2020届高三一轮复习:1-1 Unit 1 Friendship

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smartphones. ②In my view,it’s not wise to spend much time playing with
smartphones. ③From my point of view,it’s not wise to spend much time playing
with smartphones.
就……而言;依……之见 ⑤show/express one’s concern about/for sth.
对……表示关心、挂念
英文典例:
①Others are concerned
abouutsing gardening methods that
require less water and fewer fertilizers(肥料).
忆 13.join
参加
in
14.fall
love爱上 in
1.While walking
the
do,gyou were careless and it
got loose and was hit by a car.在遛狗的时候,你不小心让狗跑
了,然后被汽车撞了。
2.I wonder if
because I haven’t been able to be
语 记
5.be concerned
about 关心;挂念
6.a series
of 一连串的;一系列;一套
7.
purpose故意

on
8. at dusk在黄昏时刻
9.suffer from 遭受;患病
短 10.get/be tired
of对……厌烦
语 11.add up 合计
记 12.pack up 打包
看到她对老人的所作所为让我不快。
It upset me to see
特别提示:upset为表语形容词,不用作定语。
2.calm vt.& vi.(使)平(镇)静;(使)镇定 adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的
归纳 拓展
①calm (sb.) down (使某人)平静下来,镇静下来 ②stay/keep/remain calm保持镇静
必修1 Unit 1 Friendship
基础知识·梳理 考点知识·导练
基础知识·梳理
抓主干·固双基
1. concern vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到 n.担心;关注;(利害)关系→
adj.有关的;担心的 concerne→d prep.关于
concern.ing
单 2. suffer vt.& vi.遭受;忍受;经历→n.痛苦;苦难 患者;受苦者 sufferer .
②He’s going through a divorce at the moment.
此时他正经受离婚的痛苦。
③Have you
all your money already?
你已经把所有的go钱ne都花光了th吗ro?u(g朗h 文P651)
归纳 拓展
①be upset about/over/at sth.为某事心烦 ②(sth.) upset sb.(某事)使某人心烦意乱 ③(sb.) upset sth.(某人)打翻/弄翻某物 ④It upset(s) sb.to do sth./that...做……使人心烦/
不快
英文典例:
①Today,a man talked very loud on his phone on a train between


Direct Speech and Indirect Speech 重点
(Ⅰ):statements and questions 语法
[直接引语和间接引语(Ⅰ):陈述和疑问]
考点知识·导练
1.upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的 vt.使不安;使心烦;弄翻
巧学助记
解疑难·提知能
Several flies kept upsetting Xiao Ming when he was doing his homework.He was so upset that he upset the cup on the desk.
calm her down
词语辨析:
calm
平静的,镇静的。指无风浪或人的心境镇定自 若。
quie 宁静的,安静的。指没有声音、不吵闹或心里 t 没有烦恼、焦虑。
ETdvhasseentrngtiyellttrilhh,leia,nnmndguo静wldtaesskdl止niaodlwe的lihnqtaguhp,iwep不ehetpeanxete动codtep,oplb的teudttott.oh。hHateeth指tfrehreseim没agahfhieten有aeepvndlye运adrcapeie.动noLpaslt或teerrcsiu动atnhcloekmto作tkhdheetep的hftweairc状needoofw态.th。e sile ov寂er 静his的bra,v沉e b默eha的vior,.不发音的。指没有声音或不讲 silnetnt 话。
and make it hard for them to calm down and sleep.
(2017年6月浙江,阅读理解B)
她说这些睡前活动可以使孩子们变得兴奋,并且很难使他们安静下来并
睡觉。
③It was difficult to
,as she was too excited.
要使她镇静下来是很困难的,因为她太激动了。
8. upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的 vt.使不安;使心烦;
打乱
单 词
9. calm vt.& vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定 adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的
10. 11. 12.
loose pack
adj.松的;松开的 vi.& vt.捆扎;包装 n.小包;包裹
adj.感激的;表示谢意的
song output?
研究人员对于鸟类鸣叫增多的担心是什么?
特别提示:concerned作形容词,用作前置定语时,意为“担忧的,关心的,挂念的”;用 作后置定语时,意为“相关的,有关的”。 写作联想:典例②其他表达方式 ①In my opinion,it’s not wise to spend much time playing with
3.concern vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到 n.担心;关注;(利害)关系
归纳 拓展
①concern oneself about sth.使某人自己关心某事 ②be concerned about/for sth.担心……;关心…… ③be concerned with与……有关;涉及 ④as/so far as...be concerned
sufferi→ngn.
词 3. ignore vt.不理睬;忽视→adj.无知的
ignora→ntn.愚昧;无
拓 知 ignorance . 4. entire adj.整个的;完全的;全部的→adv.完全地;全然地;整个
展地
.
5.
entni.r能el力y ;力量;权力→adj.强大的;强有力的

4.suffer v.遭受;忍受;经历
归 ①suffer vt.遭受;蒙受,后常跟 pain/defeat/loss/damage/

poverty/hunger/punishment/illness/hardship等。
拓 ②suffer vi.后常与介词 from连用,表示“受……折磨;

受……之苦;患某种疾病”。
拓 13.segrriaetsefunl. 14.swap vt.
. 连续;.系列
展 15.item n. 交换
.
项目;条款
1.go through 经历;经受
2.set down 记下;放下;登记
3.get along with 与……相处;进展
短 4.calm (...) down (使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来
句 型
outdoors for soilto’ngs
I’ve grown so crazy about
e我v不er知yt道hi这ng是to不d是o因wi为th我n长at久ur无teh.法at出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大
自然有关的事物都无比狂热。

3....it was that
in a year and a half the night face to face...
Malvern and Reading,making many passengers upset.
今天,一个男子在莫尔文和雷丁之间的火车上很大声地打电话,使许多乘客
心烦意乱。
②It was the way he said it rather than what he actually said that
英文典例:
①I’d be very grateful if you could take some time to go through my resume and make necessary changes. (2016全国Ⅰ,书面表达) 如果你能拿出一些时间仔细检查我的简历并做必要的修改,我将不胜感激。
adpjo.w无er力的;没有能力的;无权力的
.
powerful
powerless
6. settle vi.安家;定居;停留vt.使定居;安排;解决→n.定居;
解决 settlement →n.定居者;移民
settler.
7. recover
vi.& vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得→n.痊愈;恢复
recovery .
英文典例:
①Cathy suffered some terrible illness in her early childhood.
(2016天津,完形填空)
Cathy 从小就得了某种可怕的疾病。
②Obviously you’re
jet lag(时差反应).
③显Wi然th你in正a遭fe受w着da飞ys行,s时he差sh反uafd应feb的reic折nogm磨e。seriofursolmy ill,suffering great
英文典例:
①Lucy and her assistant hid in their car until the angry bees
calmed down.
露西和她的助手藏在车中,直到愤怒的蜂群安静下来。
②She says these activities at bedtime can get kids all excited
completely upset her.是他说话的方式而不是他所说的话使她十分难过。
③I was really upset about what they were quarrelling about.
我对他们争吵什么感到非常心烦。

what she had done to the old man.
(2016全国Ⅱ,七选五)
其他人关注使用更少的水和肥料的园艺方法。
②As far as I’m concerned,it’s not wise to spend much time
playing with smartphones.
就我个人而言,花太多时间玩智能手机是不明智的。
③What is the researchers’ concern over the increase of birds’

……这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚……
the first
time
I’d
seen
句 4.I can well remember that
there
was a t.ime
when a deep blue sky,the song of the birds...我记

得非常清楚,曾有一段时间,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱……
pain and discomfort.
没过几天,她就病得很严重了,感到剧烈的疼痛和不适。
5.add up合计
①add...to...在……中加入……
②add to增添;增加
归纳拓 ③add up to总计 ④add sth.on (to sth.)附加;加上
⑤in addition另外

⑥in addition to除了……以外
英文典例: ①The numbers add up teoxactly 100.
这些数字的总数恰好是100。 ②A service charge of 5% was added on to the bill.
账单上附加了5%的服务费。
6.go through经历;经受
用法 ①仔细检查 ②用完 ③完成 ④浏览 ⑤通过
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