2014年安徽高考英语试题答案

2014安徽高考英语试卷word(解析版)

—That's a good.
A. sayingB. questionC. suggestionD. account
[解析]：考察情景对话+词汇。如果你没钱买新车，那就买个二手的吧。好建议。
30．People are recycling many things which theyaway in the past.
[解析]：考察词汇。由于good performance好的表现，所以根据“五四”发展选择optimistic
28．When the sports heroat our party, he was welcomed with open arms.
A. turned upB. left offC. moved onD. got away
A. had thrownB. will be throwingC. were throwingD. would have thrown
[解析]：in the past过去，务必注意: in the past用于一般过去式，in the past years用于完成时。所以这里对过
去虚拟，这些东西过去会扔掉。（可是现在正回收利用，说明，特定的这些东西没有扔掉）。
realisedhow47taking taxis would he, After a while she said, "My dear, don't use any more taxis. I'm retired
anditwouldbemypleasureto48youwhereveryouwish."ItoldherthatIcouldn'tputhertothat
本题为日常生活英语的情景对话。高考英语选择它作为第一题，可以看出命题者越来越注重高中生的英语实

2014年高考英语试题分类解析交际用语

交际用语(2014安徽卷) 21．—Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.—______, I never go traveling without a book.A．You are joking B．That's trueC．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun【答案】B【解析】考查交际用语。

You are joking意为“你在开玩笑吧”！That's true意为“那是真的，的确如此”；I don't think so意为“我不这么认为”；It sounds like fun意为“听起来很有趣”。

句意：——在火车上，看书是消磨时间的最好方法。

——的确如此。

外出旅游我一定会带书。

根据句意可知，后者同意前者的看法。

故B正确。

(2014安徽卷)35．— I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day.— Oh great! ______ .A. Good luckB. Cheer upC. Same to youD. Keep it up【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语。

句意：—几乎每天我至少锻炼半个小时。

—太棒了！坚持下去！Good luck意为“祝你好运”；Cheer up意为“振作起来”；Same to you意为“和你一样”；Keep it up意为“坚持下去”。

根据句意可知，说话者鼓励对方坚持下去。

故D正确。

(2014山东卷)3. —This apple pie is too sweet, don’t you think so?—______. I think it’s just right, actually.A. Not reallyB. I hope soC. Sounds goodD. No wonder【答案】A【解析】考查交际英语。

2014年高考安徽英语试题解析

一单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．—Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.—, I never go traveling without a book.A．You are joking B．That's trueC．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun2．The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. WhenB. whereC. whyD. Which3．The twins, Who their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.A. will finishB. finishC. have finishedD. had finished4．You can ask anyone for help. here is willing to lend you a hand.A. OneB. No oneC. EveryoneD. Someone5．The meaning of the word “nice” changed a few times it finally came to include the sense “pleasant”.A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. While6．Terry, please your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.A. look up fromB. look intoC. look back onD. look through7．My good performance in the job interview left me about my future and about what I can do here.A. puzzledB. sensitiveC. optimisticD. Embarrassed8．When the sports hero at our party, he was welcomed with open arms.A. turned upB. left offC. moved onD. got away9．— Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don’t have enough money for a new one?—That’s a good .A.sayingB. questionC. suggestionD. Account10．People are recycling many things which they away in the past.A. had thrownB. will be throwingC. were throwingD. would have thrown11．What we expect from you is working hard hardly working.A. less thanB. rather thanC. as well asD. as much as12．While waiting for the opportunity to get , Henry did his best to perform his duty.A. promoteB. promotedC. promotingD. to promote13．It’s our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and, ,supply more jobs.A. howeverB. anywhereC. thereforeD. Otherwise14．Shakespeare’s writing is still popular today. It has really the test of time.A. failedB. stoodC. takenD. conducted15．— I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day.— Oh great! .A. Good luckB. Cheer upC. Same to youD. Keep it up完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）When Dave was eighteen, he bought a secondhand car for 200 so that he could travel to and from work more__1__ than by bus. It worked quite well for a few years, but then it got so old,and it was costing him _2_much in repairs that he decided that he had better _3_it.He asked among his friends to see if anyone was particularly_ 4_ to buy a cheap car, but they all knew that it was falling to pieces, so_5_ of them had any desire to buy it. Dave's friend Sam saw that he was _6_ when they met one evening, and said, “What's _7_, Dave?”Dave told him, and Sam answered, “Well, what about advertising it in the paper? You may _8_more for it that way than the cost of the advertise ment!” Thinking that Sam's_9_was sensible(合理的),he put an advertisement in an evening paper, which read “For sale: small car,_10_ very little petrol, only two owners. Bargain at 50.”For two days after the advertisement first appeared, there was no _11_.But then on Saturday evening he had an enquiry(询问).A man rang up and said he would like to_12_ him about the car. “All right,” Dave said, feeling happy. He asked the man whether ten o'clock the next morning would be_13_or not. “Fine,” the man said, “and I'll _14_my wife. We intend to go for a ride in it to _15_ it.”The next morning, at a quarter to ten, Dave parked the car in the square outside his front door, _16_ to wait there for the people who had_17_ his advertisement. Even Dave had to_18_that the car really looked like a wreck(残骸).Then, soon after he had got the car asclean_19_ it could be, a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out. He looked at Dave's car and then said, “Have you reported this _20_ to us yet, sir?”1. A. directly B. safely C. properly D. easily2. A. so B. such C. very D. too3. A. keep B. repair C. sell D. throw4. A. anxious B. lucky C. ashamed D. generous5. A. some B. neither C. none D. most6. A. delighted B. upset C. calm D. astonished7. A. on B. up C. it D. that8. A. learn B. miss C. get D. find9. A. message B. advice C. request D. description10. A. uses B. loses C. has D. spends11. A. doubt B. help C. trouble D. answer12. A. tell B. see C. agree D. call13. A. exact B. suitable C. early D. late14. A. follow B. meet C. bring D. introduce15. A. recognize B. gain C. admire D. test16. A. happening B. meaning C. turning D. failing17. A. read B. inserted C. answered D. placed18. A. forget B. show C. disagree D. admit19. A. as B. that C. so D. such20. A. bargain B. sale C. accident D. result第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）。

2014年高考安徽卷英语试题解析(精编版)(精品解析版)

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）英语完形填空是故事类文章，内容简单易懂，题目设置上较全面，给学科网读者呈现一个善良，乐于助人的老太太的形象，传递了正能量，给人和心灵上的启迪。

考点以实词为主，包括动词9题，名词7题、形容词3题，副词1题，文章287词，设题80词，完全符合《考试说明》要求。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C。

1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car.B. Give her a ride.C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr.Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A company director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A.Weather.B. Clothes.C. News.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2014年安徽高考英语试卷及参考答案

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）英语选择题部分（共105分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项选择（共20小题；每小题0. 5分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1. --- You seem to have lost your way._________ ?--- I’m looking for Nanjing Road.A. What forB. Need helpC. Why soD. Anything else2. ---Excuse me, would you please give_________ magazine to Mary?--- Sorry, but I don’t think there is_________ Mary in my class.A. a; /B. the; /C. the; aD. a; a3. With this equipment, you can _________underwater beauty and a new world of adventure!A. experimentB. exploreC. exposeD. expand4. The Frenchman pointed to the spoon and asked me _________ to call that in Chinese.A. whetherB. howC. whichD. what5. The village seemed deserted, the only sign of life _________some trees waving in the howling wind.A. wereB. beingC. wasD. to be6. The brake of your bicycle has come loose. You’d better_________ it.A. settleB. fixC. pickD. correct7. Only ticket-holders were _________ to the stadium for the concert given by Jay Chou, so many of hisfans were turned away.A. allowedB. permittedC. agreedD. admitted8. I had wanted to help you last night but I couldn’t spare any time, for I _________ a composition which Ihave to hand in this morning.A. wroteB. was writingC. had writtenD. have written9. How long will it be _________ the computer company puts forward a new product?A. beforeB. whenC. afterD. that10.Traditionally, Chinese people _________ the Chinese characters Double Happiness and stickthem onto walls or doors for weddings.A. cut outB. cut offC. cut upD. cut down11. David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature_________ he chose the course.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how12. All of the things there are inexpensive, with prices _________ from about $1 to $10.A. changingB. rangingC. distinguishingD. differing13. --- I’ve studied watching birds as one of my interests. Could I make some suggestions?---_________ .A. You will make itB. It doesn’t matterC. Go right aheadD. Take it easy14. He is a strict but kind teacher, _________ my son loves and respects.A. oneB. heC. the one whoD. he who15. After chatting on QQ a long time, Mary looked up just_________ that it was 11:00 pm, long past herusual bedtime.A. seeingB. sawC. to seeD. seen16. I’ve visited a lot of different places and stayed in lots of different hotels, but none of them_________this one.A. makesB. beatsC. comparesD. matches17. Most museums are just for looking. But today some of them have things for you to touch.The _________ say, “_________ !”A. signs；Do touchB. notices；To touchC. signals；Be touchingD. signs；No touching18. Never lose heart_________ difficulty you may meet with in your life.A. whatB. whateverC. howD. however19. --Jenny took the 8:00 bus to Guangzhou this morning.--Really? He _________ the 9:00 train. It’s much more comfortable and safer to travel by train.A. could have takenB. should takeC. must have takenD. can take20. Jennifer is always absent from school, __________ I suppose is why she is criticized now and then.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. what第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最interview 23 set him so far apart from others.He responded that it all came from an 24 with his mother that occurred when he was about two years old. He had been trying to 25 a bottle of milk from the refrigerator when he26 hold of the slippery bottle and it fell, spilling its contents all over the kitchen floor --- 27 milk!When his mother came, instead of yelling at him or giving him a 28 , she said, “You know, Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, you 29 to clean it up and restore 30 to its proper order. We could use a sponge (海绵), a towel, 31 a mop (拖把). Which do you prefer?” He chose the sponge and together they cleaned up the spilt milk.His mother then said, “Robert, what we will do is an experiment in how to 32 carry a big milk bottle with two 33 hands. Now, let’s try and34 if you can discover a way to carry it without dropping it.” The little boy35 if he grasped the bottle at the neck with both hands, he could make 36 . What a wonderful 37 !This scientist then remarked it was at that moment that he knew he didn’t38 to be afraid to make mistakes. 39 , he knew that mistakes were just opportunities for learning something new, which is, 40 , what scientific experiments are all about.21. A. interesting B. different C. strange D. simple22. A. explained B. got C. made D. understood23. A. what B. how C. who D. why24. A. accident B. experience C. interview D. experiment25. A. remove B. heat C. empty D. open26. A. took B. caught C. got D. lost27. A. a pile of B. a bottle of C. a sea of D. a drop of28. A. lecture B. smile C. gift D. task29. A. pretend B. hate C. have D. regret30. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything31. A. and B. or C. besides D. including32. A. effectively B. perfectly C. carefully D. quickly33. A. busy B. big C. tiny D. ordinary34. A. wonder B. see C. discuss D. ask35. A. learned B. answered C. showed D. admitted36. A. one B. this C. it D. that37. A. sight B. question C. mother D. lesson38. A. mean B. need C. dare D. like39. A. Instead B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise40. A. in all B. after all C. at all D. above all第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

2014安徽高考英语卷答案

2014安徽高考英语试题参考答案第一部分.听力1.A2.B3.C4.B5.A6.B7.C8.A9.C 10.A 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.B第二部分.英语知识运用一.单项填空21.B 22.D 23.D 24.C 25.A 26.A 27.C28.A 29.C 30.D 31.B 32.B 33.C 34.B 35.D二.完形填空36.A 37.B 38.C 39.D 40.D 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.A 45.B 46.C 47.D 48 .D 49.C 50.B 51.A 52.B 53.C 54.C 55.D第三部分.阅读理解56.B 57.D 58.B 59.C 60.D 61.B 62.A 63.C 64.B 65.A 66.C 67.A 68.A 69.C 70.C 71.D 72.A 73.D 74.C 75.D第四部分.写作一.任务型读写76.relevant 77.most 78.realize/realise/know/recognize/recognise 79.basis e 81.Technology fortably 83.kinds/types/sorts 84.ranges85.enjoyed/loved/liked二.书面表达One possible versionHi Worried,I’m sorry to know that you’re having such a bad time at the moment. The truth is everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong,so you don’t have to worry so much.The important thing is to learn to control your temper so that you may not do or say anything you’ll regret.Here are three useful tips:First,talk to someone you trust about how you feel.This is a good way of letting your anger out without hurting others or yourself.Second,go outdoors and play games with your friends as physical exsercise is an effective way to get rid of anger.And third,remain optimistic about your future.Such a positive attitude towards life can be helpful in lifting your spirits.I hope you’ll soon feel calmer and carry o n as normal.。

2014年高考英语试题分类解析状语从句与并列句

状语从句与并列句(2014安徽卷)25．The meaning of the word "nice' changed a few times______ it finally came to include the sense "pleasant."A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. while【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。

句意：在“nice”这个词最终包括“pleasant”的意义之前，它的意思变化了好几次。

根据句意可知，空格处用before引导时间状语从句。

故A正确。

(2014山东卷)2. I don’t really like the author, ______ I have to admit his books are very exciting.A. althoughB. unlessC. untilD. once【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。

句意：虽然得承认这书很精彩，但我并不喜欢其作者。

Although 意为“尽管”，引导让步状语从句；unless意为“除非，如果……不……”，引导条件状语从句；until意为“直到……才……”，引导时间状语从句；once意为“一旦”，引导时间状语从句。

根据句意可知，空格处用Although引导让步状语从句。

故A正确。

【语言知识】Admit1. 承认(事实、错误等)，供认，招认(to):If you give in, it means you admit being defeated. 如果你让步了，那就意味着你承认失败了。

2. 给…进入的权利(或资格)She was admitted to the university. 她被那所大学录取了。

3. 接收(入院)She was admitted to the hospital with a soaring temperature. 她因高烧被接收入院。

2014年高考英语试题分类解析非谓语动词

非谓语动词(2014安徽卷)27．My good performance in the job interview left me ______ about my future and about what I can do here.A. puzzledB. sensitiveC. optimisticD. embarrassed【答案】C【解析】考查形容词辨析。

句意：面试中良好的表现让我对自己的未来和在这儿能做的事情感到很乐观。

puzzled意为“困惑的，茫然的，搞糊涂的”；sensitive意为“敏感的，灵敏的，易受伤害的”；optimistic意为“乐观的”；embarrassed意为“尴尬的，窘迫的”。

根据题中关键信息“My good performance in the job interview”可知，我对未来很有信心。

故C正确。

(2014安徽卷)32．While waiting for the opportunity to get______, Henry did his best to perform his duty.A. promoteB. promotedC. promotingD. to promote【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：在等待被提拔的期间，Henry全力以赴，履行职责。

“get+过去分词”是被动语态的另一种表达方式，如：get burnt意为“被烫伤”，get paid意为“获得报酬”，get changed意为“更衣”, get separated意为“分开”，get divorced意为“离婚”；句中get promoted意为“被提拔”。

根据句意可知B正确。

(2014山东卷)6. There is a note pinned to the door______ when the shop will open again.A. sayingB. saysC. saidD. having said【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。

2014年高考英语试题分类解析形容词与副词

形容词与副词(2014安徽卷)33．It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and, ______,supply more jobs.A. howeverB. anywhereC. thereforeD. otherwise【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析。

however意为“然而，可是”；anywhere意为“在任何地方，无论何处”；therefore意为“因此，所以”；otherwise意为“否则，要不然，另外一方面”。

句意：我们希望在市场上发挥更大的作用，因而提供更多的就业。

根据句意可知，上下句之间有因果关系。

故C正确。

(2014福建卷)24. With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as a(n) ______ way of reaching target customers.A. temporaryB. complexC. accurateD. efficient【答案】D【解析】考查形容词辨析。

句意：随着网购越来越流行，因特网被视作是找到目标客户的高效方法。

temporary意为“暂时的，临时的”；complex意为“复杂的，合成的”；accurate意为“准确的，精确的”；efficient意为“高效的”。

根据句意可知D正确。

【语言知识】The supermarket is taking on a few temporary assistants for the Christmas season. 这家超市正在招收几名圣诞节期间上班的临时店员。

Additionally, disaster recovery is a complex topic beyond the scope of this discussion, and should be addressed by experts. 另外，灾难恢复是一个复杂的主题，超出了这里讨论的范围，应该由专家来讨论。

2014年高考英语试题分类解析定语从句

定语从句(2014安徽卷)22．The exact year______ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句。

句意：安吉拉与他的家人一起在中国度假的年份2008年。

定语从句的先行词是the exact year，它定语从句中作动词spent的宾语，所以用关系代词which引导定语从句。

故D正确。

【语言知识】定语从句的常见用法：(2014山东卷)10. A company ______ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. why【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。

句意：一个利润主要来自国内的公司可在国外寻找机会。

定语从句的先行词是A company, 它与定语从句中作主语的名词profits之间有所有关系，所以用关系代词whose引导起定语从句。

Whose profits相当于the profits of which或of which the profits。

故B正确。

【语言知识】Decline1. (力量、体力、精力上)衰退，衰落，衰老，衰弱，减弱His health has been declining these past weeks. 过去几周里他的健康状况变得越来越坏。

2. (价格、产值、人口等)下降，减少The president said that the gross national product had declined by a big margin. 总统说国民生产总值已大幅度下降。

The number of staff has declined from 217,000 to 114,000. 员工人数已从217000人减少到114000人。

2014年高考英语试题分类解析动词与动词短语

动词与动词短语(2014安徽卷)26．Terry, please ______ your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.A. look up fromB. look intoC. look back onD. look through【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意：特里，奶奶和你讲话时，从手机上抬起头来。

look up 意为“查找，抬头看”；look into意为“调查，研究”；look back on意为“回顾，回忆”；look through 意为“仔细检查，看穿”。

根据句意可知，空格处用look up from。

故A正确。

【语言知识】Look相关短语1.look about/around 环顾四周，随便看看，到处看看；look about for sth. 到处寻找（某物）。

2. look after sb./ sth. 照顾（某人/某物），照料（某人/某物），关心（某人/某物）。

3. look at sb. 看(某人)，注视(某人)。

look at sth. 看待(某事), 考虑(某事),检查（某物）。

4. look back on sth. 回顾(某事)，回想(某事)。

5. look down on sb./ sth. 看不起(某人/某事)，瞧不起(某人/某事)。

6. look for sth. 寻找（某物/某事）；期待(某事)。

7. look forward to n 或doing 期待……，盼望……。

8. look into sth. 调查(某事)，研究(某事)，了解(某事)。

9. look like [sb.] 看起来象[某人]。

look like … 好象要……,似乎要……。

10. look on 旁观。

11. look on sb./sth. as… 把（某人/某物）看作、当作……12. look out of Sth. 向(某物之)外看。

2014年高考英语试题分类解析名词与主谓一致

名词与主谓一致(2014安徽卷)29．— Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one?— That's a good______.A. sayingB. questionC. suggestionD. account【答案】C【解析】查名词辨析。

句意：—如果没有足够的钱买新车，你为什么不先买一辆二手车呢？—这是个好建议。

saying意为“谚语”；question意为“问题”；suggestion意为“建议”；account 意为“账户，描述”；根据句意可知，对方在提建议。

故C正确。

(2014福建卷)26. —Could you tell me the______ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A. featureB. planC. costD. trick【答案】D【解析】考查名词辨析。

句意：—你能告诉我做出如此可口蛋糕的方法吗？—我只是遵照了食谱上的说明方法。

feature意为“特色，特征，特写或专题节目”；plan意为“计划”；cost意为“成本，费用”；trick意为“诡计、恶作剧，花招、骗局、欺诈，技巧、技艺、绝技、窍门、诀窍、秘诀”。

根据句意可知，说话者询问做蛋糕的方法。

Trick在句中意为“技巧、技艺、绝技、窍门、诀窍、秘诀”。

故D正确。

(2014湖北卷)21. Her ______ for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.A. motivationB. qualificationC. talentD. technique【答案】A【解析】考查名词辨析。

2014年高考英语安微卷 -答案

2014年普通高等学校全国统一考试（安徽卷）英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力第一节1.【答案】A2.【答案】B3.【答案】C4.【答案】B5.【答案】A第二节6.【答案】B7.【答案】C8.【答案】A9.【答案】C10.【答案】A11.【答案】A12.【答案】C13.【答案】B14.【答案】C15.【答案】A16.【答案】C17.【答案】B18.【答案】C19.【答案】A20.【答案】B第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空21.【答案】B【解析】句意为：——在火车上读书是度过时间的最好方式。

——那是真的，没有一本书我决不会去旅游的。

That's true那是真的；You are joking你在开玩笑；I don't think so我并不是这样认为的；It sounds like fun 听起来很有趣。

22.【答案】D【解析】句意为：安哥拉和她的家人一起在中国度过的那一年是2008年。

本句是定语从句，先行词是the exact year在从句中作spend的宾语，故用关系代词which。

23.【答案】D【解析】句意为：已经完成作业得双胞胎被允许在操场上打羽毛球。

允许这个动作发生在过去，完成作业这个动作发生在过去的过去，故用过去完成时，选D。

24.【答案】C【解析】句意为：你可以请求任何人帮忙，这儿的每个人都乐意帮助你。

根据句意可知应选everyone。

25.【答案】A【解析】句意为：这个单词“好”的意义最终含有意义“愉快的”之前改变了几次。

应该是在最终之前改变了几次，故用before。

26.【答案】A【解析】选句意为：Terry，当奶奶给你讲话的时候请不要看你的手机。

look up from远离，不看；look into 调查；look back on回顾；look through看穿。

27.【答案】C【解析】句意为：我在工作面试中的出色表现使得我对未来和在这儿能做的事情很乐观。

be optimistic about 对……乐观；be puzzled about对……迷惑不解；sensitive敏感的，常与介词to连用；embarrassed困窘的，尴尬的。

2014年高考英语试题分类解析情态动词与虚拟语气

情态动词与虚拟语气(2014安徽卷)30．People are recycling many things which they______ away in the past.A. had thrownB. will be throwingC. were throwingD. would have thrown 【答案】D【解析】考查情态动词。

句意：人们在循环利用他们过去常常会扔掉的东西。

Would have done 表示对过去发生的事情的推测。

根据句意可知D正确。

(2014北京卷)27. ______ I have a word with you? It won’t take long.A. CanB. MustC. ShallD. Should【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词。

句意：我可以和你谈谈吗？用不了多少时间。

Can意为“可以”，表示请求、要求、建议等：；must意为“必须，一定”；shall意为“应，会，将，必须”；should 意为“应该”。

根据句意可知，空格can I…？表示征求许可。

故A正确。

(2014北京卷)34. We ______ back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map.A. areB. wereC. will beD. would be【答案】D【解析】考查虚拟语气。

句意：如果你没丢失地图，现在我们就会在宾馆里了。

If引导的条件状语从句中，如果表示与现在事实相反时，条件句中的谓语动词用“一般过去时/were”，主句使用“情态动词+动词原形”。

根据句意可知，题中所述内容与现在事实相反。

故D正确。

(2014湖南卷)22. If Mr. Dewey ______ present, he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there.A. wereB. had been G. should be D. was【答案】B【解析】考查虚拟语气。

2014年安徽省高考英语试卷

2014年安徽省高考英语试卷一、听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．1．（1.5分）What does the woman want to do？A．Find a place B．Buy a map C．Get an address．2．（1.5分）What will the man do for the woman？A．Repair her car．B．Give her a ride．C．Pick up her aunt．3．（1.5分）Who might Mr．Peterson be？A．A new professor．B．A department head．C．A company director．4．（1.5分）What does the man think of the book？A．Quite difficult．B．Very interesting．C．Too simple．5．（1.5分）What are the speakers talking about？A．Weather B．Clothes．C．News．6．（3分）听第6段材料，回答6、7题．6．Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman？A．He has a pain in his knee．B．He wants to watch TV．C．He is too lazy．7．What will the woman probably do next？A．Stay at home．B．Take Harry to hospital．C．Do some exercise．8．（3分）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．When will the man be home from work？A．At 5：45．B．At 6：15．C．At 6：50．9．Where will the speakers go？A．The Green House Cinema．B．The New State Cinema．C．The UME Cinema．10．（4.5分）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．How will the speakers go to New York？A．By air．B．By taxi．C．By bus．11．Why are the speakers making the trip？A．For business．B．For shopping．C．For hoilday．12．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Driver and passenger．B．Husband and wife．C．Fellow workers．13．（6分）听第9段材料，回答第13～16题．13．Where does this conversation probably take place？A．In a restaurant．B．In an office．C．In a classroom．14．What does John do now？A．He's a trainer．B．He's a tour guide．C．He's a college student．15．How much can a new person earn for the first year？A.10，500．B.12，000．C.15，000．16．How many people will the woman hire？A．Four．B．Three．C．Two．17．（6分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．How long has the speaker lived in a big city？A．One year．B．Ten years．C．Eighteen years．18．What is the speaker's opinion on public transport？A．It's comfortable．B．It's time﹣saving．C．It's cheap．19．What is good about living in a small town？A．It's safer．B．It's healthier．C．It's more convenient．20．What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most？A．Busy．B．Colourful．C．Quiet．二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．（1分）﹣Reading is the best way to pass time on the train．﹣，I never go traveling without a book．（）A．You are joking B．That's trueC．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun22．（1分）The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008．（）A．When B．where C．why D．which23．（1分）The twins，Who their homework，were allowed to play badminton on the playground．（）A．will finish B．finishC．have finished D．had finished24．（1分）You can ask anyone for help．here is willing to lend you a hand．（）A．One B．No one C．Everyone D．Someone25．（1分）The meaning of the word"nice'changed a few times it finally came to include the sense"pleasant．"（）A．before B．after C．since D．while26．（1分）Terry，please your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you．（）A．look up from B．look into C．look back on D．look through27．（1分）My good performance in the job interview left me about my future and about what I can do here．（）A．puzzled B．sensitive C．optimistic D．embarrassed28．（1分）When the sports hero at our party，he was welcomed with open arms．（）A．turned up B．left off C．moved on D．got away29．（1分）﹣Why not buy a second﹣hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one？﹣That's a good ．（）A．saying B．question C．suggestion D．account30．（1分）People are recycling many things which they away in the past．（）A．had thrown B．will be throwingC．were throwing D．would have thrown31．（1分）What we expect from you is working hardhardly working．（）A．less than B．rather than C．as well as D．as much as32．（1分）While waiting for the opportunity to get，Henry did his best to perform his duty．（）A．promote B．promoted C．promoting D．to promote33．（1分）It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and，，supply more jobs．（）A．however B．anywhere C．therefore D．otherwise34．（1分）Shakespeare's writing is still popular today．It has really the test of time．（）A．failed B．stood C．taken D．conducted35．（1分）﹣I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day．﹣Oh great!．（）A．Good luck B．Cheer up C．Same to you D．Keep it up三、完型填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．36．（30分）In 2012，I had just recovered form a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's conference in Orlando，Florida．My family persuaded me that a（n）（36）might be just what the doctor ordered，so off I （37）．Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring，but I （38）to catch a taxi to my （39）and settle in．Next morning，I took another （40）to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs．（41）I went to a cafe to have lunch，but all the tables were （42）．Then I heard a friendly voice saying，"You can （43）my table．"I gratefully sat down with the （44）lady and we had a happy lunch together．As the （45）drew to a close she asked how long I would be inOrlando．I had already told her that I hadn't （46） a car，and hadn't realised how（47）taking taxis would he，After a while she said，"My dear，don't use any more taxis．I'm retired and it would be my pleasure to （48）you wherever you wish．"I told her that I couldn't put her to that （49），but she brushed aside my protests （反对）．She asked me where I was（50）and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the（51）time to take me to Disney World．She spent some time with me before leaving me to （52）alone．At the end of the day，she （53）to take me back to my accommodation．I （54）her money but she refused to take any．I'll never forget that wonderful lady who，through her（55），filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories．36．A．holiday B．ceremony C．operation D．experiment 37．A．kept B．went C．dropped D．knocked 38．A．intended B．promised C．managed D．deserved 39．A．hospital B．company C．university D．accommodation 40．A．colleague B．passenger C．suitcase D．taxi 41．A．Instead B．First C．Later D．Once 42．A．classified B．occupied C．decorated D．painted 43．A．share B．reserve C．set D．possess 44．A．old B．poor C．innocent D．stubborn 45．A．journey B．meal C．speech D．interview 46．A．donated B．repaired C．hired D．guided 47．A．convenient B．worthwhile C．unfortunate D．expensive 48．A．inspire B．entertain C．call D．drive 49．A．business B．argument C．trouble D．challenge 50．A．working B．staying C．moving D．shopping 51．A．appointed B．limited C．favourite D．regular52．A．digest B．explore C．perform D．calculate 53．A．forgot B．refused C．returned D．preferred 54．A．sent B．lent C．offered D．owed 55．A．confidence B．dignity C．curiosity D．kindness四、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题8分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项．56．（8分）56．With help from a Mr．H，you can．A．stop using batteries．B．finish your homework on time．C．remember your teacher's instructions．D．get your room tidied on your way home．57．A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to．A．repair your TV B．organize your homeworkC．be a James Bond D．know what the weather is like58．You can get your Mr．H for．A．﹩499 B．﹩299 C．﹩199 D．﹩9959．Where would you be most likely to find the two texts？A．On a notice board B．In a company brochure．C．On a teenage website D．In a college newspaper．60．（8分）Recordings of angry bees are enough to send big，tough African elephants running away，a new study says．Beehives （蜂窝）﹣either recorded or real﹣may even prevent elephants from damaging farmer's crops．In 2002，scientist Lucy King and her team found that elephants avoid certain trees with bees living in them．Today，Lucy wants to see if African honeybees might discourage elephants from eating crops．But before she asked farmer to go to the trouble of setting up beehives on their farms，she needed to find out if the bees would scare elephants away．Lucy found a wild beehive inside a tree in northern Kenya and set up a recorder．Then she threw a stone into the beehive，which burst into life．Lucy and her assistant hid in their car until the angry bees had calmed down．Next，Lucy searched out elephant families in Samburu National Reserve in northern Kenya and put a speaker in a close to each family．From a distance，Lucy switched on the pre﹣recorded sound of angry bees while at the same time recording the elephants with a video camera．Half the elephant groups left the area within ten seconds．Out of a total of 17groups，only one group ignored the sound of the angry bees．Lucy reported that all the young elephantsimmediately ran to their mothers to hide under them．When Lucy Played the sound of a waterfall （瀑布）instead of the angry bees to many of the same elephant families，the animals were undisturbed．Even after four minutes，most of the groups stayed in one place．Lucy is now studying whether the elephants will continue to avoid the sound of angry bees after hearing it several times．She hasn't tested enough groups yet to know，but her initial （最初的）results were promising enough to begin trials with farmers．She has now begun placing speakers in the fields to see if elephants are frightened away．60．We know from the passage that elephants may he frightened of．A．loud noises B．some cropsC．video cameras D．angry bees61．As mentioned in the passage，LucyA．works by herself in AfricaB．needs to test more elephant groupsC．has stopped elephants eating cropsD．has got farmers to set up beehives on their farms62．Why did Lucy throw a stone into a wild beehive？A．To record the sound of bees．B．To make a video of elephants．C．To see if elephants would run away．D．To find out more about the behavior of bees．63．Which of the following is true according to the passage？A．Young elephants ignore African honeybees．B．Waterfalls can make elephants stay in one place．C．Elephants do not go near trees with bees living in them．D．Farmers do not allow Lucy to conduct tests in their fields．64．（8分）You are the collector in the gallery of your life．You collect．You might not mean to but you do．One out of three people collects tangible（有形的）things suchas cats，photos and noisy toys．There are among some 40collections that are being shown at"The Museum Of"﹣the first of several new museums which，over the next two years，will exhibit the objects accumulated by unknown collectors．In doing so，they will promote a popular culture of museums，not what museums normally represent．Some of the collections are fairly common﹣records，model houses．Others are strangely beautiful﹣branches that have fallen from tree，for example．But they all reveal （显露）a lot of things：ask someone what they collect and their answers will tell you who they are．Other on the way include"The museum of Collectors"and"The Museum of Me．"These new ones，it is hoped，will build on the success of"The Museum Of．"The thinkers behind the project want to explore why people collect，and what it means to do so．They hope that visitors who may not have considered themselves collectors will begin to see they，too，collect．Some collectors say they started or stopped making collections at important point：the beginning or end of adolescence﹣"it's a growing﹣up thing；you stop when you grow up，"says one．Other painful times are mentioned，such as the end of a relationship．For time and life can seem so uncontrollable that a steady serial（顺序排列的）arrangement is comforting．64．How will the new museums promote a popular culture of museums？A．By collecting more tangible things．B．By showing what ordinary people have collected．C．By correcting what museums normally represent．D．By accumulating 40collections two years from now．65．What can be learned about collectors from their collections？A．Who they are．B．How old they are．C．Where they were born．D．Why they might not mean to collect．66．Which of the following is an aim of the new museums？A．To help people sell their collections．B．To encourage more people to collect．C．To study the significance of collecting．D．To find out why people visit museums．67．According to the last paragraph，people may stop collecting when they A．become adultsB．feel happy with lifeC．are ready for a relationshipD．feel time to he uncontrollable．68．（8分）Should we allow modern buildings to‑be built next to older buildings in a historic area of a city？In order to answer this question，we must first examine whether people really want to preserve the historic feel of an area．Not all historical buildings are attractive．However，there may be other reasons for example，economic （经济的）reasons﹣why they should be preserved．So，let us assume that historical buildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people．What should we do then if a new building is needed？In my view，new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style．Indeed，there are many examples in my own home town of Tours where modern designs have been placed very successfully next to old buildings．As long as the building in question is pleasing and does not dominate （影响）its surroundings too much，it often improves the attractiveness of the area．It is true that there are examples of new buildings which have spoilt （破坏）the area they are in，but the same can be said of some old buildings too．Yet people still speak against new buildings in historic areas．I think this is simply because people are naturally conservative（保守的）and do not like change．Although we have to respect people's feelings as fellow users of the buildings，I believe that it is the duty of the architect and planner to move things forward．If wealways reproduced what was there before，we would all still be living in caves．Thus，I would argue against copying previous architectural styles and choose something fresh and different，even though that might be the more risky choice．68．What does the author say about historical buildings in the first paragraph？A．Some of them are not attractive．B．Most of them ate too expensive to preserve．C．They are more pleasing than modern buildings．D．They have nothing to do with the historic feel of an area．69．Which of the following is true according to the author？A．We should reproduce the same old buildings．B．Buildings should not dominate their surroundings．C．Some old buildings have spoilt the area they are in．D．No one understands why people speak against new buildings．70．By"move things forward"in the last paragraph，the author probably means"" A．Destroy old buildingsB．Put things in a different placeC．Choose new architectural stylesD．Respect people's feelings for historical buildings71．What is the main purpose of the passage？A．To explain why people dislike change．B．To warn that we could end up living in caves．C．To admit how new buildings have ruined their surroundings．D．To argue that modern buildings can be built in historic areas．72．（8分）You may not have heard of Ashoka，but for the past 27years，this association，founded by Bill Drayton，has fought poverty （贫穷）and sickness，promoted education and encouraged small businesses．To support these worthy causes，Ashoka provides money for the world's most promising"changemakers"seeking to solve （解决）urgent problems and would liketo create a world in which every citizen is a changemaker．Drayton believes that anyone can become an agent for change．The important thing is to simply give yourself permission．If you see a problem that you care about，you can help solve it．The young in particular are willing to accept this concept because at heart every child wants to grow into a happy，healthy，contributing adult．In fact it is many young people's ambition to set up programmes or businesses that improve social conditions．An excellent example is an Ashoka project started in 1995 in Dhaka，which handled the rubbish problem facing the city，helped local farmers and provided an income for poor people there．When Masqsood and Iftekhar began to study the problem of all the uncollected rubbish that lay in Dhaka's streets，Attracting tats and disease，they discovered that 80% of it was natural waste．So they educated the poor people in the city to compost （把…制成堆粪）this waste．They kmew that they would have a market for the end product because local farmers were struggling with chemical ferntilisers （化肥）which were expensive and had reduced the natural minerals in the soil over the years．At first，they were refused，but once they were able to persuade them that there was money to be made，the project took off．In 2009sales were $14，000．Drayton is optimistic that in ten years Ashoka will be making really serious，practical progress in bringing about social change by changing the way we look at economic development．72．Which of the following could be the best title for the passage？A．Cltungemakers B．BusinessmenC．Social Conditions D．Rubbish Problem73．The underlined word"them"in Paragraph 3probably refers to""A．the local farmers B．Masqsood and IftekharC．Drayton and his team D．the poor people in Dhaka74．It can be concluded from the passage that anyone can become a changemaker if he．A．considers Drayton's conceptB．gets permission from AshokaC．tries to improve social conditionsD．is a young，happy and healthy adult75．The authors attitude towards Ashoka's program can be described as A．changing B．forgiving C．cautious D．Positive．五、第一节任务型读写（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词．注意：每个空格只填一个单词．76．（10分）Many people believe that classical music is not relevant music is not relevant to young people today．However，this issue （问题）frequently causes heated debate．Some people say that classical music is associated only with old people．For example，if you look at the audience at a classical concert，the majority is over the age of fifty．Others say it is more popular than we first imagine．Many young people listen to classical music without realising．It is often used in films and advertisements．For example．a famous piece of classical music was used as the theme music for the 1990World Cup．Not many people could have given its name，but millions enjoyed it．Also，some people point out that young people produce new music based on classical ideas：for example，it is said that rap（说唱）music was invented by a classical musician in 1912，but it is now used by young people in pop music．However，young people point to the fact that classical music has been outstripped （超越）by technology．To play a classical instrument，such as a violin，you need to study hard and practise for hours．Nowadays，you don't need to get aching arms from practising．A teenager can write and make music using a computer program in the comfort of their own bedroom．A final point to in mind is that the term"classical music"is used to refer to a greatvariety of music，from jazz to pieces for large orchestras（管弦乐队）．This makes it even more difficult to say whether classical music is relevant to young people．So，it may be only a minority of young people who play classical instruments，but when it comes to enjoying classical music，it depends on the piece of music．It may be more relevant to young people in the modern world than they realise!五、第二节书面表达（满分25分）86．（25分）为了帮助中学生健康成长，某中学英文报开辟了"HEART﹣TO﹣HEART"专栏．假设你是该栏目的编辑Jamie，收到一封署名为Worried的求助信．信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰：近日容易发脾气，使正常的学习和生活受到了影响．请用英文给该同学写一封回信．内容要点如下：1）表示理解并给予安慰；2）提出建议并说明理由．注意：1）词数120左右；2）信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；3）信的开头与结尾已为你拟好，不计入总词数．参考词汇：temper n．脾气，情绪Hi Worried．：I'm sorry to know that you're having such a had time at the moment．．Yours，Jamie．2014年安徽省高考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．1．（1.5分）（2014•安徽）What does the woman want to do？A．Find a place B．Buy a map C．Get an address．【分析】略【解答】A2．（1.5分）（2014•安徽）What will the man do for the woman？A．Repair her car．B．Give her a ride．C．Pick up her aunt．【分析】略【解答】B3．（1.5分）（2014•安徽）Who might Mr．Peterson be？A．A new professor．B．A department head．C．A company director．【分析】略【解答】C4．（1.5分）（2014•安徽）What does the man think of the book？A．Quite difficult．B．Very interesting．C．Too simple．【分析】略5．（1.5分）（2014•安徽）What are the speakers talking about？A．Weather B．Clothes．C．News．【分析】略【解答】A6．（3分）（2014•安徽）听第6段材料，回答6、7题．6．Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman？A．He has a pain in his knee．B．He wants to watch TV．C．He is too lazy．7．What will the woman probably do next？A．Stay at home．B．Take Harry to hospital．C．Do some exercise．【分析】略【解答】B C8．（3分）（2014•安徽）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．When will the man be home from work？A．At 5：45．B．At 6：15．C．At 6：50．9．Where will the speakers go？A．The Green House Cinema．B．The New State Cinema．C．The UME Cinema．【分析】略10．（4.5分）（2014•安徽）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．How will the speakers go to New York？A．By air．B．By taxi．C．By bus．11．Why are the speakers making the trip？A．For business．B．For shopping．C．For hoilday．12．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Driver and passenger．B．Husband and wife．C．Fellow workers．【分析】略【解答】AAC13．（6分）（2014•安徽）听第9段材料，回答第13～16题．13．Where does this conversation probably take place？A．In a restaurant．B．In an office．C．In a classroom．14．What does John do now？A．He's a trainer．B．He's a tour guide．C．He's a college student．15．How much can a new person earn for the first year？A.10，500．B.12，000．C.15，000．16．How many people will the woman hire？A．Four．B．Three．C．Two．【分析】略【解答】BCAC17．（6分）（2014•安徽）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．How long has the speaker lived in a big city？A．One year．B．Ten years．C．Eighteen years．18．What is the speaker's opinion on public transport？A．It's comfortable．B．It's time﹣saving．C．It's cheap．19．What is good about living in a small town？A．It's safer．B．It's healthier．C．It's more convenient．20．What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most？A．Busy．B．Colourful．C．Quiet．二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．（1分）（2014•安徽）﹣Reading is the best way to pass time on the train．﹣，I never go traveling without a book．（）A．You are joking B．That's trueC．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun【分析】句意：﹣﹣﹣阅读是在火车上度过时间的最好方式．﹣﹣﹣确实是的，我从来不会不带书去旅行．【解答】答案B．A项"你在开玩笑"；C项"我不这么认为"；D项"听起来真有趣"；B项"确实是的"；根据"I never go traveling without a book"可知，说话者每次旅行都会带上书（以消磨时间），说明是对上句"Reading is the best way to pass time on the train"的认同，因此B项符合语境，故选B．22．（1分）（2014•安徽）The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008．（）A．When B．where C．why D．which【分析】句意：Angela和家人一起在中国度过的那年是2008年．【解答】答案：D这句话使用了定语从句，先行词是the exact year，定语从句中的动词spent是及物动词，后面缺少宾语，所以用关系代词that或which引导定语从句，而不能用关系副词．所以选D．23．（1分）（2014•安徽）The twins，Who their homework，were allowed to play badminton on the playground．（）A．will finish B．finishC．have finished D．had finished【分析】句意：已经完成作业的双胞胎被允许到操场上打羽毛球．【解答】答案D．分析句子结构可知，主句为"The twins were allowed to play badminton on the playground"主句谓语动词为"were allowed"是过去时，表动作发生在过去．"whotheir homework"为定语从句．完成作业动作在被允许打羽毛球之前，即过去的过去，应该用过去完成时．D项符合语境，故选D．24．（1分）（2014•安徽）You can ask anyone for help．here is willing to lend you a hand．（）A．One B．No one C．Everyone D．Someone【分析】句意：你可以向任何人求助，这儿的每一个人都愿意帮你．【解答】答案CA项"一个"；B项"没人"；C项"每一个人"；D项"某人"．由句意可知，此句是肯定句，排除B项．因为是"每一个人"，故选C项．25．（1分）（2014•安徽）The meaning of the word"nice'changed a few times it finally came to include the sense"pleasant．"（）A．before B．after C．since D．while【分析】句意："nice"这个单词的含义改变了很多次才终于包含了"快乐"的感觉．【解答】答案A．B项after"在…后面"；C项since"自从"；D项while"当…时候，虽然，然而"；A 项before"在…之前"；连词before 的翻译比较灵活，这里根据句意翻译成"在…之后…才"，强调从句动作发生得晚或慢．本题中先是"‘nice'这个单词的含义改变了很多次"最终才形成了"包含‘快乐'的感觉"这样一个结果．因此A项符合语境，故选A．26．（1分）（2014•安徽）Terry，please your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you．（）A．look up from B．look into C．look back on D．look through【分析】句意：Terry，当奶奶和你说话的时候，请将头从手机上抬起来（意为"不要看手机，把头抬起来"）．【解答】答案A．B项"调查；向…里面看"；C项"回顾"；D项"浏览"A项"从…抬头看"；根据上下文语境可知，当和奶奶说话时，要注视对方，表示尊敬，即抬起头（将目光从手机上移开），因此A项符合语境，故选A．27．（1分）（2014•安徽）My good performance in the job interview left me about my future and about what I can do here．（）A．puzzled B．sensitive C．optimistic D．embarrassed【分析】句意为：在工作面试中良好表现让我对自己的未来和在这里能够做的事情感到很乐观．【解答】答案：C形容词puzzled困惑的；sensitive敏感的；optimistic乐观的；embarrassed尴尬的；根据My good performance in the job interview表现良好，说明我对自己未来很有信心，故C正确．28．（1分）（2014•安徽）When the sports hero at our party，he was welcomed with open arms．（）A．turned up B．left off C．moved on D．got away【分析】句意：当体育英雄在我们的聚会上出现的时候，他受到热烈的欢迎．【解答】答案A．A项turned up"将声音调大，出现"，B项left off．"停止做某事，戒掉，戒除"，C项moved on"继续前进，出发，离开"，D项got away"走开"．根据"he was welcomed with open arms"可知，是"当体育英雄出现时"才会出现欢迎的场面，因此A符合语境，故选A．29．（1分）（2014•安徽）﹣Why not buy a second﹣hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one？﹣That's a good ．（）A．saying B．question C．suggestion D．account【分析】句意为：﹣﹣如果你没有足够的钱买辆新车的话，为什么不先买辆二手车呢？﹣﹣那个建议不错．【解答】答案：C 四个选项的含义分别是：A．saying说法，B．question问题，C suggestion建议，D．account账户，描述．根据第一句话中的Why not…．？可知是在提出建议．故C正确．30．（1分）（2014•安徽）People are recycling many things which they away in the past．（）A．had thrown B．will be throwingC．were throwing D．would have thrown【分析】句意为：人们正在回收利用他们过去常常会扔掉的东西．【解答】答案：D这句话的which引导的是定语从句，是一个隐含的虚拟语气，因为in the past相当于If they had been in the past，所以句子用虚拟语气，和过去相反主句用would have done．所以选D．31．（1分）（2014•安徽）What we expect from you is working hardhardly working．（）A．less than B．rather than C．as well as D．as much as【分析】句意：我们期望你努力工作，而不是几乎不工作．【解答】答案B．A项less than"少于"；C项as well as"和…一样好，除了，不但…而且"；D项as much as"多达"；B项rather than"而不是"；根据语境可知，我们的期望是"你努力工作"；我们不希望看到是"你无所事事，一点都不工作"．因此B项符合语境，故选B．32．（1分）（2014•安徽）While waiting for the opportunity to get，Henry did his best to perform his duty．（）A．promote B．promoted C．promoting D．to promote【分析】句意：在等待机会升职的时候，Henry尽最大努力履行他的职责．【解答】答案B．分析句子结构可知，这里使用了get done结构，get被用来代替助动词be和过去分词连用，构成被动结构，表示某一事件的发生，着重强调动作，表示被动关系．句中主语Henry和promote构成逻辑上的被动关系，所以用过去分词promoted，构成get promoted结构．故选B．33．（1分）（2014•安徽）It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and，，supply more jobs．（）A．however B．anywhere C．therefore D．otherwise【分析】句意：我们希望在市场上将起着更大的作用，因此能提供更多的就业机会．【解答】答案C．A项however"然而，但是"；B项anywhere"任何地方"；D项otherwise"否则"；C 项therefore"因此"；根据语境可知，如果我们能在市场上发挥更大的作用，那么就会有"（我们）就会创造更多的就业机会"这个结果发生，可推知主从句表示因果关系，因此C项符合语境，故选C．34．（1分）（2014•安徽）Shakespeare's writing is still popular today．It has really the test of time．（）A．failed B．stood C．taken D．conducted【分析】句意：莎士比亚的作品至今仍然受欢迎．它真的已经经受住时间的考验了．【解答】答案B．A项"失败；不及格；衰退"；C项"拿走，带走"；D项"实施；传导；组织"；B项"站立；承受，经历"；根据语境"Shakespeare's writing is still popular today"可知，莎翁的作品是经久不衰的，能经受住时间的考验的．因此B项符合语境，故选B．35．（1分）（2014•安徽）﹣I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day．﹣Oh great!．（）A．Good luck B．Cheer up C．Same to you D．Keep it up【分析】句意：﹣﹣﹣我每天至少有半个小时的时间锻炼．。

2014年安徽省高考英语试卷(含解析)

2014年安徽省高考英语试卷一、听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．1．（1.5分）What does the woman want to do？A．Find a place B．Buy a map C．Get an address．2．（1.5分）What will the man do for the woman？A．Repair her car．B．Give her a ride．C．Pick up her aunt．3．（1.5分）Who might Mr．Peterson be？A．A new professor．B．A department head．C．A company director．4．（1.5分）What does the man think of the book？A．Quite difficult．B．Very interesting．C．Too simple．5．（1.5分）What are the speakers talking about？A．Weather B．Clothes．C．News．6．（3分）听第6段材料，回答6、7题．6．Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman？A．He has a pain in his knee．B．He wants to watch TV．C．He is too lazy．7．What will the woman probably do next？A．Stay at home．B．Take Harry to hospital．C．Do some exercise．8．（3分）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．When will the man be home from work？A．At 5：45．B．At 6：15．C．At 6：50．9．Where will the speakers go？A．The Green House Cinema．B．The New State Cinema．C．The UME Cinema．10．（4.5分）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．How will the speakers go to New York？A．By air．B．By taxi．C．By bus．11．Why are the speakers making the trip？A．For business．B．For shopping．C．For hoilday．12．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Driver and passenger．B．Husband and wife．C．Fellow workers．13．（6分）听第9段材料，回答第13～16题．13．Where does this conversation probably take place？A．In a restaurant．B．In an office．C．In a classroom．14．What does John do now？A．He's a trainer．B．He's a tour guide．C．He's a college student．15．How much can a new person earn for the first year？A.10，500．B.12，000．C.15，000．16．How many people will the woman hire？A．Four．B．Three．C．Two．17．（6分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．How long has the speaker lived in a big city？A．One year．B．Ten years．C．Eighteen years．18．What is the speaker's opinion on public transport？A．It's comfortable．B．It's time﹣saving．C．It's cheap．19．What is good about living in a small town？A．It's safer．B．It's healthier．C．It's more convenient．20．What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most？A．Busy．B．Colourful．C．Quiet．二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．（1分）﹣Reading is the best way to pass time on the train．﹣，I never go traveling without a book．（）A．You are joking B．That's trueC．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun22．（1分）The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008．（）A．When B．where C．why D．which23．（1分）The twins，Who their homework，were allowed to play badminton on the playground．（）A．will finish B．finishC．have finished D．had finished24．（1分）You can ask anyone for help．here is willing to lend you a hand．（）A．One B．No one C．Everyone D．Someone25．（1分）The meaning of the word"nice'changed a few times it finally came to include the sense"pleasant．"（）A．before B．after C．since D．while26．（1分）Terry，please your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you．（）A．look up from B．look into C．look back on D．look through27．（1分）My good performance in the job interview left me about my future and about what I can do here．（）A．puzzled B．sensitive C．optimistic D．embarrassed28．（1分）When the sports hero at our party，he was welcomed with open arms．（）A．turned up B．left off C．moved on D．got away29．（1分）﹣Why not buy a second﹣hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one？﹣That's a good ．（）A．saying B．question C．suggestion D．account30．（1分）People are recycling many things which they away in the past．（）A．had thrown B．will be throwingC．were throwing D．would have thrown31．（1分）What we expect from you is working hardhardly working．（）A．less than B．rather than C．as well as D．as much as32．（1分）While waiting for the opportunity to get，Henry did his best to perform his duty．（）A．promote B．promoted C．promoting D．to promote33．（1分）It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and，，supply more jobs．（）A．however B．anywhere C．therefore D．otherwise34．（1分）Shakespeare's writing is still popular today．It has really the test of time．（）A．failed B．stood C．taken D．conducted35．（1分）﹣I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day．﹣Oh great!．（）A．Good luck B．Cheer up C．Same to you D．Keep it up三、完型填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．36．（30分）In 2012，I had just recovered form a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's conference in Orlando，Florida．My family persuaded me that a（n）（36）might be just what the doctor ordered，so off I （37）．Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring，but I （38）to catch a taxi to my （39）and settle in．Next morning，I took another （40）to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs．（41）I went to a cafe to have lunch，but all the tables were （42）．Then I heard a friendly voice saying，"You can （43）my table．"I gratefully sat down with the （44）lady and we had a happy lunch together．As the （45）drew to a close she asked how long I would be inOrlando．I had already told her that I hadn't （46） a car，and hadn't realised how（47）taking taxis would he，After a while she said，"My dear，don't use any more taxis．I'm retired and it would be my pleasure to （48）you wherever you wish．"I told her that I couldn't put her to that （49），but she brushed aside my protests （反对）．She asked me where I was（50）and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the（51）time to take me to Disney World．She spent some time with me before leaving me to （52）alone．At the end of the day，she （53）to take me back to my accommodation．I （54）her money but she refused to take any．I'll never forget that wonderful lady who，through her（55），filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories．36．A．holiday B．ceremony C．operation D．experiment 37．A．kept B．went C．dropped D．knocked 38．A．intended B．promised C．managed D．deserved 39．A．hospital B．company C．university D．accommodation 40．A．colleague B．passenger C．suitcase D．taxi 41．A．Instead B．First C．Later D．Once 42．A．classified B．occupied C．decorated D．painted 43．A．share B．reserve C．set D．possess 44．A．old B．poor C．innocent D．stubborn 45．A．journey B．meal C．speech D．interview 46．A．donated B．repaired C．hired D．guided 47．A．convenient B．worthwhile C．unfortunate D．expensive 48．A．inspire B．entertain C．call D．drive 49．A．business B．argument C．trouble D．challenge 50．A．working B．staying C．moving D．shopping 51．A．appointed B．limited C．favourite D．regular52．A．digest B．explore C．perform D．calculate 53．A．forgot B．refused C．returned D．preferred 54．A．sent B．lent C．offered D．owed 55．A．confidence B．dignity C．curiosity D．kindness四、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题8分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项．56．（8分）56．With help from a Mr．H，you can．A．stop using batteries．B．finish your homework on time．C．remember your teacher's instructions．D．get your room tidied on your way home．57．A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to．A．repair your TV B．organize your homeworkC．be a James Bond D．know what the weather is like58．You can get your Mr．H for．A．﹩499 B．﹩299 C．﹩199 D．﹩9959．Where would you be most likely to find the two texts？A．On a notice board B．In a company brochure．C．On a teenage website D．In a college newspaper．60．（8分）Recordings of angry bees are enough to send big，tough African elephants running away，a new study says．Beehives （蜂窝）﹣either recorded or real﹣may even prevent elephants from damaging farmer's crops．In 2002，scientist Lucy King and her team found that elephants avoid certain trees with bees living in them．Today，Lucy wants to see if African honeybees might discourage elephants from eating crops．But before she asked farmer to go to the trouble of setting up beehives on their farms，she needed to find out if the bees would scare elephants away．Lucy found a wild beehive inside a tree in northern Kenya and set up a recorder．Then she threw a stone into the beehive，which burst into life．Lucy and her assistant hid in their car until the angry bees had calmed down．Next，Lucy searched out elephant families in Samburu National Reserve in northern Kenya and put a speaker in a close to each family．From a distance，Lucy switched on the pre﹣recorded sound of angry bees while at the same time recording the elephants with a video camera．Half the elephant groups left the area within ten seconds．Out of a total of 17groups，only one group ignored the sound of the angry bees．Lucy reported that all the young elephantsimmediately ran to their mothers to hide under them．When Lucy Played the sound of a waterfall （瀑布）instead of the angry bees to many of the same elephant families，the animals were undisturbed．Even after four minutes，most of the groups stayed in one place．Lucy is now studying whether the elephants will continue to avoid the sound of angry bees after hearing it several times．She hasn't tested enough groups yet to know，but her initial （最初的）results were promising enough to begin trials with farmers．She has now begun placing speakers in the fields to see if elephants are frightened away．60．We know from the passage that elephants may he frightened of．A．loud noises B．some cropsC．video cameras D．angry bees61．As mentioned in the passage，LucyA．works by herself in AfricaB．needs to test more elephant groupsC．has stopped elephants eating cropsD．has got farmers to set up beehives on their farms62．Why did Lucy throw a stone into a wild beehive？A．To record the sound of bees．B．To make a video of elephants．C．To see if elephants would run away．D．To find out more about the behavior of bees．63．Which of the following is true according to the passage？A．Young elephants ignore African honeybees．B．Waterfalls can make elephants stay in one place．C．Elephants do not go near trees with bees living in them．D．Farmers do not allow Lucy to conduct tests in their fields．64．（8分）You are the collector in the gallery of your life．You collect．You might not mean to but you do．One out of three people collects tangible（有形的）things suchas cats，photos and noisy toys．There are among some 40collections that are being shown at"The Museum Of"﹣the first of several new museums which，over the next two years，will exhibit the objects accumulated by unknown collectors．In doing so，they will promote a popular culture of museums，not what museums normally represent．Some of the collections are fairly common﹣records，model houses．Others are strangely beautiful﹣branches that have fallen from tree，for example．But they all reveal （显露）a lot of things：ask someone what they collect and their answers will tell you who they are．Other on the way include"The museum of Collectors"and"The Museum of Me．"These new ones，it is hoped，will build on the success of"The Museum Of．"The thinkers behind the project want to explore why people collect，and what it means to do so．They hope that visitors who may not have considered themselves collectors will begin to see they，too，collect．Some collectors say they started or stopped making collections at important point：the beginning or end of adolescence﹣"it's a growing﹣up thing；you stop when you grow up，"says one．Other painful times are mentioned，such as the end of a relationship．For time and life can seem so uncontrollable that a steady serial（顺序排列的）arrangement is comforting．64．How will the new museums promote a popular culture of museums？A．By collecting more tangible things．B．By showing what ordinary people have collected．C．By correcting what museums normally represent．D．By accumulating 40collections two years from now．65．What can be learned about collectors from their collections？A．Who they are．B．How old they are．C．Where they were born．D．Why they might not mean to collect．66．Which of the following is an aim of the new museums？A．To help people sell their collections．B．To encourage more people to collect．C．To study the significance of collecting．D．To find out why people visit museums．67．According to the last paragraph，people may stop collecting when they A．become adultsB．feel happy with lifeC．are ready for a relationshipD．feel time to he uncontrollable．68．（8分）Should we allow modern buildings to‑be built next to older buildings in a historic area of a city？In order to answer this question，we must first examine whether people really want to preserve the historic feel of an area．Not all historical buildings are attractive．However，there may be other reasons for example，economic （经济的）reasons﹣why they should be preserved．So，let us assume that historical buildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people．What should we do then if a new building is needed？In my view，new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style．Indeed，there are many examples in my own home town of Tours where modern designs have been placed very successfully next to old buildings．As long as the building in question is pleasing and does not dominate （影响）its surroundings too much，it often improves the attractiveness of the area．It is true that there are examples of new buildings which have spoilt （破坏）the area they are in，but the same can be said of some old buildings too．Yet people still speak against new buildings in historic areas．I think this is simply because people are naturally conservative（保守的）and do not like change．Although we have to respect people's feelings as fellow users of the buildings，I believe that it is the duty of the architect and planner to move things forward．If wealways reproduced what was there before，we would all still be living in caves．Thus，I would argue against copying previous architectural styles and choose something fresh and different，even though that might be the more risky choice．68．What does the author say about historical buildings in the first paragraph？A．Some of them are not attractive．B．Most of them ate too expensive to preserve．C．They are more pleasing than modern buildings．D．They have nothing to do with the historic feel of an area．69．Which of the following is true according to the author？A．We should reproduce the same old buildings．B．Buildings should not dominate their surroundings．C．Some old buildings have spoilt the area they are in．D．No one understands why people speak against new buildings．70．By"move things forward"in the last paragraph，the author probably means"" A．Destroy old buildingsB．Put things in a different placeC．Choose new architectural stylesD．Respect people's feelings for historical buildings71．What is the main purpose of the passage？A．To explain why people dislike change．B．To warn that we could end up living in caves．C．To admit how new buildings have ruined their surroundings．D．To argue that modern buildings can be built in historic areas．72．（8分）You may not have heard of Ashoka，but for the past 27years，this association，founded by Bill Drayton，has fought poverty （贫穷）and sickness，promoted education and encouraged small businesses．To support these worthy causes，Ashoka provides money for the world's most promising"changemakers"seeking to solve （解决）urgent problems and would liketo create a world in which every citizen is a changemaker．Drayton believes that anyone can become an agent for change．The important thing is to simply give yourself permission．If you see a problem that you care about，you can help solve it．The young in particular are willing to accept this concept because at heart every child wants to grow into a happy，healthy，contributing adult．In fact it is many young people's ambition to set up programmes or businesses that improve social conditions．An excellent example is an Ashoka project started in 1995 in Dhaka，which handled the rubbish problem facing the city，helped local farmers and provided an income for poor people there．When Masqsood and Iftekhar began to study the problem of all the uncollected rubbish that lay in Dhaka's streets，Attracting tats and disease，they discovered that 80% of it was natural waste．So they educated the poor people in the city to compost （把…制成堆粪）this waste．They kmew that they would have a market for the end product because local farmers were struggling with chemical ferntilisers （化肥）which were expensive and had reduced the natural minerals in the soil over the years．At first，they were refused，but once they were able to persuade them that there was money to be made，the project took off．In 2009sales were $14，000．Drayton is optimistic that in ten years Ashoka will be making really serious，practical progress in bringing about social change by changing the way we look at economic development．72．Which of the following could be the best title for the passage？A．Cltungemakers B．BusinessmenC．Social Conditions D．Rubbish Problem73．The underlined word"them"in Paragraph 3probably refers to""A．the local farmers B．Masqsood and IftekharC．Drayton and his team D．the poor people in Dhaka74．It can be concluded from the passage that anyone can become a changemaker if he．A．considers Drayton's conceptB．gets permission from AshokaC．tries to improve social conditionsD．is a young，happy and healthy adult75．The authors attitude towards Ashoka's program can be described as A．changing B．forgiving C．cautious D．Positive．五、第一节任务型读写（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词．注意：每个空格只填一个单词．76．（10分）Many people believe that classical music is not relevant music is not relevant to young people today．However，this issue （问题）frequently causes heated debate．Some people say that classical music is associated only with old people．For example，if you look at the audience at a classical concert，the majority is over the age of fifty．Others say it is more popular than we first imagine．Many young people listen to classical music without realising．It is often used in films and advertisements．For example．a famous piece of classical music was used as the theme music for the 1990World Cup．Not many people could have given its name，but millions enjoyed it．Also，some people point out that young people produce new music based on classical ideas：for example，it is said that rap（说唱）music was invented by a classical musician in 1912，but it is now used by young people in pop music．However，young people point to the fact that classical music has been outstripped （超越）by technology．To play a classical instrument，such as a violin，you need to study hard and practise for hours．Nowadays，you don't need to get aching arms from practising．A teenager can write and make music using a computer program in the comfort of their own bedroom．A final point to in mind is that the term"classical music"is used to refer to a greatvariety of music，from jazz to pieces for large orchestras（管弦乐队）．This makes it even more difficult to say whether classical music is relevant to young people．So，it may be only a minority of young people who play classical instruments，but when it comes to enjoying classical music，it depends on the piece of music．It may be more relevant to young people in the modern world than they realise!五、第二节书面表达（满分25分）86．（25分）为了帮助中学生健康成长，某中学英文报开辟了"HEART﹣TO﹣HEART"专栏．假设你是该栏目的编辑Jamie，收到一封署名为Worried的求助信．信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰：近日容易发脾气，使正常的学习和生活受到了影响．请用英文给该同学写一封回信．内容要点如下：1）表示理解并给予安慰；2）提出建议并说明理由．注意：1）词数120左右；2）信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；3）信的开头与结尾已为你拟好，不计入总词数．参考词汇：temper n．脾气，情绪Hi Worried．：I'm sorry to know that you're having such a had time at the moment．．Yours，Jamie．2014年安徽省高考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．1．（1.5分）（2014•安徽）What does the woman want to do？A．Find a place B．Buy a map C．Get an address．【分析】略【解答】A2．（1.5分）（2014•安徽）What will the man do for the woman？A．Repair her car．B．Give her a ride．C．Pick up her aunt．【分析】略【解答】B3．（1.5分）（2014•安徽）Who might Mr．Peterson be？A．A new professor．B．A department head．C．A company director．【分析】略【解答】C4．（1.5分）（2014•安徽）What does the man think of the book？A．Quite difficult．B．Very interesting．C．Too simple．【分析】略5．（1.5分）（2014•安徽）What are the speakers talking about？A．Weather B．Clothes．C．News．【分析】略【解答】A6．（3分）（2014•安徽）听第6段材料，回答6、7题．6．Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman？A．He has a pain in his knee．B．He wants to watch TV．C．He is too lazy．7．What will the woman probably do next？A．Stay at home．B．Take Harry to hospital．C．Do some exercise．【分析】略【解答】B C8．（3分）（2014•安徽）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．When will the man be home from work？A．At 5：45．B．At 6：15．C．At 6：50．9．Where will the speakers go？A．The Green House Cinema．B．The New State Cinema．C．The UME Cinema．【分析】略10．（4.5分）（2014•安徽）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．How will the speakers go to New York？A．By air．B．By taxi．C．By bus．11．Why are the speakers making the trip？A．For business．B．For shopping．C．For hoilday．12．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Driver and passenger．B．Husband and wife．C．Fellow workers．【分析】略【解答】AAC13．（6分）（2014•安徽）听第9段材料，回答第13～16题．13．Where does this conversation probably take place？A．In a restaurant．B．In an office．C．In a classroom．14．What does John do now？A．He's a trainer．B．He's a tour guide．C．He's a college student．15．How much can a new person earn for the first year？A.10，500．B.12，000．C.15，000．16．How many people will the woman hire？A．Four．B．Three．C．Two．【分析】略【解答】BCAC17．（6分）（2014•安徽）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．How long has the speaker lived in a big city？A．One year．B．Ten years．C．Eighteen years．18．What is the speaker's opinion on public transport？A．It's comfortable．B．It's time﹣saving．C．It's cheap．19．What is good about living in a small town？A．It's safer．B．It's healthier．C．It's more convenient．20．What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most？A．Busy．B．Colourful．C．Quiet．二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．（1分）（2014•安徽）﹣Reading is the best way to pass time on the train．﹣，I never go traveling without a book．（）A．You are joking B．That's trueC．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun【分析】句意：﹣﹣﹣阅读是在火车上度过时间的最好方式．﹣﹣﹣确实是的，我从来不会不带书去旅行．【解答】答案B．A项"你在开玩笑"；C项"我不这么认为"；D项"听起来真有趣"；B项"确实是的"；根据"I never go traveling without a book"可知，说话者每次旅行都会带上书（以消磨时间），说明是对上句"Reading is the best way to pass time on the train"的认同，因此B项符合语境，故选B．22．（1分）（2014•安徽）The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008．（）A．When B．where C．why D．which【分析】句意：Angela和家人一起在中国度过的那年是2008年．【解答】答案：D这句话使用了定语从句，先行词是the exact year，定语从句中的动词spent是及物动词，后面缺少宾语，所以用关系代词that或which引导定语从句，而不能用关系副词．所以选D．23．（1分）（2014•安徽）The twins，Who their homework，were allowed to play badminton on the playground．（）A．will finish B．finishC．have finished D．had finished【分析】句意：已经完成作业的双胞胎被允许到操场上打羽毛球．【解答】答案D．分析句子结构可知，主句为"The twins were allowed to play badminton on the playground"主句谓语动词为"were allowed"是过去时，表动作发生在过去．"whotheir homework"为定语从句．完成作业动作在被允许打羽毛球之前，即过去的过去，应该用过去完成时．D项符合语境，故选D．24．（1分）（2014•安徽）You can ask anyone for help．here is willing to lend you a hand．（）A．One B．No one C．Everyone D．Someone【分析】句意：你可以向任何人求助，这儿的每一个人都愿意帮你．【解答】答案CA项"一个"；B项"没人"；C项"每一个人"；D项"某人"．由句意可知，此句是肯定句，排除B项．因为是"每一个人"，故选C项．25．（1分）（2014•安徽）The meaning of the word"nice'changed a few times it finally came to include the sense"pleasant．"（）A．before B．after C．since D．while【分析】句意："nice"这个单词的含义改变了很多次才终于包含了"快乐"的感觉．【解答】答案A．B项after"在…后面"；C项since"自从"；D项while"当…时候，虽然，然而"；A 项before"在…之前"；连词before 的翻译比较灵活，这里根据句意翻译成"在…之后…才"，强调从句动作发生得晚或慢．本题中先是"‘nice'这个单词的含义改变了很多次"最终才形成了"包含‘快乐'的感觉"这样一个结果．因此A项符合语境，故选A．26．（1分）（2014•安徽）Terry，please your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you．（）A．look up from B．look into C．look back on D．look through【分析】句意：Terry，当奶奶和你说话的时候，请将头从手机上抬起来（意为"不要看手机，把头抬起来"）．【解答】答案A．B项"调查；向…里面看"；C项"回顾"；D项"浏览"A项"从…抬头看"；根据上下文语境可知，当和奶奶说话时，要注视对方，表示尊敬，即抬起头（将目光从手机上移开），因此A项符合语境，故选A．27．（1分）（2014•安徽）My good performance in the job interview left me about my future and about what I can do here．（）A．puzzled B．sensitive C．optimistic D．embarrassed【分析】句意为：在工作面试中良好表现让我对自己的未来和在这里能够做的事情感到很乐观．【解答】答案：C形容词puzzled困惑的；sensitive敏感的；optimistic乐观的；embarrassed尴尬的；根据My good performance in the job interview表现良好，说明我对自己未来很有信心，故C正确．28．（1分）（2014•安徽）When the sports hero at our party，he was welcomed with open arms．（）A．turned up B．left off C．moved on D．got away【分析】句意：当体育英雄在我们的聚会上出现的时候，他受到热烈的欢迎．【解答】答案A．A项turned up"将声音调大，出现"，B项left off．"停止做某事，戒掉，戒除"，C项moved on"继续前进，出发，离开"，D项got away"走开"．根据"he was welcomed with open arms"可知，是"当体育英雄出现时"才会出现欢迎的场面，因此A符合语境，故选A．29．（1分）（2014•安徽）﹣Why not buy a second﹣hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one？﹣That's a good ．（）A．saying B．question C．suggestion D．account【分析】句意为：﹣﹣如果你没有足够的钱买辆新车的话，为什么不先买辆二手车呢？﹣﹣那个建议不错．【解答】答案：C 四个选项的含义分别是：A．saying说法，B．question问题，C suggestion建议，D．account账户，描述．根据第一句话中的Why not…．？可知是在提出建议．故C正确．30．（1分）（2014•安徽）People are recycling many things which they away in the past．（）A．had thrown B．will be throwingC．were throwing D．would have thrown【分析】句意为：人们正在回收利用他们过去常常会扔掉的东西．【解答】答案：D这句话的which引导的是定语从句，是一个隐含的虚拟语气，因为in the past相当于If they had been in the past，所以句子用虚拟语气，和过去相反主句用would have done．所以选D．31．（1分）（2014•安徽）What we expect from you is working hardhardly working．（）A．less than B．rather than C．as well as D．as much as【分析】句意：我们期望你努力工作，而不是几乎不工作．【解答】答案B．A项less than"少于"；C项as well as"和…一样好，除了，不但…而且"；D项as much as"多达"；B项rather than"而不是"；根据语境可知，我们的期望是"你努力工作"；我们不希望看到是"你无所事事，一点都不工作"．因此B项符合语境，故选B．32．（1分）（2014•安徽）While waiting for the opportunity to get，Henry did his best to perform his duty．（）A．promote B．promoted C．promoting D．to promote【分析】句意：在等待机会升职的时候，Henry尽最大努力履行他的职责．【解答】答案B．分析句子结构可知，这里使用了get done结构，get被用来代替助动词be和过去分词连用，构成被动结构，表示某一事件的发生，着重强调动作，表示被动关系．句中主语Henry和promote构成逻辑上的被动关系，所以用过去分词promoted，构成get promoted结构．故选B．33．（1分）（2014•安徽）It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and，，supply more jobs．（）A．however B．anywhere C．therefore D．otherwise【分析】句意：我们希望在市场上将起着更大的作用，因此能提供更多的就业机会．【解答】答案C．A项however"然而，但是"；B项anywhere"任何地方"；D项otherwise"否则"；C 项therefore"因此"；根据语境可知，如果我们能在市场上发挥更大的作用，那么就会有"（我们）就会创造更多的就业机会"这个结果发生，可推知主从句表示因果关系，因此C项符合语境，故选C．34．（1分）（2014•安徽）Shakespeare's writing is still popular today．It has really the test of time．（）A．failed B．stood C．taken D．conducted【分析】句意：莎士比亚的作品至今仍然受欢迎．它真的已经经受住时间的考验了．【解答】答案B．A项"失败；不及格；衰退"；C项"拿走，带走"；D项"实施；传导；组织"；B项"站立；承受，经历"；根据语境"Shakespeare's writing is still popular today"可知，莎翁的作品是经久不衰的，能经受住时间的考验的．因此B项符合语境，故选B．35．（1分）（2014•安徽）﹣I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day．﹣Oh great!．（）A．Good luck B．Cheer up C．Same to you D．Keep it up【分析】句意：﹣﹣﹣我每天至少有半个小时的时间锻炼．。

2014安徽高考英语卷及答案

2014安徽高考英语卷第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.—Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.—______, I never go traveling without a book.A.You are jokingB.That's trueC.I don't think soD.It sounds like fun22.The exact year______Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which23.The twins, Who______their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the play ground.A. will finishB. finishC. have finishedD. had finished24.You can ask anyone for help. ______here is willing to lend you a hand.A. OneB. No oneC. EveryoneD. Someone25.The meaning of the word "nice' changed a few times______it finally came to include the sense "pleasant."A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. while26.Terry, please ______your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.A. look up fromB. look intoC. look back onD. look through27.My good performance in the job interview left me______about my future and about what I can do here.A. puzzledB. sensitiveC. optimisticD. embarrassed28.When the sports hero______at our party, he was welcomed with open arms.A. turned upB. left offC. moved onD. got away29.— Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one? — That's a good ______.A. sayingB. questionC. suggestionD. account30.People are recycling many things which they______away in the past.A. had thrownB. will be throwingC. were throwingD. would have thrown31.What we expect from you is working hard ______hardly working.A. less thanB. rather thanC. as well asD. as much as32.While waiting for the opportunity to get , Henry did his best to perform his duty.A. promoteB. promotedC. promotingD. to promote33.It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the market placeand, ______ ,supply more jobs.A. howeverB. anywhereC. thereforeD. otherwise34.Shakespeare's writing is still popular today. It has really ______the test of time.A. failedB. stoodC. takenD. conducted35.— I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day.— Oh great! ______ .A. Good luckB. Cheer upC. Same to youD. Keep it up第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2014年高考安徽卷英语试题解析(解析版)

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）英语【试题总评】从整份试卷来看，难易度适中，基本上以中档题和基础题为主，没有偏题、怪题。

试题体现创新性，探究性，强化能力立意。

命题注重“双基”，考查核心知识、切实减轻学生负担。

同时突出了对学生语篇意识、语用能力、逻辑思维能力等方面的考查。

大部分的试题都是针对学生的考试能力进行设计的，符合教学理念和学科特点。

试卷内容也是比较贴近时代、贴近社会、贴近生活，突出文化导向，符合考生的生活经验和认知水平。

知识面覆盖比较广，加强了对考生综合语言能力的考查，充分体现了《课程标准》中对语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略和跨文化意识的要求。

试卷的总体结构、长度、试题命题原则、难度、能力测试取向对于明年的中学教学具有重要的导向意义。

单项选择题覆盖面广，考点涉及定语从句、非谓语动词、时态、虚拟语气、冠词、名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、动词辨析、动词短语、连词、不定代词和情境交际等。

这些都是中学阶段的重点英语语法项目和英语语言的核心知识，试题情景设置合理，选项设置科学，突出在具体语言情景中考查考生对语言知识的运用能力。

完形填空是故事类文章，内容简单易懂，题目设置上较全面，给读者呈现一个善良，乐于助人的老太太的形象，传递了正能量，给人和心灵上的启迪。

考点以实词为主，包括动词9题，名词7题、形容词3题，副词1题，文章287词，设题80词，完全符合《考试说明》要求。

阅读所用材料，语言原汁原味，文化信息丰富；材料内容健康，体裁多样、题材广泛，在命题上，注意难度、效度、区分度的把握，设题上充分考虑学生的认知特点，题目由易到难，循序渐进，A篇是广告类短文，B篇是科普类短文。

阅读C篇文章是新闻报道类短文。

阅读D篇是经济文化类短文。

E篇是社会现象类短文，文章内容新颖，题目出得还是中规中矩，考查方向和往年相比没有太大差异。

在全部20道阅读理解题中，题量最大的还是"事实细节题"（12道），这种题目需要同学们在掌握文章主题和写作思路的基础上，找准并读懂"出题句"，在题目中还原作者的意思--这种能力属于阅读理解的基本能力，在历年高考中都是考察的重点，考生在备考复习中应该对这种"找准并读懂出题句"的能力进行大量针对性训练。

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