《广东省梅县松口中学二零一六届高三英语5月第一轮自修考试猜题试题新人教版》.doc

梅县区松口中学2013^2014学年度第二学期.
自修考试猜题卷（满分：135）
（考试用吋：120分钟；考试H期：2014年5月14 H ）
I•语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）
完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从「15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Many of the world's pollution problems have been caused by the crowding of large groups of people into the cities. Supply for the needs of the people 1 eads to further 1 by industry.
If the rapid increase of world 2 continues at the present rate, there may be much greater 3 to human beings. Some scientists 4 of the increase in numbers of people as "population pollution''・ About 2,000 years ago, the world population was about 250 million. Tt 5 a billion in 1850. By 1930 the population was two b订lion. It is now six bilIon.
It is 6 to double by the year 2020・ If the population 7 to grow at the same rate, there wi 11 be 25 bil 1 ion people in the 8 a hundred years from now・ Man has bee n 9 the ear th's resources more and mor e 10 o ver the past years. Some of them are almost gone. Now many people bel ieve that man，s 11 problem is how to control the 12 of the population.
The material supplies in the world will be far from enough to 13 the human populati on if the prose nt rate of increase con tinues ・ There is already over-crowding
in many cities and in the future 15 14
on
in some countries. Many people bel ieve that human survival
question.
the answer to the
1. A. progress B. pollution cation D. production
2. A. agriculture B. industry c.environment D. population
3. A. danger B. harm c.benefit D. hardship
4. A. dream B. approve c.rid 0. speak
5. A. got B. took c.brought D. reached
6. A. suggested B. hoped c.expected D. said
7. A・ continues B. fails c.tries D. means
8. A・ world B. country c.star D. end
9. A. discovering B. using c.digging 0. destroying
10. A. seriously B. dangerously c.rapidly D. steadily
11. A・ greatest B. easiest c.lightest D. simplest
12. A. existenee B. start c.growth D. birth
13. A. increase B. starve c.construct D. support
14. A. discussion B. starvation c.construction 0. argument
15- A. depends B. agrees c.saves D. passes
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）
阅读下而短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16〜25的相应位置上。

Nowadays, it is common that more and more high school students open their own micro blogs on the In ternet • For one thing, it can provide a colorful platform to show their talent. For 16 , it is a useful way to release their 17 (press). And al 1 these rake it more and more popular with high school students. 18 many parents and teachers hold a different view .They think that managing one， s micro blog will take a lot of time and energy, 19 should be used to study.
In my view, 1 am greatly in favor 20 this activity. Today the Internet is playing 21 important and essential role in our life・ Therefore as high school students of the Information Age, we need to learn to make use of this 22 (mean) tool to communicate and display ourselves・What? s more ,opening and organizing micro blogs need various abilities such as writing , designing , being ski 11ful at computer an d so on • Only if we master those abilities can we make a successful micro blog・ As a result , we improve ourselves while 23 (organize) our micro blogs・In fact, micro blog 24 (onoself) is of little harm. It is your attitude 25 it that matters. We should take the advantages and avoid some bad effects・
11.阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节。

阅读理解(共20题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26-45各题所给的四个选项中，选出最
佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
Like many men at some point, I dream about opening a bar. I plan to call it Work Out. It will cater to married women in need of a little fun. On Friday nights, they will be able to come here and enjoy themselves・
See, I have a gift for business・ I am, as my wife Zsa Zsa likes to note, "A man wi th a mill ion ideas, none of them very good. ” Speaking of Zsa Zsa, she is fed up with this plain little life I’ ve made for us ------------------------------------- too many kids, too many chores,
mind - numbing debt. The other day, she said she thought we needed a new family car・“Sure・ How about an 87 LincoIn?” I said, and saw my dear Zsa Zsa age about 20 years, and become her mother right before my eyes.
Yes, money is our madness. Last year, we t bought we had found a lit tie cushi on when 1 published a book about the life here in suburban America. It sold 12 copies ---------------------- six
of them to my mother・ Four other copies went to various aunts and uncles, who used them for mart ini coasters (杯垫)，the n sold them at yard sales ・ The two rema in ing copies went to perfect strangers. (T think T owe you dinner, whoever you are. Cal 1 me, OK? We^ 11 arrange something.) When the book didn' t take off, I wrote a TV show. Then 1 penned a short novel based
on the earlier TV idea that didn ， t sell. Currently, I am at work on a set of encyclopedias （百科全书）.Tn a month, T plan to sei 1 them door - to - door.
Such is the life of a writer, sending off the most personal thoughts possible to his hard drive- 1 am a writer, but also the breaclwinner in my family- F m at the
key bo ard at 6 almost every morning, hop ing to tap out one idea -------- just one ---- that wi 11 take us up the hi 11, to the mountain, to the top.
26. According to the passage, the author is leading a/an _________________ 1ife.
A. enjoyable
B. wealthy
C. hard
D. comfortable
27. By saying "Sure. How about an 87 Lincoln?" , the author ____________________ •
A. promised it to his wife
B ・ was showing off their fortune
C ・ thought his wife would like it
D ・ was just joking
28. What was the result of the book the author mentioned in the 3rd paragraph?
A. Tt didn' t sei 1 wel1 at all.
B. lie sold it door 一 to - door.
C ・ He made a lot of money from it.
D. It was really a cushion for his family.
29. What does the underlined word
30. From the account above, which of the following statements is true?
A ・ He has a real gift for business ・
B. He isn" t serious enough about life.
C. He is a hard - working writer.
D. His wife is satisfied with their plain life. B
Most young people enjoy some forms of physical activity ・ It may be walking, cycl ing, swimming, or in winter, skating or ski ing. Tt may be a game of some forms —footbal 1, basketball, hockey, golf or tennis. Tt may be inountaineerin£.
Those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked upon with astonishment. Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take risks in high mountains? This astonishmont is caused, probably, by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their 1ei sure.
Mountaineering is a sport and not a game. There are no man-made rules, as others, as there are for such games as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of different kinds which wou1d be dangerous to ignore, but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people ・ Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods.
If we compare mountaineering with other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a “team game" • We should be mistaken in this. There are, it is true, no “matches” between teamsof cl imbers, but when cl imbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may depend, there is obviously teamwork.
The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than man. He has to fight the forces of nature. His sport requires high mental and physical qualities.
A mountain climber continues to improve in skills year by year> A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty. But it is not unusual for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps ・ They may take more time than younger men ，but they perhaps climb with more ski 1 Is "cushion” mean ? A. Comfortable seat. C. Unexpected success-
B. Financial help.
D. Best-selling book.
and less waste of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.
31.What sports are popular among people in winter in the passage?
A.Soccer and golf.
B. Skiing and skating.
C.Cycling and hockey.
D. Mountaineering.
32・The under! ined word “passion" in Paragra ph 2 could best be replaced by _____________ . A.strong emotion B. good way
C. better feeling
D. enough affection
33.Mountaineering is a sport, not a game because _______________ •
A.it has man-made rules
B.it is too dangerous for climbers
C.it can" t bring people joy or leisure
D.it is free for climbers to use their own methods
34.We know from the passage that ____________ •
A.mountaineering has no appeal for people
B.physical qua Iity is more important than mental ono for climbers
C・ a mountain climber passes his best by the age of thirty
D・ it is possible for an old man of fifty or sixty to climb the Alps
35.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Sports in winter
B. Team work in climbing
C・ Mountaineering D・ The qua!ity for mountaineering
c
My first wife and I only had one child. It might have been nice to have more. I would have liked a son, but we just had Carmen.
1 see her as my best friend・ 1 think she always comes to me first if she has a problem・ We have the same sense of humour and share many interests, except that she's crazy about animals, obsessed with them-she has always had dogs, cats, and horses in her life.
We were closest when she was about four, which I think is a wonderful age for a chi Id. That's when they n eed their pare nts most ・ But as soon as Carm on went to school, she seemed to grow up and grow apart from her family, and any father finds it difficult with a teenage daughter. She was very moody and had an odd group of friends. There was an endless stream of strange young men coming to our house. 1 remember once got annoyed with her in front of her friends and she didrf t talk to me for days・
I’ve always wanted the best for her. We sent her to a good school, but she wasn，t happy there. She left because she wanted to become an actress, so with my corm ections 1 got her into a drama school, but she didn，t like that either. She worked
for a while doing small roles in films, but she must have found it boring although she never real 1y said why. She got married a few years ago, her husband's a vet. They must be happy because they work together, and she loves animals<
We have the same tastes in books and music. When she was younger, 1 used to take her to the opcra-that ，s my passion-but she can't have liked it very much because she hasn ，t come with me for years. I don't think she goes to the cinema or watches TV much. She might watch my films, but I don ，t know. It" s not the kind of thing she talks to me about.
I 1 m very pleased to have Carmen. She, a good daughter, but I don't think she likes my new wife very much because she doesn't visit us very often. I'm looking forward to being a grandfather one day. I hope she" 11 have a son ・
36. Which is TRUE about the author according to the passage?
A. He is disappointed with his first wife.
B. His daughter treats him as her best friend.
C. He and Carmen don ，t have much in common.
D. He doesrf t seem to be an animal lover.
37. What does the author think of getting along with his daughter?
A. Tt's easier for him to get along with her when she was 4.
B. lie couldn ，t take care of her after she went to school.
C ・ He tried very hard to get along well with her friends.
D. He onco got very angry because she didn't talk to him.
38. By saying 气a nted the best for her", the author means that ______________ .
A. he had done everything he could for Carmen
B. he was sad when Carmen wasn 11 happy at school
C. he never asked Carmen why she gave up drama
D. he was pleased that Carmen married her husband
39. What can be inferred about the author and Carmen from Paragraph 5?
A. They were both interested in books and music and opera.
B- The author greatly influenced her daughter 1 s hobbies.
C. The author was probably a famous TV presenter.
D. The author didn ，t know much about Carmerf s hobbies ・
40. According to the author, Carmen was
D
It is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern 1 ife, but manners on the road are becoming horrible ・ Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel- It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the driver 1 s scat is another matter.
Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense. It takes the most cool — headed drivers great patienee to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving. On the other hand, a lit tie pol i teness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting. A friendly nod or a wave of
A. grateful to her father C. happy to get married
B. quite lazy at school D
・ eager to have a son
thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and becomes so necessary in modern traffic conditions. But such behaviors of politeness are by no means enough. Many drivers nowadays don ，t even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.
However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous. Typical examples are the driver who waves a chi Id crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of on coming cars that may not be able to stop in time. The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to.
An experienced driver, whose manners are faultless, told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in traffic stream without causing total blockages that give rise to un pleasant feel ings. Un fortunately, moder n drivers ca n‘t evo n lcar n to drive, let alone master the roadmanship ・ Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase
of the car ownership would demand more give-and-take from al 1 road users. It is high
A. be able to recognize politeness when he sees it
B. beat back when forced to face rude driving
C. encourage old ladies to cross the roads whenever they want to
D. join in traffic stream quickly however other people feel
44. The following statements are right EXCEPT that _______________ .
A. some modern drivers are not good at driving
B. road pol i teness is good sense as wel 1 as good ma.nners
C. a friendly driver should nod or wave thanks in answer to an act of politeness
D. it is also right to have a tiger in the driver ，s seat
45. It is not always right for drivers to ______________ .
A ・ master roadnianship
B. recognize politeness when they see it
C. give a friendly nod in answer to an act of politeness
D. encourage old ladies to cross the road whenever and wherever they want
第二节：信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
请阅读下列应用文和和关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项 字母涂黑。

请阅读卜-列书籍的封面及基本信息：
time for all of
41.
A. 42. A. C. 43. The passage traffic jams Troubles on the behavior great speed us to take this message to heart. mainly talks about ___________ . B ・ road politeness C. good manners D. modern
the road are often caused by ___________ .
of the dri vers B. traffi c jams
D. terrible road conditions
drivers According to the writer, a good driver should
bridges and pagodas, explaining not only their fun ctions and physical st ructure,
but also the general culture, aesthetics and philosophies that underlie them. B. Modern China in Pictures The book tries to answer the question through 450
pictures of dai ly life in the Middle Kingdom
from 1911 to 2012. They document changes in the life of everyday people, apparent
in clothing, eating habits, housing and transportation, al 1 of which reflect their social environment and aspirations in a society amid chango. The book points out that China" s development model has
proven successful since the financial crisis broke out in 2008.
Tn world citizens ，consciousness, therefore, the Chinese Dream
supersedes the American Dream. Since completing its transition
at the end of 2012, China" s new leadership has maintained its
long-term development strategies.
The book is a collection of travelogues by 24 American students
from Carleton College and their teacher Qiguang Zhao. Each
records what they saw, heard and thought during a 10 week tour
of Chi na. The shortest entry is just one sentence, the Iongest
no more than 1,000 words. Their fresh perspective and bold
thoughts nonetheless invigorate the timc-honorocl
topic
of cultural communication. E. The End of Cheap China The book is a huge and ominous wave
crashing down on the shore 1 ine, which is ready to crush those
companies that refuse to budge from their traditional
approaches and practices ・ But this stark warning is just one side of the coin,
the obverse of which, where the company understands and adapts to the Chinese
wave, is eminently positive.
A Quick Access to Chinese The book presents the 400 major points of Chinese
history along a complete timeline, with comparisons between the concurrent histories of China and the rest of the world. The ref i ned wording, al on g wi th abundant color illustrations, projects a panoramic view of the profound and lengthy history of the ancient civilization, covering important events in China' s
political, economic, cultural, technological and social lives.
卜•面是一些读者的基本情况，请把相关读者和他们需要的书籍匹配起來。

46. Chariie, a student studying in Peking University, is very interested in the history of China. He ， d like to have a clear vision of the major developments in Chinese history and culture.
47. Nancy, who likes traveling, wants to make a trip to China. She is looking for a book which introduces what the travelers saw, heard and thought on their trip to China.
48. Sammy, a housewife, wants to know how the daily 1 ife in the Middle Kingdom has changed in the past one century, including clothing, eating habits, housing and transportation.
49. Carina, an official of USA, wants to know something about China" s development model especially after 2008・ He is eager to know what development strategies China" s new leadership maintains. C ・ China Dream WILLIAM A. CALLAHAN D. The 21st China ' s Century?
History QUICK ACCESS TO CHINESE HISTORY*
A ◎
50.Robert, who majors in architecture, wants to find a book introducing Chinese architecture from imperial palaces to government offices, folk residences to temples, and gardens to bridges and pagodas ・
TTT.写作（共两节，满分40分）
基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）
［写作内容］
假定你的名字叫李童，上个月学校派你去美国。

在美国期间，你住在Jane家里。

她带你参观和浏览了许多地方。

Jane的妈妈为你做了许多可口的饭菜，这一切使你在美国度过了十分美好的日子。

写一封感谢款待的信，表示对Jerne及其家人的感谢。

希望今后有机会在屮国以同样的方式招待她。

［写作要求］
只能用5个旬了表达全部内容
［评分标准］
句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章连贯。

第二节读写任务（共1小题；满分25分）
阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

To many people even the word "work” sounds unpleasant , not necessarily because they are lazy . The same man , who dislikes his job in the factory or even in the office , may work hard at the weekend , painting the house or digging the garden. What is the reason , then ?In most cases , it is because these people simply do not enjoy the Job they are doing . Tt does not give them any real satisfaction. Tt may be quite easy , like making up wooden boxes, but it is very boring. Very often they are doing a job which is just a small part of a much larger one , such as attaching a door handle to a car. But the part they play in actually making the car is so small that they can never say: 1 have made something!
Yet in modern society somebody has to do ordinary jobs such as cleaning streets because this is the way society is organWed , No matter how ordinary a job is, it plays a part in society and therefore deserves our due respect. Society cannot function a single day without the "dull and boring" jobs.
【写作内容】
1.以约30个词概括上文的主要内容c
2.以约120个词谈谈你对平凡工作的想法，内容包括•：
(1)描述清洁工工作的艰辛；
(2)假如没冇清洁工，环境会变得如何？
(3)你对平凡工作者的看法。

【写作要求】
1.在作文屮可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2.作文小不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

高三英语第一•轮（第十四周）口修考试答题卡（满分:135）
（考试用时：120分钟;考试日期:2014年5月14日，农历四月十六,星期三）
第—周班级____________ 姓名 _______________ 座号___________ 成绩 ______________
01. [A][B][C][D] 06. [A] [B] [C] [D] 11
.
02. [A][B][C][D] 07. [A][B][C][D] 12
. 形得分
03. [A][B][C][D] 08. [A][B][C][D] 13
.
04. [A][B][C][D] 09. [A][B][C][D] 14
.
分
05. [A][B][C][D] 10. [A][B][C][D] 15
. 完形填空：01—15 15 X 2 = 30|
26. [A][B][C][D] 31. [A][B][C][D] 36.
27. [A][B][C][D] 32. [A][B][C][D] 37. 读及信
28. [A][B][C][D] 33. [A][B][C][D] 38.
题得分
29. [A][B][C][D] 34. [A][B][C][D] 39.
30. [A][B][C][D] 35. [A][B][C][D] 40.
阅读理解和信息匹配：26-50 25 X 2 = 50
41. [A] [B] [C] [D] 46. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F]
42. [A][B][C][D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D]
[A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D]
[A] [B] [C] [D]
[A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D]
[A] [B] [C] [D]
[A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D]
47. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] —轮自修考试基础写作得分
43.[A][B][C][D]
44.[A][B][C][D]
45.[A][B][C][D] 48.[A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F]
49.[A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F]
50.[A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F]
基础写作 1 X 15 = 15
座号
成绩________________
高三英语第•轮（笫十四周）自修考试（满分：135）参考答案
（考试用时:120分钟;考试日期:2014年5月14曰,农历四月十六,星期三）
1—10 BDBDD CAABC 11-15 ACDBA 16. another 17. pressure 18. But 19. which 20. of 21・ an 22 ・mean in gful 23. organizing 24. itself 25. to / towards 26—30 CDABC 31—40 BADDC DAADC 41—50 BAADD FDBCA
基础写作One possible version:
Dear Jane,
Thank you so much for your hospitality and kindness last month・ It was very kind of you to put me up at your house whi 1 e T was in America. T real 1 y appreciate your taking me around many places and your mother (mothers) making a lot of delicious meals for me. Surely I had a wonderful time in America. I hope I can repay you in the same way in China some time in the future. Best Wishes,
Li Tong
读写任务Ono possible version:
In the passage, the author mainly stresses the importanee of smal I and ordinary work, such as cleaning the street because of their essentiality for the organi加tion of the society , and thinks those doing such jobs should be respected greatly.
There is no doubt that what a cleaner does is harder compared with any other jobs in the society. On one hand, they must get up in the early morning every day to clean the street, whi le we are sti 11 in the sweet sleeping dreams. On the other hand, they also suffer from less respect and lower pay, working all day on the street, whether the sun shines strongly or it snows heavily or it blows hard.
Nobody could imagine what a bad environment we would live in if there were no cleaners in the city. Wherever we go, there is rubbish・Maybe we would soon be drowned in the mounlain of rubbish. Even worse, if there were no change about that, diseases would spread at a very quick speed・Is there anything that can be worse than this! From the above, T can draw the conclusion safely that even the smallest and the most ordinary job, such as cleaning the street is also the necessary part to keep the society going smoothly・ Consequently, those who do those most insignificeint jobs should get respected as much as those being engineers or doctors・。