人教版高中英语必修二练习：Unit 4 Section 3 巩固 Word版含解析

Unit 4Section Ⅲ
Ⅰ.单句语法填空导学号57144246
1．The town came __into__sight as we turned the corner.
解析：come into sight“进入视线”。

2．—We didn't find the Blacks __ attended__(attend)the lecture.
—No one had told them that there __would be__(be) a lecture the following day.
解析：句意：——我们发现布莱克夫妇没出席讲座。

——没人告知他们第二天有讲座。

3．—Tommy，your mum has been out without glasses!
—Well，take it easy.It won't be long __before__ she is back home for them.
解析：后句句意：别急，不久她就会回来拿的。

It won't be long before...“不久就……”。

4．A new law that protects the disabled people's right has been passed so __that__ they can ride buses for free.
解析：考查连词词义。

句意：保护残疾人权利的新法律通过了，因此他们可以免费乘公交车。

so that“因此”。

5．She was afraid __to go__(go)into the yard because she was afraid of __being bitten__(bite) by the big dog __lying__(lie) at the gate.
解析：考查afraid的用法以及非谓语动词。

be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事；be afraid of doing sth.担心做某事；dog与lie(躺)之间为主动关系，且表示正在进行，因此应用现在分词。

6．Most companies' marketing effort is focused on getting customers，with little attention __paid__(pay) to keeping them.
解析：考查非谓语动词。

句意：大部分公司的营销工作以赢得顾客为中心，而很少注意留住他们。

本句的后半句是介词with的复合结构，attention和pay之间是动宾关系，所以用过去分词表示被动。

7．__Though/Although__ the dog is fierce，it never harms people.
解析：句意：尽管这只狗很凶猛，它从不伤害人。

8．Before the foreigner entered that country，his passport __was inspected__(inspect) by the customs official.
解析：考查动词词义辨析。

句意：在这个外国人进入那个国家前，海关官员查看了他的
护照。

Ⅱ.完成句子导学号57144247
1．Because of __being bitten by a snake__，he was rushed to hospital.(bite)
由于被蛇咬伤，他被火速送往医院。

2．__Having inspected the troops__，the two presidents had a close and friendly talk.(inspect)
视察完军队后，两位总统进行了亲切友好的会谈。

3．I will give you all the facts __so that you can judge for yourself__.(judge)
我会给你所有的事实以便你可以自己判断。

4．Suddenly they noticed a house __with two big trees standing in front of it__.(with)
突然他们注意到一所房子，房前有两棵大树。

5．We don't know when the river here __came into being__.(come)
我们不知道这儿的这条河是何时形成的。

6．__It was not long before__ his dream came true.(before)
不久他的梦想实现了。

7．He __used to go fishing__for fun，but now he has no time to do so.(used)
过去他经常去钓鱼玩，但是现在没时间这样做了。

8．The dish is too salty because he __has put too much salt into__ it.(put)
由于他往菜里放了太多的盐，这道菜太咸了。

9．Because there are many students __supporting the idea__，they had to give in.(support) 因为有很多学生支持这个观点，他们不得不让步。

10．__According to what he said__ ，he didn't get what he had wanted.(according)
根据他所说的话，他没有得到他想要的。