山东省济南市槐荫区2023-2024学年中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案

山东省济南市槐荫区2023-2024学年中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、— Do you still remember ?
—July, 15th,2015.
A．when did BRT in the city start to run
B．when BRT in the city started to run
C．how BRT in the city started to run
D．how did BRT in the city started to run
2、---- ______ you come with me to Lang Lang's piano concert this evening?
---- I'd love to, but I have to study for my math test.
A．Should B．May C．Must D．Can
3、Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on side of me.
A．either B．both C．other D．all
4、You must be more careful and ______ the same mistake you’ve ever made.
A．plan B．follow C．avoid D．enjoy
5、一Jim looks sleepy in class. What's wrong with him?
一He stayed up late last night. He a composition from 7 o'clock to midnight.
A．wrote B．writes
C．has written D．was writing
6、My favorite poem is A Spring Morning, ________ the words are beautiful and I can feel the sense of spring.
A．until B．though C．because D．unless
7、— How do you come to school every day, by bus or by bike?
—By bus. It’s much __________ than by bike.
A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest
8、---Look! Who’s girl under the tree?
---Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is honest girl.
A．the; an B．a: the C．the; a D．an; the
9、—Thanks ______ joining the Talk Show!
—You're welcome.
A．by B．on C．of D．for
10、—Which sign means "No smoking"?
—________.
A．B．C．D．
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Many years ago, there lived a very rich man. He wanted to do 1 for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out who deserved (值得) his help. So he put a large 2 in the center of the main road in the town. Then he hid behind a tree and watched.
Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the center of this road ?” said the old man. But he did not 3 to remove the stone. He passed the stone and continued his way. Then several other people came and did the same thing as the old man did. 4 of them complained about the stone, but no one tried to remove it.
In the late afternoon, a young man came along. He saw the stone and said, “It will be dark soon. There is no road lamp here. Someone may trip over the ston e. It must be very dangerous.” The young man then began to move the stone. He moved it to one side of the road. Then he 5 a bag full of money under the stone and a message saying, “The money is for the thoughtful person who removes this stone from the road. That person deserves help.”1．A．anything B．something C．everything
2．A．table B．stone C．box
3．A．try B．allow C．refuse
4．A．Neither B．All C．None
5．A．left B．remembered C．found
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Champion Swim Club 1．(found) in 2006 by former World Cup Swimming Champion Ms. Vivian Wang and is the fi rst competitive organization for expats’ children and adults in Shanghai. The club 2．(provide) a structured program focused on the long-term development of its swimmers. Members will be assessed and given the opportunity3．(train) with swimmers of a similar standard and level under the supervision of 4．(lead) internationally experienced swimming coaches.
So far, we5．(create) a program that caters to swimmers of all ages and abilities. In addition to ensuring proper technique and conditioning, Swimmers6．(place) in groups by the coaching staff after a stroke technique assessment session. The program has been designed by a world class coaching team that focuses on all of the elements and techniques that will result students maximizing their potential to enjoy and7．(compete) at a competitive level.
The coaching team comprises former World Cup Swimming Champion Vivian Wang as Head Coach and a number of highly experienced professional coaches will work together8．(provide) a developmental swimming program where there is avenue for advancement through to higher levels. The leader of the club said, “I think we9．(do) some useful things. If everyone spread the spirit, there 10．(be) more champions in China. ”
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Singapore is a good place for sightseeing. There are a lot of good hotels with good services. Different furniture and different price of rooms. Here are four hotels you can choose. Read it and decide for yourself.
1．（小题1）Holiday Inn Atrium Singapore is ______________.
A．near Changi Airport
B．across from the island’s famous Singapore River
C．at 11 Cavenagh Road
D．at 80 Middle Road
2．（小题2）_______ is the best of the four hotels.
A．Inter Continental Singapore
B．Holiday Inn Atrium Singapore
C．Holiday Inn Singapore-Parkview
D．Crowne plaza Hotel Changi Airport
3．（小题3）The cheapest price for a single room is in __________.
A．Inter Continental Singapore
B．Holiday Inn Atrium Singapore
C．Holiday Inn Singapore-Parkview
D．Crowne plaza Hotel Changi Airport
4．（小题4）If your parents want to stay in Crowne Plaza Hotel Changi Airport for three nights, they will pay________. A．$270 B．$180 C．$2 D．$90
5．（小题5）You’ll spend _______ from Holiday Inn Singapore-Parkview to Changi Airport by car.
A．25 minutes B．30 minutes C．25 hours D．30 hours
B
14、A turkey named Courage gave thanks to President Obama for saving his life on the day before Thanksgiving. Honouring a 62-year-old tradition, the President pardoned(赦免)the bird on Thanksgiving eve.
The tradition of a turkey pardon at Thanksgiving began with President Truman in 1947. Courage comes from Ellsworth, Iowa. The name Courage was chosen by voters (投票人)who took part in a survey posted on the White House website. The lucky turkey walked on the lawn of the Rose Garden and posed for the cameras at the presidential podium(讲台). The dinner that has become known as the First Thanksgiving was actually a harvest festival celebrated in December of 1621. That’s when English settlers in Plymouth, Massachusetts, gave thanks for the progress they had made after a hard winter in their new country. As America grew, Thanksgiving customs also spread and got bigger. George Washington declared that the first national Thanksgiving would be on November 26, 1789. In the decades to follow, however, people celebrated Thanksgiving locally, with no official date. President Abraham Lincoln declared the last Thursday in November 1863 a national day of Thanksgiving. It stayed that way until 1939, when President Franklin D．Roosevelt moved it one week earlier. He wanted to lengthen the shopping period before Christmas to encourage gift-buyers and to help businesses. So Congress（议会）ruled that, after 1941, Thanksgiving would be an official federal holiday falling on
the fourth Thursday of November.
This year we celebrated Thanksgiving on Thursday, November. Millions of Americans got together to give thanks with friends and family. The lucky turkey, Courage, was one of them. After his pardon, Courage would be sent to Disneyland Resort in California, where he would be the grand assemble of Disney’s Thank sgiving Day Parade.
1．（小题1）That the turkey Courage was pardoned was decided by ________.
A．George Bush B．Congress
C．President Truman D．the public
2．（小题2）The first Thanksgiving Day was held to ________.
A．celebrate the harvest of British settlers
B．celebrate the progress of Americans
C．encourage the struggle with British settlers
D．celebrate the joy of all Americans after a hard winter
3．（小题3）We can infer(推断)from the passage that ________.
A．President Obama pardoned a turkey before Thanksgiving because of the economic crisis
B．the turkey named Courage was pardoned by President Roosevelt before Thanksgiving
C．the pardoned turkey walked on the lawn of the Rose Garden on Thanksgiving eve
D．the pardoned turkey will appear in a celebrating parade of Thanksgiving Day
C
15、Have y ou ever wanted to travel back in time? What about traveling into the future? There’s an easy way to do it. One way you can make a time travel journey is by writing a letter to your future self to be opened in the future. To your future self, the letter will be a visit from the past.
What can be gained by writing a letter to yourself? Depends on how good your letter is. You have the chance to say something to your future self. What would you want to communicate? You’ll be able to talk to yourself 5,10,15 y ears down the road. There may be instructions for your future self, or you may have goals that you will want to check up on. There are a lot of things you could include in your letter or letters to yourself. The more you include, the better the letter
will be to you. Be creative with what you put in your letter. Include a picture of yourself or family to show the period from which the letter came.
You can store your letter in many different ways. You can give your letter to a friend or family member to keep and mail to you. If you can get others to take part, have them write letters to themselves as well and ask someone to be the letter holder until it’s time to send the letters. You can also use a service online to store your letter and e-mail it to you. 1．How can you travel into the future?
A．By traveling back in time.
B．By paying a visit to the future
C．By opening a letter from the past.
D．By writing a letter to your future self.
2．If you want to gain more in the future, you should_________.
A．have the chance to say something to your future self
B．talk to yourself 5, 10, 15 years down the road
C．write more about instructions for your future self
D．include as many things as possible in your letter
3．Why do you put a picture in your letter?
A．To check up on your goals.
B．To share your feelings with your family.
C．To show the time when the letter was written.
D．To find out your thoughts and feelings now.
D
16、 A French-language daily in Belgium has issued what is thought to be Europe’s first 3D newspaper. Bu t you must read it with a pair of special glasses.
All the photos and ads in La Derniere Heure’s (DH) special edition were given a three-dimensional effect (3D效果), but the next remained the same. DH’s editor said there were no further 3D plans because of t he costs. Reviewers in France spoke highly of the paper, but they said the overall result was “far from perfect”.
Editor Hubert Leclercq said it took two months to get ready for the special edition, which had a higher than normal print run of 115,000 copie s for the stores selling newspapers. “We hear about 3D cinema, television and video games, so we took up the challenge,” Mr. Leclercq told the AFP news agency.
According to PC World’s French edition, readers could get the best results by holding the paper 50cm from the eyes in a well-lit area. “It takes a few minutes to get used to pictures in 3D,” it said, nothing limited the quality of the viewing
lenses (镜片).
It’s said some of the images—especially the ads—had a good 3D effect, but that other pictures were not clear or difficult to look at.
1．The Europe’s first 3D newspaper was from ____.
A．Belgium B．France C．Germany D．America
2．____ in La Derniere Heure’s (DH) special edition had a three-dimensional effect.
A．All the pictures and the text
B．All the ads and the text
C．All the pictures and ads
D．Only the text
3．The underlined word “well-lit” in Paragraph 4 means ____ in Chinese.
A．强光B．火燃烧得好的C．光线良好的D．昏暗的
4．From the fourth paragraph, we know that ____.
A．the 3D newspaper is very good
B．they should improve the 3D newspaper
C．they should stop issuing the 3D newspaper
D．the 3D effect of the picture is perfect.
5．What’s the best title for this passage?
A．The New 3D Technology
B．How the 3D Effect Our Life
C．The First 3D Newspaper
D．The History of 3D Technology
E
17、There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.
In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of
students all the time, especially after school hours.
Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.
In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. For lunch and supper, they can choose a meal with or without meat. And there is always self-service for salad and dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.
1．Who were allowed to go to the earliest boarding schools in the UK?
A .Boys and girls aged from 7 to 18.
B．Only white girls from rich families.
C .Only white boys from rich families.
D．Everyone.
2．How long is each term in the boarding schools?
A . For about three months. B．For thirty-nine weeks.
C．For half a year. D．For about a year.
3．The underlined word “facilities” means _____________.
A．教师B．设施C．活动D．课程
4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．In the UK, there are more than eight hundred boarding schools.
B．Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.
C．As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.
D．All the students at boarding schools wear a school uniform.
5．Which is the best title of this article?
A．The Coming Summer Vacation.
B．School Rules in the UK.
C．After-class activities in boarding schools.
D．Boarding Schools in the UK.
F
18、
Aristotle for Everybody Author: Mortimer J. Adler
Price: $ 10.45
Language: English
Main abstract(简介): The book tells us differences between wants and needs, and helps us find a proper way to be happy and make the right plan for a good life.
Afanti Comic Author: Huiyi Sima
Price: $ 8.06
Language: Chinese
Main abstract: The short stories in this book are lively. It’s good for readers aged 10 to 16, and it is also funny enough to make all age groups laugh.
The Wise Woman Author: George Macdonald
Price: $ 5.39
Language: English
Main abstract: This story describes how two young girls — one is a princess, and the other is a shepherd’s daughter — choose between good and evil.
Aesop’s Fables Author: Aesop
Price: $ 2.70
Language: English
Main abstract: Aesop’s s hort stories have been around for over 2,500 years. Each story teaches readers a useful lesson. The drawings are well done, but the words and the grammar are a little difficult for young children.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1．What’s the price of The Wise Woman?
A．$ 10.45 B．$ 8.06 C．$ 5.39 D．$ 2.70 2．Who is the writer of Afanti Comic?
A．Huiyi Sima. B．Mortimer J. Adler. C．George Macdonald. D．Aesop. 3．What does Aristotle for Everybody tell us?
A．The way to succeed. B．A lot of funny stories. C．How to live a happy life. D．What is good and what is bad.
4．Which book is good for a 13-year-old boy who is learning Chinese?
A．Aristotle for Everybody. B．Afanti Comic.
C．The Wise Woman. D．Aesop’s Fables.
5．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．There are short stories in Aristotle for Everybody.
B．There are lots of drawings in Afanti Comic.
C．One character in The Wise Woman is a queen.
D．The grammar in Aesop’s Fables is a bit difficult.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、根据要求完成大作文，词数：80-100词。

初中生活即将结束，你将步入人生下一阶段．在今后的生活中，为了成为一个更好的自己，你对自己有哪些承诺？请从以下几个方面进行说明，并可适当发挥．
要求：
1．语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范．
2．文中不得出现真实姓名与校名．
3．短文开头已给出，不计入总词数．
My junior high school days will be over．Before setting out on my new journey，I want to make promises to myself．______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、D
3、A
4、C
5、D
6、C
7、B
8、A
9、D
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．B
3．A
4．B
5．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．was set
2．provides
3．to train
4．leading
5．have created
6．are placed
7．compete
8．to provide
9．are doing
10．will be
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．B
2．A
3．D
4．D
5．A
14、1．D
2．A
3．D
15、1．D
2．D
3．C
16、1．A
2．C
3．C
4．B
5．C
17、1．C
2．A
3．B
4．A
5．D
18、1．C
2．A
3．C
4．B
5．D
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、例文
My junior high school days will be over．Before setting out on my new journey，I want to make promises to myself．As for family，I will cherish the days we stay together．Because they are so important to me．For friends，I hope I can keep the long friendship via communicating with them and opening my heart to them．For my study，I will try my best to work hard．For my body，I will do more sports and keep healthy．
I will do as above，and then I will have a happy life．。