高考单选练句型(一)
高考英语强调句单选题20题
高考英语强调句单选题20题1.It was in the park that I met my old friend yesterday.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when答案：C。
本题考查强调句型it is/was...that...。
这句话强调的是地点状语in the park，去掉it was 和that 后句子仍然完整，即I met my old friend in the park yesterday。
A 选项where 引导定语从句，但此句不是定语从句；B 选项which 一般用于引导定语从句；D 选项when 引导时间状语从句，都不符合强调句型的要求。
2.It was Tom who helped me with my homework.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.as答案：B。
本题考查强调句型it is/was...who/that...。
这句话强调的是人Tom，可用who 或者that。
A 选项which 不能用于强调人；C 选项what 不能用于强调句型；D 选项as 不是强调句型的引导词。
3.It was at midnight that he came back home.A.whenC.thatD.where答案：C。
本题考查强调句型it is/was...that...。
这句话强调的是时间状语at midnight，去掉it was 和that 后句子仍然完整，即he came back home at midnight。
A 选项when 引导时间状语从句，不是强调句型；B 选项which 一般用于引导定语从句；D 选项where 引导地点状语从句，都不符合要求。
4.It was because of the heavy rain that we stayed at home.A.whyB.thatC.whatD.as答案：B。
本题考查强调句型it is/was...that...。
高考句子结构分析单选30题
高考句子结构分析单选30题1.The boy runs fast.In this sentence, “the boy” is the _____.A.subjectB.predicateC.objectD.adverbial答案：A。
“the boy”在句子中是动作的执行者，是主语。
2.She sings beautifully.In this sentence, “beautifully” is the _____.A.subjectB.predicateC.objectD.adverbial答案：D。
“beautifully”修饰动词“sings”，是状语。
3.I love apples.In this sentence, “apples” is the _____.A.subjectB.predicateC.objectD.adverbial答案：C。
“apples”是动作“love”的对象，是宾语。
4.The big dog barks loudly.In this sentence, “the big dog” is the _____.A.subjectB.predicateC.objectD.adverbial答案：A。
“the big dog”是动作的执行者，是主语。
5.He reads books every day.In this sentence, “books” is the _____.A.subjectB.predicateC.objectD.adverbial答案：C。
“books”是动作“reads”的对象，是宾语。
6.The beautiful flower smells good.In this sentence, “the beautiful flower” is the _____.A.subjectB.predicateC.objectD.adverbial答案：A。
高考英语条件句单选题30题
高考英语条件句单选题30题1.If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we will have a picnic in the park.A.rainsB.won't rainC.doesn't rainD.isn't raining答案：C。
本题考查真实条件句中“主将从现”的用法。
条件状语从句中，若主句用一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时表将来。
A 选项rains 形式正确但意思不符；B 选项won't rain 是将来时，不符合从句要求；D 选项isn't raining 是现在进行时，也不符合要求。
只有C 选项doesn't rain 符合一般现在时。
2.We will go to the library if we finish our homework early.A.finishB.finishedC.will finishD.would finish答案：A。
同样是“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。
B 选项finished 是过去时；C 选项will finish 是将来时；D 选项would finish 是过去将来时，都不符合条件状语从句的要求，只有 A 选项finish 符合一般现在时。
3.If the teacher gives us a lot of homework, we will have to stay up late.A.givesB.gaveC.will giveD.would give答案：A。
依旧是“主将从现”，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。
B 选项gave 是过去时；C 选项will give 是将来时；D 选项would give 是过去将来时，都不正确，A 选项gives 符合一般现在时。
4.We will play basketball after school if we don't have any exams.A.haveB.hadC.will haveD.would have答案：A。
高考句子结构单选40题(含答案)
高考句子结构单选40题(含答案)1.The girl is singing.A.The girl is dance.B.The girl are singing.C.The boy is singing.答案：题干是“主+谓”结构，A 选项语法错误，dance 应为dancing。
B 选项be 动词错误，the girl 是单数，应用is。
C 选项主语错误。
所以答案是第一句，“主+谓”结构。
2.The book is on the table.A.The book are on the table.B.The pen is on the table.C.The book is under the table.答案：题干是“主+系+表”结构，A 选项be 动词错误，the book 是单数，应用is。
B 选项主语错误。
C 选项表语错误。
所以答案是第一句，“主+系+表”结构。
3.He runs fast.A.He run fast.B.He is run fast.C.He runs slowly.答案：题干是“主+谓+状”结构，A 选项动词形式错误，主语he 是第三人称单数，run 应改为runs。
B 选项语法错误，be 动词和run 不能同时使用。
C 选项状语错误。
所以答案是第一句，“主+谓+状”结构。
4.They play basketball.A.They play football.B.They are play basketball.C.They plays basketball.答案：题干是“主+谓+宾”结构，A 选项宾语错误。
B 选项语法错误，be 动词和play 不能同时使用。
C 选项动词形式错误，主语they 是复数，play 不能加s。
所以答案是第一句，“主+谓+宾”结构。
5.She has a pen.A.She have a pen.B.She has a pencil.C.She is have a pen.答案：题干是“主+谓+宾”结构，A 选项动词形式错误，主语she 是第三人称单数，have 应改为has。
高考英语强调句单选题20题
高考英语强调句单选题20题1.It was in this small town _that_ he spent his childhood.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when答案：A。
本题考查强调句型it is/was...that...。
强调地点状语in this small town。
B 选项where 引导定语从句或地点状语从句；C 选项which 一般用于引导定语从句；D 选项when 引导时间状语从句。
2.It was Tom _who/that_ won the first prize in the competition.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which答案：A 或B。
强调主语Tom，可用who 或that。
C 选项whom 是宾格形式，这里需要主格；D 选项which 一般指物。
3.It was at midnight _that_ she heard a strange noise.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where答案：A。
强调时间状语at midnight。
B 选项when 引导时间状语从句；C 选项which 一般引导定语从句；D 选项where 引导地点状语从句。
4.It was because of his hard work _that_ he succeeded.A.thatB.becauseC.sinceD.for答案：A。
强调原因状语because of his hard work。
B、C、D 选项都是表示原因的连词，但不是强调句型的标志。
5.It was the beautiful scenery _that_ attracted many tourists.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.where答案：A。
强调主语the beautiful scenery。
B 选项which 一般指物；C 选项who 一般指人；D 选项where 引导地点状语从句。
高考英语条件句单选题30题
高考英语条件句单选题30题1. If you study hard, you ______ good grades in the exam.A. will getB. gotC. getD. would get答案：A。
本题考查if 引导的真实条件句的“主将从现”原则。
从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。
A 选项“will get”是一般将来时，符合条件句的语法规则；B 选项“got”是一般过去时；C 选项“get”是一般现在时，但不符合主句的时态要求；D 选项“would get”是过去将来时，不符合本题条件句的时态要求。
2. If it ______ sunny tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.A. isB. wasC. will beD. would be答案：A。
同样遵循“主将从现”原则。
A 选项“is”是一般现在时；B 选项“was”是一般过去时；C 选项“will be”是一般将来时；D 选项“would be”是过去将来时，均不符合条件句要求，应选A。
3. If she ______ enough time, she will finish the project perfectly.A. hasB. hadC. will haveD. would have答案：A。
还是“主将从现”，A 选项“has”是一般现在时；B 选项“had”是一般过去时；C 选项“will have”是一般将来时；D 选项“would have”是过去将来时，所以选A。
4. If he ______ early, he can catch the first bus.A. gets upB. got upC. will get upD. would get up答案：A。
依旧“主将从现”，A 选项“gets up”是一般现在时；B 选项“got up”是一般过去时；C 选项“will get up”是一般将来时；D 选项“would get up”是过去将来时，A 符合条件。
高考英语句子赏析单选题30题
高考英语句子赏析单选题30题1.The book that I read yesterday was very interesting.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose答案：A。
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是“book”，在从句中作宾语，所以用关系代词which。
who 和whom 用于指人，whose 表示所属关系。
2.She is the girl who/that won the first prize.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.who/that答案：D。
先行词是“girl”，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词who/that。
which 用于指物，when 和where 分别表示时间和地点。
3.The house where I lived ten years ago is still there.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.where答案：D。
先行词是“house”，在从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where。
which 用于指物，who 和whom 用于指人。
4.The day when he was born was a sunny day.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.when答案：D。
先行词是“day”，在从句中作时间状语，所以用关系副词when。
which 用于指物，who 和whom 用于指人。
5.The man whose car was stolen called the police.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose答案：D。
先行词是“man”，在从句中表示“某人的”，所以用关系代词whose。
which 用于指物，who 和whom 用于指人。
6.The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound. This statement is an example of_____.A.subject clauseB.object clauseC.predicative clauseD.appositive clause答案：B。
高考英语条件句单选题30题
高考英语条件句单选题30题1.If it rains tomorrow, we _____ stay at home.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案：A。
本题考查真实条件句中主将从现的用法。
if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，所以选will。
2.If you study hard, you _____ pass the exam.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案：A。
同样是主将从现，如果你努力学习，你将会通过考试，所以选will。
3.If the computer breaks down, I _____ call a technician.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案：A。
如果电脑坏了，我将会叫一个技术员。
主将从现，选will。
4.If we miss the bus, we _____ be late for school.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案：A。
如果我们错过公交车，我们将会上学迟到。
主将从现，选will。
5.If there is no electricity, we _____ use candles.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案：A。
如果没有电，我们将会用蜡烛。
主将从现，选will。
6.If I were you, I ______ study harder.A.willB.wouldC.canD.shall答案：B。
本题考查虚拟条件句对现在情况的假设。
if 引导的虚拟条件句中，对现在情况的假设，从句用一般过去时，be 动词用were，主句用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”。
A 选项will 用于真实条件句中；C 选项can 不能用于虚拟条件句的主句；D 选项shall一般用于第一人称的陈述句中表示将来或征求意见等，不用于虚拟条件句的主句。
高考英语语法单选题100道及答案解析
高考英语语法单选题100道及答案解析1. —I'm going to Venice next week.—______. Carnival will be held then. Have fun!A. You're crazyB. You're luckyC. You'd better notD. You never know答案：B解析：根据“Carnival will be held then. Have fun!”可知，对方说那时会举办狂欢节，祝你玩得开心，所以应该是说“你很幸运”，A 选项“你疯了”；C 选项“你最好不要”；D 选项“你永远不知道”均不符合语境。
2. The books on the desk, ______ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. that答案：C解析：先行词是“books”，与“covers”是所属关系，“whose”在定语从句中作定语，表示“……的”。
3. —Is Peter coming?—No, he ______ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A. changesB. changedC. was changingD. had changed答案：B解析：根据“at the last minute”可知，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。
4. If you happen to get lost in the wild, you'd better stay ______ you are and wait for help.A. whyB. whereC. whoD. what答案：B解析：stay 是系动词，后面接表语从句，根据句意“待在你所在的地方”，用where 引导表语从句。
高考英语名词性从句单选题30题
高考英语名词性从句单选题30题1. ______ makes the school famous is its excellent teaching quality.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. Who答案：A。
本题考查主语从句。
“What makes the school famous”在句中作主语，what 在从句中充当主语，表示“使学校出名的（ 东西）”。
选项 B 中的that 在主语从句中不充当成分，此处需要一个充当主语的词，所以B 错误。
选项C 中的which 表示“哪一个”，在主语从句中要有特定的范围，此处没有，所以C 错误。
选项D 中的who 表示“谁”，不符合此处的语境，所以D 错误。
2. ______ we need is more time.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhetherD. How答案：B。
本题考查主语从句。
“What we need”在句中作主语，what 在从句中充当宾语，表示“我们需要的（东西）”。
选项A 中的that 在主语从句中不充当成分，且此处需要一个充当宾语的词，所以A 错误。
选项C 中的whether 表示“是否”，不符合此处的语境，所以C 错误。
选项D 中的how 表示“如何”，在从句中充当方式状语，此处需要宾语，所以D 错误。
3. ______ has taken away my bag is unknown.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhetherD. That答案：A。
本题考查主语从句。
“Who has taken away my bag”在句中作主语，who 在从句中充当主语，表示“谁拿走了我的包”。
选项B 中的what 表示“什么”，不符合此处的语境，所以B 错误。
选项C 中的whether 表示“是否”，不符合此处的语境，所以C 错误。
选项D 中的that 在主语从句中不充当成分，此处需要一个充当主语的词，所以D 错误。
高考英语条件句单选题40题
高考英语条件句单选题40题1.If it rains tomorrow, we _____ stay at home and study.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案：A。
本题考查真实条件句中主将从现的用法。
if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。
选项 B would 是过去将来时，不符合；选项C should 表示应该，不是主将从现的表达；选项D must 表示必须，也不符合主将从现的语法结构。
2.We will go for a picnic if the weather _____ fine.A.isB.will beC.wasD.would be答案：A。
同样是主将从现的用法，条件状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来，所以选is。
选项B will be 是将来时，在从句中错误；选项C was 是过去时，不符合；选项D would be 是过去将来时，也不对。
3.If I have time, I _____ help you with your English.A.willB.wouldD.must答案：A。
还是主将从现，有时间的话就会帮助，用一般将来时。
选项B would 过去将来时不合适；选项C should 应该，不符合语境；选项D must 必须，也不是主将从现的表达。
4.We _____ have a good time if we go to the park.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案：A。
主将从现，去公园就会玩得开心，用一般将来时。
选项B would 过去将来时不对；选项C should 应该，这里不是表示应该；选项D must 必须，不恰当。
5.If you study hard, you _____ get good grades.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案：A。
考查主将从现，努力学习就会取得好成绩，用一般将来时。
高三英语语法单选题20题
高三英语语法单选题20题1.The 2024 Olympics is a great event. People from all over the world are looking forward to it. “The” in this sentence is used to refer to a specific event. Which one of the following sentences uses “a” or “an” correctly?A. I have an useful book.B. She is a university student.C. He is an honest man.D. This is a useful book.答案：D。
本题考查冠词的用法。
选项A 中useful 的发音不是以元音音素开头，不能用an，应改为 a useful book；选项 B 中university 的发音是以辅音音素开头，不能用a，应改为a university student；选项C 中honest 的发音是以元音音素开头，要用an，表述正确；选项D 中useful 的发音是以辅音音素开头，用a 正确。
2.In _ history class, we learned about _ ancient civilizations.A. a, theB. the, anC. /, theD. the, /答案：D。
本题考查冠词的用法。
在学科名词前一般不加冠词，所以第一空不填；第二空ancient civilizations 是特指那些古代文明，要用定冠词the。
3.There is _ book on the desk. _ book is mine.A. a, TheB. an, TheC. the, AD. /, The答案：A。
本题考查冠词的用法。
第一空表示有一本书，book 是以辅音音素开头，用a；第二空特指桌上的那本书，用the。
高考句子结构单选40题
高考句子结构单选40题1.The girl with long hair is reading a book. In this sentence, “with long hair” is a(n) _____.A.subjectB.predicateC.attributeD.object答案：C。
解析：在这个句子中，“The girl”是主语，“is reading”是谓语，“a book”是宾语。
“with long hair”是用来修饰“girl”的，在句子结构中属于定语，也就是属性（attribute）。
选项A“subject”是主语；选项B“predicate”是谓语；选项D“object”是宾语。
2.I like apples. In this sentence, “apples” is a(n) _____.A.subjectB.predicateC.objectD.adverbial答案：C。
解析：在这个句子中，“I”是主语，“like”是谓语。
“apples”是“like”的对象，在句子结构中属于宾语（（object）。
选项A“subject”是主语；选项B“predicate”是谓语；选项D“adverbial”是状语。
3.He runs fast. In this sentence, “fast” is a(n) _____.A.subjectB.predicateC.adverbialD.object答案：C。
解析：在这个句子中，“He”是主语，“runs”是谓语。
“fast”是用来修饰“runs”的，表示跑的速度快，在句子结构中属于状语（adverbial）。
选项A“subject”是主语；选项B“predicate”是谓语；选项D“object”是宾语。
4.The sun shines brightly. In this sentence, “brightly” is a(n) _____.A.subjectB.predicateC.adverbialD.object答案：C。
高考句子结构单选40题
高考句子结构单选40题1.The boy runs fast.A.The boy runs quickly.B.The boy is running fast.C.The boy runs slowly.D.The boy ran fast.答案：A。
本题四个选项都是简单句。
A 选项与题干句子结构一致，都是“主语+谓语+副词”的结构；B 选项是“主语+be 动词+现在分词+副词”的结构；C 选项是“主语+谓语+副词（ 与题干意思相反）”的结构；D 选项是“主语+谓语过去式+副词”的结构。
题干强调的是男孩跑得快这个一般状态，A 选项最符合。
2.She sings beautifully.A.She is singing beautifully.B.She sings well.C.She sang beautifully.D.She will sing beautifully.答案：B。
题干和四个选项都是简单句。
题干是“主语+谓语+副词”的结构。
A 选项是“主语+be 动词+现在分词+副词”的结构；B 选项与题干结构一致，都是“主语+谓语+副词”，只是副词不同；C 选项是“主语+谓语过去式+副词”的结构；D 选项是“主语+will+谓语+副词”的结构。
B 选项副词不同但句子结构一致，符合题意。
3.He reads books every day.A.He is reading books now.B.He read books yesterday.C.He will read books tomorrow.D.He reads magazines every day.答案：D。
四个选项都是简单句。
题干是“主语+谓语+宾语+时间状语”的结构。
A 选项是“主语+be 动词+现在分词+宾语+时间状语”的结构；B 选项是“主语+谓语过去式+宾语+时间状语”的结构；C 选项是“主语+will+谓语+宾语+时间状语”的结构；D 选项与题干结构一致，只是宾语不同，符合题意。
高考句子结构单选40题
高考句子结构单选40题1. I love apples. 这个句子的主语是（）。
A. I B. love C. apples答案：A。
这个句子是主谓宾结构，“I”是主语，表示动作的执行者；“love”是谓语动词；“apples”是宾语。
2. She is beautiful. 这个句子的表语是 ）。
A. She B. is C. beautiful答案：C。
这个句子是主系表结构，“She”是主语，“is”是系动词，“beautiful”是表语，用来描述主语的状态。
3. They play football. 这个句子的谓语是 ）。
A. They B. playC. football答案：B。
这个句子是主谓宾结构，“They”是主语，“play”是谓语动词，表示主语的动作；“football”是宾语。
4. He reads books. 这个句子的宾语是（）。
A. He B. reads C. books答案：C。
这个句子是主谓宾结构，“He”是主语，“reads”是谓语动词，“books”是宾语，是动作的对象。
5. We study English. 这个句子的主语是 ）。
A. We B. studyC. English答案：A。
这个句子是主谓宾结构，“We”是主语，“study”是谓语动词，“English”是宾语。
6.The weather was fine yesterday, so we went for a picnic. “so” is a coordinating conjunction that shows a cause-and-effect relationship. Thefirst part of the sentence describes the fine weather and the second part tells what we did because of the fine weather.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案：D。
高三英语强调句型单选题50题
高三英语强调句型单选题50题1. It was Mary ______ helped the old man cross the road yesterday.A. whomB. whichC. thatD. what答案：C。
解析：这是一个强调句型，其基本结构是“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who + 其他部分”。
在这个句子中被强调的是主语Mary，指人时可以用that或者who，但这里强调句型中首选that，选项A的whom在强调句型中较少使用，且在原句中如果不强调是Mary 作主语，正常语序为Mary helped the old man cross the road，不需要用宾格whom；选项B的which用于指物；选项D的what不用于强调句型。
2. It was in this park ______ we first met two years ago.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. when答案：B。
解析：这是强调地点状语的强调句型。
强调句型中被强调的是in this park这个地点状语。
选项A的where虽然表示地点，但如果用where句子结构就变成了定语从句，原句强调的是地点状语而不是定语从句的关系词；选项C的which用于指物，不能用于强调地点状语；选项D的when用于指时间，与句子强调的地点不符。
3. It was the book ______ I bought last week that made me very excited.A. whichB. whatC. /D. that答案：D。
解析：这是强调宾语的强调句型。
被强调的是the book 这个宾语。
强调句型中要用that，选项A的which虽然可以在定语从句中作宾语，但这里是强调句型；选项B的what不用于强调句型；选项C如果不填that句子结构就不完整，不是强调句型了。
高考句子结构分析单选30题
高考句子结构分析单选30题1. The sun shines brightly. The underlined part “shines brightly” is _.A. subjectB. predicateC. objectD. adverbial答案：B。
本题中“The sun”是主语，“shines brightly”是谓语动词加副词修饰，构成谓语部分。
A 选项“subject”是主语，不符合；C 选项“object”是宾语，此处没有宾语；D 选项“adverbial”是状语，“shines brightly”整体是谓语不是状语。
2. She reads books every day. In this sentence, “reads books” is _.A. subjectB. predicateC. objectD. adverbial答案：B。
“She”是主语，“reads books”是谓语加宾语，构成谓语部分。
A 选项主语是“She”不是“reads books”；C 选项“object”是“books”；D 选项“adverbial”是“every day”。
3. The cat is sleeping on the mat. “is sleeping on the mat” is _.A. subjectB. predicateC. objectD. adverbial答案：B。
“The cat”是主语，“is sleeping on the mat”是谓语动词加状语，构成谓语部分。
A 选项主语是“The cat”；C 选项此处没有宾语；D 选项“on the mat”是状语，“is sleeping on the mat”整体不是状语。
4. He plays football well. “plays football well” is _.A. subjectB. predicateC. objectD. adverbial答案：B。
高考条件句高级单选30题
高考条件句高级单选30题1.If it rains tomorrow, we _____ have the sports meet indoors.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案：A。
本题考查真实条件句中主将从现的用法。
if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来，主句用一般将来时。
选项A 符合主将从现的用法；选项B 是过去将来时，不符合条件；选项C 是应该的意思，不是主将从现的用法；选项D 是必须的意思，也不是主将从现的用法。
2.If you study hard, you _____ pass the exam.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案：A。
同样考查主将从现。
如果你努力学习，你将会通过考试。
选项A 一般将来时符合；选项B 过去将来时不对；选项C 应该和选项D 必须都不符合主将从现。
3.If she comes to the party, we _____ have a great time.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案：A。
还是主将从现。
如果她来参加派对，我们将会玩得很开心。
选项A 正确；选项B 过去将来时错误；选项C 和D 不合主将从现用法。
4.If he gets up early, he _____ catch the first bus.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案：A。
考查主将从现。
如果他早起，他将会赶上第一班车。
选项 A 符合；选项B 过去将来时不行；选项C 和D 不是主将从现的用法。
5.If they practice every day, they _____ improve their English quickly.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案：A。
依旧是主将从现。
如果他们每天练习，他们将会很快提高英语水平。
选项A 是一般将来时正确；选项B 过去将来时不合适；选项C 和D 不满足主将从现。
高考条件句高级单选30题
高考条件句高级单选30题1.If you study hard, you will pass the exam.A.will studyB.studyC.studiesD.studied答案：B。
本题考查真实条件句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。
A 选项“will study”是一般将来时，不能用在从句中；C 选项“studies”是第三人称单数形式，与主语“you”不搭配；D 选项“studied”是过去式，不符合条件句的时态要求。
只有B 选项“study”是一般现在时，符合语法规则。
2.If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.A.rainB.rainedC.rainsD.is raining答案：C。
在真实条件句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。
A 选项“rain”缺少第三人称单数形式的变化；B 选项“rained”是过去式，不符合条件句的时态要求；D 选项“is raining”是现在进行时，也不符合条件句的时态要求。
C 选项“rains”是第三人称单数形式的一般现在时，符合语法规则。
3.If you are late again, the teacher will be angry.A.areB.will beC.beD.were答案：A。
真实条件句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。
B 选项“will be”是一般将来时，不能用在从句中；C 选项“be”单独使用不符合语法规则；D 选项“were”是过去式，不符合条件句的时态要求。
A 选项“are”是一般现在时，符合语法规则。
4.If she has time, she will help you.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.will have答案：B。
在真实条件句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。
A 选项“have”与主语“she”不搭配；C 选项“had”是过去式，不符合条件句的时态要求；D 选项“will have”是一般将来时，不能用在从句中。
高考总复习之重点句型单项选择题训练
高考总复习之重点句型单项选择题训练第一组1. I won’t think _____ of him because of his shortcomings. He is a good boy after all.A. muchB. littleC. any lessD. any more2. ----Which share is meant for me?----You can take ______ half. They are exactly the same.A. thisB. anyC. eachD. either3. This book is written in _____ easy English _____ beginners can understand.A. such ; thatB. so; thatC. such; asD. too; that4. What a pity! I missed meeting my boss at the airport because my car was_____ in the traffic jam.A. broken upB. kept backC. held upD. kept up5. The girl seldom, if ______, turned to her brother for protection.A. neverB. everC. alwaysD. then6. ----What a hot day! Have you had a drink?----Yes, but I’d like to have _______ after class.A. itB. anotherC. thatD. one7. If you keep practicing your son in football, he ______ to be a famous player.A. wantsB. hopes D. wishes D. promises8. This crop does not do well in soils _______ the one for which it has been specially developed.A. outsideB. other thanC. beyondD. rather than9. --- Excuse me, may I ask you some questions?--- Sorry, I’m too busy and haven’t got even a minute to __________.A. spendB. spareC. shareD. stop10. If you want to see a doctor, you fix a date with him ahead of time. That is a common ________ in the USAA. senseB. ruleC. practiceD. reality11. ----＄500, but that is my last offer.----OK, it is a _________.A. costB. priceC. rewardD. deal12. This book is said to be a special one, which ________ many events not foundin other history books.A. writesB. coversC. printsD. reads13. I have been studying computer for several years and I still ________.A. haveB. doC. have beenD. am14. ----Remember the first time we met, Jim?----Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A. were readingB. had readC. have readD. read15. As senior 3 students, it is the most important to _______ a good state of mind in face of failure.A. keep upB. keep onC. keep outD. keep off16. ----Did you visit the famous museum?----No. We _________ it, but we spent too much time shopping.A. could have visitedB. must have visitedC. can’t have visitedD. shouldn’t have visited17. ----I rang you at about ten, but there was no reply.----Oh, that was probably _____ I was seeing the doctor.A. whenB. whyC. whatD. that18. ----Could I use yours?----I’m sorry, it isn’t here. I’d get it for you ______ I couldremember who borrowed it.A. except thatB. now thatC. if onlyD. even though19. Steven has a lot of work to ______ in the office since he has beenaway for quite a few days.A. take upB. make upC. work outD. carry out20. A fifteen- year-old girl came _____ to the bus stop only ____ thebus had gone.A. running, to findB. to run, to findC. and run, foundD. running, finding21. The taxi had to _______ because the traffic light had turned red.A. set upB. shut upC. catch upD. pull up22. Is this research center ____ we visited the modern equipment last year?A. whereB. thatC. the one thatD. which23. She is wondering ______ to deal with next.A. whatB. whichC. howD. why24. ----Have you seen _____ pen? I left it here this morning.----Is it ____ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. a, theB. the, theC. the, aD. a, a25. I kept this picture _____ I can see it every day as it reminds me ofmy university days.A. in whichB. whereC. whenD. whether26. The boss _________ 30 dollars from my salary without any good reason.A. brought downB. kept backC. cut offD. held up27. ----which one can I take?----You can take ______ of them; I’ll keep none.A. bothB. anyC. neitherD. all28. ----Did you give him the book?----Yes. I gave it to him _______ I saw him.A. onceB. hurriedlyC. whileD. directly29. We have reached the point _____ a change is needed.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where30. ----May I go and play with Tom this afternoon, Mum?----No. You can’t go out _____ your homework is being done.A. beforeB. asC. untilD. after第二组1. He learned to speak the language so quickly and well that he ______have been taken for a native speaker .A . mustB . couldC . shouldD . need2. The theory he’s stuck _______ us that earthquakes can be forecast .A . to proveB . to provesC . to proves toD . which to prove3. As soon as the couple realized that they didn’t love each other any more,they _______.A. fell offB. cut inC. broke upD. stood by4. Engines are to machines _______ hearts are to animals .A . thatB . whatC . whereD . which5. When I walked in , Professor Li was sitting at his desk , the newspaper ______ before him .A . spreadsB .to be spreadC . spreadD .was spreading6. ----- I hear the workers in the factory get paid by _____ week .---- Correct, and most of them get about 300 yuan _____week .A . / ; aB . the ; /C . a ; theD . the ; a7. ---- Well ,lost again !---- It is not very important . We _____ forget about it . OK ?A .can’t B. might as soon C. might as well D .ought to have had to8. This movie is _____ boring ; it is , in fact , rather exciting and interesting .A . anything butB . nothing butC . no moreD . all but9. You’ll have to wait one more week , ______ the manager will be back from his trip .A . whileB . untilC . whenD . before10. —I can’t find Mr .Smith .Where did you last see him this morning?—It was in the hotel_______ he stayed.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. since11. I just don’t understand_______ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect.A .why it does B. what it does C. what it is D. why it is12. We didn’t plan our art exhibition like that but it ________ very well.A. worked outB. tried outC. went onD. carried on13. I do feel ______ Chinese language is ______ most difficult language .A . a ;theB . the ; /C . / ; aD . the ; a14. See what you’ve done ! Don’t you have a ______ of right or wrong ?A . feelingB . thoughtC . senseD . knowledge15. In 2003 the Chinese people were always in high spirits , for pieces of exciting news came to China ______ .A . step by stepB . one by oneC . little by littleD . one after another16. _____ people study Latin today than 50 years ago , and still _____ people study Greek .A . A fewer ; a fewerB . Fewer ; a fewerC . Fewer ; fewerD . A fewer ; fewer17. His words puzzled me so much that I had a hard time trying to ________ what he really meant.A. make outB. make offC. make upD. make for18. Don’t mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may _________ the shocking end.A. give awayB. give outC. give upD. give off19. The plan _______ simply because people were unwilling to co-operate.A. broke downB. pulled downC. turned downD. put down.20. Why do we have to _______ Sue’s selfish behavior? We have to teach her to care for others.A. get over withB. hang out withC. make up withD. put up with21. It looks as if they are going to _______ us a lot of money for the concert hall.A. demandB. costC. chargeD. ask22. --- Where does Mr. Green come from?--- I’m not sure, but his accent ____________ Australia.A. suggestsB. soundsC. advisesD. shows23. I’ve visited lots of places and stayed in varieties of hotels, but none of them ________ this one.A. suitsB. beatsC. comparesD. matches24. To everyone’s surprise, the fashionable young lady __________ to be a thief.A. found outB. made outC. worked outD. turned out25. --- What do you think of the contest?--- I was told that the English Speech Contest ______ successfully last night.A. went alongB. went downC. went offD. went on26. They ________ the train until it disappeared in the distance.A. sawB. watchedC. noticedD. observed27. We thought of selling this old furniture, but we’ve decided to ______ it. It might be valuable.A. hold on to itB. keep up withC. turn toD. look after28. Can you make a sentence to __________ the meaning of the phrase?A. show offB. turn outC. bring outD. take in29. --- Mummy, can I put the peaches in the cupboard?--- No, dear. They don’t ________ well. Put them in the fridge instead.A. keepB. fitC. getD. last30. When I opened the door, a parcel on the floor _________ my eye.A. metB. caughtC. drewD. attracted第三组1. News reports say peace talks between the two countries have _______ with no agreement reached.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke inD. broke up2. The falling of the new building _______ its soft base.A. resulted inB. suffered fromC. led toD. lay in3. The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather ________ the helplessness of the crew at sea.A. added toB. resulted fromC. turned outD. made up4. --- Why haven’t you bought any butter?--- I _________ to but I forgot about it.A. likedB. wishedC. meantD. expected5. --- Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls?--- Yes. They have better players, so I __________ them to win.A. hopeB. preferC. expectD. want6. _________ him and then try to copy what he does.A. MindB. Glance atC. Stare atD. Watch7. All the leading newspapers _______ the trade talks between China and the United States.A. reportedB. printedC. announcedD. published8. The thing that ____ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.A. mattersB. caresC. considersD. minds9. It is wise to have some money________for one’s old age.A. put awayB. kept upC. given awayD. laid up10. I love to go to the seaside in summer. It good to lie in the sun or swim in the cool sea.A. doesB. feelsC. getsD. makes11. What you said just now _________ me of that American professor.A. mentionedB. informedC. remindedD. memorized12. Our English teacher _______ our buying a good English-Chinese dictionary.A. askedB. orderedC. suggestedD. required13. Every classroom in this modern school is ________ with a new TV set.A. equippedB. installedC. fixedD. placed14. Happily for John’s mother, he is working harder to _______ his lost time.A. make up forB. keep up withC. catch up withD. make use of15. I really don’t want to go to the party, but I don’t see how I can it.A. get back fromB. get out ofC. get awayD. get off16. I don’t know the restaurant, but it’s __________to be quite a good one.A. saidB. toldC. spokenD. talked17. --- What did you think of her speech?---- She _________ for one hour but didn’t __________ much.A. spoke; speakB. spoke; sayC. said; speakD. said; say18. It seems difficult to _______ “hurt”from “injure”in meaning.A. judgeB. tellC. divideD. separate19. Some of the students have already learned enough English to ____a conversation with an English speaker.A. go onB. carry onC. keep onD. hold on20. Important people don’t often have much free time as their work _______ all their time.A. takes awayB. takes upC. takes overD. takes in21. --- Why did you eat your words, Billy?--- Sorry, dear. But I really forgot where I was _________ to meet you.A. demandedB. imaginedC. supposedD. guessed22. Nothing _____________ after the terrible fire which had been caused by someone smoking in bed.A. remainedB. continuedC. leftD. kept23. It was dark. We decided to _______ for the night at a farmhouse.A. put awayB. put downC. put upD. put on24. With the weather worsening, they have ________ the voyage from London to Australia.A. called offB. called inC. called outD. called for25. --- Mum, it’s nice weather. I want to skate this afternoon.--- Don’t you think the ice on the lake is too thin to ______ your weight?A. standB. bearC. catchD. take26. --- What’s the matter with you?--- After such a long walk, my legs _______ and I couldn’t go any further.A. gave outB. gave offC. gave inD. gave up27. He is unfit for the job, which _______ patience and creativeness.A. calls inB. calls offC. calls forD. calls up28. The happy look on his face ______ that he had passed the exam successfully.A. explainedB. suggestedC. expressedD. described29. John has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to _______ all his trousers to his measure.A. let outB. give awayC. bring inD. make up30. Afraid of being scolded by the teacher, Tom ______ a story to explain why he was late.A. wroteB. providedC. toldD. invented第四组1. --Who is the man talking to the teacher ?---A model worker___________ our school .A. visitsB. is visitingC. visitedD. visiting2. ----Do you still remember when we went to Nanjing ?------I can’t remember now but ________sometime last summer?A. might it beB. could it beC. could it have beenD. should it have been3. You should keep those old jam bottles -----you never know ______ you might need them.A. whenB. how.C. what D .Where4. Dolly, _____ sheep, the world’s first cloned animal, was given ______ shot to end her life on Feb.14 because she was suffering from a lung disease common in much older sheep.A./,aB. the, aC. a, theD. a, a5. Loulan city is not at all _______a traveler who has never seen the desert before can expect.A. whatB. that C .which D. where6. It’s too late to set out for watching the sunrise now, ______,it’s starting to rain.A. besidesB. meanwhileC. howeverD. anyhow7. ____the end of last term, everybody here in the school, I think ,has taken at least eight math tests.A. ByB. SinceC. AtD. From8. Recently, CCTV station has taken great pains to make a program which review the important ___of 2003.A. affairsB. eventsC. mattersD. things9. ----Do you have anything in mind ________you’d like for supper ?----Well, ________will do for me.A. which, everythingB. that, anythingC. what, whateverD. that, either10. Determination is a kind of basic quality and this is ______it takes to do jobs well.A. whatB. that.C. whichD. why11.---- Your daughter is too thin.-----She would gain weight ________she is very particular about food.A. as long asB. butC. unlessD. even if12. I can’t tell you the exact time when I will get there, maybe at eight or at nine or still later.__________. I’ll be there as early as I can..A. anyhowB. ThusC. ThereforeD. however13 .How much do you think ___________saved?A. he hasB. has heC. doe she haveD. had he14. There are a lot of computers being shown in the ________Center.A. computerB. computers’C. computersD. computer’s15.The city plans to build a park _______there used to be a lake.A. whereB. thatC. in whichD. which16 ----What makes you stay indoors last week?------________________A Because I caught a bad cold. B. Because of a bad cold.C. Bad cold as I hadD. A bad cold17. When ____ Brown was born, engaged or married, all ____ Browns were present.A. / ; theB. the ; /C. a , theD. certain; /18 .-------Tome has passed the final English Exam.----------_________and _____________A. So has he, so have youB. So has he , so you haveC. So he has, so you haveD. So he has, so have you19.----- Do you think that she will finish the job on time. ?----Sure. So long as she __________to do it in her own way.A. is leavingB. leavesC. is left D has left.20. Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercises,________, our minds are developed by learning.A. likelyB. SimilarlyC. ProbablyD. Generally21.----- What place is it ?----Haven’t you seen that we ________ back where we _________.A. were, had beenB. are, wereC. were, have beenD. are , had been22. ----- Pudong Airport, please. I’ll be there by ten.-----___________,but I’ll do my best.A. No problemB. All right.C. I can’t promise. D It’s impossible.23. -----Have you seen __________Audi car? I parked it here this morning.-----Is it __________white one? A young woman drove it away just now.A the, the B. an ,a C. an , the D. the, a24.---- The light is on. Could you have forgotten to turn it off ?----Yes, I_______________A. couldB. should haveC. mustD. might have25. The pizzas are delicious .He’d like _____ third one because ______second is rather too small.A. a. aB. the, theC. a, theD. the , a26. Could you show me the portable computer you want ___________.A. to have it repaired B to repair it C to have repaired D it repaired27 .______child is pleased , for______ of them has his own share.A. Each, each.B. Every, every C Every, each D Each, everyone28. Hands ____ high, the dancers circled now to the right, now to the left.A. holdingB. were heldC. heldD. had held29. _______ my teachers’help, I wouldn’t have made such great progress.A. Thanks toB. Owing toC. But forD. As to30. _______all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different colors.A. To growB. GrowingC. GrownD. Grow第五组1. I was going to offer you some money but there is ________left on me.A. noneB. no oneC. nothingD. not2.----- Did the door keeper let you in ?-----No. _______I tried to tell him that I was your uncle, he just wouldn’t listen to me.A. No matterB. even ifC. HoweverD. Whether3.----You couldn’t have chosen any gift better for me .------____________________.A. Oh, it’s really kind of you.B. That’s all right. I’ll give you a better one next time.C. I’m glad you like it so much.D. You have a gift for music, don’t you ?4.----- You have accepted the job offerd by the company, haven’t you ?----No . And ______.I’m now working in a better one.A. I’m glad I didn’t.B. I was glad I didn’tB. I’m glad I have. D. I was glad I have.5.---- Did a letter come for me ?----Yes,________ came for you this morning.A. thatB. itC. oneD. this6.----- You seem to have had that car for years.-----Yes, I should sell it ________it still runs.A. beforeB. afterC. untilD. while7.The man had expected to see all his relatives when he was ill, but _______came to see him while many of his neighbors offered their help.A. noneB. no oneC. some oneD. not anyone8.Mr. White works with a chemical company but he ________in his sister’s shop since he is on leave.A. has workedB. worksC. is workingD. worked9._____________, the film began.A. Having been seatedB. All of us having taken the seats.C. Having seated.D. After we have sat down.10. I would have come to see you earlier, but I ________too busy.A. had beenB. wereC. wasD. would be11. ----Could I use your bike, Jack ?-----Of course, you_________A. canB. mayC. couldD. might12. I lost my way in complete darkness and, _________matters worse, it began to rain.A. madeB. having madeC. makingD. to make13. The train _________arrive at 11:30, but it was an hour late.A. was about toB. was likely toC. was supposed toD. was certain to14. Don’t leave for tomorrow _________ you can do today.A. ifB. whatC. thatD. unless15. Five minutes earlier _________we could have caught the last train.A. orB. butC. andD. so16. -----Do you have anything more __________,sir?-----No ., You can have a rest or do something else.A. typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type17. The heavy rain __________ for several days and all the roads were flooded.A. held onB. kept onC. fell downD. kept up18. It is such a good place _______ everybody wants to visit _______ it is well-known all over the world.A. which; thatB. as; asC. as; thatD. that; as19. He works in a factory now, but he _______ on a farm for 20 years.A. workedB. has workedC. had workedD. had been working20. You _____ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. cannotB. shouldC. mustD. needn’t21. The idea for the new machine came to Mr. Baber _________ to his intention recently.A. while devotingB. while devotedC. while he was devotedD. while devoting himself22. We wrote a letter of thanks to _______ had helped use.A. whoB. thoseC. whomD. whoever23. ________ , the football game has been decided not to be put off.A. Heavily as did it rainB. As it rained heavilyC. Heavily as it rainedD. As heavily as it could24. I ________ you off yesterday, but I didn’t have time.A. hope to have seenB. hope to seeC. hoped to have seenD. hoped to see.25. We never listen to Beethoven without ________ .A. being deeply impressedB. impressed deeplyC. having deeply impressedD. to be deeply impressed26. The teacher could not make himself ________ attention to because the students were so noisy.A. payB. paidC. to payD. to be paid27. ----- Why don’t you explain it to her?----- I _______ it to her if I thought she would understand.A. would explainB. will explainC. explainD. would have explained28. The students expected there _______ more reviewing classes before the final exams.A. isB. beingC. have beenD. to be29. We will go out _______ it rains _______ shines.A. if; andB. both; andC. whether; orD. either; or30. Having learned _______ skillfully, she went on learning ______ .A. to skate; swimmingB. skating; swimmingC. to skate; to swimD. skating; to swim第六组1. No one can help ________ Tom; he is such a lovely boy.A. to likeB. to likingC. likingD. like2. You made the same mistake for second time, dropping “n”in the word “government”.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; anD. a; an3. If you listen to me, you ______ have some candies, dear.A. shallB. mayC. willD. must4. He is one of the students, who, I’m sure, always do ______ best.A. his BB. myC. one’sD. their5. The old man was lying on the ground, ________ dead.A. as possible asB. as soon asC. as well asD. as good as6. ——How long do you think it is he arrived here?——No more than half a year.A. whenB. thatC. before D . since7. -----I would like everyone to hand in their homework tomorrow.----Are you going to _________ it or is this just for practice?A. levelB. gradeC. judgeD. divide8. If you let me make a choice between Jane and Anne, I would say Jane is _______ one to be my assistant．A．a good B．a better C．the better D．the best9. —_______ three more days enough for the work to be finished?—I don't think it’s enough and only after _______ go on with it．A．Is; does the rain stop we can B．Are; the rain stops can weC．Are; the rain stops we can D．Is; the rain stops can we10. —How soon will your mother’s birthday be?—_______．A. This Friday B．On July 4 C．A week away D．Tomorrow11. Cook was a strict but good captain, ______who, unusually, took care of the sailors on his ship.A. the oneB. oneC. thatD. this12. —I’ve decided to spend the summer holidays traveling in Australia.—Oh, !A．if only I could go with you B．what a good news it isC．how happily I was to hear that D．what exciting to hear the news13. It was ____ the way he said it _____ what he said that made her displeased.A. very; thatB. such; thatC. more; thanD. of; that14. —Was the driving pleasant when you went to Mexico last summer?—No, it ____ for four days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy.A. was rainingB. had been rainingC. would be rainingD. rained15. big swimming pool in our school was completed in May of 1998, not in April, 1996.A. A；不填；不填B. The; the;不填C. A; the; 不填D. The; 不填；不填16. My hometown is no longer the place ______ it used to be.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. where17. —He failed to reach the top of the mountain.—That’s right. Perhaps he might as well it on such a bad day.A．not climb B．never have climbed C．have climbed D．hadn’t climbed18. ―Excuse me, what time can I see you tonight?―Can we eight o’clock?A. seeB. decideC. make itD. fix it19. Man is born yet everywhere he is chains.A. freely, onB. easy, onC. free, inD. easily, on20. Jane was firm she felt herself to be right.A. whatB. whereC. howD. that21. When I said some students are lazy, I _________to you.A. don't referB. wasn't referringC. hasn't referredD. didn't refer22. You should think _______ yourself instead of just obeying orders.A. ofB. toC. byD. for23. —Do you really trust John?—Who do you think _______ trust, if not _______?A.I can, he B．can I, him C．I can, him D．can I, he24. Who do you think will _______ now that the governor has been dismissed?A．take over B．take up C．take in D．take down25. _______ I met him, he was working as a secretary in a big company．A．Since the first time B．The first timeC．The first time when D．For the first time26. Children nowadays tend to be so rebellious that parents often feel at a loss about what _______ fromthem．A. expectedB. to expectC. to be expectingD. expects27. When you go outing with your sisters, you must see to ______ thatthey are safe.A. everythingB. itC. themD. yourself28. ----Why did you come to see the play you didn’t like?----I shouldn’t like ______, but my friend insisted. I like ______.A. coming; dancingB. to come; to danceC. having come; to danceD. to have come; dancing29. My old teacher ______ often go hunting when he lived in the mountain areas.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might30. ----Oh, must you? Stay a bit longer. It’s been such fun having you.----_______. I’ve got an early start tomorrow morning.A. No problemB. All rightC. Thanks anywayD. Never mind第七组1. In the market, vegetables are sold by ____ kilogram, I mean by ___ weight.A. the; /B. /; /C. the; theD. /; the2. He left his native village twenty years ago and has ____ returned only twice.A. lateB. neverC. sinceD. hardly3. After half a year’s training, they were made entirely used _____ underwater.A. to stayB. to stayingC. stayingD. stay4. ----How was your job interview?----Oh, couldn’t feel _____. I hardly found proper answers to most of the questions they asked.A. betterB. easierC. worseD. happier5. He was so tired _____ a day’s work that he left all the food _____ for him ____.A. of; prepared; touchedB. with; preparing; untouchedC. with; prepared; untouchedD. by; prepares; untouching6. The task required _____ did it _____ careful and brave enough.A. who; isB. whom; wasC. whomever; wereD. whoever; be7. The time he has devoted in the past ten years ____the disabled is now considered _____of great value.A. to help; beingB. to helping; to beC. help; to beD. helping; being8. Mrs. White found her husband surrounded by letters and papers and ____ very worried.A. lookB. looksC. lookingD. to look9. ----Do you remember ________ to Dr. Green during your last visit?----Certainly I do.A. to be introducedB. having introducedC. being introducedD. to have been introduced10. ---- ______ you make so much noise?----Sorry, I’ll take care not to.A. MustB. CanC. MayD. Would11. Why don’t you bring _____ to his attention that you are too busy to do it.A. thisB. whatC. thatD. it12. These two areas are similar _____ they both have a high rainfall during this season.A. besides thatB. in thatC. except thatD. so that13. ----Do you think we get there on time?----Yes. ______ the truck doesn’t break down.A. Even ifB. UnlessC. UntilD. So long as14. The next moment, ______ she had time to realize what was happening, she was hit over the head.A. beforeB. whenC. sinceD. as15. Among the high-risk group of heart disease ______ people with a preference for fat-rich foods.A. there areB. areC. they areD. who are16. ----The problem wasn’t difficult for him, was it?---- _______. He should have been given a more difficult one.A. No, it wasB. Yes, it wasC. Yes, it wasn’tD. No, it wasn’t17. ----It was careless of you _____ your clothes outside all night.----My God! _______.A. to leave; So did IB. leaving; So do IC. to have left; So I didD. having left; So do I18. Was it 8 o’clock ______ you heard someone ______ at the door?A. when; knockingB. when; knockC. that; knockingD. that; knock19. Only when ____________ possible to settle the problem.A. does the chief editor come will it beB. the chief editor comes will it beC. has the chief editor come it will beD. the chief editor comes it will be20. Americans eat ________ vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.。
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考查方式
一般是将介词与其他类型词汇进行结合考察，表现在 介词和动词短语、形容词/副词结构、主从句成分之 间的结合关系，单独考察介词的意义并不大
14．This shop will be closed for repairs
(国二)
A．with
B．until
C．for
further notice. D．at
books to read __________ the library.(重庆)
A． in
B．for C．by D．from
25．Graduation is a good time to thank those who have helped you ______ the tough years.(陕西) A．through B．up C．with D．from
形容词意义：
16．My schedule is very ______ right now, but I’ll try to
fit you in.(浙江)
A．tight B．short
C．regular D. flexible
副词含义：
12．It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it
about her job.(江西)
A．special
B．responsible
C．unusual
D．particular
形容词意义： 23．The old engineer’s eyes still shone bright in the
wrinkled brown face and his step as he came across the room was________，though slow.(湖北) A．shaky B．heavy C．casual D．Steady
kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.(福建)
A．Far from
B．Apart from
C．instead of
D．Regardless of
30．When asked about their opinion about the school
master, many teachers would prefer to see him step
C．Somehow
D．Otherwise
29．Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this
afternoon, or _____ it is convenient to you.(江西)
A．whenever
B．however
C．whichever
D．beneficial
3
形容词意义： 25．The state-run company is required to make its
accounts as_________ as possible for its staff to
monitor the use of money.(湖北)
A．transparent
pain was worth it in the end.(安徽)
A．Hopefully
B．Normally
C．Thankfully
D．Conveniently
13．I’ve been writing this report ______ for the last two
weeks, but it has to be handed in tomorrow.(浙江)
26．The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is
35．With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can
be taken _______ color.(北京)
A．by
B．for
C．with
D．in
22．_____ good service, the restaurant offers different
形容词/副词的考察重点：
比较级/最高级两种词格； 形容词的宾语；例如，BE AFRAID THAT, BE
AWARE THAT 形容词/副词的搭配结构：例如，BE AFRAID OF ;
BE INDEPENDENT OF/FROM
形容词意义： 30．Nowadays, there is a ______ increase in children’s
高考单选说词汇(一)
高考单选精析与导航——单选说词汇Ⅰ
课程基本目标 熟悉词类使用方法在单选中的具体使用,了解词汇 与词汇在句子中的不同应用方式介词、形容词& 副词、名词、连词的单选
大纲：词类使用方法指导
• 英语考察我们什么能力？——词、句、篇 • 词汇是英语高考考察的重点，是最为基础，分值比
例也最为重要的一部分。掌握词汇，相当于至少掌 握了单选、完型。 • 词汇的知识顺序：学习高考词汇存在着一种需要我 们注意到的词汇特点，不是说每一种词汇都必须 “同等对待”； • 具体顺序(要有充分的把握)：动词、代词、冠词、名 词、形容词、副词、介词；
24．An unhappy childhood may have some negative
effects on a person’s characters however, they are not
always_________.(湖北)
A．practical
B．avoidable
C．permanent
D．wherever
24．To be great, you must be smart, confident, and,
______, honest.(安徽) (介词＋名词短语—副词性短语)
A．therefore
B．above all
C．however
D．after
4
31．_____, I managed to get through the game and the
关于介词(短语)与单选
什么是介词？——引介 高考中对于介词的考察：介词&介词短语 介词考察的特点：
意义的分析和考察&辨析能力
11．He was a good student and scored _________ average in most subjects.(天津) A．below B．of C．on D．above
12． —How are your recent trip to Sichuan?
—I’ve never had _______ one before.(四川)
A．a pleasant
B．a more pleasant
C．a most pleasant
D．the most pleasant
17．The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be ____ the present one。(陕西) A．as three times big as B．three times as big as C．as big as three times D．as big three times as
is ______ another to play it well yourself.(全国一)
A．quite B．very
C．rather D．much
9．The young man couldn’t afford a new car _______, he
bought a used one.(天津)
him if he doesn’t make an effort to help
himself ?(2011江西)
A．sympathy B．theme
C．object
D．point
1
近几年来逐渐强调对于词汇的综合运用，即在 词汇单选题中，扩大了词汇辨析的比例，对于考生 的要求提高；
词汇不再求生僻，转向在考生熟悉的词汇范围 内进行考察，但是往往会有人因此而放松词汇学习， 反而降低了分数水平。
creativity, for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.(福建) A．sharp B．slight C．natural D．modest
33．She has already tried her best. Please don’t be too
8．Nick, it’s good for you to read some books ______China
before you start your trip there.(四川)
A．in
B．for C．of D．on
24．Shirley, a real book lover, often brings home many
A．finally
B．Immediately
C．occasionally
D．certainly
形容词比较级/最高级&其他比较方式： 17．Mr. Stevenson is great to work for -- I really couldn‘t
ask for a_____boss.(国二) A．better B．good C．best D．still better 24．--- The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting. --- Why? It’s_____than the films I have ever seen.(江西) A．far more interesting B．much less interesting C．no more interesting D．any less interesting