小学动词第三人称单数形式用法+练习题

小学动词第三人称单数形式用法+练习题
一般现在时中的第三人称单数形式
在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。

（一）什么是一般现在时？一般现在时的基本用法有哪些呢？【一般现在时的功能】
1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。

如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。

如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。

3.表示客观现实。

如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

（二）哪些主语是第三人称单数? 现归纳总结如下：
一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。

如：
He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。

he has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。

It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。

二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。

如：
①Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。

②Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。

③Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。

三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时，是第三人称单数。

如：
①A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。

②This book is yours. 这本书是你的。

③That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。

④The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的。

四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时，是第三人称单数。

如：
①Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。

②There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。

③This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。

④That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦。

五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。

如：
①The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。

②The bread is very small. 那面包很小。

六、当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。

如：
①"6" is a lucky number. "6"是个吉利数字。

②"I" is a letter. "I"是个字母。

（三）一般现在时------动词第三人称单数形式构成规则（一般现在时中主语时第三人称
1、大多数动词在词尾加“S”如：
①stop－stops make－makes read－reads play－plays [z]
2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的，要先将“y”变为“i”，然后在加“es”读[iz] 如：
fly－flies carry－carries study－studies worry－worries 3、以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的，在词尾加“es”，发音为如：teach－teaches watch－watches
4、以“o”结尾的动词，加“es”，如：
go－goes do－does
5、以不发音字母“e”结尾的开音节词，加“s”如：close－closes [iz]
6、特殊：
○1. be动词包括：am，is，are。

第三人称单数用is；过去式为was；复数用are，过去式为were.
○2. 动词have ，遇到主语是第三人称单数时，要用has；动词be 的第三人称单数形式is。

（四）巩固练习题：
一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式：
sit-- guess-- die-- go--
rush-- reach-- touch-- brush--
fly-- copy-- say-- run--
do-- fix-- live-- cry--
enjoy-- have-- wish-- play--
Tie-- teach-- buy-- study--
drink-- go-- stay-- make-- look-- carry-- come-- watch--
plant-- fly -- do--
二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.
2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.
3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.
4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?
6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?
7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?
8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.
9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.
10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.
11. Mike _______(like) cooking.
12. They _______(have) the same hobby.
13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.
14. You always _______(do) your homework well.
15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.
16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.
17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.
18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.
19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.
20. －What day _______(be) it today?
－It’s Saturday
三、改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上)
1. Is your brother speak English? __________________
2. Does he likes going fishing? __________________
3. He likes play games after class. __________________
4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. __________________
5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. _________________
小学第三人称单数练习题
一．Do还是Does我来选。

1. [Do/Does]______ he watch TV at night? Yes he does.
2. [Do/Does]______ you go to school everyday? No, I
don’t.
3. [Do/Does]______ Jack and Peter like apples?
4. [Do/Does]______ Tina go swimming on Sunday?
5. [Do/Does]______they play football? Yes, they ___[do/does].
6. [Do/Does]______ we have a good teacher? Yes, we ____[do/does].
7. [Do/Does]_____ they jump rope ? No, they ___[do not/does not].
8. [Do/Does]_____your dog walk in the zoo?
9. [Do/Does]____ I have a big nose? No, you _____[do not/does not].
10. [Do/Does]____ your cats eat fish? Yes, they _____.[do/does].
11. [Do/Does]_____ their mothers go shopping? No, they ____[do not/does
not].
12. I ___[do not/ does not] speak Japanese. [Do/Does] _____you speak
Japanese?
二．请用have或has填空。

1．I ________ a nice picture.
2．He ________ a good friend.
3．They _________ some kites.
4．We ________ some flowers.
5．She __________ a duck.
6．My father __________ a new bike.
7．Her mother _________ a vase.
8．Our teacher _________ an English book. 9．Our teachers _________ a basketball. 10．Their parents __________ some story books. 11．Nancy _______ many skirts.
12．David ________ some jackets.
13．My friends ________ a football. 14．What do you ________ ?
15．What does Mike ________ ?
三．请用动词的适当形式填空。

1.Let him _____(play)basketball.
2.Everyone_____(know)what he really like.
3.Those girls____(be)my sister.
4.That girl_____(call)me every Sunday.
5.How___(do)she_____(spell)the word?
6. He________ TV every evening. (watch)
7. We always ________ to school on foot. (go)
8. Tom, with his classmates, often ______ football after school. (play)
9. Your shoes _______ under the bed. (be)
10. ______ here and ______ by me. (come, stand)
11. His uncle usually _________ to work by bus. (go)
12. I always ______ up at six in the morning.(get)
13. John ________ like his father. (look)
四．否定句:在动词前+doesn't或don't.
1.She_____ _____(do)her homework every day.
2.He_____ _____(live)in ShangHai.
3.He_____ _____(need)a pair pf shoes.
4.Danny_____ _____(see)the apple tree?
5.She_____ _____(come)from America.
6.The girl_____ _____(look)out of the window and sees many bieds in the sky. 五．请用动词的适当形式填空。

1._____the desk_____(have)four legs?
Yes,it does.
2._____she____(do)her homework every day?
Yes,she does.
3._____he_____(live)in Huanggang?
No,he doesn't.
4._____he_____(need)a pair of shoes?
NO,he doesn't.
5.Does Danny_____(see)the apple tree?
6._____she_____(come)from America?
Yes,she_____.
7._____the girl_____(look)out of the window and sees many birds in the sky?
No,she_____.
8. Jenny runs home and_____(sit)on the chair? 六．请选出正确的答案：
1. She (like / likes) to play football.
2. He (like / likes) drinking milk.
3. I (like / likes) to watch TV.
4. We (like / likes) to play badminton.
5. They (like / likes) to sing songs.
6. She (read / reads) books every day.
7. He (play / plays) computer games every day.
8. It (listen / listens) to the radio every day.
9. Linda (draw / draws) pictures every day.
10. Jane and Linda (play / plays) football every day.
七、选择题：
1. I to school every day.
A. go
B. goes
C. going
2. He teeth every morning.
A. brush
B. brushes
C. brushing
3. The birds singing.
A. like
B. likes
C. like to
4. What does Lily doing?
A. like
B. likes
C. to
5. you like eating apples?
A. Do
B. Does
C. Doing
6. he swim every afternoon?
A. Do
B. Does
C. Doing
7. Tom likes in the classroom.
A. singing
B. sing
C. to singing
8. –Does Sally like swimming?
--No, she .
A. do
B. does
C. doesn`t
9. Peter and Mary milk every day.
A. drink
B. drinking
C. drinks
10. they read English every day?
A. Does
B. Are
C. Do
八、把下列句子变为否定句：
1. She draws pictures every day.
2. We like playing football.
九、把下列句子变为一般疑问句，并做肯定回答。

1. Linda swims every day.
2. They like playing games.
?
小学第三人称单数练习题答案
九．1.Does Linda swim every day？Yes , she does . 2. Do they like playing games?No, they don`t.
小学英语第三人称单数专项练习（含答案）
一．请用have 或has 填空。

1．I ________ a nice picture.
2．He ________ a good friend.
．They _______ __ some kites.
4．We _________ some flowers.
5
．She _______ ___ a duck.
6
．My father ___ ______ a new bike.
7．Her mother __ ______ a vase.
8
．Our teacher _ _______ an English book
9
．Our teachers _________ a basketball.
10 ．Their parents _______ some story books.
11 ．Nancy ______ many skirts.
12 ．David ______ some jackets.
13 ．My friends ___________ a football.
14 ．What do you _______ ?
15 ．What does Mike _______ ?
一．Do 还是Does 我来选。

1. [Do/Does] _______ he watch TV at night? Yes he does.
2. [Do/Does] _______ you go to school every day? No, I don 't.
3.[Do/Does]_____ Jack and Peter like apples?
4.[Do/Does]___
__ Tina go swimming on Sunday?
5.[Do/Does]_____they play football? Yes, they
___
[do/does].
6.[Do/Does]______ we have a good teacher?Yes, we [do/does].
7.
[Do/Does]_
_
___ they jump rope ? No,they ___[do not/does
not ]
8.
[Do/Does]_
____your dog walk in the zoo?
9.
[Do/Does]_
___ I have a big nose? No, you ____ [do not/does not ]
10.[Do/Does]
____________
your cats eat fish? Yes, they .[do/does].
11.[Do/Does]
____________ _ their mothers go shopping? No, they [do not/does not].
12.I ___[do not/ does not] speak Japanese. [Do/Does] you speak Japanese?
二．请用动词的适当形式填空。

1. Let him ___ (play)basketball.
2. Everyone ____ (know)what he really like.
3. T hose girls (be)my sister.
4. That girl _ (call)me eve r y Sunday.
5. How___(do)she_____(spell)the word?
6. He ________ TV every evening. (watch)
7. We always _______ to school on foot. (go)
8. Tom, with his classmates, often _ football after school. (play)
9. Your shoes ______ under the bed. (be)
10. ____ here and _____ by me. (come, stand)
11. His uncle usually ______ to work by bus. (go)
12. I always ___ up at six in the morning.(get)
13. John _______ like his father. (look)
四．否定句: 在动词前+doesn't 或don't.
1.She ____ _____ (do)her homework every day.
2. ______ He ____ (live)in Shanghai.
3. ______ He ____ (need)a pair of shoes.
4. __________ Danny (see)the apple tree?
5.She ____ _____ (come)from America.
6. __________ The girl (look)out of the window and sees many birds in the sky.
五．请用动词的适当形式填空。

1. ___ the desk _____ (have)four legs?
Yes, it does.
2. ___ she ____ (do)her homework every day?
Yes, she does.
3. ___ he _____ (live)in Huanggang?
No, he doesn't.
4. ___ he _____ (need)a pair of shoes?
NO, he doesn't.
5. ______________ D oes Danny (see)the apple tree?
6. ____ she _____ (come)from America?
Yes, she _____ .
7. ____ the girl __ (look)out of the window and sees many birds in the sky?
No, she______ .
8. Jenny runs home and ___ (sit)on the chair? 六．请选出正确的答案：
1. She (like / likes) to play football.
2. He (like / likes) drinking milk.
3. I (like / likes) to watch TV.
4. We (like / likes) to play badminton.
5. They (like / likes) to sing songs.
6. She (read / reads) books every day.
7. He (play / plays) computer games every day.
8. It (listen / listens) to the radio every day.
9. Linda (draw / draws) pictures every day.
10. Jane and Linda (play / plays) football every day.
七、选择题：
1. I to school every day.
A. go
B. goes
C. going
2. He teeth every morning.
A. brush
B. brushes
C. brushing
3. The birds singing.
B. likes
C. like to
4. What does Lily doing?
A. like
B. likes
C. to
5. you like eating apples?
A. Do
B. Does
C. Doing
6. he swim every afternoon?
A. Do
B. Does
C. Doing
7. Tom likes in the classroom.
A. singing
B. sing
C. to singing
8. –Does Sally like swimming? --No, she .
A. do
C. does n`t
9. Peter and Mary milk every day.
A. drink
B. drinking
C. drinks
10. they read English every day?
A. Does
B. Are
C. Do
八、把下列句子变为否定句：
1. She draws pictures every day.
2. We like playing football.
九、把下列句子变为一般疑问句，并做肯定回答。

1. Linda swims every day.
2. They like playing games.。