly identifies this meaning.
10、Which of the following is a correct way to say “我喜欢游泳” in English?
A. I like swim.
B. I like swimming.
C. I like to swim.
Answer: B, C
Explanation: Both “I like swimming” and “I like to swim” are correct ways to express “我喜欢游泳”in English. The verb “swim” becomes “swimming” when used as a gerund (a verb form used as a noun) in the phrase “like doing something,” which is why option B is correct. Option C uses the infinitive form “to swim” after “like,” which is also acceptable in English. Option A, “I like swim,” is incorrect because it lacks the correct verb form for this context.
11、Which of the following words is NOT a school subject?
A. Math
B. Science
C. Basketball
D. Art
Answer: C
Explanation: “Math”, “Science”, and “Art” are all school subjects that students learn in class. “Basketball” is a sport, not a school subject in the traditional sense, although it may be taught as a physical education (PE) class activity.
12、Which of these sentences uses the correct verb tense to describe a habit in the present?
A. I go swimming every Saturday.
B. I went swimming every Saturday.
C. I will go swimming every Saturday.
D. I have gone swimming every Saturday.
Answer: A
Explanation: The sentence “I go swimming every Saturday” uses the present simple tense, which is used to describe habits, routines, or general truths. This tense correctly indicates that the person goes swimming on every Saturday as a regular act ivity. The sentence “I went swimming every Saturday” uses the past simple tense, which is not appropriate for describing a present habit. “I will go swimming every Saturday” uses the future simple tense, which is for future actions, not present habits. “I have gone swimming every Saturday” uses the present perfect tense, which is used to describe actions completed in the past that have a present relevance or result, which is not the case here.
三、完型填空(10分)
Section Three: Cloze Test
Fill in the blanks with the most suitable words from the box below. Each word can only be used once.
Box: play, friend, happy, school, park
Passage:
Last weekend, my little brother and I went to the ____(1)____ with our mum. It was a sunny day, and we were all very excited. In the park, we saw many children ____(2)____ games together. We joined them and played football for a while. After that, we went to the playground and rode on the swings. My brother was so ____(3)____ that he laughed loudly.
Then, we met some old ____(4)____ of mine from primary school. We chatted for a long time, catching up on each other’s lives. It was really nice to see them again.
Finally, as the sun began to set, we decided to head back home. We were all tired but ____(5)____ from our day at the park.
Answers:
1.park
2.playing
3.happy
4.friends
5.happy
四、阅读理解(26分)
Title: The Busy Bee
Once upon a time, in a beautiful meadow filled with colorful flowers, there lived a very busy bee named Lily. Lily was different from her friends because she loved to work hard all day long, collecting nectar and pollen from the flowers to make honey for her hive.
Every morning, just as the sun rose, Lily would wake up and start her day with a buzz of excitement. She would fly from flower to flower, her little wings flapping rapidly, as she collected the sweet liquid that would later become delicious honey.
Lily’s hive was always full of happy bees, thanks to her hard work. The other bees admired her dedication and often asked how she found the energy to keep going. Lily would smile and say, “It’s all about having a purpose, my friends. When you know why you’re doing something, it’s easy to keep going.”
One day, a curious butterfly named Flutterby flew by and saw Lily busily working. “Why are you always so busy, Lily?” Flutterby asked. “Don’t you ever take a break?”
Lily paused for a moment and looked up at Flutterby. “I love what I do, Flutterby,” she said. “Making honey brings joy to my hive, and I feel a sense of accomplishment when I see the fruits of my labor. But even more than that, I know that my work is important for the survival of our colony.”
Flutterby listened intently and nodded. “I can see why you’re so happy,
Lily,” she said. “I think I’ll try to find my own purpose too.”
From that day on, Lily continued to work tirelessly, spreading joy and sweetness wherever she went. And Flutterby, inspired by Lily’s example, set out on her own journey to discover her purpose in life.
Questions:
1.What was the name of the busy bee in the story?
Answer: Lily.
2.Why did Lily love to work hard all day long?
Answer: Because she loved making honey for her hive and felt a sense of accomplishment when she saw the fruits of her labor.
3.What did Flutterby learn from Lily, and what did she decide to do as a
result?
Answer: Flutterby learned that having a purpose made Lily happy and
productive. As a result, she decided to set out on her own journey to discover her purpose in life.
五、写作题(16分)
Title: My Favorite Season
Instructions: Write a short paragraph about your favorite season. Include why you like it, what activities you enjoy during that season, and how it affects your mood or the environment around you. Remember to use proper grammar, sentence structure, and at least 5 descriptive words to make your writing interesting.
Writing Example:
My favorite season is autumn. I love autumn because it brings a palette of vibrant colors to the world. The leaves on the trees turn into a symphony of reds, oranges, yellows, and browns, painting the landscape with a warm and cozy atmosphere. Walking through the park, I can feel the crispness in the air, which is both refreshing and invigorating. During this season, I enjoy going on picnics with my family, spreading a blanket under the colorful trees and enjoying the gentle breeze. The harvest festivals are also a highlight, where we can taste the delicious fruits and vegetables that have been nurtured through the summer. Autumn fills me with a sense of gratitude for nature’s bounty and reminds me of the beauty in change.
Analysis:
The writing example effectively captures the essenc e of the topic “My Favorite Season” by focusing on autumn. It begins by stating the author’s preference and immediately follows up with the reasons why. The use of descriptive words like “vibrant,” “crisp,” and “cozy” adds depth and sensory appeal to the writing. The inclusion of specific activities like picnics and harvest festivals shows personal engagement with the season, making the writing more relatable. Additionally, the mention of how autumn affects the author’s mood and the environment around her d emonstrates a deeper understanding of the season’s impact. Overall, the example serves as a good model for students to follow, incorporating all the required elements: a clear
introduction, descriptive details, personal experiences, and a conclusion that ties it all together.。