医学英语词汇构词规律第一讲exercise

EL: Video 2 Endocarditis（心 内膜炎）
• Role-play this section with your partners • Script (3/4): • Dr. Greene: The result of spinal tap is negative, so we can rule out meningitis. Murmur is a little louder, 3 over 6. • Nurse: BP’s 80 over 50, but her pulse is 120, resp 36. • Dr. Greene: Can I see your hand? They are very pretty. You know I have a daughter about your age and her favorite color is pink. Unfortunately, we are going to have to take it off so we can look at your nails, okay? Find some acetone and take off the nail polish. Mrs. Lafferty, can I please speak to you for a minute? • Patient’s mother: Is it her heart? Is it said the murmur wasn't dangerous?
OP: Topics for Discussion
• Drugs play an important role in treating illness and saving lives. Yet all drugs have side effects and multiple medications may turn a tolerable side effect into a significant one. Misuse or overuse of drugs may result in grave consequences, even deaths. Therefore, in order to minimize the danger of drugs, we should be careful in choosing medications, adopt appropriate storage and preservation methods, be well informed of drug interactions. And always remember to take medication only when necessary.
EL: Video 2 Endocarditis（心 内膜炎）
• Role-play this section with your partners • Script (4/4): • Dr. Greene: We need to do more blood work and get a chest X-ray. It could be pneumonia or possibly early heart failure. • Patient’s mother: Oh, my God. • Dr. Greene: Has your daughter had any other injuries recently? Any medical or dental work? • Patient’s mother: She went to the dentist two weeks ago. Had her teeth cleaned. • Dr. Greene: She could have what is called endocarditis. Bacteria spreads in the blood stream and causes an infection around the heart valves. It can be treated with antibiotics.
OP: Topics for Discussion
• 1) Have you ever suffered from serious side effects of drugs? What have you learned from them? • 2) What do you think we can do to guarantee safe use of drugs and guard against severe side effects? • 3) Why do you think drugs in our country are often too expensive for common people? What can be done to make drugs affordable to all people?
EL: Video 2 Endocarditis（心 内膜炎）
• Role-play this section with your partners • Script (1/4): Patient’s mother: Temperature is 102. Dr. Greene: Does that hurt? Patient: Yeah. Dr. Greene: Has anyone in your family been sick recently? Patient’s mother: No, we’ve all been fine. Dr. Greene: Your daughter has a very faint heart murmur. Is that right? Patient’s mother: Yeah, since birth. But they call it innocent murmur not supposed to be dangerous.
• 1. T or F Questions 1) F 2) F 3) T 4) F 5) T 6) F 7) F • 2. Spot dictation 1) look and feel like the real medicines 2) miss the chance to take the real medicines 3) identify who makes these drugs or where 4) better enforce the safety and quality 5) new medicines are safe and effective 6) came close to dying 7) the reaction was unusual and rare 8) take too many risks 9) what is now the most effective drug 10) speed up the development of resistance
EL: Video 2 Endocarditis（心 内膜炎）
• Role-play this section with your partners • Script (2/4): Dr. Greene: No, it’s fine, Mrs. Lafferty. Joanie’s probably got the flu. She’s dehydrated, so I’d like to start her on fluids. I think it’s best if we get a spinal tap to rule out meningitis. Patient’s mother: Spinal tap is serious, isn’t it? Dr. Greene: We hope to rule out anything serious. Patient: What are they gonna do, mom? Dr. Greene: We’re gonna help you better. That's what. Be right back. We start an IV, saline, 100cc’s per hour. Get a CBC, Chem-7 and prep for an LP. Nurse: You got it.
Exercise
neuritis angiitis myitis neurosis angiosis neuroma angioma myoma neuromatosis angiomatosis
myomatosis myoneuroma angiomyoma angioneuroma angioneurosis neuroangiomatosis angioneuromyoma
肌瘤
血管病 神经炎 肌神经瘤
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
myoma angiosis
neuritis
myoneuroma
预 习
gastrenterhepatcholcholecholangi-ia -algia alg-dynia -rrhagia -ptosis
IL: Audio 1 Taking Care with Medicine