2015年四川省成都市高考英语三诊试卷
成都市2015届三诊语文试题及参考答案word版
成都市2015届高中毕业班第三次诊断性检测语文第I卷（单项选择题，共27分）一、（12分，每小题3分）1．下列词语中加点的字，每对读音都不相同的一项是A刚劲／劲爆拂晓／佛教鸡肋／勒令缉拿／开门揖盗B连载／下载卡壳／卡尺脸颊／挟制脐橙／济世安民C尽快／尽情瓜蒂／孝悌讣告／馥郁叱咤／姹紫嫣红D轧钢／倾轧拘泥／忸怩麻痹／裨益撞击／人影幢幢2．下列词语中，没有错别字的一项是A．元凶副作用彪炳千秋融会贯通B．决绝亲和力两全其美震聋发聩C．膨胀陪笑脸真知灼见分庭抗礼D．遨翔捅娄子韬光养晦花样迭出3依次在下列横线处填人词语，最恰当的一项是①生活在快节奏的现代都市中，我们不想停下匆忙的脚步，走出城市，去细细感受大自然的美好？②北京老舍茶馆、成都顺兴老茶楼都是当地的著名茶楼，在经营理念、服务水平等方面，两者各有特色，。
③如何处理学生使用手机的问题值得思考。
没收学生手机只是，还需要深入学生心灵，从根本上解决问题。
A．何曾半斤八两釜底抽薪B．何尝不相上下扬汤止沸C．何尝不相上下釜底抽薪D．何曾半斤八两扬汤止沸4．下列各句中，没有语病、句意明确的一句是A鉴于《不动产登记暂行条例》对普通市民比较陌生，我市相关部门加大了政策法规的宣传力度，以便顺利推进登记工作。
B在今年我省的中高级人才洽谈会上，一些民营企业用高额年薪等优厚待遇，来吸引那些担任过大型企业主管岗位的应聘者。
C一座城市全民阅读的水平，能反映出城市的文化内涵，体现城市的软实力，也是衡量其社会文明程度的一个重要标志。
D告别破旧平房，住进宽敞新居，是棚户区居民几代人的梦想，今年启动的棚户区改造工程将实现他们多年的夙愿。
二、（9分，每小题3分）阅读下面的材料，完成后面的5 -7题。
睡眠是高等脊椎动物周期性出现的一种自发的和可逆的静息状态，人的一生大约有1/3的时间是在睡眠中度过的，睡觉对于人脑的意义究竟何在呢？研究人员在小白鼠睡眠时将绿色染料注入到脑脊液中，之后又在清醒时将红色染料注入其脑脊液。
成都市2015届高中毕业班第三次诊断性检测 英语答案
英语 三诊 参考答案第1㊀页(共3页)成都市2015届高中毕业班第三次诊断性检测英语试题参考答案及评分标准单项选择1~5D B C D A㊀㊀㊀㊀6~10A B D C A 评分标准:第1~10题,每题1分㊂完形填空11~15A D D C B ㊀16~20C A B A C ㊀21~25D B A D C ㊀26~30B A C A D 评分标准:第11~30题,每题1.5分㊂阅读理解31~35A D B D C ㊀36~40A D B C A㊀41~45C C B A D㊀46~50A C D A B 评分标准:第31~50题,每题2分㊂对话理解51~55G F B A D评分标准:第51~55题,每题2分㊂阅读表达56.T h e i r d i f f e r e n t g r o w i n g -u p /l i v i n g b a c k g r o u n d /s i t u a t i o n .57.A f t e r a n o t h e r b a b yi s b o r n /W h e n t h e t h i r d i s b o r n .58.B e c a u s e t h e y h a v em o r e o n e -o n -o n e t i m ew i t h p a r e n t s .59.B y l e a r n i n g f r o mt h e i r b i g g e r /o l d e r s i b l i n gs .60.C h i l d r e n s e e k i n g/w h o s e e km o r e a t t e n t i o n f r o m p a r e n t s .评分标准:(1)意义达成㊁结构完整㊁无拼写错误,每题2分;(2)意义达成㊁结构不完整或有些许拼写错误,每题1分;(3)仅写出有关单词而未能达成意义,均不给分㊂短文改错T h e o t h e r d a y ,m y f r i e n d s a n d I t a l k e d t o a b o u t /o f t h e r u l e s t h a tw eh a v e i n s c h o o l .A t o u r s c h o o l ,w eh a d h a v e t ow e a r t h e s c h o o l u n i f o r m s e v e r y d a y ,o r a n d /b u t t h e p r o b l e mi s t h a t a l l m y c l a s s m a t e s f e e l t h eu n i f o r m s a r e u g l y .W e t h i n k t h a t y o u n gp e o pl e s h o u l d l o o k l i k e \s m a r t a n d y o u w e w o u l d l i k e t ow e a r o u r o w n c l o t h e s .O u r t e a c h e r s b e l i e v e t h a t i fw e d o i t ,w ew i l l c o n c e n t r a t e m u c h m o r e /m u c h 后加m o r e o no u rc l o t h e s t h a no u rs t u d i e s .B u tw ed i s a g r e e .W e w i l l f e e lm o r ec o m f o r t a b l y c o m f o r t a b l e i fw ew e a ro u ro w nc l o t h e s .I fw ec a n td oi t ,w es h o u l db e a l l o w i n g a l l o w e d t o d e s i g n o u r o w nu n i f o r m s .T h a t c o u l d b eɡa g o o d s o l u t i o n t o t h i s p r o b l e m s p r o b l e m .评分标准:每改对一个给1.5分㊂有任何错误,包括用词错误㊁单词拼写(含大小写)错误或语法形式错误,或答案改在对应词的上面,均不给分㊂书面表达一㊁评分原则1.本题总分为35分,按5个档次给分㊂2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分㊂3.词数少于100的,从总分中减去2分㊂4.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点㊁应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上㊁下文的连贯性㊂5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面㊂评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑㊂英㊁美拼写及词汇用法均可接受㊂6.如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次㊂二㊁各档次给分范围和要求第五档:(29~35分)完全完成了试题规定的任务㊂覆盖所有内容要点㊂应用了较多的语法结构和词汇㊂语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽量使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言应用能力㊂有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑㊂完全达到了预期的写作目的㊂第四档:(22~28分)完成了试题规定的任务㊂虽漏掉一两个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容㊂应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求㊂语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致㊂应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文结构紧凑㊂达到了预期的写作目的㊂第三档:(15~21分)基本完成了试题规定的任务㊂虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容㊂应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求㊂有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解㊂应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯㊂整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的㊂第二档:(8~14分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务㊂漏掉或未描述清楚 些主要内容,写了 些无关内容㊂语法结构单调,词汇项目有限㊂有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解㊂较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性㊂信息未能清楚地传达给读者㊂第一档:(1~7分)未完成试题规定的任务㊂明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求㊂英语 三诊 参考答案第2㊀页(共3页)语法结构单调,词汇项目有限㊂较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解㊂缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯㊂信息未能传达给读者㊂0分㊀未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判:写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清㊂三㊁内容要点认定及计分参考标准1.学校最近规定:在校期间禁止学生到校外就餐(说明清楚㊁表达正确,计7分);2.学校制定此规定的理由(阐述清楚㊁表达正确,计8分);3.同学们对此规定的反应(阐述清楚㊁表达正确,计5分);4.学生如此反应的理由(阐述清楚㊁表达正确,计8分);5.你对此规定的看法(阐述清楚㊁表达正确,计7分)㊂四㊁扣分参考依据1.其表达未能达成正确句意的,不给分,如:写出了主语或谓语等关键词,但未能达成符合要点要求㊁意义正确的句子;2.句子结构完整㊁但关键点出现错误或漏掉部分关键词,扣半个要点分,如:主谓一致错误,或关键词拼写错误(如主语,关键性名词等),或谓语动词时态/语态错误等;3.凡使用铅笔答题㊁或答题中使用了涂改液或不干胶条,一律不给分;4.凡多次出现非关键性单词拼写错误或其它同类错误,原则上每4处扣1分;5.文章内容要点全面,但写出了一些多余内容(连接或过渡词句不在此列),原则上不扣分;6.凡书写超出规定的答题区域,全卷不给分;7.书写潦草凌乱㊁但基本不影响阅卷的,酌情扣卷面分1~2分㊂五㊁O n e p o s s i b l e v e r s i o nD e a r e d i t o r,I m w r i t i n g t o t a l ka b o u t o u r s c h o o l sn e wr u l e t h a t a l l s t u d e n t s a r e f o r b i d d e n t oe a t o u t d u r i n g s c h o o l d a y s.T h e s c h o o ls a y s,f o ro n et h i n g,t h ef o o do u t s i d et h ec a m p u s i s n th e a l t h y a n di t s s a f e t y c a n t b e g u a r a n t e e d,a n df o ra n o t h e r,i f s t u d e n t sh a v em e a l s i nt h ec a n t e e n,t h e y m a y s a v em o n e y b e c a u s e t h e f o o d t h e r e i s c h e a p e r.H o w e v e r,s o m e s t u d e n t s a r e a g a i n s t t h e r u l e f o r t w o r e a s o n s.F i r s t,t h e y d i s l i k e t h e f o o d i nt h ec a n t e e nb e c a u s eo f i t s p o o r q u a l i t y.I na d d i t i o n,t h es c h o o l s e e m st ot r y t o m a k em o r em o n e y i f a l l s t u d e n t s a r e f o r c e d t oh a v e e v e r y m e a l i n s c h o o l.P e r s o n a l l y,t om a k em o r e s t u d e n t sh a v em e a l s i n s i d e t h e c a m p u s,t h e s c h o o l s h o u l d m a k e t h e f o o d t a s t en i c e r a n do f f e r t h e ma l a r g e r v a r i e t y o f f o o d,t o o.(129w o r d s)B e s tw i s h e s!Y o u r s,L i P i n g英语 三诊 参考答案第3㊀页(共3页)。
2015年成都三诊英语试题及参考答案(最新校对版)
— 明 显遗 漏主要内容 , 写了一些无关内容 , 原 因可 能是未理解试题要求 。
2 页( 共 3 页) 英 语 “ 三 诊 ” 参考答案 第
— 语法结构单调 , 词汇项目有限 。
— 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误 , 影响对写作内容的理解 。 。 信息未能传达给读者 0 分 未能传达给读者任何 信 息 : 内 容 太 少 , 无 法 评 判 : 写 的 内 容 均 与 所 要 求 内 容 无 关 或所写内容无法看清 。 三、 内容要点认定及计分参考标准 1 . 学校最近规定 : 在校期间禁止学生到校外就餐 ( 说明清楚 、 表达正确 , 计 7 分 ) ; 、 ( , ) ; 2 . 学校制定此规定的理由 阐述清楚 表达正确 计 8 分 3 . 同学们对此规定的反应 ( 阐述清楚 、 表达正确 , 计 5 分 ) ; 4 . 学生如此反应的理由 ( 阐述清楚 、 表达正确 , 计 8 分 ) ; — 缺乏语句间的连接成分 , 内容不连贯 。
阅读表达 56 . The ir d ifferent grow i ng - up / li vi ng background/ sit uati on . 57 . After anot her baby i s born/ When t he t h ird i s bor n . 58 . Because t hey have m ore one - on- one ti m ew ith parents . 59 . By l earn i ng fro mthe ir b i gger / ol der si bli ngs . 60 . Chil dren seeki ng/ who seek m ore attenti on fro m parents . 评分标准 : 、 (1 ) 意义达成 、 结构完整 无拼写错误 , 每题 2 分 ; (2 ) 意义达成 、 结构不完整或有些许拼写错误 , 每题 1 分 ; (3 ) 仅写出有关单词而未能达成意义 , 均不给分 。 to the r ul es that we have i n school . At about / of our school , we had to wear the school un if or m s ever y day , or the probl emis t hat all have and/ but m ates fee l the un ifor m s are ug ly. W e th i nk tha t young peop le shou l d l ook li\ke s m art y cl ass m and you woul d li ke to wear our own cl ot hes . Our teachers be li eve that if we do it , we w ill we concentrate m uch on our cl othes than our st ud i es . But we d i sagree . W e m ore/ m uch 后加m ore w ill fee l m ore co m f ortabl y if we wear our own cl othes . If we can’t do it , we shou l d be co m f ortabl e a ll ow i ng to des i gn our own un ifor m s . Tha t cou l d be ∧ good so lu ti on to th is prob lem s. a a ll ow ed lem prob 评分标准 : 每改对一个给 1 .5 分 。 有任何 错 误 , 包 括 用 词 错 误 、 单词 拼 写( 含大 小 写) 错 误或语法形式错误 , 或答案改在对应词的上面 , 均不给分 。
高考英语冲刺模拟试题分类汇编：专题04 语法填空(新高考) 原卷版
专题04语法填空原卷版
距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。以下是本人从事
养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测
A living heritage is an endless dialogue between the present____65____the past, and Kunqu Opera is a carrier to pass that legacy on.
【2023届湖北荆荆宜高三下学期5月三校联考】
A good place to start is the Bell Tower as it stands in the historical center of the city____57____is near the booming modern commercial district. Throughout the night, both the Bell Tower and Drum Tower are well-lighted,____58____(provide) a striking setting for traditional Chinese restaurants and bright modern shopping malls____59____with a mix of color and movement, the neon lights together with the street lighting present a vivid magical picture. As the bell____60____(ring) in the Bell Tower, you can imagine yourself standing in the city as____61____was centuries ago.
2024届四川省成都市高三下学期高考英语仿真模拟试题(三诊)含答案
2024届四川省成都市高三下学期高考英语仿真模拟试题（三诊）第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man drive now?A. A truck.B. A motorcycle.C. A sports car.2. How might the speakers know each other?A. They are mother and son.B. They are colleagues.C. They are flatmates.3. What are the speakers looking for?A. A birthday card.B. A holiday card.C. A thank-you card.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a coffee shop.C. In a supermarket.5. What does the woman mean?A. It’s the man’s fault that she’s sick.B. She would have gotten sick anyway.C. She is not that sick.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2015成都二诊英语-四川省成都市2015届高三第二次诊断性检测英语试题-Word版含答案【thancy3】
成都市2015届高中毕业班第二次诊断性检测英语本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
第I卷（选择题）1至8页，第II卷（非选择题）第9至10页，共10页；满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考籍号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时，务必使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答非选择题时，务必使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。
第I卷（选择题，共90分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. ----Congratulations on your 18th birthday, Mark! Many happy returns!----__________.A.My pleasure.B. Good heavens!C. Thanks a lot.D. The same to you.2. There are times ____ you have to act from the heart.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which3. ---It’s a pity that I can speak neither German nor French.---I can’t, ____.A. tooB. eitherC. also as well4. _____ to make his fortune in South America, Mark Twain set off from his home for New Orleans in his teens.A. Being determinedB. To determineC. DeterminedD. Determine5. ____ working hard does not necessarily guarantee one’s success, it is almost impossible to succeed without it.A. IfB. WhenC. AsD. While6. ---Have you worked out the schedule for our graduation trip?---Yes. I ___ on it for 3 hours.A. have been workingB. was workingC. workedD. had worked7. With so many plans ____, I’m sure to have a tight but rewarding summer holiday.A. carryingB. to carry outC. carriedD. to be carried8. Film reviewers are surprised to find that Han Han’s first film, The Continent, ____ be such a huge success.A. canB. mustC. mayD. should9. You can tell about a person by ____ he says about others in their absence.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. whether10. One Hundred Years of Solitude, a world-famous novel about a seven-generation Colombian family, ___ into 27 languages since 1967.A. translatedB. was translatedC. has translatedD. has been translated第二节完形填空（共20个小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
四川省成都市2015届高三英语第三次诊断考试试题
成都市2015届高中毕业班第三次诊断性检测英语本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
第I卷（选择题）1至8页，第II卷（非选择题）第9至10页，共10页；满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考籍号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时，务必使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答非选择题时，务必使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。
第I卷（选择题，共90分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. --- I haven’t seen the new film X-Men: Days of Future Past yet.---_____! It’s about saving the future of mankind. Well worth watching.A. CongratulationsB. Well doneC. You miss the pointD. What a shame2. LeBron James described the difficulty he had making himself______ as a professional NBA basketball player.A . to be accepted B. accepted C. accept D. accepting3.Football, _______ has a major effect on Brazilian culture, was introduced to Brazil in 1894.A . where B. when C. which D. that4. – I went to the Australia Embassy yesterday to apply for a visa.--Oh, you _____ that because you can apply on line.A. don’t need to doB. mustn’t doC. can’t have doneD. needn’t have done5. Charging drivers more money to park will probably work because the traffic jams ______ many cities recently.A . have been troubling B. troubled C. had troubled D. was troubling6. Poachers kill antelopes for huge profits, ___ the extinction of the endangered species.A. speeding upB. to speed upC. having sped upD. speed up7. The final event of the Olympics is ______ we call marathon, a sport from Ancient Greece.A .that B. what C. which D. why8. Although I had been told about all these exciting activities, I still felt upset as I experienced ____ of them.A. nothingB. neitherC. no oneD. none9. ______ his career as a painter began at the age of 13, Picasso had received forma l art training from his father.After B. Unless C. Before D. While10. They had a spare room, so they agreed to ___ the two travelers for a night.A. put upB. take upC. call upD. pick up第二节完形填空（共20个小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
四川省成都市2015届高三第三次诊断考试英语试题 扫描版试题Word版解析
【答案】D【考点】考查交际英语的用法。
【解析】句意：——我还没看过这场电影《X战警——逆转未来》.——真可惜！它是关于挽救人类的未来的。
很值得看。
A.Congratulations祝贺你！B.Well done做得好！C.You miss the point你错过了关键点！D.What a shame根据遗憾！根据空后的Well worth watching判断选D。
【答案】B【考点】考查非谓语动词用法。
【解析】句意：勒布朗·詹姆斯介绍了他自己作为一名专业的NBA篮球队员被接受的困难。
make sb done sth 只让sb被做，sb.是受动者，如:因为声音太噪杂，李老师不能被大家听见Miss Li couldn't make herself heard because it was too noisy.。
题干真的himself是accept的动作承受者，故用过去分词。
故选B。
【答案】C【考点】考查非限制性定语从句引导词的用法。
【解析】句意：足球，对巴西的文化有重大影响，是1894年被引进到巴西的。
先行词是物football，which引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作主语。
答案选C。
【答案】D【考点】考查情态动词与完成时连用的用法。
【解析】句意：——昨天我去了澳大利亚驻华大使馆申请签证。
——奥，你不必那样做因为你可以在网上申请。
A.don’t need to do不需要做；B.mustn’t do 一定不能做；C.can’t have done，对过去事实的否定推测，不可能已经做；D.needn’t have done做了过去不必做的事情。
故选D。
【举一反三】“情态动词+完成式”的用法归纳1）must + have done：用于肯定句，表示推测，意为“一定(已经)……”。
2）can + have done：用于否定句或疑问句，表示推测，意为“可能(已经)……”。
3）could + have done：可用于肯定句、否定句或疑问句，表示推测、责备或遗憾等，意为“可能……”、“本来可以……”、“本来应该……”等。
四川省2015级南充市三诊英语
秘密★启封并使用完毕前【考试时间：2018年4月25日下午15∶00-17∶00】四川高三联合诊断考试英语试卷本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷考生注意：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上,在答题卡规定的位置贴好条形码，并核准条形码上的姓名、考号。
2.作答时，将答案涂或写在答题卡规定的位置上，在试题卷上作答，答案无效。
3.考试结束后，考生将答题卡交回。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读一遍。
1.When is Jessica’s Birthday?A.September8.B.September9.C.September10.2.Which hotel does the woman live in now?A.China Great Hotel.B.Holiday Inn.C.Hilton.3.Why will the woman not go to the zoo tomorrow?A.The man’s son is too young.B.The weather is unpleasant.C.It’ll rain heavily.4.Where does the conversation take place most probably?A.At a bus stop.B.At a railway station.C.In a bank.5.When did the man probably arrive?A.At8:00am.B.At8:30am.C.At5:30pm.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
四川省成都七中2015届高三三诊模拟语文试题
四川省成都七中2015届高三三诊模拟语文试题高三2014-04-19 19:37四川省成都七中2015届高三三诊模拟语文试题本试卷分第I卷（单项选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非单项选择题）两部分，共150分。
考试时间150分钟。
两卷答案均应写在答题卡上。
第I卷（单项选择题共27分）一、（12分，每小题3分）1.下列词语中加点的字，读音全都正确的一组是A.请帖(tiě)咫尺(zhǐ) 鱼鳔(piào) 因噎废食(yē)锲而不舍(qiâ)B.稼穑(sâ)吐蕃(fān)攫取(juã)奄奄一息(yǎn)萎靡不振(mǐ)C.荏苒(rěn)咀嚼(jǔ)信笺(jiān)酩酊大醉(dǐng)翘首企足(qiáo)D.洞穴(xuã)反诘(jiã)商贾(gǔ)牵强附会(qiáng) 蓦然回首(mò)2.下列词语中，没有错别字的一组是A.婉然枢纽繁文缛节矫揉造作B.编纂蹙缩瞋目结舌和衷共济C.推诿毗临鬼蜮伎俩安分守己D.纰缪倾泻坚壁清野少安毋躁3.下列各句中，加点的词语使用正确的一项是A.清明小长假刚刚结束，五一小长假又临近，媒体关于可能会涌现的审车潮，联合成都交警盘点成都市26个机动车安全技术检验机构。
B.武侯祠位于武侯区，肇始于公元223年修建刘备惠陵时，它是中国唯一的一座君臣合祀祠庙和最负盛名的诸葛亮、刘备及蜀汉英雄纪念地。
C.去年3月25日，彭丽媛在参观坦桑尼亚“妇女与发展基金会”时，把上海老字号百雀羚护肤品礼盒作为“国礼”相赠，一时间人们对国货的热情蔚然成风。
D.南印度洋搜索区域已经发现很多碎片，澳方也已拍摄到相关图像，但广阔的空间浩如烟海，复杂的情况随时发生，定位和打捞工作难度非常大。
4.下列各句中，没有语病的一句是A.记者从锦江区公安分局获悉，为适应反恐怖反暴力犯罪的需要，抽调精干警力20名，组建了一支专业性强的“快速反应突击队”。
英语卷·2015届四川省成都七中高三“三诊”模拟考试(2015.04)word版
成都七中2015届高三“三诊”模拟测试英语本试题卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题），共10页。
考生作答时，须将答案写在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
本试题满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（选择题共90分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，共40分）第一节单项填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —May i try the T-shirt on?— _______,but i think it will be too tight for you.A. That all dependsB. By all meansC. With pleasureD. You’re welcome2. You don’t necessarily have to owe_______latest everything，but you should have______rough ideaof what is changing.A. the;aB. a;/C. /;theD. the;the3. A great group is much to its members ，but________to none.A. somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing4. —Rose ,what’s up?You’re not yourself today.—Oh, mom,I really wish I____the chance to attend Jay Zhou’s concert today，but I can’t.A. had gotB.would gotC.will gotD.got5. The founder of the Fund，_____a banquet will be held tonight,is to arrive soon.A.in his honorB.in whose honorC.in which honorD.in honor of him6. Hard work and lack of sleep have_____her beauty and youth in recent year.A.worn outB.tried outC.made outD.sent out7. _____his spare time that her French has improved a lot.A.So good use dose she make ofB.Such good dose she make ofC.She makes very good use ofD.She makes so good use of8. —Why is the gender in a mess?—I_____it for the party since three days ago.A.cleanedB.cleanC.have cleanedD.have been cleaning9. what’s the chance of______a monitor election this semester?A.there beingB.there to beC.there beD.there going to10. —I feel refreshed and energetic all these days.—That’s______enough sleep and balanced diet lead.A.whatB.whichC.whyD.where第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
最新成都三诊英语试卷及答案
成都市高2013级高中毕业班第三次诊断性检测英语本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
第I卷（选择题1至9页，第II卷(非选择题)9至10页，共10页；满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考籍号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3答非选择题时，必须使用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。
第I卷(100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who paid the bill?A. The woman.B. The man.C. Neither of them.2. How many students in the man’s class passed the exam?A. 30.B. 50.C. 0.3. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. At the woman’s home.B. In the office.C. In the school.4. What do we know about the woman’s father?A. He’ s much better.B. He’ s having an operation.C. He’s at home now.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Husband and wife.C. Driver and passenger.第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
三角函数的对称问题专项练习附解析
奇偶性与对称性：正弦函数sin ()y x x R =∈是奇函数，对称中心是()(),0k k Z π∈， 对称轴是()2x k k Z ππ=+∈；余弦函数cos ()y x x R =∈是偶函数，对称中心是(),02k k Z ππ⎛⎫+∈ ⎪⎝⎭，对称轴是直线()x k k Z π=∈正(余)弦型函数的对称轴为过最高点或最低点且垂直于x 轴的直线，对称中心为图象与x 轴的交点。
正切函数 的对称中心（）.一 选择题1 (2016·全国Ⅱ)若将函数y ＝2sin 2x 的图象向左平移π12个单位长度，则平移后图象的对称轴为A x ＝k π2－π6(k ∈Z ) B. x ＝k π2＋π6(k ∈Z ) ＝k π2－π12(k ∈Z ) ＝k π2＋π12(k ∈Z )2 ．已知函数()sin (0)f x x ωωπ⎛⎫=+> ⎪3⎝⎭的最小正周期为π，则该函数的图象A ．关于点0π⎛⎫ ⎪3⎝⎭，对称 B ．关于直线x π=4对称 C ．关于点0π⎛⎫⎪4⎝⎭，对称 D ．关于直线x π=3对称 3 .(2014·安徽)若将函数f (x )＝sin 2x ＋cos 2x 的图象向右平移φ个单位，所得图象关于y 轴对称，则φ的最小正值是4. (2015·四川省统考)点P ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫－π6，2是函数f (x )＝sin(ωx ＋φ)＋m (ω＞0，|φ|＜π2)的图象的一个对称中心，且点P 到该图象的对称轴的距离的最小值为π2，则 A. f (x )的最小正周期是π B. m 的值为1C. f (x )的初相φ为π3D. f (x )在⎣⎢⎡⎦⎥⎤43π，2π上单调递增6 . (2015·河南焦作市统考)函数f (x )＝sin(ωx ＋φ)⎝⎛⎭⎪⎫ω＞0，|φ|＜π2的最小正周期为π，且其图象向右平移π12个单位后得到的函数为奇函数，则函数f (x )的图象 A. 关于点⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫π2，0对称 B. 关于直线x ＝5π12对称 C. 关于点⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫5π12，0对称 D. 关于直线x ＝π12对称7． 如果函数()cos 2y x φ＝3＋的图像关于点43π⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭，0中心对称，那么Φ的最小值为（A ）6π （B ）4π （C ）3π (D) 2π8 ．已知函数()sin(2))(0)f x x x ψψψπ=+++<<是R 上的偶函数，则ψ的值为Ａ．6π Ｂ．3π Ｃ．23π Ｄ．56π9 .【2015高考四川，理4】下列函数中，最小正周期为且图象关于原点对称的函数是()cos(2)2A y x π=+ ()sin(2)2B y x π=+ ()sin 2cos 2C y x x =+ ()sin cos D y x x =+二 填空题（1）函数522y sin x π⎛⎫=- ⎪⎝⎭的奇偶性是______；（2）函数)cos (sin cos 2x x x y +=的图象的对称中心和对称轴分别是_______、_______（3）已知f (x )sin(x )x )θθ=+++为偶函数，求θ的值。
三角函数的对称问题专项练习附解析
三角函数的对称性专项练习奇偶性与对称性：正弦函数sin ()y x x R =∈是奇函数，对称中心是()(),0k k Z π∈， 对称轴是()2x k k Z ππ=+∈；余弦函数cos ()y x x R =∈是偶函数，对称中心是(),02k k Z ππ⎛⎫+∈ ⎪⎝⎭，对称轴是直线()x k k Z π=∈正(余)弦型函数的对称轴为过最高点或最低点且垂直于x 轴的直线，对称中心为图象与x 轴的交点。
正切函数 )tan(ϕω+=x y 的对称中心（0,2πk ）.一 选择题1 (2016·全国Ⅱ)若将函数y ＝2sin 2x 的图象向左平移π12个单位长度，则平移后图象的对称轴为 A x ＝k π2－π6(k ∈Z ) B. x ＝k π2＋π6(k ∈Z ) ＝k π2－π12(k ∈Z )＝k π2＋π12(k ∈Z )2 ．已知函数()sin (0)f x x ωωπ⎛⎫=+> ⎪3⎝⎭的最小正周期为π，则该函数的图象A ．关于点0π⎛⎫ ⎪3⎝⎭，对称 B ．关于直线x π=4对称 C ．关于点0π⎛⎫⎪4⎝⎭，对称 D ．关于直线x π=3对称 3 .(2014·安徽)若将函数f (x )＝sin 2x ＋cos 2x 的图象向右平移φ个单位，所得图象关于y 轴对称，则φ的最小正值是4. (2015·四川省统考)点P ⎝⎛⎭⎪⎫－π6，2是函数f (x )＝sin(ωx ＋φ)＋m (ω＞0，|φ|＜π2)的图象的一个对称中心，且点P 到该图象的对称轴的距离的最小值为π2，则A. f (x )的最小正周期是πB. m 的值为1C. f (x )的初相φ为π3D. f (x )在⎣⎢⎡⎦⎥⎤43π，2π上单调递增6 . (2015·河南焦作市统考)函数f (x )＝sin(ωx ＋φ)⎝⎛⎭⎪⎫ω＞0，|φ|＜π2的最小正周期为π，且v1.0 可编辑可修改其图象向右平移π12个单位后得到的函数为奇函数，则函数f (x )的图象A. 关于点⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫π2，0对称B. 关于直线x ＝5π12对称C. 关于点⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫5π12，0对称D. 关于直线x ＝π12对称7． 如果函数()cos 2y x φ＝3＋的图像关于点43π⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭，0中心对称，那么Φ的最小值为 （A ）6π （B ）4π （C ）3π (D) 2π8 ．已知函数()sin(2)3cos(2)(0)f x x x ψψψπ=+++<<是R 上的偶函数，则ψ的值为Ａ．6π Ｂ．3π Ｃ．23π Ｄ．56π9 .【2015高考四川，理4】下列函数中，最小正周期为且图象关于原点对称的函数是()cos(2)2A y x π=+ ()sin(2)2B y x π=+ ()sin 2cos 2C y x x =+ ()sin cos D y x x =+二 填空题（1）函数522y sin x π⎛⎫=- ⎪⎝⎭的奇偶性是______；（2）函数)cos (sin cos 2x x x y +=的图象的对称中心和对称轴分别是_______、_______（3）已知3f (x )sin(x )x )θθ=+++为偶函数，求θ的值。
四川省成都市2015届高三第三次诊断考试 英 语 试 卷
成都市2015届三诊英语试卷第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，共40分）第一节单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)1. Don’t fall for the advertisement. In the beginning, you may lose some weight, but after a while you will end up back ______ you started.A. as ifB. whenC. even ifD. where2. About3.000 Chinese students will go to universities in America this year, plus 200 who _____ earlier for graduate and postgraduate studies.A. admitB. are admittedC. have been admittedD. had been admitted3. –Jane, where is the chocolate? Did you eat it all? --Yes, I did. It was so yummy, I couldn’t _____ it.A. abandonB. controlC. stopD. help4. Tom asked me to make a _____ if I was serious about our relationship. A. communication B. compromise C. commitmentD. comprehension5. _____ for drunk driving, obviously, is now of great public concern.A. PunishedB. PunishingC. Being punishedD. Having been punished6. –But for your timely warning, we _____ into great trouble. --Well, you know we are friends.A. would getB. must have getC. would have gotD. can’t have got7. We should help people who are in trouble. _____, if we become desperate, they will lend us a hand.A. In commonB. In particularC. In turnD. In reality8. There is still one point _____ we must make clear in this case.A. whereB. thatC. whyD. when9. He got into the old truck and off _____ to one of the far corners of the farm to fix the fences.A. did they rushB. they did rushC. they rushedD. rushed they10. --You are not angry then? -- _____. I’ve never laughed so much in my life.A. Far from itB. I hope soC. I’d rather notD. I’m not s ure第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）―I will be a photographer. I'm going to bits of Australia back home with.‖ I told myself this before, yet I feel so__11__ on this plane that’s flying me thousands of miles away. I don’t want to put down my bag. I was so ___12__ yesterday, but today I feel like a child. I don’t belong on this plane __13___ men sit with briefcases on their laps reading newspaper. They’re all __14___. I’ve never been out of th e US, and now, all by myself, I’m traveling to Australia, a world I know __15___ about. A part of me __16___ it as home. My heart is what’s pulling me there.I remember little about my mother, but I remember that she had an Australian accent. She was ___17__ and wasn’t like my friends’ moms, who would take us to the mall. __18___, my mom would us to New Jersey beaches, where we would __19___ the whole day taking walks along the shore, ___20__ it was October and the water was __21___ our toes. My mom told me that in Australia, ___22__ was always spent on the beach with friends and family, and everyone ___23__ Santa hats with their bathing suits. It never got cold and bitter there; the sun was always bright and warm. My mom was __24___ and I was so proud of her. I don’t know how she met my father, but they met someh ow years ago and they got __25___ and moved into an apartment in New Jersey, where my dad grew up. Then I was born and we just a perfect ___26___ of three who went out to dinner, watched movies in the dark and ___27___ each other. I know things have been hard on my father __28___ my mom died years ago. It’s hard for me, too, which is why I have to __29____ the wonderful place my mom grew up in and loved. My mom talked about Australia so much and now I have to see this place that __30___ me to her. This is an adventure. My adventure.11. A. confused B. worried C. ambitious D. doubtful12. A. nervous B. rational C. confident D. kind13. A. where B. which C. how D. who14. A. businessman B. readers C. passengers D. adults15. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything16. A. makes B knows C. appreciates D. Recognizes17. A. beautiful B. general C. intelligent D. fun18. A. So B. Thus C. Otherwise D. Instead19. A. take B. design C. spend D. waste20. A. even if B. so that C. only if D. now that21. A. sinking B. freezing C. fastening D. holding22. A. Spring Festival B. Christmas C. Easter D. Mother’s Day23. A. found B. provided C. wore D. produced24. A. odd B. different C. attractive D. wise25. A. married B. promoted C. invited D. tired26. A. symbol B. organization C. family D. team27. A. comforted B. attacked C. loved D. agreed28. A. because B. since C. as D. if29. A. oversee B. touch C. experience D. choose30. A. surprises B. presents C. inspires D. connects第二部分阅读理解(共两节，共50分)第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）AThanksgiving Day was near. The first grade teacher gave her class a fun assignment—to draw a picture of something for which they were thankful. Most of the class might be considered economically disadvantaged, but still many would celebrate the holiday with turkey and other traditional goodies of the season. These, the teacher thought, would be the subjects of most of her student’s art. And they were. But Douglas made a different kind of picture. Douglas was a different kind of boy. He was the teacher’s true child of misery, frail and unhappy. As other children played at recess,Douglas waslikely to stand close by her side. One could only guess at the pain Douglas felt behind those sad eyes. Yes, his picture was different. When asked to draw a picture of something for which he was thankful, he drew a hand. Nothing else. Just an empty hand. His abstract image captured the imagination of his peers. Whose hand could it be？One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers raise turkeys. Another suggested a police officer, because the police protect and care for people. And so the discussion went—until the teacher almost forgot the young artist himself. When the children had gone on to other assignments, she paused at Douglas’ desk, bent down, and asked himwhose hand it was. The little boy looked away and murmured, ―It’s yours, teacher.‖ She recalled the times she had taken his hand and walked with him here and there, as she had the other st udents. How often had she said, ―Take my hand, Douglas, we’ll go outside.‖ Or, ―Let me show you how to hold your pencil.‖ Or, ―Let’s do this together.‖ Douglas was most thankful for his teacher’s hand. Brush ing aside a tear, she went on with her work. In fact, people might not always say ―thanks‖. But they’ll remember the hand that reaches out.31. What’s the purpose of the assignment the teacher gave her students?A. To celebrate Thanksgiving Day.B. To show gratitude for others.C. To improve students’ art level.D. To make the festival fun.32. Which of the following is true?A. The teacher thought students couldn’t focus their art on turkey and other traditional goodies.B. Douglas would often join in his classmates and played with them happily.C. The picture was really different for there was nothing but a hand.D. The boy told his teacher the content of the picture actively.33. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word ―capture‖?A. affectB. reflectC. conquerD. arouse34. What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?A. Words speak louder than actions.B. Lost time is never found again.C. Time tries all.D. Love me, love my dog.BShowering typically sends water down the drain, but a new space-age shower could change that. The design, inspired by NASA, saves water and money. Astronauts have no choice but to recycle the water they use in space. Now the Orbital Systems Shower of the Future brings that concept down to Earth. This futuristic shower comes from Orbital Systems, a Swedish advanced technology company. Its CEO, Mehrdad Mahdjoubi, invented the product. "The shower of the future is a water-recycling shower, thus enabling water savings up to 90 percent, energy savings up to 80 percent, at the same time increasing comfort and hygiene. The water is being collected in the drain, it's being analyzed, purified and then pumped back up to the shower head. So what is so special about the purification technology? Well, it's based on a patented purification capsule system that makes sure that the water is always crystal clear," he explained. Mahdjoubi was inspired by a project between NASA and Sweden's Lund University to come up with designs for a mission to Mars. He adapted the closed-loop system that allows astronauts to re-use shower water again and again. The product already has been tested in Sweden, where it saved up to 100,000 liters of water over four months. Based on those results, Mahdjoubi is confident his company can distribute the shower system worldwide. "Our market is anyone who takes a shower, actually, and the biggest benefit it gives is to the market segment where the water consumption is the highest, such as bathing establishments, gyms, sports centers. Also, private households where the water consumption and the prices are high," said Mahdjoubi. The "out of this world" design has won several business and innovation35. What does the underlined sentence mean in paragraph 2?A. Astronauts bring the space water to the earth.B. There’s need for the astronauts to save water any more.C. People on the earth can do the same like the astronauts.D. People have to recycle water on the earth.36. What’s the order of working procedure of the new shower?①collect the water; ② purify the water; ③analyze the water; ④pump back the waterA. ①②③④B. ①③②④C. ①④②③D. ①②④③37.What’s Mahdjoubi’s attitude towards the new product?A. OptimisticB. UncertainC. NegativeD. Indifferent38. Why does the author write the passage?A. To introduce a new technologyB. To find a way to save energyC. To promote a new productD. To seek for investmentCDoctors fighting malaria---one of the deadliest diseases on the planet--- may soon have a new affordable weapon in their smart phones. Researchers have found a way to use the phone's camera to detect the microorganism in the patient's blood that causes the disease. According to the World Health Organization, almost 600,000 people died of malaria in 2013, making this mosquito-borne disease one of the deadliest in the world. The saddest aspect of this calamity(灾难) is that it affects mostly young children. Early detection of the infection is important for successful treatment. But since the first symptoms resemble ordinary flu, a microbiologist must look at a drop of a patient's blood under a microscope for a proper diagnosis. Scientists in Britain have now developed a smart phone attachment called Xrapid, that turns the phone into a 200-power microscope, while the attached app---based on facial recognition software - quickly detects the parasitic protozoa（寄生原生物）in the blood smear（抹片）. Jean Viry-Babel is the CEO of IanXen, the company that developed the app. He says it is cheap and works on the spot. "So we take a high-definition picture of a sample of blood. We separate the red blood cells from the rest---the white blood cells, the platelets(血小板)---and we start looking at each of the red blood cells individually," said Viry-Babel. Viry-Babel says the app is affordable, easy to use and provides reliability of up to 98 percent. The only additional equipment required is an ordinary glass lab slide - called a "slate." "There's only one button, which is called "Diagnose". So you put it on the slate and you put it on the dried blood, and you press diagnose and it tells you yes or no," he said. Researchers say the field-testing of the device will begin in January and February in Tanzania, Benin and Indonesia --- while commercial use is scheduled to start by the end of March. They also plan to expand the versatility（多功能性）of the new device---teaching it to recognize other diseases, such as tuberculosis and Lyme Disease.39. The text is meant to__________.A. find a new way to treat malaria.B. recommend a new smart phone.C. promote a new program.D. introduce a new device to detect disease.40. What makes malaria special in the world according to the passage?A. There’s no way to detect it.B. It mainly infects young kids.C. It kills many people every year.D. It is one of the deadliest disease.41. Which of the following is Wrong according to paragraph 4?A. The earlier the infection is detected, the more possible the patient is cured.B. The first symptoms of malaria is like common flu.C. A microbiologist can detect the infection without any equipment.D. A patient’s blood should be provided if wanting a proper diagnosis42. What can we learn from Viry-Babel?A. The app is cheap but must work in the lab.B. The white cells and the platelets must be studied carefully.C. The accuracy of the app is nearly a hundred percent.D. The ―Diagnose‖ button should function well with others.DMore than 40 countries, including Russia and Taiwan, have agreed to be founding members of China's proposed Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank. However, two of the world's largest economies, the United States and Japan, have held off at this time. …装………China proposed the bank last October as a way to finance roads, bridges, ports and other needed infrastructure projects in Asia. The time limit for joining as a founding member was March 31. In only a few months, the number of countries seeking membership nearly doubled. They came from Africa, Europe, South America, Asia and the Pacific. Some European powers added themselves to the list. They include Britain, Germany, France and Italy. Other important economies include South Korea, Australia and Russia. Taiwan also sought to become a founding member. But it is not clear how China will react. Taiwan and China do not have diplomatic ties. But, relations have improved since the election of President Ma Ying-jeou in 2008. The two sides also are working on details of a trade agreement. However, popular opposition in Taiwan to mainland China's increased influence on the island remains very strong. The U.S. and Japan have said they are concerned about the governance of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, or AIIB. The United States has urged countries to consider details about the bank's governance and standards -- its social and environmental policy -- before joining. Critics say the AIIB threatens the work of existing development banks such as the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund and the Asian Development Bank. Yet, the Asian Development Bank itself noted in a recent report that the need for infrastructure projects in Asia is great. The institution, led by the U.S. and Japan, estimated last May that the Asia Pacific area needed $800 billion each year in infrastructure development. Experts are watching to see how China will take its leadership role in the new bank. The AIIB is expected to start with $100 billion in capital, mostly from China. Some experts point to the high interest in membership. Shi Yinhong is a political scientist at Renmin University in Beijing. He says China's leading part in the bank comes with benefits and costs. In other words, while China has gained from the effort to develop the AIIB, it will also have to satisfy other bank members and multi-national institutions. Officials at the World Bank, International Monetary Fund and Asian Development Bank say they are looking for ways to cooperate with the AIIB.43. What does the underlined phrase in the first paragraph mean?A. turned downB. subscribed toC. thought overD. turned a blind eye44. Which of the following is true?A. The bank proposed by China aims to finance needed infrastructure projects in the world.B. There is no time limit for joining as a founding member.C. Many countries in the world actively applied to seek membership.D. China has given a definite attitude toward Taiwan.45. In what aspects do The United States and Japan show worry for AIIB?A. Regulation and runningB. Raising money and investmentC. The number of joining countriesD. China’s influence in it46. What can be inferred according to Shi Yinhong?A. China won’t consider its benefits in AIIB. B. China won’t play a leadership role in AIIB.C. China will bring out its role with benefits and costs.D. China will drop out of AIIB after its foundation.EAll the wisdom of the ages, all the stories that have delighted mankind for centuries, are easily and cheaply available to all of us within the covers of books but we must know how to avail ourselves of this treasure and how to get the most from it. The most unfortunate people in the world are those who have never discovered how satisfying it is to read good books. Reading is pleasure of the mind, which means that it is a little like a sport: your eagerness and knowledge and quickness make you a good reader. Reading is fun, not because the writer is telling you something, but because it makes your mind work. Your own imagination works along with the author's or even goes beyond his. Your experience, compared with his, brings you to the same or different conclusions, and your ideas develop as you understand his. Every book stands by itself, like a one family house, but books in a library are like houses in a city. Although they are separate, together they all add up to something, they are connected with each other and with other cities. The same ideas, or related ones, turn up in different places; the human problems that repeat themselves in life repeat themselves in literature, but with different solutions according to different writings at different times. Books influence each other; they link the past, the present and the future and have their own generations, like families. Wherever you start reading you connect yourself with one of the families of ideas, and in the long run, you not only find out about the world and the people in it; you find out about yourself, too. Reading can only be fun if you expect it to be. If you concentrate on books somebody tells you ―ought‖ to read, you probably won't have fun. But if you put down a book you don't like and try another till you find one that means something to you, and then relax with it, you will almost certainly have a good time — and if you become, as a result of reading, better, wiser, kinder, or more gentle, you won't have suffered during the process.47. For a reader, the most important is to__________.A. buy some cheap books easily.B. get benefits from the books.C. collect and treasure the booksD. promote good books.48. Why is reading fun according to paragraph 2?A. The write tells a lot to readers.B. Books are easy to understand.C. Readers can be encouraged to think and imagine.D. Readers can choose whatever to read.49. What benefits can we get from reading in the long term?①finding out about the world; ②finding out about people in the books;③finding about readers themselves; ④finding out about other books; ⑤finding out about sportsA. ①②③B. ①②④C. ②③④D.③④⑤50. What of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. The pleasure of readingB. The ways to make reading funC. How to improve your reading levelD. Reading good books第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）Policeman: Can I see your license, please ?Driver: ____51____ Did I do something wrong ?Policeman: You were speeding.Driver: ____52____ Policeman: You certainly were .Do you have any idea how fast you were going ?Driver: ____53____ But I think I was going about 35.Policeman: The street is 25-mile -per -hour zone, you know ?Driver: It is.Policeman: In the state, the speed limit in business area is 25. Did you see the signs all along the street ?Driver: ____54____ I guess I didn't notice. I was busy thinking of my job interview. You see it's my first time here.Policeman: Well, since it's your first time in this city, I'll just give you a warning this time. But be careful not to speed again.Driver: ____55____ I’m sure to be careful.A. I am not sure.B. Thank you very much.C. What's the matter?D. That’s impossible.E. Was I?F. You have me really there.G. I'm sorry.第三部分写作（共三节，共60分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题，请注意问题后的词数要求。
高三英语月考试题及答案-成都市2015届高三第二次诊断试题
四川省成都市2015届高中第二次诊断性检测英语试题本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
第I卷（选择题）1至8页，第II卷（非选择题）第9至10页，共10页；满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考籍号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2. 答选择题时，务必使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 答非选择题时，务必使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定位置上。
4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试卷上答题无效。
5. 考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。
第I卷（选择题，共90分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. ----Congratulations on your 18th birthday, Mark! Many happy returns!----__________.A. My pleasure.B. Good heavens!C. Thanks a lot.D. The same to you.2. There are times ____ you have to act from the heart.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which3. ---It’s a pity that I can speak neither German nor French.---I can’t, ____.A. tooB. eitherC. alsoD. as well4. _____ to make his fortune in South America, Mark Twain set off from his home for New Orleans in his teens.A. Being determinedB. To determineC. DeterminedD. Determine5. ____ working hard does not necessarily gua rantee one’s success, it is almost impossible to succeed without it.A. IfB. WhenC. AsD. While6. ---Have you worked out the schedule for our graduation trip?---Yes. I ___ on it for 3 hours.A. have been workingB. was workingC. workedD. had worked7. With so many plans ____, I’m sure to have a tight but rewarding summer holiday.A. carrying outB. to carry outC. carried outD. to be carried out8. Film reviewers are sur prised to find that Han Han’s first film, The Continent, ____ be such a huge success.A. canB. mustC. mayD. should9. You can tell about a person by ____ he says about others in their absence.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. whether10. One Hundred Years of Solitude, a world-famous novel about a seven-generation Colombian family, ___ into 37 languages since 1967.A. translatedB. was translatedC. has translatedD. has been translated第二节完形填空（共20个小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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2015年四川省成都市高考英语三诊试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________I、单选题(本大题共10小题，共10.0分)1.---I haven't seen the new film X-Men：Days of Future Past yet．---_____!It's about saving the future of mankind．Well worth watching．（）A.CongratulationsB.Well doneC.You miss the pointD.What a shame【答案】D【解析】答案D．A项"祝贺"；B项"做得很棒"；C项"你没抓住要领"；D项"真遗憾"；根据答句中"Well worth watching"可知，这部电影的评价很不错，值得一看，如果没有看，可能就是一种遗憾（错过了精彩），因此D项符合语境，故选D．---我（至今）仍然没有看过这部新电影《X战警：逆转未来》．---真遗憾!它是关于拯救人类的未来．很值得看的一部电影．本题考查情景交际．解答此类题目首先应该读懂句意，分析上下文语境和逻辑关系．其次对每个选项中的交际用语的适用情况要掌握，根据语境锁定正确答案．关键平时学习中要对交际用语多积累多总结反复记忆．2.LeBron James described the difficulty he had making himself______ as a professional NBA basketball player．（）A.to be acceptedB.acceptedC.acceptD.accepting【答案】B【解析】答案：B此处是固定搭配"make sb．done"，意为"使某人被…"，himself与accept之间是被动关系．即：过去分词作宾补．所以选B项．句意：勒布朗•詹姆斯描述了他作为一个职业NBA篮球队员迫使自己所受的困难．考查过去分词作宾补．主要考虑宾语与分词之间的关系．主动关系用现在分词；被动关系用过去分词．3.Football，_______ has a major effect on Brazilian culture，was introduced to Brazil in 1894．（）A.whereB.whenC.whichD.that【答案】C【解析】答案：C分析题干可知"_______ has a major effect on Brazilian culture"为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词football．定语从句中缺少主语，且先行词为物，应使用关系代词that或which，where和when均为关系副词，只能作状语，排除A、B项；又因为that不能引导非限制性定语从句，排除D项，故答案为C．对巴西文化产生重要影响的足球是在1894年被介绍进巴西的．考查定语从句的引导词．这类题目可通过分析句子成分，判定从句所缺成分，然后选择合适的关系代词或关系副词．4.-I went to the Australia Embassy yesterday to apply for a visa．--Oh，you _____ that because you can apply on line．（）A.don't need to doB.mustn't doC.can't have doneD.needn't have done【答案】D【解析】答案：D．根据题干中的时间状语yesterday可知办签证这事发生在过去，再由结构"情态动词+have done"表"对过去情况的推测"，结合这两者可排除选项A和B．C选项can't have done表"过去肯定没有做某事"在此意为"昨天肯定没有去申请签证"，前后文自相矛盾，故也排除．D选项needn't have done表"本没有必要做某事却做了"．根据because从句可知，网上可以办理签证，所以"你昨天本来没有必要去大使馆办理的"，与上文相互照应，语意吻合，符合逻辑．故选D．-昨天我去澳大利亚大使馆申请签证了．-哦，你本来不必如此的，因为网上也可以办的．情态动词与过去完成式连用，表"对过去情况的推测"，其结构为"情态动词+have done"．如：can't have done表"过去肯定没有做某事"；could have done表"本来能做成的却没有做成"；must have done"过去肯定做了某事"；should/ought to have done表"本该做某事却没有做"；shouldn't/oughtn't to have done表"本不该做某事却做了"；needn't have done表"本没有必要做却做了"5.Charging drivers more money to park will probably work because the traffic jams ______ many cities recently．（）A.have been troublingB.troubledC.had troubledD.was troubling【答案】A【解析】答案A．根据句中时间副词"recently"可知，过去的动作"交通堵塞（情况）"至现在仍然存在，应该用现在完成时，从而排除D项"过去进行时"（表过去正在进行的动作）；再由句子语境"…will probably work"可知，这个动作还会一直延续下去，则应该用现在完成进行时．从而排除B项"一般过去时"（表示动作在过去发生）；C项"过去完成时"表示先于过去的某个动作之前发生的动作，不符合语境，故排除；因此A项符合语境，故选A．句意：因为最近交通堵塞（情况）一直困扰着许多城市，所以向去往公园的车子收更多的停车费可能会更奏效．本题考查时态的用法．解答此类题目的关键是要读懂句意，分析上下文的语境，判断时态，锁定答案．6.Poachers kill antelopes for huge profits，___ the extinction of the endangered species．（）A.speeding upB.to speed upC.having sped upD.speed up【答案】A【解析】答案：A此处是现在分词作结果状语．现在分词和不定式都可做结果状语．但是有区别，现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果；不定式作结果状语表示出乎意料的结果．由前一句的内容可知，"大量捕杀"必然导致灭绝．故选A项．偷猎者为了获取大量的利润而捕杀藏羚羊，结果加速了濒危物种的灭绝．考查现在分词作结果状语．主要要区分开与不定式作结果状语的区别．7.The final event of the Olympics is ______ we call marathon，a sport from Ancient Greece．（）A.thatB.whatC.whichD.why【答案】B【解析】答案：B 本句中含有表语从句，从句中call缺少宾语，that在从句中不充当任何成分，which表示有选择范围的，why是连接副词，不可以充当宾语，what是连接代词，在从句中可以充当主语、宾语或表语．所以本题用连接代词what．故选择B．句意为：奥运会里最后一项比赛就是我们称之为马拉松的运动，一个来自古希腊的运动项目．在考查名词性从句时，考生需要分析从句中的句子成分，要根据所缺句子成分，选择适当的连接代词或连接副词．8.Although I had been told about all these exciting activities，I still felt upset as I experienced ____ of them．（）A.nothingB.neitherC.no oneD.none【答案】D【解析】答案：D 句尾them指的是activities，指物，且由all these activities可知"活动"为三个或以上．nothing"没有任何事物"，一般不和of搭配使用，排除A；neither"（两个人/物）都不"，不合句意，排除B；no one"没有人"，相当于nobody，排除C；none"（三个或三个以上人/物）都不"，可以构成none of…"没有一个…"，故答案为D．尽管我已经被告知关于这些让人兴奋的活动的事情，我仍然感觉不安，因为它们中没有一个是我体验过的．考查不定代词．弄清一些不定代词的指代用法，比如指物还是指代人，指几者等是做好这类题目的关键．9.______ his career as a painter began at the age of 13，Picasso had received formal art training from his father．A.AfterB.UnlessC.BeforeD.While【答案】C【解析】答案：C 由had received可知，时间状语应该是"过去的过去"，所以应该是发生在his career as a painter began之前，应该用before，故选C．句意：毕加索在13岁开始作画之前，就已经从他父亲那得到正规的绘画训练．考查状语从句的连接词．主要要弄清每一个连接词的意思和用法，然后根据句意选择即可．10.They had a spare room，so they agreed to ___ the two travelers for a night．（）A.put upB.take upC.call upD.pick up【答案】A【解析】答案：A 本题中A项put up常用的意思有：建造，张贴，留宿等；B项take up常用的意思有：从事，占用等；call up意为"打电话，唤起等"；pick up意为"捡起，接人，学会，加速等"，根据句意"他们有一个空房间，所以他们同意留宿这两位旅行者一个晚上．"只有A项取"留宿"之意符合语境．故答案为A．他们有一个空房间，所以他们同意留宿这两位旅行者一个晚上．考查动词短语的辨析．这类题目只要记住常用动词短语的意思，然后结合语境都可以得出正确答案．II、完形填空(本大题共20小题，共30.0分)I was 14 years old．I was angry and rebellious，with ( 11 ) regard for anything my parents had to say，( 12 ) if it had nothing to do with me．Like so many ( 13 ) ，I struggled to escape from anything that didn't ( 14 ) my picture of the world．A"brilliant without need of guidance"kid，I rejected any obvious ( 15 ) of love．In fact，I got angry at the ( 16 ) of the word"love"．One ( 17 ) ，after an extremely difficult day，I ( 18 ) into m room，shut the door loudly and fell down onto my bed heavily．As I lay down in the privacy of my ( 19 ) ，my hands placed under my pillow．There was an envelope．I pulled it out and on the envelope it said，"To ( 20 ) when you're alone．"( 21 ) I was alone，no one would know whether I read it or not．So I opened it．It said，"Mike，I know life is ( 22 ) right now，I know you are frustrated and I know we don't do everything right．I also know that I love you ( 23 ) and noth ing you do or say will ever change that．I am here for you if you ever need to talk．If you don't，that's also ( 24 ) ．Just know that no matter where you go or whatever you do in your life，I will always love you and be ( 25 ) that you are my son．I'm here for you and I love you-that will never ( 26 ) ．love you Mom．" Every night as I went to bed，I would put my hands under my ( 27 ) ，and I remember the ( 28 ) I felt every time I got a letter．During my teen years，the letters were the calm assurance that I still could be loved ( 29 ) my anger and rudeness．Just before I fell ( 30 ) I became grateful that my mom knew what I，an angry teenager，needed．11.A.little B.all C.full D.high12.A.seldom B.sometimes C.currently D.particularly13.A.families B.adults C.people D.teenagers14.A.hang up B.lift up C.agree with D.deal with15.A.attempt B.offer C.request D.advice16.A.risk B.proposal C.mention D.point17.A.night B.day C.morning D.afternoon18.A.slipped B.stormed C.sank D.slid19.A.bed B.floor C.closet D.chair20.A.answer B.seal C.read D.tear21.A.If B.When C.Though D.Since22.A.serious B.awful C.amazing D.exciting23.A.entirely B.gently C.heavily D.personally24.A.impossible B.terrible C.right D.okay25.A.nervous B.sorry C.proud D.surest B.change C.happed D.start27.A.pillow B.b ook C.desk D.door28.A.relaxation B.sadness C.relief D.thrill29.A.in spite of B.instead of C.ahead of D.in need of30.A.ill B.down C.silent D.asleep．【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】B【小题6】C 【小题7】A 【小题8】B 【小题9】A 【小题10】C【小题11】D 【小题12】B 【小题13】A 【小题14】D 【小题15】C【小题16】B 【小题17】A 【小题18】C 【小题19】A 【小题20】D【解析】ADDCB CABAC DBADC BACAD11．A．考查形容词辨析．根据前面的一句I was angry and rebellious可知，年少的我易怒、叛逆，由此可推出对父母的嘱咐也是置之不理；故选A．12．D．考查副词辨析．副词particularly尤其，特别，表示递进关系；本句是指我很少在意父母的事情，尤其是那些与我无关的事情，更是不予考虑．故D正确．13．D．考查名词辨析．和很多年轻人一样，我努力摆脱那些和我的世界观不一致的事情，强调我与许多年轻人的做法是一致的；故D正确．14．C．考查短语辨析．短语hang up挂断电话；light up点燃，照亮；agree with同意某人的观点，与…一致；deal with处理；本句是指我努力摆脱那些和我的世界观（想法）不一致的事情．根据句意可知C正确．15．B．考查名词辨析．名词attempt尝试；offer主动提供；request请求；advice建议；我拒绝任何别人主动提供给我的爱．第一段主要叙述叛逆期的我不关心别人和外面的世界，也不在乎别人的爱．故选B．16．C．考查名词辨析．名词risk危险；proposal建议；mention提及，说法；point点，意义；句意：实际上，我对于提到爱这个字都感到生气．本句充分说明我叛逆得很厉害．故C正确．17．A．考查上下文串联．根据after an extremely difficult day可知是在度过很艰难的一天之后，那么应该是在我回到家中后的较晚时间，即晚上．故A正确．18．B．考查短语辨析．短语slip into（偷偷地）溜进；storm into冲进；sink into掉进；slide into滑（行）进（入）；本句说明经过艰难的一天以后，我的心情很糟糕，到家以后，冲进自己的房间，storm into表明自己当时气急败坏，心情不好．故B正确．19．A．考查常识．根据上句fell down onto my bed heavily．可知我上床了．那么我的床就属于我的私人所有空间．故A正确．20．C．考查动词及常识．动词answer回答；seal密封；read读；tear撕；根据上文中an envelope一个信封，可知这是一封信，那么应该使用动词read．故选A．21．D．考查连词．连词since自从，因为；既然；句意：既然我现在一个人，没有人会知道我是不是看了这封信．于是我就打开了信，此处还是表明作者的自负，想看但又不承认看（这封信）．故D正确．22．B．考查形容词辨析．形容词serious严肃的，重要的；awful糟糕的；amazing令人惊讶的；exciting令人兴奋的；根据后面一句I know you are frustrated and I know we don't do everything right．可知，妈妈理解孩子的处境不好，心里压抑，知道Mike现在很疲惫，所以生活很糟糕（awful）；故B正确．23．A．考查副词．副词entirely完全地；表达父母对孩子的无私的爱，句意：我还知道我们是全身心爱你，无论你说什么做什么都不会改变这一点．故A正确．24．D．考查形容词．also 一词点出了妈妈措辞的婉转；如果你想谈谈，我在等你，如果你不想谈，那也没关系．故D正确．25．C．考查形容词的辨析．结合前一句I will always love you以及全文的语气可知，妈妈对儿子的爱是不求回报的，并时时以儿子为骄傲；故选C．26．B．考查动词的用法．此处表明妈妈对孩子的爱是永远不会改变的；故选B．27．A．考查上下文串联．根据19空后my hands placed under my pillow．可在这封信是放在我枕头下面的．故A正确．28．C．考查名词辨析．名词relaxation放松；sadness悲伤；relief欣慰，安心，减轻；thrill兴奋；句意：我记得每次收到信的欣慰和安心．本句说明妈妈的信给了我很大的安慰．故C正确．29．A．考查介词短语辨析．短语in spite of尽管；instead of代替，而不是；ahead of提前，在…前面；in need of 需要；在我的青年时期，这些信证明我仍然被爱着，尽管我有时会发怒和粗鲁．根据句意可知上下文存在转折关系，故A正确．30．D．考查形容词辨析．形容词ill生病的；down情绪低沉的；silent安静的；asleep 睡着的；固定短语fall asleep入睡；句意：在我入睡之前，我很感激我妈妈知道我是一个会生气的年轻人，我需要的是爱．故选D．本文是一片个人情感类的短文阅读，介绍了一位易怒的、叛逆的十四岁少年的成长过程．一次在外面度过了极不顺利的一天之后，心情沮丧的回到家中，躺在床上时发现了在枕头底下妈妈写给自己的一封信，信中表达了妈妈对自己成长过程的苦恼给予了理解，并表达了她对自己无私的爱，令小作者感动．文章旨在告诉我们父母对于叛逆的孩子依然充满了深深的爱．完形填空是考查英语语言的应用能力．解题时，要着眼全篇，注意上下文的联系和语境．对于故事类的文章，情节性较强，在选择时，更多的要考虑文章作者的叙述方法，站在作者的立场，身临其境．这样才能作出最符合作者原意的选项，切不可拘泥于语言点本身，不顾语境．III、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，共40.0分)AAttention please，dear Bibliophiles---buy the best books at Bill's Book Mart and spend our summer holidays in a book heaven!Buy your best-selling titles listed below at special prices!We have a range of books to suit all ages and taste s!Ghost and Other Strange Things Flight to Nowhere by Vanda Penna （￥9.95）Many thingsin our life cannot be explained by logic．Be amazed at the mysterious events reported in these supposedly true stories．Flight to Nowhere Flight to Nowhere Flight to Nowhere Flight to Nowhere Flight to Nowhere by Brian Armstrong（￥11.50）A family of five are lost in space when an asteroid （）collides with their spaceship and sends them moving towards the unknown．The Top of the World by Ben Brown （￥9.50）This real-life adventure takes you from Base Camp I to the top of Mount Everest．Joint five brave Australian explorers as they battle their way to the top of the world against snowstorms，injuries and frostbite!House of Fear House of Fear by Amy Ng（￥11.95）Jack and Josie know immediately that something isn't quite as it should be when their family moves into the old house on Grey Street．Join them as their frightening adventure unfolds．My Own True Love by Connie Low （￥12.95）This book will appeal to those romantics who love a happy ending．Clara searches for her own true love despite the miles of ocean separating them．For lots of exciting bargains，visit us at any of Bill's Book Mart branches across the island or log onto our website：http://www．billsbookmart．com．31.A bibliophile is someone who ______ ．A.loves books．B.sells books．C.visits Bill's Book MartD.owns a bookstore．32.The passage suggests we buy books at Bill's Book Mart rather than at others because______ ．A.it has its own website for books．B.it sells books for summer holidays．C.it has many branches across the island．D.it has a wide range of special-price books．33.Which of these books would attract science fiction fans most？______A.House of FearB.Flight to NowhereC.The Top of the WorldD.Ghosts and Other Strange Things34.If we are interested in romance，we may read ______ ．A.Ben BrownB.Vanda PennaC.Brian ArmstrongD.Connie Low．【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】D【解析】31．A 细节理解题，根据Attention please，dear Bibliophiles---buy the best books at Bill's Book Mart and spend our summer holidays in a book heaven!可知一个藏书家是喜欢书的人，故选A．32．D 细节理解题，根据Buy your best-selling titles listed below at special prices!可知这篇文章建议我们到比尔的公司买书是因为它有许多特价书，故选D．33．B 细节理解题，根据A family of five are lost in space when an asteroid collides with their spaceship and sends them moving towards the unknown．可知Flight to Nowhere是一本科幻小说，适合科幻小说迷，故选B．34．D 细节理解题，根据This book will appeal to those romantics who love a happy ending．Clara searches for her own true love despite the miles of ocean separating them．可知Connie Low讲述了浪漫的爱情故事，故选D．本文属于广告类阅读，主要向我们介绍了比尔公司的一些特价书，鼓励藏书家到那去买自己喜欢的书．做阅读理解时要快速的浏览全文，把握文章主旨大意，带着问题回到原文，寻找细节或概括相应的答案，最后要理清作者写作思路．BThere are moments in life when you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug them for real!Dream what you want to dream；go where you want to go；be what you want to be，because you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do．May you have enough happiness to make you sweet，enough difficulties to make you strong，enough sorrow to keep you human，enough hope to make you happy．Always put yourself in others'shoes．If you feel that it hurts you，it probably hurts the other person，too．The happiest people don't necessarily have the best of everything；they just make the most of everything that comes along their way．Happiness lies for those who cry，those who hurt，those who have searched，and those who have tried，for they can appreciate the importance of people who have touched their lives．Love begins with a smile，grows with a kiss and ends with a tear．The brightest future will always be based on a forgotten past，and you can't go on well in life until you let go of your past failures and heartaches．When yo u were born，you were crying and everyone around you was smiling．Live your life so that when you die，you're the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying．Please send this message to those people who mean something to you，to those w ho have touched your life in one way or another，to those who make you smile when you really need it，to those who make you see the brighter side of things when you are really down，to those who you want to let know that you appreciate their friendship．And if you don't，don't worry；nothing bad will happen to you．You will just miss out on the opportunity to brighten someone's day with this message．35.The tone used in the passage is ______ ．A.discouragingB.negativeC.positiveD.critical36.Which statement does the writer probably agree with？______A.If you want to cry，cry．B.Smile in face of death．C.The best or nothing．D.Nothing is impossible．37.After reading this passage，a reader is most likely to ______ ．A.smile and the ignore itB.think about life's hardshipC.exchange shoes with a friendD.share it with some of his friends．38.According to the passage，we can make ourselves strong ______ ．A.by dreaming what we want to dreamB.after times of attempts and failuresC.so long as we are full of hopesD.if we try to make more friends．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】B【解析】35．C 推理判断题，通读全文可知本文是鼓励我们积极的面对生活，因此是以积极的基调写的，故选C．36．A 细节理解题，根据第四段Happiness lies for those who cry，those who hurt，those who have searched，and those who have tried，for they can appreciate the importance of people who have touched their lives．可知幸福属于那些哭泣的，受伤的，尝试过的人，因此作者会同意在你想哭的时候就哭，故选A．37．D 细节理解题，根据最后一段Please send this message to those people who mean something to you可知作者鼓励读者将这篇文章分享给周围的人，因此读过之后读者很可能将它分享给自己身边的朋友，故选D．38．B 推理判断题，通读全文可以推知本文告诉我们在经历过尝试与失败后人会更强大，故选B．本文属于议论文阅读，主要向我们讲述了生活对每个人都是公平的，我们要积极乐观的面对生活，尝试解决自己遇到的困难，即使遇到失败也不要气馁，因为失败与尝试会使你变得更加强大．考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力．做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确选择．在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．CI didn't always appreciate rural America，because I was raised in town and could be called a city girl．But my country husband Tom helped change my opinion of the country．When Tom was young，he would play around a wooden house deserted in the 1880s not far from his home．He spent so many days there that it became very special to him．Later he found that the house was used as a historical museum for school students on field trips．As Tom grew older，he watched the house age．After his retirement，he heard it was going to be destroyed．He paid a visit to the owner and offered to buy the place in order to save it．The owner agreed，but Tom had to have it moved within a month．For three straight weeks，he took the building down and moved every piece of it to our farm．He insisted on doing everything the old-fashioned way to keep t his building as original as possible．He did make a few small changes to the house's design，such as adding a beautiful fieldstone fireplace．Even those stones had a history with---some were the same ones he had thrown out of his father's field as a boy．With the help of his family and friends，Tom restored （修复）this house beautifully．Neighbors stop by to see his progress and admire his skills not only has he learned a great deal about construction，he has also built some friendships in the process．39.From Paragraph 2 we learn that ______ ．A.Tom's family was the owner of the old wooden houseB.Tom once went to the old wooden house for field tripsC.Tom was concerned about the changes of the wooden houseD.Tom used to live in the old wooden house in his childhood．40.Tom restored the wooden house because ______ ．A.the old house carried his childhood memoriesB.he wanted to build a new museum for the kidsC.he was interested in construction after retirementD.the house was destroyed by time and needed rebuilding．41.In the process of restoring the house，Tom ______ ．A.did the job all by himselfB.kept the house exactly the sameC.learnt some construction skillsD.threw some stones out of his farm42.According to the author，Tom's restoring work is ______ ．A.old-fashionedB.time-wastingC.admirableD.crazy．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】C【解析】39．C．推理预测题．根据文章第二段"He spent so many days there that it became very special to him．"和"he heard it was going to be destroyed．He paid a visit to the owner and offered to buy the place in order to save it"可知，木房子对汤姆很特别，在听说房子要摧毁时，他联系到了业主要购买木房子保护它，可见汤姆对木房子很关心也很担忧．故选C．40．A．细节理解题．根据文章第二段"When Tom was young，he would play around a wooden house deserted in the 1880s not far from his home．He spent so many days there that it became very special to him．"可知，汤姆年轻时在木房子住过一段时间，在那里他有特别的记忆．第三段"He insisted on doing everything the old-fashioned way to keep t his building as original as possible"也可知，汤姆尽力让木房子保持原始状态．可见汤姆对童年记忆的重视．故选A．41．C．细节理解题．根据文章最后一段"not only has he learned a great deal about construction"可知，汤姆在这次修房子过程中学到一些建筑技巧，可见他专门去学了修房子的一些方法．C项正确．AB项与文章不符，D项文中未提及．故选C．42．C．推理预测题．根据文章第一段"I didn't always appreciate rural America，because I was raised in town and could be called a city girl．But my country husband Tom helped change my opinion of the country"可知，作者本不喜欢美国的农村，但是汤姆的这次经历改变了作者的看法，可见作者对美国农村的态度进行了好的转变，也可看出作者对汤姆的做法是赞同的．故选C．本文讲述了作者的丈夫为了保全自己对童年的回忆，买下留有回忆的老木房子，并学习一些建筑技巧，尽力保持房子的原状的故事．通过这件事，作者也改变了对美国农村的看法．本文考查人生感悟类文章的阅读水平，学生需要认真阅读原文，把握文章大意，对文章脉络有整体的了解，能仔细查找文中细节，并能根据文章内容进行合理的推测判断．DAs we discussed last week，there have been a lot of reports that boys are in trouble in American education．Some people say efforts to improve education for girls，especially in math and science，have resulted in a crisis for boys．That belief has led to what a new report calls a growth industry of experts advising how to make schools more"boy friendly"．Yet that report，released this week，suggests that the truth is far different from what people might think．It says American boys in most cases are doing better than ever．"But girls have just improved their performance on some measures even faster，"it says．As a result，girls have narrowed or closed differences with boys in some areas and moved farther ahead of them in others．The report does agree that some groups of boys are in trouble．It says this is true especially of blacks and those from poor families．But it says closing racial and economic differences would help them more than reducing diff erences between boys and girls．Another concern is the large number of boys with learning and emotional disabilities．Also，the report says policymakers now recognize the need to reform public high schools，which should help boys as well as girls．But the report questions what it calls"simplistic"proposals to fix problems for boys in American school．One example given is expanding single-sex schooling．Findings on the success of the idea have differed．The Education Sector report calls for more study into the differences between boys and girls and into the culture of schools．It says the research will help better understand why gains for boys are not rising as fast as for girls．But the report also advises the public not to worry too much，and to be careful not to harm the gains that girls have made．43.We can read this report most probably in a ______ ．A.magazine for boysB.well-known newspaperC.school announcementD.school advertisement44.From Paragraph 1，we learn that in some people's opinion ______ ．A.efforts for American girls cause boys'troubleB.American education does no good to boys．C.American schools are more"girl friendly"D.American boys are not really in tro uble45.We can infer from the report that ______ ．A.boys should be responsible for their crisisB.some groups of boys are actually in troubleC.policymakers disagree to reform public high schoolsD.it's probably not good simply to expand single-sex schools．46.The best title of the passage should be ______A.A report on a Boy Crisis in AmericaB.A New Study on American Education．C.Save American Boys in Trouble．D.Why Are Girls Far Better Than Boys？【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】A【解析】43．B 细节理解题．根据最后一段第一句"The Education Sector report calls for more study into the differences between boys and girls and into the culture of schools．"可推知，这份研究报告来自于教育部．结合四个选项可知，这篇报告最有可能出现在一家著名的报纸上．故答案选B．44．A 细节理解题．根据第一段第二句Some people say efforts to improve education for girls，especially in math and science，have resulted in a crisis for boys．可知，有人认为女孩教育的改善造成了男孩教育的危机．故答案选A．45．D 推理判断题．根据第四段中的But the report questions what it calls"simplistic"proposals to fix problems for boys in American school．"可知，这份报告质疑扩建男子（或女子）学校的做法．由此可推知，扩建男子（或女子）学校可能不是一个好办法．故答案选D．46．A 标题归纳题．通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一份研究报告．报告分析了美国学校的男孩危机并探讨了解决办法．A项概括了文章主旨，适合作文章标题．故答案选A．。