公司理财练习题1

合集下载

《公司理财》练习题40题

《公司理财》练习题40题

《公司理财》练习题40题《公司理财》练习题一、练习题:1.甲公司2022年年初对A设备投资__元,该项目2022年年初完工投产;2022年至2022年各年末预期收益分别为2022年0元、__元、__元;银行存款单利利率为12%。

要求:按单利计算2022年年初投资额的终值和2022年年初各年预期收益的现值之和。

2.乙公司2022年年初对A设备投资__元,该项目2022年年初完工投产;2022年至2022年各年末预期收益分别为2022年0元、__元、__元;银行存款复利利率为10%。

要求:按复利计算2022年年初投资额的终值和2022年年初各年预期收益的现值之和。

3.丙公司2022年和2022年年初对C设备投资均为__元,该项目2022年初完工投产;2022年至2022年各年末预期收益均为50 000元;银行存款复利利率为8%。

已知:(F/A,8%,3)=3.2464,(P/A,8%,3)=2.5771。

要求:按年金计算2022年年初投资额的终值和2022年年初各年预期收益的现值。

4.某人拟于明年年初借款42022年元,从明年年末开始,每年年末还本付息额均为6000元,连续10年还清。

假设预期最低借款利率为8%,问此人是否能按其计划借到款项? 已知:(P/A,7%,10)=7.0236,(P/A,8%,10)=6.7101。

5.某企业集团准备对外投资,现有甲、乙、丙三家公司可供选择,这三家公司的年预期收益及其概率的资料如下表所示:市场状况概率年预期收益(万元)甲公司乙公司丙公司良好一般较差0.30.50.2402055020-580-20-30要求:(1)计算三家公司的收益期望值;(2)计算各公司收益期望值的标准离差;(3)计算各公司收益期望值的标准离差率;(4)假定你是该企业集团的稳健型决策者,请依据风险与收益原理做出选择。

6.振兴公司发行5年期的债券,面值为1000元,付息期为1年,票面利率为10%。

公司理财练习题

公司理财练习题

公司理财练习题一、选择题1. 公司理财的主要目标是:A. 增加股东财富B. 提高公司规模C. 降低成本D. 提升品牌形象2. 在资本预算中,净现值(NPV)为正意味着:A. 项目亏损B. 项目盈利C. 项目盈亏平衡D. 项目风险高3. 以下哪项不是公司财务杠杆的表现形式?A. 债务融资B. 股权融资C. 优先股融资D. 资产出售4. 根据现代投资组合理论,投资组合的预期收益与:A. 个别资产的风险成正比B. 个别资产的回报率成正比C. 投资组合的风险成正比D. 个别资产的波动性成正比5. 以下哪个是衡量公司流动性的指标?A. 资产负债率B. 流动比率C. 股东权益比率D. 收益增长率二、判断题6. 公司的财务杠杆可以增加股东的收益,但同时也会增加公司的财务风险。

()7. 一个项目的内部收益率(IRR)低于公司的资本成本时,该项目被认为是不可接受的。

()8. 公司的现金流量表主要反映公司的经营活动、投资活动和筹资活动。

()9. 股票的贝塔系数越高,其风险越低。

()10. 公司的财务报表分析可以揭示公司的财务状况和经营成果。

()三、简答题11. 简述公司进行资本结构调整的原因及其可能的影响。

12. 解释什么是资本成本,并说明它在公司投资决策中的作用。

13. 描述现金流量表中经营活动、投资活动和筹资活动的区别及其重要性。

四、计算题14. 假设一家公司计划投资一个项目,初始投资为100万元,预计未来五年的净现金流量分别为20万元、25万元、30万元、35万元和40万元。

如果公司的资本成本为10%,请计算该项目的净现值(NPV)。

15. 一家公司的总资产为5000万元,总负债为3000万元,股东权益为2000万元。

如果公司的营业收入为1000万元,利息费用为100万元,所得税为150万元,请计算公司的财务杠杆比率和权益收益率。

五、案例分析题16. 某公司正在考虑发行债券来融资,债券的票面利率为6%,期限为10年,每年支付一次利息。

公司理财基础知识练习题

公司理财基础知识练习题

公司理财基础知识练习题考试题型:一、单项选择题:15分二、多项选择题:10分三、填空题15分四、名词解释:15分五、简答题:15分六、计算题:30分第一章公司理财概述一、单项选择题1、在筹资理财阶段,公司理财的重点内容是()。

BA有效运用资金 B如何设法筹集到所需资金 C研究投资组合 D国际融资3、现代公司理财的目标是()。

CA获利能力最大化 B偿债能力最大化 C股东财富最大化 D追求利润最大化4、由于生产经营不断地进行而引起资金不断地循环叫作()。

CA资金运动 B财务活动 C资金周转 D资金耗费二、多项选择题1、以利润最大化作为公司理财目标存在的缺陷有()。

ABCDEA不能准确反映所获利润额同投入资本额的关系 B没有考虑利润发生的时间C会导致公司理财决策者的短期行为 D没有考虑货币的时间价值E没有考虑到经营风险问题2、股东财富最大化作为公司理财目标的优点有()。

ABCDEA考虑了货币的时间价值 B考虑了风险价值C体现了对公司资产保值增值的要求 D克服公司经营上的短期行为E促使公司理财当局从长远战略角度进行财务决策3、公司的财务活动包括()。

ABCDEA资金的筹集 B资金的运用 C资金的耗费 D资金的收回 E资金的分配4、公司理财的内容主要有()。

ABEA筹资决策 B投资决策 C成本决策 D价格决策 E股利分配决策三、填空题1、简单地讲,公司理财就是公司如何(聚财、用财、生财)。

2、公司理财产生至今经历了筹资、(内部控制)、投资和国际理财阶段。

3、在内部控制理财阶段,公司理财的重点内容是如何有效地(运用资金)。

4、投资理财阶段重视两项理财内容:一是研究公司(最佳资本结构)的构成;一是研究(投资组合理论)及其对公司财务决策的影响。

5、属于传统理财目标模式的是(利润最大化)目标模式。

6、公司资产价值增加,生产经营能力提高,意味着公司具有持久的、强大的(获利能力)和(偿债能力)。

7、对股份有限公司而言,(股票市价)可以代表股东财富。

《公司理财》模拟训练试题一套

《公司理财》模拟训练试题一套

《公司理财》模拟试题一、判断题 (本类题共10分,每小题1分。

判断下列说法是否正确,正确的在括号内划√,错误划× 。

)1、在没有风险和通货膨胀的情况下,投资报酬率就是时间价值率。

()2、永续年金现值是年金现值与利率的倒数之积。

()3、固定资产投资的回收时间较长,变现能力较差。

()4、资产负债率越高,股东权益比率就越低,企业偿债能力就越强。

()5、优先股股利是税后支付,故其成本一般高于债券成本。

()6、投资没项目决策时需要考虑机会成本和沉没成本。

()7、差量现金流量是指与没有做出某项决策时的企业现金流量相比的差额。

()8、营业风险是指企业在经营活动中利用营业杠杆而导致息税前利润下降的风险。

()9、企业通过吸收直接投资方式筹资成本不需要考虑所得税的影响。

()10、企业在持续经营过程中,会自发地、直接地产生一些资金来源,部分地满足企业的经营需要,如预收账款、应付工资、应付债券等。

()二、单选题 (本类题共30分,每小题2分。

多选、少选、错选、不选均不得分)1、企业财务关系中,最为重要的关系是()。

A.股东与经营者之间的关系B.股东与债权人之间的关系C.股东、经营者、债权人之间的关系D.企业与政府有关部门、社会公众之间的关系2、每年年末将100元钱存入银行,利率为10%,计算5年后的终值可用()。

A.复利终值系数B.复利现值系数C.年金终值系数D.年金现值系数3、某校准备设立永久性奖学金,每年计划颁发36000元资金,若年复利率为12%,该校现在应向银行存入()元本金。

A.450000 B.300000C.350000 D.3600004、进行证券组合投资的主要目的()。

A.追求较高的投资收益B.分散投资风险C.增强投资的流动性D.追求资本稳定增长5、计分综合分析法选择财务指标时,最好选用正指标,下列不属于正指标的是()。

A.流动比率B.股东权益比率C.营业净利率D.负债比率6、下列投资决策指标中,哪项不属于折现现金流量指标()。

公司理财试题1

公司理财试题1

CHAPTER 1Introduction to Financial Management I. DEFINITIONSTopic: CORPORATE CONTROLLER1. The corporate officer generally responsible for tasks related to tax management, cost accounting,financial accounting, and data processing is the:A) Corporate Treasurer.B) Director.C) Corporate Controller.D) Chairman of the Board.E) Vice President of Operations.Answer: CTopic: CORPORATE TREASURER2. The corporate officer generally responsible for tasks related to cash and credit management,financial planning, and capital expenditures is the:A) Corporate Treasurer.B) Director.C) Corporate Controller.D) Chairman of the Board.E) Vice President of Operations.Answer: ATopic: CAPITAL BUDGETING3. The process of planning and managing a firm's long-term investments is called:A) Working capital management.B) Financial depreciation.C) Agency cost analysis.D) Capital budgeting.E) Capital structure.Answer: DTopic: CAPITAL STRUCTURE4. The mixture of debt and equity used by the firm to finance its operations is called:A) working capital management.B) financial depreciation.C) agency cost analysis.D) capital budgeting.E) capital structure.Answer: ETopic: WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT5. The management of the firm's short-term assets and liabilities is called:A) Working capital management.B) Financial depreciation.C) Agency cost analysis.D) Capital budgeting.E) Capital structure.Answer: ATopic: SOLE PROPRIETORSHIP6. A business owned by a single individual is called a(n):A) Corporation.B) Sole proprietorship.C) Partnership.D) Closed receivership.E) Open structure.Answer: BTopic: PARTNERSHIP7. A business formed by two or more individuals or entities is called a(n):A) Corporation.B) Sole proprietorship.C) Partnership.D) Closed receivership.E) Open structure.Answer: CTopic: CORPORATION8. A business created as a distinct legal entity composed of one or more individuals or entities iscalled a(n):A) Corporation.B) Sole proprietorship.C) Partnership.D) Closed receivership.E) Open structure.Answer: ATopic: PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT9. The division of profits and losses between the members of a partnership is formalized in the:A) Indemnity clause.B) Indenture contract.C) Statement of purpose.D) Partnership agreement.E) Group charter.Answer: DTopic: ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION10. The document that legally establishes domicile for a corporation is called the:A) Indenture contract.B) Partnership agreement.C) Amended homestead filing.D) Bylaws.E) Articles of incorporation.Answer: ETopic: BYLAWS11. The rules by which corporations govern themselves are called:A) Indenture provisions.B) Indemnity provisions.C) Partnership agreements.D) Bylaws.E) Articles of incorporation.Answer: DTopic: LIMITED LIABILITY CORPORATION12. A business entity operated and taxed like a partnership, but with the limited liability feature forowners, is called a:A) Limited liability corporation.B) General partnership.C) Cartel.D) Sole proprietorship.E) Corporation.Answer: ATopic: FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT GOAL13. The primary goal of financial management is to:A) Maximize current sales.B) Maximize the current value per share of the existing stock.C) Avoid financial distress.D) Minimize operational costs.E) Maintain steady earnings growth.Answer: BTopic: AGENCY PROBLEM14. The possibility of conflict of interest between the stockholders and management of the firm iscalled:A) The shareholders' conundrum.B) Corporate breakdown.C) The agency problem.D) Corporate activism.E) Legal liability.Answer: CTopic: AGENCY COSTS15. Agency costsA) The total dividends paid to shareholders over the lifetime of the firm.B) The costs that result from default and bankruptcy of the firm.C) Corporate income subject to double taxation.D) The costs of the conflict of interest between stockholders and management.E) The total interest paid to creditors over the lifetime of the firm.Answer: DTopic: STAKEHOLDERS16. A stakeholder is:A) Given to each stockholder when they first purchase their stock.B) A proxy vote made at a shareholders meeting.C) A founding stockholder of the firm.D) An original creditor of the firm.E) A person or entity other than a stockholder or creditor who potentially has a claim on the cashflows of the firm.Answer: ETopic: PRIMARY MARKET17. The original sale of securities by governments and corporations occurs in the:A) Primary market.B) Secondary market.C) Dealer market.D) Auction market.E) Liquidation market.Answer: ATopic: SECONDARY MARKET18. The purchase and sale of securities after the original issuance occurs in the:A) Primary market.B) Secondary market.C) Dealer market.D) Auction market.E) Liquidation market.Answer: BTopic: DEALER MARKET19. A market where dealers buy and sell securities for themselves, at their own risk, is called a(n):A) Primary market.B) Secondary market.C) Dealer market.D) Auction market.E) Liquidation market.Answer: CTopic: AUCTION MARKET20. A market where trading takes place between buyers and sellers directly is called a(n):A) Primary market.B) Secondary market.C) Dealer market.D) Auction market.E) Liquidation market.Answer: DII CONCEPTSTopic: BUSINESS ORGANIZATIONS21. Which of the following does NOT offer the protection of limited liability?A) corporationB) limited liability companyC) sole proprietorshipD) limited partnershipE) S corporationAnswer: CTopic: FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT GOAL22. The fundamental goal of financial management should be to:A) Maximize sales.B) Maximize the current value per share of the existing stock.C) Avoid financial distress.D) Maintain steady earnings growth.E) Maximize profits.Answer: BTopic: FINANCIAL MANAGER23. Which of the following does NOT address the question: "What are the duties of a financialmanager?"I. Deciding how much interest to pay the holders of the corporation's bonds.II. Deciding the mix of long-term debt and equity.III. Deciding which projects a firm should undertake.IV. Deciding how much short-term debt to use.A) I onlyB) III onlyC) II and III onlyD) II, III, and IV onlyE) I, II, III, and IVAnswer: ATopic: BUSINESS ORGANIZATIONS24. Which of the following statements is true regarding the corporate form of organization compared tothat of the sole proprietorship?A) The owners of the sole proprietorship have limited liability for the firm's debts.B) The sole proprietorship is the simplest business form to start-up.C) The corporation has a limited life.D) Dividends received by the corporation's shareholders are tax-exempt.E) It is more difficult to transfer ownership in a corporation.Answer: BTopic: AGENCY COSTS25. Which of the following is NOT a type of agency cost?A) The cost of an audit of the firm's financial statements.B) The cost of a corporate jet provided to the CEO as part of her compensation package.C) Loans provided to the firm's managers at below-market interest rates.D) The costs of financing the firm.E) The cost of providing life insurance to the firm's CFO.Answer: DTopic: AGENCY THEORY26. Commtel Partners hires Smith Brothers investment bank to negotiate the purchase of the fiber opticassets of . Identify the parties to this transaction.A) Smith is the principal and Commtel is the agent.B) Commtel is the principal and Smith is the agent.C) Lightware is the principal and Commtel is the agent.D) Smith is the agent while Lightware and Commtel together are principals.E) Commtel is the principal and Lightware is the agent.Answer: BTopic: AGENCY COSTS27. The Board of Directors of Beeline, Inc. have decided to base the salary of its financial managerentirely upon the market share of the firm. Accordingly,A) the firm may incur some agency costs since the manager will be focused on the market share ofthe firm rather than acting to maximize earnings.B) the financial manager will always act in the best interest of the shareholders since all agencycosts have been eliminated through salary incentives.C) this arrangement may be unnecessary, since the goal of the firm is to maximize earnings forshareholders, and that is most likely accomplished through larger market share.D) the manager may not act to maximize the current value of the firm's stock, resulting in agencycosts for the firm's stockholders.E) the firm will incur some agency costs if the manager acts to maximize market share.Answer: DTopic: AGENCY COSTS28. Which of the following is/are correct regarding agency costs?I. Indirect costs occur when managers, acting to minimize the risk of the firm, forego investmentsshareholders would prefer they take.II. Direct costs occur when shareholders must incur costs to monitor the manager's actions.III. Direct costs occur when managers buy assets considered necessary by the firm's owners.A) I onlyB) I and II onlyC) II onlyD) II and III onlyE) I, II, and IIIAnswer: BTopic: AGENCY THEORY29. Which of the following help ensure managers act in the best interest of owners?I. A compensation package for managers that is a flat cash salary, with no bonuses or options.II. Managers are promoted only when they have worked for the firm for at least 5 years.III. The threat that if the firm does poorly, shareholders will use a proxy fight to replace theexisting management.IV. There is a high degree of likelihood the firm will become a takeover candidate if the firm performs poorly.A) I and II onlyB) II and III onlyC) III and IV onlyD) I and III onlyE) I, II, III, and IVAnswer: CTopic: STOCK EXCHANGES30. Which of the following markets is considered an auction market?A) The New York Stock ExchangeB) The over-the-counter (OTC) marketC) NASDAQAnswer: ATopic: DOUBLE TAXATION31. Why does the double taxation problem exist for corporations?A) Corporations earn taxable income, pay taxes on that income, and then pay interest to thebondholders, who also have net taxable income.B) Corporations earn taxable income and pay taxes on that income.C) Firms with depreciation expense must repay the tax deduction over time, in addition to theirnormal tax liability on taxable corporate income.D) Corporations earn taxable income, pay taxes on that income, and then pay dividends to thestockholders, who also have net taxable income.E) Stockholders are paid a dividend and they have net taxable income.Answer: DTopic: FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT32. If you are hired as the new CEO of a corporation after graduation, which of the following wouldyou consider to be your most important criterion for success from the owners perspective?A) Pursue activities that reduce the overall riskiness of the firm.B) Pursue activities that result in the largest profits for the year.C) Pursue activities that maximize your personal wealth.D) Pursue activities that maximize the current stock price.E) Pursue activities that lead to the most stable stock price for the year.Answer: DTopic: FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT33. A financial manager is responsible for deciding whether an investment in new manufacturingequipment should be financed with debt, preferred stock, or common stock. Which of the following financial management areas would be involved in the decision process?I. Capital budgetingII. Capital structure managementIII. Working capital managementA) I onlyB) II onlyC) II and III onlyD) I and III onlyE) I, II and IIIAnswer: BTopic: MARKETS34. You are interested in purchasing 100 shares of stock in a small technology firm that trades in theUnited States. You would most likely purchase the shares in ________________.A) a primary market operated as a money marketB) a primary market operated as an auction marketC) a secondary market operated as a dealer marketD) a primary market operated as a dealer marketE) a secondary market operated as a money marketAnswer: CTopic: FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT35. According to the balance sheet model of the firm, corporate finance may be thought of as theanalysis of three primary subject areas. Which of the following correctly lists these areas?A) Capital structure, capital budgeting, security analysisB) Capital budgeting, capital structure, capital spendingC) Capital budgeting, capital structure, net working capitalD) Capital structure, net working capital, capital rationingE) Capital budgeting, capital spending, net working capitalAnswer: CTopic: CORPORATE FINANCE36. Which of the following is NOT considered one of the basic questions of corporate finance?A) What long-term investments should the firm choose.B) At what rate of interest should a firm borrow.C) Where will the firm get the long-term financing to pay for its investments.D) What mixture of debt and equity should the firm use to fund its operations.E) How should the firm manage its working capital, i.e., its everyday financial activities.Answer: BTopic: BUSINESS ORGANIZATIONS37. Which of the following is a FALSE statement concerning corporations?A) The equity that can be raised by the corporation is limited to the current shareholders' personalwealth.B) The life of the corporation is unlimited.C) The corporation has unlimited liability for business debts.D) When dividends are paid, net corporate profits are essentially taxed twice.E) It is relatively simple to transfer ownership of corporate shares.Answer: ATopic: BUSINESS ORGANIZATIONS38. Which of the following statements is/are true concerning partnerships?I. Limited partners are responsible for all debts of the partnership.II. Limited partners generally do not manage the partnership.III. In a limited partnership, all partners share equally in the gains or losses.A) I onlyB) II onlyC) I and II onlyD) II and III onlyE) I, II, and IIIAnswer: DTopic: MARKETS39. Which of the following correctly finishes this sentence: In the US, ________________.A) the OTC market has a central locationB) over-the-counter markets are operated as auction marketsC) financial markets function as both primary and secondary markets for debt and equitysecuritiesD) new issues of securities occur in secondary marketsE) auction markets do not have a physical locationAnswer: CTopic: STOCK EXCHANGES40. Which of the following is a criteria that must be met in order for a firm to be listed on the New YorkStock Exchange?A) The firm must have at least 3 shareholders owning at least 10,000 shares.B) The firm must have a minimum number of shares outstanding.C) The firm must have a market value in excess of $1 billion.D) The firm must have a minimum of 5 directors.E) The firm must not have ever suffered negative net income in a given quarter.Answer: BTopic: CASH FLOWS41. In the evaluation of cash flow in a capital budgeting decision, which of the following is NOTrelevant?I. The size of the cash flow.II. The timing of the cash flow.III. The risk of the cash flow.IV. The manager responsible for the accounting of the cash flow.A) I onlyB) I and II onlyC) II onlyD) II and IV onlyE) IV onlyAnswer: ETopic: BUSINESS ORGANIZATIONS42. You want to pool your resources with your best friend and start your own telecommunications firm.However, you are concerned about the risk this business poses to your accumulated personal wealth.To limit your exposure, you and your friend should organize the business:A) As a general partnershipB) As a limited partnershipC) As a sole proprietorshipD) As a corporationE) As a real estate investment trustAnswer: DTopic: MARKETS43. Which of the following would NOT be considered a secondary market transaction?A) A buy order to a broker for shares of stock in a company on NYSE.B) A buy order to an investment banker for a new IPO stock offering.C) A buy order to a broker for shares of stock in a company on NASDAQ.D) A buy order to a dealer for outstanding bonds of a company trading OTC.E) A buy order to a broker for a stock listed on a regional exchange.Answer: BTopic: BUSINESS ORGANIZATIONS44. Unlimited liability is a characteristic of which of the following form(s) of organization?A) sole proprietorshipB) limited partnershipC) corporationD) S corporationE) limited liability companyAnswer: ATopic: BUSINESS ORGANIZATIONS45. Which of the following is a true statement concerning a general partnership?I. Partners are responsible for the debts of the partnership.II. Partners generally do not manage the partnership.III. The income of a partnership is taxed at the partners' income tax rate.A) I onlyB) III onlyC) I and II onlyD) I and III onlyE) I, II, and IIIAnswer: DTopic: FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT46. Which of the following is FALSE concerning the economics of ethical decision-making?I. The higher the probability of detection, the more likely that one will cheat.II. The higher the sanctions imposed if detected, the less likely one is to cheat.III. The expected costs of unethical behavior are lower if information about cheating is rapidly and widely distributed.A) I onlyB) II onlyC) I and II onlyD) I and III onlyE) I, II, and IIIAnswer: DTopic: MARKETS47. Which of the following is considered a secondary market transaction?I. You buy shares in the public offering of a start-up company in the computer industry.II. Your mother sells you the shares she purchased in your uncle's latest business venture.III. You buy shares in General Motors from your closest friend.A) I onlyB) II onlyC) I and II onlyD) II and III onlyE) I, II, and IIIAnswer: DTopic: MARKETS48. On a typical day in the United States, the largest number of shares are traded:A) Over the counter.B) On the New York Stock Exchange.C) On the American Stock Exchange.D) On the Philadelphia Stock Exchange.E) In primary markets.Answer: ATopic: BUSINESS ORGANIZATIONS49. The death of the firm's owner(s) effectively dissolves which type(s) of organization?I. Sole proprietorshipII. PartnershipIII. CorporationA) I onlyB) II onlyC) III onlyD) I and II onlyE) II and III onlyAnswer: DTopic: BUSINESS ORGANIZATIONS50. Which of the following is considered a disadvantage of the corporate form of organization?I. Ease of the transfer of ownershipII. Limited lifeIII. Double taxationA) I onlyB) II onlyC) III onlyD) I and II onlyE) I, II, and IIIAnswer: CTopic: MARKET TRANSACTIONS51. A(n) ________________ is a sale of securities which typically does not require registration withthe SEC and is usually sold to a large financial institution.A) initial public offeringB) over-the-counter transactionC) primary market transactionD) secondary market transactionE) private placementAnswer: ETopic: FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT52. A financial manager is responsible for determining how much long-term debt the firm should userelative to its use of short-term borrowings. Which function is this manager involved with?I. Capital budgetingII. Capital structure managementIII. Working capital managementA) I onlyB) II onlyC) III onlyD) I and II onlyE) I, II and IIIAnswer: BTopic: BUSINESS ORGANIZATIONS53. A type of small corporation that is taxed like a partnership and thus avoids double taxation is calleda ________________.A) limited partnershipB) sole proprietorshipC) S corporationD) limited liability companyE) general partnershipAnswer: CTopic: FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT54. Which of the following combinations of attributes would make a capital expenditure projectdesirable to a financial manager?I. The project has positive book value on the company's accounting statements.II. The value of the cash flow generated by the project exceeds the project's cost.III. The project's cash flows have acceptable levels of risk and size, but not timing.A) I onlyB) II onlyC) III onlyD) II and III onlyE) I, II, and IIIAnswer: BTopic: BUSINESS ORGANIZATIONS55. A ________________ can lose, in the extreme case, her entire personal net worth.I. common stockholderII. limited partnerIII. general partnerIV. sole proprietorA) I onlyB) I and II onlyC) III and IV onlyD) II, III, and IV onlyE) II and III onlyAnswer: CTopic: FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT56. The total market value of the firm's equity is determined by ________________.A) the firm's accountantsB) the firm's managementC) investors in the stock marketD) investors in the bond marketE) regulators at the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)Answer: CTopic: AGENCY COSTS57. Of the following, which statement regarding agency costs is true?A) An agency problem exists when there is a conflict of interest between the stockholders andmanagement of a firm.B) An agency problem does not exist when there are conflicts of interest between principals andagents.C) An indirect agency cost occurs when firm management takes on risky projects that favorablyaffect the stock price, even though the managers are worried about keeping their jobs.D) A corporate expenditure that benefits stockholders but harms management is an agency cost.E) Agency costs are directly observable in the stock market.Answer: AIII. PROBLEMSNot applicable for Chapter 1IV. ESSAYSTopic: FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT58. List and briefly describe the three basic questions a financial manager must be concerned with.Answer:The three areas are: 1. Capital budgeting: The financial manager tries to identify investmentopportunities that are worth more to the firm than they cost to acquire. 2. Capital structure: This refers to the specific mixture of long-term debt and equity a firm uses to finance its operations.3.Working capital management: This refers to a firm's short-term assets and short-term liabilities.Managing the firm's working capital is a day-to-day activity that ensures the firm has sufficient resources to continue its operations and avoid costly interruptions.Topic: BUSINESS ORGANIZATIONS59. Why is the corporate form of business organization considered to be more important than soleproprietorships or partnerships?Answer:The importance of the corporate form of organization lies in its advantages: ease of transferring ownership, the owners' limited liability for business debts, and unlimited life of the business.Topic: BUSINESS ORGANIZATIONS60. If the corporate form of business organization has so many advantages over the corporate form,why is it so common for small businesses to initially be formed as sole proprietorships?Answer:A significant advantage of the sole proprietorship is that it is cheap and easy to form. If the soleproprietor has limited capital to start with, it may not be desirable to spend part of that capital forming a corporation. Also, limited liability for business debts may not be a significant advantage if the proprietor has limited capital, most of which is tied up in the business anyway. Finally, for a typical small business, the heart and sole of the business is the person who founded it, so the life of the business may effectively be limited to the life of the founder during its early years.Topic: FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT GOAL61. What should be the goal of the financial manager of a corporation? Why?Answer:The correct goal is to maximize the current value of the outstanding stock. This focuses correctly on enhancing the returns to shareholders, the owners of the firm. Other goals, such as maximizing earnings, focus too narrowly on accounting income and ignore the importance of market values in managerial finance.Topic: AGENCY THEORY62. Do you think agency problems arise in sole proprietorships and/or partnerships?Answer:Agency conflicts typically arise when there is a separation of ownership and management of a business. In a sole proprietorship and a small partnership, such separation is not likely to exist to the degree it does in a corporation. However, there is still potential for agency conflicts. For example, as employees are hired to represent the firm, there is once again a separation of ownership and management.Topic: BUSINESS ORGANIZATIONS63. When the Small Business Administration (SBA) makes a loan to a sole proprietorship, it typicallyrequires life insurance be carried on the business owner in an amount sufficient to cover the loan.Why might the SBA demand such coverage?Answer:The SBA knows that the heart of a small business is the existence of the owner. If the owner dies, it is likely the business will be severely harmed. Thus, the SBA wants to get out in the case of such a tragedy. This also underscores the limited life of the sole proprietorship.Topic: LIMITED LIABILITY64. Assume for a moment that the stockholders in a corporation have unlimited liability for corporatedebts. If so, what impact would this have on the functioning of primary and secondary markets for common stock?Answer:With unlimited liability, you would be very careful which stocks you invest in. In particular, you would not invest in companies you expected to be unable to satisfy their financial obligations. Both the primary and secondary markets for common stock would be severely hampered if this rule existed. It would be very difficult for a young, untested business to get enough capital to grow.Topic: FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT GOALS65. Suppose you own 100 shares of IBM stock which you intend to sell today. Since you will sell it inthe secondary market, IBM will receive no direct cash flows as a consequence of your sale. Why, then, should IBM's management care about the price you get for your shares?Answer:The current market price of IBM stock reflects, among other things, market opinion about the quality of firm management. If the shareholder's sale price is low, this indirectly reflects on the reputation of the managers, as well as potentially impacting their standing in the employment market. Alternatively, if the sale price is high, this indicates that the market believes currentmanagement is increasing firm value, and therefore doing a good job.Topic: TRANSFER OF OWNERSHIP IN A CORPORATION66. One thing lenders sometimes require when loaning money to a small corporation is an assignmentof the common stock as collateral on the loan. Then, if the business fails to repay its loan, theownership of the stock certificates can be transferred directly to the lender. Why might a lender want such an assignment? What advantage of the corporate form of organization comes into playhere?Answer:In the event of a loan default, a lender may wish to liquidate the business. Often it is timeconsuming and difficult to take title of all of the business assets individually. By taking control ofthe stock, the lender is able to sell the business simply by reselling the stock in the business. This illustrates once again the ease of transfer of ownership of a corporation.Topic: EXCHANGE LISTINGS67. Why might a corporation wish to list its shares on a national exchange such as the NYSE asopposed to a regional exchange? How about being traded OTC?Answer:Being listed on a regional exchange effectively limits the capital access for the business. Plus, there is a prestige factor in being listed on one of the national exchanges. There is still a prestige factor in moving from OTC to NYSE since the NYSE has more restrictive membership requirements.However, the lure of greater prestige certainly hasn't prompted some major corporations, such as Microsoft and Apple Computer, to move to the NYSE.。

公司理财习题及答案

公司理财习题及答案

工程一财务管理总体认知一、单项选择题1.以下各项企业财务管理目标中,能够同时考虑资金的时间价值和投资风险因素的是(D )。

A.产值最大化B.利润最大化C.每股收益最大化D.企业价值最大化2.企业筹资活动的最终结果是( D )。

A.银行借款B.发行债券C.发行股票D.资金流入7.相对于每股收益最大化目标而言,企业价值最大化目标的缺乏之处是( D )。

A.没有考虑资金的时间价值B.没有考虑投资的风险价值C.不能反映企业潜在的获利能力D.*些情况下确定比拟困难9.以下法律法规同时影响企业筹资、投资和收益分配的是( A )。

A.公司法B.金融法C.税法D.企业财务通则10.在市场经济条件下,财务管理的核心是〔B 〕。

A.财务预测B.财务决策C.财务控制D.财务分析二、多项选择题2.企业财务管理的根本容包括( ACD )。

A. 筹资决策B.技术决策C.投资决策D.盈利分配决策3.财务管理的环境包括( ABCD )。

A.技术环境B.经济环境C.金融环境D.法律环境4.以下工程中属于“利润最大化〞目标存在的问题有( ABCD )。

A.没有考虑利润实现时间和资金时间价值B.没有考虑风险问题C.没有反映创造的利润与投入的资本之间的关系D.可能导致企业短期财务决策倾向,影响企业长远开展5.以股东财富最大化作为财务管理目标存在的问题有( ABC )。

A.通常只适用于上市公司B.股价不能完全准确反映企业财务管理状况C.对其他相关者的利益重视不够D.没有考虑风险因素6.以下财务管理的目标当中,考虑了风险因素的有( BCD )。

A.利润最大化B.股东财富最大化C.企业价值最大化D.相关者利益最大化7.在分配活动中,企业财务管理的核心任务是( BC )。

A. 确定筹资构造B. 确定分配规模C.确定分配方式D. 确定投资方向8.利润最大化目标和每股利润最大化目标存在的共同缺陷有( ABD )。

A.没有考虑货币时间价值B.没有考虑风险因素C.没有考虑利润与资本的关系 D. 容易导致短期行为11.以下属于货币市场工具的有(BD )。

公司理财复习题(1)

公司理财复习题(1)

公司理财复习题一、单选题1、现金性筹资风险是( C )A.整体风险 B.终极风险 C.个别风险 D.破产风险2、经济采购批量是指能使一定时期存货的( C )达到最低点的进货数量。

A.储存成本 B.缺货成本 C.总成本 D.进货成本3、“6C”系统中的“信用品质”是指( D )A.不利经济环境对客户偿付能力的影响 B.客户偿付能力的高低C.客户的经济实力与财务状况 D.客户履约或赖账的可能性4、能够直接取得所需的先进设备和技术,从而能尽快地形成企业的生产经营能力的筹资形式是( B )A.股票筹资 B.吸收直接投资 C.债券筹资 D.融资租赁5、下列项目中,属于非交易动机的有( D )A.支付工资 B.购买原材料C.偿付到期债务 D.伺机购买质高价廉的原材料4、企业在资金运动中与各方面发生的经济关系称为( B )。

A、会计关系B、财务关系C、统计关系D、经营关系5、保证各种资金形态的合理配置和资金周转的畅通无阻,是生产经营活动顺利进行的( D )。

A、前提条件B、充分条件C、基本条件D、必要条件6、企业的财务活动是指企业的( C )。

A、货币资金收支活动B、分配活动C、资金运动D、资本金及收益活动7、从货币资金开始经过若干阶段,又回到货币资金形态的一次运动过程,称为( D )。

A、资金运动B、资金周转C、资金收支D、资金循环8、债权人进行财务分析时,着重要求揭示( B )。

A、营运能力B、偿债能力C、盈利能力D、资产变现能力9、流动比率反映的是( B )的指标。

A、长期偿债能力B、短期偿债能力C、营运能力D、盈利能力10、利用资产负债表和损益表结合进行分析的是( B )指标。

A、偿债能力B、营运能力C、盈利能力D、参考指标11、在计算速动比率时,从流动资产中扣除存货再除以流动负债,扣除存货的原因是( B )。

A、存货数额经常发生变动B、存货变现能力差C、存货不能用来偿付债务D、存货不属于营运资金二、多选题1.财务管理目标一般具有如下特征( BCD )A.综合性B.相对稳定性C.多元性D.层次性E.复杂性2、综合财务分析的方法主要有( AB )A.杜邦分析体系 B.经营状况雷达图C.总资产利润率 D.净资产收益率 E.总资产周转率3、影响企业经营风险的因素有( ABCDE )A.产品需求 B.产品售价 C.产品成本D.固定成本比重 E.调整价格的能力4、利润分配的原则包括( ABCD )A.依法分配原则 B.妥善处理积累与分配的关系原则C.同股同权,同股同利原则 D.无利不分原则 E.有利必分原则5、企业投资的目的具体包括( ABC )取得投资收益 B.降低投资风险C.承担社会义务 D.降低投资成本 E.增加企业资产6、企业在制定或选择信用标准时必须考虑的三个基本因素是( ABC )A.同行业竞争对手的情况 B.企业承担违约风险的能力C.客户的资信程度 D.客户的信用品质 E.客户的经济状况7、应收账款追踪分析的重点对象是( ABCD )A.全部赊销的客户 B.赊销金额较大的客户 C.资信品质较差客户D.超过信用期的客户 E.现金可调剂程度较高的客户8.在现金需要总量既定的前提下,则( BDE )A.现金持有量越多,现金管理总成本越高。

公司理财练习题

公司理财练习题

公司理财练习题一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 公司理财的主要目标是:A. 最大化利润B. 最大化股东财富C. 最小化成本D. 最大化市场份额2. 以下哪项不是公司理财的基本原则?A. 风险与收益权衡原则B. 资本结构原则C. 利润最大化原则D. 资本预算原则3. 资本资产定价模型(CAPM)主要用于:A. 确定公司的资本成本B. 评估公司的财务状况C. 计算公司的现金流量D. 预测公司的市场表现4. 以下哪项不是公司财务报表的一部分?A. 资产负债表B. 利润表C. 现金流量表D. 产品目录5. 公司进行资本预算时,通常采用哪种方法来评估投资项目的可行性?A. 净现值法B. 总成本法C. 销售增长率法D. 市场份额法6. 以下哪种融资方式不涉及债务?A. 发行债券B. 发行股票C. 银行贷款D. 租赁融资7. 公司进行财务分析时,常用的比率分析不包括:A. 流动比率B. 速动比率C. 市盈率D. 存货周转率8. 以下哪种风险管理策略不涉及对冲?A. 期货合约B. 期权合约C. 保险D. 直接投资9. 公司进行现金管理时,主要关注:A. 存货水平B. 应收账款C. 现金及现金等价物D. 长期投资10. 以下哪种不是公司并购的动机?A. 市场扩张B. 技术获取C. 减少竞争D. 提高成本二、多项选择题(每题3分,共15分)11. 公司进行财务规划时,需要考虑的因素包括:A. 市场环境B. 竞争对手C. 法律法规D. 内部资源12. 以下哪些属于公司理财中的长期融资方式?A. 发行债券B. 银行贷款C. 发行股票D. 短期借款13. 在进行资本预算时,以下哪些现金流是公司需要考虑的?A. 初始投资B. 运营现金流C. 税收影响D. 残值14. 以下哪些是公司进行风险评估时需要考虑的因素?A. 市场风险B. 信用风险C. 操作风险D. 政治风险15. 公司进行国际财务管理时,需要关注哪些汇率风险?A. 交易风险B. 经济风险C. 会计风险D. 翻译风险三、简答题(每题10分,共30分)16. 简述公司理财的三个主要目标,并解释它们之间的关系。

公司理财练习题及答案

公司理财练习题及答案
28-25
ACD
例1.9 公司的目标包括( ABCD )。 A.公司利润最大化 B.股东财富最大化 C.公司价值最大化 D.社会责任 E.公司规模最大化 例1.10 公司财富包括公司的( ABCDE)。 A.现金 B.有价证券 C.信贷额度 D.技术 E.市场
28-26
例1.11 股东财富最大化( BCDE )。 A.不考虑货币的市价价值 B.必须考虑未来现金流量的风险 C.对于管理层来说不容易控制 D.运行成本比较高 E.等同于股票价格最大化 例1.12 货币市场包括( )。 A.贴现市场 B.短期信贷市场 C.短期证券市场 D.长期证券市场 E.同业拆借市场 ABCE

33-32
三、判断题: 例2.13 如果证券市场是有效率的,则通过证券投资就可获 得超额利润。 ( ) 例2.14 效率市场的股票价格不会受个人或机构交易的影响 。 ( )
例 2.15 ( 例 2.16 (
效率市场的股票价格会受到社会资金量的影响 。 ) 不对称信息理论只有在二手商品市场才适用。 )
33-31
例2.11 投资者不能通过技术分析获得超额 收益的市场是( ABCD )。 A.弱式效率市场 B.半强式效率市场 C.强式效率市场 D.效率市场 E.无效率市场 例2.12 竞争市场的结果有( )。 A.利润平均化 B.难有超额利润 C.较高超额利润 D.参与者增加 E.参与者减少 ABE

33-29
二、多项选择题: 例2.7 投资者不能通过历史信息获得超额收益 ABCD 的市场是( )。 A.弱式效率市场 B.半强式效率市场 C.强式效率市场 D.效率市场 E.无效率市场 例2.8 属于代理成本的有( BCD )。 A.工资 B.激励性奖金 C.年报审计费用 D.监事会开销 E.董事会开销

考验《公司理财》练习题(内附答案)

考验《公司理财》练习题(内附答案)

一、单项选择题(每小题2分)1、下列哪个恒等式是不成立的? CA. 资产=负债+股东权益B. 资产-负债=股东权益C. 资产+负债=股东权益D. 资产-股东权益=负债2、从税收角度考虑,以下哪项是可抵扣所得税的费用? AA. 利息费用B. 股利支付C. A和BD. 以上都不对3、现金流量表的信息来自于 CA. 损益表B. 资产负债表C. 资产负债表和损益表D. 以上都不对4、以下哪项会发生资本利得/损失,从而对公司纳税有影响? BA.买入资产B.出售资产C.资产的市场价值增加D.资产的账面价值增加5、沉没成本是增量成本。

BA. 正确B. 不对6、期限越短,债券的利率风险就越大。

BA. 正确B. 不对7、零息债券按折价出售。

AA. 正确B. 不对8、股东的收益率是股利收益率和资本收益率的和。

AA. 正确B. 不对9、期望收益率是将来各种收益可能性的加权平均数,或叫期望值。

AA. 正确B. 不对10、收益率的方差是指最高可能收益率与最低可能收益率之差。

BA. 正确B. 不对11.财务经理的行为是围绕公司目标进行的,并且代表着股东的利益。

因此,财务经理在投资、筹资及利润分配中应尽可能地围绕着以下目标进行。

CA.利润最大化B.效益最大化C.股票价格最大化D.以上都行12.在企业经营中,道德问题是很重要的,这是因为不道德的行为会导致 DA.中断或结束未来的机会B.使公众失去信心C.使企业利润下降D.以上全对13.在净现金流量分析时,以下哪个因素不应该考虑 AA.沉没成本B.相关因素C.机会成本D.营运资本的回收14. 每期末支付¥1,每期利率为r,其年金现值为:DA. B. C. D.15. 据最新统计资料表明,我国居民手中的金融资产越来越多,这说明了居民手中持有的金融资产是 DA.现金B.股票C.债券D.以上都对16.除了,以下各方法都考虑了货币的时间价值。

CA. 净现值B. 内含报酬率C. 回收期D. 现值指数17. 企业A的平均收账期为28.41天,企业B的平均收账期为48.91天,则 CA.企业B是一家付款长的客户B.应该将平均收账期同使用的信用条件中的信用天数相比较C.很难判断18.为了每年年底从银行提取¥1,000,一直持续下去,如果利率为10%,每年复利一次,那么,你现在应该存多少钱?AA.¥10,000B. ¥8,243C. ¥6,145D. ¥11,00019. 大多数投资者是:AA. 规避风险的B.对风险持中性态度的C. 敢于冒险的D. 以上都不对20. 财务拮据通常伴随着 DA. 客户和供应商的回避B. 以较低的售价出售产品C.大量的行政开支D. 以上全是21.公司里的代理问题是由代理关系产生的,代理成本在一定程度上 AA.减少了代理问题B.增大了代理问题C.对代理问题的解决没有用D.以上全不对22.半强式效率市场要求股票价格反映 BA. 股票价值的所有信息B. 股票价值的所有公开信息C. 过去股票价格的信息D. 以上全不对23. 最佳资本结构表明 AA. 企业应该适当举债B.资本结构与企业价值无关C. 企业举债越多越好D.以上全错24.仅考虑企业的融资成本的大小,企业通常融资的顺序为: CA. 留存收益、债务、发行新股B. 债务、发行新股、留存收益C.债务、留存收益、发行新股D. 留存收益、发行新股、债务25.可转换债券是一种融资创新工具,这是因为通常它具有: AA. 看涨期权和美式期权的特征B.看涨期权和欧式期权的特征C. 看跌期权和欧式期权的特征D. 看跌期权和美式期权的特征26.下列哪些项是不可以抵减所得税的。

公司理财考试题目及答案

公司理财考试题目及答案

公司理财考试题目参考答案一、辨析简答题任选5小题, 每小题12分,共60分1.古人云:“车到山前必有路”,从公司理财的角度如何辩证地认识这句话呢答:车沿着路走,即使到了山前仍然可以找到出路,尽管从远处可能看不到出路在哪;从公司理财的角度而言,一方面,作为市场中的微观主体,企业要按照市场和财务的原理合理规划企业的发展之路,并坚信在这条“路”前进不止,一定能实现企业的目标;另一方面,微观企业也应认识到宏观环境的复杂多变,认真分析握宏观环境,主动适应宏观环境,唯于是,才能在企业发展的十字路口找到适合企业发展的康庄大道;2.有人认为“企业家就是在风险条件下做出合理的决策”,对此,你有何评论答:这句话道出了风险与收益的辩证关系,企业决策所面临的风险无处不在,不同的决策对应着不同的风险,不同的风险也意味着不同收益;作为市场中的逐利者,企业家决策时的目标毫无疑问是追求企业收益或者说企业价值最大化,但与此同时也面临着不同决策所包涵风险的制约,并考虑企业自身承担风险的能力;因此,企业的决策过程,就是一个在既定风险水平约束下,如何实现企业收益最大化的求解过程;3.中国的中小企业融资难是其规模问题还是所有制问题为什么答:企业规模和所有制尤其是产权结构都会成为影响中小企业融资的主要因素,但从远来看,中小企业融资难主要是规模问题;首先,所有制会影响中小企业的融资,在实务中,我们发现,产权结构清晰、责任明确的中小企业往往更易获得银行等金融机构的资金,而产权结构模糊的个体企业和集体企业则难以获得;其次,规模也会影响中小企业融资,规模较大的企业,往往能够提供更多的抵押物,并获得银行等金融机构较高的评级,因此更易从银行等金融机构获得资金支持,规模较小的企业则难以获得这样的便利;从长远来看,随着中国经济市场化改革进程的深入,企业的产权结构日前明晰,企业的规模将成为影响中小企业融资的主要因素,因此,通过互助贷款协议等方式实现企业规模的虚拟放大是破解中小企业融资难的主要途径;4.如何理解“资本结构体现了公司治理结构”呢答:资本结构包括股权和债权两个方面,公司治理结构主要体现公司权力的安排;首先,公司的股权结构影响公司的权力安排,不同的股权在股东会上拥有不同份量的投票权,进而影响董事会和监事会,以及经理层的人事和权力安排,以维护自身利益;其次,公司的债务也会影响公司的权力安排,负债是公司发展的助跑器,但与此同时,负债还本付息的压力,以及债务人对企业发展的期望,都会成为影响企业治理层和管理层决策的重要因素,进而影响公司的决策导向和权力安排;5.许多人认为中国国有企业的负债比率过高, 请从财务杠杆的角度, 评述这种说法;答:企业负债比率越高,财务杠杆越大;由于债务的利息成本可以在税前扣除,对于高盈利的企业,高财务杠杆会让企业充分享受债务所带来的节税效益,使企业快速扩张;但对于低盈利或者亏损的企业,高财务杠杆会加速企业的破产;中国国有企业的高负债比率主要有以下几个原因:一是由于垄断地位,国有企业的盈利较高,高财务杠杆能加速其扩张;二是国有企业高杠杆的风险由其出资人——国家承担,在企业风险机制尚未健全之前,企业决策者往往表现的更加激进;三是国有企业由于其规模和政策上的优势,更易获得债务资金;6.资本预算与经营预算、财务预算如何有机地融合在一起答:资本预算是对某一项目投入、产出的整体预算,进而评估项目是否可靠;经营预算和财务预算是对具体项目在某一特定时期的经营状况及其财务表现的预算;经营预算和财务预算是资本预算编制的基础,资本预算又对财务预算的编制产生影响;为将三者有机整合起来,一方面,在编制资本预算之前,应对企业的经营和财务状况进行充分的预算,并编制详实的经营预算和财务预算,也确保资本预算及其决策的科学性;另一方面,在编制财务预算时,应充分考虑资本预算和经营预算的相关数据和信息,以确保财务预算的准确性;7.营运资本净额为零时一种理想还是梦想答:营运资本净额是指企业组织的流动资产总额与流动负债总额之间的差额;营运资本为零时,企业的流动资产总额等于流动负债总额,企业的长期资产由长期负债和股东权益提供,企业的资产负债结构最为合理;在实务中,由于经营的季节性和不确定性,企业营运资本净额往往不为零,并呈现一定的波动性,但营运资本为零仍然可以成为企业追求的目标,从这个角度而言,营运资本为零是一种理想;二、讨论分析题第1、2小题每题12分, 第3小题16分,共40分公司是一家小型游艇贸易商;2001年度卖出一艘价值100,000元的游艇;该游艇的成本总额为80,000元; Tomas 公司已经支付了购买该游艇的货款80,000元,但是,在年底还没有从顾客手中收到这100,000的货款;问题:1Tomas 公司能否得到价值补偿2会计学与公司理财学有何差异答:1Tomas 公司能否得到价值补偿取决于其在100000元货款最终收回前80000元成本所发生的资金成本,以及最终收回该货款的可能性;一方面,如果在100000元货款最终收回前,80000元成本所发生的资金成本大于20000元,其价值得到了补偿,反之,不能得到补偿;另一方面,如果最终无法收回100000元货款,其价值也得不到补偿;2会计学与公司理财学的差异:①货币时间价值;会计学往往根据权责发生责确认收入和成本,而无论收入和成本是实现,而公司理财学往往根据现金流入或流出确认收入或成本,考虑了资金的时间价值;②收益和风险的均衡;会计学往往在风险出现时或出现迹象时,才考虑风险对会计确认的影响,而公司理财学在决策时即考虑风险因素,以及由此对决策的影响;2.股评专家经常告诉股民,“某只股票的价值被市场低估,具有投资价值,投资者可以介入”,可是,投资者购买了这只股票后,却被长期“套牢”,更谈不上获利;于是,投资者大骂股评专家被人收买,为“庄家”说话;问题:1股评专家说“某只股票的价值被市场低估”的依据是什么2股票内在价值与市场价格之间的关系如何如何正确看待这种关系答:1其依据是股票的内在价值,主要根据该公司过往财务报表数据、股票市场和行业相关的数据,运用股票估价模型计算而来;2两者的关系:在完全有效的市场中,股票的内在价值等于其市场价格,但在现实经济生活中,由于信息的不对称性,完全有效的市场并不存在,股票的市场价格往往围绕其内在价值上下波动;股票市场价格和内在价值的波动关系,一方面使得股票市场中大量投机的存在,甚至有些所谓“专家”利用其获取信息上的优势,为“庄家”大放厥词,干扰普通股民的判断,获取非法暴利;另一方面,我们也应看到,股票市场价格围绕内在价值上下波动,也有利于市场价格真实的反映股票的内在价值,并实现两者之间的动态平衡;3.西方公司理财的融资优先次序Pecking Order理论认为:公司首先选择的融资方式是内部融资留存收益融资,其次是债务融资,再次是优先股融资,接下来是混合证券融资如可转换债券融资,最后才是普通股融资;1中国上市公司为何热衷于配股2这种热衷于配股的行为又如何得以实现答:1配股是根据公司发展需要,依照相关程序,向原股东进一步发行、筹集资金的行为;中国上市公司热衷于配股的主要原因:一是有利于扩大公司股本规模,降低公司的资产负债率;二是配股比单纯的增发股票条件更为宽松,发行费用也较低,有利于弥补上市公司其他融资渠道受阻时的资金缺口;三是配股在正常情况下,发行的价格按发行配股公告时折价10%到25%,因此会拉低高价股票,为股票价格的后续上涨留下空间;2配股是上市公司再融资方式的一种,其实现步骤如下:①上市公司制定配股方案,并报证券监管部门审批通过后,发布配股公选;②上市公司原有股东在规定的时间内确认购买数量并缴款;③原有股东股票到账,上市公司收到股票价款;。

考试题目1 公司理财

考试题目1 公司理财

一、单选题1、不属于金融客户的评估依据的是(B )A、职业B、民族C、家庭情况D、社会阶层2、不太适合给客户打电话的时间是(C )A、9点到10点B、12点到13点C、13点半14点半D、17到18点3、以下不属于挖掘客户常用的方法的有( B)A、缘故法B、建立影响中心C、问卷调查法D、转介绍4、潜在客户具备的特征是(A)A、存在对金融服务的需求B、对金融服务没有需求C、不具备经济基础D、对金融服务比较抗拒5、电话访问式问卷不需要考虑的因素有(D )A、通话时间限制B、记录的需要C、对方的性别D、记忆的规律6、不属于客户在购买金融服务的过程中面临的主要风险的是(B )A、功能风险B、心理C、社会D、政治7、以下哪一项不是在电话预约客户之前应做的准备工作( D)A、准备客户基本资料B、打电话的具体内容C、合适的通话时间D、打电话时的天气情况8、以下哪一项不属于金融服务营销中经常使用的营销策略(D )A、产品策略B、价格C、渠道D、人员9、常用的金融服务营销不包括( A)A、政府部门B、兼职代理C、群体组织D、合作机构10、在转介绍过程中使用礼品应注意的问题有(C )A、礼品一定要贵重B、应经常赠送礼品C、礼品一定要控制成本D、尽量送不要钱的礼品11、金融产品居于中心地位的是(B )A、形式产品B、核心C、扩展D、重点12、市场营销组合的4P是指(D )A、价格、权利、地点、促销B、价格、广告、地点、产品C、价格、公关、地点、产品D、价格、产品、地点、促销13、金融产品晟敏周期的第二阶段是(B )A、引入期B、成长期C、成熟期D、衰退期14、金融机构采取报刊评论、研讨会,赞助等促销行为,属于(C )类型的组合促销活动A、广告、宣传B、销售促销C、公共关系D、人员促销15、在金融产品生命周期的最初阶段,把金融产品价格定得很高,以获取最大利润的定价策略是(A )A、撇脂定价B、渗透定价C、产品线定价D、单一价格定价16、身边没有孩子的老年夫妻是家庭生命周期的(A )A、空巢期B、满巢期C、孤独期D、离巢期17、把个人客户分为理性型、保守型、平稳型、冲动型、冒险型是按(C)进行划分A、心理标准B、人口标准C、行为标准D、利益标准18、对年龄在28—35岁的客户,应该重点推广(B )类金融产品A、无形性B、异质性C、同步性D、易逝性19、金融服务的(C )特征表明,顾客只有而且必须加入到服务的生产过程中享受到服务A无形性 B异质性 C同步性 D易逝性20、香港汇丰银行能够面对花旗银行的激烈竞争,对亚洲市场进行细分,争取了大量优质客户,占领了高端市场,它采取的是(C )定位策略。

东财《公司理财X》在线作业一1答案

东财《公司理财X》在线作业一1答案

东财《公司理财》在线作业一-0018试卷总分:100 得分:0一、单选题(共15 道试题,共60 分)1.下列哪一项不是跨国公司风险调整的方法:A.缩短投资回收期B.提高折现率C.调整现金流量D.提高风险补偿率正确答案:D2.当资产负债率大于以下哪个数值时,表明企业已资不抵债,视为达到破产的警戒线:A.50%B.0C.100%D.200%正确答案:C3.商业信用筹资最大的优点是:A.期限较短B.成本较低C.容易获得D.金额不固定正确答案:C4.可以分为货币互换和利率互换两种基本类型的是:A.权益互换B.资产互换C.债务互换D.信用互换正确答案:D5.目标公司董事会决议,如果目标公司被并购,且高层管理者被革职时,他们可以得到巨额退休金,以提高收购成本。

这种反收购策略是:A.“毒丸”策略B.“焦土”政策C.“白衣骑士”D.“金降落伞”策略正确答案:D6.货币时间价值是:A.货币经过投资后所增加的价值B.没有通货膨胀情况下的社会平均资金利润率C.没有通货膨胀和风险的条件下的社会平均资金利润率D.没有通货膨胀条件下的利率正确答案:C7.财务关系是企业在组织财务活动过程中与有关各方所发生的:A.经济往来关系B.经济协作关系C.经济责任关系D.经济利益关系正确答案:D8.认股权证本质是:A.买进期权B.卖出期权C.双向期权D.依具体条件而定正确答案:A9.下列属于企业筹资渠道的是:A.长期借款B.企业自留资金C.商业信用D.融资租赁正确答案:B10.下列不属于可转换债券筹资特点的是:A.可转换债券筹资具有高度的灵活性B.一般来说,可转换债券的报酬率较低C.可转换债券转换后,可能会稀释公司原有股东的参与权D.发行可转换债券,与发行纯债券相比,必然使发行公司受益正确答案:D11.下列项目中,与财务管理机构的设置无关的因素是:A.公司规模大小B.经济发展水平C.经济管理体制。

(完整版)公司理财习题及答案

(完整版)公司理财习题及答案

C .分工理论.投资组合理论1.5.1 单项选择题1 .不能偿还到期债务是威胁企业生存的( )。

A .外在原因B .内在原因C .直接原因D .间接原因 2.下列属于有关竞争环境的原则的是()。

A .净增效 益原则B .比较 优势 原则C .期权 原则D .自利行为原则3.属于信号传递原则进一步运用的原则是指( )4 .从公司当局可控因素来看,影响报酬率和风险的财务活动是 ( )。

A .筹资活动B .投资活动C .营运活动D .分配活动 5 .自利行为原则的依据是( )。

A .理性的经济人假设B .商业交易至少有两方、交易是“零和 博弈”,以及各方都是自利的6 .下列关于“有价值创意原则”的表述中,错误的是(习题一A . 自 利行 为 原 则D .期权原则B .比较优势原 则C . 引 导原则A .任何一项创新的优势都是暂时的B .新的创意可能会减少现有项目的价值或者使它变得毫无意义C .金融资产投资活动是“有价值创意原则”的主要应用领域D .成功的筹资很少能使企业取得非凡的获利能力7 .通货膨胀时期,企业应优先考虑的资金来源是()A .长期负债B .流动负债C .发行新股D .留存收、人益8.股东和经营者发生冲突的根本原因在于()。

A .具体行为目标不一致B .掌握的信息不一致C .利益动机不同D ,在企业中的地位不同9 .双方交易原则没有提到的是()。

A .每一笔交易都至少存在两方,双方都会遵循自利行为原则B .在财务决策时要正确预见对方的反映C .在财务交易时要考虑税收的影响D .在财务交易时要以“自我为中心”10.企业价值最大化目标强调的是企业的()A .预计获利能力B .现有生产能力C .潜在销售能力D .实际获利能力11.债权人为了防止其利益受伤害,通常采取的措施不包括()。

A .寻求立法保护B .规定资金的用途C .提前收回借款D .不允许发行新股12.理性的投资者应以公司的行为作为判断未来收益状况的依据是基于()的要求。

公司理财试题及答案

公司理财试题及答案

公司理财试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题2分,共10分)1. 公司理财的主要目标是()。

A. 利润最大化B. 股东财富最大化C. 企业价值最大化D. 销售收入最大化答案:C2. 以下哪项不是公司理财的基本原则?()A. 风险与收益权衡原则B. 分散投资原则C. 资本成本原则D. 利润最大化原则答案:D3. 公司财务杠杆的计算不包括以下哪项?()A. 财务杠杆系数B. 权益乘数C. 资产负债率D. 流动比率答案:D4. 以下哪项不是公司理财中的资本预算方法?()A. 净现值法B. 内部收益率法C. 投资回收期法D. 盈亏平衡点法答案:D5. 在公司理财中,以下哪项不是资本结构决策的影响因素?()A. 公司所得税B. 财务风险C. 公司规模D. 通货膨胀率答案:D二、多项选择题(每题3分,共15分)1. 公司理财中,以下哪些因素会影响公司的资本成本?()A. 无风险利率B. 市场风险溢价C. 公司财务杠杆D. 通货膨胀率答案:A, B, C2. 以下哪些是公司理财中的风险管理工具?()A. 期货合约B. 期权合约C. 保险D. 股票答案:A, B, C3. 公司理财中,以下哪些是资本预算的步骤?()A. 确定投资项目的现金流量B. 计算项目的净现值C. 进行项目风险评估D. 确定项目的折现率答案:A, B, C, D4. 以下哪些是公司理财中常用的财务比率分析?()A. 流动比率B. 资产负债率C. 净资产收益率D. 市盈率答案:A, B, C5. 公司理财中,以下哪些是影响公司资本结构的因素?()A. 公司所得税B. 公司规模C. 行业特性D. 通货膨胀率答案:A, B, C三、判断题(每题2分,共10分)1. 公司理财的目标是股东财富最大化。

()答案:正确2. 公司理财中,财务杠杆越高,公司的财务风险越大。

()答案:正确3. 在公司理财中,资本成本是指公司为获得资金所支付的成本。

()答案:正确4. 公司理财中,通货膨胀率的提高会降低公司的资本成本。

东财《公司理财》在线作业一答卷

东财《公司理财》在线作业一答卷
D.利用现有的库存材料,目前市价为20万元
E.投产后每年创造销售收入100万元
答案:AE
19.下列项目中,属于现金流入项目的有:
A.营业收入
B.回收垫支的流动资金
C.建设投资
D.固定资产残值变现收入
E.经营成本节约额
答案:ABDE
20.债券发行价格的高低,取决于:
A.债券面值
A.本币
B.外币
C.时间
D.利率
E.汇率
答案:ABC
18.某公司拟于2006年初新建一生产车间用于某种新产品的开发,则与该投资项目有关的现金流量是:
A.需购置新的生产流水线,价值为300万元,同时垫付25万元的流动资金
B.2005年公司支付5万元的咨询费、请专家论证
C.公司全部资产目前已经提折旧100万元
B.6年
C.10年
D.15年
答案:B
11.可转换债券对投资者的吸引力在于,当企业经营前景看好时,可转换债券可以转换为:
A.其他债券
B.优先股
C.普通股
D.企业发行的任何一种债券
答案:C
12.股票分割一般不会引起:
A.每股市价变化
B.公司发行的股数变化
C.每股盈余变化
D.公司的财务结构变化
B.债券票面利率
C.发行时的市场利率
D.债券期限
E.发行费用
答案:ABCD
21.企业在持续经营过程中,会自发地直接产生一些资金来源,部分地满足企业的资金需要,如:
A.应付税金
B.应付利息
C.应付债券
D.应付工资
E.应付账款

《公司理财》习题及标准答案

《公司理财》习题及标准答案

《公司理财》习题及答案————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期:《公司理财》习题答案第一章公司理财概论案例:华旗股份公司基本财务状况华旗股份有限公司,其前身是华旗饮料厂,创办于20世纪80年代,当时是当地最大的饮料企业,生产的“华旗汽水”是当地的名牌产品,市场占有率较高。

2003年改组为华旗股份有限公司,总股本2 500万股。

公司章程中规定,公司净利润按以下顺序分配:(1)弥补上一年度亏损;(2)提取10%的法定公积金;(3)提取15%任意公积金;(4)支付股东股利。

公司实行同股同权的分配政策。

公司董事会在每年会计年度结束后提出分配预案,报股东大会批准实施。

除股东大会另有决议外,股利每年派发一次,在每个会计年度结束后六个月内,按股东持股比例进行分配。

当董事会认为必要时,在提请股东大会讨论通过后,可增派年度中期股利。

随着市场经济的不断深化,我国饮品市场发展越来越迅猛,全球市场一体化趋势在饮品市场尤为突出,一些国内外知名饮品,如可口可乐、百事可乐、汇源等,不断涌入本地市场,饮品行业竞争日益激烈。

华旗公司的市场占有率不断降低,经营业绩也随之不断下降,公司管理层对此忧心忡忡,认为应该对华旗公司各个方面进行重新定位,其中包括股利政策。

华旗公司于2015年1月15日召开董事会会议,要求公司的总会计师对公司目前财务状况做出分析,同时提出新的财务政策方案,以供董事会讨论。

总会计师为此召集有关人员进行了深入细致的调查,获得了以下有关资料:(一)我国饮品行业状况近几年我国饮品行业发展迅速,在国民经济各行业中走在了前列,目前市场竞争非常激烈,但市场并没有饱和。

从资料看,欧洲每年人均各类饮品消费量为200公斤,我国每年人均消费各种饮料还不到10公斤。

可见,我国饮品仍有着巨大的市场潜力。

果味饮料、碳酸饮料市场日趋畏缩,绿色无污染保健饮品、纯果汁饮品、植物蛋白饮品,以及茶饮品,正在成为饮品家族的新生力量,在市场上崭露头角,市场潜力巨大。

考试题目1 公司理财

考试题目1 公司理财

一、单选题1、不属于金融客户的评估依据的是(B )A、职业B、民族C、家庭情况D、社会阶层2、不太适合给客户打电话的时间是(C )A、9点到10点B、12点到13点C、13点半14点半D、17到18点3、以下不属于挖掘客户常用的方法的有( B)A、缘故法B、建立影响中心C、问卷调查法D、转介绍4、潜在客户具备的特征是(A)A、存在对金融服务的需求B、对金融服务没有需求C、不具备经济基础D、对金融服务比较抗拒5、电话访问式问卷不需要考虑的因素有(D )A、通话时间限制B、记录的需要C、对方的性别D、记忆的规律6、不属于客户在购买金融服务的过程中面临的主要风险的是(B )A、功能风险B、心理C、社会D、政治7、以下哪一项不是在电话预约客户之前应做的准备工作( D)A、准备客户基本资料B、打电话的具体内容C、合适的通话时间D、打电话时的天气情况8、以下哪一项不属于金融服务营销中经常使用的营销策略(D )A、产品策略B、价格C、渠道D、人员9、常用的金融服务营销不包括( A)A、政府部门B、兼职代理C、群体组织D、合作机构10、在转介绍过程中使用礼品应注意的问题有(C )A、礼品一定要贵重B、应经常赠送礼品C、礼品一定要控制成本D、尽量送不要钱的礼品11、金融产品居于中心地位的是(B )A、形式产品B、核心C、扩展D、重点12、市场营销组合的4P是指(D )A、价格、权利、地点、促销B、价格、广告、地点、产品C、价格、公关、地点、产品D、价格、产品、地点、促销13、金融产品晟敏周期的第二阶段是(B )A、引入期B、成长期C、成熟期D、衰退期14、金融机构采取报刊评论、研讨会,赞助等促销行为,属于(C )类型的组合促销活动A、广告、宣传B、销售促销C、公共关系D、人员促销15、在金融产品生命周期的最初阶段,把金融产品价格定得很高,以获取最大利润的定价策略是(A )A、撇脂定价B、渗透定价C、产品线定价D、单一价格定价16、身边没有孩子的老年夫妻是家庭生命周期的(A )A、空巢期B、满巢期C、孤独期D、离巢期17、把个人客户分为理性型、保守型、平稳型、冲动型、冒险型是按(C)进行划分A、心理标准B、人口标准C、行为标准D、利益标准18、对年龄在28—35岁的客户,应该重点推广(B )类金融产品A、无形性B、异质性C、同步性D、易逝性19、金融服务的(C )特征表明,顾客只有而且必须加入到服务的生产过程中享受到服务A无形性 B异质性 C同步性 D易逝性20、香港汇丰银行能够面对花旗银行的激烈竞争,对亚洲市场进行细分,争取了大量优质客户,占领了高端市场,它采取的是(C )定位策略。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

________ 1. Corporate finance addresses the issues of which long-term projects should be undertaken and how those projects should be financed.a. Trueb. False________ 2. Capital budgeting is the process of managing a firm’s:a. short-term assets and liabilities.b. long-term investments.c. mix of debt and equity financing.d. working capital.________ 3. The owner of a sole proprietorship:a. has unlimited liability for the business debts.b. has selected the form of ownership that is the most regulated of all business forms.c. has created an organization with unlimited life.d. suffers from double taxation.________ 4. Which one of the following statements concerning partnerships is correct?a. A general partner has limited liability for the business debts.b. A limited partner actively participates in running the partnership on a daily basis.c. If one partner wishes to leave a general partnership a new partnership agreement is needed.d. A general partnership has an unlimited life while a limited partnership has a limited life.________ 5. Which one of the following statements concerning corporations is correct?a. The rules describing how a corporation regulates its own existence are set forth in the articles ofincorporation.b. The procedures to be followed for electing corporate directors are included in the bylaws.c. Stockholders have unlimited liability for the business debts.d. The income earned by a corporation is taxed as personal income of the corporate owners.________ 6. In some cases, the IRS will treat a limited liability company as a corporation.a. Trueb. False________ 7. An ownership interest in which one of the following organizations is easiest to sell?a. sole proprietorshipb. general partnershipc. limited partnershipd. corporation________ 8. The goal of financial manage ment is to maximize the current:a. net income of the firm.b. earnings per share.c. resources of the firm.d. value of the existing stock.________ 9. Financial managers are concerned with which of the following aspects of future cash flows?I. timingII. riskIII. sizea. I and III onlyb. II and III onlyc. I and II onlyd. I, II, and III________ 10. Which one of the following statements concerning financial markets is correct?a. Newly issued shares of stock are sold in the secondary markets.b. The New York Stock Exchange is a dealer market.c. Auction markets primarily match sellers with buyers.d. Any corporation can list its stock on the New York Stock Exchange.2. b3. a4. c5. b6. a7. d8. d9. d10. c________ 1. Corporate finance addresses the issues of both paying suppliers and financing long-term investments.a. Trueb. False________ 2. The management of a firm’s short-term assets and liabilities is referred to as:a. capital structure management.b. capital budgeting.c. working capital management.d. capital planning.________ 3. Which one of the following is a disadvantage of a sole proprietorship?a. double taxationb. ease of business formationc. limited equityd. highly regulated business form________ 4. Which one of the following statements concerning partnerships is correct?a. A limited partner actively participates in running the partnership on a daily basis.b. A general partner has unlimited liability for the business debts.c. If a limited partner wishes to leave a general partnership a new partnership agreement isrequired.d. Both limited and general partners have unlimited liability for the business debts.________ 5. Which one of the following statements concerning corporations is correct?a. Stockholders select the managers of a corporation.b. The life of a corporation is limited to fifty years.c. The bylaws define the number of shares of stock that can be issued.d. The income of a corporation is subject to double taxation when distributed.________ 6. The goal of a limited liability company is to be taxed like a partnership.a. Trueb. False________ 7. Which one of the following provides limited liability for all of its owners?a. sole proprietorshipb. partnership with only general partnersc. partnership with both general and limited partnersd. corporation________ 8. Which one of the following compensation plans creates the largest agency problem?a. rewarding managers based solely on the size of the firmb. providing stock options to all company employeesc. paying a bonus to senior managers when the value of the company stock increasesd. replacing senior managers when the value of the company stock decreases________ 9. When a buyer negotiates the purchase of shares of stock directly from a corporation the sale is:a. a public offering.b. a private placement.c. a dealer market transaction.d. an auction market transaction.________ 10. Which one of the following statements concerning financial markets is correct?a. The OTC market is an auction market.b. All dealer markets require a physical location.c. The majority of the trades in an auction market involve a dealer.d. Firms must meet certain criteria before listing their stock on an exchange.2. c3. c4. b5. d6. a7. d8. a9. b10. d。

相关文档
最新文档