2018高中英语译林版选修8课下能力提升：unit 2七含答案

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2020-2018学年高中英语译林版选修8课下能力提升：Unit 1一 Word版含答案

Unit 1课下能力提升(一)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．He is bent ____________ mastering English. To learn it, he gets up early and goes to bed late every day.2. Had she lived ____________ to her promise, she would have made it to Yale University.3．—They are said to be quarrelling about our new language lab.—I don't care. It has ____________ to do with me.4．It is extremely wrong ____________ (abuse) your wife and children.5．The need to communicate is a key characteristic ____________ human society.6．He was desperate ____________ work to provide for a large family.Ⅱ.选词填空come out， base on， be bent on ...， be eager to， be on the run， have nothing to do with 1．Though he claimed he ________________ the case, the police still found evidence to prove him guilty.2．____________ these principles, I have four proposals.3．You can't realize your dream unless you ________ achieving it.4．Congratulations! Your article ____________ in yesterday's newspaper.5．Mom ______________ all week preparing for Tom's wedding.6．She ____________ meet people and see places I'd talked about, but it was not easy for her.Ⅲ.句型转换1．I don't like the way that you speak to your mother.→I ________ ________ ________ you speak to your mother in that way.2．The others couldn't hear what he said because of the noise of the traffic.→He couldn't ________ ________ ________ because of the noise of the traffic.3．He preferred to stay at home rather than go shopping with his wife.→He ________ ________ stay at home ________ go shopping with his wife.Ⅳ.完形填空A man named Max has a good reason to smile these days. After years of painful dental problems, Max is receiving __1__ that will cost thousands of dollars. __2__，he needn't pay a penny, thanks to a __3__ stranger, Botcher, who is willing to provide __4__.When Botcher had dinner at the Dahl Diner one day, Max was his __5__. For the first time the two men __6__.“He is very friendly and always smiles when working. But his __7__ were horrible，”said Botcher.After Max took his drink order, Botcher __8__ with the owner of the Dahl Diner Shibley. He told Shibley，“Max is a very special person. Would he feel hurt __9__ I offer to pay for his dentalissues？”To his __10__，Shibley immediately accepted his good intention __11__ Max and said，“Max is a very hard worker. His __12__ is to please people as much as possible and he laughs along the way. He is __13__ of the help.”Then Shibley told Max about that Max was so __14__ that he was moved to tears.Now Max is seeing Botcher's dentist and __15__ has more procedures to go. As for his new smile, Max still can't __16___ it.“I just keep staring in the mirror. Wow, there is such a huge __17__. Thanks to Botcher's help, now I can smile __18__，” Max said.This isn't the first time that Botcher has __19__ someone else's dental bill.“I know the sufferings, as I once had the same problems. I'm __20__ with the ability to help others. Whenever I see people who need help, I usually try to lend a hand，” Botcher said.1．A.warning B．trainingC．treatment D．punishment2．A.Instead B．HoweverC．Otherwise D．Therefore3．A.responsible B．humorousC．powerful D．generous4．A.support B．adviceC．instructions D．services5．A.neighbor B．companionC．waiter D．colleague6．A.smiled B．metC．hugged D．performed7．A.teeth B．eyesC．hands D．feet8．A.argued B．chattedC．quarreled D．competed9．A.unless B．beforeC．if D．although10．A.puzzlement B．regretC．embarrassment D．surprise11．A.for fear of B．in search ofC．on behalf of D．in honor of12．A.mission B．mistakeC．approach D．challenge13．A.ashamed B．proudC．worthy D．tired14．A.ambitious B．gratefulC．honest D．sensible15．A.never B．seldomC．only D．still16．A.tolerate B．believeC．change D．defend17．A.demand B．problemC．expense D．change18．A.secretly B．politelyC．freely D．meaningfully19．A.covered B．selectedC．refused D．suspected20．A.bored B．disappointedC．blessed D．concernedⅤ.阅读理解Antarctic seabirds are breeding (繁殖) later, because thinner sea ice is causing their food supplies to decline, a new study says.The birds, which nest in East Antarctica, have delayed their spring arrival by an average of nine days and egg-laying by an average of two days over the past 50 years, according to polar researchers from the French National Center for Scientific Research in Villiers en Bois, France. Study authors Christophe Barbrand and Henry Weimerskirch attribute this later breeding activity to decrease in sea ice caused by climate change.The researchers say the disappearing sea ice, combined with a longer sea-ice season, has interfered with the birds' breeding cycle by reducing the amount of krill (磷虾) and other prey (猎物) available in early spring in Antarctica.Because Antarctica's seasons are opposite those in the Northern Hemisphere, spring on the icy continent begins in October.The study is based on data collected at seabird colonies between 1950 and 2004 in Adélie Land, on the eastern edge of the frozen continent.The findings were published in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.Of the nine species studied, some arrived up to 30 days later than they had in previous years.Despite much later arrivals, the birds are laying their eggs at pretty much the same time as they had in the past.In the most extreme cases, birds were laying their eggs an average of 3.7 days later in the season than they were 50 years ago.1. What is the passage mainly about?A．Seabirds are breeding later in East Antarctica.B．The amount of krill in the ocean has decreased.C．The weather in Antarctica has changed.D．The spring in Antarctica is beginning later.2．In which of the following months is it autumn in Antarctica?A．October.B．September.C．November. D．June.3．How many kinds of seabirds were studied by the researchers?A．Two. B．Five.C．Nine. D．Thirty.4．What does the underlined word “attribute”in Para.1 mean?A．It means “contribute”. B．It means “cause”．C．It means “owe”. D．It means “devote”．Ⅵ.任务型阅读Tips for taking care of friendshipsSome people are meant to come and go from your lives quickly. Other friends may grow with you as your life changes. One way to keep friendships of any level strong is to take good care of them.Send handwritten notesJust find a note card, write something by hand, and then mail it.1.________ Since electronic communication is becoming popular these days, a handwritten note can really make an impression.Be active in contacting friendsMany people call up friends only when they need something. The problem with this is it makes it look as if you don't really care about your friends. 2.________ Regularly check in with your friends so they know you are sincere.Call up friendsElectronic communication is great, but there is nothing like hearing your friend's voice to give you a lift. Make a point to call up friends and check in with them. 3.________ Just a few minutes every month can make a difference in your friendship.Give meaningful giftsPut some thought into the gifts you give a friend. 4.________ In fact, often the smallest but most thoughtful ones are the biggest hit.5．________People who argue from time to time actually have healthier friendships than those who never discuss their points of conflict. Learn how to argue in a healthy way and work through the issues in your friendship.A．Talk things outB．Get together with friendsC．The phone calls don't have to be long.D．The presents don't have to be large or expensive.E．This will really stand out in your friend's mailbox.F．Discuss your issues with the goal of making your relationship healthier.G．Remember to call up friends or send an email to see how they are doing.课下能力提升(一)Ⅰ.1.on 2.up 3.nothing 4.to abuse 5．of 6.forⅡ.1.had nothing to do with 2.Based on 3.are bent on 4.came out 5.has been on the run 6.was eager toⅢ.1.dislike it when 2.make himself heard 3．would rather; thanⅣ.1．解析：选C根据语境可知，Max正在接受治疗。

2017-2018学年高中英语译林版选修8课下能力提升：Unit 1四 Word版含答案

Unit 1课下能力提升(四)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．This medical team consists ________ five doctors and ten nurses.2．Like Premier Wen, Premier Li also gains ________ good reputation among Chinese ________ his learned knowledge and great care for ordinary people.3．Deep ________ debt, he had to cut down the expense on his new flat.4．Tom adores ________ (read) classic novels and dreams of being a writer.5．I'm sorry to tell you that you're not singing ________ tune.6．His talk did not touch ________ the housing problem, which we were paying attention to.Ⅱ.句型转换1．He did not see the film last night because he had to help his little sister with her homework.→He did not see the film last night. ________ ________ ________ he had to help his little sister with her homework.2．He had seen the film before, so he did not go to see it last night.→He had seen the film before. ________ ________ ________ he did not go to see it last night.Ⅲ.完成句子1．在伦敦的时候，我们参观了为纪念弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔护士而建立的医院。

2018高中英语译林版选修8课下能力提升：unit 2五含答案

Unit 2 课下能力提升(五)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．____________ is evident that Jenny is happy, for she is smiling.2．Jiuzhaigou is very beautiful and I fall ____________ love with it.3．____________ (not disturb) others in the reading room, Jack walked in on tiptoes.4．The head teacher scolded the boy ____________ what he had done in the class.5．Just go to the shop, show them the dress, and demand they____________ (pay) the damage.6．An accident happened to him, but luckily he had an X-ray which revealed no ____________ (break) bones.Ⅱ.完成句子1．警察命令把大门关上。

The police demanded that__________________________________________.2．她不愿意承认自己错了。

She ________________________ that she was wrong.3．一位年轻女子因扮演苔丝德蒙娜而出名。

A young woman is famous for ____________________ of Desdemona.4．这消息最令我高兴。

There's ________________________ news to me.5．再过些时候我们才能知道全部结果。

2017-2018学年高中英语译林版选修8课下能力提升：Unit2六含答案

Unit 2课下能力提升（六)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．________ struck me that I had left my purse in the car.2．In my view, you deserve ________ （praise）for what you have done for us.3．I’d like to take this opportunity ________ （apply）for my dream job。

4．Let’s split ________ now and meet again at lunchtime。

5．We encourage students to participate fully ________ the running of the college。

6．Put ________ your hand if you have a question.Ⅱ。

完成句子1．他们于星期一举行罢工,要求增加百分之三十的工资。

They ________________ on Monday in demand of a 30 percent wage increase.2．你触犯了法律，理应受到惩罚.You've broken the law and __________________________________________________。

3．我想借此机会祝你旅途顺利。

I'd like ____________________ you a good trip。

4．新英格兰和加拿大城镇的学生们正参加一场国际性的节能比赛。

The students ______________________ between towns in New England and Canada。

5．汤姆的父母离婚了，这使他感到如此伤心和孤独。

Tom’s parents ________________，which makes him feel so sad and lonely。

高中英语译林版选修8课下能力提升：Unit 2七 Word版含答案

Unit 2课下能力提升(七)Ⅰ.将下列句子中省略的成分补充完整1．(____________) Have a good time.2．What (____________) about a cup of tea?3．—Are you feeling better now?—(____________) Much better.4．I study at college and my little brother (____________) at middle school.5．You are unhappy. Can you tell me why (__________)?6．If (____________) properly treated, waste will do no harm to the environment.7．Make a mark where (____________) necessary.8．Had I had time (＝____________),_I would have gone with you.9．She didn't join in the game though she had promised to (____________)．10．—Could you go to the cinema with me?—I'm glad to (____________)．Ⅱ.完成句子(用省略句)1．——你会去参加聚会吗？——当然会去，如果被邀请。

—Will you go to the party?—Of course I will ________________.2．——你认为周末会下雨吗？——我认为不会。

—Do you think it is going to rain over the weekend?—________________.3．——倘若我再一次被抓到吸烟怎么办？——你肯定会受到惩罚。

译林版高中英语选修8练习学案 Unit 2课下能力提升七

—Will you go to the party?—Of course I will ________________.2．——你认为周末会下雨吗？——我认为不会。

—Do you think it is going to rain over the weekend?—________________.3．——倘若我再一次被抓到吸烟怎么办？——你肯定会受到惩罚。

高中英语译林版选修8课下能力提升：Unit2六含答案.doc

Unit 2 课下能力提升(六)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．________ struck me that I had left my purse in the car.2．In my view, you deserve ________ (praise) for what you have done for us.3．I'd like to take this opportunity ________ (apply) for my dream job.4．Let's split ________ now and meet again at lunchtime.5．We encourage students to participate fully ________ the running of the college.6．Put ________ your hand if you have a question.Ⅱ.完成句子1．他们于星期一举行罢工，要求增加百分之三十的工资。

They ________________ on Monday in demand of a 30 percent wage increase.2．你触犯了法律，理应受到惩罚。

You've broken the law and __________________________________________________.3．我想借此机会祝你旅途顺利。

I'd like ____________________ you a good trip.4．新英格兰和加拿大城镇的学生们正参加一场国际性的节能比赛。

The students ______________________ between towns in New England and Canada.5．汤姆的父母离婚了，这使他感到如此伤心和孤独。

2017-2018学年高中英语译林版选修8课下能力提升：Unit3十含答案

Unit 3课下能力提升(十)Ⅰ.选词填空错误!1．He has ____________ quite a fortune in that business.2．Did she ____________ at nine or eight this morning？3．I continue to ________________ the issue of unemployment.4．He learns English and ________________, he also learns Spanish.Ⅱ.完成句子1．我们将通过不断的学习并改变我们的想法去适应一个多变的社会.We will ____________________________ by constant study and changing our ideas。

2．我们一到达大草原就被那里的美景给吸引了。

We ________________________________ the moment we arrived in the great prairie.3．地震之后,当地政府首先做的事情是为无家可归的家庭提供住所。

After the earthquake，the first thing the local government did was __________________________________________________________ ______________.4．一些村民报告说，一条长达两米多的巨蛇被发现死在附近的一个山洞里.Some villagers reported a huge snake，______________________________，was found dead in a nearby cave.5．到了我们该成立一个体育俱乐部的时候了.It's time that we __________________________.6．就是在黄山，我欣赏到了让人流连忘返的景色。

2020-2018学年高中英语译林版选修8课下能力提升：Unit 1三 Word版含答案

Unit 1课下能力提升(三)Ⅰ.选词填空far from， unless， seldom， hardly， neither， rather than， no， never， not1．I'm not feeling well today. I have ____________ felt as ill as I do for a long time.2．She is a diligent girl and is very strict in her work. She is ____________ late for school.3．Would you get me some food to eat? There's __________ anything left in the cupboard.4．The work was ____________ satisfactory. You should have been more careful.5．Her answer is not acceptable, ____________ is mine.6．Without air or water, there would be ____________ life in the world.7．____________ something unexpected happens tomorrow, I'll see you.8．Many developed nations are now concerned about saving nature resource __________ damaging or destroying it.9．It was ____________ until she took off her dark glasses that I recognized her as my cousin.Ⅱ.完成句子1．做作业时再小心也不为过。

高二英语牛津译林版选修8同步课下作业unit2section3课时跟踪检测综合提升含答案

Ⅰ.单词拼写1．They fought for their motherland (祖国) shoulder to shoulder.2．His parents employed a tutor (指导教师) to teach him Greek.3．The children learn singing, dancing, drawing, and reading in the kindergarten (幼儿园)．4．This is one of the songs from her latest album (唱片集)．5．He has a very good collection (收藏品) of foreign coins.6．Closure of the plant will mean unemployment (失业) for 500 workers.Ⅱ.完成句子1．大学毕业后，他申请了很多的工作，但还没有找到适合的。

After graduating from university, he applied_for many jobs, but he has not found one which suits him yet.2．1960年，他第一次上台表演。

从那以后，他越来越受欢迎了。

In 1960, he performed on stage for_the_first_time. Since then, his popularity has grown greatly.3．现在你应该放弃了，试图让他改变看法不过是浪费时间和精力。

You should give_up now. Trying to get him to change his opinion is a waste of time and energy.4．请读一下指示牌。

这个宫殿里禁止照相。

Please read the sign. You are_forbidden/are_not_allowed_to take photos here in the palace.5．我正在尝试出版一本短篇小说集。

2018高中英语译林版选修8课下能力提升：unit 4十四含答案

Unit 4 课下能力提升(十四)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．They set out ____________ (accumulate) a huge mass of data in order to find hard evidence.2．She was tired ________ hearing about their trip to India.3．Mr Smith as well as two of his students ________ (be) doing the experiment with care.4．She had a ________ (tension) expression on her face, as if she were expecting trouble.5．The storybooks referred ________ at the meeting are intended for the children.6．It's a pity that you have to leave so soon. I ________ (sincere) hope that you will come back.Ⅱ.句型转换/完成句子1．They didn't stop working until the sun had set.→Not until the sun had set ________ ________ stop working.2．Whenever it is possible, you should come and help.→________ ________，you should come and help.3．Even if I am invited to, I won't go to such a bad lecture.→________ ________ ________ ________，I won't go to such a bad lecture.4．Not both of them can make wine.→________ ________ ________ ________ make wine.5．他向一只鸟开枪，但没打中。

2017-2018学年高中英语译林版选修8课下能力提升：Unit

Unit 3课下能力提升(九)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．We are ________ to a new city for a holiday next month.2．This factory produced much dirty water, which resulted in ________ wide range of environmental problems.3．He is known ________ the police ________ his previous criminal record.4．Little John hardly got anything in reward ________ his kind act, which made him unhappy.5．It was hot, and we decided to walk ________ the shadow of the wall.Ⅱ.选词填空upwards of，range from ... to ...，be off to，experiment with，be typical of1．A computer of the model costs ____________ 6,000 yuan.2．The museum has a lot of famous paintings __________ the 13th century ________ the 19th century.3．____________ Chinese, he is kind, hard-working and determined.4．Tom, along with his friends, ______________ the art gallery. He'll be back in two hours.5．He wanted to ________ more ________ different textures in his painting.Ⅲ.完成句子1．他因守时而出名，因此我们不知道这次他迟到的原因。

2017-2018学年译林版高中英语选修8全册课后能力提升题含解析答案

2017-2018学年译林版高中英语选修8全册课后能力提升题Unit1课下能力提升(一)I.单句语法填空1.He is bent mastering English.To learn it,he gets up early and goes to bed late every2.Had she lived to her promise,she would have made it to Yale University.3.—They are said to be quarrelling about our new language lab.—I don't care.It has to do with me.4.It is extremely wrong(abuse)your wife and children.5.The need to communicate is a key characteristic human society.6.He was desperate work to provide for a large family.II.选词填空come out,base on,be bent on...,be eager to,be on the run,have nothing to do with1.Though he claimed he the case,the police still found evidence to prove him guilty.2.these principles,I have four proposals.3.You can't realize your dream unless you achieving it.4.Congratulations!Your article in yesterday*s newspaper.5.Mom__________________all week preparing for Tom's wedding.6.She meet people and see places I'd talked about,but it was not easy for her.III.句型转换1.I don't like the way that you speak to your mother.—I you speak to your mother in that way.2.The others couldn't hear what he said because of the noise of the traffic.一He couldn*t because of the noise of the traffic.3.He preferred to stay at home rather than go shopping with his wife.—He_____________________stay at home___________go shopping with his wife.IV.完形填空」」A man named Max has a good reason to smile these days.After years of painful dental problems, Max is receiving]that will cost thousands of dollars.2,he needn't pay a penny,thanks to a 3stranger,Botcher,who is willing to provide4.When Botcher had dinner at the Dahl Diner one day,Max was his 5.For the first time the two men6.“He is very friendly and always smiles when working.But his7were horrible,"said Botcher.After Max took his drink order,Botcher8with the owner of the Dahl Diner Shibley.He told Shibley,"Max is a very special person.Would he feel hurt9I offer to pay for his dental issues?"lb his10,Shibley immediately accepted his good intention11Max and said,"Max is a very hard worker.His12is to please people as much as possible and he laughs along the way.He is13of the help."Then Shibley told Max about that Max was so14that he was moved to tears.Now Max is seeing Botcher's dentist and15has more procedures to go.As for his new smile, Max still can't16it."I just keep staring in the mirror.Wow,there is such a huge17.Thanks to Botcher's help,now I can smile18,"Max said.This isn't the first time that Botcher has19someone else's dental bill."I know the sufferings,as I once had the same problems.I'm20with the ability to help others.Whenever I see people who need help,I usually try to lend a hand,"Botcher said.1. A.warning B.trainingC.treatmentD.punishment2. A.Instead B.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Therefore3. A.responsible B.humorousC.powerfulD.generous4. A.support B.adviceC.instructionsD.services5. A.neighbor panionC.waiterD.colleague6. A.smiled B.metC.hugged D・performed7. A.teeth B.eyesC.handsD.feet8. A.argued B.chattedC.quarreled D・competed9. A.unless B.beforeC.ifD.although10. A.puzzlement B.regretC.embarrassmentD.surprise11. A.for fear of B.in search ofC.on behalf ofD.in honor of12. A.mission B.mistakeC.approachD.challenge13. A.ashamed B.proudC.worthyD.tired14. A.ambitious B.gratefulC.honestD.sensible15. A.never B.seldomC.onlyD.still16. A.tolerate B.believeC.changeD.defend17. A.demand B.problemC.expenseD.change18. A.secretly B.politelyC.freelyD.meaningfully19. A.covered B.selectedC.refusedD.suspected20. A.bored B.disappointedC.blessed D・concernedV.阅读理解Antarctic seabirds are breeding（繁殖）later,because thinner sea ice is causing their food supplies to decline,a new study says.The birds,which nest in East Antarctica,have delayed their spring arrival by an average of nine days and egg-laying by an average of two days over the past50years,according to polar researchers from the French National Center for Scientific Research in Villiers en Bois,France. Study authors Christophe Barbrand and Henry Weimerskirch attribute this later breeding activity to decrease in sea ice caused by climate change.The researchers say the disappearing sea ice,combined with a longer sea-ice season,has interfered with the birds'breeding cycle by reducing the amount of krill（磷虾）and other prey（猎物）available in early spring in Antarctica.Because Antarctica's seasons are opposite those in the Northern Hemisphere,spring on the icy continent begins in October.The study is based on data collected at seabird colonies between1950and2004in Adelie Land,on the eastern edge of the frozen continent.The findings were published in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.Of the nine species studied,some arrived up to30days later than they had in previous years.Despite much later arrivals,the birds are laying their eggs at pretty much the same time as they had in the past.In the most extreme cases,birds were laying their eggs an average of3.7days later in the season than they were50years ago.1.What is the passage mainly about?A.Seabirds are breeding later in East Antarctica.B.The amount of krill in the ocean has decreased.C.The weather in Antarctica has changed.D.The spring in Antarctica is beginning later.2.In which of the following months is it autumn in Antarctica?A.October.B.September.C.November.D.June.3.How many kinds of seabirds were studied by the researchers?A.Two.B.Five.C.Nine.D.Thirty.4.What does the underlined word"attribute''in Para.1mean?A.It means"contribute".B.It means"cause"・C.It means"owe".D.It means“devote".VI.任务型阅读Tips for taking care of friendshipsSome people are meant to come and go from your lives quickly.Other friends may grow with you as your life changes.One way to keep friendships of any level strong is to take good care of them.Send handwritten notesJust find a note card,write something by hand,and then mail it.l.Since electronic communication is becoming popular these days,a handwritten note can really make an impression.Be active in contacting friendsMany people call up friends only when they need something.The problem with this is it makes it look as if you don't really care about your friends. 2.Regularly check in with your friends so they know you are sincere.Call up friendsElectronic communication is great,but there is nothing like hearing your friend's voice to give you a lift.Make a point to call up friends and check in with them.3.Just a few minutes every month can make a difference in your friendship.Give meaningful giftsPut some thought into the gifts you give a friend. 4.In fact,often the smallest but most thoughtful ones are the biggest hit.5."People who argue from time to time actually have healthier friendships than those who never discuss their points of conflict.Learn how to argue in a healthy way and work through the issues in your friendship.A.Talk things outB.Get together with friendsC.The phone calls don't have to be long.D.The presents don't have to be large or expensive.E.This will really stand out in your friend's mailbox.F.Discuss your issues with the goal of making your relationship healthier.G.Remember to call up friends or send an email to see how they are doing.课下能力提升（一）I.l.on 2.up 3.nothing 4.to abuse 5.of 6.forII.1.had nothing to do with 2.Based on 3.are bent on 4.came out 5.has been on the run 6.was eager toIII.1.dislike it when 2.make himself heard 3.would rather;thanIV.1.解析：选C根据语境可知，Max正在接受治疗。

2017-2018学年高中英语选修八习题：课下能力提升七含

Unit 2 课下能力提升(七)Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1．Our ________ (最初的) plan was to go to Italy for our holiday.2．The soldier made a ________ (徒劳的) attempt to reach the drowning child.3．Your invention has a lot of ________ (缺点) and it needs to be improved.4．A bird's ________ (羽毛) are the soft covering on its body.5．It's not necessarily a bad thing to ________ (崇拜) film stars.6．It is ________ (reason) to forgive him. After all, he is only a child.7．Christmas is drawing near. Let's go and buy some ________ (decorate) to make our house and the Christmas tree more beautiful.8．His success is ________ (mere) a problem of time.9．Jackie Chan enjoys great ________ (popular) both in Hong Kong and inland.10．He's put aside a great deal of money for his ________(retire)．Ⅱ. 选词填空in vain， bring ... back to life， from time to time， be bound to， in good condition，strike ... into one's heart1．We still write to each other ____________， but not very often.2．Perhaps the technology of cloning can ________ the dead man ____________ in the future.3．His parents tried to persuade him not to give up his wellpaid job, but their efforts were ____________.4．Mountain Tai ________ its beauty ____________ and she decided to visit it again the next year.5．The palace, which was built in the Ming dynasty, is still ____________.6．Keep on working hard like this, and your research ____________ obtain great success.Ⅲ.完成句子1．One of the disadvantages of living in big cities is ________________.住在大城市的不足之一是交通太拥挤。

牛津译林版高中英语选修8教案：Unit2TheuniversallanguageWord版含解析

Unit 2 The universal language□jazz n. □string n. □butterfly n. □awesome adj.□stubbo rn adj. □prince ss n. □prince n. □grab vt.□dawn n. □deadline n. □unite vi.& vt. □grand adj.□broken adj. □opportunity n. □personnel n. □department n.□chorus n．& vt. □sore adj. □throat n.□composer n.□motherland n. □Austria n. □tuto r n. □symphony n.□bachelor n. □flute n. □kindergarten n. □folk adj.& n.□ballet n. □swan n. □album n. □collection n.□chart n．& vt. □blues n. □root n. □slavery n.□format n. □trumpet n. □liberty n. □rhythm n.□rattle vi.& vt. □comet n. □band n.□prejudice n．& vt.□discrimination n.1．(2020·江苏卷) In looking into the stories of biological discovery，I also began to find something else，a collection of scientists，usually brilliant，occasionally halfmad，who made the discoveries.n.一批(物)；一群(人) 2．(2019·浙江卷) Money with no strings attached.It's not something you see every day.n.条件3．(2016·江苏卷)Even chimp mothers regularly decline to share food with their children，who are able from a young age to gather their own food.v.婉言拒绝[单词拼写·运用]1．cast(cast，cast)vt.& vi.选派角色；投射(光、影)；向……投以(视线、笑容)n.全体演员be cast down (by sth.) (因某事)沮丧/失望cast light on/upon弄清楚，使人明白cast a glance/look at/toward...朝……瞧了瞧cast sb.as...选派某人演……角色be cast down by the news对这个消息很失望begin to cast doubt on his honesty开始怀疑他的诚实be cast as a troublemaker被认定为惹是生非者be cast as a beggar被选派演一个乞丐cast an impatient look at Mitch很不耐烦地看了米奇一眼[基础练习]——单句语法填空①The circumstances were all against Joe，but he was not cast down.②The director cast a wellknown actress as Marie Curie in the movie.③A research has now cast light on/upon the mystery of why the animals died.[链接写作]——词汇升级(普通表达)The information offered by the old man may help make the mystery clear.①(高级表达)The information offered by the old man may help clarify the mystery.(clarify)②(高级表达)The information offered by the old man may help cast_light_on/upon the mystery.(cast)2．condemn vt.判刑，宣判；指责，谴责be condemned to sth.被处以某种刑罚；使某人被迫接受某种困境condemn sb.to death判处某人死刑condemn sb.for (doing)sth.因(做了)某事而谴责某人condemn...as...指责……为……be condemned to do sth.注定做某事be condemned to life imprisonment被判处终身监禁be condemned to death被判死刑be condemned to hang for killing her husband因杀害亲夫被处以绞刑be condemned as unfit to eat被宣告不宜食用be condemned to spend the rest of the football season on the beach只得在这个足球赛季剩下的时间里做替补队员[基础练习]——单句语法填空①He was widely condemned for his cruel action towards his elderly parents.②Most of people are willing to condemn violence of any sort as evil.③Phelps，the American swimmer was condemned to a six month suspension from swimming as a result of his DUI.④Do you condemn yourself for things which you did or failed to do in the past?[链接写作]——词汇升级(普通表达)Any attempt to set back the wheel of history is sure to fail.(高级表达)Any attempt to set back the wheel of history is_condemned to fail.3．dare vt.& vi.& aux.敢于，胆敢[高考原句·2020·天津卷]I wouldn't have dared to ask you，but my teacher，ls，says I am ready.(1)dare用作实义动词时，有人称、数和时态的变化。

英语译林版通用讲义选修8Unit2Theuniversallanguage

Unit 2The universal languagePart 1巧记考纲单词Ⅰ. 核心单词·熟写1. cast vt. &vi. 选派角色; 投射(光、影)向……投以(视线、笑容)2. condemn vt. 判刑, 宣判; 指责, 谴责3. dare vi. &vt. &aux. 敢于, 胆敢4. seize vt. 逮捕, 捉拿, 抓住, 捉住, 夺取, 攻占5. grab vt. (突然或用力)抓住, 夺取, 攫取6. deadline n. 最后期限, 截止日期7. opportunity n. 机遇, 时机8. folk adj. 民间的, 民俗的n. 人们, 亲属(尤指父母)9. decline n. 衰落, 衰败; 减少; 下降vi. &vt. 衰落, 下降; 婉言谢绝10. trend n. 趋势, 动向11. seek vt. &vi. 试图, 设法; 寻找, 寻求12. scream vi. 尖叫, 高声喊; 呼啸n. 尖叫, 尖锐刺耳的声音Ⅱ. 拓展单词·会用1. universe n. 宇宙, 世界→universal adj. 共同的, 普遍的, 全体的, 全世界的2. disturb vt. 搅乱, 弄乱; 打扰, 干扰→disturbing adj. 令人不安的; 引起恐慌的→disturbed adj. 不安的, 受到干扰的→disturbance n.搅乱, 弄乱, 打扰, 干扰3. willing adj. 愿意的; 心甘情愿的→unwilling adj. 不情愿的, 不愿意, 勉强的, 无奈的→unwillingness n. 不愿意; 不情愿4. demand vt. 强烈要求; 需要n. 需要; 需求→demanding adj. 要求高的; 苛求的5. evident adj. 清楚的, 显然的→evidently adv. 显然地, 明显地→evidence n. 证据, 证明6. mercy n. 仁慈, 宽容, 怜悯→merciful adj. 仁慈的, 慈悲的,宽大为怀的→mercifully adv. 仁慈地, 宽厚地7. employ vt. 雇用→employer n. 雇主→employee n. 雇员→employment n. 就业, 雇用, 职业→unemployment n. 失业8. pose vt. 作曲; 创作→poser n. 作曲者, 作曲家9. collect vt. 收集, 聚集; 募捐; 取走→collection n. 作品集; 收藏品; 一批(人或物品); 取走→collector n. 收集者10. tend v. 倾向, 趋向, 照顾, 易于→tendency n. 倾向, 偏好; 趋势,趋向11. gradual adj. 逐渐的, 逐步的; 平缓的, 不陡的→gradually adv. 逐渐地12. discriminate vt. 区分; 区别对待vi. 辨别; 差别对待→discrimination n. 歧视, 区别对待; 辨别力, 鉴赏力Part 2闪记重点短语1. be condemned to sth. 被处以某种刑罚2. ask for sb. ’s hand in marriage(向女方)求婚3. fall in love相爱, 坠入爱河4. at first sight初次见面, 乍一看5. take on呈现; 雇用; 承担6. try out for竞争, 参加选拔7. split up分手, 分裂, 破裂8. spring up迅速出现, 突然兴起9. bring back使恢复, 使回忆起10. break up破裂, 解散; 破碎Part 3速记经典句式1. Just imagine performing such an opera in the Forbidden City—there could not be a more awesome setting(不可能有比这更好的背景了)! (“否定式+比较级”表示最高级)2. Unfortunately, Puccini died of a heart attack before he pleted this final scene(他还没来得及完成最后一幕), and it had to be pleted by one of his former students, Franco Alfano. (before引导时间状语从句)3. Wherever the Beatles went(不管甲壳虫乐队到哪里), there was a phenomenon called “Beatlemania”—thousands of fans would surround them, screaming and going crazy trying to see them. (wherever引导让步状语从句)4. Seeing this, Calaf says that if she can guess his name by sunrise, she will not have to marry him, but can have him killed(她就不必嫁给他, 而是可以杀了他). (not. . . but不是……而是)【联想拓展·多积累】1. un前缀, 加在形容词之前, 表否定①unfortable不舒服的②uncertain 不确定的③unknown 不出名的, 未知的④unsatisfactory 不满意的⑤unstable 不稳定的2. v. +up 大荟萃①spring up突然兴起, 迅速出现②break up解散, 破碎③put up张贴, 举起, 建造, 提供食宿④give up投降, 放弃⑤take up占用, 从事。

2018高中英语译林版选修8课下能力提升：unit 3十一含答案

Unit 3 课下能力提升(十一)Ⅰ.指出下列句子中，哪些句子是正常语序(N)，哪些句子是部分倒装(P)，哪些句子是全部倒装(F)1．Who has permitted you to come into my office？( )2．Then sounded a sharp shot from behind the hill.( )3．From where we stood, we could clearly see the village.( ) 4．Had I been given the chance, I would have become famous.( ) 5．So young was she that she was not allowed to join us in the game.( )Ⅱ.按照画线部分的提示，将下列句子变成倒装句1．We followed her so_closely that she began to feel nervous._________________________________________________________________ _______2．He didn't convince me until_it_was_very_late._________________________________________________________________ _______3．A message from the boss is here._________________________________________________________________ _______4．The chance to prove yourself comes now._________________________________________________________________ _______5．A group of children ran down_the_hill,_shouting and laughing._________________________________________________________________ _______6．The birds are rarely seen in our country._________________________________________________________________ _______7．We could tell that he was still alive only_through_weak_breath.________________________________________________________________________8．He won the game and I_won_the_game,_too._________________________________________________________________ _______9．If_he_were to ask for my hand in marriage, I would agree in no time._________________________________________________________________ _______Ⅲ.阅读理解AThe number of speakers of English in Shakespeare's time is estimated to have been about five million. Today it is estimated that some 260 million people speak it as a native language, mainly in the United States, Canada, Great Britain, Ireland, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand. In addition to the standard varieties of English found in these areas, there are a great many regional and social varieties of the language as well as various levels of usage that are employed both in its spoken and written forms.In fact, it is impossible to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired an adequate working knowledge of English in addition to their own languages. The purpose for English learning and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it is difficult to explain and still more difficult to judge what forms an adequate working knowledge for each situation.The main reason for the widespread demand for English is its present-day importance as a world language. Besides serving the indefinite needs of its native speakers, English is a language in which some of important works in science, technology, and other fields are beingproduced, and not always by native speakers. It is widely used for such purposes as meteorological and airport communications, international conferences, and the spread of information over the radio and television networks of many nations. It is a language of wider communication for a number of developing countries, especially former British colonies. Many of these countries have multilingual populations and need a language for internal communication in such matters as government, commerce, industry, law and education as well as for international communication and for entrance to the scientific and technological developments in the West.1．What would be the best title for this passage?A．The Difficulties of Learning EnglishB．International CommunicationsC．The Standard Varieties of EnglishD．English as a World Language2．Which of the following statements is NOT true?A．Some 260 million people in the world have an adequate working knowledge of English.B．There are some 260 million native speakers of English in the world.C．It is almost impossible to estimate the number of people with an adequate working knowledge of English.D．People learn English for a variety of reasons.3．According to the passage, what is the main reason for the widespread use of English?A．It was popular during Shakespeare's time.B．It is used in former British colonies.C．It serves the needs of its native speakers.D．It is a world language that is used for international communication.4．What forms an adequate working knowledge of English?A．The ability to read a newspaper.B．It is difficult to judge because it differs for each situation.。

2018高中英语译林版选修8课下能力提升：unit 1二含答案

Unit 1 课下能力提升(二)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．The novel, set ________ the Gold Rush, is popular with many people.2．So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy, but it is far ________ ideal. We have to work still harder.3．David threatened ____________ (report) his neighbour to the police if the damages were not paid.4．It's widely agreed that ________ reform of our sports system, rather than foreign coaches, will be helpful to Chinese football.5．He was almost asleep, worn ________ with all this hard work.6．This kind of music has great appeal ________ the children.Ⅱ.选词填空head for， be set in， far from， worn out， make an appeal to1．Have you ever read a novel which ________________ pre-war London?2．Computer, ________________ destroying jobs, can create employment.3．It's time that we ________________ the market.4．The police ________________ the public to remain calm, saying the situation would be improved soon.5．________________ after a day of shopping, I fell asleep soon.Ⅲ.完成句子1．这种药对动物无效。

2018高中英语译林版选修8教学案：unit 2 section 1 含答案

I have to say that music really has a strong attractiveness to me. Naturally, everyone can choose suitable music to listen to. However, when you find a kind of music which can bring happiness to you, you will be surprised and become excited. Music has a magical energy, and it can help people gain good mood to a great extent. When you feel sad, you can have a try to listen to soothing music. At first, soothing music will let you calm down. You will find that you will pay much attention to the music, and then your sadness can be decreased. You will enter music ocean. You can experience a baptism of your heart. It does not matter that when you listen to soothing music and you want to cry, you should just follow your feeling to have a thorough release. Music will give you enough encouragement to overcome difficulties.Music also can double your happiness and arouse the fighting. For instance, when you solve some very difficult situations and gain successeventually, you will have a great mood. At this time, exciting music will witnessyour success. You will feel satisfied. Music lets you remember the glorious moment and cherish your success. Music can give you unlimited motivation to achieve goals, because you still want to listen to glorious music.In addition, music includes a lot of useful knowledge. People can learn precious knowledge from music. Because there is different music, we can find out that different nations have different music thoughts to express. And from music, we can listen to music culture. Music culture will give you a deeper understanding to learn foreign culture, such as foreign language, foreign history and foreign traditional customs and so on. In a word, music has an important effect on promoting society development.Music indeed has a magical power to help people and society develop. I believe that music will still continue to bring us many surprises. As the development of society, great music will become more important. , [阅读障碍词]1．soothing adj.舒缓的2．baptism n．洗礼3．promote v．促进，推动Please match the words with their proper meanings.1．universal A．determined not to change your mind very strongly 2．awesome B．to say what sb.'s punishment will be3．stubborn C．done by or involving all the people in the world4．condemn D．extremely serious or difficult and perhaps rather frightening5．seize E．to angrily criticize someone6．demand F．easily noticed or understood7．evident G．to ask for something very firmly8．scold H．to take hold of something suddenly答案：1～5 CDABH 6～8 GFELook at the following pictures and decide what kind of music they belong to.A．Pop music B．Chinese opera。