高中英语 牛津译林版必修一重点单词短语搭配总结归纳
高中英语 牛津译林版必修一-Unit3 重点小结(词汇短语句式语法)
Unit3 Getting along with others重点小结【重点词汇】1.sight n.视力;视觉;视野out of sight看不见;在视线外in/within sight看得见;在视线内catch sight of看见at first sight乍看起来;一看见at the sight of一看见……lose sight of看不见lose one’s sight失明come into sight进入视野中2.make it能够出席;准时到达;获得成功3.recover vi.恢复健康;恢复常态vt.全额收回;寻回;重新获得;恢复,重新控制recover from...从……中恢复recover oneself某人恢复知觉recover sth重新获得/找回某物recovery n.恢复;复苏;痊愈make a recovery from...从……中恢复4.respond vi. & vt.回答,回应;作出反应,响应respond to sth对……作出反应/回答response n.回答,响应,反应in response to...作为对……的反应make a quick response to...对……作出很快的反应responsible adj.有责任的;可依靠的;负责的be responsible for sth/sb对……负责5.loss n.失去,丧失;亏损;去世;损失at a loss不知所措,困惑lose v.丢失;损失,丧失lose face丢脸lose weight减肥lost adj.丢失的,丧失的;迷失的be lost in陷入……6.judge vi.&vt.评价,(尤指)批评;判断,认为n.法官;裁判员judge...from...根据……判断……judging from/by...根据……判断judgment n.判断,判决书make a judgment 作判断7.apologize vi.道歉,谢罪apology n.道歉;认错apologize (to sb) for (doing)sth因(做)某事(向某人)道歉apologize for oneself为自己辩解或辩护accept sb’s apology 接受某人的道歉owe sb an apology应向某人道歉make an apology to sb for sth因某事向某人道歉8.behaviour n.行为,举止,态度behave v.表现;有礼貌behave well/badly to/towards sb对某人表现好/差behave oneself守规矩,表现得体9.case n.具体情况,事例;案件;容器in case 万一,以防万一in case of...假使……/万一……in any case无论如何,总之in this/that case如果这样/那样的话,在这种/那种情况下in no case 决不in the case of...就……来说as is often the case这是常有的事as the case may/might be看情况,视情况而定10.ignore vt.忽视,对……不予理会ignorance n.无知;愚昧out of ignorance 出于无知ignorant adj.无知的;愚昧的be ignorant of 不了解;不知情11.suffer vi.受苦,受折磨;变差vt.遭受,蒙受suffer from遭受;患病suffer pain/defeat/hardship/damage遭受痛苦/失败/艰难/破坏suffering n.痛苦;苦恼;让人痛苦的事sufferer n.患难者;患病者12.count on依赖,依靠,指望count on/upon=depend/rely on/upon依赖,依靠count on sb to do sth依靠/指望某人做某事count...in把……包括在内count...out不包括count sb/sth as/to be...把某人/物看作……count up=add up把……加起来countable adj.可数的13.in person亲自,亲身in order按顺序in pain痛苦,在苦恼中in trouble处于困境中in silence在寂静中in surprise惊奇地14.have trouble (in) doing sth做某事有困难/麻烦in trouble在危险、受罚、忧虑的处境中out of trouble摆脱麻烦;脱离困境get into trouble陷入困境;遇到麻烦get sb into/out of trouble使某人陷入/摆脱困境take the trouble to do sth不辞辛劳做某事;费神做某事have trouble with sth做某事有困难/麻烦15.respect vt.尊重,尊敬n.尊敬,敬意;重视respect sb for sth因某事而尊重某人have/show respect for sb尊重某人out of respect for...出于对……的尊敬;顾及16.bring out使显现,使表现出bring about带来;引来;造成bring along使发展;促使成长bring down打落;击落;降低bring forth生产;产出bring forward提出;把……提前bring in带来;引来;引进bring up 抚养;教育;提出;呕吐17.measure vt.估量,判定;测量;有……长/宽/高n.措施;衡量measure...by...用……来衡量……make...to one’s measure按某人的尺寸做(衣服等)take measures to do sth采取措施做某事in some measure 在某种程度上economy measures 节约措施economic measures 经济措施measurement n.测量18.reflection n.沉思;反射;映像;反映be lost in reflection陷入深思之中reflect vt.映射;反射vi.思考reflect...in...在……中反映出/映照出……reflect on思考,反省19.seek (sought, sought)vi.试图;寻找;争取vt.寻求;寻找seek one’s fortune/fame追求财富/名誉;碰运气seek after/for寻找;追求seek sth from sb向某人寻求某物seek to do sth(=try/attempt to do sth)试图/企图做某事20.escape vi.&vt.逃跑,逃脱;避开,避免;被遗忘n.逃离,逃脱escape from 从……逃脱/逃避escape from reality逃避现实escape into逃入escape (doing) sth避免(做)某事escape punishment=escape being punished 逃避处罚make one’s escape逃走a fire escape消防通道a narrow escape 死里逃生21.be meant to do sth注定要做某事,应做某事sth is meant for sth/sb某物是为……准备/设计的mean to do sth打算做某事mean doing sth意味着做某事meant to have done = had meant to do本来打算做(实际上没做)22.benefit n.好外;益处vt.使受益vi.得益于sth benefit(s) sb某事对某人有益sb benefit(s) from sth某人从某事中受益be of benefit to...对……有益for one’s benefit为了帮助某人;为了某人的利益to one’s benefit对某人有益beneficial adj.有益的;受益的be beneficial to...(=be of benefit to...) 对……有益23.take on呈现,具有;承担;接受;从事;较量;开始雇用take away 拿走;带走;夺走take back 退回;拿回;归还take down记下;拆卸take in 吸收;理解;欺骗take off 脱下;起飞;休假;(事业)腾飞take out 取出;拔掉;带出去take over接管;接任24.moment n.时光,时机;瞬间;某个时刻at the moment 此刻,目前,那时(常用于一般现在时、一般过去时和进行时) at that moment 就在那时,当时for a moment一会儿,片刻(表示片刻的延缓,常与延续性动词连用)for the moment目前,暂时in a moment(=in a minute;very soon)立即,马上(多与将来时连用)the moment+从句=as soon as/the minute/the instant/the second/directly/immediately+从句=hardly/scarcely...when...=no sooner...than...一……就……fort vt.宽慰,抚慰n.舒服;安慰comfort sb 安慰某人in comfort舒服地take comfort from...从……中得到慰藉comfortable adj.舒适的,(人)安逸的uncomfortable adj.不舒服的,不安逸的discomfort n.不舒服;不安comfortably adv.安逸地26.recognize vt.承认,意识到;认出,辨别出recognize sb/one’s voice认出某人/听出某人的声音be recognized to be/as...被认为是……It is recognized that...人们公认……recognition n.认出;认识beyond (all) recognition(完全)认不出来27.admire vt.钦佩;欣赏admire sb for(doing) sth因为(做)某事而钦佩某人admirer n.崇拜者admiration n.佩服admiring adj.羡慕的;钦佩的admirable adj.令人钦佩的;值得赞美的【重点句式】1.Whether we’re walking to school,doing homework or just hanging out at theweekend,we’re hardly out of each other’s sight.无论我们是步行去学校,做作业还是只是在周末闲逛,我们几乎不离开彼此的视线。
高中英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第一册必备短语清单
牛津译林版必修一必备短语Point .1 result 的常见短语as a result结果;因此as a result of由于result in导致,造成without result 徒劳，毫无结果result from起因于Point .2 end 的常见短语come to an end结束on end连续地;竖着,直立着bring…to an end使...终止in the end( = finally)最后,终于by the end of... 到..末为止(通常用于完成时)put an end .....终止，....结end up doing以做...结束end…with... 以....结束.....end up in... .....告终(侧重以某种结果结束)end up as...最后成了.....最后....侧重以某种身份结束)Point .3 “动词+up"型的常见短语bring up抚养,养育pick up捡起;开车去接(某人)set up建立,开办come up走近;被提及give up放弃take up占据;开始从事grow up 长大look up抬头往上看;查阅tum up出现,露面;来到;调高(音量等)put up 举起;张贴;支起,架起break up破碎;结束;关系破裂make up组成;编造(故事、谎言等);化妆;和解;补偿Point. 4 benefit 的常见短语benefit sb. /sth.使某人/某物获益benefit from......中获益for the benefit of..为了....的利益be of benefit to... = be beneficial to... 对....有益Point .5 turn 的常见短语turn to转向turn down拒绝;调低turn around ( =turn round)转过去,转身turn sb. away 把某人拒之门外，不准某人进入turn back转回去，往回走，使折回turn in交还;告发;归还turn off关掉(煤气、自来水、电灯、收音机等)tum on打开(煤气、自来水、电灯、收音机等)turn out结果是;证明是turn over翻转;翻身;仔细考虑;移交Point .6 put 的常见短语put through接通(电话) ;顺利完成;使经历put away收拾好，整理好;储存put off推迟put forward提出(建议)，提前，(把钟表)拨快put on穿上(衣服等)，上演put up with忍受put out扑灭put down放下;写下;记下put back放回原处Point. 7 effect 的常见短语side effects 副作用have an effect.....产生作用有影响come into effect开始实施/生效bring/ put sth. into effect使某事生效/实行take effect开始起作用，见效;生效Point 8 concern 的常见短语show/ express concern about/for... .对.....表示关心/担忧with concernconcern oneself about/for..担忧/关心.....be concerned about/for 关心，担心as far as…be concerned就.....而言Point 9 break 的常见短语break down出故障;垮掉;失败break through突破break in闯人;打断break into 强行闯人;突然开始(做某事)break away ( from)突然逃掉或离开;脱离break off 中断;中止;突然停止;断绝关系Point .10 make的常见短语make it获得成功make the most of充分利用make room for...为....腾地方make (full) use of (充分)利用make sense讲得通;易于理解make out看/听清，辨认清楚;声称;理解,明白(事理)Point .11表示“一....就”.的结构as soon as+从句the moment the minute/ the instant +从句immediately /directly/instantly +从句no sooner…than.../hardly…when...主句用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时，如果no sooner 或hardly位于句首，主句应部分倒装)Point .12 "make +宾语+宾语补足语”结构make + n./pron. +名词表示“.....成为.....make + n. /pron.+形容词表示“使..变得.....make + n. /pron.+过去分词表示“使..........make + n. /pron.+省略to的不定式,表示 .........make it +n./adj +(for sb./sh.) to do sth./ 从句Point .13 “感官动词+宾语+宾语补足语”结构常见的感官动词有: see, hear, watch, feel, notice ,observe, listen to, look at等do(不带to的不定式do做宾语补足感官动词+ 宾语+do --不带to的不定式do做宾语补足语，表示主动和动词发生的全过程感官动词+ 宾语+doing – doing 做宾语补足语表示主动宾语+且动作正在进行感官动词+ 宾语+done—done 做宾语补足语表示被动且动作已经完成)Point .14“疑问词+ ever"引导的从句wherever = no matter where 引导让步状语从句(1)whenever = no matter whenhowever = no matter how(2)whatever, whichever, who( m)ever既可引导让步状语从句，又可引导名词性从句(3) no matter what, no matter which, no matter who( m)只引导让步状语从句Point .15现在分词短语做结果状语表示结果的现在分词短语通常放在句子的后面,其前常用逗号隔开，现在分词短语前有时可加上副词thus或thereby(由此，因此)。
高中英语牛津译林版必修一重点单词短语搭配总结归纳
高中英语牛津译林版必修一重点单词短语搭配总结归纳必修一重点单词短语搭配总结归纳Unit 1Back to school1.potential n.潜能;可能性adj.潜在的,可能的potential for(doing) sth(做)某事的可能性/潜在性potential to do sth有潜力做某事realize/achieve one’s potential发挥某人的潜力2.senior adj.中学的;级别高的;高级水平的;老年的n.级别(或地位)较高者;较……年长的人;高水平运动员be superior to 比……优越(更好、强)be inferior to低于,不如……,在……之下be senior to...比……年长(资深)be junior to...比……年轻(资浅),级别低于……3.face a challenge面临挑战meet the challenges of迎接……的挑战accept/take up a challenge接受挑战challenge sb (to sth) 向某人挑战(某事)4.spare no effort to do sth不遗余力做某事make an effort to do sth努力做某事in an effort to企图(努力想);试图要without effort毫不费力5.advance on/upon/towards朝……前进in advance预先;提前(指事先)in advance of在……前面;超过……make advances in在……方面取得进步6.in amazement 震惊;惊讶be amazed at因/对……感到惊奇/吃惊to one’s amazement令某人吃惊的是;出乎某人意料;使某人惊奇的是7.confident adj.自信的;确信的confidently adv.自信地;安心地build up one’s confidence树立信心have confidence in对……有信心8.make good use of好好利用make full use of充分利用make the best of充分利用make little use of几乎不利用;不充分利用I make little use of my own food. 我不太会做饭9.have an advantage over在……有优势have the advantage of...有……的优势to one’s advantage对某人有利;有利于10.an attitude to/towards 对……的态度have/adopt/take a(n)...attitude to/towards sb/sth对某人/事抱着……的态度11.work towards a goal争取达到目标realize/reach/achieve/attain a goal达到目标set a goal设定目标12.keep/lose one’s balance 保持/失去平衡keep a balance (between A and B) (在A与B之间)保持平衡balance A against B权衡/比较A和Bkeep a balanced diet保持均衡的饮食13.be of importance=be important重要的be of help=be helpful有帮助的be of use=be useful有用的be of value=be valuable 有价值的be of benefit=be beneficial有益的14.focus on...集中于……focus one’s attention/eyes/energy on...集中注意力/目光/精力于……the focus of attention/concern注意力/关注的焦点15.in progress在进行中make progress in在……方面取得进步/取得进展16.base...on/upon...把……建立在……基础之上be based on/upon以……为基础;依据……17.break down出故障;失败;垮掉;分解break in 破门而入;打断(谈话等)break out (战争、火灾等)爆发;发生(无被动语态)break away from 脱离;挣脱break up打碎;分裂;解体;分拆;分解;驱散;分手;结束18.remind sb of...提醒某人……;使某人想起……remind sb to do sth提醒某人做某事remind (sb) that/how/what...提醒(某人)……;使某人想起……19.pay sb for sth付钱给某人作为……的费用pay for sth为……付费/吃苦头/受惩罚pay back还钱;报复pay a price for...为……付出代价20.propose to do/doing sth打算做某事proposal for sth对某事的建议proposal to do sth做某事的建议21.achieve one’s aim 达到某人的目的;实现某人的目标take aim at向……瞄准with the aim of以……为目标;意在……aim at doing sth/aim to do sth意欲/企图/力求做某事be aimed at目的是;旨在aim for瞄准;以……为目标地22.intend doing/to do sth打算做某事intend sb to do sth打算让某人做某事be intended to do sth/for sth专门为……;专门给……with an/the intention of抱有……的目的;打算……had intended to do sth/intended to have done sth本来打算做某事intend that...(should) do sth打算/主张……23.in exchange (for...)作为交换(……)exchange...for...用……交换……exchange sth with sb与某人交换某物make an exchange 交换24.contribute sth to...把某物捐献给……contribute to有助于;导致;投稿25.be fortunate to do sth/in doing sth有幸做某事unfortunately adv.不幸的是fortune n.财产;大笔的钱;机会;运气seek/try one’s fortune 找出路;碰运气make a fortune发财;赚钱have the good fortune to do sth有幸做某事misfortune n.不幸26.attract one’s attention引起某人的注意attractive adj.吸引人的;有吸引力的Unit 2 Let’s talk teens1.battle for为了……而斗争battle against/with与……作斗争half the battle成功了一半;胜利大有希望2.birth rate出生率unemployment rate 失业率heart rate心率the success/failure rate成功率/失败率at a rate of以……的速度3.on the spot马上,当场;在现场a white cat with brown spots带褐色斑点的白猫a few spots of blood一些血渍a quiet spot on the beach海滩上一个安静的地方4.set a target确定目标meet/achieve/reach a target完成/达到目标a target area/audience/group目标范围/观众/群体hit/miss the target中/脱靶target sth以……为目标be targeted at 目的;旨在;针对5.(1)have a desire to do sth=desire to do sth渴望做某事havea desire for=desire for渴望desire that sb(should) do sth渴望某人做某事(2)desired adj.要求的;想要的the desired effect预期的效果6.struggle for 为……而斗争struggle with/against sb/sth与……作斗争struggle to do sth努力做某事struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来7.calm oneself 使自己镇静calm sb 使某人镇静下来calm down安静下来stay/keep/remain calm保持镇静8.view...as...把……视为……be viewed as被视为in view of鉴于;由于in one’s view在某人看来get/have a good view of...观看……视野很好9.show concern for对……关注as far as sb/sth be concerned就……而言;在……看来be concerned about/for担心;关心10.argument n.争论,辩论;论据arguable adj.可论证的;可疑的argue with sb about/over sth与某人争论某事argue sb into doing sth说服某人做某事/接受某种意见argue sb out of doing sth说服某人不做某事/打消某种念头argue against 反驳argue for 赞同;主张11.design sth to do sth为了做……而设计……be designed for为……而设计12.be likely to do sth有可能做某事It is/was likely that...很有可能……not likely不可能unlikely adj.不可能的13.performer n.表演者perform vt.表演;演出;表现;做;执行;履行perform magic tricks表演魔术perform well/badly表现好/差perform an experiment/a ceremony做实验/举行仪式perform an operation做手术perform a task执行任务perform an important role in在……发挥重要作用14.be eager for sth渴望某物be eager to do sth渴望做某事15.open/close an account开立/结清账户give an account of描述account for是……的原因;解释;(数量上、比例上)占16.airport/hotel security机场/旅馆的安全措施a sense of security安全感for security reasons 出于安全考虑job/financial security工作/经济保障17.gather together聚集起来,合拢gather round/around聚集,集合gather in收割,收获gather speed/force加快速度/加大力量18.(1)volunteer to do sth自愿做某事volunteer for sth自愿做某事(2)voluntary adj.自愿的;志愿的19.the scene of the accident/attack/crime 事故/袭击/犯罪现场at/on the scene在现场;到现场20.(1)make a/no response to对……做出/未做回应in response to 对……做出回应(2)respond vi.回答;作出反应respond to对……做出回应Unit 3 Getting along with others1.recover from...从……中恢复recover oneself某人恢复知觉recover sth重新获得/找回某物recovery n.恢复;复苏;痊愈make a recovery from...从……中恢复2.(1)respond to sth对……作出反应/回答(2)response n.回答,响应,反应in response to...作为对……的反应make a quick response to...对……作出很快的反应responsible adj.有责任的;可依靠的;负责的be responsible for sth/sb对……负责3.(1)at a loss不知所措,困惑(2)lose v.丢失;损失,丧失lose face丢脸lose weight减肥(3)lost adj.丢失的,丧失的;迷失的be lost in陷入……4.(1)judge...from...根据……判断……judging from/by...根据……判断(2)judgment n.判断,判决书make a judgment 作判断(3)judging by/from 为独立主格结构作状语,此处的judging 一般不用judged形式。
译林牛津高一英语M1重点短语和句子
Unit One School life一、重点短语1. be experienced in…做某事有经验 1. earn (one’s) respect 赢得(某人的)尊敬2. earn one’s living by ---靠---谋生3. show respect for sb.向某人表示尊重4. respect sb. for sth.因…而尊重某人5. out of respect 出于尊重6. devote oneself /one’ life / time/ energy to (doing)sth.…=be devoted to to (doing)sth.…致力于…；献身于…7. on average 平均（起来）8. above/ below (the) average高/低于平均水平9. an average student 一个普通学生a top student 一个尖子生 10. struggle for…为…而奋斗/努力 11. struggle to do sth.努力/奋力做某事 12. be fond of 喜爱，喜欢 13. face a challenge 面临挑战 14. accept a/the challenge 接受挑战 15. encourage sb. to do 鼓励某人做某事 16. for free = free of charge 免费17. ★be free from…免遭…; 免受…; 没有… 18. set…free 释放… 19. look back on…回顾，回忆 20. look down upon/ on…看不起21. look forward to…盼望，期望 22. look into…调查23. look out = watch out=take care 当心，小心 24. look up a word in the dictionary=refer to/consult the dictionary 查字典 25. look up to sb. = respect sb.尊敬某人26. be/ feel satisfied with…对…感到满意27. satisfy sb. = make sb. satisfied 使某人满意 28. to one’s satisfaction 令人满意的是 29. much to one’s satisfaction=to one’s greatsatisfaction 使某人很满意的是 30. with satisfaction 满意地31. exchange opinions/ views 交换观点 32. in exchange for…作为…的交换 33. exchange A for B 把A 换成B34. the former…; the latter…前者…;后者… 35. graduate from…毕业于…36. on/ upon graduation= on/ upon graduating(from---)一毕业就…37. donate… to…=make a donation to…把…捐赠给38. be independent of…独立于…;不依赖… 39. depend on/upon=be dependent on/ upon依靠/依赖…;取决于…40. develop an interest in…培养某方面的兴趣41. with the development of…随着…的发展 42. make use of= take advantage of……利用 43. make good use of…好好利用44. make full use of…= make the best of…= make the most of…充分利用 45. be of great use= be very useful 很有用46. It is no use doing…= It is useless doing…做某事是没用的47. in charge of…负责，掌管（介词短语）48. take charge of…掌管，负责（动词短语） 49. in the charge of…在…的掌管之下 50. charge sb. with…指控某人(做)某事 51. charge sb. some money 向某人收费 52. more than + n. 不仅仅是53. more than +adj. 非常…more than happy 54. achieve one’s goals 实现某人的目标 55. achieve success 获得成功56. inform sb. of/ about…通知/告知某人某事 57. keep sb. informed of…随时通知某人某事 58. run a club 管理一家俱乐部 59. run into…= come across 偶然遇见 60. during the lunch break 午饭休息时间61. (sth.) run out (某物)用完62. run out of sth. 用完（某物）63. approve of sb/sb’s doing 同意某人做某事64. in preparation 在准备中65. make preparations for= prepare for……为…做准备（表动作）66. be prepared for…为…做好准备（表状态） 67. select sb. as…选拔某人作为… 68. regret doing 后悔做了某事69. regret to do 对将做得事情表示遗憾, 如：regret to say/ tell/ inform…70. generation gap 代沟 71. require sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 72. require that---(should)do 要求---做某事73. sign up ( for) 签约74. be available for/have access to---可获得--- 二、句子1. Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experiencefor me. 在英国上了一年的中学对我来说是一段非常令人愉快和兴奋的经历。
牛津译林版(2020)高中英语必修第一册Unit 1单词,词组,短语,语法,知识点复习课件
Part 2 词性转换
1．potential n．潜力； 可能性 adj.潜在的，可能的→potentially adv. 潜在地，可能地 2．challenge n.& vt.挑战；质疑→challenging adj.有挑战性的 3．advance n．进步，进展；前进，行进 vt.& vi.发展，进步 →advanced adj.先进的，高级的 4．amazing adj.令人大为惊奇的，令人惊喜的→amaze vt.使惊讶 →amazed adj.惊讶的 5．confidence n．信心，信任；把握→confident adj.自信的 6．equal adj.相等的；平等的；相当的n.同等的人(物)linking v．与……相等vt.比得上→equally adv.平等地
3.amazing adj. 令人大为惊奇的, 令人惊喜的 原文：…or what amazing technologies you will make. 或者你会创造出多么神奇的技术。(教材P3) (2020·浙江高考)Taking pictures of polar bears is amazing but also dangerous. 拍摄北极熊的照片是令人惊奇的, 但也很危险。
11．remind vt.提醒，使想起 12．aim n．目的，目标 vi.& vt.力争做到；目的是；针对 13．style n．风格；方式；样式 14．technique n．技巧，技艺；技能 15. material n．材料，素材 adj.物质的，实际的；客观存在的 16．poster n．海报；(在网络留言板上)发布消息的人 17．secondary adj.中学的，次要的 18．exchange n．& vt.交换；交流；兑换 19．biology n．生物学 20．butter n．黄油
牛津译林版高一英语上册必修一Unit1知识要点总结
牛津译林版高一英语上册M1-Unit 1知识要点一.译林牛津版高一英语必修一U1知识清单：1.What is …like?What does sb. look like?What does sb. like?How is sb.?What is sb?2. going to British high school 动名词作主语Eg.: Playing with fire is dangerous. 玩火是危险的。
Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。
Do you mind telling me what happened? 你介意告诉我发生了什么吗？Better take a sleeping bus for a long journey. 长途旅行最好乘卧铺车。
3. enjoyable enjoy enjoymentenjoy doing enjoy oneself4. experience n.经验（不可数名词，其后通常接的是in 或of短语）经历（可数名词）vt. 经历，体验She wrote a book about her experiences in America.Have you experienced real struggle?He has a lot of experience in surfing games.be experienced in …在…有经验5. attend vt.出席，参加attend school 上学attend the meeting 开会，参加会议attend the wedding 参加婚礼attend to sb. 照顾某人，关怀某人attend to one’s work 用心从事某人的工作。
对比：attend, join, join in, take part inattend :主要是指以观众和听众的身份来参加，一般用于指参加会议、出席典礼或者招待会等，也可以指上学，听课，挺演讲或者讲座等。
职场技巧 牛津译林版必修一重点单词短语搭配总结归纳
职场技巧牛津译林版必修一重点单词短语搭配总结归纳1. 核心词汇与短语- advice: 忠告，建议advice: 忠告，建议- decision-making: 决策decision-making: 决策- problem-solving: 解决问题problem-solving: 解决问题- teamwork: 团队合作teamwork: 团队合作- leadership: 领导能力leadership: 领导能力- critical thinking: 批判性思维critical thinking: 批判性思维- time management: 时间管理time management: 时间管理- negotiation skills: 谈判技巧negotiation skills: 谈判技巧- conflict resolution: 解决冲突conflict resolution: 解决冲突- creativity: 创造力creativity: 创造力- adaptability: 适应性adaptability: 适应性- work ethic: 职业道德work ethic: 职业道德- professionalism: 专业素养professionalism: 专业素养- active listening: 积极倾听active listening: 积极倾听- cooperation: 合作cooperation: 合作- decision-making process: 决策过程decision-making process: 决策过程- problem-solving skills: 解决问题的能力problem-solving skills: 解决问题的能力- team player: 团队合作者team player: 团队合作者- critical thinking skills: 批判性思维能力critical thinking skills: 批判性思维能力- time management skills: 时间管理能力time management skills: 时间管理能力- conflict resolution skills: 解决冲突的能力conflict resolution skills: 解决冲突的能力- creative thinking: 创造性思维creative thinking: 创造性思维- adaptive: 适应性强的adaptive: 适应性强的- strong work ethic: 强烈的职业道德strong work ethic: 强烈的职业道德- professional manner: 专业的态度professional manner: 专业的态度2. 相关短语搭配- to give advice: 给予建议to give advice: 给予建议- to make decisions: 做决策to make decisions: 做决策- to solve problems: 解决问题to solve problems: 解决问题- to work in teams: 协作工作to work in teams: 协作工作- to demonstrate leadership: 展示领导力to demonstrate leadership: 展示领导力- to apply critical thinking: 运用批判性思维to apply critical thinking: 运用批判性思维- to manage time effectively: 有效管理时间to manage time effectively: 有效管理时间- to negotiate effectively: 有效谈判to negotiate effectively: 有效谈判- to resolve conflicts: 解决冲突to resolve conflicts: 解决冲突- to foster creativity: 培养创造力to foster creativity: 培养创造力- to adapt to changes: 适应改变to adapt to changes: 适应改变- to have a strong work ethic: 具备强烈的职业道德to have a strong work ethic: 具备强烈的职业道德- to maintain professionalism: 保持专业素养to maintain professionalism: 保持专业素养- to actively listen: 积极倾听to actively listen: 积极倾听- to promote cooperation: 促进合作to promote cooperation: 促进合作- to go through the decision-making process: 经历决策过程to go through the decision-making process: 经历决策过程- to develop problem-solving skills: 培养解决问题的能力to develop problem-solving skills: 培养解决问题的能力- to be a team player: 成为团队合作者to be a team player: 成为团队合作者- to demonstrate critical thinking skills: 展示批判性思维能力to demonstrate critical thinking skills: 展示批判性思维能力- to manage time efficiently: 高效管理时间to manage time efficiently: 高效管理时间- to resolve conflicts effectively: 有效解决冲突to resolve conflicts effectively: 有效解决冲突- to think creatively: 思维富有创造力to think creatively: 思维富有创造力- to have adaptive abilities: 具备适应能力to have adaptive abilities: 具备适应能力- to maintain a strong work ethic: 保持强烈的职业道德to maintain a strong work ethic: 保持强烈的职业道德- to exhibit professionalism: 表现出专业素养to exhibit professionalism: 表现出专业素养以上是《牛津译林版必修一》中与职场技巧相关的核心词汇和短语搭配的总结归纳。
牛津译林版高一英语上册必修一 语法总结
牛津译林版高一英语上册模块一语法总结一、有关定语从句的一些要点I. 只能用“that”的情况1．先行词为anything/everything/all/any/little等不定代词时注：有时all/everything/anything + that定语从句= what+名词性从句（如宾语从句）We’ll do all (that) we can to help you （= what we can）The way he solved the problem was different from what we were used to.（=the way that we were used to）2．先行词前有序数词,最高级,all /any / the very / the right / the only修饰时3．先行词既有人又有物时We talked about the things and teachers that we all knew.4．引导词在从句中作表语时My hometown is no longer a small village that it used to be.(that在从句中做表语)5．避免重复时Who is the person that you want to see.II. 不能用that 的情况1.介词之后The prize for which he worked so hard was a new bicycle.非限制性定语从句中，“，”之后Football,which is a very interesting game, is played all over the world. III. whose的使用：既指人又指物，替代his, her, their, its及名词所有格(如：Tom’s/the school’s) The book, whose cover is broken, is not mine. (=the cover of which = of which the cover)IV. 先行词为表时间/地点/原因的名词时，用where, when, why还是用that/which若从句中被替代部分：作主语或宾语，用that/which;作状语, 用where/when/why (往往=“介词+which”)1．My sister works in a beautiful city, _where_there are a lot of parks. (=in which)2．The place_that/which_ interests the children most is Disneyland.(从句中作主语)3．I often thought of my childhood, when I lived on a farm. (替代in my childhood)4．Next winter,__which you’ll spend in Harbin, I’m sure, will be an exciting holiday.(作spend的宾语)5．Mary had to go to Beijing on business on June15, which h appened to be her son’s birthday.（作主语）6．This is the very reason __that_ you all know. (作know的宾语)V. as引导的定语从句，which指代一句话/一件事1．the same/as/such/so…as(定语从句):先行词前有“such/ so, the same/as ”修饰时，定语从句用“as”引导★比较：such /so…+名词＋as ( 定语从句, as起替代作用，从句结构不完整“象／如…的…”) such /so…+名词＋that (状语从句，从句结构完整“如此…以致于…”)Please lend me the same tool as was used the other day.Mr. Wang is so good a teacher as all the students love and respectMr. Wang is such a good teacher that all the students love and respect him 2．as引导非限制性定语从句，指代逗号前后的整个句子，可置于句首、句中或句末。
译林牛津版高中英语必修一M1重点短语整理
译林牛津版高中英语必修一M1重点短语整理M1U1重点短语背诵1. 一个有经验的工人an experienced worker＝a worker with rich experience在…方面没有经验be inexperienced in sth.一次难忘的经历an unforgettable experience体验不同的文化experience different cultures2. 谋生earn a living＝make a living挣钱earn money＝make money赢得美名earn a reputation博得某人的尊敬earn one's respect3. 尊敬某人show respect for sb.＝respect sb.4. 致力于；献身于devote oneself to＋n./doing sth.＝be devoted to＋n．/doing sth. 把(人生、时间、劳力等)专用于……devote sth. to sth./doing sth.某人对……的奉献/热爱one's devotion to sth./doing sth.5. 平均on (the/an) average高于/低于平均above/below average平均有an average of...一个普通的学生an average student6. 努力做某事struggle to do sth.挣扎着站起来struggle to one's feet对某人来说做某事是一件难事It's a struggle for sb. to do sth.7. 免费for free＝free of charge＝for nothing8. 喜爱，喜欢be fond of9. 回忆，回顾look back (on)10. 使某人满意的是to one's satisfaction表达对…的满意express sb's satisfaction with11. 和某人交换某物exchange sth. with sb.以……交换in exchange for...12. 前者，后者the former，the latter我以前的同事my former colleague13. 毕业于graduate from毕业之后after graduation14. 把……捐给……donate...to...15. 独立于某人be independent of sb.依靠某人be dependent on sb.16. 利用make use of＝take advantage of充分利用make full use of＝make the best of＝make the most of17. 为……做准备prepare for＝make preparations for＝in preparation for为(做)某事做好了准备be prepared for/to do使某人为(做)某事做好准备prepare sb. for sth./to do sth.18. 指控某人犯……罪；指责某人做了某事charge sb. with sth.＝accuse sb. of sth.免费free of charge＝for free某人负责某事sb. take charge of sth.＝sb. be in charge of sth.某事由某人负责sth. be in/under the charge of19. 告知某人某事inform sb. of/about sth.随时让某人了解keep sb. informed of sth.20. 开放时间opening hours21. 经营一家旅馆/自己的人生run a hotel/one's life22. 批准一项计划approve a plan＝give approval to a plan同意某人做approve of sb. doing23. 现场直播be broadcast live在电台里播放be broadcast on the radio24. 去远足go for an outing25. 一代代地传了下来be passed down generation after generation＝be passed down from generation to generation为后代造福benefit future generations消除代沟narrow/bridge the generation gap26. 一个发达的国家 a developed country一个发展中的国家 a developing country逐步养成……的习惯develop the habit of...逐步对……感兴趣develop an interest in...冲洗照片develop photos患癌症develop cancer研制新的药物develop a new drug27. 一……就on/upon doing 或on/upon+n.28. 后悔做某事regret doing sth遗憾要做某事regret to do sth29. rather than意为“而不是”；other than常用否定句，意为“除了……”；more than意为“多于；非常；不仅仅”M1U2 growing pains重点短语背诵1.担任act as＝work as＝serve as演电影act in a film2. 迫不及待地做某事can't wait to do sth.3. 害怕某事/做某事be frightened of sth./to do sth.令人恐惧的消息frightening news感到害怕的表情frightened expression/look 4. 应该做；被认为是be supposed to本应该做be supposed to have done＝was/were supposed to do5. 弯下腰bend(－bent－bent) down/over 屈服于……bend to sth./sb.6. 饿死starve to death＝die of starvation ＝die of hunger7. 用现金支付pay in cash用支票支付pay by cheque8. 找某人茬find fault with sb.是某人的过失it's one's fault9. 保卫某人/某事(物)免受……defend/protect/preserve sb./sth. from/against... 为某人/某事辩解defend sb./sth.为保卫……/为……辩护in defence of... 10. 向某人解释某事explain sth. to sb. ＝give sb. an explanation of sth.11. 对某人严格be hard on sb.＝be strict with sb.12. 既然，由于now (that)＝since＝seeing (that)13. 对某人粗鲁be rude to sb.＝be impolite to sb.14. 不睡觉，熬夜stay up＝sit up15. 混淆，弄乱；搅匀，拌合mix up 把……和……混淆confuse sth. with/and sth. ＝mix sth. up with sth.对……困惑be confused/puzzled about...16. 在某人的指导下under one's guidance领某人到/穿过/参观……guide sb. to/through/around……的指南 a guide to sth.17. 似乎，好像as if＝as though18. 坚持，坚持认为insist on19. 在网吧in an Internet café20. 和某人聊某事chat with sb. about sth.＝have a chat with sb. about sth.21. 目前，当前at present＝for the time being＝for the moment22. 和某人争论某事argue with sb. about/over sth.＝have an argument with sb. about/over sth.23. 为自由而战fight for freedom和贫穷抗争fight (against) poverty24. 担心……be worried about＝worry about25. 对……有伤害do harm to＝be harmful to26. 对……耐心have patience with...＝be patient with...27. 对某人为某事恼火be angry/annoyed/cross with sb. for/about/at sth.28. 禁止做某事forbid doing sth.禁止某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth.＝forbid sb. from doing sth.被禁止做某事be forbidden to do sth.29. 与……一起along with30. 倾向于做某事；往往会做某事tend to do sth.＝have a tendency to do sth. 照看病人tend (to) patients31. 限制某人做某事limit sb. to (doing) sth.有限的时间limited time……的限度 a limit to (doing) sth.限制……set a limit to sth.32. 保持/失去平衡keep/lose one's balance均衡的饮食 a balanced diet同等重视balance A and/with B兼顾/兼做combine A and/with B33. 毕竟after all34. 怎么处理what to do with...＝how to deal with...35.在某人的业余时间里in one's spare time抽出时间做spare time to do免去某人做某事的麻烦spare sb. the trouble of doing sth.不遗余力做某事spare no effort(s) to do sth.在某人的业余时间里in one's spare time36.无法忍受做某事can’t stand/bear/tolerate doing sth37. 某事值得做sth deserve doing/to be doneM1U3looking good feeling good重点短语背诵1. 锻炼；解决；结果是；计算出；详细拟定work out2. 保持苗条/新鲜stay slim/fresh(没有被动语态和进行时)3. 对……感到羞愧be ashamed of对……感到骄傲be proud of可耻的行为shameful conduct做某事过分/遗憾It is a shame to do sth.4. 服减肥药take weight－loss pills5. 心脏衰竭heart failure一个失败的人；一件失败的事 a failure6. 对……造成很多的损害do/cause much damage to7. 对……感到难为情be embarrassed about...令人尴尬的embarrassing8. 在压力下under pressure在……的压力下under the pressure of...强迫/迫使某人做某事put pressure on sb. to do sth.＝pressure sb. into doing sth.9. 节食be on a diet＝go on a diet＝go on diets10. 喜欢A而不喜欢B prefer A to B喜欢做A而不喜欢做Bprefer to do A rather than do B＝prefer doing A to doing B11. 患……病suffer from...遭受严重损坏suffer serious damage减轻痛苦relieve/reduce/ease suffering12. 副作用side effect13. (头发等)脱落fall out14. 在……取得成就make achievements in...15. 生活在市中心live downtown16. 在午夜at midnight17. 一件设备 a piece of equipment18. 强身健体get into shape保持体形stay in shape不成形的out of shape19. 从长远角度看in the long run＝in the long term20. 全神贯注于concentrate on/upon＝fix one's attention on/upon＝focus (one's attention) on/upon＝be absorbed in注意力不集中lack concentration21. 大量的时间 a large amount of time22. 事实上in fact＝as a matter of fact＝actually＝in reality＝in effect＝in practice23. 遭受很大的损失suffer a great loss不知所措at a loss=at sea24. 发胖put on weight＝gain weight减肥lose weight＝reduce weight25. 考虑做consider doing＝think of doing被认为是be considered (to be/as)被认为做了be considered to have done被认为正在做be considered to be doing26. 冒……的危险risk doing＝take/run the risk of doing=take chances处在危险中at risk＝in danger冒着……的危险at the risk of27.立刻，很快in no time＝at once＝right away绝不，从来不at no time＝never28. 保持身材keep one's figure一个奇怪的身影a strange figure一位名人a public figure理解；计算出figure out计划，打算，预料到figure on29. 精力充沛full of energy强迫某人做某事force sb. to do sth.＝force sb. into doing sth.凭武力by force上台come into power停电power failure增强体质build up one's strength强项和弱项strengths and weaknesses某人力所不能及beyond one's power某人力所能及within one's power。
2020新译林版高中英语选择性必修一重点短语归纳小结
2020新译林版高中英语选择性必修一重点短语归纳小结蒲公英语2020牛津译林版选择性必修一重点短语归纳小结Unit 1 1词汇表重点短语（10）do the trick奏效,起作用,达到目的（2）cry out for迫切需要（3）throw oneself into投身于,热衷于（6）out of this world好(或美等)得不得了，非凡,呱呱叫(9) XXX释放；放任(11)Sichuan pepper花椒(11)spring onion小葱，香葱(11)hit the spot使人满意，正合需要(12)*dim sum/ˌdɪm sʌm/点心(12)fall apart破碎,破裂;崩溃(13)（2）课本中其它短语（168）be XXX)对……至关紧张comfort food安慰食品，（时髦说法）治愈系食物consist of包罗，由……构成be made up of由……组成be made from用……做成more than (p.2)超过，不仅仅have an XXX……有影响XXX感到孤独no matter how不管如何XXX’s spi rits振奋精神not to XXX更不用说，更不用提lovely creamy flavour可爱的奶油味a time machine工夫机器with XXX兴奋地XXX一碗接一碗地吃XXX慢慢来，不慌不忙XXX让滑腻的甜点在口中悄悄翻转XXX在最广泛的意义上refer to指的是；参考，查阅；涉及XXX在于call to XXX使记起，使遐想起make up for补偿recall happy XXX唤起美好的回忆vary from person to person一视同仁depend on依赖，依靠；取决于shape one’s life塑造人生tend to (p.3)往往……，倾向于be linked with与……有关联connect...with...把……与……联系/连接起来1蒲公英语take care of照应，关照；处理，应对XXX打开一段时间的记忆look after照顾XXX sb up使某人振作起来sense of belonging归属感XXX分隔祖国right away立刻，马上give up放弃a saucer of vinegar一碟醋take sb back to one’s cultural roots使某人回到自己的文化的根the "taste of home"“家的味道”XXX解除乡愁build an emotional bond with与…建立情感纽带compare... to... (p.4)把……比作key concepts关键概念，核心概念XXX在广义上，广义上讲，从广义上来讲，从广义上看in a narrow sense在狭义上，从狭义上来看XXX使某人想起某事，提醒某人某事XXX在某人看来in low spirits (p.5)情绪低落a sense of security安全感brings back happy memories of XXX带回过去的美好回忆(be) high in……含量高blood sugar levels血糖水平，血糖量as a result成效，因而XXX心情好一点，情绪好一些the XXX的急剧增加cause... to do sth促使……做某事be XXX很可能enter a cycle of highs and lows进入和低谷的循环be aware of意识到，明白the hidden dangers隐患，隐藏的危险XXX up开始从事;喜欢上;开始处理;讨论…的处理方法;开始干（工作）;接受，答应（提议或挑战）;占用，花费（时间、空间或精力）;占领，占据，占有（位置、阵地）;继续;把…接着进行下去keep up（与…）齐步前进;不落后（于…）;跟上（变化等）;跟上（活儿、人等）;同…做（或理解）得一样好;了解;熟悉;继续做（或提供）;使不减少（或降低）setup创建;建立;安排;组建;建起;设立;设置;安装，装配，调试（设备或机器）;立业;开业;创业;安（家）;开（店）;引起;引发;产生;诬陷;陷害;冤枉show up呈现;露面;（使）变模糊;（使）变得明明;（使）闪现出来;使难过;使难过;使丢脸a blog entry (p.6)一篇博文eat out出去吃，在外面吃饭not that long ago不久前XXX吃饭的时候，在用餐时间XXX to渴想……，急于2蒲公英语XXX增强与……的干系XXX偶然发现，偶然遇见；使产生…印象;a variety of林林总总的，多种offer detailed instructions提供详细说明step by step一步一步地，逐步地give it a try试一试，试试no wonder难怪be good at擅长，善于new-found skills新发现的技能at XXX在……入手下手的时分，在……初home-cooked meals (p.7)家常菜，自家做的饭菜open XXX开饭馆some day总有一天，有朝一日as long as只需；长达be afraid of害怕be impressed by被…所感动，对…印象深刻at the top of在…最高位置，在……顶部；用最高[最大]的(速率,声音等)better still更好的是，愈甚者XXX对……厌倦，觉得……无聊get the most wonderful views看到最美妙的景色(be)full of eye-catching Asian dishes充满吸引眼球的亚洲菜range from...to...规模从……到……be XXX被以为是XXX XXX带某人出去用饭write a thank-you note写一封感谢信return the favour报恩invite sb to one’s home for XXX邀请某人到家里吃饭XXX)发布布告the school Food Festival黉舍美食节XXX做出改动，举行变动the XXX写作竞赛food stands食物摊no less than不少于，多达hand in the article上交文章the sweet red bean filling (p.9)甜红豆馅XXX记得做过某事the full moon满月，圆月XXX-brown闪亮的金棕色pick up拿起;提起;拾起;捡起;（跌倒或被击倒后）使（自己）慢慢站起（或爬起）;（通常指开车）接载，取走;逮捕;拘捕;（不费力地）获得，学会;（以发生性关系为目的）与…搭讪;得（病）;染上（疾病）;接收到（信号或声音）;发现，找到，识别（特点或模式）;重提，接过（观点或话题）;（贸易或经济）好转，改善;指出…的错误;纠正;收拾残局;努力恢复正常;加速take each XXX每咬一口a light, creamy experience淡淡的奶油味体验3蒲公英语XXX咖啡的苦味XXX)把……与……接洽起来XXX反问句a figure of speech比喻，修辞格in the form of a question以问题的形式XXX point强调一点XXX表达情感和态度a piece of descriptive writing一篇描述性的文章create a vivid picture创造生动的画面XXX丰富的感官细节state clearly清楚地说明，说清楚way of cooking烹饪方法create an image of创建……的图像/形象in the mind of XXX在读者心中XXX记得去做某事the mouth-watering hot pots(p.11)令人垂涎欲滴的火锅heat up a cold midwinter evening让寒冷的仲冬之夜热起来rivers of sweat汗流浃背，大汗淋漓a gas burner煤气炉be covered with覆盖着XXX one’s XXX捧腹大笑XXX, foggy climate潮湿多雾的气候be XXX被以为……start off从…开始，从…着手；开始；使开始XXX在清朝末期keep warm取暖，保温in XXX一入手下手，在早期over time随着工夫的推移multiple options多种挑选XXX对……有吸引力；向…号令，向…恳求，向…投诉，诉诸武力people of different tastes分歧口胃的人XXX XXX与朋友交往salted duck盐水鸭food export食品出口XXX)无数的水道raise waterbirds养水鸟/水禽in particular尤其,特别without equal天下无双，不相上下cooling properties冷却机能all year round一年到头，终年，全年it is XXX据估计tens of thousands of数万，数以万计an essential part of the daily routine日常糊口中必不成少的一局部XXX off起飞；拿掉，脱掉；腾飞，成功4蒲公英语XXX' appetite刺激顾客食欲work one’s way以自己的方式做事beef balls牛肉丸rice noodle rolls肠粉dumpling wrappers (p.13)饺子皮stick the XXX把饺子皮的边粘在一同serve with vinegar配醋食用，蘸醋吃press out extra water挤出余外的水have difficulty (in) XXX)做……有艰巨XXX动画片dream of胡想，渴想the fearless无畏者XXX揭发令人惊讶的信息Unit 2（1）词汇表重点短语（7）tear apart使(干系密切的人)分离，分隔(16)rely /rɪ'laɪ/ on依赖,依靠;信任(17)throw in奉送，额外赠送(17)for good measure作为分外添加(17)XXX'sɪst/ of由…组成(或构成)(19)get down to (doing) XXX入手下手做某事，入手下手当真留意(或对待)某事(21)all of a XXX忽然,猛地(26)（2）讲义中别的短语（153）the universal language (p.15)通用语言，世界语言a classical musician古典音乐家musical instruments乐器in a wide range of types品种繁多in the Tang XXX在唐代(be)known as被称为a XXX盲人二胡艺术家(be)famous for因为……而著名XXX《二泉映月》XXX饰演技巧Moon Night《月夜》Birdsong over Empty Mountain《空山鸟语》in the early 18th century在18世纪早期XXX奥地利作曲家XXX波兰作曲家和钢琴家XXX音乐作品host countries (p.16)东道国，主办国watch a music performance live现场寓目音乐饰演5蒲公英语on TV在电视上，通过电视，在电视上播放XXX通过音乐了解文化XXX《梁祝》a beautiful XXX精美的小提琴协奏曲deserve to be XXX值得倾听the twists and turns of a classic story一个典范故事的迂回force sb to do XXX强迫某人做某事fall sick患病，生病，病倒XXX over the loss of因失去……痛哭流涕(be) XXX沉痛欲绝take a softer turn温和地一转XXX西方音乐元素on XXX instruments在西方乐器上have its roots in根植于，扎根于All the best统统顺遂，万事快意host family (p.17)寄宿家庭，东道家庭big XXX乡村音乐的忠实粉丝XXX向某人介绍某事all the time一直，始终，总是It XXX原先，成效是，证实是XXX在……的南部XXX遍布全国grow out of产生于；改掉（或戒除）folk music民间音乐leave sb deep in XXX使某人堕入寻思XXX在美国农村beautiful natural images美丽的天然画面be suggestive of...提示有，使想起，透露表现an XXX (p.19)……的介绍give access to让……接触，接见，允许进入put on a series of free concerts举办一系列免费音乐会in different styles风格各异，用不同的风格the world's best-known works天下上最著名的作品XXX在市中心广场XXX在音乐会上the Yellow River Piano XXX《黄河钢琴协奏曲》be well received across the world受到全世界的欢迎/好评an adaptation of……的改编led by the Communist Party of China在XXX的领导下Ode to the Yellow River《黄河颂》end with以……结束music-related vocabulary音乐相关词汇on one's own靠本人的力量，独自地enable sb to do XXX使某人能做某事6蒲公英语in ancient China (p.20)在中国古代，在古代中国In China'XXX在中国春秋战国时期a master of the qin琴师think highly of尊重，高度评价mountain ranges山脉XXX《高山流水》get tired of对……感触厌倦，对……讨厌show up出现;露面;（使）变清晰;（使）变得明显;（使）显现出来;使难堪;使尴尬;使丢脸it's no use doing sth做某事没有用the preparatory subject it形式主语itgive it one's best shot (p.21)尽力而为，尽力做好be meant for注定，针对be capable of能够the solar system太阳系have trouble (in) XXX做某事有麻烦a XXX更多的观众hold music festivals举办音乐节Hot Hits and Super Sounds (p.22)抢手歌曲和超等声音on the radio经由过程播送，播送中every other week每隔一周get in touch取得联系XXX)电台主持人play the latest single播放最新单曲rush down the stairs冲下楼梯get XXX接近in a state of处于…的状况turn up the volume增大音量，调高音量XXX凝视，瞪着看hold one'XXX屏住呼吸，闭气XXX掀开这首歌的美丽a force for change促进变革的力量，变革的推动力XXX引爆音乐现场grab the attention of引起…的注意XXX被欢快的摇滚乐的浪潮席卷the less complicated music不那么复杂的音乐XXX被带回到少年时代(be) decorated with装饰有，装饰着at the top of one's voice以最大的声音，声嘶力竭look to the XXX满怀期待地展望未来reflect on反思，考虑，回想a XXX)难忘的时光ask for further information询问更多信息，请求供给进一步信息a little bit more再多一点，多一点点an XXX难忘的影象7蒲公英语(be)related to与……有关XXX feelings表达积极的情感get rid of negative feelings摆脱消极情绪a remarkable life (p.25)非凡的人生a crowd of music lovers一群音乐爱好者stream into a XXX涌进剧院the first-ever performance首次演出XXX爆收回激烈热闹的欢呼at this point in one's life在人生的这一刻XXX没有认识到，没有留意到，没想到a sea of people人隐士海XXX对某人的杰作表示赞赏XXX在大量的作品中a gifted child天才儿童，有天赋的孩子day and night日日夜夜，通宵达旦not long after不久之后XXX享有盛名XXX figures紧张人物XXX特殊的未来take a sharp turn急转，急转弯XXX's XXX二十大几岁one of the worst possible twists最蹩脚的迁移转变点之一keep...a secret保守秘密be perfect in sb在某人身上圆满XXX)完美至极XXX放弃希望XXX下决心……in public公开地;当众one of the most famous and treasured pieces最著名和最珍贵的作品之一break into an XXX进入一个充满活力的主题course through the music通过音乐流淌而出XXX失望的低谷和上升的strong will坚强的意志with XXX轻松地，简朴地，不辛苦地aged 5656岁XXX被以为，被视为in time order按时间顺序go back to the past回到曩昔a transitional sentence过渡句Disney's 2016 hit film (p.27)XXX2016年热映电影take on the role of担任……的角色have a strong beat and a catchy chorus有一个强有力的节奏和朗朗上口的独唱a musical drama film (p.28)音乐剧电影this long-lasting classic film这部耐久不衰的典范电影8蒲公英语this touching story这个感人的故事XXX...展现逼真的……印象XXX天才音乐家Unit 3（1）词汇表重点短语（6）XXX (表示对比)而,相对于(31)all walks of life各行各业,社会各界(39)go XXX忙于做某事,连续做某事(39)be down to由…引起(或造成)(40)in one's own right凭自身的资格(或努力)(40) XXX充分说明,清楚表明(40)（2）课本中其它短语（154）XXX)游览日志XXX到艺术博物馆的参观have a long history汗青久长portrait painting肖像画still life painting静物画landscape painting风景画，山水画cityscape painting城市景观画real-life painting写实画a XXX)非常有益的经历first impressions第一印象look forward to等候，渴想，预感this world-XXX这个世界著名的艺术博物馆the best-known paintings最著名的画the XXX印象派运动hundreds of times上百次lay XXX注视，看见pick...out of...从…中挑出make the XXX XXX给某人留下最深刻的印象XXX)在繁忙的街区XXX在一个星期日下午up close靠近地mix XXX混合到一起;混在一起goon继续（做）;进行;发生;继续;持续;（时间）流逝，过去;（做完某事后）进而，接着（做另一件事）;继续前往;继续说下去;唠叨，没完没了地说（英国英语中作go on at）;赶紧，来吧（用于劝说或鼓励别人）;凭…作出判断;以…作为判断的依据;（电器设备）开始运转，开启jump out at the XXX引人注目along with other like-XXX和其他志同志合的艺术家seek XXX寻求解放，摆脱束缚the rules of the old style旧式的规则XXX日常主题9蒲公英语XXX接纳自在笔法XXX远不理想a whole new generation全新一代Post-Impressionist painters后印象派画家be worthy of note值得注意XXX.对…有耐久的影响XXX new point of view从一个全新的角度/观点XXX给某人留下耐久的印象a tour guide (p.32)导游XXX up painting (p.33)入手下手绘画，喜爱上绘画result in导致，引起XXX word families from root words从词根词建立词族XXX扩展词汇量make comparisons进行比较be similar to与……相似XXX相比之下，与…相比be different from与……不同be located in位于，坐落在the XXX)国家美术馆，国家艺术馆XXX惊奇于，对……惊奇play with light and XXX玩弄光和影take photos拍照XXX XXX亲眼欣赏the human touch of a great painting一幅伟大画作的人文关怀be reduced to减少到；沦为，沦落为XXX感觉微风拂面be determined to决意;下决计the art show in town (p.35)城里的艺术展have free access to可以自由使用，畅行无阻，自由进出；可以免费使用XXX工作人员take measures采取步伐have/get a good view of看得清楚，好好欣赏nothing but只有，仅仅get sb to do sth让某人做某事rather than而不是post... on social media在社交媒体上发布/发帖子XXX发起大抽奖活动some signs of improvement一些改良的迹象there's still a long way to go还有很长的路要走XXX)不寻常的材料be well known for以……闻名，因为……而出名play an XXX在…中起紧张感化；在……中饰演紧张角色find XXX找到……的灵感XXX在垃圾桶里1蒲公英语at car boot sales在汽车后备箱销售时present the topic呈现主题XXX interesting way以一种更有趣的方式expressions that signal examples透露表现例如的短语for instance例如，比如，譬如make art out of food (p.37)用食物制造艺术lay out放开，睁开，摊开；;论述，讲授，申明，规划，安置，设计，布局slices of garlic一片一片的大蒜be used for被用作，用于XXX of拍……的照片live on以…为食，靠……生活；继续活着a day at the beach海滩上的一天a perfect start to...一个……圆满的入手下手raw materials原材料a fun challenge有趣的挑战endless possibilities无限的可能性，无穷无尽的可能XXX把…粘在纸板上to begin with/to start with (p.38)第一in the end末了，终于at the same time同时，与此同时；然而，不过be XXX应该，应当start with...以……开始XXX利用像……的题目give well-XXX给出有条理的指示list the XXX按按次列出步骤key points重点，要点，关键点important warnings紧张警告a masterwork of Chinese art (p.39)中国艺术杰作a five-metre-long silk scroll五米长的丝绸卷轴XXX提供对生活的深刻理解the Northern Song XXX北宋survive the test of time禁受住工夫的考验a XXX宁静的乡村生活场景XXX辛勤劳动的农民sail in and out of...驶进驶出in both directions在两个偏向上go about one's daily business处理日常事务，做日常的生意display a remarkable mastery of perspective展现出对透视法的醒目XXX size卷轴的巨大尺寸，恢宏的画幅an enormous amount of大量的，海量的thanks to (p.40)幸亏，由于XXX全面展示生活景象XXX运输方式business practices商业行为，商务惯例11蒲公英语XXXat first sight乍一看，一见之下，初看时XXX生活的全景XXX更为细致的探察，进一步观察XXX暴露严重的政治和社会问题belong to属于lose control of落空……的把握food supplies食物供应，食粮供给ignore one's XXX玩忽职守less obvious indicators of trouble不太明明的贫苦迹象，一些不太简朴发觉的欠好的苗头in danger of处于…危险当中XXX into the bridge撞到桥上XXX预示着危机正在城里发展着in XXX正在衰退，在式微中；在削减XXX为…做出突出进献XXX XXX未来几代艺术家be displayed to the public向公众展示XXX展出;在展览XXX列队等候the public'XXX.公众对……的持续热情get across（使）被理解，把…讲清楚；穿过XXX保护…免受损害deal with this issue处理这个问题XXX)代表各种艺术风格personal information个人信息painting style绘画风格，画风a master of both oils and Chinese ink醒目油画和中国水墨画的大师XXX把中国文字技法与西方绘画办法结合起来create a new form of art创造一种新的艺术形式ink painting水墨画XXX China影响中国当代理想主义艺术be satisfied with (p.42)对……满意XXX表现，前进团体成绩a vast body of information大量的信息high-resolution pictures高分辨率图片take a virtual XXX进行一次虚拟游览，开启一次网络之旅cover XXX涵盖/报导有趣的事实XXX.……的详细分析Unit 4（1）词汇表重点短语（4）dig up发觉，汇集，查明(45)12蒲公英语XXX把…放一边；留岀(45)XXX与某事停止关联,破除(48)XXX体谅；考虑到，估计到(55)（2）讲义中别的短语（147）an expression of one's will(p.43)志愿的表达alecture transcript演讲稿XXX举行诗歌朗诵会a significant form of literature一种紧张的文学方式XXX flowers落花hold fast to dreams紧紧抓住梦想，把握梦想;a XXX-winged bird折断翅膀的鸟(be) XXX被雪冻住了XXX(p44)对……犹豫不决better understand and appreciate poems更好天文解和观赏诗歌a combination of "sound" and "sense"“声音”和“感觉”的结合a XXX meaning beyond the words言外之意，话语之外的深厚寄义XXX揭示这个躲藏的方面beyond one’s grasp力所能及；体会不了readaloud高声朗诵XXX反复的单词special effects特别效果，特效XXX.引导某人……XXX一个陌生风景中的探险家the caged bird(p.45)笼中鸟XXX用恐怖的颤音唱歌long for渴想XXX挣扎做某事，努力做某事XXX解读诗歌的意义with much XXX经过艰苦的努力a XXX终身工作go on a journey to a remote and unknown destination去一个遥远而未知的目的地旅行make one’sgreat discovery有大发现XXX揭示更深刻和以前未被认知的意义fill up with snow 积满雪，披上雪装XXX放弃逻辑思维XXX another level of meaning感知另一层次的意义be XXX’seffort值得努力，值得一试XXX永恒的美XXX’shead with the author(p.46)与作者在头脑中进行对话XXX.把……与……联系起来build up逐步增长，逐步建立，增进form one’XXX形成自己的意见(be) covered with mist(p.47)笼罩着薄雾13蒲公英语the XXX简朴寻常的事物所躲藏的美out of place不在精确的位置，水乳交融，不相称，不恰当，不合时stick out伸出，探出，显眼；坚持到底，忍遭到底solvea riddle解谜a treasuremap藏宝图look...up in the dictionary查字典that is to say也就是说，即an XXX)浪漫主义诗歌引见/概论XXX文明运动the mid-19th century19世纪中叶XXX拒绝做某事follow rigid rules遵守死板的规则put XXX强调，重视，把重点放在a return to the past回到曩昔，曩昔的回来undergo a process经历一个过程Romantic poets浪漫主义墨客XXX……满意/喜欢the XXX科学的前进XXX提倡（做）某事go back to XXX回来天然XXX天然之美a common XXX常见的主题XXX探索情绪天下XXX)以/对…做试验natural scenes自然风光，自然场景XXX充满着XXX sensory details厚实的感官细节one of the leadingpoets著名的诗人之一XXX...非常适合XXX’sdegree获得学位close XXX亲密的朋友，密友XXX对…有巨大影响a collection of poems诗集mark the start of the Romantic era标记着浪漫时期的入手下手return to XXX回归自然，返朴归真make all the difference(p.50)非常重要，大不相同writing style(p.51)写作风格stand for代表，表示；支持，主张take the difficult path走艰巨的路the PPT slidesPPT幻灯片give the outline of the XXX给出授课提要stress a XXX word强调某个词(be)faced with面对，面临着have no XXX除了做某事别无选择，不得不做某事14蒲公英语make a XXX做决定get ...across tosb (p.52)把……向某人说清楚a XXX诗评the XXX the words词语的象征意义XXX’XXX提到某人的个人经历XXX在我看来from my point of view在我看来，依我之见，从我的角度看XXX在我看来；在我眼里XXX...我的意见/观点/信念/印象是as for me对于我来说it XXX...在我看来XXX以明白的方式传达reach out for (p.53)伸手去够，伸手去拿for fear of因为害怕，以避免，免得It is XXX...有人相信，据信，人们认为XXX’XXX在青少年时期XXX惊人的想象力display XXX展现浪漫风格的迹象XXX XXX具有XXX诗歌的特性from an early age从小，从很小的时候at the age of ten10岁时XXX...让自己熟悉acquire the wisdom of previous XXX汲取前辈的智慧XXX被强烈的……欲望驱使XXX nature培育对大自然的热爱XXX激励某人做某事write numerous poems写了许多诗XXX深深扎根于the XXX社会汗青配景in the most glorious period of the Tang XXX在唐朝最辉煌的时期，在盛唐时期a time of economic boom and social XXX)经济繁荣和社会稳定的时期this XXX这种开放和宽容的氛围XXX允许某人某事XXX培养自由不羁的个性in turn继而，转而，反过来；依次，轮流地XXX'XXX考虑到某人的个人经历XXX历史背景the most uninformed reader最无知的读者，最没有文化的读者XXX传说中的人物。
译林版高中英语词汇汇总(必修第一册)
1potential/pəˈtenʃl/n. 潜力；可能性 adj. 潜在的，可能的2senior/ˈsi ːniə(r)/adj. 中学的（招收11或13岁以上学生）；级别高的；高级水平的；老年的； n. 级别（或地位）较高者；较…年长的人；高水平运动员3path/p ɑːθ/n. 道路；小路；成功的途径 4challenge/ˈtʃælɪndʒ/ n. & vt. 挑战；质疑 5thinking/ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/ n. 思维，思想；想法 6positive/ˈpɒzətɪv/ adj. 积极乐观的；良好的，正面的7opportunity/ˌɒpəˈtju ːnəti/ n. 机会，时机8lie in存在于，在于9rise to能够处理10acquire/əˈkwaɪə(r)/ vt. 获得，得到 11effort/ˈefət/ n. 努力，费力的事；试图 12advance/ədˈv ɑːns/ n. 进步，进展；前进，行进 vt. & vi. 发展，进步 13amazing/əˈmeɪzɪŋ/ adj. 令人大为惊奇的，令人惊喜的14confidence/ˈkɒnfɪdəns/ n. 信心，信任；把握15make a difference起作用，有影响16make the most of充分利用，尽情享受 17resource/rɪˈsɔːs/ n. 资源；资料；谋略 18take advantage of利用 19facility/fəˈsɪləti/n. 设施，设备；场所 20equal/ˈi ːkwəl/ adj. 相等的；平等的；相当的 n.同等的人（物）linking v. 与…相等 vt. 比得上21attitude/ˈætɪtju ːd/ n. 态度，看法 22goal/ɡəʊl/ n. 目标；进球得分23balance/ˈbæləns/vt. 同等重视；（使）保持平衡；权衡重要性 n. 均衡，平衡；平衡能力 24improve/ɪmˈpru ːv/ vt. & vi. 改进，改善 25last but not least最后但同样重要的 26well-rounded/ˌwel ˈraʊndɪd/ adj. 全面发展的；面面俱到的27individual/ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəl/ n. 个人 adj. 单独的，个别的28character/ˈkærəktə(r)/ n. 品质，性格；特点；人物，角色；文字29responsible/rɪˈspɒnsəbl/ adj. 有责任，负责；可靠的30ahead/əˈhed/ adv.（时间、空间）向前；提前31junior/ˈdʒu ːniə(r)/ adj.（学校）为11或13岁以下儿童设立的；地位（或级别）低的；青少年的 n. 职位较低者；青少年运动员32forward/ˈfɔːwəd/ adv. 向将来；向前；进展，前进33look forward to盼望，期待34independent/ˌɪndɪˈpendənt/ adj. 自主的，有主见的；自立的35focus/ˈfəʊkəs/ n. 焦点，重点 vt. & vi. 集中36detail/ˈdi ːteɪl/ n. 细节；具体情况37as a result of由于38tip/tɪp/ n. 指点，实用的提示；尖端；小费39base/beɪs/ vt. 以…为基础（依据）n. 根据；基础；基底；总部，大本营 40remind/rɪˈmaɪnd/ vt. 提醒，使想起 41stick to坚持；固守，维持 42proposal/prəˈpəʊzl/ n. 提议，建议，动议 43aim /eɪm/ n. 目的，目标 vi. & vt. 力争做到；目的是；针对★Unit 1★译林版牛津英语高中必修第一册44style /staɪl/ n. 风格；方式；样式45technique /tekˈniːk/ n. 技巧，技艺；技能46workshop /ˈwɜːkʃɒp/ n. 研讨会，讲习班；车间，作坊47professional /prəˈfeʃənl/ adj. 职业的，专业的；有职业的；娴熟的，精通业务的 n. 专门人员，专业人士48material /məˈtɪəriəl/ n. 材料；素材 adj. 物质的，实际的；客观存在的49poster /ˈpəʊstə(r)/ n. 海报；（在网络留言板上）发布消息的人50secondary /ˈsekəndri/ adj. 中学的；次要的51exchange /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/ n. & vt. 交换；交流；兑换52host /həʊst/ n. 主人；东道主；主持人 vt. 主办；主持53 a.m. /ˌeɪ ˈem/ 上午，午前54p.m. /ˌpiː ˈem/ 下午，午后55biology /baɪˈɒlədʒi/ n. 生物学56tough /tʌf/ adj. 艰难的；严厉的；坚强的；坚固的57alarm /əˈlɑːm/ n. 闹钟；恐慌；警报；警报器 vt. 使惊恐，使害怕58contribution /ˌkɒntrɪˈbjuːʃn/ n. 贡献；捐款；捐赠59fortunately /ˈfɔːtʃənətli/ adv. 幸运地，幸亏60over time 随着时间流逝，久而久之61option /ˈɒpʃn/ n. 可选择的事物，选择；选修课62butter /ˈbʌtə(r)/ n. 黄油63pudding /ˈpʊdɪŋ/ n. 甜点；布丁64attract /əˈtrækt/ vt. 吸引，使喜爱；招引；引起（反应）65rugby /ˈrʌɡbi/ n. 橄榄球运动66calligraphy /kəˈlɪɡrəfi/ n. 书法，书法艺术★Unit 2★1nest /nest/ n. 鸟窝；巢穴，窝2roof /ruːf/ n. 屋顶，顶部3battle /ˈbætl/ n. & vt. & vi. 争论；战斗，搏斗；斗争4see eye to eye with sb (on sth)（在某事上）与某人看法一致5argument /ˈɑːɡjumənt/ n. 争吵，争论；论点6teenager /ˈtiːneɪdʒə(r)/ n. 青少年7tension /ˈtenʃn/ n. 紧张关系；紧张；拉伸8anxious /ˈæŋkʃəs/ adj. 忧虑的，担心的；令人焦虑的；渴望的9rate /reɪt/ n. 速度；率 vi. & vt. 评价，评估10shoot /ʃuːt/ vi. & vt. (shot, shot)（使朝某方向）冲，奔；射击；射杀；摄影11shoot up 快速长高，蹿个儿12spot /spɒt/ n. 粉刺；斑点；污渍；地点，场所13target /ˈtɑːɡɪt/ n. （攻击的）目标，对象；靶子vt. 把…作为攻击目标；面向14anger /ˈæŋɡə(r)/ n. 怒气，怒火15mental /ˈmentl/ adj. 思想的，精神的，智力的16adult /ˈædʌlt/ n. 成年人17desire /dɪˈzaɪə(r)/ n. & vt. 渴望，希望18struggle /ˈstrʌɡl/ vi. & n. 奋斗；斗争；搏斗19*rough /rʌf/ adj. 艰难的；粗糙的；不确切的20breakdown /ˈbreɪkdaʊn/ n.（关系）破裂；故障21regular /ˈreɡjələ(r)/ adj. 频繁的；有规律的22calm /kɑːm/ vt. 使平静，使镇静 adj. 镇静的，沉着的23calm down 平静，镇静，安静24view /vjuː/ n. 看法；视线；景色 vt. 把…视为；观看25from one’s point of view 从某人的角度、观点出发26think sth through 充分考虑，全盘考虑，想透27concern /kənˈsɜːn/ n. 担心，忧虑；关心 vt. 涉及；让（某人）担忧28back down 承认错误，认输29normal /ˈnɔːml/ adj. 正常的，一般的 n. 常态，通常标准30stress /stres/ n. 精神压力，紧张；强调 vt. 强调，着重31editor /ˈedɪtə(r)/ n. 主编，编辑；剪辑师32argue /ˈɑːɡjuː/ vi. 争吵，争辩，争论 vt. 说理，论证33skin /skɪn/ n. 皮肤；（兽）皮，毛皮34design /dɪˈzaɪn/ vt. 设计；制订 n. 设计；设计艺术35*forum /ˈfɔːrəm/ n. 论坛，讨论会；公共集会场所36expert /ˈekspɜːt/ n. 专家，行家 adj. 熟练的，内行的，专家的 /ˈekspɜːt/ n. 专家，行家 adj. 熟练的，内行的，专家的37likely /ˈlaɪkli/ adj. 可能的，预料的，有希望的38unique /juˈniːk/ adj. 独一无二的；独特的；独具的，特有的39passive /ˈpæsɪv/ adj. 消极的，被动的40performance /pəˈfɔːməns/ n. 表现；表演；执行，履行41cheer up（使）变得高兴，振奋起来42press /pres/ vt. & vi. 催促，逼迫；按，压；挤，推 n. 报章杂志，报刊；（the press）新闻工作者，新闻界43eager /ˈiːɡə(r)/ adj. 热切的，渴望的，渴求的44youth /juːθ/ n. 青年时期；青春；（the youth）年轻人45adventure /ədˈventʃə(r)/ n. 冒险，冒险经历，奇遇46be on sb’s back about sth缠磨，烦扰47kangaroo /ˌkæŋɡəˈruː/ n. 袋鼠48flexible /ˈfleksəbl/ adj. 灵活的，可变动的；柔韧的49account /əˈkaʊnt/ n. 账户；描述；解释 vt. 认为是，视为50rent /rent/ n. 租金 vi. & vt. 租用；出租51grocery /ˈɡrəʊsəri/ n. 食品杂货；食品杂货店52secure /sɪˈkjʊə(r)/ adj. 安心的；可靠的；牢固的53graduate /ˈɡrædʒueɪt/ vi. & vt. 毕业 /ˈɡrædʒuət/ n. 毕业生54gather /ˈɡæðə(r)/ vi. 聚集，集合 vt. 收拢；搜集，收集；聚集55emergency /iˈmɜːdʒənsi/ n. 突发事件，紧急情况56volunteer /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/ vt. & vi. 主动建议（或告诉）；自愿做，义务做 n. 志愿者57pipe /paɪp/ n. 烟斗；管子；管乐器58figure /ˈfɪɡə(r)/ n. 数字；人物；体形，身材59downtown /ˌdaʊnˈtaʊn/ adv. 在市中心，往市中心60draw sth out of sth提取，支取61operation /ˌɒpəˈreɪʃn/ n. 手术；运转，操作62lap /læp/ n. 大腿部63teller /ˈtelə(r)/ n. 出纳员；叙述者64scene/siːn/ n.（戏剧等）场；场面，片段；地点，现场；景象，风光65flat /flæt/ n. 公寓 adj. 平坦的；瘪了的66response /rɪˈspɒns/ n. 回复；反应，响应★Unit 3★1on the rocks（关系）陷于困境，濒临崩溃2awkward /ˈɔːkwəd/ adj. 局促不安的；令人尴尬的；难对付的；笨拙的3sight /saɪt/ n. 视野；视力；看见4out of one’s sight 脱离某人的视线5original /əˈrɪdʒənl/ adj. 起初的；独创的；原作的6medium /ˈmiːdiəm/ n. (pl. media) 传播信息的媒介，方法；手段，工具 adj. 中等的，中号的7social media 社交媒体8make it能够出席；准时到达；获得成功9horrible /ˈhɒrəbl/ adj. 令人震惊的；可恶的，极坏的10chat /tʃæt/ vi. & n. 聊天，闲聊11café /ˈkæfeɪ/ n. 咖啡馆，小餐馆12recover /rɪˈkʌvə(r)/ vi. 恢复健康；恢复常态 vt. 全额收回；寻回；重新获得；恢复，重新控制13respond /rɪˈspɒnd/ vi. & vt. 回答，回应；作出反应，响应14loss /lɒs/ n. 失去，丧失；亏损；去世；损失15at a loss 不知所措，困惑16judge /dʒʌdʒ/ vt. & vi. 评价，（尤指）批评；判断，认为 n. 法官；裁判员17in the wrong 有错，应承担责任18apologize /əˈpɒlədʒaɪz/ vi. 道歉，谢罪19behaviour /bɪˈheɪvjə(r)/ (AmE behavior) n. 行为，举止，态度20case /keɪs/ n. 具体情况，事例；案件；容器21in any case 无论如何，不管怎样22frank /fræŋk/ adj. 坦率的，直率的23definitely /ˈdefɪnətli/ adv. 肯定，确实；确切地24trick /trɪk/ vt. 欺骗，欺诈 n. 诡计，花招；戏法25let go of放弃，摒弃；松手，放开26ignore /ɪɡˈnɔː(r)/ vt. 忽视，对…不予理会27suffer /ˈsʌfə(r)/ vi. 受苦，受折磨；变差 vt. 遭受，蒙受28misunderstand /ˌmɪsʌndəˈstænd/ vt. & vi. (misunderstood, misunderstood) 误解，误会29contact /ˈkɒntækt/ vt. & n. 联系，联络30explode /ɪkˈspləʊd/ vi.（愤怒等感情）爆发，迸发；爆炸 vt. 使爆炸31generous /ˈdʒenərəs/ adj. 宽宏大量的，仁慈的；慷慨的32count on 依赖，依靠，指望33eat away at 腐蚀，侵蚀，逐渐破坏34shallow /ˈʃæləʊ/ adj. 肤浅的，浅薄的；浅的35blog /blɒɡ/ n. 博客，网志36come between ... and ...损害…之间的关系，离间；妨碍37in person 亲自，亲身38theme /θiːm/ n. 主题；主旋律39*slave /sleɪv/ n. 奴隶40*raft /rɑːft/ n. 木排，筏41high point 最有意思（或最令人愉快、最好）的部分42through thick and thin 不顾艰难险阻，同甘共苦43opinion /əˈpɪnjən/ n. 意见，看法；（群体的）观点，信仰44in one’s opinion在某人看来45quality /ˈkwɒləti/ n. 品德，素质；质量；特征 adj. 优质的，高质量的46basis /ˈbeɪsɪs/ n. (pl. bases) 基础；原因；基准47respect /rɪˈspekt/ vt. 尊重，尊敬 n. 尊敬，敬意；重视48get over克服；恢复常态49efficient /ɪˈfɪʃnt/ adj. 效率高的，有功效的50extra /ˈekstrə/ adj. 额外的，分外的，附加的 adv. 额外，另外；特别，格外51bring out 使显现，使表现出52measure /ˈmeʒə(r)/ vt. 估量，判定；测量 n. 措施；衡量53reflection /rɪˈflekʃn/ n. 沉思；反射；映像；反映54seek /siːk/ (sought, sought) vi. 试图；寻找；争取 vt. 寻求；寻找55escape /ɪˈskeɪp/ vi. & vt. 逃脱，躲避；逃跑；避开，避免；被遗忘 n. 逃离，逃脱56smooth out消除（问题），克服（困难）57be meant to do sth 注定要做某事，应做某事58benefit /ˈbenɪfɪt/ n. 优势，益处，成效 vt. 使受益 vi. 得益于59comfort /ˈkʌmfət/ vt. 宽慰，抚慰 n. 舒服；安慰60joy /dʒɔɪ/ n. 高兴，愉快；令人高兴的人（或事），乐趣61failure /ˈfeɪljə(r)/ n. 失败；失败的人（或事）；未履行；故障62take on呈现，具有63in full measure 最大程度地，最大限度地64moment /ˈməʊmənt/ n. 时光，时机；瞬间；某个时刻65indeed /ɪnˈdiːd/ adv. 其实，实际上；的确；真正地66well-meaning /ˌwel ˈmiːnɪŋ/ adj. 出于好心的，善意的67recognize /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/ vt. 承认，意识到；认出，辨别出68thorough /ˈθʌrə/ adj. 彻底的，全面的；仔细的69death /deθ/ n. 死，死亡；死亡状态70company /ˈkʌmpəni/ n. 陪伴，作伴；公司71crowd /kraʊd/ n. 一伙人，一帮人；人群 vt. 挤满，使拥挤 vi. 聚集；挤，涌72poet /ˈpəʊɪt/ n. 诗人73admire /ədˈmaɪə(r)/ vt. 钦佩；欣赏74wine /waɪn/ n. 葡萄酒；果酒★Unit 4★1skip /skɪp/ vt. 不做（应做的事情等）；跳过 vi. 蹦蹦跳跳地走；略过2yogurt /ˈjɒɡət/ n. 酸奶3*faint /feɪnt/ vi. 昏厥 adj. 昏眩的；微弱的；可能性不大的4pass out 昏迷，失去知觉5immediately /ɪˈmiːdiətli/ adv. 立即，马上 conj. 一…就6concentrate /ˈkɒnsntreɪt/ vi. & vt. 集中（注意力、思想等）；全神贯注7sex /seks/ n. 性别8extreme /ɪkˈstriːm/ adj. 极端的；严重的 n. 极端不同的感情（或境况、行为方式等）9slim /slɪm/ vi. 变苗条，减肥 adj. 苗条的；微薄的，小的10slim down 变苗条，减肥11per cent /pə ˈsent/ n. 百分之…12concerned /kənˈsɜːnd/ adj. 担心的，忧虑的；关注的，关切的13effect /ɪˈfekt/ n. 效果，作用；影响14side effect 副作用15prove /pruːv/ linking v. 后来被发现是 vt. 证明，证实16slightly /ˈslaɪtli/ adv. 稍微，略微17diet /ˈdaɪət/ n. 日常饮食；节食 vi. 节食，进行规定饮食18nutrition /njuˈtrɪʃn/ n. 营养19function /ˈfʌŋkʃn/ vi. 起作用，正常工作，运转 n. 作用，功能，职能20take in摄入，吸收21energetic /ˌenəˈdʒetɪk/ adj. 精力充沛的，充满活力的22effective /ɪˈfektɪv/ adj. 有效的；生效的23get into shape 强身健体24frightened /ˈfraɪtnd/ adj. 害怕的，惊吓的，受惊的25within /wɪˈðɪn/ prep. 在（某段时间）之内；在（某段距离、范围）之内；在…里26rather /ˈrɑːðə(r)/ adv. 相反，而是；相当；更准确地说27aspect /ˈæspekt/ n. 方面，层面28pressure /ˈpreʃə(r)/ n. 心理压力，紧张；压力；要求，催促29contribute /kənˈtrɪbjuːt/ vi. & vt. 是…的原因之一；捐赠，捐献；增加，添加30contribute to促成，造成31in the short/long term从短期/ 长期看32memory /ˈmeməri/ n. 记忆力，记性；记忆，回忆33attack /əˈtæk/ n. 发作；攻击；抨击 vt. & vi. 攻击；侵袭；抨击34amount /əˈmaʊnt/ n. 数量35schedule /ˈʃedʒuːl; ˈskedʒuːl/ n. 日程安排，工作计划；时间表36negative /ˈneɡətɪv/ adj. 消极的，负面的；坏的，有害的；否定的37plastic /ˈplæstɪk/ adj. 可塑的；塑料的 n. 塑料38surgery /ˈsɜːdʒəri/ n. 外科手术39plastic surgery 整形手术；整形外科40campus /ˈkæmpəs/ n. （大学、学院的）校园，校区41treatment /ˈtriːtmənt/ n. 治疗；对待，待遇；处理42guy /ɡaɪ/ n. 小伙子，家伙43addition /əˈdɪʃn/ n. 增加，添加；加法44in addition 此外45saying /ˈseɪɪŋ/ n. 格言，谚语，警句46hang over 使忧心忡忡，担心可能发生47jeans /dʒiːnz/ n. 牛仔裤48male /meɪl/ adj. 男性的；雄性的 n. 男性，雄性49female /ˈfiːmeɪl/ adj. 女性的；雌性的 n. 女性，雌性50guard against防范，防止，提防51beauty /ˈbjuːti/ n. 美，美丽；美人，美好的东西52fight a losing battle 打一场无望取胜的仗53live up to 达到，符合，不辜负54end up 最终成为，最终处于55fashion /ˈfæʃn/ n. 时尚，时兴；流行款式56shadow /ˈʃædəʊ/ n. 阴影，影子；昏暗处，阴暗处57digital /ˈdɪdʒɪtl/ adj. 数码的，数字的58series /ˈsɪəriːz/ n. (pl. series) 一系列，连续59show off 显示，展示；炫耀，卖弄60external /ɪkˈstɜːnl/ adj. 外来的，外在的；外面的，外部的61strength/streŋθ/ n. 优势；力气，力量；实力62talent /ˈtælənt/ n. 天资，天赋；人才，天才63piano /piˈænəʊ/ n. 钢琴64take pride in为…自豪，为…骄傲65content /ˈkɒntent/ n. 内容；目录66individuality /ˌɪndɪˌvɪdʒuˈæləti/ n. 个性，个人特征67achievement /əˈtʃiːvmənt/ n. 成就，成绩；达到，完成68app /æp/ n. 应用程序，应用软件（application 的缩写）。
高中英语 牛津译林新版高一必修一U1-u4重点词组归纳
B1U1～B1U4词组“背多分”版Unit 11.realize/discover one’s potential 实现/发现某人的潜力2.a promising future 一个有前途的未来3.a positive mind/attitude 一种积极的精神/态度4.can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事5.lead to 通向，导致6.new ways of thinking 新的思维方式7.acquire knowledge 获取知识8.rise to the challenges 迎接挑战9.enjoy personal growth 享受个人成长10.put simply 简单地说11.have confidence in 对......有信心12.school facilities 学校设施13.make a difference to对......有影响14.make the most of 充分利用，尽情享受15.take an active part in 积极参加16.of equal importance ..... 同等重要的是……17.set clear goals 设定明确的目标18.balance A with B 平衡A和B19.look on the bright side 往好的方面看20.grow into a well-rounded individual 成为一个全面发展的个体21.in time 最终；及时22.make a continuous effort to do sth. 不断努力做某事23.be responsible for doing sth. 为做某事负责27. put a lot of effort into ... 投入大量精力28. take advantage of every opportunity to 利用每一个机会去...29. tie A to B 把A和B联系在一起30. manage time 管理时间31. make progress 取得进步32. be based on 以…为基础33. break big goals down into small ones把大目标分解成小目标34. achieve long-term goals 实现长期目标35. remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事36. keep sb focused 使某人专注37. stick to (doing) sth. 坚持（做）某事38. wait for sth to be done 等待某事被完成39. sign up for 为……签名40. hold a workshop 举办研讨会42. intend to do/ be intended to do 意图做某事43. call for sth需要44. agree to sth 就…达成一致45. make your proposal easy to read 使你的提案易于阅读46. refer to 查阅，参考，指的是47. target reader 目标读者48. move around 四处移动49. It’s tough for sb. to do sth 某人做某事很困难50. put the parts together 组装51. be less advanced 不那么先进、难度低52. make a great contribution to 对…做出巨大贡献54. optional courses 选修课56. over time 随着时间流逝，渐渐地57. can’t wait for sb to do sth 迫不及待等某人做某事58. be laid out neatly 被整齐地布置Unit 21.long to do sth渴望做某事2.unconditional love无条件的爱3.turn into a battle变成一场争执4.be cold and guarded变得冷漠和谨慎5.see eye to eye with sb. on sth.在某事上与某人看法一致6.heated arguments激烈的争论7.result in/ lead to/ contribute to导致8.at a different rate to sb.以和某人不同的速度9.get/ be left far behind 被远远落在后面10.shoot up快速长高，蹿个儿11.have a desire for sth渴望12.make decisions on your own你自己做决定13.struggle to do sth挣扎做某事14.a rough ride艰难时期，艰难行程15.expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事16.get along with与某人合得来17.take action/ steps to improve the situation采取行动来改善情况18.the key to doing sth.做某事的关键19.regular and honest communication定期坦诚的沟通20.calm down平静，镇静21.from one’s point of view从某人的角度、观点出发22.go through the pain经历痛苦23.think sth. through充分考虑，全盘考虑，想透24.address one's concerns解决某人的担忧25.back down承认错误，认输26.struggle with the stress与压力作斗争27.turn out 结果是28.prepare sb. for为......做好准备29.show concern for表达关心30.look through浏览31.It is likely that….很有可能32.be under a lot of stress处在巨大压力下pare A with B比较A和B34.be satisfied/happy with 对...满意35.There is no point in doing sth.做某事没有意义36.be strict with sb. 对某人严格37.take/play a passive role in the relationship在关系中起被动作用38.push you to do better推动你做得更好39.have a bad influence on sb对某人有不好的影响40.It seems as if ... 看起来好像41.keep pressing sb. to do一直催促某人做某事42.protect me from getting hurt保护我不受伤害43.be eager for/ be eager to do渴望某物/渴望做某事44.be on sb’s back about something 烦扰某人45.have/take control over 控制46.meet in the middle 折中47.make a deal with your mother 和你的妈妈达成协议48.put yourself in your mother’s shoes 换位思考49.count out 逐一数出50.a warm, secure feeling 一种温暖的、安心的感觉51.sudden emergencies 突发事件52.draw money out of Mama’s Bank Account从妈妈的银行账户里取钱53.have sth. to depend upon/ on 有某物可以依靠.54.Whatever happened 无论发生了什么55.hand it to the teller 把它交给出纳员56.be adapted from 从……改编而来57.wait for a response 等候一个答复Unit 31.on the rocks关系陷于困境，濒临崩溃2.turn to online communities for advice向网络社群寻求建议3.maintain/value friendships保持/珍视友谊4.be willing to do sth 愿意做某事5.hang out 出去玩6.break one's heart 使人伤心7.out of one’s sight脱离某人的视线8.post/send a message on social media在社交媒体上发布/发送消息9.make it to the cinema准时到达电影院10.instead of (doing)而不是11.have fun with sb和某人玩得开心12.feel like doing想要做13.at a loss不知所措，困惑14.be (well) worth doing(很)值得做15.a simple explanation 一个简单的解释16.have a full and frank talk with sb与某人进行深入坦诚的交谈17.It's time to do sth是做某事的时候了18.let go of放弃，放开19.in the wrong有错，应承担责任20.in any case无论如何，不管怎样21.explode with anger勃然大怒22.face to face面对面23.keep us connected让我们保持联系24.take the place of取代，代替25.eat away at腐蚀，侵蚀，逐渐破坏e between…and…损害…的关系，离间，妨碍27.high point最有意思的部分28.through thick and thin不顾艰难险阻，同甘共苦29.refuse to do sth拒绝做某事30.have difficulty/trouble doing sth(做)什么有困难31.go over 复习32.even if/even though即使33.take up开始从事；占据34.bring out the best in a person呈现出一个人最好的一面35.seek to be alone试图独处36.more often than not通常；往往37.smooth out抚平；铺平；消除（问题）38.be meant to do 注定要做；应做39.set/achieve a goal设定/实现一个目标40.take on呈现，具有41.result from源自于，由…引起42.in full measure最大程度地，最大限度地43.have a double advantage有双重优势44.feel free to do sth感到自由做某事45.depend/rely/count on依赖46.recognize other people's weaknesses认识到别人的弱点47.on the other hand另一方面48.put our thoughts into words把想法用语言表达出来49.be known as...被认为……50.point out指出51.shared interests共同利益Unit 41.skip/miss breakfast 不吃早饭2.pass out 昏迷，失去知觉3.be rushed to hospital 被迅速送往医院4.low blood sugar levels 低血糖5.out of danger 脱离危险6.make a full recovery 完全康复7.struggle with eating problems 与饮食问题作斗争8.reach her target weight 达到她的目标体重9.have trouble concentrating in class 课堂上很难集中注意力10.turn to extreme methods to slim down 转向极端方法快速减肥11.according to a recent survey 根据最近的一项调查12.be concerned about 关心13.increase their effort to do sth加大力度去做某事14.side effects 副作用15.prove to be harmful to teenagers 被证明对青少年有害16.a healthy balanced diet 健康均衡的饮食17.take in enough food 吸收足够的食物18.stay energetic and fit 保持精力充沛和健康19.get into shape 强身健体20.lose weight 减肥21.contribute to sleep problems导致睡眠问题22.in the short/ long term从短期/长期看23.at increased risk of有…增加的风险24.stick to your sleep schedule坚持你的睡眠时间表25.sleep soundly睡得很香26.go off熄灭27.plastic surgery整形手术28.work on several problem areas研究几个问题区域29.take place发生30.return to a normal life回归正常生活31.be unlikely to do不太可能做32.in addition此外33.in general/ on the whole总的来说，大体上34.to be honest坦白讲35.judge a book by its cover 以貌取人36.the old saying goes 俗话说得好37.hang over sb. 使忧心忡忡担心可能发生38.have a negative effect on sb.对某人有负面影响39.fight a losing battle打一场无望取胜的仗40.live up to 达到，符合，不辜负41.end up doing 以做某事而告终42.show off 炫耀43.follow popular beauty standards blindly盲目遵循流行的审美标准44.out of reach 遥不可及，不在能力范围内45.keep in mind that… 牢记46.focus on one’s strengths 专注于某人的优势47.build your confidence 增强信心48.take your mind off …使某人的心思从…解脱出来49.do physical exercise regularly 定期进行身体锻炼50.have a positive attitude towards life 对生活有积极的态度。
2020牛津译林版新教材高一英语必修一unit1词组总结
必修一Unit 1 Back to school1.senior high school life 高中生活2.welcome to 欢迎来到3.a promising future 一个有前途的未来4.can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事5.lead to 通向，导致6.ways of thinking 思维方式7.lie in 存在，在于8.rise to 能够处理9.have the opportunity to do sth. 有机会做某事;10.a cquire great knowledge 获取知识11.p ut simply 简单地说；简言之12.w orks of art 艺术作品13.m ake a difference to 对……有影响，起作用14.m ake the most of 充分利用，尽情享受15.t ake advantage of=make good /full use of 利用16.m ake use of 利用17.t ake an active part in 积极参加18.o f equal importance ..... 同等重要的是……19.l ast but not least 最后但同样重要的20.i n time 最终，终于；及时21.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. 千里之行，始于足下22.b egin with 以……开始；开始与……23.b e responsible for doing sth. 对……负责24.l ook forward to 盼望，期望25.g ive a speech 发表一个演讲26.s et goals 设立目标27.l ive/lead a happy life 过着一个快乐的生活28.a s a result of 由于29.c ome true 实现30.m ake progress 做出进步31.b e based on 以…为基础32.r emind sb of sth. 提醒某人某事33.s tick to 坚持；固守，维持34.g ive up 放弃35.i n the end 最后36.r ealize one’s goals 实现……的目标37.a chieve goals 实现目标38.p ay off 还清；获得回报；成功39.s ign up for 报名参加40.i n terms of 从……方面；就……而言41.a t a British secondary school 在英国的一所中学42.a n exchange student 一名交换生43.g et on well(with) 相处融洽44.m ove around 四处走动45.p ut……together 组合，拼凑46.m ake a great contribution to 对…做出巨大贡献47.o ver time 随着时间流逝，久而久之48.m ake friends with 和……交朋友49.s tart with 开始50.m ove on to 继续51.l aid out 安排，设计52.o ptional courses 选修课53.t raditional art form 传统艺术形式54.p ut on a calligraphy show 上演一个55.i n advance 提前56.t ake part in 参加，参与57.a world full of challenges 一个充满挑战的世界58.o pen the door to your potential 打开你的潜力之门59.o ver the next three years 在未来的三年里60.j oin a club 加入一个俱乐部61.m ake efforts to 尽力……62.i n the future 在未来63.p ay attention to 注意64.p ut up 张贴;举起65.d evelop good habits 发展好习惯66.s tay positive and confident 保持积极信心67.g ive sb. lots of encouragement 给……许多鼓励68.o nce a week 一个星期一次69.i n the beginning 起初70.b e used to 习惯于71.a rouse one’s interest 激发某人的兴趣72.b uild up one’s strength 强身健体73.m ake posters 制作海报74.r efer to 参考。
新教材牛津译林版必修第一册全册各单元重点语法总结.doc
牛津译林版必修第一册各单元重点语法总结Unit 1 Back to schoo (1)Unit 2 Let's talk teens (6)Unit 3 Getting along with others (9)Unit 4 Looking goodfeeling good (13)Unit 1 Back to schooH语法精讲二句子成分和基本句型—\句子成分概述：句子是表达思想的基本单位。
句子成分是指在句中起着不同语法作用的部分。
英语的句子成分(sentence elements)主要有主语(S)、谓语(V)、宾语(0)、补语(C)、状语(A)、表语(P)、定语(Attr.)等。
［观察例句］黑体部分在句中作什么成分？1.The early bird catches the worm.宾语2.They are Chinese travelling abroad.表语3.In the morning we often hear the birds singing merrily.宾语补童4.She bought her child a storybook.间接宾语；直接宾语5.There is a picture on the wall.主语6.The manager asked the college student to come in.谓语7.Girls prefer to see women doctors.定语8.Light travels most quickly.状语［归纳用法］1.主语(subject)：指句子所谈论的主体，通常是某人、某事或某物。
We work five days a week.我们一周工作五天。
To persuade her to change her mind is really very hard.说服她改变主意确实很难。
2.谓语(verb)：指谓语部分的主要动词，另外，主要动词前的情态动词和助动词也被视为谓语的组成部分，通常说明主语发出的动作或主语的特征和状态。
高中英语 牛津译林新教材必修一 高一Unit1_Unit4短语语法大全中英文
焦虑地=anxiously
spot
n.斑点；污点；地点，粉刺vt. (spots，spotting，spotted)发现；认出
spot sb. doing sth.
发现某人正在做某事
be spottedwithsth.
满是某物的斑点
on the spot
for one thing...；for another...
首先……；其次……；一则……；二则……
first (ly)...；second (ly)...
第一……；第二……
struggle
vt.，vi&n.斗争，拼搏；努力；挣扎
struggletodo sth.(=make great effortstodo sth.)
交换
inexchangefor...
作为交换……
exchange student
交换生；互派的留学生
exchange rate
汇率
exchange sth.forsth.
以某物交换某物
exchange sth.withsb.
与某人交换某物
exchange addresses/telephone numbers
desire sb. to do sth.
想要某人做某事
desire that...
渴望……(从句中谓动用“should+动原”，should可省略)
on the other hand
另一方面
on (the) one hand...；on the other hand...
一方面……；另一方面（却）……
艰难地做某事，挣扎着做某事
牛津译林版2020必修一Unit 1 Back to school重点单词与句型
Unit 1 Back to school重点单词1.seniorSenior high school brings a lot of new experiences to everyone.高中给每个人都带来了很多新的体验。
用法详解（1）adj.中学的；老年的；级别（或地位）高的；年长的senior high(school)高中senior citizens老年人be senior to sb.比某人年长；比某人的地位/职位高➢To enjoy the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones.为了享受数字支付的便利，许多老年人开始使用智能手机。
（2019·江苏）➢I have ten years' experience at senior management level. 我有十年的高层管理经验。
➢My brother Bob is senior to me by two years. 我哥哥鲍勃比我大两岁。
➢He is also a teacher, but senior to me. 他也是一名教师，但级别比我高。
（2）n.[C]较……年长的人；级别（或地位）较高者，上司；中学生➢It is impolite for children to cut in when their seniors are talking.孩子们在他们的长辈谈话时插嘴是不礼貌的。
➢Jenny is lively and hard-working, and has been praised by her seniors in the company. 珍妮活泼、勤奋，得到了公司上司的表扬。
特别提醒senior本身已含有比较意义，所以它没有比较级和最高级形式。
此外，表示比较时其后用to而不用than。
牛津译林版高一M1U1短语复习总结
牛津译林版高一M1U1短语复习总结M1U1单词短语1. experiencean experienced worker＝a worker with rich experience一个有经验的工人be inexperienced in sth.=have experience in/of (doing) sth. 在…方面没有经验an unforgettable/enjoyable experience一次难忘的/愉快的经历2. attend an assembly 参加集会3. earn vt. 获得；挣得；赚earnings n.[C] 常用作复数薪水；工资earn one’s/a living＝make one’s/a living (by/as…)谋生earn money＝make money挣钱earn one's respect=earn respect from sb.赢得美名earn a fortune 挣一大笔钱earn a reputation赢得某人的尊敬fame & reputation①fame n. 名声，声誉，名气（可指好的名声，也可指坏的名声）She went to Hollywood in search of fame and fortune. 她为追逐名利去了好莱坞。
②reputation n. 名誉，名声（常指好的名声）This college has a good academic reputation. 这所大学拥有良好的学术名誉。
高考链接：The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good _______. (2010江苏)A. expectationB. reputationC. contributionD. civilization4. respect尊敬某人show respect for sb.＝respect sb.in respect of = with respect to = in terms of = concerning 关于，就……而言respectable & respectful & respective①respectable adj. 值得尊敬的；人格高尚的；体面的n. 可敬的人He came from a perfectly respectable middle-class family. 他来自一个非常体面的中产阶级家庭。
新教材牛津译林版选择性必修第一册全册重点单词句型汇总
牛津译林版选择性必修第一册重点单词句型Unit 1 Food Matters .................................................................. - 1 - Unit 2 The universal language ................................................. - 11 - Unit 3 The art of painting ........................................................ - 22 - Unit 4 Exploring poetry ........................................................... - 32 -Unit 1 Food Matters1combination n．结合体，联合体；联合，混合(教材P2)No matter how bad my mood is，that perfect combination is always enough to lift my spirits.不管我的心情有多糟，这种完美的组合总是足以让我振奋。
[例] A combination of internal and external factors caused the company to close down.内外因结合导致了公司的倒闭。
(教材P2)Sometimes the smell alone can do the trick，not to mention the lovely creamy flavour，which works like a time machine immediately transporting me back to my sunny childhood.有时只是闻到气味就有这种效果，更不用说那美妙的奶油的味道了，这种味道就像一台时光机，立刻把我带回阳光灿烂的童年。
牛津译林版高中英语必修一模块一词组、句型复习
高中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji模块一词组、句型复习Unit1be happy/ content/pleased/ satisfied with⋯意⋯an unforgettable experience 一次忘的much experience 多be experienced in/at 擅⋯ , 在⋯⋯方面有mean to do⋯打当作某事mean doing⋯意味着⋯be meant to do 旨⋯在⋯be meant for⋯⋯ 打算by this means 通种方式by no means 不by all means能够，自然行by means of..借助⋯手段as usual 像平时一than usual 比平时attend an assembly 参加晨会join⋯加入（、体等）take part in/ join in 参加（活）the way to do/ of doing做某事⋯的方式respect sb.=show/have respect for sb 敬爱某人，尊敬某人devote one time/life/energy’s to... 把某人的 /一世 /精力用于⋯⋯devote oneself to...献身于；致力于；心于be devoted to...献身于⋯⋯；⋯⋯忠的the devotion to⋯⋯的奉献achieve high grades 得高分achieve success得成功sound like听起来像an average of ...的平⋯⋯均数average 均匀而言，均匀起来，按均匀数算above/below average 高于 /低于均匀水平used to do⋯去经常做⋯be used to sth./ doing sth.（做）某事be used to do被⋯用来做⋯be used as被⋯看作⋯使用a bit/ little challenging有点挑性a little bit expensive 有点not a bit 根本不not a little 特别a bit of bread/ a little bread 一点面包send e-mails to sb.= e-mail sb.sb.子件for free/ free of charge/free免at the end of term 在学期末be fond of 喜miss Chinese food 思念中国食品miss doing⋯ 做某事look back on⋯with satisfaction意地回to sb.’ s satisfaction令某人高；使某人意be available for可⋯得/获得⋯serve three meals 供给三餐On/ Upon+n./doing⋯,一⋯⋯就⋯develop an interest in养成⋯的趣with the rapid development of science and technology跟着科学与技的迅速展develop the habit of养成⋯地order a copy 一本regret to do⋯憾要做⋯regret doing/having done懊悔做⋯⋯to one ’ s regret令某人憾的是通知某人某事通知某人⋯⋯keep rmed of/about... 随见告某人对于⋯⋯；使某人知道donate sth. to sb.向某人捐⋯make an exchange 交作交⋯⋯exchange sth.for sth.以某物交某物exchange sth.with sb.与某人交某物graduate from 于学校after graduation 后approve of sb./sth. 成 /赞同某人 /某事approve ()赞同( 做)某事in charge of 主管；掌管take charge of 管理，in/under the charge of 在⋯⋯掌管之下，由⋯⋯leave sb. in charge of ⋯ / leave chargesb.with... 指控某人犯⋯⋯罪⋯ in the charge某人of sth.⋯make preparations for向某人讨取⋯⋯ 的用⋯ /in preparation for⋯作准⋯make use of/ take advantage of利用⋯⋯make the most of/make the best of/ make full use of/ take full advantage of 充足利用，尽量利用 It ’s no use doing sth做某.事没实用use up 用完，用尽depend/ rely on/ upon依赖，依be dependent on/ upon 依赖，依be independent of独⋯立于⋯require/need/want doing/ to be done 需要被 ...require sb. to do要求⋯sb.做sth.It was a struggle for me/ It is difficult for me to remember all the names and faces.住全部的名字和面貌我来是件事。
牛津译林版必修第一册Unit1 Back to school单词短语句型写作提炼汇总
UNIT 1 Back to schoo词语助读what...is like ……是……样子path n．道路；小路；成功的途径lead to 导致；产生；通向thinking n．思维，思想；想法；见解adj.思想的；有理智的；有思考力的rise to能够处理most importantly 最重要的是put simply 简单地说，简而言之advance n．进步，进展；前进，行进v t.& v i.发展，进步resource n．资源，资料；谋略v．向……提供资金(或设备)equal adj.相等的，相当的；平等的n．同等的人(物)v．与……相等v t.比得上equality n．平行；均等equally ad v.平等地；同样地last but not least最后但同样重要的in time 及时；迟早as sb.said 正如某人所说character n．品质，性格；特点；人物，角色；文字characteristic adj.典型的；独特的characterize v．是……的特征；以……为典型1．think v．思考，考虑→thinking n．思维，思想；想法2．advance n．进步，进展；前进，行进v t.&v i.发展，进步→advanced adj.高级的，先进的→ advancement n．发展3．amaze v t.使吃惊；惊讶→ amazing adj.令人大为惊奇的，令人惊喜的→ amazed adj.感到吃惊的→amazement n．惊讶；惊奇4．balance v t.同等重视；权衡重要性；(使)保持平衡n.均衡，平衡；平衡能力→balanced adj.平衡的；和谐的5．improve v t.&v i.改进；改善→improvement n．改进；改善；提高6．dependent adj.依靠的；依赖的→independent adj.自主的，有主见的；自立的→independence n．独立；自主1．equal adj.相同的，相等的；平等的；相当的，能胜任的n.同等的人(物)与……相等vt.比得上①There is an equal number of boys and girls in the class.相同的，相等的②The company has an equal opportunities policy. 平等的③I'm not sure he's equal to the task.2．character n．品质，性格；特点，特征；人物，角色；文字①Openness is at the heart of the American character. 品质，性格③In the story，the main character has left his wife and baby.人物，角色③The whole character of the school has changed. 特点，特征④His foreign friends are interested in our Chinese characters. 文字Words and Phrases知识要点1potential n．潜力；可能性adj.潜在的，可能的(教材P2)Realizing your potential发挥你的潜能[例]In my opinion，senior high school students had better try their best to realize their potential.依我看，高中生最好尽全力发挥潜能。
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必修一重点单词短语搭配总结归纳Unit 1Back to school1.potential n.潜能;可能性adj.潜在的,可能的potential for(doing) sth(做)某事的可能性/潜在性potential to do sth有潜力做某事realize/achieve one’s potential发挥某人的潜力2.senior adj.中学的;级别高的;高级水平的;老年的n.级别(或地位)较高者;较……年长的人;高水平运动员be superior to 比……优越(更好、强)be inferior to低于,不如……,在……之下be senior to...比……年长(资深)be junior to...比……年轻(资浅),级别低于……3.face a challenge面临挑战meet the challenges of迎接……的挑战accept/take up a challenge接受挑战challenge sb (to sth) 向某人挑战(某事)4.spare no effort to do sth不遗余力做某事make an effort to do sth努力做某事in an effort to企图(努力想);试图要without effort毫不费力5.advance on/upon/towards朝……前进in advance预先;提前(指事先)in advance of在……前面;超过……make advances in在……方面取得进步6.in amazement 震惊;惊讶be amazed at因/对……感到惊奇/吃惊to one’s amazement令某人吃惊的是;出乎某人意料;使某人惊奇的是7.confident adj.自信的;确信的confidently adv.自信地;安心地build up one’s confidence树立信心have confidence in对……有信心8.make good use of好好利用make full use of充分利用make the best of充分利用make little use of几乎不利用;不充分利用I make little use of my own food. 我不太会做饭9.have an advantage over在……有优势have the advantage of...有……的优势to one’s advantage对某人有利;有利于10.an attitude to/towards 对……的态度have/adopt/take a(n)...attitude to/towards sb/sth对某人/事抱着……的态度11.work towards a goal争取达到目标realize/reach/achieve/attain a goal达到目标set a goal设定目标12.keep/lose one’s balance 保持/失去平衡keep a balance (between A and B) (在A与B之间)保持平衡balance A against B权衡/比较A和Bkeep a balanced diet保持均衡的饮食13.be of importance=be important重要的be of help=be helpful有帮助的be of use=be useful有用的be of value=be valuable 有价值的be of benefit=be beneficial有益的14.focus on...集中于……focus one’s attention/eyes/energy on...集中注意力/目光/精力于……the focus of attention/concern注意力/关注的焦点15.in progress在进行中make progress in在……方面取得进步/取得进展16.base...on/upon...把……建立在……基础之上be based on/upon以……为基础;依据……17.break down出故障;失败;垮掉;分解break in 破门而入;打断(谈话等)break out (战争、火灾等)爆发;发生(无被动语态)break away from 脱离;挣脱break up打碎;分裂;解体;分拆;分解;驱散;分手;结束18.remind sb of...提醒某人……;使某人想起……remind sb to do sth提醒某人做某事remind (sb) that/how/what...提醒(某人)……;使某人想起……19.pay sb for sth付钱给某人作为……的费用pay for sth为……付费/吃苦头/受惩罚pay back还钱;报复pay a price for...为……付出代价20.propose to do/doing sth打算做某事proposal for sth对某事的建议proposal to do sth做某事的建议21.achieve one’s aim 达到某人的目的;实现某人的目标take aim at向……瞄准with the aim of以……为目标;意在……aim at doing sth/aim to do sth意欲/企图/力求做某事be aimed at目的是;旨在aim for瞄准;以……为目标地22.intend doing/to do sth打算做某事intend sb to do sth打算让某人做某事be intended to do sth/for sth专门为……;专门给……with an/the intention of抱有……的目的;打算……had intended to do sth/intended to have done sth本来打算做某事intend that...(should) do sth打算/主张……23.in exchange (for...)作为交换(……)exchange...for...用……交换……exchange sth with sb与某人交换某物make an exchange 交换24.contribute sth to...把某物捐献给……contribute to有助于;导致;投稿25.be fortunate to do sth/in doing sth有幸做某事unfortunately adv.不幸的是fortune n.财产;大笔的钱;机会;运气seek/try one’s fortune 找出路;碰运气make a fortune发财;赚钱have the good fortune to do sth有幸做某事misfortune n.不幸26.attract one’s attention引起某人的注意attractive adj.吸引人的;有吸引力的Unit 2 Let’s talk teens1.battle for为了……而斗争battle against/with与……作斗争half the battle成功了一半;胜利大有希望2.birth rate出生率unemployment rate 失业率heart rate心率the success/failure rate成功率/失败率at a rate of以……的速度3.on the spot马上,当场;在现场a white cat with brown spots带褐色斑点的白猫a few spots of blood一些血渍a quiet spot on the beach海滩上一个安静的地方4.set a target确定目标meet/achieve/reach a target完成/达到目标a target area/audience/group目标范围/观众/群体hit/miss the target中/脱靶target sth以……为目标be targeted at 目的;旨在;针对5.(1)have a desire to do sth=desire to do sth渴望做某事have a desire for=desire for渴望desire that sb(should) do sth渴望某人做某事(2)desired adj.要求的;想要的the desired effect预期的效果6.struggle for 为……而斗争struggle with/against sb/sth与……作斗争struggle to do sth努力做某事struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来7.calm oneself 使自己镇静calm sb 使某人镇静下来calm down安静下来stay/keep/remain calm保持镇静8.view...as...把……视为……be viewed as被视为in view of鉴于;由于in one’s view在某人看来get/have a good view of...观看……视野很好9.show concern for对……关注as far as sb/sth be concerned就……而言;在……看来be concerned about/for担心;关心10.argument n.争论,辩论;论据arguable adj.可论证的;可疑的argue with sb about/over sth与某人争论某事argue sb into doing sth说服某人做某事/接受某种意见argue sb out of doing sth说服某人不做某事/打消某种念头argue against 反驳argue for 赞同;主张11.design sth to do sth为了做……而设计……be designed for为……而设计12.be likely to do sth有可能做某事It is/was likely that...很有可能……not likely不可能unlikely adj.不可能的13.performer n.表演者perform vt.表演;演出;表现;做;执行;履行perform magic tricks表演魔术perform well/badly表现好/差perform an experiment/a ceremony做实验/举行仪式perform an operation做手术perform a task执行任务perform an important role in在……发挥重要作用14.be eager for sth渴望某物be eager to do sth渴望做某事15.open/close an account开立/结清账户give an account of描述account for是……的原因;解释;(数量上、比例上)占16.airport/hotel security机场/旅馆的安全措施a sense of security安全感for security reasons 出于安全考虑job/financial security工作/经济保障17.gather together聚集起来,合拢gather round/around聚集,集合gather in收割,收获gather speed/force加快速度/加大力量18.(1)volunteer to do sth自愿做某事volunteer for sth自愿做某事(2)voluntary adj.自愿的;志愿的19.the scene of the accident/attack/crime 事故/袭击/犯罪现场at/on the scene在现场;到现场20.(1)make a/no response to对……做出/未做回应in response to 对……做出回应(2)respond vi.回答;作出反应respond to对……做出回应Unit 3 Getting along with others1.recover from...从……中恢复recover oneself某人恢复知觉recover sth重新获得/找回某物recovery n.恢复;复苏;痊愈make a recovery from...从……中恢复2.(1)respond to sth对……作出反应/回答(2)response n.回答,响应,反应in response to...作为对……的反应make a quick response to...对……作出很快的反应responsible adj.有责任的;可依靠的;负责的be responsible for sth/sb对……负责3.(1)at a loss不知所措,困惑(2)lose v.丢失;损失,丧失lose face丢脸lose weight减肥(3)lost adj.丢失的,丧失的;迷失的be lost in陷入……4.(1)judge...from...根据……判断……judging from/by...根据……判断(2)judgment n.判断,判决书make a judgment 作判断(3)judging by/from 为独立主格结构作状语,此处的judging 一般不用judged形式。