2019届九年级下学期第一次调研员英语试题(附答案)

团队六校2018学年第二学期九年级第一次调研英语试卷卷一说明：本卷共三大题，45小题，满分70分。

第一部分听力部分一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分；共计25分）第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1.What is Rose going to do this afternoon?A. She’s going to write an article.B. She’s going to go fishing.C. She’s going to do housework.2. What did the girl use to be like?A. Fat and shy.B. Short and shy.C. Tall and outgoing.3. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Sunny. B .Cloudy. C .Rainy4. What's the matter with the boy?A. He has a toothacheB. He has a feverC. He has a sore throat5. What does the man think is the biggest problem in the world today?A. Poor education.B. Traffic.C. The population第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6~7两个小题。

6. How far is it from Ben's home to school?A. About 3 kilometers.B. About 5 kilometers.C. About 10 kilometers.7. How will Ben probably go to school tomorrow?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8~10三个小题。

8. What has Kate been doing recently?A. Looking for a part-time job.B. Working in a restaurant.C. Meeting her friends.9. How many hours does Tom work every evening?A. About 5 hours.B. About 3 hours.C. About 4 hours.10. Will Kate go there right now and talk to the manager?A. Yes, she will.B. No, she won’t.C. We don’t know.第三节：听短文，根据内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项完成表格。

11. A. 1910s B. 1920s C. 1930s12. A.stronger B. taller C. bigger13. A. easy B. important C. dangerous14. A. guide dogs B. disabled dogs C. blind dogs15. A. living room B. kitchen C. bathroom第二部分笔试部分二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Ma Huijuan, a 38-year-old farmer from Ningxia, kept writing for many years. And now she is a famous 16 .Over the years, she has typed two million characters on 17 mobile phones. She wrote many stories in her free time.Ma has become 18 her writing in her village. She organized a study group of more than 30 women and taught them to read and write.Ma had to 19 studying at school when she was 16 years old. But it didn't end her love for20 . She often borrowed books from her classmates.21 she bought her first mobile phone in 2008, Ma has been writing online. She writes for two or three hours on free days, and only for about five minutes on 22 days.In her articles, she mainly describes her daily work 23 a simple but humorous way. Her articles also describe her family, her childhood, the villagers and the beautiful scenery in Ningxia. However. no one could 24 her at first. People said she was doing some meaningless work. Her husband 25 complained she used her mobile phone too often."They didn't understand me until my first article was published. In rural areas, the 26 is that we women do the housework at home, and the men work outside, " she said."As for reading and writing, that is 27 for farmers. But I don' t think so. After finishing my work, I try my best to develop my 28 ."Last October, Ma helped people build a library to 29 them to read books."Reading and writing helped me express my 30 and feelings well. I hope more people would realize the importance of studying and chase(追求) their dreams bravely," she said.16. A. singer B. painter C. reader D. writer17. A. our B. their C. her D. his18. A. bored with B. interested in C. famous for D. worried about19. A. hate B. stop C. keep D. start20. A. reading B. dancing C. drawing D. singing21. A .Because B. Although C. Since D. Before22. A. long B. quiet C. short D. busy23. A. in B. at C. for D. with24. A. understand B. hurt C. leave D. kill25. A. neither B. gladly C. hardly D. also26.A. question B. solution C. tradition D. task27. A. easy B. careless C .impossible D. expensive28. A. interest B. advice C. business D. information29. A. warn B. encourage C. promise D. invite30. A. lessons B. trips C. thoughts D. choices三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AHere are some great beach spots for your family to have some fun together.■Galadesi Beach, FloridaTo be honest, you'll hardly be alone here. Caladesi Island State Park is home to hundreds of birds nesting(栖息) among the sunflower-flecked small hills of sand. On the other hand, there is not a parking space in sight.How to Get There: The park, off the west coast, can be gotten to by boat from Honeymoon Island State Park.■Ruby Beach, WashingtonRuby Beach feels almost mythical(神话的),especially at low tide and in the fog. The rocks there are strange-looking, and the pools can be surprising, tooHow to Get There: There's a sign seven miles north of Kalaloch on Hwy, 101. From the parking lot, follow the path through the trees, down a decline, then toward the water.■Pfeiffer Beach, CaliforniaThe rocks there are amazing. In some places, the sand is a light shade of purple. Sure, it can get windy, but that's a small price to pay for paradise.How to Get There: The turn off is actually just past the Pfeiffer Big Sur State Park entrance, at Sycamore Canyon Rd. Drive two miles to the beach, and then walk 10 minutes north to Deer Canyon. There's no sign, but you'll know it when you see it.■High Bar Harbor, New JerseyIt sits on Long Beach Island, one of the most popular Jersey shores. But watch the water when the tide(潮汐）comes in, you may not be able to leave until the tide goes.How to Get There: Take Long Beach Blvd. north into the town of Barnegat Light and turn left on 20th St. ,a. k. a. Auburn Road Go a 1/3 of a mile, and then turn right at the Y-shaped crossing onto Sunset Blvd. Take it to the end. You'll see a footpath( 脚印）to the beach.31. When you're walking on Pfeiffer Beach, you may______.A. meet a windy dayB. see some red sandsC. see lots of birdsD. see a parking space32. Ruby Beach and Pfeiffer Beach have ______in common.A. small poolsB. special rocksC. purple sandD. lots of birds33. It can be inferred when the tides come in that______.A.Long Beach Island can be covered by waterB.Long Beach Island is popular with touristsC. the footpath to High Bar Harbor can be goneD. you may be able to leaveBIn China. The 12th month of the lunar calendar(阴历) is called layue. The month is full of interesting festivals and customs.Laba Festival, which falls on the eighth day of layue, is the first festival in this month. From this day on, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year.On Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge.There are usually eight things in the porridge: rice, red beans, peas, dried lotus seeds(莲子)，dates(红枣)，and three different kinds of fruits and nuts. The porridge is not just good for your health, but a blessing(祝福)for the coming of Chinese New Year.Laba porridge is not the only tasty food in layue. Laba garlic(腊八蒜) is popular in the north. People begin to soak garlic in vinegar from that day on, and eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. While in the south, people like making sausages.Another major celebration before Spring Festival is xiaonian. It is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month. Traditionally it is an important occasion when people offer sacrifices(祭品) to the Kitchen God who looks after the family.Don't forget to clean your home. This is also an important thing to do to prepare for the Chinese New Year. It means sweeping away the dust of the old year and welcoming a fresh start Now, thelast thing for you to do is to wait for the coming Spring Festival.34. Laba Festival is on______.A. the 12th of DecemberB. the 12th of layueC. the 8th of layue D .the 8th of December35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?A. People eat Laba porridge because it can keep them healthy the next year.B. People like eating Laba garlic with dumplings during the Chinese New Year.C. Laba porridge, Laba garlic and sausages are popular in the north China.D. People begin to prepare for the Chinese New Year from the 23rd day of layue.36. From the story, we know that ______.A. xiaonian is the second most important occasion in a yearB. your sacrifices make Kitchen God look after your family wellC. if you don't clean your home, you won't have a fresh startD. cleaning the house before the new year has a very good meaning37. What does the passage mainly want to tell us ?A. Festivals and customs in layueB. Different Chinese festivalsC. Celebrations for the Spring FestivalD. How to celebrate the Chinese New YearCRick is a student at an expensive private university. He is lucky because he has a wonderfuloffer from the university's sports department. He can study for free because he is a great basketball player, and the team needs him.But Rick likes going to parties more than studying. He goes out with his friends four or five times a week. Rick misses a lot of classes because he usually doesn't feel well in the morning after partying all night. He tries to do his best at basketball practice, but he feels sick there sometimes, too.Rick gets some teammates to go out with him on a Wednesday night. They are all having lots of fun very late that night and drinking a lot. They decide to play basketball outside. As they play,one teammate falls and breaks his arm. They have to take him to the hospital, and they are all very upset.Naturally, Rick's coach is very angry. "I spoke to your teachers, his coach says. You miss lots of classes and your grades are very bad. And if you do not improve your grades, you will have to leave the team and the university. You have some thinking to do."Rick is shocked at his coach's words. He does not want to leave the team! He thinks about his parents and his grandparents. They are so proud of him, and his little brother told Rick he was his hero. Rick knows that he can do much better.Rick wants to show his family and his team that he is responsible. And most of all, his dream is to play basketball at a big university! He will not throw it away by partying and drinking too much. From now on, Rick decides to be temperate(节制的)and enjoy what he loves most.38. Which of the following about Rick is TRUE?A. Rick likes studying more than he likes going to parties.B. Rick decides not to party and drink too much any longer.C. Rick misses a lot of classes because he practices playing basketball.D. Rick studies in the university for free because he does well in all subjects.39. What does “shocked” in Paragraph 5 most probably mean?A. very angry.B. very helpless.C. very nervous.D. very surprised.40. Which is the correct order according to the passage?①Rick's coach is very angry with his bad grades.②One of Rick's teammates falls and breaks his arm.③Rick enters an expensive private university.④Rick often goes to parties instead of studying.⑤Rick decides to do his best to study and practice harder.A.③-④-②-①-⑤B.④-③-⑤-②-①C.③-④-①-②-⑤D.⑤-③-④-②-①41. What is the best title for this passage?A. Never give upB. Never show offC. Better late than neverD. Practice makes perfectDFor centuries, humans have wondered whether there is life on Mars. Why is Mars losing its air? Last week, the question was answered.“The answer, is blowing in the wind,”said Michael Meyer. He is the lead scientist for Mars Exploration Program.It turns out solar winds from the sun are slowly stripping( 除掉) away Mars' air. That is what scientists explained at a press conference.Bruce Jakosky is the principal investigator on the MA VEN team. It is a spacecraft that collectsinformation from Mars as it circles around the planet.Today, Mars has a thin atmosphere. It is cold and dry. ______"When we look at ancient Mars, we see a different type of surface. One that had valleys that looked like they were carved by water, lakes that were standing for a long period of time. We see an environment that was much more able to support liquid water."Recently scientists found a kind of liquid water that flows with salt down a mountain area of the planet. But, it is not always there. Scientists already knew that ice exists on Mars. So why is it important to find liquid water?"It means that we have a resource. And when we're looking at sending humans to Mars, water is one of the key things that we need to have. Not only for the astronauts to drink, but also to make oxygen and fuel."Sending humans to Mars will be in the 2030s. Those chosen might fly any number of space vehicles still in development.Human beings are developing rockets and spacecraft to get people to Mars. Scientists want to know how the human body reacts to being in space for long period of time.Whether there is life on Mars remains unanswered. But some scientists think there might be some kind of microbial life on the planet. Finding life on another planet would change the way we view the whole universe.42. What was the surface of ancient Mars like?43. A. It had thin air. B. It was dry.44. C. It had valleys that looked like they were carved by water. D. It had no water.45. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?46. A. The surface of the Mars is different from it used to be.47. B. Scientists have known whether there is life on Mars.48. C. People can not send humans to Mars forever.49. D. There is not any atmosphere on Mars.50. What does the underlined word "Those" in the text refer to?51. A. Scientists B. RocketsD. V ehicles52. Which of the following is the best for“______”in Paragraph 5?53. A. But it used to be much different. B. It was the same case in the past.54. C. It's always like this. D. It will be different in the future.卷 二说明：本题共四大题，30小题，满分 50分四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。