【研究】中考英语命题研究第三编中考题型攻略篇第五讲写作技能第二节补全对话精讲试题1

【关键字】研究
第二节补全对话
,怀化五年中考命题规律及趋势
年份话题具体内容回合问答句
2016安全教育鲍勃和妈妈参观安全教育
展
5 一问四答
2015职业规划我与朋友讨论我的理想职
业及未来规划
5 五答
2014购物售货员与我的讨论，关于
毛衣的颜色、尺码大小、
价格
5 三问两答
2013个人爱好我与John讨论加入俱乐
部的情况
5 五答
2012父亲节我与Lisa关于父亲节的
对话
5 五答
怀化补全对话2012～2015年为填空型，2016为选择型(7选5)回合都在5个，设题形式有问有答，2012～2013年句后已给出标点，2014～2016年没给出标点，标点对填写答案有一定的提示作用，话题为日常生活中的常见话题和热点话题。

,解题方法与技巧
1．通读对话，仔细审题。

考生应将对话从头至尾通读一遍，并根据对话情景来判断出谈话双方的关系，谈话的地点以及谈话的话题等基本情况，如计划、问路、咨询建议等等。

在通读对话并审题的同时要在脑海里回顾该场景下常用的口语表达，为进一步解题做好准备。

2．分析对话，试填答案。

在试填答案时，要注意以下几点：
(1)看标点，知句型。

标点符号一般来说能起到提示和限定的作用，是我们填补答案的重要依据。

根据空格所在句子末尾的标点符号，就能够断定其句型。

若是句号，此句为陈述句；若是问号，此句为疑问句；若是感叹号，此句为带有强烈感情色彩的句子或问候语等。

(2)上下联系，寻找信息的对接点。

学生要注意结合上下文，尤其是所填句子的上一句和下一句。

学生可根据问句的疑问词、动词的时态、时间状语等关键信息，确定答语。

(3)思前想后，要求逻辑上下一致。

所补全的对话必须要上下文连贯一致，不能仅看一个问句就作出答案，这样容易犯逻辑错误。

若无法直接从问句中找出答案，学生须注意挖空处的下文，答案往往隐含在下文。

(4)遵循口语交际的原则。

要注意对话的表达要符合西方人的风俗习惯。

不同的中西方文化差异，要靠我们在平时的学习中注意积累、归纳和总结。

(5)运用语言要精练。

学生在填写时，语言应简练，切忌冗长。

3．复读对话，验证答案。

最后要对所有的答案逐个复检，注意细枝末节，纠正包括大小写、单词拼写、时态、语态及表达方式等在内的任何错误。

◆现学现用
Group 1
安全教育(2016怀化中考)
[Bob and his mother are visiting the security education show(安全教育展)]
M：Bob，come here.There are many pictures.
B：1.__E__
M：About traffic safety.
B：UH-hum.It seems boring.
M：OH，no.2.__F__
B：Maybe，right.Mom，look at this picture.A girl is hit by a car when she is running across the street.3.__A__
M：So it is!
B：4.__G__ That can help us keep safe.
M：Yes.Let's go to another hall.
B：5.__C__ Let's go.
A．How terrible!
B．It's my pleasure.
C．Good idea!
D．What do you think of them?
E．What are they about?
F．It is educational to everyone.
G．I think we must follow the traffic rules.
Group 2
新时尚(2016天水中考)
A：Welcome to I COOL，YOU COOL，madam.Can I help you?
B：1.__E__
A：This way，please.These are the latest fashion.2.__G__
B：It looks cool.But I don't like bright green.
A：We've got many colors：pink，grey，dark red and yellow.3.__A__
B：Pink.Could you show me the light pink one?
A：4.__C__And it's very thick.
B：I like it.5.__D__
A：It was 100 dollars but now it is only 50 dollars.
B：That's a great price.I'll take it.
A．What's your favorite color?
B．How much is the bright green one?
C．Certainly！It's very beautiful，isn't it?
D．How much does it cost?
E．Yes，I want to buy a coat.
F．Yes，I think it's my size.
G．What do you think of this one?
Group 3
拾物(2016玉林中考)
Linda：Helen，it's time for supper.Let's go to the dining hall together.
Helen：Yes，it's supper time.1.__D__
Linda：Then，what shall we do now?
Helen：I want to go to the library and return these books to the library first. 2.__F__
Linda：Of course！3.__C__
Helen：Yes.I thin k so.
Linda：Let's go there first，then we'll go to the dining hall to have supper，OK?
Helen：No problem.Look！Linda！What's that on the ground?
Linda：Let me see.Oh，it's a backpack.4.__E__
Helen：Er，it's brown.It might be Jane's，a nd hers is brown.
Linda：Oh，no.Look at the notebook.Tim's na me is on it，5.__B__
Helen：Let's go and find Tim first.
A．I think it's closed now.
B．so it must belong to him.
C．Do you think the library is open at this time of day?
D．But I think it must be crowded now.
E．Whose backpack is it?
F．Would you please go with me?
G．Who is he?
Group 4(2016青海中考)
A：1.__D__
B：What？Flying cars？That's impossible!
A：2.__G__Many companies have been trying to make safe ones.
B：Really？I know nothing about it.
A：3.__A__
B：Sounds great！What's it like?
A：It is nearly 6 meters long and seats two people.It has wings that fold.4.__B__ And it can turn into an airplane in just seconds.
B：It is very expensive，isn't it?
A：Yes，around one million yuan.
B：Wow！5.__E__
A．It's reported that one of them plans to sell the flying car.
B．So the driver can park it like a car.
C．How fast it is!
D．Have you heard of flying cars?
E．But anyway，it's worth the price.
F．Can they fly high?
G．Actually，they are not exactly a new idea.
Group 5(2016呼和浩特中考) Tom：Hi，Paul.I haven't seen you for years.1.__E__
Paul：Sorry.I don't know you.Who are you?
Tom：I'm Tom，your cousin.2.__C__
Paul：Let me see.Oh，you're Tom.I heard you were in Cambridge University.
Tom：Yes.But now I have finished the university.
Paul：3.__A__ But now you are thin and tall.So I couldn't…
Tom：Really？I used to have sweet food.I ate too much.So I was very fat.
Paul：4.__G__
Tom：Yes.I still wear glasses.
Paul：Where are you working now?
Tom：I'm in Fudan University.I have been a teacher of the university.
Paul：You are great.5.__B__ I can treat you to dinner.
Tom：Thank you，but I have a meeting.
Paul：All right.See you next time.
Tom：See you.
A．You used to be short an d heavy.
B．What do you feel like eating?
C．Don't you remember me?
D．You used to like sports，didn't you?
E．What happened to you?
F．OK.I'd like to.
G．Did you use to wear glasses?
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