5年高考3年模拟湖北专用高考英语一轮复习专题三动词短语
备考2023年高考英语一轮复习13：动词短语
备考2023年高考英语一轮复习13：动词短语一、单选题(共15题；共30分)1．（2分）When his lips __________________, it is enough to melt any woman's heart A．break into a smile B．break outC．break through D．burst in to tears2．（2分）The band are hoping to ________ a UK show before the end of this year.A．put down B．put up C．put on D．put out3．（2分）The director of the research institute came in person to ______ that everything was all right.A．make out B．make sure C．make clear D．make up 4．（2分）My persistence finally _________ when they called me in for an interview.A．paid back B．paid up C．paid off D．paid for5．（2分）We were completely _________ by his invented story. I'll never trust him again.A．taken on B．taken up C．taken in D．taken over 6．（2分）His well-paid job five thousand dollars a month for his family.A．brings up B．brings in C．brings down D．brings out 7．（2分）By doing so, you can ________ more information and details about the topic, and better understand it.A．keep up with B．do away with C．have access to D．get down to 8．（2分）Internet shopping is really ________ when people are sure of its safety and security.A．taking off B．taking up C．setting off D．setting up 9．（2分）In the dark it was hard for us to ______ the numbers on the houses.A．make out B．leave out C．give out D．let out 10．（2分）The nurse treated the naughty boy very kindly, but her patience _________at last.A．went down B．used up C．got away D．gave out 11．（2分）To everybody's surprise, the fashionable young lady _________to be a thief.A．found out B．proved out C．put out D．turned out 12．（2分）Readers can ______quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.A．get over B．get in C．get along D．get through 13．（2分）What a pity! I missed meeting my boss at the airport because my car was _________in the traffic jam.A．broken up B．kept back C．held up D．kept up14．（2分）She is determined to work hard to ______ the expectations of her parents.A．look up to B．live up to C．keep up with D．give in to15．（2分）Jim managed to ______ his anger and avoid a fight.A．hold up B．hold out C．hold back D．hold onto二、语法填空(共5题；共5分)16．（1分）To our sadness, my grandma passed suddenly.17．（1分）Our new neighbours moved yesterday. We are happy.18．（1分）His hat fell from his head.19．（1分）These players (select) from the whole country are expected to bring us honour in this summer game.20．（1分）He remained (stand) beside the table.三、选词填空（词汇运用）(共10题；共10分)21．（1分）The computer center, last year, is very popular among the students in this school.(opened/ opening)22．（1分）This matter has been carefully .(looked/looked into)23．（1分）What they did has been .(paid great attention to/paid great attention)24．（1分）I'm afraid that this would during my absence. （happen/occur/take place）25．（1分）Great changes have in China since then. （happen/occur/take place）26．（1分）It that I had no money on me. （happen/occur/take place）27．（1分）Did it ever to you that I would give up the plan to go abroad. （happen/occur/take place）28．（1分）She had hoped the couple would performa show.(put on/take on)She had hoped the couple would a show.29．（1分）We need to solve problems like pollution and climate change. (deal with /put up) We need to problems like pollution and climate change.30．（1分）When you turn off an appliance, it goes into stand-by mode. (选词并用正确形式替换画线部分)When you an appliance, it goes into stand-by mode. (switch on /switch off)答案解析部分1．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：当他的嘴唇绽开笑容时，足以融化任何女人的心。
2023届湖北省新高考联盟普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟考试(三)英语试题(高频考点)
1.A．Anxious.B．Disappointed.C．Confident.D．Confused.2.A．The location of the session has been changed.B．She will definitely go to the session this evening.C．She’ll probably be too tired to walk to the session.D．The session might be canceled because of a heavy snow.3.A．The battery needs charging.B．It is nowhere to be found.C．The battery is positioned incorrectly.D．It is the wrong remote control.4. What did the woman study in college?A．Business.B．Art.C．Spanish.5. What’s the woman’s attitude towards accepting the job offer?A．Unsure.B．Opposed.C．Unconcerned.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. Where is the woman flying to?A．London.B．San Francisco.C．New York.2. How old is the woman’s son?A．Under 1.B．Under 2.C．Around 3.3. Why does the woman prefer an aisle seat?A．She doesn’t like the bright sunshine.B．It’s convenient to go to the restroom.C．She can walk her baby around.4. When should the woman arrive at he gate?A．Before 3:45.B．After 4:00.C．Around 4:30.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
高三英语一轮复习动词短语专题讲解课件
易混动词短语
⑦get involved in卷入;牵涉进去;参加
⑧get into开始
⑨get over克服
⑩get rid of 除掉
get through完成;通过;接通电话
get used to习惯于
易混动词短语
13.give短语 ①give away分发;赠送;泄露 ②give back 归还 ③give in(to sb./sth.)屈服;让步;勉强同意 ④give out用完;耗尽;分发 ⑤give off发出(气味、光、热等) ⑥give sb. a hand 给某人帮助 ⑦give sb. a warm welcome热烈欢迎某人 ⑧give up放弃
易混动词短语
④hold out 伸出手;坚持下去 ⑤hold one's breath 屏息;不出气 ⑥hold up举起;支持住;延迟 17.keep短语 ①keep an eye on 注意;留心 ②keep away from避开;别靠近 ③keep off使不接近
易混动词短语
④keep on 继续 ⑤keep sb. from doing 阻止某人做 ⑥keep up with跟上,(与……)并驾齐驱;保持 18.knock短语 ①knock at/on 敲打(门、窗等) ②knock down 撞倒 ③knock into 撞到;撞上,偶然遇见 ④knock over 撞翻
CONTENTS
• 一、动词+介词 • 二、动词+副词 • 三、动词 +副词 +介词 • 四、动词+名词 • 五、动词+名词+介词 • 六、动词 +介词+名词 • 七、be动词 +形容词+介词 • 八、高考易混动词短语 • 九、高考常考动词短语
2005年高考英语第一轮总复习讲座之十五（SBⅡ-Units3-4）
2005年高考英语第一轮总复习讲座之十五（SBⅡ-Units3-4）一、单元考点提示1.重点单词handshake agreementAsian guestcustom proudmanner disagreecomfortable nodwave fistmanage distancecomposition typejuice rosecheck magazinefix handrail chiefevent immediatelydevelop addlorry weeklysuitable speeddaily2.重点短语take…for example 以……为例accept…as 认为……是kiss sb.goodbye 吻别obey the customs 遵守习俗keep a certain distance 保持一定的距离face to face 面对面地take a photograph 照……相get down 开始（认真做某事）as well as 也，又be popular with sb. 受某人欢迎work on 从事3.重点句型What (How)about…?make oneself understoodwhile表对比either…or;not… but…They are said to be very good.There is no more time left for adding new stories. 4.交际英语Can /shall I help you?Would you like some help?Would you like me to do…?Where is the best place to meet?Shall we meet at six?What time shall we meet?Do you know what they are?5.语法部分否定；with + n. + 补足成分构成独立主格结构；动词不定式作主语时的形式主语it；疑问词后跟动词不定式；动名词作主语和宾语。
2023年高考英语一轮专题复习语法精讲：非谓语动词(3) 课件
考法训练
单句语法填空
4．Today my daughter and I went to a parking lot __to__se_ll_ (sell) some of our eggs.
5 ． No agreement __re_a_ch_e_d (reach) at the meeting, the representatives wanted another round of talk.
用法 多表示在谓语动词之后发生的动
作，表示将来的动作
表示主动、进行
表示被动、完成
例题讲解
考法二 考查非谓语动词作定语的用法
[全国新高考Ⅰ2021·63] Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure and offers a place where you can sit down to rest your ______ (ache) legs.
句意为：那里的活动有观赏鲸鱼、远足等，且(提供 的)住宿力求对自然环境产生较轻的影响。aim to do sth.意为“力求做某事”，为固定搭配。故填to have。
考法三 考查非谓语动词作宾语、补语、主语和表语的用法
例题讲解
2 [全国甲2021·63] It is possible ______ (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.
句意为：走完或者骑行完整整14千米是有可 能的。It is possible to do sth.是固定句型，意 为“做某事是有可能的”。故填to walk。
高考英语第一轮重点知识复习 三
高考英语第一轮重点知识复习三Module 1 Unit5 & Module 2 Unit1一. 重点单词与短语1. active adj.积极的，灵活的，活性的Over seventy as he is, he is still active.I can’t tell whether it is an active volcano.拓展：be active in在……方面活跃，积极参加take an active part in积极参加act n./v.行为，举动，行动action n.行为，做法activity n.活动actor/ actress n.（男女）演员2. continue v.继续，持续，延续continue + n.continue to do /doing sth.The road continues as far as we can see.We can’t continue to work/working with all that noise going on.拓展：continue指“原来做的事现在还在做或有中断，然后继续做下去”；go on后接to do sth.表继续做另一件事；后接doing sth.表继续做同一件事；go on with sth.继续干某事last指“持续长久”。
The weatherman says that the fine weather will last a week.3. reward(1)n.报答，奖赏，报酬He worked hard in hope of getting a financial reward.(2)报答；酬谢The old lady rewarded the boy with a smile.They will be rewarded for what they have done.拓展：as a rewarded for …作为对……的报酬give/offer a reward to sb. for sth.为某事而酬谢某人reward sb. for sth./doing sth.为某事而酬谢某人4. remain vi.保持，仍是。
高考英语一轮复习选训习题模块3Unit3Backtothepast牛津译林版必修3
Unit 3 Back to the past一、阅读理解。
City Year UK is founded on the belief that young people can change the world. As“near peer( 同样的人 ) ” role models and tutors, our volunteers support pupils fromdisadvantaged backgrounds to enjoy themselves and succeed at school. But that's not all. Over the course of their City Year, they also have the opportunity to developas leaders, with the passion, values, experience and skills to go on to lead change in their communities long after their year of service.Our GoalOur mission is to inspire the role models to help children in needsucceed in school:* We give our volunteers the training and personal development they need to become powerful and effective leaders.*We show the power of individual action to drive collective impact.Our ValuesPROGRESSION:we are devoted to the personal and professional development of all.ACTION: we don't just talk, we do. We are always ready.EXCELLENCE: we struggle for nothing less, no matter where we start.Our Future PlansWe believe that cumulative ( 积累的 )effect of the work of many devoted people and organizations can have a great impact.We are committed to increasing opportunities for young people to“act” and to create more hope.Our ambition is that, by 2020, 10 years after launching in the UK, we willhave at least 500 young people a year serving around 40, 000 children acrossfive cities.Our HistoryClick here for further information about our history, development andachievement.1.Who will probably benefit from City Year UK?A.Young people hoping to build up their body.B.School kids lacking good living conditions or education.C.Teachers who need professional and personal training.D.Leaders trying to make great changes in their communities.2.What will you do if you work for City Year UK?A.Help young people to stand out with hope.B.Manage to raise education funds for five cities.C.Take in more volunteers to enlarge the community.D.Do some housework for old and disabled people.3.The underlined word“they”in Para. 1 refers to“________”.A.the leadersB.the pupilsC.the volunteersD.the researchers4.What type of writing is this passage?A.A news report.B.Anexhibition guide. C.Anofficial document.D.An organization instruction.参照答案： 1.B; 2.A; 3.C; 4.D分析： 1.[ 事实判断题。
历年高考动词和短语动词 三年高考五年模拟
选校网高考频道专业大全历年分数线上万张大学图片大学视频院校库第五节动词和短语动词第一部分近年高考题荟萃2009年高考题1. (09安徽23)Daniel's family their holiday in Huangshan this time next week.A. are enjoyingB. are to enjoyC. will enjoyD. will be enjoying答案 D2 (09安徽34)But for their help，we the program in time.A. can not finishB. will not finishC. had not finishedD. could not have finished答案 D3. (09北京23)Scientists have many theories about how the universe ____ into beingA. cameB. was comingC. had comeD. would come答案 D4. (09北京30)When I talked with my grandma on the phone, she sounded weak, but by the time we __ up , her voice had been full of life.A. were hangingB. had hungC. hungD. would hang答案 C5. (09北京32)John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather ____ with them to school.A. tookB. had takenC. were takingD. would take6. (09福建22)—Why does the Lake smell terrible?—Because large quantities of water .A. have pollutedB. is being pollutedC. has been pollutedD. have been polluted答案 D解析考查动词时态，语态和主谓语一致。
备考2023新高考英语近三年高考真题分类和名校试题汇编04 动词与词词短语(解析版)
动词与动词短语2020-2022三年高考真题分类汇编+最新名校试题汇编备考2023年高考英语一轮复习精练测(解析版)目录一............... 2022年高考真题动词与动词短语二............... 2021年高考真题动词与动词短语三............... 2020年高考真题动词与动词短语四............... 名校最新模拟题动词与动词短语一2022高考真题1. (2022年新高考1卷完形填空) Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we ___1___, but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly ___2___ our peaceful morning trip.1. A. signed up B. calmed down C. checked out D. headed off2. A. arranged B. interrupted C. completed D. recorded【答案】1. D 2. B【详解】这是一篇记叙文。
文章主要讲述了作者去Vallecito湖时，天气突然变化，旅行被迫中断了。
1.考查动词短语辨析。
句意：我们出发时，天空很晴朗，但山中风暴来势汹汹，风暴很快中断了我们平静的晨间旅行。
A. signed up注册,报名；B. calmed down冷静下来；C. checked out退房,结账离开；D. headed off启程,出发。
根据上文“The sky was clear”以及下文“but storms move in fast in the mountains”可推知，此处指天气突然变化，出发时还天气晴朗。
故选D。
2.考查动词词义辨析。
高考英语一轮复习 习题天天练 模块3 Unit 3 Back
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 3 Back to the past 一、阅读理解。
Captain John Bunch loves to go fishing. In fact, Bunch loves fishing so much that he became a professional fishing guide decades ago and has remained one ever since. There is something, however, that Bunch loves even more. That is his country and the men and women who join the army to protect it. Ever since Bunch met a young soldier in 2005, who wanted to go on a fishing trip before he left the army, the Florida native has offered over 1 200 fishing trips to veterans(退伍人), with all expenses paid.And Bunch’s efforts to give back to those who have served their nation go even much further. Inspired by that fishing trip 11 years ago, he founded Operation Open Arms, which has since helped nearly 3 400 US troops and given out more than $12 million in direct benefits with his charity. Operation Open Arms also provides free weddings, vacations, and more leisurely activities to veterans, and can rely on a network of over 300 businesses and individual partners to get former soldiers anything they might need upon returning home from army.The former marine’s heartwarming generosity is a result of his own experiences in the military and the pride he has for his country. "I do this because I love my country and I do this because America is the greatest country in the world," he told NBC’s Today Show. Bunch’s unwavering commitment goes so far that he once turned down an invitation from then-President George W. Bush, because he had already scheduled a fishing trip with one of his v eterans. Even the military has recognized Bunch’s work of love, and earlier this year honored him and his organization with the Outstanding Civilian Service Award and the Army’s most prestigious civilian award.1.What caused John Bunch to offer free fishing trips to veterans?A.A young soldier’s desire to go on a fishing trip.B. Working as a professional fishing guide.C. Having served in the army.D. Growing up in Florida.2.What is Paragraph Two mainly about?A. The achievements Operation Open Arms has made.B. How Operation Open Arms was founded.C. Activities Captain John Bunch has joined.D. The missions of Operation Open Arms.3.Which can best describe John Bunch’s personality?A. Ambitious and talented.B. Responsible and patient.C. Honest and determined.D. Warm-hearted and generous.4.John Bunch didn’t accept George W. Bush’s invitation because___.A. he thought little of himB. he didn’t want to see himC. he had to take care of businessD. he wanted to stay with veterans【文章大意】钓鱼向导John Bunch不仅自己喜欢钓鱼，而且还为退伍人安排很多次免费的钓鱼之旅，并为他们提供一些其他的福利。
湖北省高考英语一轮复习 SBIII Units 15-16 巩固提升练习 试题
(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订！)Ⅰ.多项填空1．It is pleasant to________the view over the bay from the top of the hill.A．adore B．holdC．express D．admire【解析】admire欣赏。
句意为：从山顶俯视海湾的风光是很妙的。
adore热爱；hold持有；express 表达。
【答案】 D2.In this lecture，we are going to tell you how to________and not be a victim in a hijack (劫持)．A．hold back B．keep backC．fight back D．call back【解析】fight back反抗。
句意为：在这一讲中，我们将向你讲解如何在劫持中与劫持者对抗而不成为受害者。
hold back阻止；keep back隐瞒；call back回电话。
【答案】 C3．Muslim university students want lectures to be rescheduled to________with prayer timetables.A．come in B．put upC．feed up D．fit in【解析】fit in (with) 与……相协调。
句意为：穆斯林大学生希望课程重新编排以适应他们的祷告时间。
come in 进入；put up with提出；feed up with厌烦。
【答案】 D4．Why don’t you________that silly little moustache?A．take on B．take outC．take off D．take away【解析】本题考查take的相关短语。
take on呈现；雇用；接受；take out取出；拿出；take off 脱掉；去除等，这里意思是“shave”；take away拿走。
高考英语一轮复习 M5U3单词过关素材练习 牛津版
M5unit3单词过关____________ prep. 与……相对_____________n. 宣告，通告，通知______________vt．& n. 克隆______________〔短语〕一方面_____________(短语)指出__________ n. 器官_______________n. 人类___________________vi干涉，干预__________ n. &adj. 正常(的)，常规(的) ____________(短语) 一般来说，总体而言________ vt．& n. 发扬，赞扬，表彰_______________ n. 突破_______________adj.苏格兰的________________n.意图，目的，企图____________ n. 忧虑，焦虑，不安______________ n. 女售货员____________adj. 不顾—切的，拼命的________________vt. 收养,领养_________________adv. 往前，向前_________________(短语)义无反顾地进行_____________ vt. 生产(婴儿)，接生_________________adj. 医学的，医疗的_______________vi. 成功___________ vt. 有利于，使…受益n. 利益____________ adv. 完全地，彻底地______________adj. 不道德的______________n. 结果，后果_____________ adj. 超人的_____________n. 种族______________〔短语〕以..告终________________n. 出售，销售__________(短语)供出售，待销售_________(短语)用完，耗尽____________ adv. 当然，肯定_____________vi. 评论，点评，发表观点______________n. 进步；前进______________n. 道德___________n.概念；观念____________adj. 消极的．负面的_______________adj. 正确的___________ adj. 严格的，严厉的____________n. 领域____________ n. 职业___________〔短语〕隔壁的，相邻的radiation n. ___________ _________vt. & vi.认为，考虑；计算__________(短语)相出，理解_________〔短语〕几天前，那天____________vi. 举止，行为表现____________adj. 谨慎的，小心的_____________ n. 判断______________n. 兽类，畜生____________ n. 可供选择的办法或事物adj. 可供选择的_____________n. 服务机构；代理___________ vt. 涉及___________ n. 成本，代价__________〔短语〕对某人而言____________adv. 肯定地，绝对地______________ n. 关系；亲戚____________(短语)公共关系______________ n. 经理_____________ vt. 组织，实施，进行_______________n. 调查_______________ n. 多数，大多数___________vt. 提倡；倡导________ vi．& vt. 总结，下结论；结束________vt. 敦促, n. 迫切要求，知烈欲望________ vt. 征求，寻求；探索，探寻_________ n. 行为，做法________ n. 营养_____________n. 革命____________n. 受害者，受难者，牺牲品__________vt. 实施，执行；表演，演出________adj. 抵抗的，有抵抗力的pest n. ______________________ vt. 限制___________adv. 严重地；认真地，严肃地_____________ n. 粗心，疏忽______________ adv. 不断地，无休止地___________ vt. 过度开发_____________ n. 农业______________n. 旅游______________vt. 建造，构建_______________ n. 星球，行星__________ (短语)赞同，支持___________vt．& vi.争辩__________ n. 灾难，灾祸__________ n. 十年_________n. 速度，比率___________ adj. 发达的__________adj. 发展中的_____________adj. 能产的，多产的____________〔短语〕结果是，结果证明_________________adj. 可接受的。
(湖北专版)高三英语新一轮复习(基础训练+提高强化)动词和动词短语(含解析)
动词及动词短语基础训练1.（黄冈中学2014届月考）The Fifth Euro-Asia Economic Forum, held in Xi'an on 1st October, 2013, is aimed to ____ economic exchanges between Asia and Europe.A. preserveB. promote C .accomplish D. update解析：B 考查动词词义辨析。
句意：在2013年10月在西安举行的第五届欧亚经济论坛旨在促进亚洲和欧洲之间的经济交流。
promote提升，促进，推销，符合句意。
其他三个选项preserve 保存，保留；accomplish 完成；update更新，都不符合句意，选B。
2.（黄冈三校2014届联考）Before the economic crisis came John had sensed the firm was to be ruined and he ______ just in time.A. pulled outB. pulled offC. pulled upD. pulled down解析：A考查动词短语辨析。
句意：在经济危机到来之前，John感觉到公司将要被毁掉，他及时退出了。
pulled out拔出，退出,驶离；pulled off停车，成功完成；pulled up停车；pulled down毁坏，拆毁；感觉。
根据句意可知A正确。
3. （湖北重点中学2014届联考）I have to ___ my old Samsung mobile phone before I buya more advanced model.A. do withB. disapprove ofC. cope withD. dispose of解析：D本题考查动词短语辨析。
句意：在我买更先进的手机之前，我不得不将我旧的三星手机处理掉。
湖北部分重点高中高三英语第一轮复习专项测试卷(动词搭配)
湖北部分重点高中高三英语第一轮复习专项测试卷（动词搭配）1. add to增加，增进add … to把…加进…add up相加add up to总计，所有这一切说明1) I don't think these facts will ________ anything.2) Fifty new books have been ________ the library.3) The music _________ our enjoyment of the film.4) You must have made a mistake when you _______ the bill ________.2. break away from打破，脱离，挣脱，改掉break off暂停，中断break down出毛病，身体(精神)衰弱，分解，拆开break into闯入break in强行进入，插话break into pieces成为碎片break out爆发break up捣碎，驱散，瓦解，学期结束，拆散break through突破1) The criminal managed to break _______ ______ the police and ran into the woods.2) When he heard the news, he broke _______ and cried.3) Don't break ________ while others are speaking.4) Why don't you break ________ for a few minutes and have some coffee?5) After harvest we break _________ the soil with a tool pulled by two oxen.6) When does school break ________?3. bring up抚养，呕吐，提出bring about造成bring back使回想起bring out拿出，出版bring in引入，引进，挣钱bring down使下降，使倒下1) The shopkeeper brought his price _________ to only five dollars.2) The school has brought _________ new foreign teachers to teach oral English.3) The song brought ___________ happy memories of our schooldays.4) Do you know what brought ___________ this misunderstanding?5) The kind old man agreed to bring __________ the young orphan.6) We decided to bring the matter ___ at the next meeting.7) Next month they will bring ________ a new edition of the book.8) The wind brought _______ a lot of trees last night.4. call on号召，拜访（某人）call up使回忆起, 征召入伍call for去叫某人, 要求, 需要call at拜访、参观（某地）call in召集，请某人来call out大喊，高叫 call off取消，不举行1) Doctors are often called _____ in the middle of the war.2) Please wait for me at home. I'll call _______ you at your house at seven tonight.3) The trains calls _______ several big cities between Beijing and Guangzhou.4) He called her name __________, but she didn't answer.5) The sports meet was called ____ on account of the rain.5. come down下跌，落，降，传下来come in进来come about发生，出现come from来自，源自come into (sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect) come on来临/ 快点come out出版，结果是come to达到(an end/an agreement/a stop)苏醒，合计，总共是 come over走过来come along一道来，赶快come up发芽，走近come across偶然碰到come back 回想起1) I come _________ the book I lent you last month.2) How did it come _________ that you both got lost? I thought you had a map.3) It suddenly came _________ to me where I had seen the boy before.4) Come __________ now, or else we shall be late.5) He came __________ me like a tiger.6) The price of petrol has come _________ since the beginning of this year.7) The word came __________ use many years ago.8) When the examination result came _________, he had already got a job.9)The bill came __________ over a thousand dollars.10) I sowed the seeds over a month ago, but they haven't come __________ yet.6. cut across抄近路cut down砍倒，削减cut off切断，割掉，断绝关系cut up连根拔除，切碎through剪断，凿穿cut out删（省）掉，戒掉cut in 插嘴1) Don't cut ___ this tree. It will be very shady in summer.2) You must cut ________ the number of cigarettes you smoke, or it will cause illness.3) We decided to cut _________ the moor（旷野）to the village.4) Cutting the tree ____ means cutting the tree into pieces.5) The electricity was cut ___________ when the lady refused to pay the bill.6) We were having a pleasant conversation when Tom cut __________.7. die of (disease/hunger/grief/old age)死于（疾病，饥饿，寒冷，情感原因）die off逐一死去die away渐渐消逝die out绝种die down(炉火)渐熄die from死于（意外事故、情形）8. fall behind落后fall over one's feet 跌跤fall down掉下，跌倒fall back撤退，后退1) Babies often fall _____ when they are learning to walk.2) Our team seems to have fallen __________ the others.3) As soon as the enemies fell __________, the people returned to their village.4) She fell__________ the bench and had her leg broken.9. go in for从事，喜爱，参加go through通过，经受go over复习，检查go after追捕，追赶go up（价格）上涨，建造起来go against违反go by时间过去go away离开 go ahead先行，开始吧，问吧，说吧go down下沉，降低，（日、月）西沉go beyond 超出go on(with)继续进行go with相配，陪同go without没有，缺少go out外出，熄灭go off爆炸，进行，变坏，断电，停止供应go all out全力以赴go back on背约，食言1) Many new factories have gone __ in the past few years.2) Rents have gone __________ greatly recently.3) Many years have gone ___________ since we first met.4) Let's continue our journey until the sun goes _______.5) His actions went ___________ the will of the people,6) I can't do it, for it goes ___________ my duty.7) Over 100 students went ____________ this entrance examination.8) The bomb went ____________ and killed ten people.9) The buyer went ___________ the car carefully before reaching a decision.10) This tie doesn't go ___________ my blue shirt.11) If you think you can solve the problem, go ______.12) Many students went __________ playing basketball.10. get down下来，记下，使沮丧get down to致力于，专心于get off脱下,下车get on进展，进步，穿上，上车get in收集，插（话）get away逃跑，逃脱，去休假get over忘记，越过，克服，从疾病中恢复get out get along with进展，相处get through打通电话，完成，通过get up起床get to (know) get round消息传开get close to sth. 接近，几乎get into (trouble) get back取回，收回1) She spoke so fast that I couldn't get ____ what he said.2) We will find ways to get _________ difficulties.3) The story has got __________, and everyone knows about it.4) When I get _________ with the report, I'll go to the cinema.5) After a delicious meal the two men got __________ to business.6) Don't always get __________ a word when others are speaking.7) It took me a long time to get ___________ such an unpleasant experience.11. give away赠送，泄露，出卖give off发出（光、热、气体）give in (to sb.) 屈服give up放弃，让（座位）give out发出，疲劳，分发，公布1) His accent at last gave him __________.2) The liquid gave ________ a strong smell.3) The headmaster gave ___________ the names of the prize-winners.4) The soldiers gave _________ the town to the enemies.5) Who will help me to give the books ___________?6) Don't believe in those who give his friends ________.7) After a long walk, my strength gave ____________.12. hand in交上，提交hand out分发hand down流传，遗传13. hang about闲逛hang up挂电话14. hold back阻止，隐瞒hold up举起，使停顿hold on别挂电话，等，坚持hold out持续，坚持，伸出hold down控制，镇压1) I'm sure he is holding something _________.2) She managed to hold ______ her emotion until her guests had left. Then she cried.3) Tell him to hold ________ a moment. I'll come soon.4) Our food supply won't hold _________ for more than a few days.5) The train was held ________ as a result of the floods.6) These measures helped to hold ___________ the city's population.7) Hold ___________ your left arm, please.15. keep up (courage, English, spirits)保持，keep up with跟上keep off (grass)不接近，离开keep away from避开，不接近，离…远远的keep to (rules, promise)坚持，遵守keep out ofkeep on继续，坚持下来keep back阻止，留下，隐瞒，扣下keep from克制，阻止1) The angry lady told the strangers to keep ________ from her.2) I can hardly keep ________ my tears after hearing his words.3) Only pride kept her __________ bursting into tears.4) I can scarcely keep __________ asking him what he has done.5) "Don't touch me," screamed the woman, "Keep __________!"6) Keep _________ until you succeed.7) Keep _________ your courage, and you'll succeed in the end.8) The thick coat can keep the cold ___________.9) Always try to keep ___________ the rules when you play a game.10) I can't keep ________ with everything you're doing.16. knock at/on敲knock into撞到某人身上knock down撞倒knock out of把…敲出 knock off停止工作，休息knock over撞倒1) The boxer soon knocked his opponent _________.2) He was so absorbed in his book that he knocked __________ the car parked there.3) Try knocking __________ the window and see if there is anyone indoors.4) The office stuff knocks _________ at six every day.17. leave for离开前往leave out删去，遗漏leave behind遗留,忘记拿走leave to留给，遗嘱赠于leave over遗留，剩下，延期1) "Whose name has been left __________?" demanded the teacher.2) When he died, he left all his property _____ his niece.3) He suddenly realized that he had left his umbrella ___________.4) Don't leave this matter _________ until tomorrow.5) Leave some meat ___________ for tomorrow.6) Those are questions left _________ by history.18. look up查找，向上看look through翻阅，浏览look on旁观look down upon瞧不起look into调查 look after/ at / for 照顾/看/寻找look on…as看作look out(for)当心look back upon回忆，回顾look about / around/round四下查看look ab. up and down仔细打量某人look ab in the face/eyes直视某人1) I spent two hours looking ______ the students' papers.2)Look _______! There is a big hole in front.3) He took part in the game, and the rest of us just looked ______ and cheered for him.4) The old man looked _____ upon the days of his youth.5) She was so snobbish（势利）that she looked __________ upon all his neighbours.6) The police promised to look __________ the case as soon as possible.7) He looked __________ but saw nobody, and he listened but hear nothing.19. make up编造，配制，打扮，组成make up for弥补make into / of / from 制成make out弄懂，发现，看出,填写，开列（清单）make for走向，驶往，促使1) Can you make this length of cloth __________ a suit?2) I asked the driver if he was making ___________ London?3) My father made __________ a check for me to buy the camera.4) We must make the loss _____ next week./ He tried hard to make _____ for the damage he had done.5) He made __________ a story, which I found hard to believe.6) Someone is coming, but I can't make ___________ who it is.20. pass away去世 pass by经过pass down(on)…to传给 pass through经历pass over漠视，忽视1) The old clock has been passed ________ to me from my grandfather's grandfather.2) The man passed ___________ last week in peace.3) The secretary passed ___________ the details in the first part of his report.4) We are passing ____________ difficult times.21. pay back还钱，报复pay for付钱，为…受到惩罚，因…得到报应pay off还清1) How much did you pay __________ the dictionary?2) You should pay _________ the money you borrowed from me.3) I'll pay him ____________ for all his crimes(罪行) against me.4) Some day, you'll pay __________ what you have done today.5) Has she pay ____________ the debt yet?22. pick up拾起，获得(information)，接人，站起，收听，自然习得(language/knowledge)，恢复重获(pick up health) pick out挑选，辨认，看出pick cotton/flower/leaves/words 选词1) I picked the information __________ while waiting in the queue.2) My friend has arranged to pick me _________ at 6:00.3) The patient has picked _________ health during the last two weeks.4) She picked _______ the most expensive pair of shoes.5) I can't pick John ___________ in the crowd.6) Can I pick __________ VOA with this short-wave radio?7) He fell down suddenly, but picked himself ___________ quickly.23. put up搭起，张贴，举起，安装，投宿，安排住下put up with忍受put out伸出，扑灭put back 放回put on穿戴，上映，增加(put on weight/speed) put forward 提出，提前put through 接通电话put into放进，翻译put off推迟put away放好，存钱put down记下，平息 put aside 放到一边1) He put _________ half his wage every week.2) The government soon put __________ the revolt（暴乱）.3) Put your watch __________. It's slow.4) He put __________ his hand for me to shake.5). Please put me __________ to Extension（分机）2.6) We put ___________ for night at the village inn.7) He is very proud, and he often put _________ airs.（摆架子）8) We had a telephone put _____________ in our office.9) I can't put __________ with your laziness.24. pull down拆掉，推翻pull on匆匆穿上/ off 脱 pull down往下拉,拆毁pull out取出,(火车)离站pull through恢复健康,渡过难关,脱离险境pull up（使）停住pull in进站pull over 驶到一边1) The train slowly pulled __________ and disappeared in the distance.2) All the old houses here have now been pulled ______, and new ones are to be built.3) The car pulled _________ when I blew the horn.4) The doctor thinks the man will pull __________.5) The driver pulled ________ at the traffic lights.25. push over推倒，刮倒push ahead(on, forward)继续前进，坚持下去push through排除困难办好谋事，努力设法通过，挤过1) We've decided to push __________ with our plan to build a new road2) Many trees were pushed __________ in the hurricane.3) They were determined to push the new rules ________ at any cost..4) Take care not to push the baby _________.5) They pushed _______ the crowd and at last reached us.26. run across偶然碰到run after追逐，追捕run away逃跑run for竞选run into偶然碰到（困难）遇见（人），相撞run out of用完1) If you drive so fast, you'll run _________ someone some day.2) I ran __________ a friend of mine in the exhibition.3) Our water has run __________. Can you fill up some more bottles?4) Why do you always run __________ adventure?5) He didn't want to run ___________ president that year.6) In that way you will only run __________ difficulties.27. see off送行see through看透，识破see to照料，照管28. send for派人去请send off送行send out发出（光亮）等send up发射29. set up建立set off出发，触发，引起set out动身，着手(to do)，陈述set to work(n.)开始做set back拨回，使推迟set about开始着手(doing)1) I shall set my watch ___________ by five minutes.2) We set __________ reading the text aloud immediately the bell rang.3) We set _________ at daybreak yesterday and we've been travelling ever since then.4) I set __________ to advise him not to drink.5) What were the reasons he set ___________ in his report?6) The president set __________ a special group of soldiers to guard him.7) The unpopular law set _________ a series of protests.（抗议）30. take off脱掉，起飞take on呈现雇佣take away拿走 take up从事，占用（时间空间）take in吸收，领会take down记录，取下 take back收回take for误认为take over 接管take along随身带 take the place of, 代替, take office就职take turns to do轮流做take outtake charge of负责, take sth. for granted想当然, take hold of抓住, take pride in以… ……为自豪,1) I take _________ all I said about his dishonesty.2) He went to the shelf and took __________ a book of poems.3) At first I took him _________ a doctor.4) I can see that most of you have taken ________ everything that the teacher taught.5) Bill has now taken __________ his father's business.6) My job takes __________ most of my time.7) The boss took ____________ twenty people for his new company.31. think of想起think of…as把…看作think out想出 turn down调低，拒绝think about考虑think over仔细考虑think well of sb. 对某人看法好32. turn off / on打开turn over翻身，反复考虑，翻（书页），翻转turn in上缴turn to转向，求助turn out证明为，结果，制造成品 turn away打发走，驱逐，转过脸去turn round转过身来 turn back返回，转回去 turn against变得敌视，反对think up想出turn up向上翻，露面，出现，音量调大turn upside down把倒置，弄得乱七八糟1) The child turned __________ its mother for comfort.2) Turn ___________ and let me see your face.3) However much he turned the problem ________ in mind, he could find no satisfactory solution.4) The English evening party turned _________ a great success.5) The sight of the accident was too much for her to bear, and she turned _______.6) The football stadium was full, and many people had to be turned __________.7) The army turned him ___________ on account of (因为) his poor health.8) She turned the whole house ___________ in her search for her missing purse.9) Where did your purse turn ____________? I found it in the snow.10) The villagers suddenly turned __________ the foreigners who lived nearby.11) The factory turns ____________ 2000 new cars last year.答案：1. ( add up to, added to, add to, added…up )2. ( away from, down, in, off, up, up )3. ( down, in, back, about, up, up, out, down )4. ( in, for, at, out, off)5. ( for, about, back, on, at, down, into, out, to, up )6.（down, down, across, up, off, in ）7.8.（down, behind, back, over ）9. (up, up, by, down, against, beyond, through, off, over, with, ahead, in for )10. (down, over, round, through, down, in, over)11. (away, off, out, up, out, away, out)1213.14. (back, back, on, out, up, down, up)15. (away, back, from, from, off, on, up, out, to, up)16. (down, into, on, off)17. (out, to, behind, over, over, over)18. (through, out, on, back, down, into, about/around/round)19. (into, for, out, up/up, up, out)20. (down, away, over, through)21. （for, back, back, for, off）22. (up, up, up, out, out, up, up)23. (away, down, forward, out, through, up, on, up, up)24. (out, down, over, through, up)25. (on, over, through, over, through )26. ( into, across/into, out, after, for, into)27.28.29. (back, about, off/out, out, out, up, off)30. (back, down, for, in, over, up, on)31.32. (to, round, over, out, away, away, down, upside down, up, against, out)。
(湖北专用)高考英语一轮复习 板块一 Unit 3 Going places课下作业复习(详细解析)
大纲版（湖北版）2011高考一轮英语复习课下作业复习板块一 Unit3 Going placesⅠ.多项选择1．Whoever breaks the law in our country can't ________ punishment.A．get down to B．get in touch with C．get away with D．get away from 解析：解决此题需注意C、D两项的区别。
get away from从某地逃跑；get away with 侥幸逃脱某事。
答案：C2．Don't put chairs ________ the stove.Dry wood catches fires easily，you know.A．far away from B．too closely from C．too close from D．too close to 解析：从后一句判断，前一句话意为“不要把椅子放得太靠近炉子”，用close to 表示“接近，靠近”。
答案：D3．________ the stairs.They're very steep.A．Watch out B．Watch out for C．Look out of D．Keep a watch解析：本题易误选A。
误选的原因在于漏掉了可以接宾语的介词for。
答案：B4．To complete the food questionnaire，the researchers asked about the participants'________ intake and assessed the frequency of intake.A．usual B．common C．ordinary D．normal解析：考查形容词词义辨析。
usual以往的；common常见的；ordinary普通的，平凡的；normal正常的。
湖北省高考英语一轮复习 SBIII Units 3-4 巩固提升练习 试题
心尺引州丑巴孔市中潭学校(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订！)Ⅰ.多项填空1．In order to write the report，he________all the information and data from his computer.A．called on B．called forC．called up D．called at【解析】考查动词短语。
句意为：为了写那篇报道，他把电脑里的信息和数据调出以备用。
call on 拜访；call for 要求；c all at“拜访某地〞都不符合句意，只有选择call up，在这里表示“调出备用〞。
【答案】C2．Most of the evidence was destroyed in the fire.________it would be almost impossible to prove him guilty.A．Anyway B．ThusC．Anyhow D．Accordingly【解析】thus 因此；因而。
句意为：大局部证据已经在火中烧毁，因此，要证明他有罪几乎是不可能的。
anyway；anyhow无论如何；不管怎样；accordingly相应的。
【答案】B3．Many Chinese miners________to Australia during the 1890s gold rush.A．immigrated B．settledC．migrated D．exported【解析】immigrate从自己国家移居他国；settle in定居；migrate定期迁移；export出口。
【答案】A4．The new chairman was quite familiar with the________for conducting a meeting.A．procedure B．problemC．question D．people【解析】句意为“新任主席对主持会议的步骤非常了解〞。