高考英语词汇真题单选50题
高中英语词汇专项训练单选题100道及答案解析
高中英语词汇专项训练单选题100道及答案解析1. The old man has a large ______ of stamps.A. collectionB. collectC. collectorD. collecting答案:A解析:“a collection of”表示“一批……的收藏”,此处需要名词,A 选项“collection”是名词“收藏,收集”;B 选项“collect”是动词“收集”;C 选项“collector”是名词“收藏家”;D 选项“collecting”是动名词形式。
2. It was so noisy outside that I couldn't ______ to read.A. get downB. put downC. settle downD. fall down答案:C解析:“settle down”有“静下心来,安定下来”的意思,C 选项符合语境;A 选项“get down”意为“下来,写下”;B 选项“put down”意为“放下,镇压”;D 选项“fall down”意为“跌倒,失败”。
3. We are all ______ at the ______ news.A. amazing; amazedB. amazed; amazingC. amaze; amazingD. amazed; amaze答案:B解析:“amazed”表示“感到惊讶的”,修饰人;“amazing”表示“令人惊讶的”,修饰物。
第一空修饰“we”用“amazed”,第二空修饰“news”用“amazing”。
4. The teacher asked a difficult question, but finally Ted ______ a good answer.A. came up withB. put up withC. caught up withD. kept up with答案:A解析:“came up with”意为“想出,提出”,A 选项符合语境;B 选项“put up with”意为“忍受”;C 选项“caught up with”意为“赶上”;D 选项“kept up with”意为“跟上,不落后”。
高中英语高级词汇单项选择题50题
高中英语高级词汇单项选择题50题1. The _______ expression on her face suggested that she was very angry.A. sternB. mildC. gentleD. kind答案:A。
“stern”表示严厉的、严肃的;“mild”意为温和的;“gentle”指温柔的;“kind”意思是友善的。
此处根据语境“suggested that she was very angry”,脸上严肃的表情表明她很生气,所以选A。
2. His _______ remarks made everyone in the room feel uncomfortable.A. harshB. softC. sweetD. pleasant答案:A。
“harsh”有严厉的、刺耳的意思;“soft”是柔软的;“sweet”表示甜美的;“pleasant”意为令人愉快的。
结合“made everyone in the room feel uncomfortable”,他刺耳的言论让房间里每个人都不舒服,故选A。
3. The weather was _______, so we decided to stay at home.A. awfulB. wonderfulC. excellentD. perfect答案:A。
“awful”糟糕的;“wonderful”精彩的;“excellent”优秀的;“perfect”完美的。
因为决定待在家,所以天气是糟糕的,选A。
4. She has a very _______ personality and gets along well with everyone.A. charmingB. boringC. dullD. tiresome答案:A。
“charming”迷人的;“boring”无聊的;“dull”呆滞的;“tiresome”令人厌烦的。
高考英语复习专题试卷——形容词
高考英语复习专题试卷——形容词一、单选题(共50题;共100分)1.(2分)–How did your father catch so many fish?–By using a________.A.bamboo long fishing pole B.long bamboo fishing poleC.fishing long bamboo pole D.bamboo fishing pole,long2.(2分)She felt sorry that she had disturbed the______calmness of a man she respected. A.regular B.curious C.usual D.various3.(2分)In my view,London's not as expensive in price as Tokyo but Tokyo is______in traffic. A.the most organized B.more organizedC.so organized as D.as organized as4.(2分)The state-run company is required to make its accounts as_________as possible for its staff to monitor the use of money.A.transparent B.reasonable C.secure D.formal5.(2分)My schedule is quite______.I could arrange to meet with you any day next week. A.impressive B.deliberate C.ambiguou D.flexible6.(2分)Even though the conference hall is near his apartment,he has to hurry a little if he wants tobe_____.A.accurate B.punctual C.efficient D.reasonable7.(2分)I don't think what he said is_____to the topic we are discussing.He has missed the point. A.faithful B.parallel C.relevant D.similar8.(2分)I'm so______to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily. A.special B.superiorC.grateful D.attractive9.(2分)Listening is thus an active,not a,behavior consisting of hearing,understanding and remembering.A.considerate B.sensitive C.reliable D.passive10.(2分)Andy is content with the toy.It is_____he has ever got.A.a better B.the better C.a best D.the best11.(2分)Little Tom sat watching the monkey dancing in front of him,______.A.amaze B.amazing C.amazed D.to amaze12.(2分)The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and_______review of the case. A.comprehensive B.complicatedC.conscious D.crucial13.(2分)It was______of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.A.careless B.considerate C.patient D.generous 14.(2分)I had a________experience yesterday.The brake of my electrical bike failed and I wasvery________then.A.terrifying;terrified B.terrifying;terrifyingC.terrified;terrified D.terrified;terrifying15.(2分)Jack is late again.It is______of him to keep others waiting.A.normal B.ordinary C.common D.typical16.(2分)We work during the week,but weekends and evenings are usually____.A.vacant B.casual C.empty D.clear17.(2分)In this article,you need to back up general statements with________examples. A.specific B.permanent C.abstract D.universal18.(2分)I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend________activities in the coming years.A.little more B.no more C.much more D.many more 19.(2分)His comprehensive surveys have provided the most_________statements of how,and on what basis,data are collected.A.explicit B.ambiguous C.original D.arbitrary20.(2分)A single-parent child should have the right to enjoy normal parental love from both just as his other peers,which some psychologists see as_____to their emotional well-being.A.mature B.crucial C.reluctant D.comprehensive 21.(2分)—I want to see Mr.White.We have an appointment.—I'm sorry,but he is not________at the moment,for the meeting hasn't ended.A.busy B.active C.concerned D.available22.(2分)Only five years after Steve Jobs'death,smart–phones defeated_________PCs in sales. A.controversial B.contractory C.confidential D.conventional23.(2分)The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents.But_________explanationsare hard to find.A.alternative B.aggressive C.ambiguous D.apparent24.(2分)She has already tried her best.Please don't be too________about her job.After all,she is only21 and________from college.A.picky;graduating B.particular;has just graduated C.special;has just graduated D.hard;just graduated25.(2分)In South-East Asia,many farmers cannot afford_____farm equipment such as tractors,so most of the work is done with human labour.A.considerate B.conventional C.confidential D.correctional 26.(2分)Having proper motivation is not_______—it is another key to success.A.artistic B.enterprising C.investigate D.optional27.(2分)Across China,ordinary people are becoming more and more______of the issue of environmental protection.A.dependent B.ignorant C.alike D.aware28.(2分)Don't waste words on him.He is so______that you can't expect him to change his mind. A.stubborn B.merciful C.modest D.sincere29.(2分)I have been convinced that the print media are usually more____and more reliable than television. A.accurate B.ridiculous C.urgent D.shallow30.(2分)—Mike,the results are________with our earlier research.—Fantastic!That's what we've been expecting.A.apparent B.sustainable C.concrete D.consistent 31.(2分)Never count on him to make any complaint to the manager.He is really________.A.blue B.green C.red D.yellow32.(2分)Little Tom was frozen with fear when the accident happened,so he just gave some________ answers when asked about what he witnessed.A.concrete B.abundant C.apparent D.vague33.(2分)The house with the furniture and two garages_________.A.was sold at a cheap price B.were sold at a cheap priceC.was sold at a low price D.were sold at a low price34.(2分)Food aid______is not enough to______the problem_______now.A.only;solve;discussed B.alone;solving;being discussed C.merely;solving;being discussed D.alone;solve;being discussed35.(2分)Many people,who are tired of the fast and competitive urban life,have a tendency to long for the old way of_______life.A.industrial B.rural C.personal D.optional36.(2分)—What time is it by your watch,John?—5∶32,Jack.But my watch isn't quite________—it gains2minutes every day.A.key B.royal C.accurate D.sacred37.(2分)I was totally mixed up by his____remarks.I really didn't know what he meant. A.definite B.obvious C.careful D.ambiguous 38.(2分)How______are you with your work?And how do you cope with the day-to-day routine office work?A.dependent B.motivated C.enterprising D.allergic39.(2分)She has a(an)__________eye for fashion,which makes her a very good shopping companion. A.active B.swift C.acute D.dull40.(2分)The students are holding a heated discussion about what clothes are______for school wear. A.formal B.appropriate C.correct D.appreciate 41.(2分)The description was pretty________,so the police couldn't figure out the portrait of the criminal. A.vague B.accurate C.particular D.vain42.(2分)In yesterday's business training course the consultant instructed us that a good salesman must be ______if he wants to succeed.A.aggressive B.conventional C.visual D.fragrant43.(2分)An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person's character;however,they are not always_____.A.available B.practical C.permanent D.beneficial 44.(2分)—The difficult maths problem has been solved by Tom at last.—Indeed;and the___way Tom worked out the problem impressed the teacher deeply. A.outstanding B.unique C.particular D.strange45.(2分)The article written by the famous economist is really_______.None of us can understand it. A.attractive B.accessible C.abstract D.absolute46.(2分)It is wise to put milk on a shelf close to the bottom because it is especially_______to temperature changesA.flexible B.sensitive C.fundamental D.positive47.(2分)Mother holding jobs outside the home should have_______schedules to make it easier to care for their children.A.heavy B.flexible C.complex D.smooth48.(2分)My mom once worked in a very small village school,which is________only on foot. A.acceptable B.adequate C.accessible D.appropriate 49.(2分)—Alice has just lost her husband to heart failure.—Her______smile can't hide her sorrow.A.arbitrary B.artificial C.compulsory D.conventional 50.(2分)I make$2,000a week,60surely won't make______difference to me.A.that a big B.a that big C.big a that D.that big a二、单词拼写(词汇运用)(共10题;共20分)51.(2分)My passport is v for another five years.52.(2分)We should listen closely to the(直言不讳)criticism. 53.(2分)I am more than(快乐的)to tell you that we are going to have a baby. 54.(2分)Real friendship is more v than money.55.(2分)D to his research work,he has little time with his family.56.(2分)Made me very thoughtful and t(感激)for my life today.57.(2分)Firstly,gardeners use it all the time to produce c(商业的)quantities of plants. 58.(2分)Cloning plants is s(直接的)while cloning animals is very complicated. 59.(2分)Here was a chance for me to distinguish myself by inventing something m(仁慈的)that would catch snakes but harm them.60.(2分)Of the first Spanish to go to California,the m(大多数)were religious men, whose ministry was to teach the Catholic religion to the natives.答案解析部分1.【答案】B【解析】【分析】形容词顺序限定词(these/those)+数词+描绘性形容词(beautiful)+大小、长短、高低等形体性形容词(Large/long/high)+新旧(old)+颜色(red)+国籍(Chinese)+材料(wood)+用途(writing)+被修饰名词(desk)所以,long长;bamboo竹子(材料);fishing钓鱼(用途)。
高中英语词汇单选题30题
高中英语词汇单选题30题1. The ____ of the book is very attractive.A. coverB. contentC. titleD. chapter答案:A。
本题考查名词词义辨析。
“cover”意为“封面”;“content”指“内容”;“title”是“标题”;“chapter”表示“章节”。
书的“封面”吸引人,所以选A。
B 选项“content”强调书的内在内容;C 选项“title”侧重于书的题目;D 选项“chapter”主要指书中的具体章节。
2. His ____ in music made him a famous musician.A. interestB. interestsC. interestingD. interested答案:A。
此题考查名词的用法。
“interest”作“兴趣”讲时,是不可数名词。
“interests”通常表示“利益”;“interesting”是形容词,“有趣的”;“interested”也是形容词,“感兴趣的”。
这里指他在音乐方面的“兴趣”,是不可数名词,选A。
3. We need some ____ to make the soup.A. potatoB. potatoesC. tomatosD. tomato答案:B。
“potato”( 土豆)的复数形式是“potatoes”,“tomato”( 西红柿)的复数是“tomatoes”。
some 后接可数名词复数,所以选B。
4. The ____ of the accident was a mystery.A. causeB. reasonC. resultD. effect答案:A。
“cause”侧重于导致某事发生的“原因”;“reason”更强调做某事或持有某种观点的“理由”;“result”是“结果”;“effect”指“影响”。
事故的“原因”是个谜,用“cause”,选A。
高考英语词汇50题及详解
高考英语词汇50题及详解英语范高考英语词汇50题及详解1. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _____.A. admittedB. acknowledgedC. absorbedD. considered[答案] D. considered[注释]considered 考虑; admit 承认; absorb 吸收。
[注意]acknowledge 1) (=agree or admit the truth of; confess) 承认, 供认; A. He acknowledged his mistake. (他承认了他的错误。
)B. 接动名词 He acknowledged having been beaten. (他承认被打败了。
) 2) (express thanks for) 致谢; A. Mary acknowledged the gift with a pleasant letter. (玛丽致函感谢馈赠的礼物。
) B. His long service with the company was acknowledged with a present. (向他赠送礼品以感谢他长期来对公司的服务。
)2. The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents' _____.A. commandB. convictionC. consentD. compromise[答案] C. consent[注释]consent 同意, 赞成, 答应。
conviction 深信, 确信。
compromise 妥协, 折中。
command 命令, 指令; 掌握, 运用能力。
高三英语词汇与语法综合单选题50题
高三英语词汇与语法综合单选题50题1. The question ____ we should call in a specialist was answered by the family doctor.A. whichB. whenC. whetherD. where答案:C。
解析:本题考查名词性从句中的同位语从句。
“we should call in a specialist”是对“the question”内容的解释说明。
A选项“which”在名词性从句中表示“哪一个”,不符合题意;B选项“when”表示时间,代入句子语义不通;C选项“whether”表示“是否”,在此处表达“我们是否应该请专家这个问题”,符合语境;D选项“where”表示地点,也不符合句子意思。
2. ____ is known to all, Hemingway is a famous American writer.A. AsB. ItC. WhichD. What答案:A。
解析:本题考查定语从句。
“As is known to all”是一个固定用法,意为“众所周知”,这里的“as”引导非限制性定语从句,指代后面整个句子。
B选项“it”不能引导定语从句;C选项“which”引导非限制性定语从句时,不能放在句首;D选项“what”不能引导定语从句。
3. The news ____ he won the first prize in the competition surprised his family.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how答案:C。
解析:本题考查名词性从句中的同位语从句。
“he won the first prize in the competition”是对“the news”内容的解释说明,同位语从句中不缺成分,所以用“that”引导。
A选项“which”在名词性从句中充当成分,这里不需要;B选项“what”在名词性从句中充当主语、宾语等成分,这里不适用;D选项“how”表示方式,不符合句子语义。
高中英语高频词汇单项选择题50题
高中英语高频词汇单项选择题50题1. She tried to persuade him to give up smoking, but he remained _____.A. determinedB. stubbornC. firmD. rigid答案:B。
“determined”表示有决心的;“stubborn”意为固执的;“firm”有坚定的意思;“rigid”指僵硬的、严格的。
这里说她试图劝说他戒烟但他依然固执,所以选“stubborn”。
2. The company needs to take action to _____ the problem.A. solveB. resolveC. answerD. reply答案:A。
“solve”主要指解决问题;“resolve”侧重于决心、决定;“answer”和“reply”通常指回答。
这里是公司需要采取行动解决问题,选“solve”。
3. He managed to _____ his fear and speak in public.A. overcomeB. conquerC. defeatD. win答案:A。
“overcome”可以表示克服困难、恐惧等;“conquer”更强调征服;“defeat”和“win”通常用于比赛等中获胜。
这里是克服恐惧,选“overcome”。
4. The teacher asked the students to _____ the text carefully.A. readB. studyC. learnD. understand答案:B。
“read”只是读;“study”强调学习、研究;“learn”学习;“understand”理解。
这里要求学生仔细研究课文,选“study”。
5. She always _____ her promises.A. keepsB. holdsC. maintainsD. sustains答案:A。
高考英语词汇真题单选50题
高考英语词汇真题单选50题1.I will always remember the day when XXX.2.Despite his poor health。
XXX XXX.3.The meeting was expected to start at 9 o'clock。
but the manager XXX.4.XXX。
XXX.5.What impresses me most is that no matter how he appears in front of others。
he always wears a XXX.6."I'm sorry。
XXX't here。
I would get it for you。
but I can't remember who last borrowed it."7.However much we gave him to eat。
he would save it up for his little sister。
Note: There were no paragraphs or ns in the original text。
so no paragraphs XXX.)8.Despite his hard work。
there was never enough money to pay the bills.9.Although he tried hard。
he failed to catch up with the first runner.10.I contacted Charles XXX.11.Mr。
Saddam Hussein had to go with the American soldiers。
no matter whether he liked it or not.12.However amusing the story is。
高考英语词汇一词多义单选题30题
高考英语词汇一词多义单选题30题1. The doctor examined the patient carefully, but he couldn't find out what was wrong. The word "examine" here means _____.A. look atB. testC. check upD. search for答案:C。
“examine”在本句中意为“检查( 身体)”,A 选项“look at”侧重于“看”;B 选项“test”指“测试”;C 选项“check up”有“检查、核对”之意,符合本句语境;D 选项“search for”是“寻找”。
2. The little boy managed to carry the heavy box. The word "manage" in this sentence means _____.A. tryB. succeedC. be able toD. decide答案:C。
“manage”在此句中表示“设法做成、能够”,A 选项“try”只是“尝试”,不一定成功;B 选项“succeed”强调“成功”的结果;C 选项“be able to”意为“能够”,符合句意;D 选项“decide”是“决定”。
3. She turned on the light and began to read. The word "turn on" here means _____.A. openB. switch onC. startD. move around答案:B。
“turn on”在本句中意为“打开( 电器等)”,A 选项“open”通常指打开门窗等;B 选项“switch on”专门指打开电器;C 选项“start”是“开始”;D 选项“move around”是“四处移动”。
高三专项词汇复习单选题-新人教[[整理].docx
高三专项词汇复习单选题1.He was the first to the danger.A. spot B, recognize C. notice D. watch2.The monument a bird was built the heroes who lost their lives in the war.A. in the shape of, in memory ofB. in shape of, in memory ofC. in the shape of, in the memory ofD. in shape of, in the memory of3.Every weekend, Mrs. Green asked her daughter to visit museum in order to her interest in science.A. developB. growC. buildD. make4. A judge has the to send a person into prison.A. strenghthB. powerC. energyD. force5.-- Have you seen that huge new building going up near he market?------- Yes. I can't what it's going to be . Not an apartment ? Not a hotel? Probably a department store.A. count downB. figureC. figure outD. count6.He said his sister didn't pass the entrance examination of college, and when she heard the news, she couldn't help burst into.A. cryingB. tearsC. tearD. cry7. -- Excuse me, would you mind passing me that English一Chinese dictionary?------- Sorry, it's my reach.A. overB. withinC. far awayD. beyond8. -- Have you recognize me?------- Yes,I caught sight of you .A. whileB. directlyC. one momentD. once9.His long service with the company was with a present.A. admittedB. acknowledgedC. attributedD. accepted10.He was rejected for the jib vacancy because he couldn't be even for the interview.A. responsibleB. beneficialC. punctualD. regular11.These new books are a very welcome to the school library.A. additionB. arrivalC. attitudeD. audience12.He is a investor who studied the market before buying.A. carelessB. hastyC. cautiousD. impatient13.Do you stick with you friends?A. through thick and thinB. on a large scaleC. in detailD. at hand14.Teams also need people to problems, and others to solutions.A. suggest, showB. identify, suggestC. evaluate, combineD. assess, comment15.Roles of team members are accepted and there are no conflicts about expectations and responsibilities each role.A. responsible forB. contrary toC. resistant toD. attached to16.By following your own interests you will ensure that you arrive at in life.A. the possible best stationB. the best possible stationC. the station best possibleD. the station possible best17.1 always have so many things to when I come into the office after a trip abroad.A. add to B, contribute to C. attend to D. appeal to18.The mayor of your town has a meeting to discuss how the money should be used .A. occurred B, addressed C. appointed D. called19.Everything into consideration, they ought to have another chance.A. to takeB. takenC. to be takenD. taking20.Balancing the workload of a ob alongside a course of study can be difficult.A. difficultB. strictC. compulsoryD. demanding21.This ticket one person to the show.A. includesB. entersC. permitsD.admits22.This play,is very wonderful, there are many interesting characters in it.A. in doubtB. on the wholeC. out of questionD. under no condition23.Reading aloud, using a tape recorder, hearing anecdotes and are the best methods for learners who learn through listening.A. getting things throughB. getting things overC. talking things throughD. thinking things over24.There is a lot you can do personally to improve your study skills and find the most appropriate ways to you study tasks.A. approachB. getC. reachD.manage25.July 13,2001 a very bright night in Beijing that will never from memory.A. experienced , goB. saw, fadeC. saw, missD. experience, disappear26. A completely new situation will when the examination system comes into existence.A. ariseB. riseC. raiseD. arouse27.The environment is exactly everything that can affect us in any.A.suspectB. prospectC. perspectiveD. aspect28.The coming of the railways in the 1830s our society and economic life.A. transportedB. transformedC. transferredD. transmitted29.Teaching as a career to many people because of the long holidays.A. attractsB. callsC. appealsD. pulls30.Mother was greatly at the news that her son was found by the police.A. disappointedB. recalledC. relaxedD. relieved答案:AAABC/BDBBC/ACABD/BCDBD/DBCAB/ADBCD。
高中英语词汇单选题50题答案解析版
高中英语词汇单选题50题答案解析版1.She has a great love for ________.A.poetryB.poetC.poemD.poems答案:A。
“poetry”表示“诗歌”这个总称;“poet”是“诗人”;“poem”是“一首诗”;“poems”是“多首诗”。
题干表达她对诗歌的热爱,是泛指诗歌这个类别,所以选“poetry”。
2.His hobby is collecting ________.A.stampsB.ticketsC.postcardsD.notes答案:A。
“stamps”是“邮票”;“tickets”是“票”;“postcards”是“明信片”;“notes”是“笔记”。
通常人们会说收集邮票这个爱好比较常见,其他几个选项相对较少作为专门的爱好来收集。
所以选“stamps”。
3.The museum has a large collection of ________.A.paintingsB.drawingsC.photosD.sceneries答案:A。
“paintings”是“绘画”;“drawings”是“素描、图画”;“photos”是“照片”;“sceneries”是错误表达,“scenery”是不可数名词。
博物馆通常有大量绘画收藏比较符合常理。
所以选“paintings”。
4.She bought a bunch of ________.A.flowersB.leavesC.grassD.trees答案:A。
“flowers”是“花”;“leaves”是“树叶”;“grass”是“草”;“trees”是“树”。
“a bunch of”通常修饰花,一束花比较合理。
所以选“flowers”。
5.The library is full of ________.A.booksB.magazinesC.newspapersD.dictionaries答案:A。
高中英语词汇单选题50题
高中英语词汇单选题50题1. The ______ of the accident was a mystery.A. causeB. reasonC. resultD. effect答案:A。
本题考查名词词义辨析。
“cause”指导致某事发生的原因;“reason”强调做某事或某事发生的理由;“result”是结果;“effect”指影响。
在这个事故的语境中,“cause”更强调导致事故发生的根源,所以选A。
2. We need to improve the ______ of our products to attract more customers.A. qualityB. quantityC. characterD. feature答案:A。
“quality”意为质量;“quantity”表示数量;“character”指性格、角色;“feature”是特征。
为吸引更多顾客,应提高产品的“质量”,故选A。
3. His ______ in music showed from an early age.A. talentB. giftC. abilityD. skill答案:A。
“talent”侧重于天生的才能;“gift”常指礼物或天赋;“ability”强调做某事的能力;“skill”侧重技能、技巧。
在音乐方面的天赋,用“talent”更恰当,选A。
4. The ______ of the new building is very modern.A. designB. styleC. patternD. model答案:B。
“design”指设计方案;“style”强调风格;“pattern”是图案、模式;“model”指模型、模范。
新建筑的“风格”很现代,用“style”,选B。
5. She has a great ______ for learning languages.A. enthusiasmB. interestC. passionD. desire答案:A。
高考英语词汇运用单选题30题
高考英语词汇运用单选题30题1.She is always trying to find ways to improve her grades. She often stays up late to study and is very hard-working. In order to relax, she sometimes listens to music or goes for a walk. She is determined to achieve her goals and is not easily discouraged. She believes that with hard work and perseverance, she can succeed.Which of the following phrases can replace “is determined to” in the passage?A.is addicted toB.is committed toC.is devoted toD.is attached to答案:B。
“is determined to”表示“决心做某事”;“is addicted to”表示“沉溺于”;“is committed to”表示“致力于,决心做某事”;“is devoted to”表示“致力于,奉献给”;“is attached to”表示“附属于,喜爱”。
只有“is committed to”与“is determined to”意思最接近。
2.The teacher gave us a lot of homework. We spent a lot of time doing it. Some students complained about it, but others understood that it was necessary for our learning. The teacher said that doing homework could help us review what we had learned and improve our understanding.Which of the following phrases can replace “complained about” in the passage?A.objected toB.appealed toC.referred toD.responded to答案:A。
高中英语词汇练习题50题含答案解析
高中英语词汇练习题50题含答案解析1.He is a famous writer. His new book has received many good _____.A.reviewsB.remarksmentsD.criticisms答案解析:A。
“reviews”主要指对书籍、电影等的评论、评价;“remarks”通常指话语、言论;“comments”侧重于对某事物的意见、评论;“criticisms”是批评。
在这个语境中,说他的新书收到很多好的应该是评价,所以选A。
2.The _____ of the accident was a broken traffic light.A.causeB.reasonC.resultD.effect答案解析:A。
“cause”指导致某事发生的原因;“reason”更强调做某事的理由;“result”是结果;“effect”是影响。
事故的原因用“cause”更合适,所以选A。
3.She has a large collection of _____.A.jewelsB.jewelleriesC.jewellerD.jewellers答案解析:A。
“jewels”是珠宝的意思;“jewelleries”这种表达错误;“jeweller”是珠宝商;“jewellers”是珠宝商的复数。
所以选A。
4.The _____ of the building is very impressive.A.appearanceB.lookC.viewD.sight答案解析:A。
“appearance”指外观、外貌;“look”强调看的动作或样子;“view”主要指景色、观点;“sight”是视力、景象。
建筑的外观用“appearance”,所以选A。
5.The teacher gave us a lot of useful _____.A.advicesB.adviceC.suggestionD.suggestions答案解析:D。
高中英语词汇练习题50题含答案解析
高中英语词汇练习题50题含答案解析1.She has a great collection of stamps. She spends a lot of time on her _____.A.hobbyB.interestC.passionD.enthusiasm答案解析:A。
“hobby”意为爱好,收集邮票是一种爱好;“interest”兴趣,比较宽泛;“passion”激情;“enthusiasm”热情。
这里收集邮票具体指向一种爱好。
2.The _____ of the book is very attractive.A.coverB.contentC.titleD.theme答案解析:A。
“cover”封面;“content”内容;“title”标题;“theme”主题。
这里说的是书的外观方面很吸引人,指的是封面。
3.His _____ is music. He plays several instruments.A.loveB.likeC.fondnessD.craze答案解析:A。
“love”热爱;“like”喜欢;“fondness”喜爱;“craze”狂热。
“love”在这里表达的热爱程度最深,符合他会演奏几种乐器对音乐的感情。
4.The _____ of the city is very busy during rush hour.A.streetB.roadC.avenueD.traffic答案解析:D。
“street”街道;“road”路;“avenue”大道;“traffic”交通。
这里说的是城市在高峰时段的状态,指的是交通繁忙。
5.The museum has a large _____ of ancient artifacts.A.numberB.amountC.quantityD.collection答案解析:D。
“number”修饰可数名词;“amount”修饰不可数名词;“quantity”修饰可数或不可数名词;“collection”收藏。
高三英语词汇与语法单选题40题
高三英语词汇与语法单选题40题1. In the preparation for college entrance examination, students needa lot of ___.A. knowledgeB. informationC. dataD. news答案解析:A。
knowledge 意为“知识”,符合学生在准备高考时需要大量知识的语境。
information 指“信息”;data 指“数据”;news 指“新闻”,都不太符合该语境。
2. The latest ___ about college entrance examination reform attracted the attention of many students.A. messageB. noticeC. reportD. announcement答案解析:D。
announcement 意为“公告,宣布”,这里表示关于高考改革的最新公告吸引了学生的注意。
message 指“信息,消息”;notice 指“通知”;report 指“报告”。
3. In order to improve their grades, students should make good use of ___.A. textbooksB. referencesC. manualsD. guides答案解析:B。
references 意为“参考书”,学生为提高成绩应好好利用参考书。
textbooks 指“课本”;manuals 指“手册”;guides 指“指南”。
4. The school library provides a variety of ___.A. magazinesB. journalsC. periodicalsD. newspapers答案解析:C。
periodicals 意为“期刊”,学校图书馆提供各种期刊。
magazines 指“杂志”;journals 指“学术期刊”;newspapers 指“报纸”。
高中英语词汇单选题30题
高中英语词汇单选题30题1. I have a lot of ______ to do today.A. worksB. jobC. workD. jobs答案:C。
“work”作“工作”讲时是不可数名词,“job”是可数名词。
A 选项“works”形式错误,B 选项“job”是可数名词,应加复数,D 选项“jobs”是复数形式,此句中“a lot of”后接不可数名词或可数名词复数,“work”不可数,符合题意。
2. The ______ of the building is very beautiful.A. designB. designerC. designingD. designs答案:A。
“design”有“设计;图案”的意思,此处作名词,B 选项“designer”是“设计师”,C 选项“designing”是动词的现在分词形式,D 选项“designs”是复数形式,根据句意“这座建筑的设计非常漂亮”,应用名词单数“design”。
3. There are many different kinds of ______ in the shop.A. fruitB. fruitsC. vegetableD. vegetables答案:B。
“fruit”作“水果”讲时,通常是不可数名词,但表示种类时是可数名词,A 选项“fruit”未体现种类,C 选项“vegetable”是可数名词,应加复数,D 选项“vegetables”是“蔬菜”,与句意不符,此句说“商店里有很多不同种类的水果”,用“fruits”。
4. We need some ______ for the party.A. foodB. foodsC. drinkD. drinks答案:A。
“food”作“食物”讲时是不可数名词,B 选项“foods”形式错误,C 选项“drink”作“饮料”讲时是可数名词,此处应用复数,D 选项“drinks”是复数形式,但根据句意“我们聚会需要一些食物”,用“food”。
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单项选择50题1.I will never forget the day _______ I came to my university and the day ______ I spent in a new city.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when2. Although he was in poor health, Robert succeeded ______ other more famous engineers failed.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where3. The meeting was expected to start at 9 o'clock but the manager didn't turn up ______ twenty minutes later.A. beforeB. untilC. afterD. since4. ____ difficulties we meet, we can work them out.A. WhateverB. HoweverC. WhereverD. Whenever5. What impresses me most is ______ he appears in front of others, he wears a sincere and charming smile.A.which B.that C.where D that whenever6.—Could I use your dictionary?—I’m sorry it isn’t here. I’d get it for you_______ I could remember who last borrowed it.A. expect thatB. now thatC. only ifD. even though7. ________ we gave him something to eat, he would save it up for his little sister.A. WhateverB. HoweverC. WheneverD. Whichever8. Hard-working though he was, ________ there was never enough money to pay the bills.A. /B. andC. butD. therefore9. Much hard ________ he tried,he flailed to catch up with the first runner.A. althoughB. asC. whileD. when10. I got in touch with Charles ________ I received his letter.A. when immediatelyB. soonC. immediatelyD. suddenly11. Mr. Saddam Hussein had to go with the American soldiers, ________ .A. no matter he likes or notB. no matter he should like it or notC. no matter whether he likes or notD. no matter he may like it or not12. ________ , I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.A. However the story is amusingB. No matter amusing the story isC. However amusing the story isD. No matter how the story is amusing13. It wasn’t long _______ the two daughters of President Obama got used to the life in the White HouseA thatB beforeC untilD and-A. to placeB. to whereC. whereverD. to matter where15. ________ you’ve got two film tickets, you may as well invite Mary to go with you tonight.A .Now that B. After all C. Although D. As soon as16. —What are you going to do this afternoon?—I will probably play computer games ________ my parents are out.A. as far asB. as long asC. even ifD. as if17.______, he knows well about his family history and dreams of being a writer in the future.A To be a childB A child as he isC As a childD Child as he is18. John plays the piano _____, if not better than, David. But he never shows off in public.A. as wellB. as well asC. so wellD. so well as19 .—It’s a long time _______ I drunk so much.—Yes, and what a pity it is since it will be a long time ______ we see each other again.A before; since B. when; whenC. since; beforeD. when; then20. ________ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided.A. Having checkedB. CheckC. If you checkD. To check21. I would never speak to someone like that ________ they said something unpleasant to me.A. even ifB. so thatC. as ifD. ever since22.-Did you remember to return the book to our English teacher?-Yes. I gave it to him ________ I saw him.A. onceB. whileC. ifD. the moment23. —May I go now?—________ you’ve finished your work, you may go.A. AfterB. AlthoughC. Now thatD. As soon as24. It will be five years ________ we meet again.A. sinceB. untilC. beforeD. when25. Never lose heart ________ difficulty you may meet with.A. whatB. whateverC. howD. however26. You can still find bones of the birds ________ they used to live.A. in whichB. in the placeC. whereD. that27. ________ I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved.A. WhileB. IfC. AsD. Unless28. “________ my feet remain standing above the water level, there is hope...” said the captain.A. WhereB. Even ifC. WhileD. Although29. —Is there anybody in the classroom ?—No, the teacher, together with the students _____ to the playground.A. goB. wentC. has goneD. have gone30. —Are these your sheep ?—No. Mine _____ on grass at the foot of the hill.A. are feedingB. feedC. is fedD. is feeding31. Sitting at the back of the room but in front of some old men and women _____ a very shy girl with twobright eyes.A. wasB. areC. wereD. there was32. Mr. Bush, together with his wife and daughter _____ going to Japan next week.A. areB. isC. will beD. would be33. Not the teacher but the students _____ excited.A. isB. hasC. areD. have34. As I have a meeting at four, ten minutes _____ all that I can spare to talk with you.A. areB. wasC. isD. were35. _____ of the land in that district _____ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; isB. Two fifths; areC. Two fifth; areD. Two fifths; is36.He is the only one of the students who _______a winner of scholarship for three years.A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been37.Professor Smith, along with his assistants,____ on the project day and night to meet the deadline.A. workB. workingC. is workingD. are working38.Not only ______interested in football but ______beginning to show an interest in it.A. the teacher himself is … all his students areB. the teacher himself is …are all his studentstudents areD. is the teacher himself …all his sC. is the teacher himself …are all his students39. —“Each of the students, working hard at his or her lessons,_____ to go to university.”—“So do I.”A. hopeB. hopesC. hopingD. hoped40.E-mail, as well as telephone,______ an important part in daily communication.A. is playingB. have playedC. are playingD. hoped41.Books of this kind ______ well.A. sellB. sellsC. are soldD. is sold42. Was it in the waiting room ______ only allows mothers-to-be to enter that you lost your wallet?A. /B. whereC. thatD. when43._______ has been announced, our government will take more measures to make the falling economics recover as soon as possible.A ThatB AsC ItD What44. But for the help you gave me, I _______ the examinations.A. would have passedB. would passC. wouldn’t have passedD. wouldn’t pass45.The book is meant to ___needs it .A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whom46.What ______ me most was that my parents were so ______ with my school grades.A. disappointed; disappointedB. disappointing; disappointingC. disappointed; disappointingD. disappointing; disappointed47.The evening new s comes on at seven o’clock and ______ only thirty minutes.A. keepsB. continuesC. finishesD. lasts48.“Will you really qui t the job?” he asked, ______ into my eyes.A. lookedB. looksC. lookingD. to look49.—Don’t make a noise. Mr. Wang is sleeping in the next room.—______.A. Yes, I willB. You are rightC. Of courseD. No, I won’t50.Well, that was delicious! I have never had ______.A. a best mealB. the best mealC. a better mealD. the better meal1.【解析】A在本句中两个先行词the day都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状语,因此要用关系副词when. 第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语,因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句。