甘肃省武威市第六中学2020届高三英语上学期第一次阶段性复习过关考试试题

武威六中2020届高三一轮复习过关考试（一）
英语
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
The 10th annual International “Go Skateboarding Day” will be held on June 21, 2020. Skateboarding Day is all about fun! Here is your guide to some of the events around the world.
Los Angeles, California
Over 10, 000 skateboarders from around the world will gather in the streets of L. A. They have partnered with Boards for Bros, a nonprofit organization that collects and restores (修复) skateboards for children who cannot afford their own, and have asked skateboarders across the US to donate their used skateboard products. The celebration will last most of the daytime.
Manila, Philippines
The Skateboarding Day to be held in the Philippines will be in the Manila for the second time. Manila is hoping to promote health and skateboarding sports. The event begins at 2：00 pm and ends at 6：00 pm. The skateboarders start from Liwasang Bonifacio where they can skate in the streets of P．Burgos, Roxas Boulevard and up to Malate fountain in Rajah Soliman Park where the event ends with a Product Toss and Best Trick contest.
Sylvan Lake, Alberta, Canada
If you happen to be in Alberta, Canada and the weather isn't great for outdoor skating, Incline Skate & BMX Park is the place to go skateboarding. Incline is a great place to skate, and a day pass there is only $ 8 for an adult, half for those below 16. On Go Skateboarding Day, they will hold a competition with the first prize winner taking home $ 600.
New York City, New York
Steve Rodriguez, owner and founder of SBoro Skateboards holds the biggest chapter of the Skateboarding Day in the world. Tens of thousands of people will participate, and June 21st is now an official New York City holiday. The event starts at 10 am and ends at 6 pm. There will be a free clinic at 10 am, tons of prizes, food and drinks. For details of the full day please check out http：//.
1．It can be learned that the Boards for Bros aims to________．
A. provide skateboards for poor children
B. collect used skateboard products to the festival
C. search for competitors for the festival every year
D. restore skateboards only for the competitors
2．How much will they pay if a couple with their 14-year-old child skate in Incline?
A.Eight dollars.
B.Twelve dollars.
C.Sixteen dollars.
D.Twenty
dollars.
3．Where will the event or celebration last the shortest?
A.In Manila, Philippines.
B.In Los Angeles, California.
C.In Sylvan Lake, Alberta Canada.
D.In New York City, New York. B
When I was a boy there were no smartphones, computers were something you
saw on StarTrek, and our television only got one clear channel. Still, I was never bored. The fields, hills, and woodlands around my home were the perfect playground where adventures were only limited by my imagination.
I can remember once hiking to a nearby lake and slowly walking around it. At the back of it I was amazed to find an old dirt road that I had never seen before. I immediately set out to travel along it. It was full of potholes(坑洼) and muddy tire(轮胎) tracks and deep woods bordered it on both sides, but exploring it still seemed like a fine adventure.
I walked on and on for what seemed like hours. I was sure my guardian angel was whispering in my ear to turn around and head back home but I was stubborn and even a bit stupid, so I walked
on.
The dirt road gave way to a paved one. But there was still neither a car nor a house in sight. My legs were getting tired. I noticed that the sun was starting to go down. I didn’t want to end up being trapped on this road in the dark of night, but I was sure it would be dark before I could make my way back to the lake again.
I got cold feet. My heart was pounding and my legs were trembling. But I continued to walk on. I was almost in tears when I turned one last curve and saw something in the distance. It was my house that I recognized. I walked in with a big smile on my face just in time for dinner. Then I ended my adventure with a good night’s sleep.
From this experience, I realized that in life all roads, no matter what their twists and turns are, can lead us home again. They can lead us to our homes here on Earth. They can lead us to our homes in our hearts. 4．What do we learn about the author in his childhood from Paragraph 1?
A. He often imagined playing freely.
B. He enjoyed playing computer
games.
C. He was wild about adventures.
D. He had no access to
technology.
5．What can we know about the dirt road?
A. There was no traffic on it.
B. It was a road across the
forest.
C. It was the only way to the lake.
D. He had explored it for many
times.
6．What does the underlined sentence mean?
A. The author felt cold.
B. The author grew scared.
C. The author got excited.
D. The author was exhausted. 7．What is the message the author want to convey in the passage?
A. No pain, no gain.
B. East, west, home is best.
C. All roads lead to "Home".
D. Nothing is impossible to a
willing heart
C
While astronauts in space get to do many exciting things, they miss out on ordinary things that we all take for granted—being able to walk on firm ground, hanging out with family and digging into a slice of hot steaming pizza. Though not much can be done about the first two things, there may soon be a solution to the third one, thanks to this cool 3-D pizza printer!
About a year ago, NASA offered $125,000 to Anjan Contractor, a 3-D technology expert, to build a device that would allow astronauts to make pizza on demand. The mechanical engineer promised that his invention would produce pies in large quantities that looked, tasted and even smelled like pizza made in common ovens.
Late last year, the engineer presented a video of his first prototype
(原型) that begins by creating a single slice of dough (面团) that is cooked and printed at the same time. Then comes the tomato “sauce”—a mix of tomato powder, oil and water and finally, a protein slice that resembles cheese. While the video doesn’t show the baking process, the inventor says that once the pizza is printed, it can be ready to be consumed (消耗) in 7 seconds.
While the pie in the video looks delicious enough to attract any pizza lover, Anjan Contractor is far from ready for astronauts. That’s because he still has to find a solution to make the food container in the printer last for 30 years. Though that may sound unrealistic, actually it is not. Anjan Contractor believes that the only way that is possible is that the water is removed from all the ingredients and then they are reduced to the powder form. This, as you can imagine, will not be so easy. But, while the printer may not be ready for space, it certainly looks ready enough for people on earth. Hopefully, NASA and Contractor will consider selling it to those not fortunate enough to go to Mars!
8．Why does the author mention the things that astronauts in space cannot do?
A.To ask us not to take common things for granted.
B.To show they live a difficult life there.
C.To show their life is boring in space.
D.To introduce the topic of the text.
9．NASA offered $125,000 to Anjan Contractor mainly to ________.
A. create some new type of 3-D printer
B. attract more companies to work for NASA
C. help astronauts in space enjoy fresh pizza one day
D. produce pizza in large quantities to earn great profits
10．The biggest challenge that Anjan Contractor is faced with now is probably
that ________.
A. he has no money left to go on with his research
B. the pizza doesn’t seem appetizing to pizza lovers
C. he has no way to make pizza that can last for thirty years
D. he cannot make the food container last for decades
11．What’s the best title of the passage?
A. NASA is trying its best to help astronauts eat better
B. Astronauts may soon be able to enjoy steaming hot pizza
C. NASA is working on making pizza for common people
D. A 3-D pizza printer has been used to make pizza
D
It is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horrible. Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel. It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the driver’s seat is another matter.
Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense. It takes the most cool-headed drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving. On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting. A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and becomes so necessary in modern traffic conditions. But such behaviors of politeness are by no means enough. Many drivers nowadays don’t even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.
However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous. Typical examples
are the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may not be able to stop in time. The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to.
An experienced driver, whose manners are faultless, told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in traffic stream without causing total blockages that give rise to unpleasant feelings. Unfortunately, modern drivers can’t even learn to drive, let alone master the roadmanship (公路驾车技能). Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give-and-take from all road users. It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.
12．The passage mainly talks about_______.
A. traffic jams
B. road politeness
C. good manners
D.
modern drivers
13．Troubles on the road are often caused by_____________.
A. the behavior of the drivers
B. traffic jams
C. great speed
D. terrible road conditions 14．The following statements are right EXCEPT that__________.
A. some modern drivers are not good at driving
B. road politeness is good sense as well as good manners
C. a friendly driver should nod or wave thanks in answer to an act of
politeness
D. it is also right to have a tiger in the driver's seat
15．It is not always right for drivers to__________.
A. master roadmanship
B. recognize politeness when they see it
C. give a friendly nod in answer to an act of politeness
D. encourage old ladies to cross the road whenever and wherever they want 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多
余选项。

Ideas to Make Your School a Green Campus
Universities are doing everything they can to become a green campus. But there are also items students can do to make your campus more eco-friendly.
Recycle everything, especially paper!
There is a large amount of paper a college student goes through per semester. 16 We know that these things can’t be avoi ded, but the way you handle the use of all the paper can really help create a better green campus.
Buy green.
17Paper, cleaning products and water are products that can be purchased as recycled goods. They’re slightly more expensive than the normal produ cts, but it’s worth it to make a green campus.
Walk and bike to school.
Most campuses, especially those that are trying to become a more eco-friendly campus, have pretty good public transit. 18 Walking or biking will help make your campus a green university.
19 .
A water bottle can be refilled at any water fountain and can easily be drank in class or while riding a bike. This will save the environment by decreasing the amount of plastic waste on your campus.
Buy used clothing.
It is usually thought of as something to do to save money. 20 Recycling clothes minimizes the use of resources to make clothing and puts a dent in the problem of worldwide sweatshops.
A．Carry a water bottle.
B．It is also good for the environment!
C．Buy recycled goods as much as possible.
D．Paper made of this kind wood is much stronger.
E．On top of that, almost all universities are pedestrian friendly.
F．It includes class notes, term papers, student newspapers and so on.
G．Universities call on all the students to learn to recycle all the waste paper.
第二部分英语知识运用（共二节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I’ve heard the saying, “The best gift parents can give to their children is to love each other.” From as far back as I c an remember my Mom and Dad were a team, a great family 21 . They were more than just a partnership, as if they were one person. Sure, they 22 , but there was never any doubt in our minds that any 23 would be worked through and resolved. They began their married life 24 , but they worked hard and, 25 the years, built a very successful business. They each had their strengths and weaknesses, but the 26 they worked together, you never saw the weaknesses, just the strengths.
The biggest lesson about love and marriage that my mom and dad taught us kids was how to talk“about” your partner. Have you ever heard husbands and wives, when speaking to others, make 27 remarks about their spouses?
It’s one of those things people just seem to do. Sure, they’re “only kid ding,” or maybe they are not. But words 28 . And words teach, whether positively or negatively. Dad always speaks of Mom in positive terms. 29 does she of him.
One day we were getting carpet fixed in our home. The crew boss said, “This is an expensive jo b. Women will really spend your money, won’t they?” Dad 30 , “Well, they were right there with you before you had any money, it’s a 31 to do anything for them you possibly can.”
This wasn’t the answer the carpet installer expected to hear. He was looking for negative things about wives which, to him, was natural.
He 32 again, “But, they’ll really play off that and spend all they can, won’t they?” Dad replied, “She’s the best that ever happened to me. I’d do anything to make her happy.” I was trying not t o 33 . I knew he wanted Dad to 34 just a little bit and say, “Yeah, I guess that's true.” But it wouldn’t happen... not in a million years!
Mom and Dad are now retired and enjoying their life together, just 35 out, reading, and visiting their children and grandchildren. They recently celebrated their 43rd wedding anniversary. Throughout the years, 36 Mom would remind me that I should be looking to get 37 , I’d say, “Ma, I have plenty of time.” She’d 38 reply that I don’t have “that” much 39 . My Dad w ould then look at me and say, “Hey, you take all the time you need. If you marry someone just half the woman your mother is, you’ll have a great 40 _.” I should only be so lucky.
21．A.team B.couple C.pair D.partnership 22．A.fought B.argued C.shouted D.agreed
23．A. disapproval B.worries C.disagreements
D.discomforts
24．A.poor B.rich C.happy D.young
25．A.after B.before C.since D.over
26．A.day B.time C.way D.moment
27．A.uncomfortable B.unkind C.unlikely
D.unsuitable
28．A.help B.hurt C.matter D.work
29．A.With B.It C.Such D.So
30．A.talked B.nodded C.remarked D.responded 31．A.duty B.burden C.pleasure D.change
32．A.tried B.said C.talked D.answered
33．A.shout B.cry C.forget ugh
34．A.give in B.give away C.give up D.give over 35．A.staying B.hanging C.setting D.giving
36．A.as B.though C.whenever D.however
37．A.worried B.married C.changed D.promoted
38．A.seriously B.jokingly C.angrily D.happily
39．A.time B.choices C.events D.trouble
40．A.energy B.patience C.hope D.life
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Last week, in an unusual way, a stranger treated me with generosity. At an Asian grocery store on a busy evening, I was shopping for the items I needed 41 my voluntary work of cooking breakfast on Saturday at a shelter for the homeless in San Jose. I went to the store 42 (buy) tofu and vegetables. As I 43 (wait) in line to finish the purchase, the lady next to me approached me to find out 44 I was going to consume the big box of tofu I was buying. Enthusiastically, I replied that I was buying food to cook
breakfast for homeless people.
While I was getting ready to pay the bill, to my 45 (amaze), she offered to pay for everything. Despite multiple requests for 46 name, she responded that she felt good because I was doing the kind of community work which her parents once received help from 47 they came to this country as refugees. Hence she wanted to take 48 opportunity to show her gratitude.
It was the 49 (good) reward I had ever received for my voluntary work, 50 began three years ago. In a strange way we are all connected and we feel grateful for each other.
第三部分写作（共两节满分35分）
第一节短文改错（10 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

When I was ten years old, I went to Yangzhou with two American. I became their guide. First, we went to the Shouxi River. They wanted to look around the river by the boat. After buy the tickets, we got into the boat. We went around seeing the beautiful sight. After that, we went shopping. The sellers couldn’t spoke English. Though it was very harder, I tried my best listen to their words carefully and translate the sentences. They bought some little things with their help. Next, we went to a small zoo but took some pictures.
When we felt hunger, we went out and had lunch. After lunch, we visited some old house and learned more about Chinese history.
第二节书面表达（满分 25 分）
假如你是李华,请按如下提示给酷爱中国书法的外教Mr. Smith写一封信,邀请对方参加你校举办的书法展(calligraphy exhibition)。

1.展出时间(2020年10月8日—12 日)
2.展出地点(学生活动中心5楼)
3.展出作品(300多幅师生作品)
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

武威六中2020届高三一轮复习过关考试（一）
英语答案
阅读1-3. ADA 4-7. CBBC 8-11. DCDB 12-15 BADD
七选五 16-20 F C E A B
完形填空21-25. DBCAD 26-30.CBCDD 31-35.CADAB 36-40.CBBAD
语法填空
41．for 42．to buy 43．was waiting 44．how 45．amazement
46．her 47．when/as 48．the 49．best 50. which
短文改错：
When I was ten years old, I went to Yangzhou with two . I became their guide. First, we went to the Shouxi River.They wanted to look around
the river by the boat. After the tickets,we got into the boat.We went around seeing the beautiful sight. After that, we went shopping. The
sellers couldn’t English. Though it was very , I tried my best listen to their words carefully and translate the sentences.They bought some little things with help. Next, we went to a small zoo took some pictures. When we felt , we went out and had lunch. After lunch, we visited some old and learned more about Chinese
history.
参考范文
Dear Mr. Smith,
I know y ou’re crazy about Chinese calligraphy. It so happens that our school intends to hold a calligraphy exhibition. I’m honored to inform you that the exhibition is fixed on October 8 through October 12, 2020.
The calligraphy works collected from both students and teachers amount to more than three hundred. All the works will be exhibited on the fifth floor of the Student Activity Center. You’re invited to have a good taste of Chinese culture if you are available. I’m convinced that it will leave you a deep impression and make your visit worthwhile.
Your presence is requested.
Yours,
L i Hua。