浙江省义乌市重点达标名校2024届中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案
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浙江省义乌市重点达标名校2024届中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案
注意事项
1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、I am very interested in this maths problem. Can you show me__________?
A.what to work it out B.what to work out it
C.how to work it out D.how to work out it
2、Life the 1900s was very different from what it is now.
A.in B.on C.from D.by
3、There are a lot of colorful flowers on sides of the street.
A.each B.both C.either D.all
4、—Simon, how old is your father this year?
—______. And we just had a special birthday party for his _____ birthday last Sunday.
A.Fortieth; forty B.Forty; forty
C.Forty; fortieth D.Fortieth; fortieth
5、—Mom, can I play computer games this evening?
—your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.
A.Finishing B.Finish C.To finish
6、If you ________ your homework now, you ________ it before dinner.
A.start; finish B.will start; will finish
C.start; will finish D.will start; finish
7、— Could you tell me ______?
— Talking about their study.
A.why are the students laughing B.where the students are going
C.what the students are doing D.how the students are changing
8、We thought it_for him to finish the job in such a short time. But in the end he succeeded.
A.easy B.boring C.important D.impossible
9、The bus will stop in front of the school.
A.correct B.right C.correctly D.rightly
10、The nurse won’t leave her patients ______ she’s sure somebody else takes good care of them.
A.if B.because C.since D.unless
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 A young man was walking in the desert. He felt very 1 . Just then he suddenly found a spring of
delicious and clear water. The water was cool and sweet for a man who had 2 it for such a long time. He drank a lot, and then he 3 his bottle so that he could bring some back to his village and gave it to his teacher who had taught him in middle school.
After a four-day 4 , he gave the water to the old man and he took a deep drink, smiled warmly and
5 his student for the sweet water. The young man returned to his home with a happy heart.
Later, the teacher let another student taste the water. He spat it out at once, saying it was 6 . The student said the water had become bad because the bottle was too old.
The student asked his teacher, “Master, the water was bad and it was bitter. Why did you 7 to him that you liked it?” The teacher replied, “Y ou only tasted the water 8 I tasted the gift. The water which has been put in loving and kindness is not 9 water.” Nothing could be 10 than love.
1.A.thirsty B.tired C.hungry D.angry
2.A.avoided B.processed C.expected D.checked
3.A.opened B.filled C.emptied D.carried
4.A.illness B.holiday C.rest D.trip
5.A.thanked B.praised C.paid D.taught
6.A.wonderful B.awful C.safe D.dangerous
7.A.report B.say C.lie D.explain .
8.A.after B.before C.when D.while
9.A.actually B.simply C.mostly D.nearly
10.A.sweeter B.heavier . C.dearer D.cleaner
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、语法填空
One sheep, two sheep... 632 sheep... still awake...
People always believe that counting sheep1.(be) helpful to their sleep. But does it2.(real) work?
Scientists at Oxford University tested it. Two sleep researchers looked at the people who had3.(difficult) in sleeping. They divided them4.different groups. Then they asked them to try all kinds of ways to help5.(they) fall asleep quickly. Surprisingly, it6.(take) those who were asked to count sheep more time to fall asleep than those who weren’t. But when they were asked to imagine a relaxing picture-- a beach, for e7., they fell asleep about twenty minutes8.(soon) than before, according to a report in The New York Times.
“Sometimes, counting tasks are OK, b9.they are thought as stressful by many people,” Dr. Richards told AB C News. “As10.result, it may be a good way to try imagining colored fish slowly swimming in a river to help you sleep at night,”
suggested Richards.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、What's your pain telling you?
Is that pain you feel in your back, neck or shoulders just a short ache from your new exercise menu? Or is there something deeper and more serious at work? Either way, you decide not to pay attention to it.
"Pain is a warning system; it tells us that something is wrong," says Bradford Butler, a doctor. "Continual pain goes further. It is telling you that a whole system in your body isn't working right. "
For many people and their doctors, the first reaction for pain, and sometimes the second and third reactions as well, is to take some painkillers and go on your way.
"That doesn't solve the problem, " Butler says. "Too often, with back pain, shoulder pain, neck pain or other continual pain, many doctors focus on reducing(减少) the pain rather than finding out the cause. "
Imagine this,you wake up midnight with an unbearable toothache,and then visit a doctor who discovers a huge cavity(空洞)but, instead of repairing the cavity, just gives you some powerful medicine for the pain and sends you home.“Left untreated,the pain would get worse and the damage to the tooth would worsen,leading to bigger and more expensive medical process later on,”Butler says.
Butler offers some advice for those whose bodies are trying to warn them that something is wrong
Choose your doctor wisely. Blind faith (信任) in any doctor is not the answer. Butler says, " Doctors have their own specialty and make sure you find someone who will really help you with your problem. "
Don't let your body resetting its pain level fool you. What happens when you let the pain go? Your body adapts (适应) . Butler says, "When your body gets used to the pain, you think the problem must be gone. While in reality, your body's pain setting has been raised. The only time you're feeling pain is when you're already in terrible poor condition. "
Think of prevention. Dental (牙科的) patients are encouraged to have regular check-ups, whether they're in pain or not, so the doctor can work on potential (潜在的)problems. "That's the way for other pain," Butler says. "Being free of symptoms( 症状)doesn't mean you don't have big problems. It just means that you don't know they're developing. "
" We need to listen to our pain and fix whatever is wrong as soon as possible, " Butler says. " You won't get better until you find the cause of the problem. "
1.Bradford Butler probably believes that .
A.reducing the pain is the most important
B.finding out the cause of pain is too easy
C.taking some painkillers can solve the problems
D.continual pain warns you that something is seriously wrong
2.In Paragraph 5 , the writer wants to tell us .
A.medical process is not cheap B.getting fully treated is necessary
C.repairing the cavity is very difficult D.powerful medicine is the best solution
3.What can we know from the passage?
A.Staying in terrible condition makes us fool.
B.Having regular check-ups is only for dental patients.
C.Finding the cause of the pain will make us healthier.
D.Choosing a wise doctor is important from beginning to end.
B
14、Mr Jones, the owner of a farm, was one day driven out of the farm by all the animals he kept.The animals were excited to be masters of their farm.Animals made seven rules of their own and Snowball painted them on the wall.
1.Whatever walks on two legs is an enemy;
2.Whatever walks on four legs, or has wings, is a friend;
3.No animal shall wear clothes;
4.No animal shall sleep in bed;
5.No animal shall drink alcohol(酒);
6.No animal shall kill any other animal;
7.All animals are equal.
They were nicely written, except that "friend" was written "friend".Snowball read them out, and all the animals agreed.
"Now, let's go to the field.Let's get in the harvest more quickly than Jones and his men could do."
But at this moment the three cows, who had seemed uneasy for some time, shouted because they hadn't been milked for 24 hours.Then the pigs began to help milk the cows successfully.Soon there were five buckets (桶) of creamy milk at which many animals
looked with great interest."What's going to happen to all the milk?" asked one animal."Jones used to mix some of it in our food," said one of the hens."Never mind the milk," cried Napoleon, standing in front of the buckets, "the harvest is more important.Mr Snowball will lead the way, and I'll follow in a few minutes."
So the animals ran down to the field to begin the harvest, and when they came back in the evening, it was noticed that the milk had disappeared.
1.When does the story happen?
A.In spring.
B.In summer.
C.In autumn.
D.In winter.
2.Who is considered as the animals' enemy?
A.The human being.
B.Snowball.
C.The cows.
D.Napoleon.
3.In which order did the story happen?
a.Animals made seven rules.
b.They went to the field to have a harvest.
c.The pigs milked three cows.
d.Mr Jones was driven away.
e.The milk in the buckets was gone.
A.c—b—e—d—a
B.d—a—c—b—e
C.a—b—d—e—c
D.b—e—a—c—d
C
15、A bird went to look for its happiness in the distance.
It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little wilting flower, whose face was full of smile. Not knowing why, the bird asked the little flower, "You are going to die. Why are you still so happy?"
"Because my dream will come true," said the little flower.
"What kind of dream do you have?"
"To bear(结出) sweet, delicious fruit."
Then the little bird saw it: happiness is a hope in the heart.
The little bird kept flying; it flew and flew when it suddenly saw a lame duck, which was singing a song. Not knowing why, it asked the duck, "The fate treats you so unfairly. Why are you still so happy with yourself?"
"Because I saw a little duck fall," said the duck.
"So are you happy because you saw it trip over itself?"
"No, I'm happy because I helped it stand up again."
Then the little bird saw it. happiness is a love in the heart.
The bird kept flying; it flew and flew when it suddenly saw a spider climbing up a slippery(湿滑的) wall. The spider fell off the wall midway, but it kept climbing again and fell off again. This didn't discourage(使......泄气) the spider; it kept climbing over and over again. Not knowing why, the little bird asked the spider, "You failed again and again. Why don't you have pain but happiness on your face?"
"As long as I keep making my efforts, there is still hope to climb up it. Because of this, I' m so delighted," said the spider.
Then the little bird saw it. happiness is a faith in the heart.
So the little bird pursued happiness no longer because it had seen the truth: happiness is not in the distance but in your heart.
1.What does the word "wilting" in the second paragraph mean in Chinese?
A.盛开的B.含苞待放的
C.快要枯萎的D.已经凋零的
2.What did the bird meet first on its way to the distance?
A.A butterfly. B.A flower.
C.A spider. D.A duck.
3.Why was the duck so happy?
A.Because the fate treated it fairly.
B.Because it saw another duck trip over itself.
C.Because it saw a spider fell off a slippery wall.
D.Because it helped another duck stand up.
4.What can we infer from the passage?
A.Happiness is a feeling of hope, love, bravery and other beautiful things.
B.Happiness is so rare that you can only find it in the distance.
C.Only when you get help from others will you feel happy.
D.The spider felt happy because it's great fun to climb up the wall.
5.Which of the following can be the proper title for this article?
A.A lovely bird and its journey B.How can a bird be happy
C.Happiness is in your heart D.Try to be as happy as you can
D
16、Sometimes you just get so angry that you feel like you are going to burst(爆发). It may seem like your anger will be the boss of you, instead of you being the boss of your anger. What can you do to work off that anger and keep yourself and others safe? Here are some ideas to help you.
●Take a deep breath before you feel your heart slows back down again.
●Count to ten slowly in your mi nd before you open your mouth. Count to another ten if you are still feeling out of control. Stop and think about what to say and do, then make a good choice.
●Walk away the place that makes you angry and go somewhere else until you’ve thought about what y ou can do.
●Use your words to tell your feelings. Y ou should never hurt someone with your hands, feet or by what you say.
●Say what you say in a strong voice, not a loud shouting voice.
●Doing a chore that you really hate is a pretty good idea. It can keep your anger away and you can feel good about getting that chore done too. In this way, you make anger useful.
1.What will happen if you are the boss of your anger?
A.Y ou can burst. B.You can keep warm.
C.Y ou can shout loudly. D.You can be careless.
2.Before making a good choice, how much numbers should you count to control yourself.
A.10 B.20 C.30 D.40
3.How can we get the angry feeling out according to the passage?
A.Shout in a loud voice.
B.Hurt others with our hands.
C.Do some chores that you really hate.
D.Walk to the place that makes you angry.
E
17、Mike teaches a very basic programming (编程) course to a group of students. They are all very interested in computers.
One day, Mike told his students to write a short program on their computers. After writing it, they only needed to type “R”, “U” and “N” and press “enter” to see the program run.
Soon, a student sitting in the back of the classroom put up her hand. She said, “I did what you said, but it didn’t work.”Mike knew that students someti mes make mistakes when typing. So he suggested that the student retype (重新输入) “R”, “U” and “N”.
A few seconds later, the student’s hand went up again. “It still doesn’t work,” she said. This time. Mike went to her to see what the problem was. To his surpri se, he found that instead of typing “RUN”, the student had typed “ARE YOU
IN”!
1.What does the underlined world “program” mean?
A.节目B.课程C.程序D.计划
2.Why did the student put up her hand?
A.She couldn’t write the program.
B.Her computer didn’t work.
C.She thought the program is wrong.
D.Her program didn’t work.
3.How many times did the student put up her hand?
A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. D.Four times.
4.Why didn’t Mike help her when she first put up her hand?
A.He didn’t want to help the student.
B.He thought that just an easy problem.
C.He was busy at that moment.
D.He thought students usually make mistakes when typing.
5.What was the reason the student made a mistake?
A.There was something wrong with her computer.
B.She couldn’t program at all.
C.She ha d a wrong understanding of “R,U,N”.
D.She didn’t press the “enter”.
F
18、
Find Which Direction Is South
Do you have a good sense of direction? If not, please take with you a compass. But if you forget to take a compass, you can still find your way.
It’s never a wise idea to believe that the family member who was good at the job of map-reading knows where the family is. You can tell by the troubled look on their faces that nothing on the ground seems to match the map. Never mind. The sun is shining and it’s still morning. If you don’t know the exact time, you can still find out where south is, but you’ll need to be patient.
①Find a straight stick and put it in the ground in a place where you can mark its shadow(a dark shape on a surface that is made when something stands between a light and the surface).
②Try to position the stick as vertically(垂直)as you can. You can check this by making a simple plumb line(铅锤线). Y ou haven’t got one? OK, use a thread(线) from your clothes with a button(纽扣) tied at the end to act as a weight.
③Mark the end of the shadow cast(投射) by the stick.
④Wait about half an hour and mark the end of the shadow again.
⑤Keep doing this until you have made several marks.
⑥The mark nearest the stick will represent the shortest shadow, which is cast at midday, when the sun is highest in the sky and pointing to the exact south.
⑦Pick a point in the distance along the line between the shortest shadow and the stick.
⑧That point is south of where you are.
⑨Now you can turn the map, like you did before, and find which way you should be travelling.
1.To find the direction, we have to be patient probably because ___________.
A.it is not easy to find a proper stick
B.it is not easy to position the stick
C.it takes hours to make the marks
D.it takes hours to mark the map
2.The passage would probably be most helpful to ___________.
A.those who draw maps
B.those who get lost
C.those who make compasses
D.those who do experiments
3.Which of the following pictures best shows the way of finding the direction of south?
A.B.C.D.
4.The writer presents this passage by ___________.
A.telling an interesting story
B.describing an activity in a lively way
C.testing an idea by reasoning
D.introducing a practical method
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达(本大题共10分)
假设你是周杰伦的粉丝,请根据所给信息写一篇有关他的短文。
内容提示如下:
1. 我最喜欢的明星是周杰伦(Jay Chou), 他1979年1月18日出生于,他和昆凌结婚有四个多月了。
2. 他很有音乐天赋,钢琴弹得很好。
3. 他认为古典音乐具有永恒价值,也擅长西方乐器。
他成功地融合了传统和现代音乐。
4. 他的成就不局限于音乐界。
在2005年,他还在电影《头文字D》(Initial D)中担任主角。
5. 我相信……
注意:短文必须包括所给要点,要求语句通顺,意思连贯;
1. 第5点必须用一至二句话展开合理想象;
2. 词数90个左右。
My favourite star is Jay Chou.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、A
3、B
4、C
5、B
6、C
7、C
8、D
9、D
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1.A
2.C
3.B
4.D
5.A
7.C
8.D
9.B
10.A
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1.is
2.really
3.difficulty/difficulties 4.into
5.them/themselves 6.took
7.example 8.sooner
9.but
10.a
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1.D
2.B
3.C
14、1.C
2.A
3.B
15、1.C
2.B
3.D
4.A
5.C
16、1.B
2.B
3.C
17、1.C
3.B
4.D
5.C
18、1.C
2.B
3.A
4.D
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、My favourite star is Jay Chou. He was born in TaiWan on 18 January,1979. He has been married to KunLing for over four months. He has a real gift\talent for music. He plays the piano well. He thinks classical music has a lasting value. He is good at playing western musical instruments. He has successfully brought traditional music and modern music together. His achievements go (have gone) beyond the music industry. In 2005 ,he also played the lead role in the film
Initial D .I believe he will be a world-famous star one day. And I should learn from him.。