高三基础知识天天练 英语课时作业38人教版
高三基础知识天天练 英语课时作业40人教版
(选修八·Unit 5)Ⅰ.单项填空1．—Why don't you do some shopping in the second-hand store?—Well，the goods there are ________，but ________.A．more expensive; worseB．more expensive; not as badC．cheaper; good enoughD．cheaper; not as good答案与解析：D考查形容词的用法。
由语境结合常识可知，和新货比起来，二手店里的货物价格便宜，但是质量不如新货好。
很显现这是把两种店里的货从价格和质量方面进行了比较，后面省略比较状语。
2．He has a terrible toothache.So his mother has to________all his food for him.A．cut out B．cut offC．cut up D．cut away答案与解析：C cut up 切碎。
句意：因为他牙痛的要命，所以他母亲不得不为他将所有的食物切碎。
cut out 切掉，停止；cut off 切断；cut away 切掉，砍掉，均不符合句意。
3．There is not much time left，but________we must get there in time.A．somehow B．somewhatC．however D．anyway答案与解析：D anyway“不管怎样”。
句意：剩下的时间不多了，但是不管怎样，我们必须按时到达那里。
somehow“不知怎么地”；somewhat“有点”；however“然而”。
4．As time goes by，the________between the various classes of society are not so sharply marked as they used to be.A．divisions B．gapsC．separations D．intervals答案与解析：A division“区分”。
高三基础知识天天练--英语课时作业27人教版
(选修六·Unit 2)Ⅰ.单项填空1．On the course an astronaut should receive a thorough training in every ________ before flying to space.A．means B．aspectC．respect D．appearance答案：B2．No matter what the newspaper articles say，the newly-made temple doesn't ________ a place of interest.A．head for B．make forC．offer to D．run out答案：B3．I used to hate being ________ about my red hair when I was at school.A．dressed B．scoldedC．teased D．bothered答案与解析：C句意为：当我上学时，我不喜欢别人取笑我红色的头发。
tease取笑，戏弄。
A项，穿着；B项，责备；D项，打扰。
4．Making a speech like that is not ________ for him as a teacher.A．suitable B．fitC．appropriate D．correct答案与解析：C题意：做一个像那样的演讲对一名老师来说是不合适的。
appropriate“合适的”。
5．Every student admits that English is actually not easy ________.A to study B．to be studiedC．being studied D．studying答案与解析：A不定式用做状语和被修饰的名词构成动宾关系，同时和主语构成主谓关系时，该不定式用主动形式表示被动含义。
高三基础知识天天练 英语课时作业15人教版
(必修三·Unit 5)Ⅰ.单项填空1．One of the viewers says he was deeply ________ by the White Cloud and Black Earth series performed by Zhao Benshan and Song Dandan.A．motivated B．impressedC．expressed D．inspired答案与解析：B考查动词辨析。
句意：其中的一个观众说他被赵本山和宋丹丹表演的白云和黑土系列剧所感动。
be impressed by意为“被……所感动”，符合句意。
2．—In your opinion，who is the best basketball player in the world?—Y ao Ming.I think he has a(n)________ for basketball.A．present B．limitC．interest D．gift答案与解析：D考查固定搭配。
句意：“在你看来，谁是世界上最好的篮球运动员？”“姚明，我认为他在篮球上很有天赋。
”have a gift for...“对……有天赋”。
3．The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a ________ of 60 miles.A．length B．distanceC．way D．space答案与解析：B考查名词辨析。
句意：从60英里远的地方就能看到拉什莫尔山上四位著名的美国总统的面庞。
from a distance of...“隔着……远的距离”。
4．It's getting dark.We'd better find a hotel and ________.A．set out B．settle downC．make out D．move down答案与解析：B本题考查短语辨析。
(山东专用)高考英语总复习课时作业38新人教版.doc
【优化指显（»^»13高考英语复课时作朋Unit3选修8一、单项填1 ・ All the efforts that the Chinese government is making will certainly leadto _____ more peaceful and more adva need world , _______ place where every one enjoys his life and freedom.A. the ； aB. / ； theC. the ； theD. a； a解析：考查冠词的用法。
当world前有形容词修饰时，常与不定冠词连用，表示“一个.... 的世界”；第二个空a place作前面a...world 的同位语。
答案：D2. It was a ma社er of _____ would take the position.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomD. whomever解析：句意：那是一个谁当选的题who would take the position 在句中作介词of的宾语。
答案：A3. He forgot the work his themanager had told ；, he was scolded severely by manager and fined heavily.A. luckilyB. howeverC. thereforeD. besides解析：考查副词辨析。
前后两个分句之间是因果关系，所以应该用表示因果关系的副词therefore 0 luckily “幸运地”；however"然而”；besides邙余此之外（还有）”，均不符合语境。
答案：c4. He must have finished the work by the end of last month , _____ he?A. mustn'tB. hadn'tC. didn'tD. hasn't解析：主句的时间耕by the end of last month 是过去完成吋的时间狀，因此B项符合。
高三基础知识天天练 英语课时作业38人教版
(选修八·Unit 3)Ⅰ.单项填空1．We ________ to paint the house at dawn but finished only the front part till dark.A．set out B．set offC．set about D．set aside答案与解析：A set out to do sth.“开始做某事”，相当于begin to do sth.。
2．A healthy life is frequently thought to be ________ with the open countryside andhome-grown food.A．tied B．relatedC．involved D．associated答案与解析：D be associated with...“和……有关”。
tie和relate意为“和……有关”时，常与to连用；be involved与in搭配。
3．The twins were so much alike that it was impossible to________ one from the other.A．distinguish B．separateC．identify D．recognize答案与解析：A根据题意应是不可能把这对双胞胎区分开，故选A项。
distinguish...from...“把……和……区别开”。
separate...from...“把……和……分隔开”；identify“识别”；recognize“认出”。
4．—Have you decided which house to buy?—No，not yet.I must find a house that is ________ for all kinds of transportation.A．convenient B．appropriateC．available D．content答案与解析：A convenient“方便的；便利的”，其主语通常是物，符合题意。
高三基础知识天天练 英语课时作业36人教版
(选修八·Unit 1)Ⅰ.单项填空1．________my dear teacher couldn't understand was ________ fewer and fewer middle school students showed interest in her lessons.A．What; why B．That; whatC．What; because D．Why; that答案与解析：A第一空what引导主语从句且在主语从句中作understand的宾语，第二空只有填why才符合句意。
2．—May I have a look at your books?—________.A．By this means B．By all meansC．In this way D．By any means答案与解析：B问句是在请求，只有B项可表示“当然可以”，故选B。
A、C 项表示“用这种方法”；D项表示“无论如何”。
3．It's very important for a student to ________ a good state of mind while taking the college entrance examination.A．keep out B．keep onC．keep up D．keep off答案与解析：C本题考查动词短语辨析。
keep out 的意思是“使……在外面”；keep on 的意思是“继续做某事”；keep up 的意思是“坚持；保持”；keep off 的意思是“使……远离”。
句意为“当参加大学入学考试时，对于学生来说，保持一个良好的心态是很重要的”。
故答案选C。
4．Football is a________of a sharp mind and hard training rather than just talking.A．mixture B．thoughtC．time D．action答案与解析：A本题考查名词辨析。
高三基础知识天天练 英语课时作业15人教版
(必修三·Unit 5)Ⅰ.单项填空1．One of the viewers says he was deeply ________ by the White Cloud and Black Earth series performed by Zhao Benshan and Song Dandan.A．motivated B．impressedC．expressed D．inspired答案与解析：B考查动词辨析。
句意：其中的一个观众说他被赵本山和宋丹丹表演的白云和黑土系列剧所感动。
be impressed by意为“被……所感动”，符合句意。
2．—In your opinion，who is the best basketball player in the world?—Yao Ming.I think he has a(n)________ for basketball.A．present B．limitC．interest D．gift答案与解析：D考查固定搭配。
句意：“在你看来，谁是世界上最好的篮球运动员？”“姚明，我认为他在篮球上很有天赋。
”have a gift for...“对……有天赋”。
3．The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a ________ of 60 miles.A．length B．distanceC．way D．space答案与解析：B考查名词辨析。
句意：从60英里远的地方就能看到拉什莫尔山上四位著名的美国总统的面庞。
from a distance of...“隔着……远的距离”。
4．It's getting dark.We'd better find a hotel and ________.A．set out B．settle downC．make out D．move down答案与解析：B本题考查短语辨析。
高三基础知识天天练--英语课时作业11人教版
(必修三·Unit 1)Ⅰ.单项填空1．After the class was over，Li Ping apologized ________ the teacher ________ his coming late.A．for; to B．because; toC．to; because D．to; for答案与解析：D apologize to sb.for(doing)sth.为固定搭配，意为“为(做了)某事而向某人道歉〞。
2．The photos ________ me ________ what we did together during our holidays.A．say; about B．remind; ofC．tell; with D．remind; /答案与解析：B remind sb.of sth.意为“提醒某人某事；使某人想起某事〞。
3．All of the guests had arrived by 9 o'clock，but the host didn't ________ until 15 minutes later.A．turn down B．turn inC．turn up D．turn out答案与解析：C句意为：所有的客人9点都到了，而主人直到9∶15才露面。
turn down 拒绝，调低；turn in 交上；turn up 出现，露面；turn out 结果是，证明是。
故C项符合句意。
4．The children in the poor areas are starved ________ schooling.A．with B．ofC．for D．to答案与解析：B句意为：贫困地区的孩子渴望受到教育。
be starved of sth.＝starve for sth.意为“渴望得到某物〞。
5．A lot of students ________ round，curious to know what was happening.A．ran B．accumulatedC．collected D．gathered答案与解析：D run 跑；accumulate着重引调量的“堆积、积累〞；collect指有计划的、有条理的“搜集〞；gather通常指把分散的人或物聚集在一起。
高考英语一轮复习模块复习方略课时作业38新人教版选修8
课时作业 ( 三十八 )( 时间： 45 分钟满分：100分)Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1． Health is frequently thought to be associated with a balanced diet and plentyof exercise.2． As generation gap exists,we must bear in mind that the younger people might not like that idea.3． Mo Yan is distinguished (distinguish) for his good knowledge of literature.4． The government has called on/upon the graduates to work in the west.5． If one man guards the pass, ten thousand are unable to get through.6 ． We believe the time and hard work involved (involve) in completing such animportant project are worthwhile.7． Comeover and sit beside me and I will show you the new software in my cellphone. 8．I ’d like to place things where it is convenient (convenience) to get them.9． He took measures to make up his fault,which received our recognition(recognize)．10． It is so cold and freezing (freeze) that we have to stay at home.Ⅱ. 单句改错1． It was hard to distinguish one twin about another.about →from2． Ralph tapped me on my shoulder.my→the3． The boy told his parents that he woul d go to school but in the truth he didn ’t.去掉 truth前的 the4 ． It was late in2008that he set out shooting the film.out →about或shooting →to _shoot5． Someonecalled me on at midnight ， only to find he dialled the wrong number. on→up 6． Hang on the strap ；后加上 to7．I don ’t think I’ll need any money but I’→in8． You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of the shape.去掉 the 9． Everyone has periods in their lives that everything seems very hard.that →when 10． Every time when I call on him， he is out.去掉 whenⅢ. 阅读理解(2016 ·四川成都四校联考)Whether they are hunters or the hunted, these cunninganimals are all masters of disguise( 假装 ) who can fool even the most beady-eyed passers-by into believing they are not there.Some hide under lily pads, and some dissolve into the bark of a tree while others slip into the snow, either to hidefrom a hungry predator or to silently stalk (追踪 ) an unwitting prey.With their almost perfect camouflage, these animals are some of the Earth’s bestmasters of disguise.However, while they can hide from their predators they cannotescape the sharp eyes of American photographer Art Wolfe, who has spent over 35 years roaming ( 闲步 )the deserts of Africa, the rainforests of South America,the mountains of the United States and snow plains of Canada to capture wildlife at its mostinvisibility.The Seattle,WAphotographer says that finding and filming these clever animals is a painstaking process,which often takes for him, it is definitely worth the time because the thrill of capturing a creature that has managed to blend into its natural habitat so skillfully, is like none other.His search has taken him to almost every continent in the world— from the deserts of Africa to the rainforests of South America and even, the snow plains ofthe years he has snapped so many amazing photos that he has been able to showcasethem in two books —a children’s book entitled Hiding Out that was first published in 2003 and Vanishing Act,which first came to bookstores in 2005— both have been translated into several languages and been extremely popular all over the world.And, he is not done yet.The 61-year-old man who also happens to be a televisionproducer continues t o unearth nature ’s beauties under lily pads, dissolved intotree trunks or stealthily awaiting their prey in the white snow!Would you have been able to spot any of them if you had not known what they were like in the photographs ？Be sure to let us know, by adding your comments below.语篇解读本文是说明文。
高三基础知识天天练 英语课时作业29人教版
(选修六·Unit 4)Ⅰ.单项填空1．It was in the lab ________ was taken charge of by Mr.Harris ________ they did the experiment.A．which; that B．that; whichC．that; whom D．which; where答案：A2．It ________ I that ________ against you.A．am; is B．is; isC．is; am D．was; am答案：C3．—________ that makes her different from the other students?—Honesty，hardwork and，I suppose，a bit of imagination.A．What do you know B．What do you think it isC．How do you believe D．How come that答案：B4．________ he works hard，I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.A．As soon as B．As well asC．So far as D．So long as答案与解析：D so long as相当于as long as，意为“只要”，引导条件状语从句。
5．She ________ shyly at the young fellow from behind his fans.A．glanced B．glimpsedC．glared D．stared答案与解析：A glance指快速地看一眼。
glimpse意为“瞥见”，强调结果；glare at“怒视”；stare at指由于生气、害怕或吃惊而睁大眼睛注视某人或某物。
高三基础知识天天练--英语课时作业15人教版
高三基础知识天天练--英语课时作业15人教版(必修三·Unit 5)Ⅰ.单项填空1．One of the viewers says he was deeply ________ by the White Cloud and Black Earth series performed by Zhao Benshan and Song Dandan.A．motivated B．impressedC．expressed D．inspired答案与解析：B考查动词辨析。
句意：其中的一个观众说他被赵本山和宋丹丹表演的白云和黑土系列剧所感动。
be impressed by意为“被……所感动”，符合句意。
2．—In your opinion，who is the best basketball player in the world?—Yao Ming.I think he has a(n)________ for basketball.A．present B．limitC．interest D．gift答案与解析：D考查固定搭配。
句意：“在你看来，谁是世界上最好的篮球运动员？”“姚明，我认为他在篮球上很有天赋。
”have a giftfor...“对……有天赋”。
3．The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a ________ of 60 miles.A．length B．distanceC．way D．space答案与解析：B考查名词辨析。
句意：从60英里远的地方就能看到拉什莫尔山上四位著名的美国总统的面庞。
from a distance of...“隔着……远的距离”。
4．It's getting dark.We'd better find a hotel and ________.A．set out B．settle downC．make out D．move down答案与解析：B本题考查短语辨析。
高三基础知识天天练--英语课时作业5人教版
(必修一·Unit 5)Ⅰ.单项填空1．The manager，knowing his factory's products were poor in ________，decided to give his workers further training.A．quantity B．amountC．deal D．quality答案与解析：D此题考查名词辨析。
句意：经理知道他工厂的产品质量差，于是决定对工人进行进一步的培训。
从语境看，产品质量差符合语境，故选D。
2．Don't ________.You will ________ new customs and different ways of thinking.A．lose your heart; apply toB．lose heart; apply yourself toC．lose your heart; adapt toD．lose heart; adapt yourself to答案与解析：D句意：不要泄气。
你会适应这些新风俗和不同思维方式的。
lose heart 意为“气馁，泄气”；adapt oneself to意为“适应……”。
3．He was deeply struck by the natural beauty of the West Lake ________ he went to Hangzhou.A．at the first time B．the first timeC．for the first time D．at the first time when答案与解析：B此题考查the first time 用作连词的用法。
句意：他第一次到达杭州时被西湖美丽的自然景色深深地吸引了。
the first time 用作连词，意为“第一次……的时候”。
4．________ you work more efficiently are you able to catch up with others in the class.A．Only when B．Long beforeC．Unless D．Until答案与解析：A此题考查only＋状语引导的倒装结构。
2022届高三英语(人教版)总复习课时作业38 Word版含答案
课时作业38Ⅰ.阅读理解(2021·河北省冀州中学高三班级考试)Almost every machine with moving parts has wheels, yet no one knows exactly when the first wheel was invented or what it was used for. We do know, however, that they existed over 5,500 years ago in ancient Asia.The oldest known transport wheel was discovered in 2002 in Slovenia. It is over 5,100 years old. Evidence suggests that wheels for transport didn't become popular for a while, though. This could be because animals did a perfectly good job of carrying farming tools and humans around.But it could also be because of a difficult situation. While wheels need to roll on smooth surfaces, roads with smooth surfaces weren't going to be constructed until there was plenty of demand for them. Eventually, road surfaces did become smoother, but this difficult situation appeared again a few centuries later. There had been no important changes in wheel and vehicle design before the arrival of modern road design.In the mid-1700s, a Frenchman came up with a new design of road—a base layer (层) of large stones covered with a thin layer of smaller stones. A Scotsman improved on this design in the 1820s and a strong, lasting road surface became a reality. At around the same lime, metal hubs (the central part of a wheel) came into being, followed by the wheels that were invented in 1967, sixty years after the appearance of tarmac roads (柏油路). As wheel design took off, vehicles got faster and faster.1．What might explain why transport wheels didn't become popular for some time?A．Few knew how to use transport wheels.B．Humans carried farming tools just as well.C．Animals were a good means of transport.D．The existence of transport wheels was not known.2．What do we know about road design from the passage?A．It was easier than wheel design.B．It improved after big changes in vehicle design.C．It was promoted by fast-moving vehicles.D．It provided conditions for wheel design to develop.3．How is the last paragraph mainly developed?A．By giving examples.B．By making comparisons.C．By following time order.D．By making classifications.4．What is the passage mainly about?A．The beginning of road design.B．The development of transport wheels.C．The history of public transport.D．The invention of fast-moving vehicles.答案与解析轮子是什么时候创造的呢？最早的用途又是什么呢？这些问题无人能回答。
高三基础知识天天练 英语课时作业36人教版
(选修八·Unit 1)Ⅰ.单项填空1．________my dear teacher couldn't understand was ________ fewer and fewer middle school students showed interest in her lessons.A．What; why B．That; whatC．What; because D．Why; that答案与解析：A第一空what引导主语从句且在主语从句中作understand的宾语，第二空只有填why才符合句意。
2．—May I have a look at your books?—________.A．By this means B．By all meansC．In this way D．By any means答案与解析：B问句是在请求，只有B项可表示“当然可以”，故选B。
A、C 项表示“用这种方法”；D项表示“无论如何”。
3．It's very important for a student to ________ a good state of mind while taking the college entrance examination.A．keep out B．keep onC．keep up D．keep off答案与解析：C本题考查动词短语辨析。
keep out 的意思是“使……在外面”；keep on 的意思是“继续做某事”；keep up 的意思是“坚持；保持”；keep off 的意思是“使……远离”。
句意为“当参加大学入学考试时，对于学生来说，保持一个良好的心态是很重要的”。
故答案选C。
4．Football is a________of a sharp mind and hard training rather than just talking.A．mixture B．thoughtC．time D．action答案与解析：A本题考查名词辨析。
高考英语一轮总复习 课时作业38 Unit3 Inventors and inventions 新人教版选修
课时作业三十八选修8 Unit 3 Inventors and inventionsⅠ.单项填空1.2012?陕西卷?I’m sorry for being late.I should have phoned you earlier.?________.I’ve just arrived.A.That’s no troubleB.You are welcomeC.That’s all rightD.You can never tell2.Chinese government should________taking action at once to defend the Diaoyu Islands.A.set aboutB.set offC.set outD.set down3.?Sorry,I have to________now.It’s time for class.?OK,I’ll call back later.A.hang upB.break upC.give upD.hold up4.It is no use phoning.The telephone line is________and it will be repaired this afternoon.A.out of orderB.out of moneyC.out of fashionD.out of question5.I haven’t seen Anna since she left our hometown twoyears ago,but we do keep in touch with each other by sending e-mails________.A.here and thereB.sooner or laterC.at one timeD.now and then6.?When would it be________for you to go to the science museum with me??I am free this Friday afternoon.Le t’s meet at 2 pm at the school gate.A.familiarB.pleasantC.necessaryD.convenient7.To be honest,the role John plays in this film doesn’t come up to my________,though he is one of my favorite actors.A.excusesB.explanationsC.experiencesD.expectations8.?What was it that________her from her classmates??Her excellent spoken English.A.arousedB.differedC.disagreedD.distinguished9.2013?湖南五市十校第一次联考Give me an undisturbed hour and I________the work Tom has left unfinished.A.see toB.will see toC.would be seeing toD.have seen to10.2013?河北衡水二次调研At present,the government must be very________about setting policies for the economical crisis and make no decision until they are quite sure it is the right one.A.particularB.concernedC.cautiousD.alternative11.2013?江苏苏中三市一模Bily Crystal hosted the Academy Awards again this year,and his talks always________the expectation of most audience.A.put up withB.end up withC.live up toD.add up to12.2012?四川卷He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later.It’s just a matter of________.A.luckB.valueC.timeD.fact13.2011?江苏卷Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional________.A.consequenceB.independenceCpetence D.intelligence14.Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature,thus creating a ________environment.A.peacefulB.sensitiveCmon D.stable15.2013?昆明质检I haven’t come to a clear idea,so I can only tell you________what I think about it.A.abruptlyB.privatelyC.roughlyD.absolutelyⅡ.完形填空[建议用时15′]2013?荆州市质量检测Elaine was a saleswoman,who drove all over the city five days a week.When all the freeway lanes were at a dead stop,she would drive quickly along the emergency lane.While driving she usually__1__on her cellphone,drinking a soda or eating a sandwich?her hands,legs and mouth were always__2__while she was driving.Last night she got__3__in Friday evening rush hour.She was going to be __4__for her date.She was already__5__when things seemed to be getting worse and all the traffic stopped.Elaine drove__6__over to the emergency lane.Soon she saw the red flashing lights in the mirror.She had to__7__her car.A good-looking officer walked up.“Officer,my boyfriend left me after he got me pregnant.I have constant morning sickness.I’m just trying to get to thenearest store to buy my__8__.” She looked at the officer with__9__eyes.He looked at her pitifully,then said__10__,“Okay,ma’am.Take the first exit.I hope you’ll be feeling better.”The officer walked back to his car and Elaine drove on.This was the second time that__11__had worked for her.She had one more thing to do before she got home.She had to mail a package.When she got to the shopping mall at 7 pm,no parking was__12__,except for the handicapped space.Elaine drove right into it.She would only be a minute,she told__13__.All she had to do was __14__the post office,get the package__15__,and pay the clerk.Fortunately,there was no__16__in the store.Everything was done so __17__that she was whistling while she walked back out to her car.Then she stopped__18__.There was an envelope on the windshield 挡风玻璃.She opened it slowly.She knew__19__it was,but not how much it was.She screamed when she saw the__20__.A dog started barking.1.A.depended B.carriedC.talkedD.sold2.A.full B.open C.free D.busy3.A.stuck B.hurtC.annoyedD.punishedte B.ready C.excited D.mad5.A.satisfied B.angry C.exhausted D.calm6.A.reluctantly B.immediatelyC.guiltilyD.gratefully7.A.stop B.start C.discard D.speed8.A.gas B.ticketC.medicineD.package9.A.innocent B.aggressiveC.addictedD.proud10.A.softly B.rudelyC.strictlyD.skeptically11.A.officer B.excuseC.driverD.mistake12.A.adoptable B.accessibleC.acceptableD.available13.A.the clerk B.the guardC.the workerD.herself 14.A.take out B.get outC.run intoD.push into15.A.weighed B.printedC.repairedD.paid16.A.car B.lineC.policeD.service17.A.quickly B.slowlyC.strangelyD.quietly18.A.talking B.drivingC.thinkingD.whistling19.A.how B.why C.what D.that20.A.letter B.orderC.amountD.invitationⅢ.阅读理解2013?安徽七校高三第二次大联考Public bookshelves are appearing across Germany on street corners,city squares and in suburban supermarkets.In these free-for-all libraries,people can grab whatever they want to read,and leave behind anything they want for others.There’s no need to register,no due date,and you can take or give as many as you want.“This project is aimed at everyone who likes to read.It is open for everybody,” Michael Aubermann,one of the organizers of the free book exchange said.The western city’s latest public shelf was put up next to Bayenturm.It is the fourth free shelf that Aubermann’sgroup,the Cologne Citizen’s Foundation,has placed outside.“We set up our other outdoor shelves last year and it’s been working really well,” said Aubermann.The public bookshelves,which are usually financed by donations and cared for by local volunteer groups,have appeared independently of each other in many cities,suburbs and villages.Each shelf holds around 200 books and it takes about six weeks for a complete turnover,with all the old titles replaced by new ones.Even commercial book stores and online book sellers seem to support the idea of free book exchanges.“We see this project rather as a sales promotion than as competition,” said Elmar Muether.“If books are present everywhere,it helps our business,too.”So far,the Cologne book group has had few problems with damage or other problems.Aubermann said,“Propa ganda 宣传 is the only kind of literature we do not allow here.”At another bookshelf in the Bayenthal neighborhood,the lower shelves are reserved for children’s literature only.“It is important that we make it easy for everyone to participate in this ‘reading culture on the street’?from old readers to kids to immigrants,” Aubermann said.While most of the shelves have so far been put up inupscale_neighborhoods,Aubermann and the 20 volunteers who help look after the project are planning to put up future shelves in poor neighborhoods,whe re citizens often don’t have as much access to literature.1.Which of the following is TRUE about the public bookshelves?A.People can take the books and leave their books at will.B.People can’t borrow books unless they donate books.C.People can borrow whatever they like after registering.D.People have to return the books according to the required time.2.According to Aubermann,the public bookshelves________.A.are financed by local volunteersB.have been going well since their birthC.were managed by the local governmentD.will hold more books and take a shorter turnover3.The underlined phrase “upscale neighborhoods” refers to________.Amunities that have many peopleBmunities that have many tall buildingsCmunities that are free to live inDmunities that are of high grade4.Which might be the best title for the passage?A.Public Reading Becomes Popular WorldwideB.New Trends of Bookshelves in GermanyC.Public Bookshelves Spread Across GermanyD.Reading Culture on the Street in EuropeⅣ.短文改错2013?洛阳统一考试Today we had the honor of invite Professor Smith to give us an English lesson.All of us were deeply impressing by this unforgettable English lesson.The professor began the class in an amusing English story,which attracted our attentions at once.He spoke slowly and clearly so that we could follow him well.Great inspired,most of us took an active part in classroom activities.After class,many students being interviewed spoke highly of him.They said never before have they experienced such interesting a class.From his lesson,we came to conclusion that it is not so difficult to learn English whether we find a good way答案:课时作业三十八Ⅰ.单项填空1.解析: 考查交际用语。
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(选修八·Unit 3)Ⅰ.单项填空1．We ________ to paint the house at dawn but finished only the front part till dark.A．set out B．set offC．set about D．set aside答案与解析：A set out to do sth.“开始做某事”，相当于begin to do sth.。
2．A healthy life is frequently thought to be ________ with the open countryside andhome-grown food.A．tied B．relatedC．involved D．associated答案与解析：D be associated with...“和……有关”。
tie和relate意为“和……有关”时，常与to连用；be involved与in搭配。
3．The twins were so much alike that it was impossible to________ one from the other.A．distinguish B．separateC．identify D．recognize答案与解析：A根据题意应是不可能把这对双胞胎区分开，故选A项。
distinguish...from...“把……和……区别开”。
separate...from...“把……和……分隔开”；identify“识别”；recognize“认出”。
4．—Have you decided which house to buy?—No，not yet.I must find a house that is ________ for all kinds of transportation.A．convenient B．appropriateC．available D．content答案与解析：A convenient“方便的；便利的”，其主语通常是物，符合题意。
5．Teachers pay more attention to the ________ skills and show students the way to catch the main ideas.A．meaningful B．carefulC．practical D．acceptable答案与解析：C practical“实用的”符合题意。
meaningful“有意义的”；careful“仔细的”；acceptable“可接受的”。
6．If Newton lived today，he would be surprised by what has been ________ in science and technology.A．diagnosed B．discoveredC．ignored D．determined答案与解析：B discover“发现”。
句意：如果牛顿活到现在，他将会对迄今为止在科技上的发现惊讶不已。
diagnose“诊断”；ignore“忽略”；determine“决定”。
7．I call him ________；even when there is not much to say.A．now and then B．by and byC．step by step D．more or less答案与解析：A now and then表示“不时地，偶尔”。
句意：我不时给他打个电话，尽管有时候也没有太多的话要说。
by and by表示“不久，马上”；step by step表示“逐步地”；more or less表示“大约”。
8．Mike seldom asks ________ questions in class，but today he raised ________ fairly good one.A．/; a B．the; aC．/; the D．/; /答案与解析：A此题考查冠词。
question是复数形式，根据语境可知在课上，Mike很少问问题，泛指，故前面是零冠词，后面一空用不定冠词a修饰。
one泛指今天他提了一个相当不错的问题。
9．I've already told you never to ________ my things.A．mess up B．put upC．clean up D．make up答案与解析：A mess up“搞糟，弄乱”。
句意：我早已经告诉过你不要乱动我的东西！10．She ________ great importance ________ regular exercise.A．ties; to B．puts; toC．attaches; to D．lays; on答案与解析：C attach importance to 重视。
句意：她非常重视定期锻炼。
11．Jack almost fell off the cliff，but managed to ________ until help came.A．keep on B．catch onC．count on D．hang on答案与解析：D hang on 牢牢抓住，抓紧不放。
句意：杰克差点从悬崖上掉下来，但他努力抓住不放直到获救。
keep on(doing sth.)继续(做……)；catch on 理解；count on 指望，依赖。
12．________ everyone can hear the speaker，there is no________ to turn up the radio.A．Now that; point B．Even if; pointC．Now that; need D．Even if; need答案与解析：C now that 引导让步状语从句；there is no need to do sth.是一个固定句型，意思是“做某事没有必要”。
13．I can't bear ________，so I hope you can come on time.A．to keep waiting B．to keep to waitC．being kept waiting D．being kept to wait答案与解析：C bear 表示“忍受”时，后可跟名词、动名词或不定式作宾语。
keep 作使役动词使用，后面不跟不定式作主语补足语。
14．We found the meeting room thoroughly ________ and everything ________ in good order.A．cleaned; arranged B．cleaned; arrangingC．cleaning; arranged D．cleaning; arranging答案与解析：A cleaned 和arranged 皆为过去分词在句中作宾语补足语，表示状态。
15．—I'd better ________ now.The water is boiling in the kitchen.—Good-bye.A．ring off B．ring upC．hold on D．ring back答案与解析：A根据语境应是“挂断电话”，故答案为A。
ring up 意为“打电话”；hold on 意为“不挂断”；ring back 意为“回复电话”。
Ⅱ.阅读理解My dad is very unique because of his personality and lifetyle，For instance，he put his watch on his left hand，even though he's a lefty，and parking his car only in the garage is just his thing and doesn't change.My father only wears suits during the week because it's something very professional and formal.He loves to teach what he knows，from teaching my mother，aunt，and sisters driving skills to teaching his kids vocabulary.Also，whenever he is asked to do something at work，whatever it is，he will always complete the task on time.My mother buys most of his clothes，as he hates big crowds.In his house，children watch TV only after finishing all homework，which he believes is the best，because the child does his homework and still stays happy.One of my father's main focuses in life is making sure his children grow up the fight way，like he did.He grew up with one sister in Chicago.As he got older，he got married to my mother who is three years younger than him.My dad is an individual with numerous qualities.His personality is just very wonderful to live with.The manners he shows are so refined and probably much better than most people.I admire my father and want to be just like him when I grow up.1．The author used examples in the first paragraph to show his father ________.A．is a stubborn manB．has only one garageC．is a unique personD．doesn't want any change答案与解析：C细节理解题。