2016年中考英语解题策略 句子翻译
无锡市2016年英语中考备考近10年句子翻译汇编
2006年七、完成句子按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,每个空格只能填一个单词:(本大题共9分,每格0.5分)1.我们都为中国现代科学技术的巨大发展而感到自豪。
We_________ all_________ _________ the great development of China'smodern science and technology.2.过去我们很少有人买得起如此昂贵的数码相机。
In the past few of us could_________ _________ _________ such expensive digital cameras. 3.你越仔细,在考试中出的差错就越少。
The_________ _________ you are, the_________ _________ you'll make in an exam.4.不论到什么地方,他总是与别人融洽相处。
_________he goes, he always_________ on_________ _________ others.5.他们打赢那个队的希望似乎不大。
_________ doesn't ________to_________ much hope of their _________that team.2007年七、完成句子按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,每个空格只能填一个单词。
(本大题共9分,每格0.5分)1.大多数肥胖症能够预防或治愈。
Most cases of fatness can________ _________or__________.2.雷锋一生致力于帮助那些需要帮助的人。
Lei Feng devoted his whole life_______ __________those who_________in need of help.3.那位科学家宁愿尝试不成功,也不愿意放弃他的计划。
2016中考英语作文背诵范文(带翻译).pdf
一、Great changes in my hometownMore than twenty years ago, my hometown was just a small , old and poor town. Most of people were farmers. There were few factories. The people didn’t have enough food to eat and wore old clothes. They had a hard life .Great changes have taken place in the past twenty years . The people have found a lot of ways of making money . Now there are many tall buildings . They are very beautiful . Roads are wide and clean . People can take buses or drive their own cars to go to work . Many people have cell phones and personal computers. People’s living conditions have improved a lot . Thanks to the government’s efforts . my hometown is becoming more and more beautiful .一,在我的家乡发生了很大的变化二十多年来,我的家乡只是个小,又老又穷镇。
大多数人都是农民。
有几个工厂。
人们没有足够的食物吃,把旧衣服穿在身上。
他们有一个艰苦的生活。
发生了巨大的变化,在过去的20年。
人们已经发现很多的赚钱途径。
中考英语题型专练 专题五 句子翻译 精讲一 根据中文补全句子试题
根据中文补全句子(2016·辽宁丹东)101. 过去我们学校周围有许多树。
There ________ many trees around our school.102. 刚才谁想出的这个好主意?Who ________ the good idea just now?103. 在字典中查阅新单词是个好习惯。
It's a good habit ________ the new words in a dictionary.104. 大连的天气与丹东的天气一样凉爽吗?Is the weather in Dalian ________ that in Dandong?105. 据我所知,汤姆已离开两周了。
As far as I know, Tom ________ for two weeks.106. 如果明天不下南,我的家人将去野餐。
________ , my family will go for a picnic.101. used to be102. came up with/thought of103. to look up104. as cool as105. has been away106. If it doesn't rain tomorrow(2016·辽宁大连)A. 句子翻译(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)68. 旅途中,请保管好自己的物品。
_______________ when you are travelling.69. 这周的英文报纸你看了吗?____________________________________70. 刚才,摄影比赛的结果张贴在布告板上了,我们去看看吧!_______________________. Let’s go and have a look!71. 我听说你正在制作飞机模型,需要我帮忙吗?______________________. Can I help you?72. 训练上午十点开始。
2016年湖北省中考英语专题汇编解析:翻译
1、(2016•宜昌)In his speech (演讲),he mentioned the Chinese Character Spelling Contest (汉字听写大赛)several times.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】在他的演讲中,他提到汉字听写大赛好几次.【解答】答案:speech 根据题干In his____ (演讲),he mentioned the Chinese Character Spelling Contest (汉字听写大赛)several times.可知句意为:在他的演讲中,他提到汉字听写大赛好几次.形容词形物主代词his+名词.speech,演讲,名词.故填:speech2、(2016•宜昌)The Silk Road is abridge (桥梁)for trade and culture exchange between China and other countries.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】丝绸之路是中国与其他国家进行贸易和文化交流的桥梁.【解答】答案:bridge 根据题干The Silk Road is a___ (桥梁)for trade and culture exchange between China and other countries.可知句意为:丝绸之路是中国与其他国家进行贸易和文化交流的桥梁.不定冠词a+可数名词单数.bridge,桥梁,名词.故填:bridge.3、(2016•宜昌)The decision to set up a No Homework Day every week is welcomed (欢迎)by all students.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】每周设立一个无家庭作业日的决定,受到所有学生的欢迎.【解答】答案:welcomed 根据题干The decision to set up a No Homework Day every week is___ (欢迎)by all students.可知句意为:每周设立一个无家庭作业日的决定,受到所有学生的欢迎.本句的主语是The decision,是动作的承受者,与动词"欢迎"构成被动关系,应该用被动语态.根据句意,可知说的是现在的情况,应该用一般现在时态.一般现在时的被动语态的构成:am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词.welcome,欢迎,动词,过去分词welcomed.主语The decision,是第三人称单数,所以应该是is welcomed.故填:welcomed.4、(2016•宜昌)Online shopping saves a lot of time because people don't have to wait (等待)in line.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】网上购物节省了很多时间,因为人们不必排队等候.【解答】答案:wait 根据题干Online shopping saves a lot of time because people don't have to___ (等待)in line.可知句意为:网上购物节省了很多时间,因为人们不必排队等候.have to+动词原形.wait,等待,动词.故填:wait.5、I think medical(医疗的)level in the city is better than that in the countryside.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】我认为城市医疗水平比农村的要好.【解答】答案:medical 根据题干I think_____(医疗的)level in the city is better than that in the countryside.level,水平,名词.修饰名词,应该用形容词.医疗的,medical,形容词.故填:medical.6、Linda's health(健康)has improved greatly since she started on thisnew diet.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】自从她开始新的饮食以来,Linda的健康状况有了很大的改善.【解答】答案:health 根据题干Linda's_____(健康)has improved greatly since she started on this new diet.可知Linda's_____(健康),是句子的主语.应该用名词形式.健康,health,名词.故填:health.7、It’s impossible to separate (分离)Diaoyu Island from China.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】从中国分离钓鱼岛是不可能的.【解答】答案:separate 根据题干It’s impossible to____ (分离)Diaoyu Island from China.可知句意为:从中国分离钓鱼岛是不可能的.句型:It’s+形容词+to do sth.separate,分离,动词.故填:separate.8、-What’s the weather like today?-It’shot(热的).【考点】翻译填空.【分析】今天天气怎么样?--天气很热.【解答】答案:hot 根据所给词“热的”和其前的is(be动词),可知此处需要形容词hot,形容词需要考虑级别问题.句子中没有表示比较级的than,也没有表示最高级的含义.描述今天的天气,用原级即可.故答案为hot.9、May is the fifth month of a year.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】翻译:May 是一年中的第五个月.句中缺少第五.【解答】fifth是第五的意思,故答案为fifth10、He stood up politely(礼貌地)when the lady entered the room.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】当这位女士走进房间时,他有礼貌地站了起来.【解答】答案:politely根据句子结构可知空格处在句中作状语修饰动词短语stood up,根据副词修饰动词,故该空填副词形式,结合汉语提示“礼貌地”其英文表达为politely,为副词,故答案为Politely11、May is the fifth(第五)month of the year.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】五月是一年中的第五个月.【解答】答案:fifth 根据所给汉语提示,可判断“第五”为序数词.根据month,可知这是名词的单数形式,其前需要的是序数词.故可以断定此处需要序数词“第五”.五为five,变为序数词时,要“f来把ve替,其后th莫忘记”,故答案为fifth.12、When driving,you need to know the flashing yellow light means(意味着)you must stop.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】当开车时,你需要知道闪烁的黄灯意味着你必须停下.【解答】答案:means 根据所给含义提示“意味着”可知此处需要动词mean,you need to know为宾语从句的主句,其中的谓语动词为know,为一般现在时,故从句中的时态要根据从句的句意和时间来判断.根据“闪烁的黄灯意味着你必须停下”这是交通法规,故应用一般现在时.从句中主语为the flashing yellow light(闪烁的黄灯),是第三人称单数,故此空的谓语动词mean应该用三单形式means.故答案为means.13、Her mother told her to put it somewhere(某地)safe and she did it.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】她的母亲让她把东西放在某个安全的地方她做到了.【解答】答案:somewhere根据句子结构可知形容词safe作后置定语修饰(某地),根据形容词修饰不定代词要后置,可判断该词为不定代词,结合汉语提示“某地”,故译为somewhere14、People in the US always open their gifts immediately(立刻)when they receive them.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】美国人收到礼物时,总是立即打开.【解答】答案:immediately 根据题干People in the US always open their gifts___(立刻)when they receive them.可知句意为:美国人收到礼物时,总是立即打开.修饰动词open,应该用副词.immediately,副词,立刻.故填:immediately.15、When she heard the bad news,she was very disappointed(失望的).【考点】翻译填空.【分析】当她听到这个坏消息时,她非常失望.【解答】答案:disappointed 根据题干When she heard the bad news,she was very___(失望的).可知句意为:当她听到这个坏消息时,她非常失望.be+形容词.主语是人she,说人的感受,应该用disappointed,令人失望的,形容词.disappointing,是说事物的特点,主语应该是事物.故填:disappointed16、As a teacher,I’m glad to see my students succeed(成功).【考点】翻译填空.【分析】作为一名教师,我很高兴看到我的学生们成功.【解答】答案:succeed 根据题干As a teacher,I’m glad to see my students___(成功).可知句意为:作为一名教师,看到我的学生们成功,我很高兴.see sb do sth,看见某人做某事.可知此处应该是动词原形,成功,动词形式,succeed.故填:succeed.17、Please find out some differences(不同)between the two pictures.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】请找出两幅图画之间的一些不同之处.【解答】答案:differences 根据题干Please find out some______(不同)between the two pictures.可知为句意:请找出两幅图画之间的一些不同之处.some+名词复数,不同:difference,名词,复数形式是differences,故填:differences.18、A dog(狗)is sitting in front of the house.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】一只狗正坐在房子前面.【解答】答案:dog 根据题干A____(狗)is sitting in front of the house.可知句意为:一只狗正坐在房子前面.a+可数名词单数.狗,dog,可数名词.故填:dog.19、People want to challenge themselves(自己)in the face of difficulties.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】人们想要在面临困难时挑战自己.【解答】答案:themselves 根据题干People want to challenge____(自己)in the face of difficulties.可知句意为:人们想要在面临困难时挑战自己.主语是People,此处为泛指,人们,是复数.反身代词形式应该与主语一致,应该是:他们自己,themselves.故填:themselves 20、---I miss my neighbours very much after I moved into the new flat.---So do I.I used to(过去常常)play cards and Chinese chess with them.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】--在搬进新公寓后,我很想念我的邻居.--我也是.我过去常常与他们打牌和下象棋.【解答】答案:used to 根据题干I____(过去常常)play cards and Chinese chess with them.可知句意为:我过去常常与他们打牌和下象棋.过去常常,used to,动词短语,used to+do sth.过去常常做某事,故填:used to.21、In order to protect the environment,lots of factories(工厂)have been moved away fromthe people's living areas in the city.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】为了保护环境,许多工厂已经远离了城市的市民生活区.【解答】答案:factories 根据题干In order to protect the environment,lots of____(工厂)have been moved away from the people's living areas in the city.可知句意为:为了保护环境,许多工厂已经远离了城市的市民生活区.lots of+可数名词复数/不可数名词.工厂,factory,可数名词,复数形式为factories,故填:factories22、It’s not dark in the room.Please don’t turn on the light too early (早).【考点】翻译填空.【分析】房间里还不黑.请不要开灯太早.【解答】答案:early 根据题干It’s not dark in the room.Please don’t turn on the light too_____ (早).可知句意为:房间里还不黑.请不要开灯太早.修饰动词短语turn on,应该用副词.early,副词,早地.故填:early.23、I like pop music,especially(尤其)the music that has great lyrics.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】我喜欢流行音乐,特别是有歌词的音乐.【解答】答案:especially 根据题干I like pop music,especially(尤其)the music that has great lyrics.可知句意为:我喜欢流行音乐,特别是有歌词的音乐.修饰一句话应该用副词作状语,especially,尤其,特别,副词.故填:especially24、What size (尺寸)of shoes does your father wear?【考点】翻译填空.【分析】你爸爸穿多大尺寸的鞋?【解答】答案:size 根据题干What____ (尺寸)of shoes does your father wear?可知句意为:你爸爸穿多大尺寸的鞋?多大尺寸,What size,size,尺寸,大小,名词.故填:size25、My grandparents often read (看)newspapers before they go to bed.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】我的祖父母经常在睡觉前看报纸.【解答】答案:read 根据题干My grandparents often____ (看)newspapers before they go to bed.可知句意为:我的祖父母经常在睡觉前看报纸.根据often,可知说的是经常发生的事情,应该用一般现在时态.看报纸,即读报纸.读,read,动词.主语是My grandparents,复数形式,故填:read.26、There are four seasons(季节)in a year.I like spring best.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】一年有四个季节.我最喜欢春天.【解答】答案:seasons 根据汉语提示“季节”,可知此处需要名词season.根据其前的修饰词four,可知其后的名词season需要复数形式.故答案为:seasons27、What a waste (浪费)to order so much food for us two!【考点】翻译填空.【分析】给我们俩点这么多的食物,多浪费呀!【解答】答案:waste 根据题干What a___ (浪费)to order so much food for us two!可知句意为:给我们俩点这么多的食物,多浪费呀!不定冠词+名词.waste,用作名词,表示“浪费”,不可数,但可连用不定冠词为固定用法.故填:waste.28、Sandy is looking forward to becoming/being a number of(成为一员)the Paper cut Club of our school.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】Sandy正期待着成为我们学校剪纸俱乐部的一员.【解答】答案:becoming/being a number of 根据题干Sandy is looking forward to____(成为一员)the Paper cut Club of our school.可知句意为Sandy正期待着成为我们学校剪纸俱乐部的一员.look forward to+doing sth.期盼做某事.成为…的一员,become/be a number of…,故填:becoming/being a number of29、More and more young people give/offer their seats to(让座)the elderly on the bus in our city.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】在我们城市的公交车上,越来越多的年轻人给老人们让座.【解答】答案:give/offer their seats to 根据题干More and more young people_____(让座)the elderly on the bus in our city.可知句意为:在我们城市的公交车上,越来越多的年轻人给老人们让座.根据句意可知,说的是现在年轻人让座的情况.应该用一般现在时态.给某人让座,offer/give one's seat to sb.主语是More and more young people,是复数.所以应该用give/offer their seats to,故填:give/offer their seats to.30、As a traditional(传统的)festival,Dragon Boat festival is becoming more and more popular.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】作为一个传统的节日,端午节越来越受欢迎.【解答】答案:traditional 根据题干As a____(传统的)festival,Dragon Boat festival is becoming more and more popular.可知句意为:作为一个传统的节日,端午节越来越受欢迎.修饰名词festival,应该用形容词.传统的,traditional,形容词.一个传统的节日,a traditional festival,故填:traditional.31、He told his parents his ideas about the camping several times,and they agreed(同意)with him at last.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】关于露营的想法,他告诉他父母好几次了,他们最终同意了.【解答】答案:agreed 根据题干He told his parents his ideas about thecamping several times,and they___(同意)with him at last.可知句意为:关于露营的想法,他告诉他父母好几次了,他们最终同意了.and 连接两个并列的成分,前后时态要保持一致.根据上文He told his parents his ideas about the camping several times,可知是一般过去时态,所以下文也应该用一般过去时态.同意,agree,过去式,agreed.故填:agreed.32、We have already(已经)learned about 2,000English words since 2012.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】自从2012年我们已经学了大约2000个英语单词了.【解答】答案:already 根据have learned,可知本句的时态为现在完成时.根据含义提示,可知此处需要用在现在完成时中的标志词already.故答案为:already33、Computers are widely(广泛地)used in different fields.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】电脑被广泛地应用在不同领域.【解答】答案:widely 根据题干Computers are_____(广泛地)used in different fields.电脑被广泛地应用在不同领域.修饰动词used,应该用副词.widely,广泛地,副词.故填:widely34、Careless driving has caused many traffic(交通)accidents in the past few years.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】在过去几年,粗心驾驶已经造成了许多交通事故.【解答】答案:traffic 根据题干Careless driving has caused many____(交通)accidents in the past few years.可知句意为:在过去几年,粗心驾驶已经造成了许多交通事故.“交通”在此处修饰accidents,作定语.一般情况下,作定语用的名词,不需要变为复数形式.交通,traffic,名词.故填:traffic.35、Just now John didn′t refuse(拒绝)to go to Lisa′s party,did he?【考点】翻译填空.【分析】刚才,John没有拒绝去参加Lisa的聚会,是吗?【解答】答案:refuse根据题干Just now John didn't____(拒绝)to go to Lisa′s party,did he?可知句意为:刚才,John没有拒绝去参加Lisa的聚会,是吗?助动词didn't+动词原形.refuse,拒绝,动词.故填:refuse.36、Everyone in our class will cheer(欢呼)if our team wins the game.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】如果我们队比赛获胜,我们班每个人都会欢呼的.【解答】答案:cheer根据题干Everyone in our class will____(欢呼)if our team wins the game.可知句意为:如果我们队比赛获胜,我们班每个人都会欢呼的.助动词will+动词原形.cheer,动词,欢呼.故填:cheer.37、Mr.Green is new here,so nobody(没有人)knows him.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】格林先生是新来的,所以没人认识他.【解答】答案:nobody根据题干Mr.Green is new here,so____(没有人)knows him.可知句意为:格林先生是新来的,所以没人认识他.so____(没有人)knows him.可知此句缺少主语,应该用名词或代词.nobody,没有人,代词.故填:nobody.38、Americans usually celebrate(庆祝)Thanksgiving by having a big meal with their family every year.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】每年,美国人通常以和家人吃一顿大餐的方式庆祝感恩节.【解答】答案:celebrate根据题干Americans usually____(庆祝)Thanksgiving by having a big meal with their family every year.可知句意为:每年,美国人通常以和家人吃一顿大餐的方式庆祝感恩节.根据时间状语every year,可知应该用一般现在时态.celebrate,庆祝,动词.主语是Americans,复数,故填:celebrate.39、Mike’s garden is smaller(小的)than Tom’s,but it’s more beautiful.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】Mike的花园比Tom的小,但是更漂亮.【解答】答案:smaller 根据题干Mike’s garden is___(小的)thanTom’s,but it’s more beautiful.可知句意为:Mike的花园比Tom 的小,但是更漂亮.根据句意,再结合比较连词than,可知应该用比较级.small,小的,形容词.比较级形式smaller.故填:smaller.40、I like the nights with thousands of stars (星星)in the sky.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】我喜欢天空中有成千上万颗星星的夜晚.【解答】答案:stars 根据题干I like the nights with thousands of____ (星星)in the sky.可知句意为:我喜欢天空中有成千上万颗星星的夜晚.thousands of+可数名词复数.星星,star,名词,复数形式为stars,故填:stars.。
2016初中毕业升学考试指导句子翻译
2015初中毕业升学考试指导句子翻译精编班级_____________ 姓名____________1.他正在和父母讨论他的香港之行。
___________________________________________________his parents.2.越来越多的人习惯通过电子邮件来交流。
More and more people_____________________________________3.你为什么不在公交车上给需要的人让座呢?_____________________________________________________________________on the bus?4.你最好学会如何独自处理这个问题。
You’d_____________________________________________________5.第二届青奥会给了许多孩子一个向世界展示他们技能的机会。
The Second Youth Olympic Games_______________________________________________________________6.使用当季的水果做水果沙拉是健康的。
It’s healthy________________________________________________7.政府已经把这座小村庄变成了一座现代化的城镇。
The government___________________________________________________________________________.8.DIY在年轻人中变得越来越受欢迎。
DIY____________________________________________________9.自从她去了国外,你们还保持联系吗?Have you________________________________________________________________________________? 10.在过去的十年里,常州发生了巨大的变化.Many changes____________________________________________________in the past ten years.11.你知道历史上第一只风筝是由木头做成的吗?Do you know_____________________________________________________________________________? 12.周末在社区中心工作是多么有意义啊!How________________________________________________________________________at weekends?13.我们应该尽力帮助残疾人而不是同情他们.We should try____________________________________________________________________them?14.众所周知,选择公共交通工具将有助于减少空气污染.It is well known that_________________________________________________________reduce air pollution. 15.人类已经意识到保护野生动物的重要性了吗?Have humans___________________________________________________________________________?16.恐怕病毒使所有的东西都出错了.I’m afraid the virus__________________________________________.17.为了写下你所见的东西,请随身带好笔记本.Take a notebook with you_______________________________________________________________.18.科学家们正忙于为我们发现新的行星.The scientists ________________________________________for us.19.我想知道你是否可以描述一下你的日常生活.I wonder___________________________________________20.环境污染太严重以至于导致各种疾病.The environment pollution is________________________________________________________diseases. 21.他建议我们在雾霾天用围巾遮住脸.He advised___________________________________________________________________in the haze days. 22.我的一位外国朋友来中国很多年了,所以他中文说得很好.___________________________________________________________,so he can speak Chinese well.23.去年你父亲多久去一次北京出差?____________________________________________________________________________________last year?24.你介意教我如何开始这个在线游戏吗?Wou you mind_____________________________________________________________________________?25.我以前常常梦见成为一名世界闻名的音乐家.I _________________________________________________________________________________________.26.令我们惊讶的是,他已经决定放弃工作去周游世界.To our surprise,he___________________________________________________________________________27.英国是最古老的欧洲国家之一.The UK_______________________________________________________28.我认为这双鞋子和我的不是同一个尺码.I___________________________________________________________________________________mine. 29.当我们来到山顶时,我筋疲力尽得再也走不动了.When we got to the top of the hill,______________________________________________________________ 30.这个老人偶尔感到一点孤独,但他没有可倾述的朋友。
中考英语翻译句子(含答案)
中考英语翻译句子(含答案)make XXX.2、这个问题需要我们更深入地研究。
This problem requires us to research more deeply.3、我不知道该怎么回答这个问题。
I don't know how to answer this n.4、他们的表演非常精彩,我很享受。
Their performance was fantastic。
and I really enjoyed it.5、我需要一些帮助来完成这个任务。
I need some help to complete this task.6、这个城市的人们非常友好。
The people in this city are very friendly.7、这个项目需要我们的全力以赴。
This project requires our full effort.8、他们的工作非常出色,值得赞扬。
XXX.XXX book XXX for children to read.3、因为大雨,他们停止了打篮球。
Due to the heavy rain。
they XXX.4、青少年应该远离火。
XXX should stay away from fire.5、你在考虑明年去香港吗。
XXX going to Hong Kongnext year?6、Paris是最有活力的城市之一。
Paris is one of the most vibrant cities.7、过度的看电视对眼睛有害处。
XXX.8、请不要把书借给他人。
Please do not lend the book to others.9、无论你想干什么,你必须先告诉我。
Whatever you want to do。
you must tell me first.10、但是有两个问题。
首先,它并不总是有效的。
有时人们在输血时会死亡。
后来,医生们发现我们并不都有同一种血型。
全国中考英语汇编解析:翻译
2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习:翻译1、(2016•枣庄)If you want to speak English well,you need to have conversations(谈话)as much as possible with your friend.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】如果你想把英语说得很好,你需要和你的朋友尽可能多地交谈.【解答】答案:conversations 根据题干If you want to speak English well,you need to have____(谈话)as much as possible with your friend.可知句意为:如果你想把英语说得很好,你需要和你的朋友尽可能多地交谈.have a conversation/conversations,谈话,交谈,动词短语.conversation,谈话,名词.故填:conversations.2、(2016•雅安)David is always confident enough to make aspeech(演讲)in front of many people.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】David总是信心十足的在许多人面前演讲.【解答】答案:speech 根据题干David is always confident enough to make a____(演讲)in front of many people.可知句意为:David总是信心十足的在许多人面前演讲.不定冠词a+可数名词单数.speech,演讲,名词.故填:speech.3、(2016•阜康市)It rained three days.The bad weather made me uncomfortable (不舒服的).【考点】翻译填空.【分析】雨下了三天了.这糟糕的天气使我不舒服.【解答】答案:uncomfortable 根据题干It rained three days.The bad weather made me_____(不舒服的).可知句意为:雨下了三天了.这糟糕的天气使我不舒服.make sb.+形容词,使某人感觉怎样.uncomfortable,不舒服的,形容词.故填:uncomfortable.4、(2016•阜康市)After you argue with your parents you must communicate (交流)with them and explain why you did that.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】翻译:和你的父母争吵之后,你必须和他们交流并且解释你为什么那样做.【解答】交流的英语是communicate,动词在must之后,用动词原形,故答案:communicate5、(2016•阜康市)Daniel did the exercises toocarelessly(粗心),and it made his teacher very angry.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】Daniel做练习太粗心,这让他的老师非常生气.【解答】答案:carelessly 联系语境及根据汉语意思"粗心",可知这里需填入与careless有关的单词;又由于其前面有动词did,所以这里应该用它的副词形式carelessly来修饰动词,意为做的粗心.故填写carelessly.6、(2016•海南)The students are having achemistry(化学)class in the lab.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】学生们正在实验室里上化学课.【解答】答案:chemistry 根据题干The students are having a_____(化学)class in the lab.可知句意为:学生们正在实验室里上化学课.不定冠词a+可数名词单数.chemistry,化学,名词.故填:chemistry.7、(2016•南京)There is an empty(空的)bottle on the road,Everyone should be careful.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】那儿路上有个空的瓶子.每个人都必须小心.【解答】答案:empty根据句意,Everyone should be careful.(每个人都要小心),根据常理可推知为"空瓶子",再根据括号内容及an确定填空内容,因此填empty8、(2016•苏州)Now is the time for all Jazz fans (迷)voices to be heard.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】现在是所有的爵士乐迷的声音被听到的时候了.【解答】答案:fans 根据题干Now is the time for all Jazz___ (迷)voices to be heard.可知句意为:现在是所有的爵士乐迷的声音被听到的时候.all+可数名词复数.fan,迷,名词,复数fans.故填:fan9、(2016•济宁)Jack looked through the introduction(介绍)about the book before he decided to buy it.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】Jack在决定买这本书之前,先浏览了一下关于这本书的介绍.【解答】答案:introduction 根据题干Jack looked through the_____(介绍)about the book before he decided to buy it.可知句意为:Jack在决定买这本书之前,先浏览了一下关于这本书的介绍.the+名词.introduction,介绍,名词.这本书的介绍,是一个介绍,应该用单数.故填:introduction10、(2016•济宁)Students should answer questions loudly and clearly(清楚)in class.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】学生在课堂上要大声、清晰地回答问题.【解答】答案:clearly 根据题干Students should answer questions loudly and___(清楚)in class.可知句意为:学生在课堂上要大声、清晰地回答问题.修饰动词answer,应该用副词.clearly,清楚地,副词.故填:clearly 11、(2016•济宁)Do you need to discuss(讨论)the problem in groups?【考点】翻译填空.【分析】你需要小组讨论这个问题吗?【解答】答案:discuss 根据题干Do you need to______(讨论)the problem in groups?可知句意为:你需要小组讨论这个问题吗?need to+动词原形.discuss,讨论,动词.故填:discuss.12、(2016•济宁)Please keep quiet(安静)when you are in a library.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】当你在图书馆时,请保持安静.【解答】答案:quiet 根据题干Please keep____(安静)when you are in a library.可知句意为:当你在图书馆时,请保持安静.keep+形容词,保持某种状态.quiet,形容词,安静的.故填:quiet.13、(2016•青岛)The earlier (越早)kids learn to be independent,the better it is for their future.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】孩子们学会独立越早,对他们的未来就越好.【解答】答案:earlier 根据题干The____ (越早)kids learn to be independent,the better it is for their future.可知句意为:孩子们学会独立越早,对他们的未来就越好.the+比较级+句子,the+比较级+句子.表示:越…,就越….修饰动词learn,应该用副词.early,早地,副词.比较级earlier.故填:earlier14、(2016•青岛)It rain edheavily (大)on my way home yesterday afternoon.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】昨天下午,在我回家的路上,雨下得很大.【解答】答案:heavily 根据题干It rained (大)on my way home yesterday afternoon.可知句意为:昨天下午,在我回家的路上,雨下得很大.修饰动词rained,应该用副词.heavily,沉重地,大,副词.故填:heavily.15、(2016•滨州)I believe(相信)that a better environment can be created in Bin zhou and we should work together to make it come true.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】我相信滨州可以创建一个更好的环境,我们应该共同努力,让它成为现实.【解答】答案:believe 根据题干I____(相信)that a better environment can be created in Bin zhou and we should work together to make it come true.可知句意为:我相信滨州可以创建一个更好的环境,我们应该共同努力,让它成为现实.根据句意,可知说的是现在的想法,应该用一般现在时态.believe,相信,动词.主语是I,故填:believe16、(2016•青岛)You must look at the traffic lights before you goacross (穿过)the road.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】在你过马路之前,必须看交通灯.【解答】答案:across 根据题干You must look at the traffic lights before you go____ (穿过)the road.可知句意为:在你过马路之前,必须看交通灯.through,穿过,介词,强调从人群或物体中间穿过;across,穿过,介词,主要表示从某物的表面"穿过".根据题干,可知是说过马路,表示从某物的表面"穿过".应该用across.故填:across17、(2016•滨州)January and February(二月)are the coldest months in Beijing.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】在北京,一月和二月是最冷的月份.【解答】答案:February 根据题干January and____(二月)are the coldest months in Beijing.可知句意为:在北京,一月和二月是最冷的月份.and 连接并列的句子成分.根据January and____(二月),and前面是月份,可知后面是月份.February,二月,名词.故填:February18、(2016•滨州)A true friend reaches(伸手)for your hand and touches your heart.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】一个真正的朋友,是向你伸出援助之手,触动你心灵的人.【解答】答案:reaches 根据题干A true friend____(伸手)for your hand and touches your heart.可知句意为:一个真正的朋友,是向你伸出援助之手,触动你心灵的人.and连接相同的句子成分,时态应该保持一致.根据and touches…,可知空白处应该用一般现在时态.主语是A true friend,第三人称单数.reach,伸手,动词.第三人称单数形式reaches,故填:reaches.19、(2016•滨州)In my hometown,there was a big old tree opposite(在…对面)our school.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】在我的家乡,我们学校对面有一棵古老的大树.【解答】答案:opposite 根据题干In my hometown,there was a big old tree____(在…对面)our school.可知句意为:在我的家乡,我们学校对面有一棵古老的大树.根据题干there was a big old tree,可知只是说有一棵古老的大树,缺少地点状语.介词+地点,表示在某个地方,作状语.opposite,在…对面,介词.故填:opposite.20、(2016•苏州)Toni Morrison is considered as one of the best writers of the twentieth (第二十)century.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】托妮•莫里森被认为是二十世纪最优秀的作家之一.【解答】答案:twentieth 根据题干Toni Morrison is considered as one of the best writers of the_____(第二十)century.可知句意为:托妮•莫里森被认为是二十世纪最优秀的作家之一.二十世纪,即第二十个世纪,应该用序数词.twentieth,第二十,序数词.故填:twentieth21、(2016•苏州)Early this morning I was busydigging (挖)in the garden to plant trees.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】今天早上,我正忙着在花园里挖坑种树.【解答】答案:digging 根据题干Early this morning I was busy____ (挖)in the garden to plant trees.可知句意为:今天早上,我正忙着在花园里挖坑种树.be busy doing sth,忙于做某事.dig,挖,动词.ing形式为digging,故填:digging.22、(2016•苏州)As the saying goes,"God helps those who help themselves (他们自己)."【考点】翻译填空.【分析】俗话说,"自助者天助之."【解答】答案:themselves 根据题干As the saying goes,"God helps those who help___ (他们自己)."可知句意为:俗话说,"自助者天祝之."themselves,他们自己,反身代词.作help的宾语.故填:themselves.23、(2016•苏州)The artist always expresses (表达)his world view in his works.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】这位艺术家总是在他的作品中表达自己的世界观.【解答】答案:expresses 根据题干The artist always_____ (表达)his world view in his works.可知句意为:这位艺术家总是在他的作品中表达自己的世界观.根据句意和always,可知应该用一般现在时态.express,表达,动词.主语是The artist,第三人称单数.所以谓语动词也应该用第三人称单数形式.故填:expresses.24、(2016•苏州)Although you are young,you can still (仍然)make the world more beautiful in your own way.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】虽然你还年轻,但你仍然可以用自己的方式让世界变得更美丽.【解答】答案:still 根据题干Although you are young,you can_____ (仍然)make the world more beautiful in your own way.可知句意为:虽然你还年轻,但你仍然可以用自己的方式让世界变得更美丽.修饰动词make,应该用副词.still,仍然,副词.故填:still25、(2016•苏州)Our government has made laws to limit (限制)air and water pollution.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】我国政府已经制定了限制空气和水污染的法律.【解答】答案:limit 根据题干Our government has made laws to_____ (限制)air and water pollution.可知句意为:我国政府已经制定了限制空气和水污染的法律.to+动词原形.limit,限制,动词.故填:limit.26、(2016•泉州)It was a difficult time for them,but they didn't give up(放弃)their hope.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】对他们来说这是一个困难的时期,但他们没有放弃自己的希望.【解答】答案:give up 根据题干It was a difficult time for them,but theydidn't____(放弃)their hope.可知句意为:对他们来说这是一个困难的时期,但他们没有放弃自己的希望.didn't+动词原形.give up,放弃,动词短语.故填:give up27、(2016•泉州)Telescopes are helpful(有用的).We can look at the universe through them.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】望远镜是有用的.我们可以通过他们看宇宙.【解答】答案:helpful 根据题干Telescopes are___(有用的).We can look at the universe through them.可知句意为:望远镜是有用的.我们可以通过他们看宇宙.be+形容词,作表语.helpful,有用的,形容词.故填:helpful.28、(2016•泉州)-We'd better book a standard room before we set off.-Iagree(同意)with you.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】--在我们出发之前,最好预定一间标准房间.--我同意你的看法.【解答】答案:agree 根据题干I___(同意)with you.可知句意为:我同意你的看法.根据上文We'd better book a standard room before we set off.在我们出发之前,最好预定一间标准房间.可知这是现在谈论的事情.所以下文,应该用一般现在时态.agree,谈论,动词.主语是I,故填:agree 29、(2016•泉州)-Could you pass me those boxes(盒子)?-Certainly.Here you are.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】--你能把那些箱子递给我吗?--当然,给你.【解答】答案:boxes 根据题干Could you pass me those___(盒子)?可知句意为:你能把那些箱子递给我吗?指示代词those+名词复数.box,盒子,名词.复数boxes.故填:boxes.30、(2016•南京)-I find the game without Kobe Bryant boring.-I don't agree.One player cannot make a team(队).【考点】翻译填空.【分析】--我发现没有科比布莱恩特的比赛是无聊的.--我不同意,一个球员不能成为一个团队.【解答】答案:team 根据题干I don't agree.One player cannot make a_____(队).可知句意为:我不同意,一个球员不能成为一个团队.不定冠词a+可数名词单数,team,队,名词.故填:team.31、(2016•南京)If everyone thinks about pollution and recycling,we can protect the air and help(to)save(救)our world.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】如果每个人都考虑污染和循环利用,我们就能保护空气和帮助拯救我们的世界.【解答】答案:(to)save 根据题干If everyone thinks about pollution and recycling,we can protect the air and help___(救)our world.可知句意为:如果每个人都考虑污染和循环利用,我们就能保护空气和帮助拯救我们的世界.help (to)do sth.帮助做某事.save,救,挽救,动词.故填:(to)save.32、(2016•海南)We shouldn't waste water.Instead,we should save(节约)it.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】我们不应该浪费水,相反,我们应该节约用水.【解答】答案:save 根据题干We shouldn't waste water.Instead,we should__(节约)it.可知句意为:我们不应该浪费水,相反,我们应该节约用水.情态动词should+动词原形.save,节约,动词.故填:save.33、(2016•南京)-Where shall we go for the summer outing,Daniel?-I can't remember(记得)exactly,maybe somewhere near Babulo Valley.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】--我们去哪里避暑呢,丹尼尔?--我记不太清楚了,也许巴布洛山谷附近的某个地方.【解答】答案:remember 根据题干-I can't____(记得)exactly,maybe somewhere near Babulo Valley.可知句意为:我记不太清楚了,也许巴布洛山谷附近的某个地方.can't+动词原形,remember,记得,动词.故填:remember.34、(2016•枣庄)He was a lovely(可爱的)little boy.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】他是一个可爱的小男孩.【解答】答案:lovely 根据题干He was a____(可爱的)little boy.可知句意为:他是一个可爱的小男孩.修饰名词boy,应该用形容词lovely,可爱的,故填:lovely35、(2016•枣庄)Our school is ready to raise(募集)money for the old people in the poor mountains area.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】我们的学校准备为贫困山区的老人募集资金.【解答】答案:raise根据汉语提示"募集"以及该空格后的关键词money可知其英文表达为raise,结合空格前的固定短语be ready to do sth"愿意做某事;为…做准备"故填入动词原形即可,故填raise.36、(2016•宜昌)In his speech (演讲),he mentioned the Chinese Character Spelling Contest (汉字听写大赛)several times.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】在他的演讲中,他提到汉字听写大赛好几次.【解答】答案:speech 根据题干In his____ (演讲),he mentioned the Chinese Character Spelling Contest (汉字听写大赛)several times.可知句意为:在他的演讲中,他提到汉字听写大赛好几次.形容词形物主代词his+名词.speech,演讲,名词.故填:speech37、(2016•枣庄)They are busy preparing(准备)for the picnic on Sunday.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】星期日,他们正忙着准备野餐.【解答】答案:preparing 根据题干They are busy__(准备)for the picnic on Sunday.可知句意为:星期日,他们正忙着准备野餐.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事,prepare,准备,动词.故填:preparing.38、(2016•宜昌)The Silk Road is abridge (桥梁)for trade and culture exchange between China and other countries.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】丝绸之路是中国与其他国家进行贸易和文化交流的桥梁.【解答】答案:bridge 根据题干The Silk Road is a___ (桥梁)for trade and culture exchange between China and other countries.可知句意为:丝绸之路是中国与其他国家进行贸易和文化交流的桥梁.不定冠词a+可数名词单数.bridge,桥梁,名词.故填:bridge.39、(2016•宜昌)The decision to set up a No Homework Day every week is welcomed (欢迎)by all students.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】每周设立一个无家庭作业日的决定,受到所有学生的欢迎.【解答】答案:welcomed 根据题干The decision to set up a No Homework Day every week is___ (欢迎)by all students.可知句意为:每周设立一个无家庭作业日的决定,受到所有学生的欢迎.本句的主语是The decision,是动作的承受者,与动词"欢迎"构成被动关系,应该用被动语态.根据句意,可知说的是现在的情况,应该用一般现在时态.一般现在时的被动语态的构成:am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词.welcome,欢迎,动词,过去分词welcomed.主语The decision,是第三人称单数,所以应该是is welcomed.故填:welcomed.40、(2016•宜昌)Online shopping saves a lot of time because people don't have to wait (等待)in line.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】网上购物节省了很多时间,因为人们不必排队等候.【解答】答案:wait 根据题干Online shopping saves a lot of time because people don't have to___ (等待)in line.可知句意为:网上购物节省了很多时间,因为人们不必排队等候.have to+动词原形.wait,等待,动词.故填:wait.。
【珍藏】2016年中考英语试题分类汇编:句子翻译(Word版,含答案)精讲二、翻译句子
(2016江苏扬州)七、书面表达(计30分)A. 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在横线上。
76. 我正在计划怎样度过这个假期。
________________________________________________________________________77. 在做这项工作前,他们有必要接受培训。
________________________________________________________________________78. 我妈妈离开家的时候忘记关灯了。
________________________________________________________________________79. 上周,他被选中在那部电影中主演一名警察。
________________________________________________________________________80. 沿着这条路走,你就会看到银行在你的左边。
________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】76. I am planning how to spend this holiday/vacation. / I am planning how I will spend this holiday/vacation.77. It is necessary for them to receive training before doing the task.78. My mother/mum/mom forgot to turn off the lights when she left home.79. Last week, he was chosen to play the lead role of a policeman in that film/movie.80. Walk along/down this road, you’ll see the bank on your left.(2016江苏苏州)第五部分句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
中考英语翻译句子(含答案)
中考英语翻译句⼦(含答案)⼀、汉译英(1~8题局部翻译每句1分,整句翻译每句2分)1、使我们惊讶的是,他什么也没说就⾛了。
,he left without saying anything.2、作为学⽣,我们很有必要更专⼼于学习。
As students, for us our study.3、以前你做作业总是⽤很长时间吗?a long time ?4、她似乎对电脑更感兴趣。
She in computers.5、我打算休五天假。
I’m going to.6、台湾(Tibet)属于中国。
Tibet ________________________________ China.7、他们对时间⾮常放松。
They are pretty time.8、她的爷爷习惯于早起。
His grandfather early.9、他所说的话使我很悲伤。
_______________________________________________________.in an out-of-school activity. Why were they asking him now? Nobody seemed to like him. (2)In fact, he had been so lonely that he drowned his feeling with food. As a result, he had put on a lot of weight, and this gave the kids something more to make fun of him.⼆、汉译英(1~8题局部翻译每句1分,整句翻译每句2分)1、我想和他交朋友。
I want to2、⼈类和动物应该和睦相处。
Humans should animals.3、由于⼤⾬,他们停⽌了打篮球。
the heavy rain,they basketball.4、青少年应该远离⽕。
中考攻略:英语翻译题型详解+技巧+填空题专练
中考英语:翻译题型详解+技巧+填空题专练中考英语句子翻译题解题技巧一、要明确命题意图,做到有的放矢。
一般说来,句子翻译都有个明显的考查意图,要么是考查某个词的用法或习惯表达,要么是考查某个句型的结构或搭配,或者是考查某条语法规则的具体运用,等等。
在做题时若能明确命题者的考查意图,那么便可加强做题的针对性,从而做到有的放矢。
二. 要注意英语的习惯表达以及英汉两种语言的不同之处。
由于历史、文化等方面的原因,英汉两种语言在用词选句等方面有许多不同之处,这一点考生一定要引起足够的重视,千万不要用汉语的习惯硬套英语句型。
比如:汉语的“踢足球”和“打篮球”,分别要用“踢”和“打”,且习惯上不能替换(即不说“打足球”或“踢篮球”),但在英语中既不用kick(踢),也不用be at(打),却通用一个 play。
所有这些方面的基础语法知识和基本惯用法知识,同学们在复习迎考过程中都要特别注意。
三、不要逐字翻译。
不少同学在做翻译练习中往往有逐字翻译的习惯,比如:当他要译“他年龄很大”这样一个极为简单的句子时,他往往会逐字译为 His age is very big. 而不是正确地译为 He is old. 又如要译“我工作很忙”,他不是正确地译为I’m busy,而是逐字译为My work is very busy。
所有这些问题考生在复习迎考中都要予以充分重视。
四. 由于句子翻译一般采用翻译填空的形式,也就是说被填空的句子在句法结构或表达形式等方面已有了一定的限制,所以考生在做这类题时不仅要注意所给的中文句子的含义,而且要注意已给英语句子的结构和所使用的句式等,做到既不偏离中文含义,又符合英语表达的习惯性和地道性。
五、要正确判断所要填入的词的词性和词形。
从分析句子结构入手,判断该词在句子中作何成分,从而决定词性;再根据它在句中的作用决定词形包括名词的单复数、动词的时态、语态及非谓语动词的形式、形容词、副词的比较级、最高级等。
【珍藏】2016年中考英语试题分类汇编:句子翻译(Word版,含答案)精讲一、根据中文补全句子
(2016·兰州)九、按要求完成句子。
(共5小题,每小题2分。
满分10分)根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
(每空限填一词)101.离开房间时记得关灯。
Remember to __________ __________ the lights when you leave the room.102. Tina不可能在教室里,她去图书馆了。
Tina __________ be in the classroom. She has __________ to the library.103. 欧文过去常常在拼写“发音”这个单词时出错。
Owen __________ __________ make the mistakes in spelling the word "pronunciation". 104. 你记忆的单词越多,你的英语就越好。
The __________ words you have in your minds, the __________ your English will be. 105.我们的未来多么光明!__________ __________ our future is!【答案】101. turn; off 102. can’t; gone 103. used; to 104. more; better 105. How; bright(2016四川乐山)第二节完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列各小题,根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
76. They use paper bags for shopping because plastic bags cause pollution. (对划线部分提问)________ _________ they use paper bags for shopping?77. He hopes that he will be an astronaut in the future.(改为同义句)He ________ _________ be an astronaut in the future.78. 夏令营让孩子们开心、交朋友、体验新事物。
2016年湖北省武汉市中考英语卷答案解析
along well with sb.,“和某人相处得好”。
76.One possible version:Keep Healthy Today,some students have several health problems. They eat too much junk food and do little exercise.When they are free,they always watch TV or play computer games for a very long time.Those are very bad for their health.How do the students keep healthy?Here are some suggestions for the students.First,we should eat fresh fruit and vegetables instead of junk foods, because they make you fat and weak.We should keep the air clean and fresh and keep our bodies clean. Second,we should do more exercise.We can play basketball,soccer and volleyball or swim and skate.Walking is good for our legs,heart,and lungs. So we must do more exercise.Last,we should have a good rest.If we sleep well,we will be healthier.2016年湖北省武汉市中考英语卷答案解析听力部分(略)笔试部分答案解析:26.【答案】B。
考试专用的翻译小策略
翻译策略 1) 分句法 把原文中一个单词或短语译成句子,使原文的一个句子分译成两个或两个以上的句子。
或干脆把原文的一个句子拆开,译成两个或两个以上的句子。
例1 八月中旬,修理组人员在骄阳下工作。
译文: It was in mid-August,and the repair section operated under the blazing sun.(一个单句拆分成了一个并列复合句) 例2 他为人单纯而坦率。
译文: He was very clean.His mind was open. (一个单句拆分成两个简单句了) 例3 The mother might have spoken with understandable pride of her child. 译文: 母亲谈到她的孩子时,也许有自豪感,这是可以理解的。
(形容词被拆开) 例4 I wrote four books in the first three years ,a record never touched before. 译文: 我头三年写了四本书,打破了以往的记录。
(名词短语拆开) 2)合句法 把原文中两个或以上的简单句,主从复合句或并列复合句等译成一个单句。
例5 她已试了好几次,要帮他们另找一所出租的房子,结果并未成功。
译文:She had made several attempts to help them find other rental quarters without success.(多个简单句合成一个单句) 例6 他们有遵守交通规则,机器出了故障。
译文:His failure to observe the safety regulations resulted in an accident to the machinery.(并列复合句合成一个单句) 例7 When we praise the Chinese leadership and the people, we are not merely being polite. 译文:我们对中国领导人和中国人民的赞扬不仅仅是出于礼貌。
2016年常州市中考升学指导翻译80句
11. that the first kite in history was made of wood 12. it is to work at the community centre 13. our best to help disabled people instead of having pity on them 14. choosing public transport will help 15. realized the importance of protecting wild animals 16. made everything go wrong 17. to write down what you see 18. busy discoveing new planets 19. if you can describe your daily life 20. serious enough to lead to different kinds of
1. He is discussing his trip to HongKong with 2. are used to communicating by e-mail 3. Why not give your seat to people inபைடு நூலகம்need 4. better learn how to deal with this problem alone/by yourself 5. gave many children a chance to show their skills to the world 6. to use fruit in season to make a fruit salad 7. has turned the village into a modern town 8. is becoming more and more popular among the young 9. kept in touch with each other since she went abroad 10. have taken place in Changzhou
英语中考句子翻译(含答案)
中考英语句子翻译精选根据所给中文完成句子翻译。
1.下次你应该早点儿来这儿。
Next time .2.你最好不要单独去游泳。
You'd .3.让我们开始讨论这个难题吧。
Let's .4.这箱子太重,这小孩搬不动。
The box is .5.每天我父亲去上班需要一个半小时。
Every day it . 6.瞧!树下有一位老人正在观看孩子们玩游戏。
Look! There is an old man under the tree .7.我感到这个问题很难回答。
I found it .8.虽然他们个子不太高,人也不太强壮,但他们是一支很好的队伍。
Though they were .9.你的英语学习情况怎样?How are10.当我们到达火车站时,火车已开走了。
The train .11.这位老人已当了30多年英语老师了。
The old man .12.她脸色显得很焦急,因为她妈妈已病了些时候了。
She looks .13.中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。
The .14.如果你不理解这篇课文,可以请教老师。
If you can't .15.这两种语言有什么差异?What's16.为了将来更好地为人民服务,我们学习非常刻苦。
We work hard at our . 17.据说城里又建造了一所医院。
It is . 18.据说今天下午开班会,但你最好去证实一下。
It's . 19.她宁愿和我们一道去也不愿呆在家里。
She preferred to .20.星期天我宁愿看书也不愿玩。
to playing. 21.这颗新星是一位中国科学家发现的。
The new star .22.他给我们提供了一条有用的信息。
He gave us .23.请立刻给我带两瓶牛奶来吧。
Please at once.24.你们最好不要在大街上踢足球。
You'd better . 25.他已被派到西藏(Tibet)工作去了吗7in Tibet26.教育上已取得了很大的成绩。
完美—初中英语解题技巧与专项练习—句子翻译
中考英语冲刺解题技巧与专项练习—句子翻译常用句型及结构1.It’s time to do sth./It’s time for sth.该干……了。
如:Children,it’s time to have lunch.(Children, it’s time for lunch.)孩子们,该吃午饭了。
2.It’s important to do sth.做某事很重要。
如:It’s important to learn English well.学好英语很重要。
3.It’s one’s duty to d o sth.做某事是某人的责任。
如:It’s our duty to protect the environment.保护环境是我们的责任。
4.It’s impossible to do sth.做某事是不可能的。
如:It’s impossible for Taiwan to break away from our motherland.台湾从祖国分裂出去是不可能的。
5.no matter...无论……。
如:No matter what he says,nobody believes him.无论他说什么,没人相信他。
6.neither...nor...既不……,也不……。
如:Mary can neither sing nor dance.玛丽既不会唱歌,也不会跳舞。
7.It’s said that...据说……。
如:It’s said that this is the fourth time the Big Ben has stopped working.据说这是大本钟第四次停止运转了。
8.too...to...太……以至于不能……。
如:She is too excited to say a word.她太兴奋了,以至于说不出一句话。
9.so...that...如此……以至于……。
如:This box is so heavy that she can’t lift it.这个箱子如此重,以至于她提不起它。
2016年英语阅读理解带翻译
Like most people, I was brought up to look upon life as a process of getting. It was not until in my late thirties that I made this important discovery: giving-away makes life so much more exciting. You need not worry if you lack money. This is how I experimented with giving-away. If an idea for improving the window display of a neighborhood store flashes to me, I step in and make the suggestion to the storekeeper. One discovery I made about giving-away is that it is almost impossible to give away anything in this world without getting something back, though the return often comes in an unexpected form. One Sunday morning the local post office delivered an important special delivery letter to my home, though it was addressed to me at my office. I wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation. More than a year later I needed a post-office box for a new business I was starting. I was told at the window that there were no boxes left, and that my name would have to go on a long waiting list. As I was about to leave, the postmaster appeared in the doorway. He had overheard our conversation. “Wasn’t it you that wrote us that letter a year ago about delivering a special delivery to your home?” I said yes. “Well, you certainly are going to have a box in this post office if we have to make one for you. You don’t know what a letter like that means to us. We usually get nothing but complaints.” 像⼤多数⼈,我长⼤看待⽣命是⼀个过程获得。
中考英语解题策略句子翻译
题型2(白银中考)根据汉语意思完成句子,每空限填一词.1.我的爷爷习惯早起.My grandpa's _______ ___________ getting up early.2.过度使用手机对身体有害.Using mobile phones_________ ________ for your health.3.今天我以学校为荣, 明天学校以我为傲.Today I'm__________ of school and tomorrow my school will take ________ in my success.If more time ________ __________, I will do it better.5. 即使是最简单的日常活动也会对环境造成影响.Even the simplest_________ ________ can make a difference to the environment.【解题技巧】1.将中英文句子结合起来可知此处考查短语be used. to习惯于,句中的“my grandpa's 等于My grandpa is.故答案为used to2.对照中英文句子可知本题难点主要在“过度’这个词语上.“过度”对应的英语是; toomuch.故答案为too much.3.本题考查短语.be proud of = take pride in 以……为荣.故答案为:proud; pride.4.结合中英文句子可知more time在句中作主语,那么句子就要用被动语态.故答案为isgiven,5.对照中英文句子可知英语中仅缺少“日常活动”这个词语.故答案为daily activities.题型3(杨州中考)1.在我们学校图书馆里有好几千本书.___________________________________________2.扬州园林(Yangzhou Gardens)不仅在中国出名,而且在全世界也很有名.___________________________________________3.谁将应邀主持下周的演出?___________________________________________4.在这个公园里,除非你有地图,否则很容易迷路.___________________________________________5.对他们来说,像以前那样经常见到这样的美景不容易了.___________________________________________【解题技巧】1.There are thousands of books in our school library.根据中文句子可知本句里有“在某地有某物”这种句式,要用there be句型.另外“好几千”,表示的是不确定数量的词,要用thousands of,2. Yangzhou Gardens is famous not only in China but also in the whole world.仔细研读中文句子可知句中有短语“不但……而且……”.只要会用这个短语,本题就能翻译出来.3. Who will be invited to host the ne_t week's show?由中文句子中的“应邀”可知句子要用被动语态.另外由句意可知本句的时态是一般将来时.4. Unless you have a map, you will get lost easily in the park.中文句子中的“除非”对应的英语单词是" unless",其引导的条件状语从句里用一般现在时代替一般将来时.主句要用一般将来时.另外get lost“迷路”,也是易错点之一.5. It's not easy for them to see such beautiful views as often as before.仔细研读中文句子可知句中有一个固定句式,即:做某事对某人来说怎么样,It be adj. for sb. to do sth. .第二个考查点是短语“as... as像····一样.熟悉了这两个知识点,翻译就容易了.【方法点拨】如何做句子翻译题:1·读懂句意.要浏览整个句子,根据所缺失部分大致判断要选择的词语、结构、搭配等方向,这是解题的首要环节.2.分类筛选.掌握句意后,就开始寻找答案,并将不同词性的单词分层细化,分类选择.3.书写整洁.在选好答案之后,还要整洁书写.4.复查核对.当作答完毕后,将所填词语放入句子,整体浏览.从时态、语态、词形、数的一致性等方面检查.。
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句子翻译
句子翻译或完成句子题是近几年来新设的中考考题, 考查的重点为英语语言知识的综合运用,着重考查学生运用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析问题和解决实际问题的能力。
【题型特点】
近年来各地中考完成句子或句子翻译题型主要有:“将所给英语句子翻泽成汉语”“根据汉语提示完成句子,即括号中所给的词或短语汉译英’“根据汉语和首字母提示完成句子”“用所给词或词语完成句子’“句子翻译,根据中文意思完成句子’等等。
题型1(荆州中考)根据汉语提示,用句末括号内所给的英语单词完成句子。
1.我不会去参加这个聚会,除非受到遨请。
I won't go to the party__________ .(invite)
2.请告诉我事故是什么时候发生的好吗?
Could you tell me_________ ?(happen)
3.为什么不让孩子去他们想去的地方呢?
_________the children,where they want?(why)
4.我不知道明天他会不会准时今加会议。
_______ he'll come to the meeting on time tomorrow. (wonder)
5. 他和找都不喜欢唱歌跳舞。
_________ he_________ I __________ interested in singing and dancing.(be )
【解题技巧】
1.根据前面的句子I won't go to the party可知本句是将来时,再由后面的中文句子“除非”,其对应的英语词汇是" unless",由此可知本句的时态是一般现在时,再“受到邀请”可知句子是被动语态。
故答案为unless I am invited.
2.仔细研读中文句子可知本句翻译成英语时内含宾语从句,因此翻译时就要注意宾语从句的语序,同时根据句意可知宾语从句的时态是一般过去时。
故答案为when the accident happened.
3.由题意中的“为什么不”可知这是一固定短语。
因此记住且会用这个短语就能正确翻译这个句子。
答案为Why not let.
4.由中文意思可知句子里面有宾语从句,且要用if或whethe:引导。
故答案为I wonder if/whether.
5.仔细研读中文句子和英文句子可知本句里需要用上短语neither... nor...“既不……也不……”,同时这个短语连接两个主语时谓语应由与之最接近的主语来确定。
故答案为Neither; nor; am,题型2(白银中考)根据汉语意思完成句子,每空限填一词。
1.我的爷爷习惯早起。
My grandpa's _______ ___________ getting up early.
2.过度使用手机对身体有害。
Using mobile phones_________ ________ for your health.
3.今天我以学校为荣, 明天学校以我为傲。
Today I'm__________ of school and tomorrow my school will take ________ in my success.
4. 如果时间再多一点,我将能做地更好。
If more time ________ __________, I will do it better.
5. 即使是最简单的日常活动也会对环境造成影响。
Even the simplest_________ ________ can make a difference to the environment.
【解题技巧】
1.将中英文句子结合起来可知此处考查短语be used. to习惯于,句中的“my grandpa's等于My grandpa is。
故答案为used to
2.对照中英文句子可知本题难点主要在“过度’这个词语上。
“过
度”对应的英语是; too much.故答案为too much。
3.本题考查短语。
be proud of = take pride in 以……为荣。
故
答案为:proud; pride.
4.结合中英文句子可知more time在句中作主语,那么句子就要用被
动语态。
故答案为is given,
5。
对照中英文句子可知英语中仅缺少“日常活动”这个词语。
故答案为daily activities.
题型3(杨州中考)
1.在我们学校图书馆里有好几千本书。
___________________________________________
2.扬州园林(Yangzhou Gardens)不仅在中国出名,而且在全世界也
很有名。
___________________________________________
3.谁将应邀主持下周的演出?
___________________________________________
4.在这个公园里,除非你有地图,否则很容易迷路。
___________________________________________
5.对他们来说,像以前那样经常见到这样的美景不容易了。
___________________________________________
【解题技巧】
1.There are thousands of books in our school library.根据中文句子可知本句里有“在某地有某物”这种句式,要用there be句型。
另外“好几千”,表示的是不确定数量的词,要用thousands of,
2. Yangzhou Gardens is famous not only in China but also in
the whole world.仔细研读中文
句子可知句中有短语“不但……而且……”。
只要会用这个短语,本题
就能翻译出来。
3. Who will be invited to host the next week's show?由中文
句子中的“应邀”可知句子要
用被动语态。
另外由句意可知本句的时态是一般将来时。
4. Unless you have a map, you will get lost easily in the
park.中文句子中的“除非”对应的
英语单词是" unless",其引导的条件状语从句里用一般现在时代替一般将来时.主句要用一般
将来时。
另外get lost“迷路”,也是易错点之一。
5. It's not easy for them to see such beautiful views as often as before.仔细研读中文句子可知句中有一个固定句式,即:做某事对某人来说怎么样,It be adj. for sb. to do sth. .第二个考查点是短语“as... as像····一样。
熟悉了这两个知识点,翻译就容易了。
【方法点拨】如何做句子翻译题:
1·读懂句意。
要浏览整个句子,根据所缺失部分大致判断要选择的词语、结构、搭配等方向,这是解题的首要环节。
2.分类筛选。
掌握句意后,就开始寻找答案,并将不同词性的单词分层细化,分类选择.
3.书写整洁。
在选好答案之后,还要整洁书写。
4.复查核对。
当作答完毕后,将所填词语放入句子,整体浏览.从时态、语态、词形、数的一致性等方面检查。