八年级英语上册《Could you please clean your room》重要知识点汇总

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Unit 11 could you please clean your room人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 11 could you please clean your room人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 11 could you please clean your room?一.Grammar focusCould you please clean your room?请你打扫一下你的房间好吗?Yes, sure.可以,没问题。

Could you please do the dishes?请你清洗一下餐具好吗?Sorry, I can’t have to do my homework.对不起,不行。

我得做家庭作业。

Could I please go to the moives?我可以去看电影吗?Yes, you can.是的,你可以。

Could I please use the car.我可以用一下你的车吗?No, you can’t. I have to go out.不,你不能。

我必须得出去。

Could 的用法1)本单元的语法主要涉及用来表示请求常交际用语Could you please do sth…..?Could I please do sth…..?2)could 并非表示过去,只是语气上比can更委婉Limei, could you please help me?Could I please come in?3)对于请求肯定回答常用语Certainly /of course/with pleasure/no problem/yes, sure4)否定回答时常用语:No, can’t/certainly not/no, I’m afraid I can’t.三.Key sentence1.peter,could you please take out the trash?Take outTake part take off take down take lessons take walksTake a vacation take care of take the subway2.i have to go to a meeting.Have to must区别have to 强调客观原因,用助动词进行各句式转换;回答时用助动词must 强调主观原因,must 是情态动词,通过自身的改变进行句式的转换;回答时用must 或needn’t。

鲁教版八年级英语上册Unit 1 Could you please clean your room

鲁教版八年级英语上册Unit 1 Could you please clean your room

2d Write one sentence with each phrase from the letters.
1. a waste of time Attempting to change someone is a waste of time and energy.
Discussion
• What do you often do to help your parents at home? • Do you think kids should help out with chores at home?
一般文章的基本框架 head Main idea
body ending Main idea
drop v. 落下;掉下 independent adj. 独立的;自主的
fair adj. 合理的;公正的 unfair adj. 不合理的;不公正的
Let’s see what they say:
To read the two letters and get parents’ different opinions on whether young people should do chores at home To try to write your own opinions about chores did by young people at home To learn new words: stress, waste, provide, anyway, depend, develop, …
接龙
幻灯片上单词或短语出现时,同 学应迅速读出并说出中文意思。
每人一词,按行/列依次接龙,3秒 内说不出,此行/列同学即失去此 答题机会,下一行/列同学接续。

八年级英语上册Could you please clean your r

八年级英语上册Could you please clean your r

心尺引州丑巴孔市中潭学校Unit 11 Could you please clean your room?Ⅰ.词汇1.My mother often ____________ the clothes for us.(折叠)2.I don't like to ____________ ____________ ____________.(洗餐具)3.Do you ____________ ____________ ____________ yourself every day?(铺床)4.Please take out the ____________.(垃圾)5.I ____________ with you.(不同意)Ⅱ.选择填空1.I need some ____________.A.helpingB.helpsC.help2.You weren't ____________ when I phoned you.Where did you go?A.atB.outC.in3.—Could you move the chair?— ____________.A.Yes,I couldB.SureC.Sure,I can't4.Please take him ____________.A.to a walkB.for walkC.for a walk5.—This evening your uncle and aunt are coming.— So we need ____________ food and drink.A.a lotB.moreC.someⅢ.根据语境,写出适当的答语或问句1.— Excuse me,Betty.Could you help me,please?— ____________.Is this big box?2.—____________ your watch?—I think it is broken.3.— Thank you very much.— ____________.4.—____________?—It's a quarter to twelve.5.— ____________ to drink?—Yes.I'd like a glass of orange juice.Ⅳ.阅读理解Helen:Er… Can I go bowling with some friends tomorrow?Dad:Which friends are going?Helen:Oh,just Jenny and Kelly from my class…and Patrick.Jack:Patrick?Is this a date,Helen?Ooh!Helen:Shut up,Jack!Mum:Jack,you mustn't ask questions like that.It isn't polite.Dad:When do you want to go?Helen:From two o'clock to five.It's the West End Bowl,in the center of town.I can walk there. Dad:What do you think,Mary?Mum:I think it's OK.Dad:All right.You can go,but you must be home by teatime.Don't be late.Helen:Sure.Mum:And you must take an anorak.Helen:Oh,Mum!Anoraks are for wimps!Mum:Take an anorak.You can carry it in your bag.1.What does this word “shut up〞 mean?It means ________________________2.What does Helen want to do?She wants ________________________.3.Who is going?_______________________________.4.Where are they going bowling?They are ________________________.5.Does Helen want to take an anorak?______________________________.参考答案Unit 11 Could you please clean your room?Ⅰ.1.folds 2.do the dishes 3.make the bed 4.trash 5.disagree Ⅱ.1.C 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.BⅢ.1.Sure./Certainly.2.What's wrong with your watch?3.You're welcome./It's a pleasure.4.What's the time?/What time is it?5.Would you like something to drink?Ⅳ.1.It means “stop talking〞.2.She wants to go bowling with some friends.3.Her classmates,Jenny,Kelly and Patrick.4.They are going to the West End Bowl.5.No,she doesn't.。

Unit3-could-you-please-clean-your-room-知识点及短语

Unit3-could-you-please-clean-your-room-知识点及短语

Unit3-could-you-please-clean-your-room-知识点及短语Unit3 知识点1. Could you please do sth ?请你(做)......好吗?Could用于提出请求,不是can的过去式,是委婉、礼貌的说法。

回答用can.2. 【短语】take out the trash 倒垃圾take a walk 散步take away 拿走/取走take back 收回take place 发生take off 脱下;起飞3. do the +名词:do the dishes/ laundry 洗餐具/衣服do the +doing: do the cleaning 打扫卫生do one’s + 名词: do one’s housework/ homework 做家务/家庭作业do some +doing: do some reading/ shopping 读写书/购物4. 表示时间、距离、金额、度量等词语作主语时,通常被视作整体,谓语动词用单数形式。

5. enough 修饰名词时,置于名词前/ ;修饰形容词、副词时,后置。

6. the minute = as soon as “一...... 就......”7. in front of指在物体外部的前面in the front of指在物体内部的前面8. come 短语:come over 过来come back 回来come up with想出come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into进入,进来come on赶快,加油come along走吧,过来,快点come and go来来去去come up上来come out出来,(花)开,(照片)冲洗出来9. all the time = always 一直;总是time 短语:on time 按时in time 及时at the same time同时the first time 第一次at times 有时last time上次next time 下次10. neither +助动词+主语“某人(主语)也不”neither …nor… 既不…也不…,做主语谓语动词符合就近原则。

八年级英语上册 Unit 11 Could you please clean your room单词

八年级英语上册 Unit 11 Could you please clean your room单词

八年级上册单词巧记+句型语法剖析(Unit 11 Could you pleaseclean your room)三点剖析单词·巧记·典句·考点sweep []v.扫除;清扫;清除【巧记提示】s+weep(哭泣)【经典例句】Please sweep the snow from the steps.请把台阶上的雪扫干净。

【考点聚焦】1)同义词:clean2)短语:sweep away扫走;sweep away the dirt清扫灰尘【活学活用】1.根据汉语提示完成句子Your room is so dirty,please (清扫地板).答案:sweep the floorfold []v. 折叠;折起来【巧记提示】f+old(年老的、旧的)【经典例句】Mum always helps me fold the clothes.妈妈经常帮我折叠衣服。

【考点聚焦】1)名词:folder n. 硬纸夹2)短语:fold one’s arm抱臂;fold sb./sth.in one’s arms 拥抱某人living room 起居室;会客厅【巧记提示】liv(e)(居住)+ing(后缀)+room(房间)【经典例句】There is a puter in his living room.在他的起居室里有一台电脑。

【考点聚焦】类似的词有:reading room阅览室;dining room餐厅;waiting room候车室hate [] v. 憎恨;憎恶【巧记提示】hat(帽子)+e【经典例句】I hate to trouble you.我不想麻烦你。

【考点聚焦】hate doing与 hate to do:hate doing强调经常性的动作;hate to do强调某一次的动作例如:I hate to get up early,for it’s Sunday tomorrow.明天是星期日,我不想早起床。

八年级英语上册 Unit 11 Could you please clean your

八年级英语上册 Unit 11 Could you please clean your

Unit11 Could you please clean your room ?Section A教师寄语:Custom makes all things easy.有个好习惯,事事皆不难。

一、学习目标:1、熟悉本节课出现的生词短语。

2、学会could的基本用法,会用它来表达请求及其应答语。

3、在人际交往中养成使用礼貌用语的习惯。

4、学会make, do, like, 的用法。

二、教学重点、难点学会could的基本用法,会用它来表达请求及其应答语。

三、知识链接复习5单元邀请的方法:1)Can you …?意为“你能…吗?” (用于同学、熟人之间)Can you come to my party ? Can you give me a cup of tea? 请给我一杯茶好吗?2)Could you…?(有礼貌的请求,用于对长辈、陌生人的请求)Could you come to my party ? Could you pass me the pen, please? 请递给我那枝钢笔好吗?3) Would you like to do sth.?Would you like to come to my party?4) Will you please do sth.?Will you please come to my party?5) I hope you can…I hope you can come to my party.6) May I ask/invite you to do sth?May I ask/invite you to come to my party?接受邀请:1)Sure/Yes/Certainly, I’d love to .2)Thanks for asking me. I’d love to .3)Yes, it’s very nice/kind of you.4)That sounds great/cool.5)That would be very nice.委婉地拒绝邀请:…(a piano lesson)…(go to the doctor)(studying for a test)…(look after my mother)2) I’d love to, but I…(同上)3)Thanks for asking me, but I…(同上)四、学法指导:讲授法、交际法、归类法、听说法五、导学过程一)预习课本Pages65—67,找出下列词组和句子。

新目标八年级英语上册Unit 11 Could you please clean your room?讲解与练习

新目标八年级英语上册Unit 11 Could you please clean your room?讲解与练习

新目标八年级英语上册Unit 11 Could you please clean your room?讲解与练习姓名班级【重要词组概览】do the dishes洗餐具sweep the floor扫地take out the trash倒垃fold your clothes叠衣服clean the living room打扫起室do chores处理琐事,干家务do the laundry洗衣服make the bed整理床铺,铺床get a ride搭车【重点讲解】1.Could you please take out the trash?请把垃圾倒掉好吗?Could you please+动词原形?意为“请你做……好吗?”表示说话人非常有礼貌,语气非常温和。

答语可以用Yes./Sure./Yes,I can./Ceartainly.等。

如:——Could you please open the window? ——Sure.2.I hate to do chores.我不喜欢做家务。

hate to do sth. 或hate doing sth.表示“厌恶做某事”如:I enjoy cooking but hate washing dishes.我喜欢做饭,但是我不喜欢洗盘子。

I like swimming but I hate to swim today.我喜欢游泳,但今天我讨厌游泳。

3.Could I invite my friends to a party?我能请我的朋友参加聚会吗?invit 邀请,其名词形式是invitation.(1).invite sb.+地点邀请某人到某地。

如:invite Jenny to my house.邀请詹妮到我家。

(2).invite sb.to do sth. 邀请某人做某事。

如:We invite them to dance.我们邀请他们跳舞。

八年级上Unit 1 Could you please clean your room

八年级上Unit 1 Could you please clean your room

八年级英语(上)Unit 1 Could you please clean your room?单元重点内容一.词形转化:过去式 1.sweep----swept 2.throw----threw 3.lend----lent 4.provide----provided 5.depend----depended 6.develop----developed 7.drop----dropped 8.borrow----borrowed 9.make----made10.fold----folded 11.clean----cleaned 12.take----took 13.stay---stayed 14.get----got 15.eat----ate 16.see----saw e-----came 18.sit----sat 19.reply----replied 20.happen----happened 21.show----showed 22.hang----hung 23.try----tried 24.invite---invited 25.spend----spent 26.mind----minded 27.teach----taught 28.keep----kept 29.fall----fell 30.learn----learnt/learned 31.agree----agreed 32.write----wrote 33.pass----passed 34.passed(同义词)past 35.neither(反义词)too 36.fair(名词)fairness 37.fair(反义词)unfair 38.develop(名词)development 39.ill(名词)illness 40.dish(名复)dishes 41.borrow(反义词)lend二.词组:1.do the dishes洗餐具2.take out the rubbish倒垃圾3.fold your clothes叠衣服4.sweep the floor扫地5.make one’s bed(make your bed)=make the bed整理床铺6.clean the living room打扫起居室7.go out for dinner出去吃饭8.go to the movies去看电影9.stay out late等在外面晚点10.get a ride搭车11.work on使用,从事12.help out with a few things帮着做几件事13.at least至少14.finish doing sth完成某事finish watching this show看完这个节目15.be angry with sb和某人生气16.be angry at sth.因某事而生气17.solve the problem=work out the problem解决问题e home from school放学回家19.sit down坐下20.in front of在...前面e over过来22.take the dog for a walk 带着狗去散步23.all the time 一直,始终24.all day=the whole day整天25.do the housework=do chores做家务26.as+形原/副原+as和......一样27.not as+形原/副原+as和......不一样28.finally=at last=in the end最后e home from work工作回家30.share the housework分享家务31.what happened发生什么事?怎么啦?32.have a clean and comfortable home拥有一个干净而舒适的家33.as soon as一......就...... 34.in surprise吃惊地35.hang out with my friends和朋友们一起去闲逛36.pass me the salt=pass the salt to me把盐递给我37.borrow sth from sb/sw向某人借某物38.lend sth to sb=lend sb sth把某物借给某人39.help sb do /to do sth=help sb with sth帮助某人做某事40.fold the clothes for sb为某人叠衣服41.something to drink/eat喝//吃的东西42.invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事43.invite sb to sw邀请某人去某地44.go to the store=go shopping=go to the shop去商店购物45.on Monday在周一46.a little more carefully更仔细一点47.spendtime/money on sth=spend time/money doing sth花钱买某物/花费时间做某事48.depend on依赖49.as a result结果50.the +形容词比较级,the +形容词的比较级表示越来越...... 51.agree with同意52.in order to do为了做53.mind doing sth介意做某事54.look after=take care of=care for照顾55.have no time to do没有时间做某事56.provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb为某人提供某物三重要句子:1.Tony, could you please help out with a few things?托尼,你可以帮着做几件事吗?辨析:a few/ few/ a little/ little(2013.重庆)The girl in purple is new here, so__________.A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little2.Did they solve the problem?他们解决问题了吗?3.I’m just as tired as you are!我和你一样累。

八年级英语上册 Unit 1 Could you please clean your

八年级英语上册 Unit 1 Could you please clean your

Could you please clean your room【学习目标】1、掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇snack;2、重点短语invite sb. to do sth;3、熟练运用could表达有礼貌的提出要求及请求准许。

【学习重点与考点】熟练运用could表达有礼貌的提出要求及请求准许。

【课前自学指导】(一)翻译下列短语1、买一些饮料和零食_____________2、借一些钱_______________________3、打扫你的房间________________4、邀请我的朋友来聚会______________5、去商店_____________________6、用你的CD播放器________________7、倒垃圾_____________________8、铺床_________________________ (二)知识链接1.Could you please pass me the salt?你把盐递给我好吗?David passed the books to his teacher. 大卫把那些书递给他的老师。

pass sb sth=pass sth to sb.把某物递给某人Can you pass me that bag by your feet?pass v.They pass by the library on t heir way to school.pass v通过(测试)Kevin has just passed his driving test.凯文刚刚通过驾照考试。

He failed his driver's test the first time he took it, but he______ it the second time. (通过)The b oat was too tall ____ _____ under the bridge.(通过)He gave me a smile as he ______.(经过)She _____ a cup o f tea to the headmaster.(递给)2.Could I borrow that book?我能借那本书吗?borrow v. borrows; borrowed借;借用Can I borrow your umbrella? 借你的伞用一下行吗?borrow sth. from sb.You can borrow six books from the library at a time.我一本书也买不起,只好从图书馆借I couldn't afford to buy any, so I______ them _____ the library.3.Could you lend me some money? 你能借给我一些钱吗?lend/lend / verb (lent, lent )~ sth (to sb), ~ (sb) sth 借给;借出Can you lend me your car this evening?你今晚能把汽车借给我用一下吗?词语辨析borrow ♦ lend这两个词常被混淆,借入用 borrow,借出用 lend:Can I borrow your pen?Can I borrow a pen from you? 我可以借用你的钢笔吗?Here, I’ll lend you my pen.喏,我把钢笔借给你。

八年级英语上册《Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom》重要知识点汇总

八年级英语上册《Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom》重要知识点汇总

八年级英语上册《Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom》重要知识点汇总八年级英语上册《couldyoupleasecleanyourroo》重要知识点汇总【应掌握的词组】couldyouplease…你能……吗?dothedishes洗餐具seepthefloor清扫地板taeoutthetrash倒垃圾aeone'sbed铺床foldone'sclothes叠衣服cleanthelivingroo清扫客厅stayoutlate晚归hisfather'sreason他父亲的理由0.getaride搭车eone'sputer使用某人的电脑hatesth./todosth.讨厌某事/做某事3.dothelaundry洗衣服aebreafast,aedinner,dosoecooing做饭ashthecar刷车oron从事,忙于orat学习、致力于、在……上下工夫borrosoeoney借一些钱invitesb.todosth邀请某人做某事0.gotothestore去商店1.agreesb.todosth.同意某人做某事2.agreeithsb.同意某人的意见3.aeadeal作交易borrosth.frosb.向某人借某物lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb.借给某人某物asfor要求得到、要求见到taecareof=looafter照顾、照看、照料needsoehelp需要一些帮助eover过0.getangry生气haveatest考试aeacleanseepof彻底扫除【应掌握的句子】couldyoupleasecleanyourroo?请你打扫一下你的房间好吗?couldyoupleaseopenthedoorfore?请你替我开门,好吗?Ihatetodochores.我讨厌做家务。

Tellyourpartneryouransertoactivity1a.Doesyourpartne ragree?把你对活动1a的答案告诉你的搭档。

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八年级英语上册《Could you please clean your room》重要知识点汇总
八年级英语上册《couldyoupleasecleanyourroom》重要知识点汇总
【应掌握的词组】
1.couldyouplease…
你能……吗?
2.dothedishes
洗餐具
3.sweepthefloor
清扫地板
4.takeoutthetrash
倒垃圾
5.makeone'sbed
铺床
6.foldone'sclothes
叠衣服
7.cleanthelivingroom
清扫客厅
8.stayoutlate
晚归
9.hisfather'sreason
他父亲的理由
10.getaride
搭车
eone'scomputer
使用某人的电脑
12.hatesth./todosth.
讨厌某事/做某事
13.dothelaundry
洗衣服
14.makebreakfast,makedinner,dosomecooking 做饭
15.washthecar
刷车
16.workon
从事,忙于
17.workat
学习、致力于、在……上下工夫
18.borrowsomemoney
借一些钱
19.invitesb.todosth
邀请某人做某事
20.gotothestore
去商店
21.agreesb.todosth.
同意某人做某事
22.agreewithsb.
同意某人的意见
23.makeadeal
作交易
24.borrowsth.fromsb.
向某人借某物(借入)
25.lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb. 借给某人某物(借出)
26.askfor
要求得到、要求见到
27.takecareof=lookafter
照顾、照看、照料
28.needsomehelp
需要一些帮助
eover
过来
30.getangry
生气
31.haveatest
考试
32.makeacleansweepof
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【应掌握的句子】
1.couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?
请你打扫一下你的房间好吗?
2.couldyoupleaseopenthedoorforme?
请你替我开门,好吗?
3.Ihatetodochores.
我讨厌做家务。

4.Tellyourpartneryouranswertoactivity1a.Doesyourpar tneragree?
把你对活动1a的答案告诉你的搭档。

你的搭档同意吗?
5.Thanksfortakingcareofmydog.
感谢你照看我的狗。

6.youarehavingaparty.Askyourpartnerforhelp.Talkabou tthesethings.
你要开一个晚会。

向你的搭档寻求帮助。

谈论这些事情。

7.Takehimforawalk.
带它出去散步。

Givehimwaterandfeedhim.
给它喝水,并喂它食物。

Thenwashhisbowl.Playwithhim.
然后,把它的碗洗洗。

和它一起玩。

Don'tforgettocleanhisbed.
不要忘了把它的床铺清扫干净。

8.I'mgoingtomovetoanewhouse!Ineedsomehelp.
我要搬入新房子,需要帮助
【重点句型】
1.couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?
请你打扫一下你的房间好吗?
yes,sure./Sorry,Ican't.Ihavetodomyhomeworkfirst.
好的,可以/对不起,不可以,我要先做我的作业。

2.couldIpleaseusethecar?
我可以用下汽车吗?
Sure./certainly./ofcourse.
/
No,youcan't.Ihavetogoout.
可以/可以/可以/不,你不能,我要出去了。

在表示请求帮助或请求允许的疑问句中,常用could代替can,以表示礼貌,委婉或不确定的语气,而can则不具备这些语气。

这种情况下不能把could看作can的过去式。


上两句中用could是为了表示礼貌的请求。

表示请求帮助或请求允许时,除了can,could之外,还可以用may,句子的表达方式也各有不同,可以用不同的方式来表示同一个概念。

例:
could/can/mayIuseyourcarforaday?
我可以用一天你的车吗?
作允答可以各种各样,如同意可以说yes,或Sure或certainly,还可说yes,please.或ofcourse.(youmay/can)或That'sok/allright.
如果不同意,可以说I'msorryyoucan't.或I'mreallysorry,butIhavetouseittoday.要避免说No,youcan't.这样显得很不礼貌。

否定回答通常用委婉语气。

could在表请求的问句中是为了表示礼貌或委婉语气,用在应答中则成了不确定语气,与情理不符。

所以应答中不说yes,youcould.或No,youcouldn't.而要说yes,youcan.或Sorry./No,youcan't.。

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