2015年中考英语汇编(介词和数词)
中考英语复习语法知识讲解(词性句子成分句子划分简单句结构)
中考英语语法知识讲解一、词性【实词】名词、代词、动词、形容词、副词、数词实词是指实在意义,能独立承担句子成分的词,实词有词形的变化。
【虚词】冠词、介词、连词、感叹词与实词相对,虚词没有实在意义,不能独立承担句子成分,虚词没有词形的变化。
1、名词(n.)表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。
[例]boy, morning, orange, clock, etc.2、代词(pron.)主要用来代替名词。
[例]who, she, you, it, etc.3、形容词(adj.)表示人或事物的性质或特征。
[例]good, white, orange, ugly, etc.4、数词(num.)表示数量或事物的顺序。
[例]one, two, three, hundred, etc.5、动词(v.)表示动作或状态。
[例]am, is, think, does, may, etc.6、副词(adv.)修饰动词、形容词、副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。
[例]now, often, slowly, home, hard, very, really, etc.7、冠词(art.)用在名词前,帮助说明名词。
[例]a, an, the.8、介词(prep.)表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。
[例]in, on, at, from, above, under, behind, with, without, to, etc.9、连词(conj.)用来连接词、短语或句子。
[例]and, or, before, when, while, after, as soon as, if, unless, until, because, so, though, but, even if, even though, as if, etc.10、感叹词(interj.)表喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。
[例]oh, well, hi, hello, etc.二、句子成分1、主语句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。
初中英语中考复习语法知识精讲(数词+介词+连词)
中考英语语法知识精讲一、数词1.确数和约数(1) 当我们说“几百”、“几千”这样一些确数时,“百”“千”是不能用复数形式的。
结构是:数词+hundred/thousand/million/billion+名词复数。
five hundred五百; three thousand三千; two million两百万; six billion六十亿。
(2)当hundred, thousand, million加上s后,它们就成了概数,表示“数百”、“数千”、“数百万”等概念。
而且通常接of,表示“成百的”,“数以千计的”,“成千上万的”,“亿万的”等。
结构是:hundreds/thousands/millions/billions+of+名词复数。
eg: hundreds of new tall buildings.2.数词和冠词的关系(1) 一般情况下,序数词前要加定冠词the,但基数词前不加冠词。
He failed in the first try.My number is forty-nine.(2)a/an+序数词,表示“又一、再一”。
The monkey ate a second banana.(3)of the+基数词,表示“范围”。
You can choose a toy of the two as a birthday present.3.“数词+more”与“another+数词”(1) another表“另一个”时只跟可数名词单数,而表“另外的、额外的、附加的”之意时,可跟带有few或具体数字的复数名词,此时可把“数词+复数名词”看作是一个整体。
如:Mr Smith asked me to fetch another three CDs.(2) other表“另外的”接复数名词,如与具体数词连用,则置于数词之后,但与定冠词the 连用时,other要放在数词前。
如:Tony is going camping with ____boys next Sunday.A.little two otherB.two little otherC.two other littleD.little other two(3) more一般位于数词之后名词前,有时也可置于名词之后。
中考英语983个核心单词
一. 冠词(3个)1. a 一个(件/只……)2. an 一个(件/只……)3. the 这;这个;那;那个二. 连词(24个)1. after 在……以后2. and 和;又3. as 像……一样;如同;因为4. because 因为5. before 在……之前6. but 但是7. if 如果;假使;是否;是不是8. neither 也不9. nor 也不10. or 或者;还是;否则11. since 从……以来;……以后12. that 既然,由于(引导宾语从句等)13. though 虽然14. till 直到;直到……为止15. until 直到;直到……为止16. when 当……的时候17. whether 是否18. while 在/当……的时候;和……同时19. than 比20. so 因此;所以21. both…and…两个都;既……又……22. not only…but also…不但……而且……23. either…or…或者……或者……;不是……就是……24. neither…nor…既不……也不……三. 介词(37个)1. about 在各处;四处;关于2. after 在……之后;在……后面3. along 沿着;顺着4. as 作为;当作5. among 在……中间;在(三者或三者以上)之间6. at (表示地点/位置)在;(表示时间)在……时(刻);(表示动作的目标和方向)7. before 在……前面;在……以前8. behind 在……后面9. below 在……下面10. beside 在……旁边;靠近11. between 在(两者) 之间;在……中间12. by 在……旁边;靠近;(指时间)不迟于;(用于被动语态) 被(表示方法、手段) 用; 由(指交通工具等) 乘13. down 沿着(街道、河流)而下14. during 在……的期间;在……过程中15. except 除……之外16. for (表示方向)往;(表示所属) ……的;(说明目的或用途) 为…17. from (表示起点) 从;(表示开始的时候)从……起;(表示距离)距;(表示来源) 来自18. in front of 在……前面19. into (表示动作的方向)到……内;(表示情况和结果的变化)变成20. in (表示位置)在…里/内/中;在…(时间);穿;戴在…(情况/状况)中;使用(语言)21. like 像22. near 在……附近;靠近24. off (表示脱离)离开23. of (表示所属关系)…的;表示数量)…的;(表示其中)…的25. on 在……上面;在……时刻;关于26. over 在……上方(以上);越过;遍及27. past (指时间)过;走过某处28. since 自从…以来29. through 穿过;通过;从开始到结束30. till 直到……为止31. until 直到……为止32. up 在/向……上面33. to (表示方向) 到,向;(表示间接关系) 给; (表示钟点) 在……之前34. with (表示具有) 带有;(表示手段或方法)用;(表示伴随) 与…一道;和…一起35. without 没有36. round 环绕一周;围着37. under 在/向……下面四. 代词(40个)1. 人称代词(8对)我 I / me你 you / you他 he / him她 she / her它 it / it我们 we / us你们 you / you他/她/它们 they / them2. 物主代词(8对)我的 my / mine你的 your / yours他的 his / his她的 her / hers它的 its / its我们的 our / ours你们的 your / yours他/她/它们的 their / theirs 3. 反身代词(6个)我自己 myself你自己 yourself他自己 himself她自己 herself它自己 itself我们自己 ourselves你们自己 yourselves他/她/它们自己 themselves五. 数词(64个)1. 基数词(32个)1. one2. two3. three4. four5. five6. six7. seven8. eight9. nine10. ten11. eleven12. twelve13. thirteen14. fourteen15. fifteen16. sixteen17. seventeen18. eighteen19. nineteen20. twenty21. twenty-one 30. thirty 40. forty50. fifty60. sixty70. seventy 80. eighty 90. ninety 100. a hundred123. a hundred and twenty-three 1,000. a thousand1,000,000. a million2. 序数词(32个)第一 first第二 second第三 third第四 fourth第五 fifth第六 sixth第七 seventh第八 eighth第九 ninth第十 tenth第十一 eleventh第十二 twelfth第十三 thirteenth第十四 fourteenth第十五 fifteenth第十六 sixteenth第十七 seventeenth第十八 eighteenth第十九 nineteenth第二十 twentieth第二十一 twenty-first第三十 thirtieth第四十 fortieth第五十 fiftieth第六十 sixtieth第七十 seventieth第八十 eightieth第九十 ninetieth第一百 a hundredth第一百二十三 a hundred and twenty-third 第一千 a thousandth第一百万 a millionth六. 形容词(151个)1. able 能够;有能力的2. above 上面的3. afraid 害怕的;担心的4. alone 单独的5. all 全部;所有的6. angry 生气的;愤怒的7. another 再一;另一8. any 一些;任何的9. bad 坏的;严重的10. beautiful 美丽的11. big 大的12. black 黑色的13. blue 蓝色的14. both 两;双15. bright 明亮的;聪明的16. brown 棕(褐)色的17. busy 忙的;忙碌的18. careful 小心的;仔细的19. cheap 便宜的20. clean 干净的;清洁的21. clear 清晰的;清楚的22. close 近的;靠近的23. cloudy 多云的24. cold 冷的;寒冷的25. cool 凉的;凉快的26. dangerous 危险的27. dark 黑暗的;深色的28. dead 死的29. dear 亲爱的;贵的30. deep 深的31. delicious 美味的;可口的32. different 不同的;差异的33. difficult 困难的;艰难的34. dirty 脏的35. dry 干的;干燥的36. early 早的37. east 东方的38. easy 容易的39. either (两者中)任何一方的40. empty 空的41. enough 足够的;充分的42. every 每一;每个的43. expensive 昂贵的44. famous 著名的45. far 远的46. fast 快的47. favourite 喜爱的;中意的48. few 不多的;少数的49. fine 晴朗的;(身体)很好50. first 第一;最初的51. foreign 外国的52. free 空闲的53. friendly 友好的54. front 前面的;前部的55. full 满的;饱的56. glad 高兴的;乐意的57. good 好;良好58. great 伟大的;重要的59. green 绿色的60. half 半;一半61. happy 高兴的;幸福的62. hard 困难的63. healthy 健康的;卫生的64. heavy 重的65. high 高的66. hot 热的67. hungry 饥饿的68. ill 生病的;不健康的69. important 重要的70. interested 感兴趣的;关心的71. interesting 有趣的72. kind 友好的;和善的73. large 大的;巨大的st 最后的;最近刚过去的75. late 迟的;晚的76. lazy 懒惰的77. left 左边的78. light 轻的;浅色的79. little 小的;少的80. long (距离)长的/远的81. loud 大声的;响亮的82. low 底的;矮的83. lucky 运气好的;侥幸的84. many 许多的85. modern 现代的86. much 许多的;大量的87. near 近的88. neither (两者)都不89. new 新的;新鲜的90. nex61. happy 高兴的;幸福的62. hard 困难的63. healthy 健康的;卫生的64. heavy 重的65. high 高的66. hot 热的67. hungry 饥饿的68. ill 生病的;不健康的69. important 重要的70. interested 感兴趣的;关心的71. interesting 有趣的72. kind 友好的;和善的73. large 大的;巨大的st 最后的;最近刚过去的75. late 迟的;晚的76. lazy 懒惰的77. left 左边的78. light 轻的;浅色的79. little 小的;少的80. long (距离)长的/远的81. loud 大声的;响亮的82. low 底的;矮的83. lucky 运气好的;侥幸的84. many 许多的85. modern 现代的86. much 许多的;大量的87. near 近的88. neither (两者)都不89. new 新的;新鲜的90. next (距离)最近的;紧挨的91. nice 美好的;令人愉快的92. no 没有93. north 北方的94. old 旧的;年老的95. only 唯一的;仅有的96. open 开着的;开口的97. orange 橙色的98. other 别的;另外的99. polite 有礼貌的100. poor 贫穷的101. popular 流行的102. possible 可能的;可能发生的103. quick 快的;迅速的104. quiet 安静的105. ready 准备好的106. red 红色的107. rich 富裕的;有钱的108. right 右边的;正确的109. round 圆的;球形的110. sad 悲伤的;使人悲伤的111. same 同样的112. second 第二113. serious 严重的;认真的114. several 几个;若干115. short 短的;矮的116. sick 生病的;有病的117. slow 慢的;缓慢的118. small 小的;少的119. some 一些;几个120. sorry 对不起的;难过的121. south 南方的122. strong (身体)强壮的123. such 这样的;那样的124. sure 肯定的;确定的125. sweet 甜的126. tall 高的127. terrible 可怕的;极不舒服的128. that 那;那个129. these 这些130. thin 瘦的;薄的131. thirsty 口渴的132. this 这;这个133. those 那些134. tired 疲劳的;累的135. true 真的;真实的136. useful 有用的;有益的137. usual 通常的;平常的138. warm 暖和的;温暖的139. weak 差的;弱的140. well 好的;健康的141. wet 湿的;潮的142. west 西方的143. what 多么;何等;什么144. which 哪一个;哪些145. white 白色的146. whole 整个的147. wide 宽的;宽阔的148. wonderful 极好的,精彩的149. wrong 错误的;不对的150. yellow 黄色的151. young 年轻的七. 副词(94个)1. about 大约;到处2. above 在上面3. after 在后;后来4. again 再一次;再;又5. ago 以前6. all 全部地7. almost 几乎;将近8. along 向前;和……一起9. already 已经10. also 也11. always 总是;永远12. around 在周围;在附近13. away 离开;远离14. back 向后;回原处15. before 以前16. behind 在后面;向后17. certainly 当然18. close 近;靠近19. deep 深地20. down 向下21. early 早地22. either 也(不)23. enough 足够地;充分地24. even 甚至;更25. ever 曾经;无论何时26. everywhere 到处27. far 远地28. fast 快地;迅速地29. first 最初30. hard 努力地;(下雨 / 下雪等)猛烈地31. hardly 几乎不32. here 这里;在这里;向这里33. home 回家;到家34. how 怎样;多么35. in 在家;在内;向内36. instead 代替;相反37. just 正好;刚才;仅38. last 最后地;最近刚过去39. late 迟地;晚地40. later 之后;过后41. left 向左42. little 很少地43. long 长久44. loud 大声地;响亮地45. low 低;矮46. much 非常;更加47. near 附近;邻近48. neither 也不49. never 决不;从来不50. next 随后;下一步51. no 没有;不;无52. not 不;没53. now 现在54. off (电 / 自来水)停了55. often 经常56. on (穿/戴/放……)上57. once 从前58. only 只;仅仅59. out 离开;向外;在外60. outside 在外面61. over 结束;完了62. perhaps 可能;也许63. quickly 快地;迅速地64. quite 完全;十分65. rather 相当;宁可66. really 真正地;确实67. right 正确地;恰恰68. since 从那时以来69. slowly 慢地;缓慢地70. so 如此;很71. sometimes 有时72. soon 很快;不久73. still 仍然;还74. such 那么75. suddenly 突然76. then 那时;然后77. there 在(往)那儿;表示“存在”78. through自始至终79. today 今天;现在;当前80. together 一起81. tomorrow 明天82. tonight 今天晚上;今夜83. too 也;太84. twice 两次;两倍85. under 在下面;向下面86. up 向上;在上87. usually 通常;经常88. very 很;非常89. well 好90. when 什么时候91. where 在(往)哪里92. why 为什么93. yes 是;同意94. yet 还;仍然八. 动词(176个)1. agree 同意2. answer 回答;答复3. arrive 到达;达到4. ask 问;请求;要求5. be 是;成为6. beat 敲打;打胜;打赢7. become 变得;成为8. begin 开始;着手9. blow吹;刮风;吹气10. borrow (向别人)借;借用11. break 打破;打断;打碎12. bring 带来;拿来13. brush 刷;擦14. buy 买;购买15. call 称呼;取名;叫喊16. can 能够;可以;可能17. care 关心;照料;照顾18. carry 运送;搬运;携带19. catch 捉住;赶上(车辆)20. change 改变;更换21. choose 挑选;选举22. clean 弄干净;擦干净23. close 关;闭24. come 来;来到25. cook 煮;烧;烹调26. cost 花费;值(多少钱)27. cover 覆盖;遮盖;掩盖28. cross 穿过;渡过29. cry 喊叫;哭30. cut 切割;相交;切牌;停拍;31. dance 跳舞32. decide 决定;下决心33. die 死34. dig 挖(洞/沟等);掘35. do 做(事);干(事)36. draw 画;绘制37. drink 喝;饮38. drive 驾驶;驱赶39. eat 吃40. enjoy 欣赏;享有41. excuse 原谅;宽恕42. fail 失败;不及格43. fall 落下;下降44. feel 感觉;触;摸45. fill 满;充满46. find 找到;发现47. finish 结束;做完48. fish 钓鱼;捕鱼49. fly 飞;飞行50. follow 跟随;(表示时间/次序等)接着51. forget 忘记;忘掉52. get 变得;得到53. give 给;给予54. go 去;走55. grow 生长;种植56. hand 递;给;交付57. happen 发生58. have 有;吃;喝;进行59. hear 听见;听说60. help 帮助61. hold 拿;握住;举行62. hope 希望63. hurry 赶紧;匆忙64. hurt 伤害;伤痛65. invent发明;创造66. join 连接;参加;加入67. jump 跳;跳跃68. keep 保持;保存69. kill 杀死;弄死70. knock 敲击;打71. know 知道;懂得72. last 持续73. laugh 笑;大笑;嘲笑74. lay 放;搁;生(蛋)75. learn 学习;学会76. leave 离开;剩下77. lend 借出;把……借给78. let 让79. lie 躺;卧;平放80. like 喜欢;喜爱;想要81. listen 听;仔细听;倾听82. live 居住;生活83. look 看;好像;显得84. love 爱;热爱;很喜欢85. make 做;制造86. matter 要紧;有关系(用于否定句和疑问句)87. may 可以;可能88. mean 意思是…;意味着…89. meet 遇见;碰见90. mend修理91. mind 关心;介意92. miss 错过;没看见93. move 移动;搬动94. must 必须;(表示猜测)一定是95. name 取名;命名96. need 需要;必需97. open 打开;张开98. own 拥有99. pass 经过;传递100. pay 付钱101. pick 拾起;采集102. plant 种植;播种103. play 玩;打(球)104. please 请105. post 邮寄106. practise 练习;实践107. pull 拉;拖108. push 推109. put 放;摆110. rain 下雨111. reach 到达;抵达112. read 读;朗读113. receive 收到;得到114. remember 记得;想起115. report 报告;报道116. ride 骑(马/自行车等);乘车旅行117. ring (钟/铃等)响;给…打电话118. run 跑;奔跑119. save 救;挽救120. say 说;讲121. see 看;拜访;看望122. seem 好像;似乎123. sell 卖;销售124. send 派遣;送125. set 建立;创立126. shall 将;要;会127. shine 照耀;发光;发亮128. shop 到商店买东西129. shout 喊;高声呼喊130. show 给……看;出示131. sing 唱;唱歌132. sit 坐133. sleep 睡觉134. smell 嗅;闻;散发气味135. smile 微笑136. snow 下雪137. sound 听起来;似乎138. speak 说话;讲话139. spend 花费(时间/金钱等);度过140. stand 站;立141. start 开始;出发142. stay 停留;暂住143. step 走;跨步144. stop 使停止;阻止145. study 学习;研究146. surprise 使惊奇;使诧异147. swim 游;游泳148. take 拿;带去;花费149. talk 说话;交谈150. teach151. telephone 打电话152. tell 告诉;讲述153. thank 谢;感谢154. think 想;认为155. throw 投;掷;扔156. travel (长途)旅行157. try 试;努力158. turn 转动;转变159. understand 懂得;理解160. use 利用;使用161. visit 参观;访问;拜访162. wait 等;等候163. wake 醒;醒来164. walk 走;散步165. want 想要;需要166. wash 洗167. watch 观看;注视168. water 给……浇水169. wear 穿;戴170. welcome 欢迎171. will 将;会;要172. win 获胜;赢得173. wish 希望;想要174. work 工作;运转175. worry 烦恼;担心176. write 书写;写下九. 名词(394个)1. accident 事故;意外的事2. address 住址;通讯处3. afternoon 下午4. air 空气;大气5. all 全部;全体人员6. animal 动物7. answer 答案8. apple 苹果9. arm 胳臂10. art 美术11. aunt 婶母;伯母12. autumn 秋天;秋季13. back 背;背后14. bag 书包;袋子15. ball 球16. banana 香蕉17. basket 篮子18. basketball 篮球;篮球运动19. bed 床20. bedroom 卧室21. bell 钟;铃22. best 最好的人或物23. bike 自行车24. bill 帐单;清单25. bird 鸟26. birthday 生日27. bit 一点;一些28. black 黑色29. blackboard 黑板30. blue 蓝色31. boat 小船32. body 身体;躯体33. book 书;本子34. bookshop 书店35. bottle 瓶子36. box 箱子;盒子37. boy 男孩38. bread 面包39. breakfast 早餐40. bridge 桥41. brother 兄弟42. brown 棕色;褐色43. brush 刷子44. building 建筑物;房屋45. business 商业;生意46. bus 公共汽车47. cake 蛋糕48. call (一次)电话49. car 小汽车50. card 卡片;名片51. care 小心;照料52. cat 猫53. center 中心;中央54. chair 椅子55. change 变化;零钱56. child 孩子;儿童57. Christmas 圣诞节58. cinema 电影;电影院59. city 城市60. class 班;课61. classmate 同班同学62. classroom 教室63. clock 钟64. clothes 衣服65. coat 上衣;外套66. cold 寒冷;感冒/着凉67. colour 颜色68. comrade 同志69. computer 电脑;电子计算机70. cook 厨师;炊事员71. copy (书/报等的)一本/份/册……72. corner 角落;拐角73. cotton 棉花74. country 国家;农村75. course 过程;经过76. cover 盖子;罩77. cow 奶牛;母牛78. cross 十字形;交叉79. cry 叫喊;哭声80. cup 杯;杯子81. dad 爸爸82. dance 跳舞83. dark 黑暗;深色84. date 日期85. daughter 女儿86. day 天;日87. desk 书桌88. dictionary 字典;词典89. dinner 正餐90. doctor 医生91. dog 狗92. dollar 元(美/加拿大)93. door 门94. dress 服装;女装95. drink 饮料;喝酒96. driver 司机;驾驶员97. duck 鸭子98. dumpling 饺子99. ear 耳朵100. earth 地球101. east 东;东方102. egg 蛋;卵103. end 末尾;终点104. enough 足够;充足105. evening 晚上;傍晚106. exam 考试;测试107. excuse 借口;辩解108. exercise 做操;练习109. eye 眼睛110. face 脸;面孔111. factory 工厂112. family 家庭113. fan 爱好者;……迷114. farm 农场;农庄115. farmer 农民116. father 父亲117. favourite 特别喜爱的人或物118. field 田地;场地119. film 电影;影片120. fire 火;火灾121. first 开始;开端122. fish 鱼;鱼肉123. floor 地板;(楼房的)层124. flower 花125. food 食物;食品126. foot 脚 / 足;英尺127. football 足球128. foreigner 外国人129. friend 朋友130. fridge 电冰箱131. front 前面;前部132. fruit 水果133. fun 有趣的事;娱乐134. future 将来;未来135. game 游戏;比赛136. garden 花园137. girl 女孩138. glass 玻璃;玻璃杯139. grade 等级;(中、小学的)学年140. grandfather 祖父;外祖父141. grandpa 爷爷;外公142. grandmother 祖母;外祖母143. grandma 奶奶;外婆144. grass 草;牧草145. green 绿色146. ground 地面;运动场147. group 群;小组148. hair 头发149. half 半;一半150. hand 手;(钟/表的)指针151. head 头;头部152. heart 心;心脏153. help 帮助154. hill 小山155. history 历史156. hole 洞157. holiday 假日;节日158. home 家159. homework 家庭作业160. hope 希望161. horse 马162. hospital 医院163. hotel 旅馆164. hour 小时165. house 房子166. hurry 赶紧;急忙167. husband 丈夫168. ice 冰169. idea 主意;想法170. interest 兴趣;趣味171. jacket 短上衣;外套172. key 钥匙;答案173. kilometer 千米;公里174. kind 种类;175. knife 小刀176. lady 女士;夫人177. lake 湖178. land 陆地;土地179. language 语言180. last 最后;末尾181. laugh 笑;嘲笑182. league 联盟183. left 左边184. leg 腿185. lesson 课;功课186. letter 字母;信187. library 图书馆188. life 生命;生活189. light 光;灯190. line 线;生产(装配)线191. list 清单;名单192. little 没有多少;一点193. lot 很多194. love 爱195. lunch 午餐196. machine 机器197. madam 女士;夫人;小姐198. man (成年)男人199. map 地图200. market 市场;集市201. match 比赛202. maths 数学203. matter 事情;问题(与the连用)204. meal 一餐(饭)205. meat 肉206. medicine (内服)药207. meeting 会;聚会208. member 成员;会员209. metre 米;公尺210. middle 中间;当中211. milk 牛奶212. mind 思维;思想;想法213. minute 分(钟);一会儿 / 瞬间214. Miss 小姐215. mistake 错误216. moment 一会儿;片刻217. money 钱;货币218. monkey 猴子219. month 月220. moon 月亮221. morning 早上;上午222. most 大部分;大多数223. mother 母亲224. mountain 山;山脉225. mouth 嘴226. Mr 先生227. Mrs 夫人228. much 许多;大量229. museum 博物馆230. music 音乐231. name 名字;姓名232. need 需要;必需233. news 新闻;消息234. newspaper 报纸235. night 夜晚;黑夜236. nobody 没有人237. noise 响声;噪声238. noon 中午239. north 北;北方240. nose 鼻子241. number 数字;号码242. nurse 护士243. o'clock ……点钟244. office 办公室245. once 一次;从前246. orange 橙子;柑子247. page 页;页码248. pair 一对;一副249. paper 纸;报纸250. pardon 原谅251. parent 父(母)亲252. park 公园253. part 部分254. party 聚会;党派255. past 过去;往事256. pay 工资257. pear 梨258. pen 钢笔259. pencil 铅笔260. people 人;人们261. person 人262. photo 照片263. picnic 野餐264. picture 照片;图画265. piece 一块/片/张/件…266. pioneer先锋;开拓者267. place 地方;地点268. plane 飞机269. plant 植物270. plate 碟子;盘子271. play 玩耍;戏剧272. police 警察;警察当局273. post 邮寄;邮政274. potato 土豆;马铃薯275. present 礼物276. problem 问题;难题277. programme 节目;项目278. pupil 学生279. push 推280. quarter 一刻钟;四分之一281. question 问题282. race 赛跑;竞赛283. radio 收音机;无线电284. rain 雨;下雨285. red 红色286. report 报告;报道287. rest 休息;其余288. rice 大米;米饭289. right 右边;正确290. ring 打电话291. river 江;河292. road 道路;公路293. room 房间;室294. school 学校295. science 科学296. sea 海;海洋297. season 季;季节298. seat 座位299. second 秒;第二个人或物300. set 设备;(一)套301. sheep 羊;绵羊302. ship 船;轮船303. shirt (男式)衬衫304. shoe 鞋305. shop 商店;店铺306. shout 喊;高声呼喊307. side 边;面308. sir 先生309. sister 姐妹310. size 尺寸;大小311. skirt (女)短裙312. sky 天空;天313. sleep 睡觉314. smell 味;气味315. smile 微笑316. snow 雪317. soldier 士兵318. son 儿子319. song 歌唱;歌曲320. sound 声音321. south 南;南方322. sport 运动;运动会323. spring 春天;春季324. stamp 邮票325. star 星; 恒星326. station (火车/汽车等)站;之声327. stay 停留;逗留328. step 脚步;脚步声329. stick木棒;木棍330. stop 停止;车站331. story 故事;小说332. street 街;街道333. student 学生334. study 学习;研究335. subject 科目;(语法)主语336. sugar 糖337. summer 夏天;夏季338. sun 太阳;阳光339. supper 晚餐340. surprise 惊奇;诧异341. sweet 糖果342. swim 游;游泳343. table 桌子344. talk 谈话;讲话345. tea 茶;茶叶346. teacher 教师347. team 队;组348. telephone 电话349. temperature温度350. term 学期351. thank 感谢;谢谢352. thing 事情;东西353. ticket 票;券354. time 时间;次355. today 今天356. tomorrow 明天357. tooth 牙齿358. top 顶部;(物体的)上面359. town 城镇;镇360. train 火车361. travel (长途)旅行362. tree 树363. trouble 烦恼;麻烦364. TV 电视365. uncle 叔父;伯父366. vegetable 蔬菜367. village 村庄;乡村368. visitor 参观者;访问者369. walk 走;散步370. wall 墙371. watch 手表;怀表372. water 水373. way 道路;方法374. weather 天气375. week 周;星期376. welcome 欢迎377. west 西;西方378. while 一会儿;一段时间379. white 白色380. wife 妻子381. wind 风382. window 窗383. winter 冬天;冬季384. wish 愿望;祝愿385. woman 妇女;女人386. word 词;单词387. work 工作;劳动388. worker 工人;工作者389. world 世界390. year 年391. yellow 黄色392. yesterday 昨天393. zero 零394. zoo 动物园。
2015年全国中考英语试题汇编-介词
2015年全国中考英语试题汇编-介词1. 【2015年江苏省苏州市中考】In cold winter, the temperature in Harbin often remains ________ zero all day.A. aboveB. belowC. overD. under【答案】B【解析】句意:在寒冷的冬天,哈尔滨的气温通常全天都保持在零度以下。
故A,C错。
Below指地位低下或低于某水平、标准;under则指空间位置。
本题指低于零度线这个标准,故选B。
2. 【2015年云南省中考】The Third China-South Asia EXPO was held in Kunming _________ June 12th to June 16th.A. onB. inC. atD. from【答案】D【解析】句意:第三届中国南亚博览会6月12日至6月16日在昆明举行。
从……到……:from … to …,既可以指时间,也可以指地点等等。
故选D。
3. 【2015年安徽省初中毕业学业考试】The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come ______ four days.A. afterB. forC. duringD. in【答案】D【解析】句意:四天后就是今年的龙舟节了。
in+一段时间,多久以后,表示将来的时间;after+一段时间,表示过去的一段时间后,用于过去时态;在……期间;for+一段时间,达……时间。
根据句子是将来时态,故选D。
4. 【2015年广东省中考】Could you please give me a hand? I can’t complete the task on time ______ your help.A. withoutB. underC. withD. for【答案】A【解析】句意:你能帮助我吗?没有你的帮助我不能完成这项任务。
2015年中考英语(人教版·陕西)考点精讲 第23讲 介词和数词
• 【例3】________ the exam,we'll say goodbye to our dear teachers,classmates as well as our beautiful school.(2014,安徽) • A.In B.For C.After D.Through • 解析: 由后半句 “ 我们将和亲爱的老师、同学以 及漂亮的学校说再见”可推断应是考试后。 • 答案:____ C
• • • •
【例2】 —How long have you lived in the new flat? —________ 2010.(2013fore 解析: 表示 “ 自从 „„ 起 ” 应用介词 since , 后常 接时间点或从句。 • 答案:____ C
• • • •
3.—How long have you stayed in this hotel? —Not long,just ____ this Monday.(2014,绵阳) B A.from B.since C.for D.on 4.I sometimes help my mum with the housework ____ Saturdays.(2014,北京) C • A.at B.in C.on D.to
• 5.—What would you like ____ your afternoon tea? C • —Just a cup of coffee ________ some sugar and milk.(2014,呼和浩特) • A.of;with B.of;without • C.for;with D.for;without
【考点梳理】
• 中考对介词的考查主要是介词的基本用法和介词 的辨析。 • 学习重点应放在以下三点: • 1.表时间,地点,方式等介词的用法; • 2.介词短语及介词与其他词的搭配使用; • 3.同义或近义介词辨析。
2015年外研版中考英语复习课件(语法互动四:数词)
语法互动(四)┃数词
2.序数词的构成 (1)“第一”、“第二”、“第三”分别是 first, second, third。 (2)“第四”到“第十九”除了fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth是 th”构成。 如:fourth。 (3)20以上的整十的序数词由相应的基数词变y为i,再加“- eth”。如:thirty→thirtieth; fifty→fiftieth。 (4)第一百hundredth; 第一千thousandth; 第一百万millionth。 (5)20以上的非整十的基数词变序数词时,只变化个位数。如: twenty-one→twenty-first; one hundred and one→one hundred and first。
语法互动(四)┃数词
third (three) Sunday of 7.Father's Day is on the ________ June. 8.In the ________ eighth (eight) picture, you can see many young trees. first 9.My ________ (one) name is Linda. What about yours? forties (forty). 10.She became very famous in her ________
2.December is the ________ twelfth (twelve) month of a year. 3.On my sister's ________ ninth (nine) birthday, I gave her a useful book. 4.________(hundred) of people come here to read Hundreds books on weekends. fourths (four) of the students in our class 5.Three ________ like basketball. second (two) prize in the 6.Our team won ________ competition.
2015年中考英语复习23 介词和数词复习题
介词和数词介词1.I get up__B__6:30 in the morning.(2014,永州)A.in B.at C.on2.This boy was born__C__ the morning of July 6th,2010.(2014,合肥模拟)A.in B.at C.on D.of3.His real name is James,but we call him Jim__B__ short.(2014,芜湖模拟)A.in B.for C.on D.by4.—When and where were you born?—I was born______ October 1st,1998 __C__ Nanning.(2014,玉林)A.on;on B.in;in C.on;in D.in;on5.It's very friendly__A__ him to help me when I'm in trouble.(2014,十堰)A.of B.with C.to D.in6.Most people are__C__ building a paper factory near here.They are worried the river will get polluted.(2014,广东)A.for B.with C.against D.beyond7.__D__the development of economy,my hometown is becoming more and more beautiful.(2014,毕节)A.In B.On C.By D.With8.—How soon will his father come back from London?—__B__ a week.(2014,聊城)A.Since B.In C.At D.On9.The 2014 Tournament Chess(国际象棋锦标赛) took place in Xinghua__C__ March 11.(2014,泰州)A.in B.at C.on D./10.Many cities in China,__A__ Beijing,have been deeply affected by dirty air.(2014,盐城)A.including B.behind C.without D.beyond11.We all like football__B__ Tony.He likes basketball.(2014,蚌埠模拟)A.beside B.except C.besides D.of12.The light is coming in__B__ the window and the room seems lightful.(2014,滁州模拟)A.across B.through C.over D.for13.They have learnt French__A__ many years.A.for B.since C.after D.at14.I think I should be allowed to make decisions__C__ myself.A.with B.to C.for D.against15.—Hi,Peter!Tomorrow is mum's birthday.What are you going to buy__B__ her?—I'm going to buy her a scarf.A.to B.for C.in D.from数词1.Tom,a______ boy,can speak English quite well.He wants to learn__C__ languagenext term.(2014,龙东)A.twelveyearsold;secondB.twelve year old;the secondC.twelveyearold;a second2.There are______ months in a year.May is the__B__ month of a year.(2014,黔东南) A.twelfth;five B.twelve;fifthC.twelve;fiveth D.twelfth;five3.It is said that______ of the water all over the world__B__ polluted.(2014,赤峰)A.two three;is B.two thirds;isC.two thirds;are D.two thirds;has4.—Have you ever come to Xichang before?—Yes.This is my__D__ visit to Xichang.I have come here twice before.(2014,凉山)A.two B.second C.three D.third5.It's never too old to learn.Karl Marx began to learn English in his__D__.(2014,广东)A.the fiftieth B.fiftieth C.fifty D.fifties6.—I hear______ foreign students will come to our school this year.(2014,玉林)—Right,they're the__D__ exchange students.A.nine;nineth B.nineth;nineC.nine;nine D.nine;ninth7.It's very cool in Guizhou in summer,so__B__ people come here for vacation.(2014,遵义)A.two thousands B.thousands ofC.thousand of8.—How old is Mary?(2014,亳州模拟)—______.We had a special party for her__B__ birthday yesterday.A.Twenty;twentyth B.Twenty;twentiethC.Twenties;twentieth D.Twenties;twenty9.—How far is it from Tianjin to Changsha?—It's a__A__ flight from Tianjin to Changsha.(2014,呼和浩特)A.2-hour-long B.2-hours-longC.2 hours' long D.2 hour long10.__D__,my grandfather was a worker in a shoe factory.(2014,黄山模拟)A.In 1970's B.In 1970sC.In the 1970's D.In the 1970s11.—How long has he been here?—He has been here for__A__.A.two and a half monthsB.two and a half monthC.two month and a halfD.two months and a half month。
最新中考英语_2015年全国中考英语试题汇编-名词
2015年全国中考英语试题汇编-名词1.【2015山东德州,27】The New York Times is a popular daily ____.A. dictionaryB. magazineC. newspaperD. guidebook【答案】 C【解析】考查名词辨析。
句意为:纽约时报是最受欢迎的日常____。
dictionary 字典;magazine杂志;newspaper报纸;guidebook指南。
由常识可知,纽约时报是一份报纸。
2.【2015山东菏泽,23】I am new here. I often get lost and can’t find my ____.A. ticketB. wayC. wallet【答案】B【解析】考查名词辨析。
ticket“票”;way“道路,方法”;wallet“钱包”。
由上文“经常迷路”可知找不到的是“道路”。
3.【2015四川广安,22】—How many ____ can you see in the picture?—Two.A. dogB. childC. sheepsD. sheep【答案】D【解析】考查可数名词的复数。
How many 后面用复数名词,这四个选项中,只有sheep是复数,注意sheep 的单复数形式相同。
4.【2015四川凉山, 26】—Would you mind taking some photos for us?—Certainly not. It’s a piece of cake.A. a kind of foodB. a difficult thingC. an easy thingD. a photo【答案】C【解析】考查名词短语。
答语句意:“没关系,小菜一碟。
” 故选C。
5.【2015四川凉山,29】—____ fathers didn’t come to the meeting. Why?—Because they have gone to Beijing.A. Jeff’s and Amy’sB. Jeff and AmyC. Jeff’s and AmyD. Jeff and Amy’s 【答案】 A【解析】考查名词所有格的应用。
山东省济南市2015年中考英语试题(已校对-含解析)
济南市2015年初三年级学业水平考试英语试题本试题分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷共8页,满分为85分;第Ⅱ卷共4页,满分为35分。
本试题共12页,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
答卷前,请考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上,并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷规定的位置。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)注意事项:第Ⅰ卷为选择题,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
答案写在试卷上无效。
Ⅰ.听力测试【2015山东济南】Ⅱ.读音选词根据所给句意和音标,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
(5分)【2015山东济南】【2015山东济南】21. Miss Smith is _____________ [ɡʊd] with little kids.A. godB. gradeC. goldD. good21. D【解析】考查根据音标选单词。
句意为:史密斯小姐与小孩子们_________。
god神,上帝,名词;grade 年级,成绩,名词;gold金子,名词;good 好的,形容词。
本题考查短语be good with,意为“与……相处好;是灵巧的”。
故选D。
【2015山东济南】22. Mr. Jackson is my favorite teacher because he is great ________________ [fʌn].A. fatB. findC. funD. fine22. C 【解析】考查根据音标选单词。
句意为:杰克逊先生是我最喜爱的老师,因为他是_________。
fat 胖的,形容词;find 找到,发现,动词;fun 愉快的,有趣的,形容词;fine 好的(指身体好的),形容词。
本题考查“杰克逊先生是我最喜爱的老师”的原因是因为“他非常有趣(风趣)”。
2015年 安徽省中考英语试题汇编(含参考答案与解析)
2015年安徽省中考英语试题及参考答案与解析(满分150分,考试时间120分钟)参考答案与解析第一部分听力(共五大题,满分30分)【参考答案】1-5:BACAC;6-10:AABBC;11-15:BBACC;16-20:BABCB;21-25:CACAB 26.live 27.lunch 28.big 29.ten/10 30.Weekdays第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45分)VI.单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31.--______ is your father? Does he still work as an engineer?--Yes,he has been an engineer for thirty years.A.Who B.How C.What D.Which【知识考点】疑问代词.【思路分析】你爸爸是做什么的?他仍然做工程师吗?是的,他做工程师已经三十年了.【解答过程】根据对话中后面的句子,Does he still work as an engineer?--Yes,he has been an engineer for thirty years.可知该问句应为:你爸爸是做什么的?故选C.【总结归纳】该题考查疑问词的正确运用;需要掌握常用疑问词的用法,还要根据句意作出正确的判断.32.We can’t do it that way --- but whether it will work is ______ matter.A.other B.another C.each D.every【知识考点】不定代词.【思路分析】翻译:我们不能那样做,但它是否可以正常工作是另一回事.【解答过程】other可作形容词或代词,做形容词时,意思是"别的,其他",泛指"其他的(人或物)".another=an+other,既可作形容词,也可作代词,只能用于三个或更多的人或物,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的"另一个",只能代替或修饰单数可数名词;each指两个或两个以上的人或事物中的"每个";every是指许多人或事物的"全体",与all的意思相近.故选:B.【总结归纳】区分四个不定代词的含义语用法是解好题的关键.33.The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come ______ four days.A.after B.for C.during D.in【知识考点】时间介词.【思路分析】翻译:今年端午节将在四天之后.【解答过程】根据语境,句子的时态是一般将来时,four days表示四天指一段时间,介词in后跟一段时间做一般将来时的时间状语.故选:Din表示一段时间,通常指将来的一段时间里;for表示一段时间,通常指已经过去的一段时间;during指两个时间点之间,意为"期间";after表示一个时间点以后.【总结归纳】本题考查时间介词.根据语境和固定形式固定搭配,来确定句子的时态和所用的时间状语.34.–I will have an important match tomorrow.I hope I will win.--______.A.Good luck.B.No idea C.That’s such a pity D.It’s all right【知识考点】常用日常交际用语.【思路分析】-明天我有场重要的比赛,我希望我能赢.-祝你好运.【解答过程】good luck"祝好运";No idea"不知道";that's such a pity"很遗憾";it's all right"没关系".根据上文I hope I will win可知,说话者想赢比赛,故祝他好运.选A.【总结归纳】根据语境或句意去选择习惯用语,既语气礼貌,又符合语境.35.The running water makes the stones ______ very smooth.A.sound B.taste C.smell D.feel【知识考点】同义词、近义词的辨析.【思路分析】流水使石头很光滑.【解答过程】本题考查的是几个感官动词的词义辨析,sound是"听起来'的意思,taste是"尝起来"的意思,smell是"闻起来"的意思,feel是"感觉起来,摸起来"的意思,据句意可知,make sth do+形容词,表示使…怎么样,经过水的冲刷,石头感觉起来/摸起来很光滑.故选D.【总结归纳】此类考查词义辨析的题目,要求必须掌握词的意义和用法,有时候也可以借助排除法,去掉错误答案,找出正确的选项.36.–How can I get some ______ about the 2016 Olympic Games?--Why not search the Internet?A.information B.experience C.practice D.success【知识考点】名词的词义辨析.【思路分析】--我如何能够得到一些关于2016年奥运会的信息?--为什么不上网搜索呢?【解答过程】答案:A.首先明确选项中名词的意思,A:信息;B:经历;经验;C:练习;根据上下句结合设空处后面的about the 2016 Olympic Games 推测问句的句意是"我如何能够得到一些关于2016年奥运会的信息?",由此判断句子中缺少"信息"一词,故答案为A.【总结归纳】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.37.–Cathy,can you answer the door? I ______ the room.–I’m coming,mum.A.clean B.cleaned C.have cleaned D.am cleaning【知识考点】现在进行时.【思路分析】-凯西,你能开一下门吗?我在打扫房间.-我就来,妈妈.【解答过程】现在进行时表示正在进行的动作或一直持续的状态.此处指正在进行的动作,故选D.【总结归纳】此题考查现在进行时,其构成:主语+be+动词的现在分词.做题时弄清是否是正在进行的动作.38.Dreams are beautiful.However,to ______ them needs lots of time and work.A.discover B.find C.achieve D.stop【知识考点】同义词、近义词的辨析.【思路分析】梦想是美丽的,但是,去实现他们需要大量的时间和工作.【解答过程】实现梦想,应该是achieve dream,discover是发现的意思,find是找到的意思,stop是停止的意思,故选C.【总结归纳】此类考查词义辨析的题目,要求必须掌握词的意义和用法,有时候也可以借助排除法,去掉错误答案,找出正确的选项.39.We planned to meet at 10:30 at the station last Sunday,but Bob didn’t ______ until 12:00.A.turn up B.give up C.stay up D.grow up【知识考点】动词短语.【思路分析】上周日我们计划十点在车站见面,但是鲍勃直到十二点才出现.【解答过程】turn up"出现";give up"放弃";stay up"熬夜";grow up"长大".根据句意可知,鲍勃直到十二点才"出现".故选:A.【总结归纳】此题考查的是动词短语的用法,首先了解答案中各个短语的意义,再根据句意即可选出正确答案.40.Going to the movies is good,______ I really only like listening to music.A.and B.but C.so D.or【知识考点】并列连词.【思路分析】翻译:去看电影是好的,但是我只喜欢听音乐.【解答过程】and表示和;but表示但是;so表示所以;or表示或者.根据语境去看电影好,但是我只喜欢听音乐.故选:B.【总结归纳】本题考查并列连词.根据语境和上下文确定要用的连词,做完后再读一遍查缺补漏.41.Now,people have more free time.Square Dancing is becoming more and more ______.A.comfortable B.difficult C.different D.popular【知识考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【思路分析】现在人们有了更多空余时间,广场舞变得越来越受欢迎.【解答过程】comfortable舒服的,difficult困难的,different不同的,popular欢迎的;由句意,应该选popular,故选:D.【总结归纳】本题主要先理解句意,掌握形容词的比较级more and more+多音节的形容词/副词表示越来越…的用法42.–What do you think of your Junior Middle School life?--I think it is colorful,______ I am always busy.A.if B.though C.while D.until【知识考点】并列连词.【思路分析】----你觉得你的初中生活怎么样?----我认为是丰富多彩的,虽然我总是很忙.【解答过程】if表示如果;though表示虽然;while表示当…时候;until表示直到…才.根据语境我认为是丰富多彩的,虽然我总是很忙.故选:B.【总结归纳】本题考查并列连词.根据语境和上下文确定要用的连词,做完后再读一遍查缺补漏.43.Drive slowly,Mary.______ is something ahead on the road.A.It B.This C.That D.There【知识考点】there be 句型.【思路分析】翻译:开慢点,玛丽.在路的前方有东西.【解答过程】从句意知,本题考查的是there be句型,故选:D.【总结归纳】There be 句型中的be 应和其后出现的主语在数上一致,即"就近原则".44.–Do you have any plans for this Sunday?--I’m not sure.I ______ go to the countryside to see my grandmother.A.can B.must C.may D.need【知识考点】情态动词.【思路分析】-这个周末你有计划吗?-我不确定,我可能去农村看望我的奶奶.【解答过程】本题考查的是情态动词的用法,can是能的意思,must是必须的意思,may是可能的意思,need是需要的意思,第二句答语可以知道,我不确定,只能用may,故选C.【总结归纳】对待此类考查情态动词的题目,首先要认真审题,结合所给出的语境,正确把握说话者的语气、情感、态度、观点等.其次要认真思考所给选项中情态动词的基本特征和用法,并结合语境推敲答案.45.–Would you like to play football after school?--______.I have a lot of homework to do.A.I’m afraid not B.Enjoy yourself C.Take your time D.It takes no time【知识考点】建议.【思路分析】-放学后打去踢足球吗?-恐怕不行,我有很多作业要做.【解答过程】根据I have a lot of homework to do可知,我不能去踢足球,故选A.【总结归纳】情景交际要根据上下文语境去推测谈话的内容.VII.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
中考英语专题讲义:介词、数词(带答案)
中考英语专题讲义:介词、数词(带答案)1.We work five days week.A.aB. anC. theD. /2.book on the desk is useful one.A.The; anB. A ; aC. The; aD. The ; /--- exciting news it is!A.WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an7.delicious these beef noodles are!A.WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a8.Look! happily the children are playing over there!A.HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a9.honest man he is!A.WhatB. What anC. HowD. How an10.--- interesting the film is!---Yes. I have seen it twice.A.WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an参考答案:1-5 ACCBD 6-10 ABABBTwo young boys were spending the night at their grandparents’. At bedtime, the two boys knelt beside theirbeds to say their prayers when the younger one beganpraying at the top of his lungs. “I pray for a bicycle. I prayfor a new VCR.”His older brother asked, “Why are you shouting yourprayers? God isn’t deaf.”To which the younger one replied, “No, but Grandma is!”介词1.Guangdong is the south of China, and it is the north of Hainan.A.in; onB. on; inC. in; toD. to; in2.There is a bridge the river. And he often walks theC. in front of; at the back ofD. in the front of; at back of5.Two planes are flying the city.A.throughB. overC. onD. below6.Is there any difference these two sentences?A.forB. inC. amongD. between7.I was born eight o’clock January 4th1991.A.in; at; onB. on; in; atC. at; on; inD. at; in; on8.He has been here 2012. In another word, he has been here4 years.A.for; forB. for; sinceC. since; forD. since; since9.We visited Beijing last Sunday, and he came back two days, but I will come backA.in; afterB. after; inC. in; inD. after; after10.All of us have come Tom. And the boss still needs 5people us.A.except; besidesB. besides; exceptC. except; exceptD. besides; besides11.---What’s this English?---It’s an apple. And you can cut it i nto half a knife.A.in; withB. with; inC. in; inD. with; with12.Alla usually goes to work her car, but today she goes theretaxi because her car was broken.A.by; inB. by; byC. in; byD. in; in13.Miss White looks her mother. She is good-looking, too.A.afterB. forC. likeD. at14.Bob, don’t read the sun. It’s bad your eyes.C. without; withoutD. without; with数词1.There are people in Jack’s family. Theylive in the building.A.five; fifthB. five; fiveC. fifth; fifthD. fifth; five2.Sunday is day of the week.A.the firstB. oneC. the seventhD. the seven3.One million six hundred and seventy-eight thousandnine hundred and thirty-two is .A. 1678932B. 6789123C. 1698723D. 160789324.We can see stars at night if it is fine.A.thousand ofB. two thousandsC. three thousands ofD. thousands of5.I think is as easy as .A.Lesson two; Lesson 1B. Lesson 2; Lesson oneC. Lesson 2; Lesson 1D. lesson 2; lesson 16.They spent in making the cake.A.an hour and a halfB. half and an hourC. an and half hoursD. a half and an hour7.---When is Children’s Day?---It’s on .A.June 1stB. July 1stC. June the secondD. July the first8.In our school, of the students are boys.A.two thirdB. three fifthC. four-fifthD. four sevenths9.---Would you like some fruit, madam?C. 20-meter longD. 20-meter wide12.When John was , he went to London to go on his university.A.on his twentiesB. in his twentiesC. in the twentiesD. in his twenty13.At the age of , he had his own lab.A.thirtyB. thirtiethC. the thirtiethD. the thirty参考答案:介词:1-5 CBABB 6-10 DCCBA 11-15 ACCCC 16-17 BB 数词:1-5 AAADC 6-10 AADBD 11-13 BBA介词【题目分析】1.考查表示两地位置关系的介词:in,on,to。
2015年历年中考英语语法知识点难点总结
中考英语语法知识难点大全英语语法知识难点(一)(一)形容词和副词I.要点A.形容词1、形容词的用法形容词是用来修饰、描绘名词的,通常在句中作定语、表语或宾补,有时还可作状语。
如:He is honest and hardworking.I found the book interesting.某些形容词与定冠词连用表示一类人作主语时,谓语通常用复数形式。
如:The rich and the poor live in different parts of the city.The English like to be with their families.多个形容词作定语修饰名词的顺序:冠词+序数词+基数词+性质状态(描述性)+形状大小+新旧老少+颜色+国籍+材料+名词。
如:the second five interesting big new red Chinese wall papers.2、形容词比较等级的形式(1)规则形式一般说来,单音节词及少数双音节词在后加-er; --est 来构成比较级和最高级;其他双音节词及多音节词在前加more, most.如:great-greater-greatestbusy-busier-busiestimportant-more important-(the)most important(2)不规则形式good (well)-better-bestbad (ill)-worse-worstmany (much)-more-mostlittle-less-least(3)形容词比较等级的用法①表示两者的比较,用形容词的比较级+than. 如:He is cleverer than the other boys.This one is more beautiful than that one.②表示两者以上的比较,用"the +形容词最高级(+名词)+of(in) …"如:He is the cleverest boy in his class.③表示两者是同等程度,用"as +形容词原级+as". 如:He is as tall as I.I have as many books as you.④越… 越…例如:The more I learn, the happier I am.⑤ You can never be too careful. 越小心越好又如:You can never praise the teacher too highly.你怎么赞扬这个老师也不过分。
2015全国中考英语真题——介词 集锦
2015全国英语中考真题——介词集锦介词1.时间介词1.【2015云南】30.The third China-South Asia EXPO was held in Kunming __June 12th to June 16th.A.onB.inC.atD. from.2.【2015重庆A卷】21. A terrible earthquake happened in Nepal _____ April 25th, 2015.A. onB. inC. atD. from3.【2015贵州安顺】16. —When is Lang Lang’s concert?—It’s three o’clock the afternoon of December 18th.A. at ; inB. at; onC. on; inD. in; on4.【2015贵州毕节】23.—When is Women’s Day? —It’s ____ March 8th.A.inB.ofC.onD.at5.【2015福建漳州】31. I was born ______September 15th,1998.A. at B .on C. in6.【2015四川凉山】34.—Do you know Victory Day in China?—Yes. it’s ____ September 3rd ___ each year. It tells the world thatChinese people to love Peace and hate wars. Chinese people will neverforget the history.A.in; onB.on ;/C.at;/D.on; in7.【2015湖南株洲】23.People can see different kinds of flowers here ____May.A.atB.inC.on8.【2015福建莆田】24.It’s reported that the passenger ship ―Eastern Star‖ capsized and sank(翻沉)in the Yantze River___ June 1st,2015.A.inB.onC. At9.【2015湖北鄂州】23.— Would you please provide us _________ some informationabout the school sports meeting?—Sure. It’s said that it will start _________ the morning ofSeptember 20th.A. for; onB. with; onC. for; inD. with; in10.【2015湖南娄底】23. —It’s reported that the Oriental Star Cruises (“东方之星”号游船)sank_______June 1st, 2015.—I’m sorry to hear that.A. onB. inC. at11.【2015广东梅州】31. World Reading Day is ____ April 23. It‟s _____special day that wasfounded in 1995 by the UN.A. on; aB. In; aC. on; anD. in; /12.【2015山东东营】17.—When is the World Book and Copyrig'h,t Day(世界读书日)?—It's____23 April.A. in B.at C.on D. during13.【2015江苏南通】1.Teachers’ Day in China is ____ 10 September while South Korea’sTeachers’Day is ___ May.A.on; onB.in ; inC.on; inD.in; on14.【2015甘肃白银武威】38.—The charity walk begins ____9:00 . Don’t be late.—No problem.A.atB.byC.inD.on15.【2015辽宁营口】7. Maria is leaving for France soon by air. She will arrive ______ Paris______ the morning of August 8th.A. at; inB. in; onC. in; inD. at; on16.【2015贵州黔西南】16.—When was your sister born?—She was born ___ the morning of July 3rd ,2005.A.inB.onC.atD.to17.【2015江苏连云港】2.—When is your birthday?—I was born ____ December17. This year I’ll hold a birthday party forit at home.A.onB.atC.inD.by18.【2015黑龙江哈尔滨】3. —Our class will have a party the evening of June 30th. Would youlike to come?—Yes, I'd love to, but I'm going to visit my grandparents in Dalian.A. inB. onC. at19.【2015北京】22. We usually have the first class ____ 8:00 in the morning.A.ofB.inC.onD.at20.【2015安徽】33. The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come ______ four days.A.afterB. forC. duringD. in21.【2015山东临沂】16. For many western people , they drink cold water even _____ winter.A. onB. forC. atD. in22.【2015江苏宿迁】2.—When will our guests arrive at the airport?—____ the evening of this Saturday.A.AtB.OfC.InD.On23.【2015江苏扬州】2.—David , when do you get up every day?—Iusually get up ___ half past six . I’m never late for school.A.inB.atC.onD.during24.【2015新疆乌鲁木齐】27.—Must I come up with the solution to the science project today?—No, you ____. But you must make it ___ 5 o’clock tomorrowafternoon.A.mustn’t ; atB.can’t ;beforeC.don’t have to;byD.needn’t ;in25.【2015湖北襄阳】32. —I hear two high speed railways will be built in Xiangyang ____ a fewyears.—That sounds great. It’ll be more convenient and faster for us to go out.A. afterB. onC. inD. at26.【2015广东汕尾】26. World Reading Day is ____ April 23. It’s ____ special day that wasfounded in 1995 by the UN.A. on; aB. in; aC. on; anD. in; an介词2.方位介词【2015江苏南京】1.In the picture, the chair is ___ the table.A.underB.onC.aboveD. beside【2015山东潍坊】22.You must be careful when you swim ___ the lake.A.acrossB.belowC.overD.through【2015江苏泰州】----I like the weather in Kunming. It’s warm all year long.----Yes. And the temperature stays _____zero all the time.A. atB. belowC. aroundD. above【2015江苏苏州】In cold winter, the temperature in Harbin often remains zero all day.A. aboveB. belowC. overD. under【2015湖南益阳】The bank is ______ the bookstore and the post office.A.at the front of B.among C.between【2015广西南宁】Jim sits behind me, so I sit ______ him.A.at the top ofB.at the end of nC.in the middle ofD.in front of介词4:固定搭配【2015贵州铜仁】28. —Excuse me, where is the bookstore?—Go _____ the bridge. You’ll see it on your left.A. onB. crossC. acrossD. Throughgo acroos 横过【2015 四川成都】36.Don’t be late class. W e must be on time.A.for B.to C.Inbe late for 迟到【2015张家界】24. Alex, look ______ you! You’re wet.A. atB. forC. Afterlook at 看【2015四川资阳】22.When I got into the room, Green was talking _________ the phone.A. onB. withC. toD. inon the phone 在电话上【2015陕西中考】22.Before you go to Canada, you need to learn more ___it.A.fromB.inC.byD.aboutlearn about 了解【2015江苏盐城】4. This photo reminded the old man ___ the days when he was young.A. withB. forC. byD. ofremind sb of sth 使某人想起某事、某物【2015四川南充】29.Everyone is born ____ the ability to learn.A.atB.onC.withD.inbe born with 与生俱来【2015山东滨州】29.My mother says my friend is similar ___ me, but I think she is different___me.A.as; fromB.to; fromC.to; toD.as;tobe similar to 与......相似Be different from 与......不同【2015湖北宜昌】31. ---Many teenagers put mobile gaming _________ other things and spendtoo much time on it.---That’s really bad.A. up toB. as forC. ahead ofD. along withahead of 在......之前【2015福建厦门】25.In English , we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it ___.A.into halfB.in halfC.by halfcut ... Into half 把......坎成两半介词5:介词短语【2015云南】72.I had a bad cold.The doctor told me to take the medicine__on time___(按时)【2015云南曲靖】35.You have to put the past ____ you before you can move on.A.in front ofB.nearC. behindD.between 【2015四川泸州】8.Elephants are ____ great danger , we should save them.A.withB.atC.onD.inin danger 处于危险中【2015贵州黔东南州】37.Don’t be angry with Tom,Actually he doesn’t know the truth, either.A.In allB.In factC.In generalD.In the endin fact = actually 实际上,事实上【2015贵州贵阳】34.New Year is coming, we should make resolutions ___ the beginning of theyear.A.inB.onC.atat the beginning of 在.......开始【2015湖南永州】17.Reading in the sun is not good ___ your eyes.A.forB.aboutC.withbe good for 对......有益【2015湖北黄冈】29.— _____my surprise,Jin Ming was chosen into our school football team.—Congratulations.He did well ____ playing football when he was veryyoung.I hope he’ll be the best player in our school.A.To;ofB.At;atC.To;inD.In;aboutto one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是do well in 在某方面做得好,擅长于做某事【2015湖北孝感】23. Jenny’s uncle is a scientist. She is proud ________ him.A. fromB. atC. inD. ofbe proud of 为......而骄傲【2015福建漳州】42. --- Look, so many dark clouds!--- You should take an umbrella________ rainA. instead ofB. in case ofC. with the help ofin case of 万一,如果; 防备【2015山东青岛】2.Robert Hunt sometimes advises the students _____ common problems.A. inB. aboutC. withD. Foradvise sb about/on sth. 向某人就某事提出建议【2015四川乐山】31. –Has Mike received his mother’s mail?–Yes, he signed for it _________ this morning.A. in personB. in factC. in silencein person 亲自【2015山东菏泽】26.____ the No.48 bus driver. All the passagers were saved.The driver manage to stop the bus before he died.A.Thanks toB.According toC.As farThanks to 幸亏,由于【2015山西】25. —Xiao Jie is a good friend indeed. He is always there whenever Iam .—I think so. He is just like the cute Baymax(大白).A. in troubleB. in styleC. in orderin trouble 处于困境中【2015广西南宁】29.Jim sits behind me, so I sit ____ him.A.at the top ofB.at the end ofC.in the middle ofD. in front of 【2015广东中考】32. Could you please give me a hand ? I can’t complete the task on time______ your help.A.withoutB.underC.withD.forwithout one’s help 没有在别人的帮助之下【2015云南昆明】dies and gentleman, welcome ___ China-South Asia EXPO.A.onB.inC.atD.towelcome to +地点, 欢迎到某地来【2015辽宁葫芦岛】8.—How do you feel about the new film?—_____, I don’t like the end.A.All of a suddenB.To be honestC.After allD.In this wayto be honest 老实说【2015甘肃白银武威】41. _____ stop more accidents , we should slow down the driving speed.A.In order thatB.In order toC.Thanks forD.Thanks toin order to do sth为了做某事【2015辽宁大连】6.Too much fast food is bad for us. We should only have it ____.A. all the timeB.from now onC.at the momentD. once in a whileonce in a while偶尔,时不时,间或【2015湖北十堰】28.—My son has a hard time learning English.—I advise you to talk with him ___ person.A.onB.ofC.forD.inin person 亲自【2015湖北随州】37.Qian Cuesen passed away on October 31.2009 ___ the age of 98, but he is a man ___ still encourages Chinese youth.A.at; whoB.on; whoC.on; whichD.at; whichat the age of 在某人......岁时【2015上海】29. There was a big crowd waiting __________ the opening ceremony to start.A.byB. fromC.forD. withwait for 等待,等候介词后跟ving【2015云南】68.No pains , no gains. Without working bard , no one can achieve success in life.(work)【2015四川眉山】35.—What ___ do you have to do besides ___ the room at home?—I have to take out the trash.A.else; cleaningB.else; cleanC.other; cleaningD.other; clean【2015福建福州】23. —Do you remember what she looked like when you first met her?—Of course. She was tall and thin _____ long hair.A. inB. withC. On【2015湖南益阳】23.The bank is ______ the bookstore and the post office.A.at the front of B.among C.between【2015湖北黄石】27.One of the opinions __ smoking is that it is harmful to people’s health.A.forB.againstC.atD.in【2015重庆A卷】30. I will try my best to stop my son from _____ the same mistake.A. makeB. madeC. makesD. making【2015广东广州】17. Sarah, you’d better drink more water after ______ for such a long time.A. runB. runsC. to runD. running其他介词【2015重庆B卷】21.—What’s this ___ English? —It’s a map.A.onB.inC.toD.for【2015山西】23. The “teacher-free exam”means that students take their examsteachers. Student.s must be more honest.A. withoutB. againstC. through【2015山东烟台】22. Welcome to our store. We have skirts _____all colors ______$16 each.A. at, inB. in, forC. at, atD. in, in【2015山东聊城】28.Mo Yan’s books are very popular . You can find they are on sale ___ manylanguage.A.inB.toC.withD.at【2015江苏连云港】13.It is great ___ us to get so many favorite books on InternationalChildren’s Book Day.A.toB.withC.ofD.for【2015江苏常州】3.--Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?--Sorry. It's_____the visiting hours. Let's go there tomorrow.A. onB. overC. duringD. beyond【2015江苏苏州】2. In cold winter, the temperature in Harbin often remains zero all day.A. aboveB. belowC. overD. under 【2015江苏淮安】5.Helen is friendly and she always has a smile ___ her face.A.onB.withC.atD.for【2015浙江杭州】24. Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily _____the windows.A. belowB. acrossC. behindD. against 【2015黑龙江龙东】21. It is careless ___ him to lose his wallet again. I think it necessary ___him to be more careful next time.A. of; toB. of; forC. for; for【2015黑龙江黑河】3.They are going to buy a house ___ a garden and a garage.A.inB.withC.at【2015黑龙江绥化】6.Heilongjiang Province is ____ the northeast of China.A.to B.in C.on【2015辽宁大连】1.The giraffe is a tall animal ___ a long neck.A.onB.ofC.withD.around【2015上海】28. I love this picture __________ you beside the music fountain.A. inB.ofC. onD.. at 【2015天津】28. --- Could you tell me the way ______ the railway station?--- Go along this road and soon you’ll find it.A. atB. toC. inD. between 【2015海南】27.I like reading, so I always spend my pocket money____ books.A. onB. inC. at【2015海南】39.—Thanks for _____me with my English.—It’s my pleasure. I’m glad you’ve made such great progress.A.helpB. to helpC. helping【2015海南三亚】35.—A person’s life is like a road ____ lots of difficulties.—Yes,so we need positive energy.A.byB.withC.along【2015克拉玛依】2. It’s very nice _______ pictures f or me..A. of you to drawB. for you to drawC. for you drawingD. of you drawing【2015克拉玛依】13.-----Do you know about Florence Nightingale?-----Yes, she was well-known _____ a nurse in England _____herkindness to the sick and wounded soldiers.A. as; asB. for; asC. to; forD. as; for 【2015湖北恩施】24.There are some apples ___ the tree and some birds are singing ___ the tree.A.on; onB.in; onC.on;in【2015黑龙江牡丹江】2.—Why do you want to be a teacher,David?—Because I like children and I can feel happy ___ them.A.inB.betweenC.among【2015山东滨州】25.Teenagers should be encouraged to go _____ and be close to nature.A.insideB.backC.outsideD.off。
初中英语语法知识点:介词.数词.句型
His grandpa still lives in this small short house. 他爷爷还住在这个矮小的房子里。
--- Three, please.(作宾语)
The nine boys are from Tianjing.(定语)
Six plus four is ten.(表语) We four will go with you.(同位语) (2) 表示一个具体数字时,hundred, thousand, million 一律不用复数;在表示 一个不确定数字时则用复数。例如: Our country has a population of 1,300 million people. There are three thousand students in our school. After the war, thousands of people became homeless. Maize is the most important food crop for millions of people in the world. They arrived in twos and threes. (3) 表示“……十”的数词的复数形式可用来表示人的岁数或年代,例如:
c. 主语+谓语+倍数(分数)+ 形容词(副词)比较级+ than…
The grain output is 8 percent higher this year than that of last year. 今年比去年粮食产量增加 8%。
d. 还可以用 by+倍数,表示增加多少倍 The production of grain has been increased by four times this year. 今年粮食产量增加了 4 倍。
中考英语《冠词、数词、介词与连词》考点详解
中考英语《冠词、数词、介词与连词》考点详解一、考查不定冠词1.用在单数名词之前,指某人或某物,但不具体说明何人或何物。
(2017年重庆A卷)There is tall man in front of the zoo gate.A. aB. anC. theD./【解析】答案A。
句意为“动物园门口前有一位高个子男人。
”表示“某一个”用不定冠词,句中tall的读音以辅音音素开头,所以使用不定冠词a。
故选A。
2.用于首次提到的人或物的单数名词之前。
(2017年呼和浩特卷)—Last Sunday, my parents took me to the zoo. In the zoo we saw elephant. elephant was from Africa.A. a; TheB. the; AnC. an; TheD. the; A【解析】答案C。
该题句意为“上星期天,我父母带我去动物园。
在动物园里我们看见一头象。
这头象来自非洲。
”第一次提到elephant,并且该词读音以元音音素开头,用不冠词an,后一空表示特指。
故选C。
3.a与an的区别:(2017年潍坊卷)—What do you think of the boy?—He is honest student today and useful man tomorrow.A. a; anB. an; aC. an; anD. a; a【解析】答案B。
该题句意为“你认为这个男孩怎么样?”“今天他是一个诚实的学生,明天就是一个有用的人。
”a与an的区别是:a用在以辅音音素开头的词前面,an用在以元音音素开头的词前面。
这里所说的是音素,而不是字母。
honest尽管拼写形式以辅音字母开头,而发音却是/'?nist /,而useful其拼写形式虽然以元音字母开头,而发音却是/'ju:sful/。
故选B。
注意以下名词前不定冠词的用法:a universify“一所大学”;a European country“一个欧洲国家”;a one-eyed dog“一只眼睛的狗”;an hour“一小时”。
【5份】2015年中考精选78套英语试题分类汇编:词汇拼写与运用
【5份】2015年中考精选78套英语试题分类汇编:词汇拼写与运用目录【2015山东威海】根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写单词。
请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置56. I’d like to /?n'va?t/ my friends to the party.56. invite57. Weihai lies in the east /k??st / of China.57. coast58. He is/'pe??(?)nt/ enough to look after his grandfather.58. patient/ lifestyle.59. It’s important to have a/'helθ?59. healthy60. Nobody doubts his/?'b?l?t?/ to do the job.Ability61. She sent many/'mes?d?I z/ to me last night.messages【2015四川宜宾】第一节单词描写。
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示拼写韵语。
(每空一词,每小题1分,共5分)68. Tony likes sports, __________________(尤其是)football.69. After some exercise, she looks much __________________(瘦的)than before.70. May is the f_________ month of a year.71. I often help my parents do h_________ on weekends, such as doing some cleaning.72. Now more and more young teachers v__________________ to teach in the countryside.68. especially69. thinner70. fifth71. housework72. Volunteer【2015四川凉山】根据句意及首字母或括号内的单词或汉语提示,用词语的正确形式填空,并将其答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。
2015年冠词数词中考真题汇编
2015年中考英语冠词考题1.(2015黑龙江哈尔滨)What good news! Our school band (乐队)will play at Harbin Summer Concert in August.A. aB. theC. /2.(2015江苏苏州)Some small shops in Britain usually close for hour at lunchtime.A. an; theB. a; 不填C. a; theD. an; 不填3.(2015山东潍坊)—Who is ____ girl in front of the library?—The one with ____ umbrella? She is our monitor.A.the, aB.the, anC.a, anD.a , the4.(2015广西玉林)Miss Lee taught me to be ___ honest person. I will never forget ___ words that she said.A.a; theB.a;./C.an;theD.an;/5.(2015吉林长春)Ithink Cinderella is ___ wonderful movie. It is worth watching.A.aB.anC.theD./6.(2015辽宁营口)– How was ______ dinner at Mike’s house?– It was great. Mike is ______ wonderful cook.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; theD. /; a7.(2015海南】Sally is _____active girl and she enjoys playing volleyball.A. theB. aC. an8.(2015新疆乌鲁木齐)—Who’s ___ girl in white , do you know?—Yes, she is ____ unusual and talented pianist.A.the; anB.a;aC.a;anD.the;a9.(2015新疆维吾尔)David is ______ singer. He thinks it is ______ interesting job.A. a; theB. the; anC. a; /D. a; an(2015重庆A卷)His uncle will give him _____ birthday present. It’ll be wonderful.A. AB. anC. theD. /11.(2015黑龙江绥化)English is ____ useful subject.Everyone shouldn’t give it up.A.aB.anC.the13.(2015山东聊城)—Look! Who is ___ beautiful girl in red?—Oh, She is my desk mate.A.aB.anC. theD.不填14.(2015云南曲靖)—What __ wonderful American stamp! —Yes,Li Bai’s Thoughts on a Silent Night (《静夜思》) has been put onto it.A./B.theC.aD.an15.(2015贵州铜仁)—Can you play ________ piano?—No, I can’t. But I can play ________ basketball.A. the, theB.the, aC. the, /D. a, the16(2015山东东营)Good news! We'll have____one-day holiday in order to celebrate the 70th annzversary(纪念日)of the victory in World War II.A.a B.an C.the D./17.(2015山东菏泽)Jane is ____ 16-year-old high school student in ___ United States.A.a; theB.the ; aC.a;/18.(2015山东青岛)Jack's hobby is to play ____ chessA. aB. anC. theD. /19.(2015贵州六盘水)I have English dictionary and it helps me a lot.A.theB.aC.anD./21.(2015贵州黔东南州)—Look! What’s in the tree? —_____ bird, I think.A.不填B.AC.AnD.The22.(2015贵州黔西南)Michael usually plays ___ guitar at ___ home.A.the; theB.a; aC. the;/D. /; the23.(2015四川宜宾)The Whites have planned to visit _______ Great wall in China.A. theB. anC. aD. /24.(2015四川凉山)Robert is good at playing ____ piano although he is only ___ 11-year-old boy.A./ ;theB.the; anC.a; /D.the; the25.(2015四川广安)Tom often has __ egg and a glass of milk for __ breakfast every day.A.an; /B.an ; theC.a; /D.a; the26.(2015四川眉山)—Look! ____ Smiths are playing basketball. —Let’s ___ them.A.The;join inB.The; joinC.A;join inD.A; join27.(2015湖南娄底)—I can play_______piano.—Wow, you’re so great.A. aB. anC. the28.(2015湖南郴州)— Do you like _________color of this coat?— Yes, I do. It looks nice.A. aB. anC. the29.(2015湖南益阳)—Have you seen ______ film Where Are We Going, Dad?—Yes. It’s ______ interesting film.A.a; the B.the; an C.a; an30.(2015湖南株洲)There was an accident here yesterday. A car hit a tree and ____ driver was hurt.A.anB.aC.the31.(2015湖南邵阳)Jack is ____ 8-year-old boy who likes playing the guitar.A.aB.anC.the32.(2015湖北孝感)Sun Wukong is ________ unusual monkey.A. aB. anC. theD. /33.(2015湖北宜昌)—Do you know when is _________ No Tabacco(烟草)Day? —It’s May 31st.A. anB. aC. theD. /34.(2015山东滨州)—Linda,have you heard ___ song Little Apple?—Is it the one Chipsticks Brothers sang last year? Maybe it’s _ most popular song in 2014.A.a ;theB.the ; theC.a; anD.the;a35.(2015江苏南通)Jack, ____ American teacher, is arriving at our school by ___car.A.a; theB.an; 不填C.an;theD.a; 不填36.(2015四川自贡)Many people gave away much money to ___ poor after the earthquake in NepalA.theB.aC.an37.(2015湖北恩施)My sister entered ___ university after graduating from high school.A.aB.anC./38.(2015甘肃白银武威)Danny’s grandmother is ill in ___ hospital .He’ll go there to see her after school.A.anB.theC.aD./39.(2015湖北黄石)China , ____ home of tea, has ___ history of more than 4000 years.A. the; theB. a; aC. a; theD. the; a40.(2015湖北随州)It’s ___ useless book to children. Put it into __ left drawer and never read it.A.a; theB.an ; theC.a; aD.an;a2015年中考英语数词考题1. (2015湖北黄冈)—How many friends will come to your _____ birthday ?—About ________. A.fifteen,fifteen B.fifteenth ,fifteenth C.fifteen,fifteenth D.fifteenth, fifteen2. (2015重庆) It’s reported that over eight ______ people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal this year.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of3.(2015江苏淮安)During May Day holiday, we stayed in a mountain village with ______ trees around.A.thousand ofB.thousandC.thousandsD.thousands of4. (2015山东宾州) Two _______ students ______ to the opening ceremony last Friday.A. hundreds, were invitedB.hundred, were invitedC. hundreds of, invitedD. hundred of, invited5.(2015湖北孝感) Last year, three hundred English teachers took part in the _____ English Training.A. two-monthB. two-monthsC. two monthsD. two month6.(2015山东东营)It’s reported that nearly ______foreign kids joined a British boarding school last year, and third of them came from China.A. nine thousandB. nine thousandsC.nine thousand ofD. nine thousands of7.(2015成都)The biggest earthquakes in Nepal(尼泊尔)have killed more than 8,000,people.A.two B.second C.twice8. (2015甘肃兰州)______ of the land in that district is covered with trees and grass.A.Fifth twoB. Two fifthC.Fifth secondD.Two fifths9.(2015黑龙江龙东)______ of the girls will join the summer camp to visit England.A. Three fivesB. Third fifthsC. Three fifths10. (2015贵州黔西南州)A _____ woman was saved from the ship on June 2nd ,2015.A.65 year oldB.65 --year--oldsC. 65--year--oldD.65--years--old11. (2015贵州遵义)No way! I don’t think ______should be allowed to drive. I am worried about my safety.A.fifteen years oldB.fifteen-year-oldsC.fifteen-years-old12(2015内蒙呼和浩特)Boys and girls, please turn to Page __ and look at the __picture.A. Fifth; fiveB. Five; fiveC. Fifth; fifthD. Five; fifth13.(2015黑龙江龙东)—How far is it from Beijing to Haikou?—It's a______ flight from Beijing to Haikou.A. 3-hour-longB. 3 hours longC. 3 hours' long。
2015年中考英语汇编(介词和数词)
2015年中考英语单项选择题汇编(介词)10.-A person’s life is like a road _____ lots of difficulties.-Yes. so we need positive energy. (2015三亚)A. byB. withC. along参考答案:B9.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily _____ the windows. (2015杭州)A.belowB.acrossC.behindD.against参考答案:D2.In cold winter, the temperature in Harbin often remains _____ zero all day. (2015苏州)A. aboveB. belowC. overD. under参考答案:B3.—Do you remember what she looked like when you first met her?—Of course. She was tall and thin _____ long hair.(2015福州)A.inB.withC.on参考答案:B4.-When is Lang Lang’s concert?-It’s _____ three o’clock _____ the afternoon of December 18th. (2015安顺)A.at; inB.at; onC.on; inD.in; on参考答案:B13.-Do you know about Florence Nightingale?-Yes, she was well-known _____ a nurse in England _____ her kindness to the sick and wounded soldiers. (2015克拉玛依)A. as; asB. for; asC. to; forD. as; for参考答案:D3.The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come _____ four days. (2015安徽)A.afterB.forC.duringD.in参考答案:D3.-It’s reported that the Oriental Star Cruises (“东方之星”号游船)sank _____ June 1st, 2015.-I’m sorry to hear that. (2015娄底)A.onB.inC.at参考答案:A9.-Who is your favorite singer, Mike?-TF Boys. They are very _____ boys and girls. (2015德州)A.proud ofB.popular withC.strict withD.worried about参考答案:B8.-Could you tell me the way _____ the railway station?-Go along this road and soon you’ll find it. (2015天津)A. atB. toC. inD. between参考答案:B8.-The charity walk begins _____ 9:00. Don’t be late.-No problem. (2015武威)A.atB.byC.inD.on参考答案:A7.-I hear two high speed railways will be built in Xiangyang _____ a few years.-That sounds great. It’ll be more convenient and faster for us to go out. (2015襄阳)A.afterB.onC.inD.at参考答案:C3.The bank is _____ the bookstore and the post office. (2015益阳)A.at the front ofB.amongC.between参考答案:C1.A terrible earthquake happened in Nepal _____ April 25th, 2015. (2015重庆A/C卷)A.onB.inC.atD.from参考答案:A2.When I got into the room, Green was talking _____ the phone.A.onB.withC.toD.in参考答案:A2015年中考英语单项选择题汇编(数词)3.Boys and girls, please turn to Page _____ and look at the _____ picture. (2015呼和浩特)A.Fifth; fiveB.Five; fiveC.Fifth; fifthD.Five; fifth参考答案:D2.It took _____ people three months to build this great building. (2015安顺)A.two hundredsB.hundred ofC.hundreds ofD.two hundred of参考答案:C4.In our city, _____ middle school students want to work as a teacher in the future. (2015克拉玛依)A. thousandB. thousand ofC. thousands ofD. two thousand of参考答案:C8.Tony’s mum looks young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine she is already in her _____. (2015苏州)A. fiftiesB. fiftyC. fiftiethsD. fiftieth参考答案:A10.Basketball is so exciting that _____ people play it for fun. (2015天津)A. millionB. two millionsC. million ofD. millions of参考答案:D13.Helen loves reading. She has read _____ books this month. (2015重庆A/C卷)A.fiveB.fifthC.five ofD.fifth of参考答案:A8.It’s reported that over eight _____ people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal this year. (2015重庆B卷)A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousand ofD.thousands of参考答案:A。
2015年全国中考英语试题汇编-代词
2015年全国中考英语试题汇编-代词1.【2015福建福州,21】—Jane, is this your umbrella?—No, it’s not _____. I didn’t take one this morning.A. meB. myC. mine【答案】C【解析】考查物主代词的用法。
句意为:——简,这是你的雨伞吗?——不,它不是我的。
我今天早上没带雨伞。
me宾格代词,my形容词性物主代词;mine 名词性物主代词。
分析句子结构,可知缺少名词性物主代词,故选C。
2.【2015福建福州,28】—What would you like, tea or coffee?—____, thanks. I just prefer a glass of water.A. BothB. NeitherC. Either【答案】B【解析】考查不定代词的辨析。
句意为“你想要喝茶还是咖啡?”“_____,谢谢。
我只想要一杯水。
”Both两者都;Neither两者都不;Either两者之一。
结合答语,可知两者都不要,故选B。
3.【2015山东菏泽,22】When we got to the park yesterday, ____ started raining.A. thatB. itC. this【答案】B【解析】考查代词的用法。
句意为:昨天当我们到公园里,____开始下雨了。
it 可指代天气,而that和this不可以。
故选B项。
4.【2015山东菏泽,29】—Who taught Zhu Zhiwen to sing?—____! He learned singing by himself.A. EverybodyB. SomebodyC. Nobody【答案】C【解析】考查不定代词的用法。
句意为:——谁教朱之文唱的歌?——____!他自学唱歌。
everybody“每个人”;somebody“有人”;nobody“没有人”。
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2015年中考英语单项选择题汇编(介词)
10.-A person’s life is like a road _____ lots of difficulties.
-Yes. so we need positive energy. (2015三亚)
A. by
B. with
C. along
参考答案:B
9.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily _____ the windows. (2015杭州)
A.below
B.across
C.behind
D.against
参考答案:D
2.In cold winter, the temperature in Harbin often remains _____ zero all day. (2015苏州)
A. above
B. below
C. over
D. under
参考答案:B
3.—Do you remember what she looked like when you first met her?
—Of course. She was tall and thin _____ long hair.(2015福州)
A.in
B.with
C.on
参考答案:B
4.-When is Lang Lang’s concert?
-It’s _____ three o’clock _____ the afternoon of December 18th. (2015安顺)
A.at; in
B.at; on
C.on; in
D.in; on
参考答案:B
13.-Do you know about Florence Nightingale?
-Yes, she was well-known _____ a nurse in England _____ her kindness to the sick and wounded soldiers. (2015克拉玛依)
A. as; as
B. for; as
C. to; for
D. as; for
参考答案:D
3.The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come _____ four days. (2015安徽)
A.after
B.for
C.during
D.in
参考答案:D
3.-It’s reported that the Oriental Star Cruises (“东方之星”号游船)sank _____ June 1st, 2015.
-I’m sorry to hear that. (2015娄底)
A.on
B.in
C.at
参考答案:A
9.-Who is your favorite singer, Mike?
-TF Boys. They are very _____ boys and girls. (2015德州)
A.proud of
B.popular with
C.strict with
D.worried about
参考答案:B
8.-Could you tell me the way _____ the railway station?
-Go along this road and soon you’ll find it. (2015天津)
A. at
B. to
C. in
D. between
参考答案:B
8.-The charity walk begins _____ 9:00. Don’t be late.
-No problem. (2015武威)
A.at
B.by
C.in
D.on
参考答案:A
7.-I hear two high speed railways will be built in Xiangyang _____ a few years.
-That sounds great. It’ll be more convenient and faster for us to go out. (2015襄阳)
A.after
B.on
C.in
D.at
参考答案:C
3.The bank is _____ the bookstore and the post office. (2015益阳)
A.at the front of
B.among
C.between
参考答案:C
1.A terrible earthquake happened in Nepal _____ April 25th, 2015. (2015重庆A/C卷)
A.on
B.in
C.at
D.from
参考答案:A
2.When I got into the room, Green was talking _____ the phone.
A.on
B.with
C.to
D.in
参考答案:A
2015年中考英语单项选择题汇编(数词)
3.Boys and girls, please turn to Page _____ and look at the _____ picture. (2015呼和浩特)
A.Fifth; five
B.Five; five
C.Fifth; fifth
D.Five; fifth
参考答案:D
2.It took _____ people three months to build this great building. (2015安顺)
A.two hundreds
B.hundred of
C.hundreds of
D.two hundred of
参考答案:C
4.In our city, _____ middle school students want to work as a teacher in the future. (2015克拉玛依)
A. thousand
B. thousand of
C. thousands of
D. two thousand of
参考答案:C
8.Tony’s mum looks young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine she is already in her _____. (2015苏州)
A. fifties
B. fifty
C. fiftieths
D. fiftieth
参考答案:A
10.Basketball is so exciting that _____ people play it for fun. (2015天津)
A. million
B. two millions
C. million of
D. millions of
参考答案:D
13.Helen loves reading. She has read _____ books this month. (2015重庆A/C卷)
A.five
B.fifth
C.five of
D.fifth of
参考答案:A
8.It’s reported that over eight _____ people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal this year. (2015重庆B卷)
A.thousand
B.thousands
C.thousand of
D.thousands of
参考答案:A。