七下英语Unit 1
英语七下一单元知识点
英语七下一单元知识点英文回答:Unit 1: My School.Vocabulary.classroom: 教室。
library: 图书馆。
cafeteria: 食堂。
playground: 操场。
gymnasium: 体育馆。
office: 办公室。
teacher: 老师。
student: 学生。
principal: 校长。
secretary: 秘书。
Grammar.Present simple tense: Generally used for expressing habitual actions, facts, or truths.Example: I go to school every day.There is/are: Used to indicate the existence or presence of something.Example: There is a library in my school.Possessive adjectives: My, your, his, her, its, our, your, their.Example: This is my classroom.Question words (who, what, when, where, why, how)。
Example: Who is your teacher?Conversation.Greetings and introductions.Asking for and giving directions.Describing school facilities.Talking about school activities.Asking and answering questions about school rules and expectations.Communication.Expressing personal opinions and preferences.Giving advice.Making suggestions.Negotiating.Resolving conflicts.Culture.American school system: Structure and education levels. School uniforms and dress codes.Extracurricular activities and clubs.School traditions and events.中文回答:第一单元,我的学校。
人教版七年级英语下册Unit 1知识点汇总
人教版七年级英语下册Unit 1知识点汇总I. Phrases短语1.join the art club 参加艺术俱乐部2.the swimming club 游泳俱乐部3.the English club 英语俱乐部4.the music club 音乐俱乐部5.the chess club 象棋俱乐部6.play chess 下棋7.play the guitar 弹吉它play the piano 弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴play the drums 打鼓play the trumpet 吹喇叭8.do sth. well 做…..做得好9.be good with sb.和某人相处好10.be good for sb./ sth. 对……有益(有好处)11.be good at sth. /doing sth. 擅长做某事12.need help 需要帮助13.musicians wanted for School Music Festival 学校音乐会招聘音乐人14.do Chinese kung fu 会中国功夫e and show us 来给我们表演表演16.show sb. sth./ show sth. to sb. 给某人看某物17.English-speaking students 说英语的学生18.on the weekend/at the weekendon weekends/at weekends 在周末19.tell stories 讲故事20.Students’ Sports Center 学生运动中心21.make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友22.need sb. to do sth 需要某人做某事need to do sth 需要去做某事23.help wanted 招聘启事24.school show 学校公演25.in the music room在音乐教室26.a swimming pool 游泳池27.a wanted ad 招聘广告28.a fashion show 时装秀29.want sth. 想要什么want to do sth. 想要做什么want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事30.help sb. with sth. 在某事上帮助某人help sb. (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事II. Sentences句子1.–你会游泳吗?-不,我不会。
七年级英语下册 Unit 1 单元知识点总结
七年级英语下册 Unit 1 单元知识点总结Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?单词与词组Join:表示“参加,加入”,此处指参加社团或组织,成为其中的成员。
Join the army 参军join the NBA 加入美国篮球协会Join the art/sports/music/English/chess club 参加体育/音乐/英语/象棋俱乐部乐器类+theplay the guitar /the violin/the drums/the piano非乐器类+ theplay soccer/ basketball/volleyball/football/tennis/badminton (英式足球/ 篮球/ 排球/英式足球,美式橄榄球/网球/羽毛球)Be good at+ sth./doing sth. 擅长做某事Be good with 与…相处得好Be good to 对…友好=be friendly to Be good for 对…有好处Like to do sth.特指某一次的动作;like doing sth. 强调经常性的爱好。
两者都表示喜欢做某事,在仅仅表达“喜欢”时两者可以通用。
Tell:Tell stories 讲故事tell sb. sth. /to do sth. /not to do sth.告诉某人某事/不要做某事Help:Help sb. to do sth. /help sb. with sth./ help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事Help yourself/sb. (to sth.)把某物(尤其是指食物,饮料等)拿给自己/某人can't help doing sth.情不自禁做某事Call at 用于打某人的电话 e.g. Call Mr.Brown at 293-7742Home:1. 表示动态概念。
意思是“回家”,“到家”。
(word)七年级下英语单词讲解Unit1
Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?一、单词讲解:1、guitar n.吉他→playtheguitar弹吉他⑴guitar,drum,piano,violin为乐器→playthe+乐器〔名词前要加定冠词the〕。
即:playtheguitar,playthedrums,playthepiano,playtheviolin。
⑵chess棋牌类游戏前不加定冠词the。
→play+棋牌类游戏即:playchess,playcards。
⑶soccer,tennis,baseball,ping-pong,basketball,volleyball 等球类运动前也不加the。
→play+球类运动即:playsoccer,playtennis,playbaseball,playping-pong,playbasketball,playvolleyball。
2、sing v.唱歌→Icansingwell.singer n.歌手3、swim v.游泳swimmer n.游泳者swimming n./G.游泳→swimmingclub/be goodatswimming/ helpmewithswimming 4、dance v.跳舞n.舞蹈dancer n.跳舞者dancing n./G.跳舞→Iamgoodatdancing.5、draw v.画画→Ican’tdrawwell.drawing n.画,图画→Herdrawingsareverygood.Ilikethem.6、chess n.国际象棋→playchess下国际象棋①说〔某种语言〕;说话→speakEnglish/Chinese7、speak v.②演讲,发言→Shewantstospeakintheclassmeeting.speake r①说某种语言的人→anEnglishspeaker=aspeakerofEnglish n.②演讲者,发言人8、join+某个组织、俱乐部、社会团体、军队,党派等“参加〔成为其中的一员〕〞jointheartclub/jointhearmy/jointheParty/jointheLeaguejoin+sb. “参加到某人的行列中,和某人一起〞→Comeandjoinus.join(sb.)i n+活动“参加某人的活动中,参加做,参加某个活动(比赛)〞→Shewantstojoinusinthegame.joinin=takepartin+活动n.→I’mgoodatEnglish.9、begoodat+pron.→Sheisn’tgoodatit.G.→They’regoodatsinging.begoodat...=dowellin... 擅长〔做〕某事begoodwithsb 和某“人相处的好〞begoodfor ···对·有“益处〞begoodtosb.“对某人好〞讲述→tellstories/astorytellsb.aboutsth.向某人讲述有关...的情况→Pleasetellmeaboutyourschool.10、tell v.tellsb.sth.告诉某人某事→Pleasetellmeyourname.告诉tellsb.(not)todo →Shete llsmenottoplaysocceratschool.tellsb.+句子→Hetellsmehelikestennis.11、write v.写writestories写故事writetosb.给某人写信writer n.作家,作者①n.表演,演出,节目→schoolshow学校演出,学校表演12、show②n.展览,展出→(be)onshow在展出→Somepicturesareonshowintheschool.③v.出示给某人看,给某人看→showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.13、or conj.①或者〔常用在疑问句中〕→Canyousingordance?②也不,和〔常用在否认句中〕→Idon’tlikeapplesorbananas.14、talk v.说话,交谈talkto/withsb.talktosb.aboutsth.talkaboutsth.say,speak, tell 和talk的区别①say指用语言表达思想,着重说话的内容。
初中英语人教版七年级下册Unit1单词和知识点整理
七年级英语下册Unit1 单词和知识点一、词汇表guitar [ɡɪˈtɑː] n.吉他sing [sɪŋ] v.唱;唱歌swim [swɪm] v.&n.游泳dance [dɑːns] v.&n.跳舞;舞蹈draw [drɔː] v.画chess [tʃes] n.国际象棋play chess 下国际象棋speak [spiːk] v.说(某种语言);说话speak English 说英语join [dʒɔɪn] v.参加;加入club [klʌb] n.俱乐部;社团be good at…擅长于…tell [tel] v.讲述;告诉story ['stɔːri] n.故事;小说write [raɪt] v.写作;写字show [ʃəʊ] n.&v.演出;节目;给…看;展示or [ɔː] conj.或者;也不(用于否定句)talk [tɔːk] v.&n.说话;交谈talk to…跟……说kung fu n.(中国)功夫drum [drʌm] n.鼓play the drums 敲鼓piano [pɪ'ænəʊ] n.钢琴play the piano 弹钢琴violin [vaɪəˈlɪn] n.小提琴play the violin 拉小提琴also ['ɔːlsəʊ] adv.也;而且people ['piːpl] n.人;人们home [həʊm] n.&adv.家;活动本部;到家;在家be good with…善于应付……的;对……有办法make [meɪk] v.使成为;制造make friends 结交朋友today [tə'deɪ] adv.在今天help (sb) with sth 在某方面帮助(某人)center (=centre) n.中心;中央weekend ['wiːk'end] n.周末on the weekend (在)周末teach [tiːtʃ] v.教;讲授musician [mjuːˈzɪʃ(ə)n] n.音乐家二、知识点归纳◆短语归纳1.play chess 下国际象棋2.play the guitar 弹吉他3.speak English 说英语4.English club 英语俱乐部5.talk to 跟…说6.play the violin 拉小提琴7.play the piano 弹钢琴8.play the drums 敲鼓9.make friends 结交朋友10.do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫11.tell stories 讲故事12.play games 做游戏13.on the weekend/on weekends 在周末◆用法集萃1.play +棋类/球类下…棋/打…球2.play the +西洋乐器弹/拉…乐器3.be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事4.be good with sb. 和某人相处地好5.need sb.to do sth. 需要某人做某事6.can + 动词原形能/会做某事7.a little + 不可数名词一点儿…8.join the…club 加入…俱乐部9.like to do sth.=love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事◆典句必背1.—Can you draw? 你会画画吗?—Yes, I can./No, I can’t.是的,我会。
新版(人教版)七年级(下)英语Unit1课文详解
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?Section A 1a — 1c (P1)* 教师寄语:Never do things by halves. 做事不要半途而废。
【学习目标】:1. 掌握表示爱好的单词.2.熟练的谈论表示能力的话题,以及自己的意愿.【学习重点】:学会谈论自己或别人的能力.【体验学习】:情态动词can小结:后面总是接动词原形,没有人称和数的变化。
意思是“能,会”。
用法口诀:情态can表能力,和行为动词不分离。
不管主语如何变,can的模样永不变。
只要出现动词can,动词原形后面站。
一般疑问can提前,否定can后not添。
2. play的用法小结:play与体育、棋类词语连用时,不加定冠词theeg: play basketball, play chess, play cardsplay与乐器类词语连用时要加定冠词theeg: play the guitar,play the piano play the drum,play the violin 【课堂导学】:学习任务一、认读并书写本课单词1,个人自读,记忆单词,小组互相检查读写情况2. 默写下列单词并展示。
弹吉他__________ 跳舞_________游泳__________ 唱歌_________ 下国际象棋______ 画画_________ 说英语______________________3.小组内核对答案4.完成1a 将单词与图画匹配学习任务二、学会谈论自己的能力并询问他人的能力。
1.听录音完成1b排序。
2.理解并复述听力对话并和你的伙伴编新对话。
3.完成1c, 练习下面的对话:Can you---? Yes, I can. No, I can’t学习任务三、合作探讨1.试翻译以下短语,并讨论有什么不同?弹吉他__________________ 踢足球___________________2.讨论如何询问第三人称能力的句型---Can he sing? ---Yes, he can. / No, he can't.---Can Tom speak English? ---Yes, he can. / No, he can't.【自主检测】:I.精挑细选1. Can you ________ English?A. speakB. talkC. say2. Can he __________ basketball?A. playB. playsC. playing3. My brother want _______ the chess club.A. joinB. to joinC. joins4. Mary can play the chess________ she can't swim.A. andB. orC. but5. His brother plays _______ piano every day.A. /B. aC. theII.翻译官说英语_____________ 弹吉他_____________ 象棋俱乐部__________ 下象棋______________ 英语俱乐部_____________ 音乐俱乐部__________ 美术俱乐部___________ 游泳俱乐部_____________ 参加___________ Ⅲ. 补全对话A. Can you ___________(唱歌)?B. Yes, I ________. Can you _________(游泳)?A. No, I want to join _______________(象棋俱乐部).B. I don't like ______________(象棋)A. What club do you want to __________?B. I want to join __________________(游泳俱乐部)【快乐链接】英汉对对碰:Match each word with the right Chinese meaning.Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?Section A 2a— 2d (P2)* 教师寄语:Never do things by halves. 做事不要半途而废。
人教版英语七年级下册Unit 1知识点
七下Unit 1Section A1.swim游泳swim用作不及物动词,意为“游泳”。
go swimming意为“去游泳”。
Please don't swim in the river.请不要在河里游泳。
[拓展]swim还可用作名词,意为“游泳”,其前常加不定冠词a。
have a swim意为“游泳”,go for a swim意为“去游泳”。
Let's go for a swim.咱们去游泳吧。
2.play chess下国际象棋play chess意为“下国际象棋”。
play与棋牌类球类名词搭配,表示“参与”,棋牌类、球类名词前不加任何冠词。
I want to play chess with you我想和你下国际象棋。
Let's play soccer..咱们踢足球吧3.speak English说英语speak此处用作及物动词,意为“说(某种语言)”,后常接表示语言的名词作宾语。
speak Chinese/French说汉语/法语[拓展]speak还可用作不及物动词,意为“说话”通常指说话的能力或方式;还可表示“演讲;发言”。
speak to sb.意为“对某人说话”。
The child can't speak.这个孩子不能说话。
Who wants to speak at the meeting?谁想在会上发言?May I speak to Lucy?我可以和露西通话吗?4.play the guitar弹吉他play the guitar意为“弹吉他"。
当play与乐器名词搭配,表示“演奏;弹奏;吹奏”时,乐器名词前须加定冠词the。
play the violin拉小提琴play the drums敲鼓play the piano弹钢琴5.I want to join the art club.我想参加美术社团。
(1)want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。
I want to play chess with my grandpa after dinner.晚饭后我想和爷爷下国际象棋。
人教版英语七年级下 UNIT1 Can you play the guitar知识详解
UNIT 1 Can you play the guitar?一、重点词汇guitar[ɡɪˈtɑː(r)] n.吉他guitarist 吉他手词缀:“- ist”表示某种职业piano — pianist 钢琴家violin — violinist 小提琴家art — artist 艺术家science — scientist 科学家经典例题:➢She is an (art) . (用所给词的适当形式填空)sing [sɪŋ] v.唱歌(sing/sang/sung)singer n.歌手词缀:“-er”表示某种职业teach — teacher 老师dance — dancer 舞者swim — swimmer 游泳者;游动运动员cook v.烹饪;n.厨师— cooker n.厨具经典例题:➢He is a (paint) . (用所给词的适当形式填空)swim [swɪm] v.& n.游泳(swim/swam/swum)go swimming 去游泳延伸:“go+动词ing”去……go hiking 去远足go dancing 去跳舞go running 去跑步go fishing 去钓鱼go jogging 去慢跑经典例题:➢Let's go (shop) . (用所给词的适当形式填空)speak [spiːk] v.说(某种语言);说话(speak/spoke/spoken)经典例题:➢Actions louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
(用所给词的适当形式填空)write [raɪt] v.写作,写字(write/wrote/written)writing n.写作;作品;笔迹written adj.书面的;正式的write in/with…用……写write down 写下;记下经典例题:➢You need to improve your ( write) skills. (用所给词的适当形式填空)➢This book is written French.A.byB.toC.asD.in➢Please write your names here.A.upB.downC.onD.withviolin [ˌvaɪəˈlɪn] n.小提琴viola n.中提琴cello n.大提琴people [ˈpiːpl] n.人;人们people作为“人;人们”讲时,是集合名词,没有复数形式;作为“民族”讲时,是可数名词,有复数形式。
七年级下册Unit 1知识点梳理
Unit1 Can you play the guitar? 知识梳理◆短语归纳1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the piano 弹钢琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫11. tell stories 讲故事12. play games 做游戏13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末◆用法集萃 1. play +棋类/球类下…棋/打…球2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉…乐器3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿…8. join the…club 加入…俱乐部9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事◆典句必背1. —Can you draw? 你会画画吗?—Yes, I can./No, I can’t.是的,我会。
/不,我不会。
2. —What club do you want to join? 你想加入哪个俱乐部?—I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。
3. You can join the English club. 你可以加入英语俱乐部。
4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 听上去很好。
七年级下英语unit1canyouplaytheguitar
can 放于句首,构成 一般疑问句。
I we
Can you
she he it they
play the guitar?
若是表示请求的问句,我们可以 答:OK. / All right. /Sorry, … Can的肯定及否定回答:
I
we
Yes,
can.
you
she
No, he can’t. it
they
2.Join 与join in的区别
• 1. join v. 参加,加入 它是短暂性动词, 不能和一段时间连用。后加组织名称或人 称代词
• join the army /Party/ football team 参军/ 入党/加入足球队
• 2.join in 参加,加入某种活动。 • May I join in your conversation? 我可以加
• Dolphins can play with a ball.
• ④有关play的其他常用短语: • play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑, • We all play a joke on him. • 我们都开他的玩笑 • play games 做游戏, • play +sth.+on + 乐器,用乐器演奏…
(Sth.)
• 例:The girl often play the English song on the piano. 这个小女孩经常用 钢琴演奏英文歌曲
4.Can you help with sports?
• help sb with sth. / v-ing. • 在某件事情上帮助某人 • 如果表示“帮助做…”,常接不定式,
1.can 的用法
人教版七年级英语下册Unit 1全单元课件.ppt
A:_W_h_a_t_c_lu_b_d_o_e_s_s_h_e_w__an_t_t_o_jo_i_n? B:_S_h_e_w_a_n_t_s _to__jo_in_t_h_e_c_h_e_s_s _c_lu_b. A:_C_a_n__sh_e__pl_a_y_c_h_e_ss_?________ B:_Y_e_s_, _sh_e__ca_n_._/ _N_o_, s_h_e_c_a_n_’t_. __
6. speak English __a__
7. play the guitar __f___
1b Listen and number the conversations [1-3].
2 A: Can you swim? B: No, I can’t.
A: I want to join the art club. 3 B: Can you draw?
drums _2_ piano _3_ guitar _1_ violin _4_
1c Pairwork
Ask and answer questions about the instruments.
Example: A: Can you play the violin? B: No, I can’t. C: I can. I can also play the guitar.
8. /drʌm/
drum n.鼓
9.
play the drums 敲鼓
10./pi'ænəʊ/
piano n.钢琴
11.
play the piano 弹钢琴
12./vaɪə'lɪn/
violin n.小提琴
13.
play the violin 拉小提琴
新人教版七年级英语(下)unit1辞汇与句型
Unit you play the guitar?One:▲重点辞汇an English song唱英文歌;paint pictures\draw pictures画画;Join the(art艺术,美术/sports运动/music/swimming游泳/chess 象棋)club参加---俱乐部music演奏音乐:play the piano弹钢琴;play the violin拉小提琴;play the guitar弹吉他;play the trumpt吹喇叭,吹小号;play the erfu.拉二胡;play the drum打鼓;sports做运动:play basketball打篮球;play soccer\footbal踢足球;play baseball打棒球;play volleyball打排球;play tennis打网球;play ping-pong\play table tennis打乒乓球;chess下象棋;play Chinese chess下中国象棋;play cards玩纸牌;play music演奏音乐;play games玩游戏;play computer games.玩电脑游戏.well唱的好;dance well跳的好;paint/draw well画的好;play the guitar well.吉他弹的好good at sth在---方面有特长,擅擅长---;be good at doing sth擅长做某事;be good with sb对---很好,擅擅长应付---;and join us!和我门一路来;do Chinese Kungfu.玩中国功夫;make friends交朋友;make friends with sb与某某交朋友;help sb (to)do sth帮忙某人做某事;help sb with sth在---方面帮忙某人;speak English/Chinese a little讲一点英语/中文;Thanks a lot.\Thanks very much.超级谢谢!busy忙;be busy doing sth忙于做某事;be busy with sth忙于做某事;Be free有空;(东西)免费wanted招聘帮手;Teachers wanted招聘老师;Doctors wanted招聘医生;Musicians wanted.招聘音乐家说话(强调说话内容):say a word说句话;say it in English用中文说(它);Tell告知,讲述:tell a story/tell stories讲(告知)故事;tel l a funny story讲有趣的故事;tell a joke/tell jokes讲玩笑话;Talk交谈:talk to/with sb与---交谈;speak English\Chinese.讲英文,讲中文band摇滚乐队;an email address.邮件地址;on weekends在周末;on weekdays在工作日;on Sundays.在礼拜天Two:▲必诵句型能,会you sing\dance\play the guitar?你会做----吗?-Yes,I ,I can’t.Maria do Chinese kongfu?-Can she speak English?她会讲英语/中文吗?-Yes,she can.-No,she can’可是she can speak Chinese.you and Tom play chess?-Yes,we can./No,we can’t.Jim and Jenny swim?-Yes,they can./No,they can’t.can you do?你会做什么呢?-I can dance,but I can’t sing.club do you want to join?你想参加什么俱乐部?-I want to join the(swimming/music/English/art艺术,美术/sports/chess)club.7.(1)Bill can play the guitar,and而且he can also 也play the violin.(2)Tom can会play volleyball,but可是he can’t 不会play the piano.(3)Maria can play the violin,but she can’t play chess.(4)Jim can paint pictures,but he can’t paint it well.Three:辞汇,句型,语法拓展good at sth擅擅长---;在---方面有特长;be good at doing sth擅长做某事;be good with sb.对---很好,擅擅长和---打交道;be good for对---有利处;be bad for对---有害处;(1)Are you good with (kids/old people)?(2)Mr Wang is a teacher,he is good with students.(3)I’m good at English.=I’m good at studying English.Are you good at speaking Chinese?I’m good at swimming.(4)She is good at telling stories.(5)Jenny is good at playing the violin.(6)Doing sports is good for your health.运动有利健康。
人教版英语七下_Unit 1 基础知识专项讲练
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?(知识讲解)play chess 下国际象棋【知识详解】play 后面跟棋牌、球类或其他体育方面的名词时, 不加任何冠词。
例如:Can you play chess?你会下棋吗?Let’s go and play soccer.咱们去踢足球吧。
I want to play chess with you.我想和你下国际象棋。
【拓展记忆】动词play 的其他用法:①play 后面跟乐器时, 需要用定冠词the。
例如:I can play the guitar.我会弹吉他。
②play 后面跟玩具或其他名词时,一般加介词with。
play with 玩……;玩弄。
例如:Dolphins can play with a ball. 海豚会玩球。
speak English 说英语【知识详解】①speak的意思是“说话”,作及物动词时,意为“说(某种语言)”,其后的宾语为某种语言。
例如:Does he speak English?他会说英语吗?注意:say it in English 意思是“用英语说它”, 注意此处不要用speak。
in English“用英语”, 如:What’s this in English?Please say it in English.②speak作不及物动词时, 意思是“说话”, 通常指说话的能力和方式;还可表示“作演讲, 发言”之意。
例如:Would you like to speak at the meeting?你要在会上发言吗?【拓展记忆】speak 常用于打电话用语中。
例如:May I speak to Mr.Green?我可以同格林先生通话吗?I want to join the art club.我想加入美术俱乐部【知识点详解】①want to do sth.= would like to do sth. 想要做某事。
Unit1课件人教版七年级英语下册
8.also adv 也;而且
【考点】①位置:be动词/情态动词之后,实义动词之前
②also/too/either/as well的区别 also 放在be动词/情态动词之后,实义动词之前 too 放在肯定句句末,并且要用逗号隔开
02
either 放在否定句句末,并且要用逗号隔开
as well一般放在句末,不需要用逗号隔开
1
1.guitar [ɡɪ'tɑ:(r)] n. 吉他
2.sing [sɪŋ] v. 唱;唱歌
3.swim [swɪm] v. & n. 游泳
词汇
4.dance [dɑːns], [dæns] v. 跳舞 n. 舞蹈 5.draw [drɔː] v. 画
Words 6.chess [tʃes] n. 国际象棋 7.play chess 下国际象棋
5.tell告诉;讲述 【考点】①告诉 tell sb (not)to do sth告诉某人(不)要做某事
tell sb sth告诉某人某事 ②讲述 tell a story讲故事 tell stories讲故事 tell a lie撒谎 ③ 分辨 tell the difference between right and wrong 6.show n.&v. 演出;节目;展示 【考点】①show sb sth=show sth to sb展示给某人看 ②have a talk show有一场脱口秀 7.talk v.&n. 谈话;交谈 【考点】①talk with sb=talk to sb与某人交谈 ②talk of/sbout sb/sth谈论某人/某物 ③have a talk with sb 与某人交谈
2.情态动词can的用法 ①含义:能;会;可以;可能 ②句式
七年级下英语单词讲解Unit1(最新整理)
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?一、单词讲解:1、guitar n. 吉他 → play the guitar 弹吉他⑴ guitar, drum, piano, violin 为乐器 → play the +乐器 (名词前要加定冠词the )。
即:play the guitar, play the drums, play the piano, play the violin 。
⑵ chess 棋牌类游戏前不加定冠词the 。
→ play +棋牌类游戏 即:play chess, play cards 。
⑶ soccer, tennis, baseball, ping-pong, basketball, volleyball 等球类运动前也不加the 。
→play +球类运动 即:play soccer, play tennis, play baseball, play ping-pong, play basketball, play volleyball 。
2、sing v. 唱歌 → I can sing well. singer n. 歌手3、swim v. 游泳 swimmer n. 游泳者swimming n./G. 游泳 → swimming club / be good at swimming / help me with swimming 4、dance v. 跳舞 n. 舞蹈 dancer n. 跳舞者dancing n./G. 跳舞 → I am good at dancing.5、draw v. 画画 → I can’t draw well.drawing n. 画,图画 → Her drawings are very good. I like them. 6、chess n. 国际象棋 → play chess 下国际象棋 ① 说(某种语言);说话 → speak English /Chinese ② 演讲,发言 → She wants to speak in the class meeting.① 说某种语言的人 → an English speaker = a speaker of English ② 演讲者,发言人8、join + 某个组织、俱乐部、社会团体、军队,党派等 “加入……(成为其中的一员)”→ join the art club / join the army / join the Party / join the Leaguejoin + sb. “参加到某人的行列中,和某人一起” → Come and join us.join (sb.) in + 活动 “加入某人的活动中,加入做…,参加某个活动(比赛) ”→ She wants to join us in the game.n. → I’m good at English.9、be good at + pron. → She isn’t good at it.G. → They’re good at singing.speaker n.7、speak v.join in …=take part in +活动讲述 → tell stories/a storytell sb. about sth. 向某人讲述有关...的情况 → Please tell me about your school.tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事 → Please tell me your name. tell sb. (not) to do…→ She tells me not to play soccer at school.tell sb. + 句子 → He tells me he likes tennis.11、write v. 写 write stories 写故事write to sb.给某人写信writer n. 作家,作者 ① n. 表演,演出,节目→ school show 学校演出,学校表演12、show ② n. 展览,展出 → (be) on show 在展出 → Some pictures are on show in the school.③ v. 出示…给某人看,给某人看…→ show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.13、or conj. ① 或者(常用在疑问句中)→ Can you sing or dance?② 也不,和(常用在否定句中)→ I don’t like apples or bananas.14、talk v. 说话,交谈 talk to/with sb.talk about sth.15、kung fu → do (Chinese) kung fu 16、drum n. 鼓 → play the drums 17、piano n. 钢琴 → play the pianopianist n. 钢琴家18、violin n. 小提琴 → play the violinviolinist n. 小提琴家(手)be good at ...= do well in ... 擅长(做)某事be good with sb “和某人相处的好”be good for··· “对······有益处”be good to sb. “对某人好”告诉talk to sb. about sth.10、tell v.say, speak, tell 和talk 的区别① say 指用语言表达思想,着重说话的内容。
七年级英语下册unit1知识点总结
七年级英语下册unit1知识点总结七年级英语下册Unit 1知识点总结Unit 1主要讲述的是人称代词、动词to be、介词in和at的用法、时间的表达方式以及一些基本句型。
1. 人称代词人称代词有主格、宾格和物主代词三种形式,主格用于主语、表语、同位语和动词不定式的主语,宾格用于宾语和介词后的宾格。
物主代词用于表示所有关系和名词性物主代词。
例句:- I am a student. (主格)- He invited her to his party. (宾格)- This is my notebook. (物主代词)2. 动词to be动词to be是英语中最基本的动词之一,表示“是、在、有”等意思。
根据主语的不同人称和数形式,动词to be要进行相应的变化。
例句:- I am a student. (一般现在时)- He was sick yesterday. (一般过去时)- They will be at home tomorrow. (一般将来时)3. 介词in和at的用法in和at都是时间和地点的介词,但是它们的用法略有不同。
in用于指一段时间、季节和年代等长时间段,而at则用于具体的时间点、位置和事件。
例句:- We have English class in the morning. (时间段)- Sarah was born in 2005. (年代)- We will have a party at 7pm. (具体时间点)4. 时间的表达方式时间可以通过以下方式来表达:- 数字:例如1, 2, 3等数字,表示几点钟。
- AM和PM:AM表示上午,PM表示下午或晚上。
- 词语:例如morning, afternoon, evening, night等。
- 固定表达方式:例如at noon, at midnight等。
例句:- It's 3 o'clock in the afternoon. (数字)- I usually get up at 7am. (AM)- We had dinner in the evening. (词语)- The movie will start at midnight. (固定表达方式)5. 基本句型英语中常见的句型有肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句。
人教版七下Unit 1 单元重要词汇,短语及知识点汇总
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?(人教版七下单元重要词汇,短语及知识点汇总)一.单元词汇汇总:guitar n.吉他sing v.唱歌swim v. & n.游泳dance v.跳舞n.舞蹈draw v.画chess n.国际象棋speak v.说,说话join v.参加,加入club n.俱乐部,社团tell v.讲述,告诉story n.故事,小说write v.写作,写字show v.展示,给……看n.演出,节目or conj.或者,也不talk v. & n.说话,交谈drum n.鼓piano n.钢琴violin n.小提琴also adv.也,而且people n.人,人们home n.家,活动本部adv.到家,在家make v.使成为,制造today adv.在今天center n.中央,中心weekend n.周末teach v.教,讲授musician n.音乐家play chess下国际象棋speak English说英语be good at…擅长于……talk to…跟……说kung fu(中国)功夫play the piano弹钢琴be good with…善于应付……的,对……有办法play the drums敲鼓play the violin拉小提琴make friends结交朋友help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人on the weekend在周末do kung fu做中国功夫tell stories讲故事二.单元重要语法:情态动词can1.用法:在形式上没有人称和数的变化,不能单独做谓语,后跟动词原形。
(1)表示能力(can表示现在的能力,could表示过去的能力);e.g. We can speak a little English.Her sister can play the violin.Her sister could speak French.(2)表示许可;e.g. You can play basketball on weekends.You can’t run in the hallways.(3)表示请求(could也可以表示请求,但语气比can更委婉);e.g. Can you help me with my Chinese.Could you tell him to call me back.(4)表示可能性(can表示“理论上的可能性”,could, may表示实际上的可能性)。
2025新外研社版英语七年级下Unit 1 The secrets of happiness单词表
旅游;旅行,出行
post
/pəʊst/
n.
帖子
dragon
/ˈdræɡən/
n.
龙
bath
/bɑːθ/
v.
给……洗澡
decide
/dɪˈsaɪd/
v.
决定,决断,判断
basket
/ˈbɑːskɪt/
n.
篮子;篓子;筐子
princess
/ˌprɪnˈses/
n.
公主
example
/ɪɡˈzæmpəl/
/əˈpɪnjən/
n.
意见,看法
topic
/ˈtɒpɪk/
n.
话题,论题
grammar
/ˈɡræmə/
n.
语法
rule
/ruːl/
n.
规则
more
/mɔː/
det.
另外的,更多的
correct
/kəˈrekt/
adj.
正确的
form
/fɔːm/
n.
形式
chess
/tʃes/
n.
国际象棋
trip
/trɪp/
忘记,遗忘
touch
/tʌtʃ/
v.
感动,触动,打动
once
/wʌns/
adv.
曾经,过去
sunless
/ˈsʌnləs/
adj.
无阳(日)光的
everything
/ˈevriθɪŋ/
pron.
每件事物;所有事物
rich
/rɪtʃ/
adj.
有钱的,富有的
choose
/tʃuːz/
v.
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
1.完形填空。
Dear Tom,I am very glad to get your last 1 .Y ou ask me about 2 in our school.Let me tell you 3 about them.I study in Wuhan No.1 Middle School.There 4 many clubs in our school.There is an English club,an art club,a music club,a basketball c lub,a swimming club,a chess club and a computer club.There is a“Show Y ourselves” 5 in our school every year.It’s on November 30th.On that day,students from different clubs 6 their talents in different ways.They can sing English songs,paint beautiful pictures and draw pictures with 7 .They can play the guitar,the 8 ,the piano and the trumpets.They 9 have a chess competition(比赛),a swimming competition and a basketball competition.They like this festival very much.I join the art club,and I like painting very much.I think it can 10 me happy and relaxed.Best wishes to you! Write to me soon!Y oursLi Hua()1.A.lesson B.letter C.call D.news()2.A.the clubs B.the rules C.subjects D.lessons()3.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing()4.A.be B.is C.am D.are()5.A.festival B.class C.sport D.way()6.A.tell B.open C.show D.play()puters B.games C.art D.books()8.A.basketball B.volleyball C.chess D.violin()9.A.either B.too C.also D.hardly()10.A.let B.make C.have D.showIt is Saturday. Han Ying has 41 today. She wants 42 a new dress. Her mother is 43 ,so she is going to the shop with her father. They go there by car. But her father 44 going shopping, so Han Ying does the shopping and her father sits 45 and waits for her.There are 46 people in the shop. It is very crowded. Han Ying looks at the clothes and chooses(挑选).Her father waits and waits, about an hour goes by, Han Ying doesn’t come out. Her father is worried about her.“47 does she stay in the shop for so long?”He comes out from the car. Just now, a man comes 48 him.“Excuse me. Are you Han Ying’s father?”“Y es.”“Han Ying is waiting for you. She doesn’t have enough money.”“Oh, I see.”Th en he follows the man 49 the shop. Han Ying is very happy to see her father. She chooses 50 .After her father pays the money,they go home together.( )41.A.not class B.no class C.classes D.class( )42.A.buy B.buying C.to buy D.get( )43.A.work B.works C.at work D.with work( )44.A.likes B.like C.don’t like D.doesn’t like( )45.A.by car B.in the car C.in a car D.by the car ( )46.A.a lot of B.lot of C.few D.much( )47.A.What B.Why C.Who D.Where( )48.A.over B.out of C.from D.up to( )49.A.into B.in C.to D.onto( )50.A.dress B.a green nice dressC.a nice green dressD.nice green dress1.语法专题:情态动词can的用法和句型变化一.情态动词can的用法can是情态动词,后面接动词原形,没有第三人称单数形式,也就是说不管主语是什么人称,can 都可以原形。
情态动词can的用法:1.表示能力,意为“能,会”。
如:Nancy can swim.南希会游泳。
Can you sing that song? 你会唱那首歌吗?He can’t play basketball. 他不会打篮球。
2.表示可能性,意为“可能,会”。
在否定句中用can’t表示“不可能”。
如:He can come here tomorrow, but I’m not sure. 他明天可能来这里,但是我并不肯定。
It can’t be true. 这不可能是真的。
3.表示请求或者许可,相当于may,意为“可以”。
如:Can I use your bike? 我可以用你的自行车吗?You can’t talk here. 你们不可以在这里谈话。
二.句型变化1. 肯定句句型:主语+can+动词原形+其他。
如:They can play the violin. 他们会拉小提琴。
2. 否定句句型:主语+can not/can’t+动词原形+其他。
如:I can’t swim. 我不会游泳。
3.一般疑问句句型:Can+主语+动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+can. 否定回答:No,主语+can’t. 如:—Can you say it in English? 你能用英语说它吗?—Y es, I can./No, I can’t.是的,我能。
/不,我不能。
4.can的过去式为could,常用在疑问句中,表示“请求,许可”,带有强烈的委婉客气的感情色彩,回答常用Certainly/Sure/Of course。
专题精练I.单项选择。
()1.—________ you speak Chinese well, Jack?—No, I can’t.A.DoB. DoesC. CanD. Are()2.—Can he play ping-pong?—Y es, __________.A.he canB. he can’tC. I canD. I can’t ()3.—Dad, we can ______ sports in school an hour a day now.—Really? That sounds great.A.to playB. playsC. playD. playing ()4.Alan _____ sing. But he ______ dance.A.can;can’tB. can; canC. can’t; can’tD. can;may ()5.—__________________?—He can play chess.A.What club does Mike want to joinB.What club can Mike joinC.What does Mike doD.What can Mike doII.句型转换。
1. I can play chess well. (变为一般疑问句)______ ______ play chess well?2. Can he play tennis? (作肯定回答)______,he _______.3. Miss Smith can play the violin.(变为否定句)Miss Smith ______ ______ play the violin.4. They can play the drums.(就划线部分提问)________ can they ______?5. I can join the music club. (就划线部分提问)What club _____ _____ join?1.单项选择。
()1. —Can you swim?—_________. I think it’s easy.A.No, I can’t.B. Y es, I can.C. No, I canD. Y es, I can’t. ()2. Lucy is English. She ________ English.A.saysB. tellsC. speaksD. talks()3.He can sing. He wants to _______ the music club.A..take part inB. join inC. joinD. take part ()4. —Can you play _______ guitar?—No, but I can play ______ chess.A.the, theB./, theC. the, /D. /, /()5.Liu Xiang is a _______ runner. He can run _______.A.good, goodB. well, wellC. good, wellD. well, good ()1. Please ______ the boys not to play soccer in the street. It’s dangerous.A.talkB. tellC. speakD. say()2. —Are they books or dictionaries? —___________.A.Y es, they are dictionariesB. No, they are booksC. They are dictionariesD. They are books and dictionaries ()3. They want some students _______ the school show.A. ToB. atC. forD. in()4.—___________? —I can tell stories.A.Where is the swimming clubB.W hy do you want to join the sports clubC.W hat club do you want to joinD.What can you do()5. He can’t sing, ______ he can dance.A.andB. orC. soD. but()1.—I want to learn swimming.—Y ou can ________the swimming club.A.joinB.swimC.learnD.take()2.—_______ do you want to join our club?—Because I want to learn swimming.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.Where ()3.—What can the girl do?—She can ______ Chinese Kung fu.A.takeB.makeC.doD.speak()4.—_______ club do you want to join?—I want to join the art club.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where ()5.—Jim’s cousin wants to join the art club.—Y es.He can _______very well.A.swimB.play footballC.speak EnglishD.paint()1.—Why don’t you join the club?—Because I _____speak English.A.canB.can’tC.willD.learn()2.—They want someone to play the drums or the piano ______ the rock band.A. forB. atC. onD. to—That sounds good.A.playB.makeC.doD.speak ()3.—I want to join your Beidaihe School Trip.And I’m ______ good kids.—Great!Come and join us!A.toB.atC.forD.with()4.—I don’t know how to take photos with this camera.—Let me ______ you.A.watchB.showC.thankD.think()5.—How do you like the kids in our class?—They are very nice.I like to _______ with them.A.have friendsB.make a friendC.make friendsD.have a friend ()26.—Can I help you?—_________.I want to buy a shirt.A.No,thanks.B.Thanks a lot.C.Y ou’re welcome.D.Y es,please.()27.—Can you _______?—Y es.I am in the art club now.A.drawB.swimC.singD.dance()28.—Can you play the violin?—Y es,but I can’t play it very _______.A.goodB.wellC.badD.badly()29.—Why do you want to call Mr Black?—Because I want to _______ to him about the show.A.askB.tellC.talkD.say()30.—Can you ______it in English?—Of course,I can. Don’t yo u know I can _______ English very well?A.speak;speakB.say;sayC.speak;sayD.say;speak()31.—How do you like your math teacher?—We like him very much.He ___________ very well.A.teaches our mathB.teach our mathC.teaches us mathD.teach us math()32.—How is your school trip?—It’s ______ and________.A.relaxed;interestedB.relaxing;interestingC.relaxed;interestingD.relaxing;interested()33. —Kids Summer Camp needs help ______sports.Would you like to join us?—Y es, I’d love to.A.ofB.withC.forD.in()34.—Does your sister want to _______ a singer?—Y es.She likes singing very much.A.doB.isC.beD.are ()35.—Can you ________me your driving license?—Here you are,sir!A.tellB.makeC.showD.have()36.—Can he _______ chess?—Y es.He likes _______ chess very much.A.play;playingB.plays;playingC.playing;playD.plays;play()37.—_______ can I be in the school art festival?—Please call Mr. Zhang at 87802800.A.HowB.WhyC.WhatD.Where()38.—____________________—A sports club.A.Can you play soccer?B.What can you do?C.What club do you want to join?D.Do you join the club?()39.—Mary, can you speak Chinese?—Y es,only ________.A.a lotB.muchC.manyD.a little()40. —Are you good at playing ______violin.—Y es.And I can play ________ basketball very well.A.the;theB./;theC.a,aD.the,/阅读理解。