【优质】贵阳市任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析
贵阳市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解试题(含答案)
贵阳市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解试题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
A man came home from work late, tired and unhappy. He found his 5-year -old son waiting for him at the door.The boy asked, "Daddy, how much do you make every hour?" The father was angry at his son's question. When he said $20 an hour, the little boy asked him for $ 10. The father was even angrier because he thought the boy just wanted some money to buy a toy. So he didn't answer his son.The little boy quietly went to his room. After about an hour, the man calmed himself down (使....平静) and started to think: Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that $ 10."Maybe I was too hard on you just now, "the man went into his son's room and said." Here's the $ 10 you asked for.""Oh, thank you, Daddy!" The little boy said. Then he reached under his pillow (枕头), pulled out some crumpled (皱的) money and said, "Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow, I really want to have supper with you."（1）Did the man give the money to his son at first? (不超过3个词)（2）How much could the father make every hour? (不超过4个词)（3）What did the boy really want to buy? (不超过6个词)【答案】（1）No, he didn't.（2）20 dollars an hour. /$20.（3）An hour of his father's time.【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个男孩想要用钱买他爸爸的时间来一起吃晚餐的故事。
贵阳市中考英语 英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)
贵阳市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容，回答下列各题。
Do you obey the rules in your school? How do you like your school rules? A lot of school rules are similar around the world, but some are different. Every school has their own rules.There are some rules in Japanese schools. The students are not allowed to dye(染) their hair and should keep the hair Japanese black colour. They are not allowed to wear earrings, either. Almost all schools required students to wear uniforms in the past but now half of the schools require uniforms. The students feel happy to wear all kinds of clothes. The students mustn't be late for school. If they are late, they can't get into the school gate because the school gate is closed. In Japan, students are not allowed to have part-time jobs because they may not concentrate on their study.American schools have their own rules. For example, in Morton High School, students are not allowed to choose their own clothes. They must get to school and leave school on time. They must wear sports shoes in gym class. They should keep quiet in the school bus. In America, the students can have part- time jobs in their free time.（1）Why are the students not allowed to have part time jobs in Japan? (不超过8个词) （2）What must the students in Morton High School wear in gym class? (不超过5个词) （3）There must be some rules in your school. Give one example, please. (请自拟—句话作答) 【答案】（1）Because they may not concentrate on their study.（2）They must wear sports shoes.（3）You must be quiet if you enter the school building. (言之有理即可)【解析】【分析】大意：世界上很多学校校规相似，但一些学校的校规却不相同，本文着重介绍日本学校一些校规和美国学校的一些校规的不同。
贵阳市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)
贵阳市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．根据表格内容补全短文。
Each module has three parts-________, Reading and Culture. The topics are Friendship, Wild world, Healthy living and________. The Reading part provides lots of fresh reading passages, which help students improve their________skills such as finding facts, and bring them great enjoyment as well. The________part provides rich cultural background through short stories. The book helps open up students’ eyes and improve their comprehension abilities.【答案】 four/4；Topic；Music；reading；Culture【解析】【分析】（1）根据表格Module中1234，可知一共4个单元，故填four/4。
（2）根据表格可知每单元有话题Topic、阅读Reading和文化Culture三个部分，故填Topic。
（3）根据表格可知话题是关于Friendship友谊、Wild world野生世界、Healthy living健康生活和Music音乐四个部分，故填Music。
（4）根据表格可知阅读部分会提高学生的阅读技能，即reading skills，故填reading。
（5）根据表格可知文化部分提供丰富的文化背景，故填Culture。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
贵阳市中考英语 英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)
贵阳市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
CI arrived at my mother's home for our Saturday family dinner. The smells of food flew over from the kitchen. My mother was pulling out quilt after quilt from the boxes, proudly showing me their beauties. I knew they were all made herself. She was preparing for a quilt show on TV. When we began to fold and put them back into the boxes, I noticed something at the bottom of one box. I pulled it out."What's this?" I asked."Oh?" Mom said, "That's Mama's quilt."I spread the quilt. It looked as if a group of school children had made the pieces together. "Grandmother made this?" I asked in surprise. My grandmother was a master at making quilts. This certainly didn't look like any of the quilts she had made."Yes, right before she died. I brought it home with me last year and made some changes," Mom said, "I'm still working on it. See, this is what I've done so far."I looked at it more closely. She had made a line straight. At the center of the quilt, she had stitched a piece of cloth with these words: "My mother made many quilts. She didn't get all lines straight. But I think this is beautiful. I want to see it finished. Her last quilt.""Oh, this is so nice, Mom." I said. I was sure now that by completing my grandmother's quilt, my mother was honoring her own mother. I realized that I held in my hands a family treasure. It started with the loving hands of one woman, and continued with the loving hands of another.（1）When the writer got home, his mother _________.A. was cooking dinnerB. was preparing for a quilt showC. was watching TVD. was changing her mama's quilt（2）How did the writer's mother deal with her mama's last quilt?A. She took it to a TV show.B. She brought it home and made some changes.C. She gave it to her daughter as a family treasure.D. She made some changes with a group of children.（3）The word "stitched" in the sixth paragraph probably means _________ in Chinese.A. 画出B. 剪开C. 写下D. 缝上（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer wanted to know what their family treasure was.B. The writer's mother wanted to learn how to make a beautiful quilt.C. The writer's mother wanted to honor her own mama by finishing the quilt.D. The writer's mother wanted to take her mama's quilts to the show.【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】本文通过母亲的被子描写子女对母爱的缅怀和传承。
贵阳市中考英语 英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)
贵阳市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文及表格内容列要点。
In order to learn how the students in our school spend money, we made a survey by asking them some questions. First, we asked them how much money they spent last month. And then we asked how much money they spent on snacks, books, movies, computer games, phones, transportation and other things last month. Our maths teacher helped us make a graph(图表) of their answers as follows.In our school, each student spent about________yuan on average(平均) last month. According to the graph made by our________, teacher, we know how much money the students spent on different things in our school. As the graph shows, they spent most on________, covering 22% of all. It was followed by computer games and movies. Each of them was________. But to our surprise, the students spent________on books, only 6%.【答案】 a hundred/ one hundred/100；maths；Snacks；18%/ eighteen percent/18 percent；least【解析】【分析】本文介绍了我们学校的学生是如何花钱。
贵阳市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解精选及答案
贵阳市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解精选及答案一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
The population of the world continues to increase, but in some areas the population is falling. This is true in Europe and especially in Eastern Europe. In Russia, the population is going down by about 100 people EVERY HOUR! Russia's population could fall by ONE THIRD by the year 2050! And in Poland (波兰) the population is also going down because people are leaving to work in other countries.One of the main reasons is a change of lifestyle. All over Europe people, especially educated women, have a different attitude(态度) to children than their parents. "I have one child and she is enough for me," said Galina Tereschkova, a doctor from Moscow. "My husband and I both work full—time. We can't imagine having more than one child." Many women decide to have children later in life or not to have children at all. "I don't want to have any children until I have worked for at least 10 years," said 19-year-old student Hana Markova from Prague. Her opinion is typical of 18~24 year old women everywhere in Europe.In Poland, the population is going down for a different reason. A lot of people, usually aged between 20 and 30, are leaving the country to work abroad. Poland joined the European Union in 2005 and since then more than half a million people have moved to Britain, Germany, Spain and Italy. Even so, the population of those four countries and many other countries in West Europe is also going down.Many governments are now encouraging people to have larger families. In France, women now receive nearly $1,000 a month for a year if they have a third child. Austrian women receive $700 a month for three years when they have their first child.（1）Where in the world is the population getting smaller?（2）How many children does Galina Tereschkova want to have?（3）What does Hana Markova want to do before she has children?（4）Why is the population in Poland going down?（5）How does the French government encourage people to have larger families now?【答案】（1）In Europe and especially in Eastern Europe.（2）One.（3）She wants to work for at least 10 years.（4）Because a lot of people, usually aged between 20 and 30, are leaving Poland to work abroad./ The change of lifestyle.（5）By giving women nearly $1000 a month for a year if they have a third child.2．根据短文后所给的任务，回答问题。
贵阳市中考英语 英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)
贵阳市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
A man came home from work late, tired and unhappy. He found his 5-year -old son waiting for him at the door.The boy asked, "Daddy, how much do you make every hour?" The father was angry at his son's question. When he said $20 an hour, the little boy asked him for $ 10. The father was even angrier because he thought the boy just wanted some money to buy a toy. So he didn't answer his son.The little boy quietly went to his room. After about an hour, the man calmed himself down (使....平静) and started to think: Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that $ 10."Maybe I was too hard on you just now, "the man went into his son's room and said." Here's the $ 10 you asked for.""Oh, thank you, Daddy!" The little boy said. Then he reached under his pillow (枕头), pulled out some crumpled (皱的) money and said, "Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow, I really want to have supper with you."（1）Did the man give the money to his son at first? (不超过3个词)（2）How much could the father make every hour? (不超过4个词)（3）What did the boy really want to buy? (不超过6个词)【答案】（1）No, he didn't.（2）20 dollars an hour. /$20.（3）An hour of his father's time.【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个男孩想要用钱买他爸爸的时间来一起吃晚餐的故事。
贵阳市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)
贵阳市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．任务型阅读。
阅读以下内容，并完成句子，每空词数不限。
Do some colours make you feel calm while others give you energy? Scientists have studied the connection between colours and mood for a long time. Many believe that colour can influence our moods.Warm, bright colours such as yellow and red are positive colours. They can give people a pleasant feeling. Cool colours such as blue, purple, and green are relaxing colours. They help people experience calm feelings.Many public places are decorated with certain colours in order to create certain moods. Orange makes people feel hungry, and many restaurants are painted this colour.People use colour in their homes to create moods as well. Blue is a peaceful colour. It helps you rest, so it is a very good colour for a bedroom.Colours can create bad moods too. Some types of blue make people feel sad. Red can make people feel angry.What is your mood right now? Now look at the colour of the walls round you. Does it match your mood?（1）Cool colours are relaxing colours and they help people experience ________.（2）Orange makes people________, and many restaurants are painted this colour.（3）People use colour in their homes to ________ as well.（4）Some types of ________ make people feel sad.（5）This passage mainly tells us how colour ________.【答案】（1）calm feelings（2）feel hungry\hungry（3）create moods（4）blue（5）influences our moods/ can influence our moods【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲了颜色对于情绪的影响。
贵州中考英语阅读专项训练
贵州中考英语阅读专项训练贵州中考英语阅读专项训练原文：My problems started after I went to a boar ding school. I was only 14, and at first I missed my family a lot. I often called them and cried on the phone. But after two weeks, I found I enjoyed being with my classmates at school.I had many friends who were boys. I thought of them as my best friends - but only friends. I never guessed my friendships with boys would become a problem.Then, three months later, my friends told me that some teachers and girls said I was hanging out with boys all day long in order to get attention from them. Seven months after that, the head teacher Mr. Wang asked the class to choose some students to join the Student Union. I thought I could win for I was doing well in school. Id already won prizes for the best math and English exams. A week later, the list came out and it didnt include me. I was sad.Mr. Wang came to me and sai d, "Dont be sad. I know youre excellent! Maybeyoure a little distant from the girls in our class. They dont know much about you, so some of them didnt choose you. It doesnt matter. Doyour best to get along well with everyone and I think youll make it next time."贵州中考英语阅读专项训练题目：46. What was the writers problem when she first entered the boarding school?A、 She didnt like her new school.B、 She didnt get along well with her classmates.C、 She missed her family very m uch.D、She didnt like her new teacher.47. Many of the writers friends in her new school were _______.A、 teachersB、 boysC、 girls D. women48. Why did the writer fail to join the Student Union?A、 Her teachers didnt like her.B、 She was a poor student.C、 Some girls didnt choose her.D、 She likes showing off herself.49. The underlined word "distant" means "______" in English.A、 estrangedB、 aggressiveC、 warm-heartedD、rude50. Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?A 、 The writer won prizes for the best science and English exams.B 、 The writer didnt realize that her friendships with boys would cause problems.C、The writer was sad because she failed to join the Student Union.D、The teacher thought she was an excellent student.贵州中考英语阅读专项训练答案：46.C 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.A。
贵阳市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习
贵阳市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习（附答案）一、英语任务型阅读1 •根据短文内容列要点。
There are many things that you should be careful with whe n you are alone at home. Read the follow ing situati ons to protect yourself.Keep the door locked when you are alone at home. Many people think it's the best way to protect themselves.Keep a list of pho ne nu mbers to call for help- such as 110, or a n eighbour's nu mber.Be careful with the electrical applia nces( 电器).If you don't know how to use them, ask yourpare nts. Make a safety check before going to sleep.(Look through the keyhole when you hear the doorbell. If there are strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door locked and say "Come back later." Don't tell them that your parents are away. Say "Mum's havi ng a shower." or "Dad's hav ing a sleep.Here's some information about how to __________ at home. Keep the door ___________ w hen you're alone at home. To call for help, keep a list of ___________ . Before going to sleep, make a_______ of the electrical appliances. When you talk to strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door locked and don't say your pare nts are ___________ .【答案】protect yourself ; locked; phone numbers ; safety check ；away【解析】【分析】主要讲了独自在家时怎样自我保护。
贵阳市中考英语 英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)
贵阳市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解According to a 2018 study from San Francisco State University, nearly 2. 4 billion people around the world used a smartphone in 2017. By the end of 2019, more than a third of the global population will be using a smartphone.However, smartphone technology can be a double-edged sword. On the one hand, it sends us unlimited amounts of information. On the other hand, using a smartphone may become an addiction.Erik Peper and Richard Harvey are both health education professors at San Francisco State university. They led the study. Peper explains that smartphone addiction forms connections in the brain that are similar to drug addiction.And these connections form slowly over time. Also, addiction to social media may affect our emotional state. The two professors asked 135 university students about their habit of smartphone use and their feelings. They found that students who used their phones the most reported higher levels of feeling lonely, depressed and anxious.Peper and Harvey do not blame users for their technology addiction. They believe it is the tech industry's desire to make more money that is to blame for the technology addiction. The researchers warm that workers in the technology industry know how to control our brains and turn us into addicts.But the researchers say that we can limit our brains to be less addicted to our phones and computers. Enk Peper suggests timing off our phones before we sleep or do something important. The researchers also suggest taking control of when and where you answer texts or emails. You do not need to answer them all. And you certainly don't need to answer them as soon as you get them. They also suggest putting limits on the time you spend on social media. If you want to catch up with friends on Facebook, set aside a small amount of time to it. You should focus on important tasks and do not allow technology to disturb you.（1）What can we infer from Paragraph 1?A. Smartphone use has become extremely common.B. Most young people can't live without smartphones.C. Smartphones make our life more colorful and convenient.D. Most people consider smartphones as the greatest invention.（2）The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means smartphone technology____.A. has a brilliant futureB. can be better than most people thinkC. has both advantages and disadvantagesD. can give us unlimited amounts of information（3）What did Enk Peper and Richard Harvey find about smartphone use?A. It can help reduce loneliness.B. It's more popular with students.C. It's preferred by young people feeling lonely.D. It can harm students' emotional state in many ways.（4）What does the last paragraph mainly want to tell us?A. Social media isn't that important to us.B. We can train our brine to do many things.C. We shouldn't become addicted to our smartphones.D. There are ways to deal with Smartphone use addiction.（5）Which of the followings is True?A. We can use smartphones to deal with loneliness.B. An addiction can't be controlled if we still use smartphones.C. There were nearly 2. 4 billion people using smartphones in the world in 2017.D. Stop using smartphones if you don't know when and where you should answer the emails.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）D（4）D（5）C【解析】【分析】【文章大意】本文讲述了智能手机的利与弊。
贵阳市中考英语 英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)
贵阳市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解Saying no starts small"All right then — just one more piece..." Words every girl has said when they are faced with the delicious cheesecake. Of course, many of us know we may eat the whole thing in the end.It isn't just girls. Most of us find it hard to say "no" to something attractive. However, scientists now say that willpower is very important to success and a happy life.Scientists in different countries have been studying the effects of willpower on people's lives for a long time. The results are similar, according to an article on February 7 in the Guardian, a famous British newspaper.In one experiment, scientists told young children that they could either have a marshmallow (圆形软糖) now, or two marshmallows in 15 minutes. Waiting obviously needed more willpower. Scientists then continued studying the children as they grew up. They wanted to see if some children always had stronger willpower. They also wanted to see how having stronger willpower affected their lives.Years later, scientists found that the children who had waited for two marshmallows were all healthier, happier and richer adults. Oppositely, the children who had shown weaker willpower at that young age were more likely to be in low-paid jobs, to be overweight, to have social problems. But there is hope, Roy F Baumeister, an American social psychology(心理学) professor (教授) told the Guardian. Baumeister says we can train our willpower just like we train our muscles（肌肉）. Even a little practice can strengthen（加强） our overall self-control if we do it regularly. You could start by making yourself stand up straight, speaking in complete sentences, or using a computer mouse with the other hand. Scientists have found that people who manage to change little habits often perform much better in laboratory willpower tests.Like muscles, willpower can "get tired". Don't try to do too many things at the same time, or when you don't have enough energy, for example when you are ill. If you already feel tired, you can try to recharge(恢复) your willpower with a good night's sleep and by eating well.（1）The example of a girl eating cheesecake is used toA. prove that girls have weak willpowerB. introduce the topic of willpower to the readersC. show that cheesecake is especially attractive to girlsD. show the connection between willpower and success（2）What can we infer from the experiment?A. The scientists had already known the results before the experiment.B. It showed that willpower is the most important to success and a happy life.C. The children who chose to wait were more likely to be successful in their lives.D. The children who chose only one marshmallow at first had stronger willpower.（3）Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the training of willpower?A. You should have a goal every day.B. Good rest and proper diet can help.C. Willpower needs to be exercised regularly.D. Keep willpower from being used too much.（4）What is the article mainly about?A. How willpower and muscles are similar and how they can be trained.B. How willpower affects people's lives and how it is similar to muscles.C. How willpower is important to success and how we can make it stronger.D. How willpower is connected with success and how they affect each other【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了毅力的重要性和怎样让毅力变得更强。
贵阳市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)
贵阳市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解This afternoon, when I was looking for a self-improvement(自我修养) book, I found an aged folder(文件夹).In this folder, there were some of the examination papers I'd taken during my pre-university days. They were on economics(经济学), a subject that I didn't really like much then.I laughed at the silly mistakes I made as I looked through the papers. And memories of the past came to my mind. I saw myself sitting at one of the study tables, working hard for some of my life goals. Back then, it was popular for most students to set life goals, because they thought it was most important.It was during those times that I first started to set goals for myself. I didn't know much about goal setting then. I didn't use any goal tracking(跟踪) tools, either. All I knew was that I had to go to university. There was no other way that I could give myself. To go through my lecture(演讲) notes, I didn't take breaks. For more revision with my classmates, I stayed back late. One time, I missed the school lock-out hours and I had to climb school gates in order to leave. It was perhaps this attitude(态度) that ignited my decision to go through what I had to do to get this far.Yes, it may have been hard. But the sweet taste of victory experienced at the point of receiving my final results was so wonderful that I would never forget it for the rest of my life.I closed the folder and dropped it into the dustbin(垃圾箱) in the room. It's time to get kicking with my next goal. And by writing this, I know I'm getting closer.（1）When the author(作者)looked through the papers in the folder, he .A. looked for a self-improvement bookB. laughed at the silly mistakes he madeC. dropped it into the dustbin right awayD. sat at the table and set life goals again（2）When the author first started to get goals for himself, he .A. didn't need to enter universityB. didn't use any goal tracking toolsC. was sure that he would win the victoryD. learned a lot from a self-improvement book （3）Why did the author stay back late after school?A. To be prepared to enter university.B. To learn more about goal setting.C. To make his teacher pay attention to him.D. To get the chance of climbing school gates.（4）The underlined word “ignited” means in the passage.A. reduced(减少)B. balanced(平衡)C. questionedD. raised （5）What can we learn about the author from the last paragraph?A. He regularly(规律地) tidies his room.B. He's not quite good at goal settingC. He is ready for the next goal.D. He hated those papers in the folder.【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）A（4）D（5）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过与读者分享自己的高中生活的回忆，告诉我们人生是由一个一个的目标组成的，我们要尽全力朝着自己确定的目标前进。
贵阳市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)
贵阳市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解“Homestay is a form of study abroad program. It allows the visitor to rent a room from a local(当地的)family to better understand the local lifestyle. It also helps to improve the visitor's language ability,” said a teacher during a school meeting last term. “Students who wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience should join this kind of holiday. I am sure you won't be disappointed(失望的).”After this special meeting, I always thought about this kind of holiday. Last month, I had a chance at last to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.As we were still young, we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us. After we got to London, we went to stay with different families. I was lucky that my host family(寄宿家庭) was a white couple who had a daughter about my age. They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there. They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them, too.The holiday was filled with activities every day. After breakfast, a local teacher would come to take us in his car. Then we would have classes or go on a sightseeing trip to different places of interest like the Big Ben, the London Bridge, and the Buckingham Palace. We would go back to our own homes after the activities.The holiday was a valuable experience for me. I enjoyed every minute of it. Yet, time really flew fast. Three weeks later, we had to leave “homes”for Hong Kong.（1）In the “homestay”program, a visitor can .A. learn more about holidaysB. understand his culture betterC. improve the language abilityD. take part in foreign meetings（2）The writer had wanted to visit London since .A. last monthB. years agoC. the special meetingD. her stay abroad（3）The group leader should .A. make plans for the familyB. take care of the studentsC. stay with different familiesD. rent rooms to the students（4）The writer's host family .A. was very kind to herB. went sightseeing with herC. had two white daughtersD. was interested in her activities（5）From the passage, we know that the writer in London.A. wished to stay a little longerB. spent three weeks in her homeC. had classes in many interesting placesD. helped the teacher take the students in a car 【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者参加homestay活动，在伦敦参观学习的经历。
贵阳市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)
贵阳市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Here is a story to help you.Once a bird lived unhappily. So it traveled far away to look for its happiness. It flew and flew. Suddenly it saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell off the wall halfway. But it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didn't give up. The little bird asked the spider in surprise. "Why don't you have pain but happiness on your face though you fail again and again?""Because I keep making my efforts. I'm happy." said the spider.Then the little bird saw it happiness is a will in the heart.The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck who got lost to find the way back home. Although it was disabled, it had a smiling face."I'm happy because I can help others." said the lame duck. So the bird saw it happiness is a love in the heart.The bird went on flying and suddenly saw a little dying flower, whose face was full of smile. The bird didn't know the reason. So it asked the little flower, "You're going to die. Why are you still so happy?" "Because my dream will come true," said the little flower." What is your dream?" "To produce sweet fruit." The little bird saw it: happiness is a hope in the heart.So the little bird no more looked for happiness because it had seen the truth happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart. You are the maker of your own happiness.（1）Who never gave up though it failed again and again in this passage?A. The bird.B. The spider.C. The flower.D. The duck.（2）Why is the little dying flower still so happy?A. Because it often helps others.B. Because it'll produce sour fruit.C. Because it has a hope in the heart.D. Because it keeps climbing up a wall.（3）What can we know from the story?A. The bird found happiness in its own heart.B. The bird found happiness in the faraway place.C. The bird didn't know where happiness was at last.D. The lame duck wasn't happy because it had to help others.（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Happiness is important for everyone.B. Many people know how to find happiness.C. We make happiness by ourselves.D. The way to happiness is to have a dream, to help others and not to give up.（5）The passage is mainly about .A. willB. hopeC. loveD. happiness【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】本文主要谈论了一个如何获得幸福的问题。
贵阳市中考英语 英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)
贵阳市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解In order to tell you what I believe, I must bring up something from my personal history.The turning point of my life was my decision to give up my business job and study music. My parents, although sharing my love of music, didn't think it was a good choice that I took up music as a job. Considering my family background, this was understandable. My grandfather had taught music for nearly forty years at Spring Hill College in Mobile, and though he was much loved by his students, he didn't earn（挣钱）enough to provide for his large family. As a result of this example in the family, my parents strongly asked me to go to the college instead of a conservatory（音乐学院） of music although I loved my violin and spent most of my spare time practicing.Before my graduation from Columbia, the family ran into some money problems and I felt it was my duty to leave college and take a job. That was why I took a business job, which I always think of as the wasted years. I went into it for money, for being able to help the family. Money is all I go out of it. It was not enough. I felt that life was passing me by.My wish was to save enough to quit（退出）and then go to Europe to study music. I continued to make money, and finally, bit by bit, I earned enough to make myself able to go abroad. The family got out of the trouble and ▲ . I felt like a free man and sailed for Europe. I stayed for four years, worked harder than I had ever dreamed of working and enjoyed every minute of it."Enjoyed" is too soft a word. I walked on air. I really lived. When I broke away from business, it was against the advice of all my friends and family, but if I had stayed in business, I do not believe I would have made a success of living.（1）The writer presented his grandpa's example in order to .A. show how much his grandpa was loved by his studentsB. tell to be a musician wasn't a good choice for the writerC. explain why his parents disagreed him to take up music as a jobD. thank his parents' support for studying in the conservatory of music（2）How did the writer feel when he was taking his business job?A. Successful.B. Shameful.C. Hopeful.D. Painful.（3）Which of the following can best fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?A. my point was that business was not for me.B. my help was no longer necessary.C. I earned so much to support my family.D. I got up early to practice the violin.（4）From the underlined sentence "I walked on air", it can be inferred that the writer .A. couldn't find his place in a new environmentB. couldn't make a success of livingC. felt free because he was doing what he lovedD. felt pity for beginning a new life【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章通过爷爷的故事告诉我们为啥他的父母反对他从事音乐工作，到后来真正的做了自己喜欢做的事。
贵阳市中考英语英语阅读理解精选及答案
贵阳市中考英语英语阅读理解精选及答案一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解At some point in life, many people develop a mental (精神) problem.While most people get over it, for others it doesn't go away easily.The WHO says that about 20 percent of teenagers worldwide suffer from mental illness. It's thought that the number of teenagers with mental illness around the world will increase by half by 2020. It will become one of the main causes of illness, and even death.In China, the picture isn't bright, either. About one tenth of teenagers under the age of 17 have a mental health challenge.The world is changing fast. Study and relationships have always caused stress, but today the stress is much higher than before, the WHO said.A research centre in Oxford University says that young people today have big stresses at school. For example, they experience bullying (欺凌). In a 2017 report, the centre noted that the Internet was a special source (渠道) of stress. Online, young people often see "messages about perfection" and this causes the young "great uncertainty about their futures", says the centre.Also, according to China Daily, Chinese people don't ask for help with their mental problems. They fear that others will think less of them if they say that they are in mental trouble. Elaine Peng, a US mental health educator, makes a similar point. And in the UK, over three quarters of young people believe their mental problems have a social stigma. It is reported in 2017 that a quarter of young UK people wouldn't ask for help if they developed a mental problem.Young people who don't ask for help for their condition may be creating problems for themselves in the future. Elaine Peng warned that, "If we hide our mental health, it may remain a problem forever.""My message for young people is, if you feel something is wrong within you—ask for help," he told China Daily.（1）Which of the following is NOT the cause of stress according to the passage?A. Heavy schoolworkB. Being bullied at school.C. Some information from the Internet.D. Certainty about the future.（2）Why don't Chinese people ask for help with their mental problems?A. They don't think them serious.B. They can get over them in time.C. They can keep their mental health secret.D. They are afraid of being looked down upon.（3）What does the underlined word "stigma" most probably mean in Chinese?A. 羞耻B. 印象C. 援助D. 危害（4）Elaine Peng advised the teenagers with mental illness to ______.A. think less of themselvesB. avoid being bulliedC. ask for help as soon as possibleD. stay away from the Internet.（5）The main purpose of the passage is to ______.A. ask research centers for helpB. tell about teenagers' stressesC. call public attention on teenagers with mental illnessD. show some different opinions from different countries【答案】（1）D（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）C【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述世界上许多人有精神疾病，到2020年世界上有一半的青少年患精神方面的疾病。
贵阳阅读理解中考英语专项训练含答案解析
贵阳阅读理解中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解As far back as he could remember, Larry had wanted to go to Hollywood and become a film star. The young man's hopes for success were broken again and again. However, Hollywood was just everything to him. When he first came to California? Larry had decided never to give up and return home without success. Therefore, he kept on trying. "Some day," he told himself, "my big chance would come."Larry found a job—parking cars at one of Hollywood's big restaurants. His pay was low, but since the guests were kind enough to give him more money, he managed to make a living. One day he recognized an important film director driving into the parking lot and getting out of his car. Larry had recently heard that the man was ready to make a new picture.Larry got into the car and prepared to drive it on into the lot and park it. Then he stopped, jumped out, and ran over to the director. "Excuse me, sir, but I think it's only fair to tell you that it's now or never if you want me in your next picture. A lot of big companies are after me." Instead of pushing away the boy, the director laughed, then wrote something on a card and handed it to the young man. "Come and see me tomorrow."Larry got a small part in the director's next film. He was on his way!（1）It's clear that Larry's job—parking cars ________.A. helped him make a lot of moneyB. brought him the hope to be a film starC. made him fail again and again in getting into HollywoodD. gave him few chances to meet stars（2）The film director asked Larry to meet him the next day because _______.A. he needed a driver very muchB. Larry would become a starC. some big companies would give him a jobD. Larry expressed his hope in a wise way（3）We can learn from the story that _______.A. the film director knew Larry's hard experience beforeB. Larry managed to be a part in the new filmC. the job parking cars could bring young people everythingD. the new film was not so important for the director（4）"He was on his Way" refers to the fact that _______.A. he gave up and returned homeB. he began to work towards successC. he drove the director's car to HollywoodD. he had a long way to go to be in the film（5）The story mainly wants to tell us _______.A. it was hard for Larry, to find a job in a restaurant in HollywoodB. Larry was so lucky to meet the director in the parking lotC. why Larry could remember many things beforeD. how Larry succeeded- in his new life in Hollywood【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）B（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Larry在好莱坞寻求机会的故事。
贵阳市中考英语 英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)
贵阳市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解Dear August,Welcome to the world! Your mom and I are so excited to see who you will become.When your sister was born, we wrote a letter about the world we hoped she and now you will grow up in a world with better education, ____________, stronger communities, and greater equality（平等）. We wrote that with all the progress in science and technology, your generation（一代人）should live much better lives than ours, and we have a responsibility（责任）to do our part to make that happen.But rather than write about growing up, we want to talk about childhood. The world can be a serious place. That's why it's important to make time to go outside and play.You will be busy when you're older, so I hope you take time to smell all the flowers and put all the leaves you want in your bucket now. I hope you read your favorite Dr. Seuss books so many times you started inventing your own stories about the Viper Of VIPP. I hope you ride the carousel (旋转木马) with Max until you have tamed（驯服）every color horse. I hope you run as many laps（圈）around our living room and yard as you want. And then I hope you take a lot of naps. I hope you're a great sleeper. And I hope even in your dreams you feel how much we love you. Childhood is magical. You only get to be a child once, so don't spend it worrying too much about future. You have got us for that, and we'll do everything we possibly can to make sure the world is a better place for you and all children in your generation. August, we love you so much and we're so excited to go on this adventure with you. We wish you a life of joy, love and the same hope you give us.Love,Mom and Dad （1）Who wrote the letter?A. MotherB. FatherC. SisterD. Brother（2）Which of the following is the best for "_______ " in the second paragraph?A. fewer diseases.B. more wealthC. more flowersD. big house （3）Which of the following is not mentioned in the last paragraph？A. Get closer to natureB. Read, run and play freelyC. Feel loved even in her dreamD. Grow up in a world with more wealth（4）The writer wrote the letter with the main purpose of showing his_________.A. excitement about the coming of AugustB. love to his two daughtersC. his hope for a happy childhood of AugustD. expectation towards August【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是一封父母写给刚出生不久的女儿的----八月的一封信。
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【优质】贵阳市任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容列要点。
TaohuayuanIt lies in Taoyuan County and is about 34 km away from Changde. The temples here were built in the 10th century. During the reign（统治） of Guangxu （1875-1908） of the Qing Dynasty, a scenic spot（景点） appeared according to an article written by Tao Yuanming, a famous writer of the Jin Dynasty. The tour area today is made up of four parts- the Taohua Mountain, the Taoxianling, the Taoyuan Mountain and the Qinren Village.Changde Poem WallChangde Poem Wall is a 4-kilometre-long riverbank alongside the Yuanjiang, which is engraved （雕刻） with poems, handwriting and paintings and it is listed as the longest wall with engraved arts in Guinness Record.Here is some information about ________ in Changde. There are ________ famous places that you can enjoy. Taohuayuan is about 34 kilometres away from Changde. In Taoyuan County, you can visit ________, the Taoxianling, the Taoyuan Mountain and the Qinren Village, Changde Poem Wall is about ________ long and it's famous for its poems, handwriting and ________.【答案】places of interest/ scenic spots；two；the Taohua Mountain；4 kilometres；paintings【解析】【分析】主要讲了桃花源和常德诗墙。
（1）根据全文可知主要讲了桃花源和常德诗墙，即景点，places of interest/ scenic spots，故填places of interest/ scenic spots。
（2）根据全文可知主要讲了桃花源和常德诗墙，即两个著名的地方，故填two。
（3）根据The tour area today is made up of four parts- the Taohua Mountain, the Taoxianling, the Taoyuan Mountain and the Qinren Village. 今天的游览区由四个部分组成——陶化山、陶仙岭、陶源山和秦仁村。
可知是陶化山，故填the Taohua Mountain。
（4）根据Changde Poem Wall is a 4-kilometre-long riverbank alongside the Yuanjiang常德诗墙是一条四公里长的河岸，与远江相邻，故填4 kilometers。
（5）根据which is engraved（雕刻） with poems, handwriting and paintings and it is listed as the longest wall with engraved arts in Guinness Record.上面刻有诗歌、书法和绘画，是吉尼斯世界纪录中最长的雕刻艺术墙，故填paintings。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
2．阅读下面的短文和方框中的电脑室规定，找出文中的同学分别违反了哪项规定将方框中A、B、C、D四个字母序号分别填入（1）—（4）空格中，并针对Mary的不良行为，在（5）题的横线上为电脑室补充一条规定。
It's ten o'clock in the morning. It's raining heavily. The students of Class 3 are in the computer room. It's time for them to begin their computer lesson. Since the teacher hasn't arrived, the students are acting badly. Jenny is talking loudly and excitedly. Beside her, Tony is eating something. Mike is playing games on the computer and Mary is putting down her wet umbrellanear the computer, which may be bad for the computer.Where is Emma? Oh, she is still on the way to the computer room.Rules of the Computer RoomTony:⑵________Mike:⑶________Emma:⑷________⑸________【答案】 B；C；D；A；No wet umbrellas.【解析】【分析】文章大意：计算机课上，老师还没来，学生在教室里表现不好，都有违反纪律发生。
A. Don't arrive late.不要迟到。
B. Please keep quiet.请保持安静。
C. No food or drinks.禁止携带食物和饮料。
D. Don't play computer games.禁止玩电脑游戏（1）细节理解题，根据Jenny is talking loudly and excitedly.可知应告诉他保持安静，故答案是B。
（2）细节理解题，根据T ony is eating something.可知应告诉托尼“禁止吃东西”，故答案是C。
（3）细节理解题，根据Mike is playing games on the computer可知，应告诉麦克“禁止玩电脑游戏”，故答案是D。
（4）细节理解题，根据Where is Emma? Oh, she is still on the way to the computer room.可知，银高速艾玛“不要迟到”，故答案是A。
（5）逻辑推理题。
根据Mary is putting down her wet umbrella near the computer,可知，英告诉她“禁止湿雨伞入内”，故答案是No wet umbrellas.。
【点评】四选四的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文中的位置。
另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。
3．下面文章中有四处需要添加小标题.请从以下选项（A、B、C和D）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，然后完成问题。
（1）选出符合各段意思的小标题。
Do you like winter? It's the c oldest season of a year. Here are some things everyone should know about winter.________Winter is the season when the temperature drops and slow covers the ground. When the temperature is below zero, water freezes and ice forms.________After a heavy snowfall, children play in the snow. They build snow houses, make snowmen and have snowball fights. People also enjoy skiing, skating, and sledding in winter.________The cold weather can also be dangerous; people slip on the ice and cars slide down hills knocking into each other. Some people also catch a cold when they stay out in the cold.________Because winter is so cold, people have to find ways to keep warm. People wear heavy coats, scarves for their necks, gloves for their hands, and boots on their feet.Children drink hot chocolate when they c come in from the cold. And families sit around the fire at night and talk about what they did during the day.A. Winter DangersB. Winter WeatherC. Keeping WarmD. Winter FunA. Many people like winter best.B. Winter has a lot of festivals.C. The sports people should do in winter.D. Things we should know about winter.【答案】（1）B；D；A；C（2）D【解析】【分析】（1）①根据文中的语句Winter is the season when the temperature drops and slow covers the ground. When the temperature is below zero, water freezes and ice forms.理解可知，此段介绍的是冬天的气候，故选B。