演讲稿ThePropertyTax
税务方面的英文作文
税务方面的英文作文Taxation is a necessary evil that we all have to deal with. It's like that annoying friend who always shows up uninvited and takes a chunk out of your paycheck. But hey, we all gotta do our part, right?When it comes to taxes, it's important to stay organized. Keep all your receipts and documents in one place so you're not scrambling come tax season. Trust me,it'll save you a lot of headaches down the road.One thing that always gets me is the complexity of the tax code. I mean, who can make sense of all those rules and regulations? It's like trying to solve a Rubik's cube blindfolded.But hey, there are some perks to paying taxes. I mean, who doesn't love a good tax refund? It's like getting a bonus from the government, and who doesn't love free money?Of course, there are always those people who try to cheat the system. I mean, come on, we all know someonewho's tried to fudge their numbers to get a bigger return. But let's be real, it's not worth the risk of getting audited.At the end of the day, taxes are just a part of life. We may not like them, but we gotta deal with them. So let's all just suck it up and do our civic duty, right?。
英语演讲原文:奥巴马演讲 做正确的事来应对失业并减税2
奥巴马演讲做正确的事来应对失业并减税2Make no mistake(别搞错) : Allowing taxes to go up on all Americans would have raised taxes by $3,000 for a typical American family. And that could cost our economy well over a million jobs.At the same time, I’m not about to add $700 billion to our deficit 1 by allowing a permanent extension of the tax cuts for the wealthiest Americans. And I won’t allow any extension of these tax cuts for the wealthy, even a temporary one, without also extending unemployment insurance for Americans who’ve lost their jobs or additional tax cuts for working families and small businesses -- because if Republicans truly believe we shouldn’t raise taxes on anyone while our economy is still recovering from the recession, then surely we shouldn’t cut taxes for wealthy people while letting them rise on parents and students and small businesses.As a result, we have arrived at a framework for a bipartisan (两党连立的) agreement. For the next two years, every American family will keep their tax cuts -- not just the Bush tax cuts, but those that have been put in place over the last couple of years that are helping 2 parents and students andother folks manage their bills.In exchange for a temporary extension of the tax cuts for the wealthiest Americans, we will be able to protect key tax cuts for working families -- the Earned Income Tax Credit that helps families climb out of poverty; the Child Tax Credit that makes sure families don’t see their taxes jump up to $1,000 for every child; and the American Opportunity Tax Credit that ensures over 8 million students and their families don’t suddenly see the cost of college shooting up.These are the tax cuts for some of the folks who’ve been hit hardest by this recession, and it would be simply unacceptable if their taxes went up while everybody else’s stayed the same.Now, under this agreement, unemployment insurance will also be extended for another 13 months, which will be welcome relief for 2 million Americans who are facing the prospect 3 of having this lifeline yanked(猛拉) away from them right in the middle of the holiday season.This agreement would also mean a 2 percent employee payroll 4 tax cut for workers next year -- a tax cut that economists 5 across the political spectrum 6 agree is one ofthe most powerful things we can do to create jobs and boost economic growth.And we will prevent -- we will provide incentives 7 for businesses to invest and create jobs by allowing them to completely write off their investments next year. This is something identified back in September as a way to help American businesses create jobs. And thanks to this compromise(妥协,折衷), it’s finally going to get done.In exchange, the Republicans have asked for more generous treatment of the estate tax(遗产税,地产税) than I think is wise or warranted. But we have insisted that that will be temporary.■文章重点单词注释:1deficitn.亏空,亏损;赤字,逆差参考例句:The directors have reported a deficit of 2.5 million dollars.董事们报告赤字为250万美元。
英语演讲原文:奥巴马演讲 通过巴菲特条例确保人人公平分担纳税义务
奥巴马演讲通过巴菲特条例确保人人公平分担纳税义务Over the last few months, I've been talking about a choice we face as a country. We can either settle for an economy where a few people do really well and everyone else struggles to get by, or we can build an economy where hard work pays off again – where everyone gets a fair shot, everyone does their fair share, and everyone plays by the same rules. That's up to us. Today, I want to talk to you about the idea that everyone in this country should do their fair share. Now, if this were a perfect world, we'd have unlimited 1 resources. No one would ever have to pay any taxes, and we could spend as much as we wanted. But we live in the real world. We don't have unlimited resources. We have a deficit 2 that needs to be paid down. And we also have to pay for investments that will help our economy grow and keep our country safe: education, research and technology, a strong military, and retirement 3 programs like Medicare and Social Security. That means we have to make choices. When it comes to paying down the deficit and investing in our future, should we ask middle-class Americans to pay even more at a time when their budgets are already stretched to the breaking point? Or should we ask some of the wealthiest Americans to pay their fair share? That's the choice. Over the last decade,we've spent hundreds of billions of dollars on what was supposed to be a temporary tax cut for the wealthiest two percent of Americans. Now we're scheduled to spend almost a trillion more. Today, the wealthiest Americans are paying taxes at one of the lowest rates in 50 years. Warren Buffett is paying a lower rate than his secretary. Meanwhile, over the last 30 years, the tax rates for middle class families have barely 4 budged 5 . That's not fair. It doesn't make any sense. Do we want to keep giving tax breaks to the wealthiest Americans like me, or Warren Buffett, or Bill Gates – people who don't need them and never asked for them? Or do we want to keep investing in things that will grow our economy and keep us secure? Because we can't afford to do both. Now, some people call this class warfare 6 . But I think asking a billionaire to pay at least the same tax rate as his secretary is just common sense. We don't envy success in this country. We aspire 7 to it. But we also believe that anyone who does well for themselves should do their fair share in return, so that more people have the opportunity to get ahead – not just a few. That's the America I believe in. And in the next few weeks, Members of Congress will get a chance to show you where they stand. Congress is going to vote on what's called the Buffett Rule: If you make more than $1 million a year, you should pay at least the same percentage of your income in taxes as middle class families do. On the other hand, if youmake under $250,000 a year – like 98 percent of American families do – your taxes shouldn't go up. You're the ones struggling with the rising cost of everything from college tuition 8 to groceries(杂货,食品) . You're the ones who deserve a break. So every Member of Congress is going to go on record. And if they vote to keep giving tax breaks to people like me – tax breaks our country can't afford – then they're going to have to explain to you where that money comes from. Either it's going to add to our deficit, or it's going to come out of your pocket. Seniors will have to pay more for their Medicare benefits. Students will see their interest rates go up at a time when they can't afford it. Families who are scraping by(勉强维持) will have to do more because the richest Americans are doing less. That's not right. That's not who we are. In America, our story has never been about what we can do by ourselves – it's about what we can do together. It's about believing in our future and the future of this country. So tell your Members of Congress to do the right thing. Call them up, write them a letter, pay them a visit, and tell them to stop giving tax breaks to people who don't need them and start investing in the things that will help our economy grow and put people back to work. That's how we'll make this country a little fairer, a little more just, and a whole lot stronger. Thank you.■文章重点单词注释:1unlimitedadj.无限的,不受控制的,无条件的参考例句:They flew over the unlimited reaches of the Arctic.他们飞过了茫茫无边的北极上空。
英语作文介绍税收
税收的重要性及其在社会经济中的作用Taxation is a fundamental aspect of any economy, serving as a critical tool for revenue generation and economic regulation. It plays a pivotal role in ensuring the smooth functioning of governments and the overall welfare of society. This essay aims to explore the significance of taxation, its various forms, and the impact it has on socio-economic development.Firstly, taxation serves as the primary source of revenue for governments. Through taxes, governments are able to finance vital public services such as healthcare, education, infrastructure development, and defense. These services are essential for the well-being and progress of society. Without tax revenue, governments would find it difficult to provide these services, leading to societal decline and economic stagnation.Moreover, taxation acts as a tool for economic regulation. By imposing taxes on certain goods or services, governments can influence consumer behavior and promote sustainable development. For instance, taxes on harmful products like cigarettes and alcohol can discourage theirconsumption, thus promoting public health. Similarly, tax incentives can be used to encourage investment in certain sectors, such as renewable energy, thereby fostering economic growth and environmental sustainability.Additionally, taxation plays a crucial role in redistributing wealth within society. Progressive tax systems, which tax higher-income individuals at higher rates, help to reduce income inequality and promote social justice. This redistribution of wealth can lead to improved living standards for the less privileged segments of society and contribute to social stability and cohesion.However, it is important to note that taxation should be fair, transparent, and efficient. Unfair or excessive taxation can have negative impacts on economic growth and individual incentives. Therefore, it is crucial for governments to carefully design and implement tax policies that strike a balance between revenue generation, economic regulation, and social justice.In conclusion, taxation is a vital aspect of any economy, serving as a source of revenue, a tool for economic regulation, and a means for wealth redistribution.Its importance cannot be overstated, as it plays a fundamental role in ensuring the well-being and progress of society. However, it is essential that tax policies are designed and implemented in a fair, transparent, andefficient manner to maximize their positive impacts and minimize any potential negative consequences.**税收的重要性及其在社会经济中的作用**税收是任何经济体中的基本组成部分,是财政收入和经济调控的重要工具。
纳税大户发言稿简短
纳税大户发言稿简短英文回答:As the representative of the major taxpayers, I am honored to have the opportunity to address this gathering today. On behalf of the business community, I want to express our appreciation for the government's efforts to improve the tax system and create a more favorable business environment.We recognize the importance of contributing our fair share to the public purse. We believe that a well-functioning tax system is essential for the provision of essential public services and the creation of a level playing field for businesses.However, we also believe that the tax burden should be shared equitably and that businesses should not be unduly burdened by excessive or complex tax regulations. We urge the government to continue its efforts to simplify the taxcode, reduce compliance costs, and provide greater certainty for businesses.We are encouraged by the government's recentinitiatives to promote investment and innovation. We believe that the tax system can play a key role in stimulating economic growth and creating jobs. We urge the government to consider further measures to encourage businesses to invest in research and development, new technologies, and skills development.We are also concerned about the impact of the global economic slowdown on businesses. We urge the government to take steps to mitigate the impact of the slowdown and support businesses during this challenging time.We are committed to working with the government to develop a tax system that is fair, efficient, and supportive of economic growth. We believe that by working together, we can create a more prosperous future for all.中文回答:作为纳税大户代表,今天能在这里发言,我感到很荣幸。
英语作文介绍税收
英语作文介绍税收Taxation is an essential aspect of any functioning economy, playing a vital role in funding public services and supporting government initiatives. In this article, we will explore the concept of taxation, its importance, and its impact on individuals and society as a whole.Taxation can be defined as the process through which the government collects money from individuals and businesses to fund public expenditures. These expenditures include infrastructure development, education, healthcare, defense, and social welfare programs. Taxes are typically levied on income, property, goods and services, and capital gains.One of the primary purposes of taxation is to generate revenue for the government. This revenue is crucial for the provision of public goods and services that benefit society as a whole. Without taxation, governments would not have the necessary funds to build and maintain roads, schools, hospitals, and other essential infrastructure. Additionally, taxation is used to finance social welfare programs, such as unemployment benefits, healthcare subsidies, and retirement pensions, which provide a safety net for those in need.Another important function of taxation is to promote economic stability and regulate economic behavior. By implementing taxes on certain goods and services, governments can influence consumer behavior and discourage the consumption of harmful products, such as tobacco or alcohol. Taxation can also be used to incentivize certain activities, such as investment in renewable energy or research and development, by providing tax credits or deductions.Furthermore, taxation plays a crucial role in promoting income redistribution and reducing inequality. Progressive tax systems, where higher-income individuals are taxed at higher rates, aim to redistribute wealth and ensure a more equitable distribution of resources. The revenue generated from progressive taxation can be used to fund socialprograms that benefit the less fortunate, narrowing the wealth gap and promoting social cohesion.Taxation also serves as a tool for fiscal policy, enabling governments to manage the economy and stabilize fluctuations. During times of economic downturn, governments can implement tax cuts or provide tax incentives to stimulate consumption and investment. Conversely, during periods of inflation or economic overheating, governments may increase taxes to reduce aggregate demand and control inflationary pressures.However, taxation is not without its challenges and criticisms. One common concern is the potential burden it places on individuals and businesses, particularly those with lower incomes. High tax rates can discourage work, investment, and entrepreneurship, potentially stifling economic growth and innovation. Additionally, complex tax systems and loopholes can create opportunities for tax evasion and avoidance, undermining the fairness and effectiveness of taxation.In conclusion, taxation is a fundamental aspect of any modern society, providing the necessary funds for government expenditures and supporting economic stability. Through taxation, governments can finance public goods and services, promote income redistribution, regulate economic behavior, and manage the economy. However, striking the right balance between revenue generation and economic incentives is crucial to ensure the effectiveness and fairness of taxation.。
税收风险管理发言稿
税收风险管理发言稿英文回答:Tax Risk Management Speech.Good morning/afternoon/evening, ladies and gentlemen.Today, I would like to talk to you about tax risk management. Taxation plays a crucial role in the financial stability and sustainability of any organization. It is important for businesses to effectively manage tax risks to ensure compliance with tax laws and regulations, as well as to minimize potential financial and reputational risks.Tax risk management involves identifying and assessing potential tax risks, implementing appropriate controls and procedures, and monitoring and reviewing tax activities to ensure compliance. Let's delve into some key aspects of tax risk management.Firstly, it is essential to have a thorough understanding of the tax laws and regulations applicable to your business. This includes not only the local tax laws but also any international tax obligations that may arise due to cross-border transactions or operations. By staying updated with the latest tax regulations and developments, businesses can proactively identify potential tax risks and take necessary actions to mitigate them.Secondly, establishing robust internal controls and procedures is crucial for effective tax risk management. This includes implementing proper documentation and record-keeping practices, ensuring accurate and timely tax reporting, and conducting regular tax compliance reviews. By having strong internal controls in place, businesses can minimize the risk of errors, omissions, or non-compliance with tax laws.Furthermore, it is important to engage qualified tax professionals or seek external tax advisory services. Tax laws can be complex and subject to frequent changes, making it challenging for businesses to stay compliant. By workingwith experienced tax professionals, businesses can benefit from their expertise and guidance in managing tax risks effectively.Another aspect of tax risk management is the adoptionof tax-efficient strategies. Businesses should explore legitimate tax planning opportunities to optimize their tax positions while ensuring compliance with applicable tax laws. This may involve analyzing different taxjurisdictions, utilizing tax incentives or exemptions, and structuring transactions in a tax-efficient manner. However, it is crucial to strike a balance between tax optimization and avoiding aggressive tax planning that may attract scrutiny from tax authorities.Lastly, continuous monitoring and review of taxactivities are essential to ensure ongoing compliance and identify any emerging tax risks. Regular internal audits, external tax reviews, and periodic risk assessments canhelp businesses stay proactive in managing tax risks.In conclusion, tax risk management is a critical aspectof any organization's financial management. By understanding tax laws, implementing robust internal controls, seeking professional advice, adopting tax-efficient strategies, and conducting regular reviews, businesses can effectively manage tax risks and safeguard their financial stability and reputation.Thank you for your attention.中文回答:税收风险管理发言稿。
享受政策的发言稿范文英语
Good morning! It is my great pleasure to stand before you today to share with you my thoughts on the wonderful policies that our country has implemented. As we all know, policies play a crucial role in shaping our society and improving the quality of life for our citizens. In this speech, I will discuss the benefits of enjoying these policies and how they have positively impacted our lives.Firstly, I would like to highlight the importance of enjoying the policies that our government has put in place. By taking advantage of these policies, we can enhance our well-being and contribute to the overall development of our nation. Here are some key aspects of enjoying these policies:1. Education: The government has implemented various educationalpolicies to ensure that every citizen has access to quality education. By availing ourselves of these opportunities, we can acquire the necessary skills and knowledge to excel in our careers and contribute to the economy. The government's emphasis on lifelong learning has enabled us to continuously upgrade our skills and adapt to the ever-changing job market.2. Healthcare: The government has introduced numerous healthcarepolicies aimed at providing affordable and accessible medical services to all citizens. By enjoying these policies, we can ensure that our families receive timely and effective medical treatment. This not only improves our physical well-being but also reduces the financial burden associated with healthcare expenses.3. Employment: The government has implemented policies to promote job creation and improve working conditions. By taking advantage of these opportunities, we can secure stable employment and enjoy better career prospects. Moreover, the government's emphasis on labor rights ensures that we are protected against exploitation and discrimination in the workplace.4. Social Security: The government has established social security systems to provide financial support to the elderly, disabled, and other vulnerable groups. By availing ourselves of these benefits, we canensure a secure and comfortable retirement. This helps in reducing the financial strain on our families and promotes social harmony.5. Environmental Protection: The government has implemented policies to safeguard our environment and promote sustainable development. By actively participating in these initiatives, we can contribute to the preservation of our natural resources and create a healthier planet for future generations.In conclusion, enjoying the policies implemented by our government is crucial for our personal and national development. These policies have provided us with numerous opportunities to improve our lives and contribute to the prosperity of our nation. Here are some ways in which we can enjoy these policies:1. Stay informed: Keep yourself updated about the latest policies and initiatives by following government announcements, news, and social media platforms.2. Avail the benefits: Take full advantage of the benefits offered by these policies, such as scholarships, healthcare subsidies, and social security schemes.3. Participate in community initiatives: Engage in environmental conservation projects, volunteer work, and other community activities that promote the welfare of our society.4. Advocate for change: If you notice any gaps or shortcomings in the existing policies, don't hesitate to voice your concerns and suggest improvements to the relevant authorities.By actively enjoying these policies, we can create a better future for ourselves and our posterity. Let us work together to make the most of these opportunities and contribute to the development of our beloved nation.Thank you for your attention.。
税务工作英语演讲稿范文
Good morning! It is my great honor to stand here today and share withyou my thoughts and experiences on the important field of tax work. As we all know, tax is an essential part of our economy and society. It plays a crucial role in ensuring the smooth operation of our government and the welfare of our citizens. Therefore, it is our responsibility to understand and comply with tax regulations and contribute to the prosperity of our country.First of all, let me briefly introduce the concept of tax. Tax is a mandatory financial charge or some other type of levy imposed upon a taxpayer (an individual or legal entity) by a government. It is used to fund public expenditures and government functions. Taxes can beclassified into various types, such as income tax, value-added tax (VAT), sales tax, and customs duty, among others.Now, let's delve into the significance of tax work. Tax professionals play a vital role in the economic and social development of our country. Here are some key points to illustrate the importance of tax work:1. Ensuring fairness and equity: Tax work aims to achieve fairness and equity by ensuring that everyone pays their fair share of taxes. This helps to reduce income inequality and promote social justice.2. Funding public services: Taxes are the primary source of government revenue, which is used to fund public services such as education, healthcare, infrastructure, and defense. Without tax revenue, our government would not be able to provide these essential services to its citizens.3. Promoting economic growth: Tax incentives and policies can encourage businesses to invest, expand, and create jobs. This, in turn, leads to economic growth and prosperity.4. Ensuring compliance: Tax professionals help businesses andindividuals comply with tax regulations, thereby reducing the risk oftax evasion and fraud. This ensures that everyone pays their fair share of taxes and contributes to the stability of our tax system.5. Enhancing transparency and accountability: Tax professionals work to ensure that tax revenue is collected and spent transparently and accountably. This helps to build public trust in our government and promotes good governance.Now, let's discuss some of the challenges faced by tax professionals in their work. Here are a few key challenges:1. Complexity of tax laws: Tax laws are often complex and subject to frequent changes. Tax professionals must stay updated with the latest regulations and policies to ensure compliance.2. Tax evasion and fraud: Tax evasion and fraud pose a significantthreat to the integrity of our tax system. Tax professionals must work diligently to detect and prevent such activities.3. Technological advancements: The rapid development of technology has brought both opportunities and challenges to tax professionals. They must adapt to new technologies and tools to improve efficiency and accuracy in their work.4. Globalization: The increasing globalization of the economy has made tax work more complex. Tax professionals must navigate international tax laws and regulations to ensure compliance across borders.In order to address these challenges and improve the quality of tax work, I would like to propose the following suggestions:1. Continuous professional development: Tax professionals should invest in their continuous professional development to stay updated with the latest tax laws and policies. This can be achieved through training, workshops, and seminars.2. Collaboration and communication: Tax professionals should collaborate with their colleagues, government agencies, and other stakeholders to share knowledge and resources. Effective communication can help in identifying and addressing challenges more efficiently.3. Technological adoption: Tax professionals should embrace new technologies and tools to streamline their work processes. This can help in reducing errors, improving efficiency, and ensuring compliance.4. Strengthening tax education: Tax education should be made more accessible and comprehensive to equip future tax professionals with the necessary skills and knowledge to excel in their careers.5. Promoting ethical standards: Tax professionals should uphold high ethical standards in their work to maintain the integrity of the profession. This includes being transparent, honest, and responsible in their tax practices.In conclusion, tax work is a crucial and rewarding profession that plays a vital role in the economic and social development of our country. As tax professionals, we have a responsibility to ensure fairness, compliance, and transparency in our work. By addressing the challenges we face and adopting best practices, we can contribute to the prosperity and well-being of our society.Thank you for your attention, and I look forward to your valuable insights and feedback.。
国税 演讲稿
国税演讲稿英文回答:As a tax professional, I believe that it is crucial for individuals and businesses to understand the importance of paying their taxes. Taxes are essential for the functioning of our society, as they fund public services such as education, healthcare, and infrastructure. Without taxes, the government would not have the necessary funds to provide these services to the public.Moreover, paying taxes is also a civic duty that we all have as citizens of a country. It is a way for us to contribute to the well-being of our society and to ensure that everyone has access to the resources and services they need. When individuals and businesses pay their taxes, they are essentially investing in the future of their community and country.I often encounter people who try to evade taxes orunderreport their income in order to pay less. However,this is not only illegal but also unethical. It places an unfair burden on those who do pay their taxes honestly and can lead to a lack of funding for important public services. In the long run, tax evasion harms everyone in society.中文回答:作为一名税务专业人士,我相信人们和企业理解缴纳税款的重要性是至关重要的。
关于税的英文作文
关于税的英文作文1. Taxes are a necessary evil. They are the fees we pay for living in a civilized society. Without taxes, we would not have access to public services like roads, schools, and hospitals. However, taxes can also be a burden on individuals and businesses, especially when they are too high or poorly designed. It is important for governments to strike a balance between raising revenue and promoting economic growth.2. The types of taxes that individuals and businesses pay vary depending on the country and jurisdiction. Some common types of taxes include income tax, sales tax, property tax, and corporate tax. Each of these taxes hasits own set of rules and regulations, and it can bedifficult for taxpayers to navigate the system. Governments should strive to make their tax codes as simple and transparent as possible, so that taxpayers can understand their obligations and comply with the law.3. Tax evasion is a serious problem that undermines the integrity of the tax system. When individuals or businesses fail to pay their fair share of taxes, it puts an unfair burden on those who do. Governments have a responsibilityto enforce their tax laws and ensure that everyone paystheir fair share. This can be done through audits, penalties, and other measures. However, it is alsoimportant for governments to address the root causes of tax evasion, such as corruption and inequality.4. Tax policy can have a significant impact on economic growth and social welfare. For example, a well-designed tax system can encourage investment and entrepreneurship, while a poorly designed system can discourage these activities. Similarly, tax policies can be used to promote social goals, such as reducing inequality or protecting the environment. However, tax policy is often subject to political pressures and special interests, which can make it difficult to achieve these goals.5. In conclusion, taxes are an important part of modern society. They allow governments to provide public servicesand promote economic growth. However, taxes can also be a burden on individuals and businesses, and governments must strive to strike a balance between raising revenue and promoting economic growth. By designing simple and transparent tax systems, enforcing tax laws, and using tax policy to promote social goals, governments can ensure that taxes serve the common good.。
财产税英语作文
财产税英语作文Title: Understanding Property Tax: A Comprehensive Overview。
Property tax is a crucial aspect of fiscal policy in many countries, serving as a significant revenue source for local governments. Understanding its implications, mechanisms, and controversies is essential for citizens and policymakers alike. In this essay, we delve into the intricacies of property tax, exploring its definition, rationale, administration, and societal impact.Definition and Rationale。
Property tax, also known as ad valorem tax, is a levy imposed on the value of real estate or tangible personal property. It is primarily assessed by local governments, including municipalities, counties, and school districts, based on the estimated value of the property. The rationale behind property taxation lies in its ability to generaterevenue to fund public services and infrastructure, such as schools, roads, parks, and emergency services.Mechanisms of Property Taxation。
英语演讲原文:奥巴马演讲 做正确的事来应对失业并减税3
奥巴马演讲做正确的事来应对失业并减税3I have no doubt that everyone will find something in this compromise that they don’t like. In fact, there are things in here that I don’t like -- namely the extension of the tax cuts for the wealthiest Americans and the wealthiest estates. But these tax cuts will expire in two years. And I’m confident that as we make tough choices about bringing our deficit 1 down, as I engage in a conversation with the American people about the hard choices we’re going to have to make to secure our future and our chil dren’s future and our grandchildren’s future, it will become apparent that we cannot afford to extend those tax cuts any longer.As for now, I believe this bipartisan plan is the right thing to do. It’s the right thing to do for jobs.It’s the right t hing to do for the middle class. It is the right thing to do for business. And it’s the right thing to do for our economy. It offers us an opportunity that we need to seize.It’s not perfect, but this compromise is an essential step on the road to recovery. It will stop middle-class taxes from going up. It will spur our private sector 2 to create millions of new jobs, and add momentum 3 that our economy badly needs.Building on that momentum is what I’m focused on.It’s what members of Congress should be focused on. And I'm looking forward to working with members of both parties in the coming days to see to it that we get this done before everyone leaves town for the holiday season. We cannot allow this moment to pass.And let me just end with this. There’s been a lot of debate in Washington about how this would ultimately get resolved. I just want everybody to remember over the course of the coming days, both Democrats 4 and Republicans, that these are not abstract fights for the families that are impacted. Two million people will lose their unemployment insurance at the end of this month if we don't get this resolved. Millions more of Americans will see their taxes go up at a time when they can least afford it. And my singular (单数的,单一的) focus over the next year is going to be on how do we continue the momentum of the recovery, how do we make sure that we grow this economy and we create more jobs.We cannot play politics at a time when the American people are looking for us to solve problems. And so I look forward to engaging the House and the Senate, members of bothparties, as well as the media, in this debate. But I am confident that this needs to get done, and I'm confident ultimately Congress is going to do the right thing.Thank you very much, everybody.END■文章重点单词注释:1deficitn.亏空,亏损;赤字,逆差参考例句:The directors have reported a deficit of 2.5 million dollars.董事们报告赤字为250万美元。
税收演讲稿英文
税收演讲稿英文Ladies and Gentlemen:Today, I stand before you to discuss a topic that is fundamental to the well-being of our society - Taxation. It is a mechanism that not only enables the government to discharge its responsibilities but also plays a crucial role in the development and progress of our country.Taxation is the primary source of government revenue, which funds essential services such as education, healthcare, and infrastructure. It is through taxation that we are able to provide equal opportunities for all, ensuring that the less fortunate in our society are not left behind. Taxation also enables the government to invest in long-term projects that drive economic growth and societal progress.However, as important as taxation is, it is crucial that it is collected fairly and equitably. Tax evasion and avoidance are not only unethical but also hurt the overall well-being of our society. They lead to a distortion of the tax system, which can have far-reaching consequences on the allocation ofresources and the sustainability of public services.taxation is a critical component of our society. It is the glue that holds our society together, ensuring that everyone contributes their fair share towards the common good. As responsible citizens, we must understand our obligation to pay taxes and ensure that they are used judiciously for the greater good of society. Let us all work towards a more equitable and prosperous future, where taxation is seen as a partnership between the government and its citizens in building a better world.Thank you.。
高中知识产权发言稿英语
高中知识产权发言稿英语Ladies and gentlemen, teachers and fellow students,Today, I am honored to speak to you about the important topic of intellectual property rights, or IPR. Intellectual property rights are essential for the protection of ideas, inventions, and creations, and they play a crucial role in fostering innovation and creativity. As we enter the 21st century, it is more important than ever to understand and uphold these rights in order to promote progress and development in all areas of society.Firstly, let's understand what intellectual property rights are. IPR refers to the legal rights that are granted to individuals and organizations for their creations and inventions. These rights include patents, copyrights, trademarks, and trade secrets, and they serve to protect the intellectual assets of their owners. By providing a legal framework for the protection of original works, IPR encourages innovation and rewards creators for their efforts.One of the most well-known forms of IPR is copyright. Copyright protects original works of authorship, such as books, music, and artwork, from being copied or distributed without the permission of the creator. This allows creators to profit from their works and provides an incentive for them to continue producing new and exciting content. Without copyright protection, creators would have little motivation to invest time and resources into their creations, and the world would be a much poorer place for it.Another important form of IPR is patents. Patents grant inventors the exclusive right to their inventions for a certain period of time,allowing them to capitalize on their innovations and recoup their investment. This encourages the development of new technologies and products, as inventors can be assured of the potential financial rewards for their efforts. Without patents, there would be little incentive for companies to invest in research and development, and the pace of technological progress would slow to a crawl.Trademarks are also a crucial aspect of IPR, as they protect the distinctive signs and symbols that represent a company or its products. Trademarks help consumers identify and differentiate between different brands, and they play an important role in fostering competition and consumer choice. Without trademarks, it would be much more difficult for consumers to make informed decisions about the products they purchase, and businesses would struggle to build and maintain their reputations.In addition to these forms of IPR, trade secrets are also an important aspect of intellectual property rights. Trade secrets protect valuable information, such as formulas, processes, and techniques, that give businesses a competitive edge. By keeping this information confidential, companies can maintain their advantage in the marketplace and continue to innovate without fear of their ideas being stolen or copied.It is clear that intellectual property rights play a vital role in fostering innovation, creativity, and economic growth. However, in recent years, the importance of IPR has been called into question, especially in the digital age. The rise of the internet and digital technologies has made it easier than ever to copy, share, and distribute content without permission, leading to concerns aboutpiracy and infringement.This trend is particularly concerning for young people, as they are often the most active participants in the digital world. The ease of sharing and consuming digital content has led to a normalization of copyright infringement, with many young people failing to understand the importance of respecting the rights of creators. This is a worrisome trend, as it threatens to undermine the incentives for creators to produce new and exciting content, and it could have serious implications for the future of innovation and creativity.It is important for young people to understand that respecting intellectual property rights is not just a legal obligation, but a moral one as well. By respecting the rights of creators and innovators, we are contributing to the continued development of new ideas and technologies, and we are showing our support for the hard work and dedication that goes into producing original works.As students, we have a responsibility to educate ourselves and others about the importance of intellectual property rights. We must be vigilant in our efforts to respect copyright and other forms of IPR, and we must be proactive in promoting a culture of respect for the rights of creators. This means avoiding the use of pirated software, music, and movies, and it means supporting businesses and individuals who respect the rights of creators and innovators. In addition to respecting IPR, we should also take the opportunity to learn more about it and consider how it influences our lives and our future. By understanding the legal and ethical principles behind intellectual property rights, we can become more informed andresponsible members of society, and we can contribute to the development of a fair and innovative marketplace.In conclusion, intellectual property rights are essential for fostering innovation, creativity, and economic growth. As students, it is important for us to understand and respect these rights, and to take an active role in promoting a culture of respect for the rights of creators and innovators. By doing so, we can contribute to a future where new ideas and technologies continue to flourish, and where the hard work and dedication of creators are acknowledged and rewarded.Thank you for your attention.。
关于产权知识的演讲稿英语
关于产权知识的演讲稿英语Intellectual property rights are an essential part of our modern society, as they protect the creations and innovations of individuals and organizations. In today's speech, I will discuss the importance of understanding and respecting intellectual property rights, as well as the impact of these rights on innovation and creativity.First and foremost, it is crucial to understand what intellectual property rights entail. These rights include patents, trademarks, copyrights, and trade secrets, and they are designed to protect the original works and inventions of creators and inventors. By granting exclusive rights to the creators, intellectual property rights encourage innovation and creativity, as individuals and organizations are incentivized to invest time and resources into developing new ideas and products.Furthermore, respecting intellectual property rights is not only a legal obligation but also a moral and ethical responsibility. When we respect the intellectual property rights of others, we are acknowledging and valuing their hard work, talent, and ingenuity. This not only fosters a culture of respect and fairness but also promotes a healthy and competitive environment for innovation and creativity to thrive.Moreover, intellectual property rights play a significant role in driving economic growth and development. By protecting the rights of creators and inventors, intellectual property laws contribute to the growth of industries such as technology, pharmaceuticals, entertainment, and more. This, in turn, leads to job creation, investment opportunities, and the advancement of society as a whole.In addition, intellectual property rights also have a global impact. With the rise of digital technology and the internet, the protection of intellectual property has become a pressing issue on a global scale. It is essential for countries to work together to establish and enforce international standards for intellectual property rights, as this is crucial for fostering innovation, protecting creators, and promoting fair competition in the global marketplace.In conclusion, understanding and respecting intellectual property rights are vital for the progress and prosperity of our society. By recognizing the importance of these rights, we can create an environment that encourages innovation, rewards creativity, and fosters economic growth. It is our collective responsibility to uphold and protect intellectual property rights, as they are fundamental to the advancement of our world. Thank you.。
偷税漏税商务英语演讲
偷税漏税商务英语演讲范文含译文Ladies and gentlemen,Today, I stand before you to address a crucial issue that affects not only the business community but also the integrity of our society - tax evasion and tax fraud. It is a topic that demands our attention and collective efforts to combat this unethical practice.Tax evasion and tax fraud not only deprive the government of essential revenue but also undermine the fairness of our economic system. When individuals and businesses engage in such activities, they not only violate the law but also shift the burden onto honest taxpayers, leading to an imbalance in the distribution of resources.As responsible members of the business community, we must recognize the importance of fulfilling our tax obligations. Paying taxes is not just a legal requirement; it is a moral duty that contributes to the development and well-being of our society. By paying our fair share of taxes, we support essential public services such as healthcare, education, infrastructure, and social welfare programs.Moreover, engaging in tax evasion and fraud tarnishes the reputation of businesses and erodes public trust. In today's interconnected world, corporate social responsibility and ethical business practices are critical for sustainable success. Companies that prioritize integrity and transparency not only attract loyal customers but also build stronger partnerships with stakeholders.To combat this issue effectively, it requires a multi-faceted approach involving governments, businesses, and individuals. Governments must strengthen tax laws and regulations, enforce strict penalties for offenders, and invest in efficient tax administration systems. Businesses, on the other hand, must establish robust internal controls, ensure accurate financial reporting, and promote a culture of compliance and ethical behavior.As individuals, we have a responsibility to educate ourselves about tax laws and regulations, seek professional advice when needed, and report any suspected tax evasion or fraud. By being vigilant and reporting such activities, we can contribute to the deterrence and prevention of tax-related crimes.In conclusion, tax evasion and tax fraud are serious offenses that undermine the fabric of our society. As responsible members of the business community, it is our duty to uphold ethical standards, pay our fair share of taxes, and promote transparency in our financial practices. Let us join hands and work together to create a business environment that values integrity, fairness, and social responsibility.Thank you for your attention.女士们,先生们,今天,我站在你们面前解决一个不仅影响商界而且影响我们社会诚信的关键问题——逃税和税务欺诈。
国际税收翻译英语发言稿
国际税收翻译英语发言稿Ladies and gentlemen,Good morning/afternoon/evening! First of all, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to all of you for attending this international tax conference. It is an honor to have the opportunity to address such a distinguished gathering of experts and professionals in the field of international taxation.Taxation plays a significant role in the economic and social development of every country. It is an essential tool that governments use to fund public services, promote economic growth, and ensure social welfare. In today's interconnected global economy, where goods, services, and capital flow across borders at unprecedented levels, the importance of international tax cooperation has never been more critical.As we all know, international tax rules are complex and constantly evolving. The rapid advancements in technology and the emergence of new business models have brought about new challenges for tax authorities worldwide. Base erosion and profit shifting (BEPS), digitalization of the economy, and aggressive tax planning by multinational enterprises are some of the main concerns for policymakers and tax authorities today.To address these challenges effectively, international tax cooperation has become a necessity. Countries need to work together to ensure that their tax systems are fair, efficient, and capable of dealing with the complexities of the modern global economy. The emergence of international tax organizations, suchas the OECD and the G20, has provided a platform for countries to come together and develop common approaches to international tax issues.One of the key objectives of international tax cooperation is to prevent double taxation and eliminate tax evasion and avoidance. Double taxation occurs when income is subject to taxation in more than one jurisdiction, creating a barrier to cross-border trade and investment. To mitigate this issue, countries have entered into double tax treaties, which allocate taxing rights between them and provide mechanisms for the resolution of disputes. The exchange of information between tax authorities has also significantly improved over the years, ensuring that taxpayers' income is properly reported and taxed.Furthermore, international tax cooperation aims to combat aggressive tax planning and profit shifting by multinational enterprises. The BEPS project, initiated by the OECD, has been instrumental in developing a comprehensive framework to address these issues. The project has introduced 15 action points, covering various aspects of international taxation, such as transfer pricing, controlled foreign corporations, and the digital economy.The digitalization of the economy has created new challenges for international tax rules. The traditional concepts of permanent establishment and nexus, which determine where a company is liable to pay taxes, are being questioned in the digital era. Profit allocation and the taxation of digital businesses have become highly debated topics among tax policymakers and authorities worldwide. Developing consensus-based solutions that addressthese challenges is crucial to maintaining a level playing field and ensuring that companies pay their fair share of taxes.In conclusion, international tax cooperation is essential in today's globalized world. It allows countries to work together, develop common approaches, and address the challenges posed by a rapidly evolving international tax landscape. By ensuring fair and efficient taxation, we can promote economic growth, prevent tax evasion, and create a more equitable society. It is through forums like this conference that we can exchange ideas, share experiences, and collaborate on finding effective solutions to the complex issues facing international taxation.Once again, I would like to thank all the participants for their presence and contribution to this conference. I am confident that the discussions and deliberations over the next few days will result in valuable insights and recommendations that will shape the future of international taxation.Thank you, and I wish you all a productive and successful conference.。
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演讲稿ThePropertyTax
规则 Rule
评估比例规则
Assess Ratio Rule Exemption
税率与税收限额
Rate & Tax Limit
税收变量Tax
Variable
真正市场价值
True Market Value
参与者
Agent
演讲稿ThePropertyTax
Table 6: Assessed Property Value by Type (1986)
State assessed property value ($243 billion)
(5%)
Locally Assessed Property Value
($4575 billion) (95%)
财产评估标准
由地方评 估的财产
价值
由州评估的 财产价值
Real Property (85%)
不动产
Residential (52%)
Personal Property (10%)
住宅
动产
Single-family houses
(45%)
单一家庭住宅
Commercial (15%)
商业
Industrial (6%)
1. Economic Efficiency 经济效率 ➢ Variations in individual preferences and
tastes. 趣味和需求的多样性 ➢ Benefits of social goods are spatially
limited. 社会商品益处的空间局限性
2. Positive Competition (Tiebout Model) “Voting with one’s foot” 地方政府之间良性竞争
土地
Land
农业 Agricultural 自用住宅
Owner-occupied residential
出租Rental 商业Commercial
工业Industrial 水电设施utility
空地Vacant lots
增设物
Improvements
有形财产
Tangible
无形财产
Intangible
➢ Adopted in the mid-17th century colonial government on “visible estate” 17 世纪英属北美殖民地政府对“可见财产”征财产 税
➢ A primary form of tax on wealth (besides Poll
tax, Estate and Inheritance tax, Gift tax)
除人头税, 遗产税和馈赠税之外,对财富的一种主要 征税形式
演讲稿ThePropertyTax
Figure 4: Property Tax Revenue as a Percentage of
Total Tax Revenue by Level of Government, 2001 各级政府财产税占总税收的百分比 2001 年
州和地方政府 州政府 县
市镇 学区
特别区
演讲稿ThePropertyTax
Table 4: Trend 趋 势
财政年份
Fiscal Year
总财产税
Total property tax ($bil)
占州与 地方税 收百分 比
% of S-L tax
占地方 税收百 分比
% of local Tax
占国民总 产值百分 比
演讲稿ThePropertyTax
2020/11/21
演讲稿ThePropertyTax
财政联邦制 Fiscal Federalism
• It describes the ways in which revenues and responsibilities are divided, assigned, or shared among different levels of government within a given country. 它描述在一个特定的国家内各 级 政府之间 是如何划分,分配 或分享公共收支和责任 的。
应税价值
Taxable Value
评估员
Assessor
规则选举机构或公投
Ruling Elected Body or Referendum
财产税征收
Property Tax Levy
财产税政府收入
Property Tax Revenue
征税官
Tax Collector
演讲稿ThePropertyTax
Figure 2: Federal Government Revenue
联邦政府收入 (FY2001)
特许税 3%
其他 6%
社会保险税 33%
个人所得税 50%
企业所得税
8%
演讲稿ThePropertyTax
Figure 3: State and Local Government Revenue (FY2001)
3. Value of innovation and experimentation. 创新和 实验
4. Political Value and Government Accountability 政治民主化和政府责任制
演讲稿ThePropertyTax
IV. The Property Tax: Structures and
大萧条 4. New Federalism since 1950 新联邦制
Deregulation 减低政府干预 Privatization 私有化 Devolution 放权
演讲稿ThePropertyTax
III. The Logic of Fiscal Decentralization 财政分权的逻辑
水电收入 收费
州政府收入
其他收入
政府间 的援助
机动车 执照
企业所得税
水电收入
收费
机动车 执照 企业所 得税 个人所得税
财产税
个人所得税 销售税
其他收入
地方政府收入
政府间 的援助
销售税
财产税
演讲稿ThePropertyTax
II. Evolution of Fiscal Federalism in the U.S.
$ Billions %
$433
23%
306
16
270
15
217
12
206
54
3
149
8
1,864
100
演讲稿ThePropertyTax
Table 3. State and Local Government Expenditures
州和地方政府开支(FY2001)
Programs/Functions
% of GDP
1934 年 41 亿美元 75% 92.5% 6.3%
2001 年 2637 亿 29% 美元
72% 2.5%
演讲稿ThePropertyTax
演讲稿ThePropertyTax
Table 5: 财产的范 围和定义
财 Property
产
不动产
Real property
动产
Personal Property
各级政府占总开支的百分比 (FY 2001)
学区8%
特别区3% Special Districts 3%
School Districts 8%
Cities/Townships/ Towns 9%
市/城/镇9%
Counties
县6% 6%
Federal 45%
联邦 45%
State 29%
州 29%
演讲稿ThePropertyTax
Table 2. Federal Government Expenditures (FY2001)
联邦政府开支
Programs/Functions
Social Security 社会安全保障 National Defense 国防 Income Security 收入安全保障 Medicare 医疗保障 Net Interest 纯利息 Health 健康 Education and Training 教育和训练 Transportation 交通运输 Others 其他 Total Outlay 总计费用额
State Gov. Local Gov. $billion % $billion %
Social Security& Income Support 社会和收入安全保障 Education 教育 Transportation 交通运输 Public Safety 公共安全 Envir. & Housing 环境与住房 Government Admin. 政府行政 Interest on Debt 债务利息 Intergov. Exp. 政府间的开支 Others 其他 Total Outlay 总计费用额
Administration 财产税: 结构和管理
➢The Role of Property Tax in State and Local Government Finance 财产税在州和地方政府财务中的角色
➢Why Tax Property? 为什么征收财产税? ➢What Are Taxed? 征税的对象是什么? ➢How to Define Tax Base? 怎么定义税基? ➢At What Rate? 以什么税率? ➢How to Administer? 如何管理?