英语四六级翻译提高必备短语
四六级考试中的必考短语和句式精选全文
可编辑修改精选全文完整版1. in advance 提前2.Give priority to 优先…3.Figure out 找出4.Broken down 抛锚5.Twist the meaning 扭曲意思6.Theater剧院/comedy喜剧/romantic story爱情故事/thriller惊悚片/tragedy悲剧/horror movie 恐怖电影7.The shows are not so entertaining. 表演不是那么的有趣。
8.Seasick 晕船/express way 高速公路/9.Sick 恶心10.Paying off 有了回报y off 解雇12.Headlines 头条，新闻报道（我爱KK）13.Economic forum 经济论坛14.For here or to go 在这儿吃还是打包带走；15.I have to watch my weight.小心体重16.They look pretty done.菜已经很熟了。
17.I can’t feel my arm. 我的手麻了。
18.My legs are fallen sleep 我的脚麻了19.Lucid thought 清醒的思维20.To pull strings连在一起，就是通过重要人物，在幕后操纵，在幕后牵线21.Go for registration of a course 注册课程（选课）22.The jacket of the book 书皮23.Sleeping compartment 卧铺24.Do the sight-seeing 观光25.Parking lot 停车场26.Get the prescription filled取药27.Take a year off 休假一年28.It is still a mystery to sb. 对某人而言，这依然是个迷。
29.get upset 变得烦躁30.not really！情况不是这样的31.I think you’d better… 建议句型；32.I am enrolled in… 我参加了…= I take part in…33.I am told that… 听说…(下雨天音乐和巧克力才更配哦.)= I hear that…(peo ple often take chocolate or flowers when they go to dinner at someone’s house.)34.I am afraid that… 恐怕（表示推测）=I think…35.I’d rather… 表达观点36.I made reservations for… 我预定了…37.I would die to have a chance to meet Kevin Kelly. 我愿意不惜一切代价去见KK.38.I got Kevin to do it. 我让kevin去做了。
四六级词组汇总
四六级词组汇总1. 争取机会 - seize opportunities2. 取得成功 - achieve success3. 高效学习 - efficient learning4. 主动参与 - actively participate5. 积极思考 - think positively6. 经验丰富 - have rich experience7. 学以致用 - apply what one has learned8. 掌握技能 - master skills9. 充分利用 - make full use of10. 提高能力 - improve abilities11. 面临困难 - face difficulties12. 解决问题 - solve problems13. 适应环境 - adapt to the environment14. 与人合作 - collaborate with others15. 培养创造力 - cultivate creativity16. 增强自信 - build self-confidence17. 增长知识 - acquire knowledge18. 设立目标 - set goals19. 坚持不懈 - persevere20. 充实自己 - enrich oneself21. 提升素质 - enhance one's quality22. 建立良好的人际关系 - establish good interpersonal relationships23. 发展个人潜力 - develop personal potential24. 扩大视野 - broaden one's horizons25. 发表观点 - express opinions26. 形成良好的习惯 - form good habits27. 培养领导能力 - cultivate leadership skills28. 处理压力 - handle stress29. 寻找灵感 - seek inspiration30. 改变观念 - change one's mindset。
大学英语四六级翻译必备词汇及短语
四六级翻译必备词汇及短语词汇篇1、经济economic globalization（经济全球化）sustainable development（可持续发展）unfair competition（不正当竞争）crack down on fake commodities （打假）booming（繁荣的）fierce competition（激烈竞争）credit crisis（信用危机）stabilize prices （稳定物价）2、文化：great and profound （博大精深的）integration and interaction（融合交汇）crash（碰撞）charming（极具魅力的）splendid（壮丽辉煌的）English fever（英语热）3、环保：environment-friendly（生态型的，环保的）threat of global warming（全球变暖的威胁）promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth（促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变）curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control（治理环境污染）develop renewable resources （开发可再生资源）a low-carbon economy （低碳经济）4、科技：science and technology（科学技术）web-addiction（沉迷网络）computer crime（电脑犯罪）e-commerce（电子商务）virtual life （虚拟生活）information era（信息时代）cyber romance（网恋）surf the Internet（网上冲浪）5、就业：applicant（申请人）position available/ vacant position（空缺职位）competent（能胜任的）be qualified for（合格的）proficiency（熟练程度）job arrangement and benefit（工作待遇和福利）promotion (晋升)6、大学生活/教育：cultivate（培养）further one’s study （深造）quality education（素质教育）foster abilities（培养能力）relieve the burden on students（减轻学生负担）be occupied with so much schoolwork（忙于功课）place emphasis on（以…为重心）comprehensive（全面的，广泛的）practical capability（实际能力）duck-stuffing（填鸭式）7、社会现象：enlightening（富有启发的）cause alarm and attention（引起了警惕和重视）set good example for（为…树立榜样）dedicate（做贡献）take action （采取行动）ensure implementing activities（确保执行）vulnerable（易诱惑的，易受影响的）be supposed to（应该）8、人物特征、情感描写：strong-minded（坚强的）industrious（勤奋的）promising（有前途的）dynamic（有生机的；有活力的）responsible（有责任心的）influential（有影响力的）profound（渊博精深的）devoted（忠实的，投入的）warm-hearted（热心的）句型词组搭配1. 随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…6. 我同意前者（后者）观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注sth. has aroused wide public concern. / sth has drawn great public attention.8. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.9. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision10. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration11. 从另一个角度from another perspective12. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / de voted to…13. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen social competition14. …有其自身的优缺点… has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons15. 对…有害do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to16. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information17. 跟上…的最新发展k eep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…18. …的健康发展the healthy development of…19. 把时间和精力放在…上focus one's time and energy on…20. 导致很多问题give rise to / lead to / spell various problems21. 可以替代think的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that22. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.23. 与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with24. 提供就业机会offer job opportunities疯狂演练四级模拟为了帮助中国人欣赏不同文化中友谊的价值，他收集和整理了一百多条友谊方面的中外格言。
四六级写作常用句型和翻译高频词汇
• 比起女人，男人总是宁可在家睡觉也不愿花那么多时间来购物
• Compared with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping。
• act on 奉行，按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 in addition (=besides) 此 外， 又， 加之 adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的， 临近的
• adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 . adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应 in advance (before in time) 预告， 事先
他们太累了，除了伸懒腰什么都做不了
They were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn 4. such…that
天气非常冷，以致于街上一个人都没有
It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street。 5. would rather do…than do
你看见桌子上有两只笔吗?一支是红色的，另一支是黑色的
Have you seen two pens on the desk? One is red, the other is black 10. not…until
直到他告诉我发生的事，我才了解真相
I didn’t know the truth until she told me what happened。
英语四六级常见短语及词组固定搭配汇总
1.purchase equipment 采购装备2.be willing to 乐于，愿意3.take patience to 有耐心去做4.take a course 选课，学一门课程5.the date of ...的日期6.preparation for…为…做准备7.absent from 缺席，不在场8.be annoyed at…对……烦恼，为…而生气9.in charge of 主持，主管10.keep one's job 保住某人的工作11.sign up for 报名参加，注册12.decide to 决定去做，决定要13.object to 反对，不同意14.be employed in 受雇于，从事于15.look away 转移目光，把目光移开16.frequent guest 常客17.change into 把……变成，变为，转换成bine with 和…结合，与…化合19.on surface 在表面20.develop into 逐渐形成21.in degree 程度，最大程度地22.related to 与…有关，与…有关系23.assessment of 对…评估24.seems to be 似乎是，看来25.opposite to 在…的对面26.sick at heart 十分不快，非常失望27.kick the habit 戒掉嗜好28.support to 支持29.line up 排队，整队30.be responsible for 负责，对…负责31.involve in 卷入，使参与32.on top of 在…之上，除…之外pared with 和…比起来，与…相比34.as well as 和…一样，也35.the cause of……的原因，的起因36.plenty of 很多的，，大量的37.ought to 应该，应当38.be expected to 期望，预计39.take an action to 采取行动40.give rise to sth.引起，导致某事四级英语四六级常见短语及词组固定搭配汇总41.have access to有机会/权利/方法去…42.be optimistic about对…感到乐观，乐观的43.take side in支持某一方，偏袒44.on average平均pare to把…比作，相比46.build up建立，复兴47.be better off doing sth.最好做某事48.subject to经历，遭受49.contribute to有助于，促成，贡献50.narrow the gap缩短差距，缩小代沟51.take part in参与，参加活动52.for a while（一段）时间53.take a stand on表明态度，宣布立场54.chemical data化学数据55.mutually exclusive相互排斥的56.be dependent on sth.依赖某物57.be popular with在...很受欢迎58.be likely to很有可能59.decline to…下降到…60.make progress前进，进步61.encourage…to鼓励62.the way to去…的路63.the rate for利率64.plan to计划，打算65.look forward to(doing)盼望66.benefit from从…得到好处67.effect of…的影响，…的效果68.pick up拾起，获得，好转69.apply for寻求，申请70.make a complaint抱怨，投诉，提出投诉71.be familiar with…通晓，熟悉或通晓某事72.depend on依靠73.ring back回电话e into being发生，形成，产生75.speed of…以…的速度76.pass on传递，传授77.take part in参与，参与…活动78.keep a diary写日记，坚持写日记79.make up of弥补，补偿bine with与…结合，联合81.in order to为了，从而82.be willing to愿意，乐于83.pay attention to注意，留心84.full of充满，堆满85.be associated with将…联系起来86.touch off触发，引起，激起87.lead to导致，造成88.be accustomed to习惯于，适应于89.connect with与……相连，连接90.instead of而不是，替代91.grow up成长，长大成人92.plenty of许多，大量的93.tend to倾向于94.vary by随着……变化95.stay up熬夜，不睡觉96.turn over移交，翻转，翻过来97.deprive of剥夺，使失去98.appeal to求助于，引起，上诉99.capacity for…做…的能力100.apart from除了…外（都），要不是101.regard to考虑，顾及102.acquire by通过……而获得103.drive sb.crazy使某人发疯，把某人逼疯104.in other parts of在…的另一个部分，在其他方面105.get close to接近，靠近，与接近106.according to依照，根据…所说，依据107.admit to承认，许可进入，允许108.play with玩耍，和……一起玩109.prevent from防止，阻止110.translate for sb.为某人翻译111.for a while暂时，片刻112.talent for有…的天赋，有…的天才113.train to be…被训练成…114.remain as依然是，仍视为115.lighten up a little放松一点116.build for准备合成，建立117.place an order订购，下订单，订货118.make a complaint抱怨，投诉，提出投诉119.benefit to有利于120.as long as只要121.for the sake of出于对…的缘故，为了…起见122.be good at sth.擅长做某事123.be absent from缺席124.be annoyed at对……恼怒125.be in charge of负责126.be available to sb.可被某人利用或得到127.at one's expense由某人支付费用128.be concerned about对……担心129.attribute…to…把……归因于……130.be likely to do sth.极有可能做某事131.be sick of厌恶132.consist of包含133.manage to do设法做某事134.it is crucial to do...做某事很关键135.warn sb.of sth.警示某人136.free sb.from使某人从……中解放出来137.with respect to在……方面138.be inclined to倾向于139.have claim on对……拥有所有权、140.in total总数141.justify doing证明……合理142.be used to被用作143.adapt to适应144.contribute to贡献145.have access to可以利用146.be less inclined to不太愿意147.be blamed for sth.应对某事负责任148.apply for申请149.be harmful to对……有害150.be similar to与……相似151.depend on依靠152.be subjected to经受153.sell out卖光，卖完154.give priority to优先155.be decorated with用…修饰156.fall down摔倒，跌倒157.pick up取，拿某物158.get married with sb.和某人结婚159.talk to someone与某人谈话160.find out找出来161.beyond one's expectation超出某人的预期162.be honor of做……感到荣幸163.carry out执行，实行164.fill up填补，装满165.now and then偶尔，有时166.for a long time一段时间167.fall asleep入睡，睡着168.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事169.regard…as把……看作170.pay attention to注意，重视171.play a（an）…role in扮演……角色172.be aware of意识到173.be assigned to被分配给…..归属于174.adjust to调节，调整以适应175.be essential to对……必不可少176.be likely to倾向于，很有可能177.seize opportunity抓住机会178.adapt to适应179.run out用完，耗尽180.make for走向，前往，有助于...，导致181.have difficulty in doing sth.做某事有困难182.tidy up收拾，整理183.as soon as possible尽快184.hold a party举办晚会185.go through经历186.ask sb.to do要求某人做某事187.allow sb.to do允许某人做某事188.get along with和…相处189.in advance提前190.pocket money零花钱191.go down下降192.save up储蓄，贮存193.go up上升194.pay for赔偿，为…付钱195.at the right time在适当的时间196.stick to坚持，粘住197.part-time job兼职198.go back to回去，返回，追溯到199.baby-sitter保姆200.cope with应对201.as well as也，和…一样202.focus on集中于203.rely on依靠204.from time to time不时的，时常205.make use of利用，使用206.due to归因于，由于207.be full of充满，装满208.be indifferent to对…冷漠，漠不关心209.in face of面对…,不顾…，纵然210.take action采取行动211.see a doctor就诊，看医生212.agree with同意213.had better do最好做某事214.build up增加，加强215.fix up修理，解决216.at ease安逸，自由自在217.continue to do继续做某事218.be tired of厌烦219.get rid of摆脱，去除220.be covered with被…盖满，充满着…221.be busy doing sth.忙于做某事222.in the middle of在…中间，正在做某事223.accompany sb.陪伴某人224.hand in提交，呈送225.think of记起，想起226.have to do不得不做某事227.a waste of time浪费时间228.chat with sb.和某人聊天229.at least至少pare with与…相比较231.vary from不同232.look after照顾233.inherit from从…继承，从…得到234.be mean with sth.在某方面吝啬、235.a big fortune一大笔钱236.carry on继续，参与237.fail to do sth.未能做成某事238.take care of照顾239.encourage sb.to do鼓励某人做某事240.the same as和…一样241.wear out耗尽，磨损242.be ready to do准备好做某事243.be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事244.be equal to相等，合适245.believe in相信246.take charge负责，主持247.at hand在手边，即将到来248.resort to依靠，求助于249.concentrate on集中精力于…，全神贯注于…250.face with面对，面临251.start a business of one's own某人自主创业252.be too particular about对……很挑剔253.keep one's promise遵守承诺254.spend one's time doing某人花费时间在某事上rm sb.of sth.通知某人某事256.be responsible for对某事承担责任257.have a good appetite胃口好258.instead of代替，而不是259.be trained as被训练成260.be stuck in a traffic jam遭遇堵车261.be qualified for可以胜任262.put off推迟263.be out of stock脱销了264.be arrested for doing sth.因为犯……罪而被逮捕265.take revenge on向某人复仇266.be divided into被分成267.play an active role in在……方面起到积极作用268.devote oneself to something/doing sth.致力于，投身于269.aim at瞄准，目的在于270.in addition此外271.by contrast与……相反的是272.general public公众273.free market自由市场itary spending军费开支275.be crazy about sth.对某事痴迷276.view…as…把……看作277.not simply…but also…不仅……而且……278.step away from离开279.be split on意见有分歧280.hold sway over对……有影响力，控制281.be able to do sth.有能力做某事282.make a living by通过……谋生283.be prepared for为……做准备284.be passionate about对……充满热情285.have no choice but to do没有其他选择而不得不做某事286.prevent sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事287.be saddled with背负288.student loan助学贷款289.credit history信用记录290.safe bet稳赢291.to a large extent在很大程度上292.hold true对……适用293.in the right way适当的，有效的294.take picture拍摄照片295.be fond of爱好，喜爱296.prepare for准备297.make an appointment约会，预约298.fill in填充，填写299.on the phone通电话300.take on承担301.depend on依靠302.a majority of大多数的，大部分的303.all of a sudden突然304.mix…with和…混合305.blame for责备306.based on根据，依据307.be able to do有能力做某事308.lead to导致309.give up放弃310.get out of避免，摆脱311.go bankrupt破产pete with与…竞争313.tend to有…倾向，趋向314.have faith in对…的信任，有信心315.put up举起316.in a hurry匆忙，立刻317.there is no need for不需要318.have…in common有共同之处319.be fed up with感到厌烦320.be eager to渴望要做….,盼望321.set up建立322.be obliged to不得不，被迫做323.evolve into发展成，进化成324.realize one's dream实现某人的梦想325.tide over克服，度过326.be reluctant to不情愿…327.cut down削减，砍到328.aim at目标在于…329.in harmony with与…协调，与….一致330.charge for索价，要价，331.in the long run长远332.be influenced by受…的影响333.tear apart使…分裂，把…弄乱334.give a talk作报告，做演讲335.attend the presentation出席见面会336.because of由于337.make plan制定计划338.take over接管，接收339.move into移入，迁入340.at least至少341.belong to属于342.as if好像343.take out取出，拿出344.call for需要345.by nature天生的346.be beneficial to对…有益347.have effect on对…有影响348.a ray of hope一线希望349.take advantage of利用…的优势350.in time及时351.be about to即将，正打算352.tie up绑好，包扎353.take place发生，举行354.make use of利用，使用355.be supposed to应该356.participate in参加357.turn to转向，变成358.take responsibility承担责任359.in front of在…前面360.figure out解决，算出361.in a group成群结对地362.think highly of高度评价363.look down upon看不起364.put on穿上，上演365.care about担心，关心366.in general总之，一般而言367.year after year年复一年的368.for the sake of为了…369.involve in参与，涉及370.drop out of school退学371.give rise to发生，引起372.have impact on有…影响373.try to do sth.尝试做某事374.be fussy about挑剔的375.in the canteen在食堂376.leave an impression留下印象六级篇1.look for寻找2.superior to优于…pete with与…竞争pete against sb.与某人对抗5.turn out to be结果是，证明是6.appear to似乎，出现7.seem to看起来像8.in face of面对9.keep calm保持冷静10.suffer from遭受,忍受11.speed up加快速度y off解雇13.endeavor to尽力14.turn around转身，好转15.turn into变成16.attempt to试图17.refer to参考18.take care of照顾19.lead to导致20.rather than而不是21.persist in坚持信念22.insist on坚决主张23.stick to坚持做某事24.point out指出25.set out动身，出发26.call in召集27.sign up注册28.include in包括29.depend on依赖30.click on点击31.roll out铺开32.engage for保证，对…负责33.engage with忙于，从事34.due to由于35.the result of...的结果是..36.eager to do sth.渴望做某事37.be likely to可能38.be concerned about关心39.refuse to拒绝40.be propelled by被激励41.the volume of…的容量42.be regarded as被看成是43.rely on依赖于44.get across to让…明白e down下来，降落46.attempt to尝试去…47.impose on利用，欺骗48.approved by经…核准49.be used for用于50.be attributed to归因于…51.contact with与…联系ck of缺乏53.be affected by被…打动54.deal with处理，解决55.be pleased with对…感到满足56.set in开始57.approach to接近58.vary from不同于59.worry about担心60.be replaced by被…代替61.in addition另外62.instead of而不是63.be strict with sb.对某人要求严格64.be strict in sth.对某事要求严格65.be beneficial to有利于66.emphasis on着重于67.associate with联合68.catch up with赶上69.as soon as一…就…70.at the same time同时71.approach to接近72.call for要求73.be composed of由……组成74.consist with符合75.in order to为了76.be used to doing习惯于做某事ed to do过去常常做某事78.be used to do被用做某事79.superior to优于，比…优越80.be considered as被认为是…81.draw from从…中得到82.draw tears from sb.催人泪下83.draw support from借助84.as well也,同样85.agree with sb.赞成某人86.agree to sth.同意某事87.attempt to尝试88.due to由于89.rely on依靠90.rather than而不是91.tend to倾向于92.be likely to可能93.account for对…做出解释94.in part of…的一部分95.propose to sb.向某人求婚96.supplicate sb.to help向某人求助97.resort to sb.for help向某人求援e up用完99.take place发生100.be composed of由…构成101.build up树立102.set up建立103.throw away扔掉104.after all毕竟105.to begin with首先106.pay attention to注意107.instead of代替e up with提出109.fail to未能110.engage in从事于111.appear to似乎112.curious about好奇113.at the end of在最后114.make full use of充分利用115.on the top of在…顶部116.on the edge of在…的边缘117.prior to居先118.work out算出119.insist on坚持120.respond to响应121.carry on继续122.convey to转达123.get access to获得124.to sum up总而言之125.cooperate with与…合作126.stimulated by被…刺激127.check out查看128.be stuck in陷入bine with使联合起来130.stretch out伸出，伸直四肢131.phase out逐步取消132.adapt to适应133.along with同…一道134.a sign of…的标志135.free of charge免费136.cope with处理137.quite a while有一阵子138.conflict with与…冲突139.in advance预先140.be pleased to乐意做某事ed to be过去曾经是142.bachelor's degree学士学位143.be involved in被卷入……中，涉及到……144.be trapped in被困在145.fail to未能146.be guilty of犯有…罪147.out of one's mind疯了，发疯，精神不正常，失去理智148.be unworthy of不值得149.be suitable for适合于…的150.soak up汲取(知识等)151.be responsible to对…负责152.strive to努力做某事153.at the rear of在…的后面154.be named after以…名字命名155.have difficulty doing做某事有困难156.more or less或多或少157.draw conclusion from从…得出结论158.be noted for以…而闻名159.up-to-date最新的160.refrain from克制，抑制，忍住161.afford to（有条件）做，能承担162.have...in common有共同之处163.wind its way to蜿蜒而行164.speed up加速，使加速165.by any means无论如何166.be strict with对…要求严格167.pull through渡过难关168.place emphasis on重视，强调169.give top priority to优先考虑170.be addicted to对…上瘾，沉溺于171.have no sense of不知道172.run away from逃跑，逃离，从…逃出173.bring...to an end使结束174.be bound to必然175.bring about引起176.break down瓦解177.talk someone out of说服某人不做某事178.keep one's distance from与…保持一定距离179.burn down烧毁180.blow up爆炸181.close down(工厂、企业等)停业，关闭182.a scarcity of缺乏，缺少183.be bored with对…感到厌烦184.blame for责备，责怪185.hold back抑制，控制186.to what extent在何种程度上187.in accordance with依照，与…一致188.be bent on专心致力于189.accommodate with向…供应，提供190.turn out to be结果是，原来是191.take part in参加，参与192.pick up开走，取（车）193.try out试验194.tidy up收拾，整理195.sort out分类，整理196.figure out想出197.devote…to把…用于198.major in主修199.secondary education中等教育200.find out弄清201.provide easy access to提供通往…的便捷途径202.opposite to与…相反203.to the minimum至最低限度204.on the site现场205.a couple of几个206.lie in在于207.deal with处理208.tend to倾向于209.bring in请来，带来210.set up建立211.be confined to仅限于pete with与…一较高下213.add to增加214.specialize in专门研究…215.attach importance to予以重视216.be tolerant of对…宽容，能够容忍…217.civil servant公务员218.get a degree(in administration)取得（管理学的）学位219.participate in参与220.be impressed with对…印象深刻221.square with与…协调或一致222.go wrong with出毛病223.third-party insurance第三方责任保险224.value-added tax增值税225.make a hasty decision做出草率的决定226.take advantage of利用227.on bad terms with与…关系不好228.admit to承认229.break with和…决裂，和…断绝关系230.focus on关注于231.be capable of能够232.interpersonal relationship人际关系233.broaden the scope(of knowledge)扩展（知识的）范围234.liberate sb.from the burden让某人从负担中解脱235.be essential to对…是必不可少的236.warn against警告不要（做…）237.push…into使陷入238.be faced with面对239.meet the needs of满足…的需求240.make a fuss about小题大做241.share one's viewpoint同意某人的观点242.leave sb.alone让…一个人呆着，不打扰某人243.give up放弃244.reflect on反思，回顾245.write down记下来，写下来246.arouse the interest激起兴趣247.serve as充当…，起…作用248.be suitable for适合于…249.build up建立250.up-to-date information最新信息251.find an ideal solution to找到对…理想的解决办法252.join hands with与…携手联合253.result in导致，结果是254.on one's own靠自己，独自地255.in case免得，以防256.be admitted to加入，获准做某事y the foundation of打下……的基础，奠定了……的基础258.be concerned about关心，担忧，挂念259.rely on依靠，依赖260.appeal for要求，呼吁261.sooner or later迟早，早晚262.be opposed to反对…，与…相对263.be sympathetic with对…同情264.might as well倒不如，不妨…，还是…的好265.get rid of摆脱266.find fault with挑剔，批评，抱怨267.in consultation with经与…磋商268.bring into full play尽情发挥269.leave a...impression on留下一个...印象270.make a bargain with和…做交易271.brush up on温习，重温，复习，重新练习(本领、技巧以免荒疏) 272.apply for申请273.be aware of知道，意识到，察觉到，认识到274.file against对……提出诉讼275.pass away去世ck in缺少277.have an impact on对…有影响278.go into shock休克279.lend out借出280.be capable of能够rm of通知，报告282.evolve from由…进化283.by the time等到，到…的时候284.attract one's attention to引起注意285.do a disservice帮倒忙286.get through接通电话287.be flooded with挤满，充满288.stay away from离…远点，避开289.side effect副作用290.stay alert to对…警觉291.guard against防止，提防292.adverse effect不利影响，副作用293.get used to习惯于…294.refrain from克制，抑制，忍住295.hold up阻挡，拦截296.from bad to worse每况愈下，越来越糟297.count in把…计算在内298.tend to趋向，易于，有…的倾向299.from cover to cover从头至尾300.touch on提及，谈及301.count on指望302.health hazard健康危害303.be subject to受…支配，受限于…304.pay attention to注意，重视305.be contrary to违背，与…相反306.artificial intelligence人工智能307.be applied in应用于…308.become/be concerned about关心，担忧309.hinge on完全取决于310.manage with用…设法应付311.deliver to送交，交付312.in broad daylight光天化日之下，公开地313.in terms of就…而言314.appeal to对…有吸引力315.pull…out of让…从…中退出316.embark on从事，开始（做某事）317.turn away from避开，脱离318.brush aside对…置之不理319.dry out完全变干，干透320.executive board执行委员会，董事会321.happen to刚好322.confine sb.to把某人限定在范围内323.take up占用324.botanical garden植物园325.be accustomed to习惯于326.be accused of因…被起诉/指责327.be less likely to不太可能328.resort to依靠，诉诸329.be obliged to应该330.be based on基于331.put up with忍受，容忍332.specialize in专门研究333.in time及时地334.make peace讲和，言归于好335.out of control失控336.call for要求，提倡337.take it for granted认为其理所当然338.be crazy about着迷于，热衷于339.be alien to与…相异，与…格格不入340.broaden one's horizons开阔某人的视野341.a sheer waste of time纯粹浪费时间342.slip into陷入，堕入343.have expertise in有…的专业知识344.convert into把…转化成…345.regard as把…看作…346.put effort into把精力花费在…347.make use of利用348.sign up报名参加349.be qualified to能胜任…350.buy out出钱使…放弃地位351.in desperate need of迫切需要352.be mean to对…刻薄353.derive from得自，源出354.teach sb.a lesson教训某人一顿355.take away带走，拿走356.be suspected of被怀疑（做…）357.on behalf of作为…的代表，为了…的利益358.be irritated with被激怒359.place a strain on使…（极度）紧张，造成压力360.pose a threat to对…造成威胁一、四级英语常用动词固定搭配1、break down损坏；瓦解；（组织、计划等彻底毁坏）2、break into闯入；强行进入3、break off中止；中断4、break out逃出；突然发生，爆发5、bring about导致；引起6、bring forward提出；提议7、bring to使恢复知觉8、bring up教育，培养，使成长9、call at访问，拜访10、call for邀请；要求，需要11、call off放弃，取消12、call on/upon访问，拜访；号召，呼吁13、carry on继续下去，坚持下去；从事，经营14、carry out贯彻（理论等），执行（计划等）；实现（目标等）15、come across（偶然）发现；（偶然）碰见；偶遇16、come on开始；进展；上演；来吧，快点17、come out出版；结果是(to be)；出现，长出18、come through经历，脱险19、come to总计，达到；苏醒，复原20、come up发生；走近，上来21、cut across抄近路，走捷径22、cut down(on)削减，降低23、cut off阻断；切断，使隔绝24、drop by/in顺便来访（无意的）25、fall back on求助于，转而依靠26、fall behind落后27、fall in with碰见；符合，与......一致28、get across解释清楚，使人了解29、get along/with有进展；生活得，过得30、get at够得着，触及；意思是，理解31、get away离开，走开，逃脱32、get by混过；通过，经过33、get down to开始，着手（此处to 为介词）34、get in进入；收回，收获35、get out of逃避；改掉36、get rid of除去，摆脱37、get through接通电话；度过（时间等）；结束，完成38、get together集合，聚集39、give away泄露，分送40、give back送还；恢复41、give in交上；投降，屈服42、give up停止，放弃43、give way to给...让路，对...让步（含屈服的意思）44、go after追求，追逐45、go around/round足够分配；流传46、go by（时间等）过去；遵守，遵循47、go in for从事，追求，致力于，沉迷于48、go into研究，调查，进入49、go over复习，重温；（重复）检查，审查50、go through经历，经受（困难等）51、hand in交上，递交52、hand out散发，（平均）分发，发给53、hold back阻止，抑制54、hold on继续，不挂断，握住不放55、keep on保持，继续不断56、keep up with向...看齐，跟上57、lay aside把...搁置在一边；储蓄58、lay off休息；（临时）解雇59、lay out布置，安排；设计，制定60、let alone不干涉；更不用说61、let down放下，降低；使失望62、live on（动物）以...为食；（人）靠...生活63、look after照顾，照料；注意，关心64、look back回头看；回顾，记忆65、look down on/upon看不起，轻视66、look forward to盼望，期待67、look into调查，观察68、look out留神，注意69、look through仔细查看；浏览，温习70、make out辨认出；理解71、make up组成，构成；捏造，编造；化妆，补充72、pay back偿还，回报73、pay off还清（债）；取得成功74、pick out选出；拣出75、pick up拾起；（车）中途搭（人）76、pull in（车）停下，进站；（船）到岸77、pull off脱（帽、衣等）78、pull on穿（帽、衣等）79、put across/over解释清楚，说明80、put aside储存，保留81、put down记下，放下；镇压，评定82、put forward提出83、put off推迟84、put on上演；（体重）增加；穿上，戴上85、put out熄灭；关（灯）；生产；伸出；出版；公布，发布86、put up建造，搭起；张贴；提（价）；提供食宿87、run down追捕；贬低；（逐渐）减少；（逐渐）变弱；撞倒，撞沉88、run out(of)用完，耗尽89、run through游览；贯穿，普遍存在于90、see off给...送行91、see to注意，负责，照料；修理92、set about开始，着手93、set down记下，记入，放下，卸下94、set off动身，出发；引起，使发生95、set up创立，建立，树立；资助96、show off卖弄，炫耀97、stand by支持；袖手旁观；做好准备98、stand for代表，意味着；支持；是...的缩写99、take after（在外貌、性格等方面）与（父、母）相像100、take...for把...认为是，把...看成为101、take off起飞；脱下；匆匆离开102、take over接收，接管；借用，承袭103、take to对...产生好感；开始喜欢；开始从事104、take up开始从事；占去，占据105、turn down拒绝；关小，调低106、turn out结果是，（最后）证明是，制造，生产，关掉107、turn over仔细考虑108、turn to变成；求助于，借助于109、turn up开大，调大；出现，来到110、wait for等候111、wait on服侍，侍候112、watch out(for)密切注意，提防113、wear out穿破；磨损；（使）耗尽114、wonder at对...感到惊讶115、work at从事于，致力于116、work out算出；想出，制定出，解决117、worry about（使）担心，（使）发愁118、write down写下,把...描写成119、write off注销，勾销，取消120、yield to屈服，服从四级常用动词固定搭配（A to Z）<二>1、(be)about to刚要，即将2、(be)absorbed to专心于3、account for说明(原因等)4、(be)accused of控告，谴责5、acquaint with熟悉，熟知6、adapt to(使)适应，适合；改编，改写7、add to增添，增加；补充说8、add up to合计达，总计9、adhere to附着，粘着10、adjust to(使)适应于，把...调节到11、agree to(+物)同意，赞成12、agree with(+人)同意，赞成13、aim at瞄准，对准；旨在14、allow for考虑到15、amount to合计，共计，等于16、answer for对...负有责任17、apologize to sb.for sth.为...而向...道歉18、appeal to诉诸，求助19、apply for申请，请求20、approve of赞成，同意；批准，核准21、arise from由...引起，由...产生22、arrive at到达(小地方)；达成，得出23、arrive in到达(大地方)24、ask after探问，问候25、ask for询问，要求26、assign to指派，选派27、associate with使联系，使联合；交往28、attach to系上，贴上；使附属，使依恋29、attempt at企图，努力30、attend to照顾，护理；专心于31、attribute to把...归因于，归咎于32、back up支持，援助；后退33、bear/keep in mind记住34、begin with从...开始35、believe in相信，信任36、belong to(在所有权关系等方面)属于37、benefit from受益，获益38、blame for/on责备；因...而受到责备39、boast of/about自夸，夸耀，吹牛40、build up积累，堵塞；树立41、burn out烧光，烧毁；烧起来42、burst out+n.爆发，突然发作43、burst out+V-ing爆发，突然发作44、care for照顾，照料；喜欢；宠爱45、catch up with赶上46、check in办理登记手续47、check out记账后离开；检验，核查48、cheer up高兴，振作49、clear away把...清除掉，收拾50、clear up使变清；放晴；清理51、combine with结合，联合，化合52、comment on评论53、communicate with与...通讯；交流54、compare to比较，对比；把...比作55、compensate for补偿，赔偿56、complain about/of抱怨，申诉57、comply with照做，遵照，应允58、conceive of想象，设想59、concentrate on集中，专心60、(be)concerned with关心，挂念，从事于61、as far as...be concerned就...来说62、confine to/with限制63、conflict with冲突，抵触64、congratulate on祝贺，向...致祝词65、consent to同意，赞成66、consist of由...组成67、consist in在于；存在于68、consult with商量，商议69、contrast with对比，和...形成对照70、contribute to捐献，捐助，贡献；投稿71、control over控制，支配72、convert to变化，变换，转换73、convince of使确信，使信服74、cope with对付，应付75、correspond to相当，相类似76、correspond with相符合，成一致77、count on倚靠，指望78、count up算出...的总数，共计79、cover up掩饰，掩盖80、cure of治愈，医治；矫正81、deal in经营82、deal with处理，论述，涉及83、dedicate to奉献，把...用在84、deduce from演绎，推断85、define...as把...定义为86、depend on/upon依靠，信赖，取决于87、derive from起源，衍生88、despair of对...绝望89、deviate from背离，偏离90、devote to致力于，把...奉献给91、die down变弱，逐渐消失92、die out消失，灭绝93、differ from不同94、differ with与...意见不同95、direct to/at把...对准，针对96、disagree with不同意，不一致97、disappoint at/with对...失望98、discharge from排出；流出；释放；解雇；出院99、dispose of处理，销毁，去掉100、distinguish from区别,识别，辨别，辨认101、distribute over散布102、divide by除以；用…除103、do away with废除，除掉104、do without没有...也行105、double up弯着身子；把...折起来106、draw in(火车、汽车)到站107、draw on动用，利用108、draw up起草，制订109、dress up打扮，穿上盛装110、engage in使从事于，使忙于111、equip with装备，配备112、exchange for交换，调换，兑换113、experiment on/with进行实验114、expose to使暴露，受到；使曝光115、face up to大胆面向116、feed on/with向...提供，以...为食117、feel for摸索，摸索着寻找118、figure out计算出；领会到119、fill in/out填充，填写120、find out查明，发现121、free of/from无...的，免去... 122、focus on(使)聚焦，(使)集中123、frown upon皱眉124、glance at/over提到，影射，扫视125、guard against提防,预防，防止，防范126、hang about/around闲荡，闲待着127、hang on坚持；不挂断；抓紧不放128、hang on to紧紧抓住129、hang up挂断(电话)130、have on穿着，戴着131、head for(使)朝...行进，(使)走向132、head on迎面的，正面的133、hear of/about听到134、hear from收到...的(来信)135、can/could not help禁不住，忍不住136、hinder from阻止，妨碍137、hurry up匆匆完成，(使)赶快138、identify with认为...等同于139、impose on把...强加给；利用，欺骗140、impress on印，留下印象141、improve on/upon改进，超过142、inform of/about通知，告诉143、inform against/on告发，检举144、inquire of/about询问，打听，调查145、insist on/upon坚决要求，坚持146、interfere in/with干涉，介入；妨碍，干扰147、involve in卷入，陷入；牵涉，包含148、knock down击倒，撞倒149、knock out击倒，击昏150、laugh at因...而笑，嘲笑151、lead to导致，通往152、learn of听到，获悉153、learn from向...学习154、leave alone不干涉155、leave behind留下，忘记带156、leave for动身去157、leave off(使)停止158、leave out遗漏，略去159、lie in在于160、limit to限制，限定161、line up排成一行162、long for渴望，极想163、major in主修，专攻164、meet with遇见，碰到165、mistake for把...误认为166、mix up搅匀；混淆，搞混167、model on/after模仿168、multiply by乘以169、name after给...取名，命名170、object to反对，不赞成171、occur to被想到，被想起172、operate on开动；动手术173、originate in/from起源，发生；首创174、owe to应把...归功于175、participate in参与，参加176、pass away去世177、pass on传授，传递178、persist in坚持不懈，执意；持续179、persuade of(使)相信180、piece together拼合，拼凑181、plunge into纵身投入，跳入；猛冲；使突然陷入182、point out指出183、prefer to更喜欢，宁愿184、preside at/over主持185、prevail over取胜，占优势；盛行186、prevent from预防，防止187、profit by/from得利，获益188、provide sb.with sth.提供，供给189、provide sth.for sb.提供，供给190、quarrel about/over争吵，口角191、range over论及，涉及192、react against反应，起反作用；反抗193、read about/of读到194、reason with理喻，与...评理，劝告195、recover from痊愈,恢复；重新获得196、refer to参考，查阅；涉及，提到197、refer to...as把...称作，把...当作198、regard...as把...看作，认为199、register with注册，登记200、relate to有关联201、rely on/upon依靠，依赖202、remark about/on评论，议论203、remember to向...致意，代...问候204、remind sb.of sth.使想起205、remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事206、reply to回答，答复207、report to报导，报告208、resign to辞职，辞去，放弃；托付给209、resort to求助；诉诸于，采取，凭借210、respond to响应，回答211、rest on依靠，依赖；被搁在,停留在212、restrain from阻碍，控制，抑制213、result from起因于，由...产生，因...而造成214、result in导致，结果是215、ring off挂断电话,走掉,离开216、ring up打电话；<美>把(款项)记入现金记录机,登录217、rob of抢劫，盗取218、scrape through勉强通过219、search for寻找，探查；搜查,搜索220、seek after/for寻找，追求，探索，试图，企图221、select from挑选，选择222、send for召唤，派人去请，派人去拿；函索223、send in递送，呈报，呈送，递交224、send off寄出,邮寄，发送，派遣,解雇,给...送行225、separate from(使)分离；(使)分开226、settle down定居；平静下来,专心于；解决，调停227、settle to静下心来228、shake off抖落，摆脱，甩掉229、share in分享，分担230、share with分与，分派，分配，分享，共用231、side with支持，站在...的一边,和...抱同样的见解232、slow down/up(使)放慢，减速233、smell of有...的气味，有...的味道234、specialize in擅长于，专门研究，专攻235、speed up加速236、stem from起源于237、step on踩，踏上239、stick to粘在...上，粘住；坚持，信守240、subject to使服从，使遭受241、submit to使服从，使受到，服从，屈服，忍受，顺从；呈送，递交242、substitute for代替....，替换...，取代...243、subtract from减去244、succeed in在...方面成功245、suffer from忍受，遭受；使痛苦，患病；受损失246、sum up计算...的总数，概括，总结247、surrender to投降，自首248、switch off切断，(用开关)关掉249、switch on接通，(用开关)开起250、sympathize with同意，同感；同情，怜悯，共鸣。
英语四六级作文必背短语短句
一、引出开头1：It is well-known to us that……我们都知道……==As far as my knowledge isconcerned, … 就我所知…2：Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus.==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……最近……问题引起了关注3：Nowadaysoverpopulationhas become a problem we have to face.现今,人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题4：Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色,它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题5：With the rapid development of science and technology,more and more people believe that……随着科技的迅速发展,越来越多的人认为……6：It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……人们一般认为……7：A lot of people seem to think that……很多人似乎认为……8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子全世界都知道...二、表达不同观点1：People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others believe that……人们对……的观点因人而异,有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……2：People may have different opinions on……人们对……可能会持有不同见解3：Attitudes towards drugsvary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towardsfailure人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异4:There are different opinions among people as to……对于……人们的观点大不相同三、表示结尾1：In short, it can be said that……总之,他的意思是……2：From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……从上面提到的,我们可以得出结论……3：Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……把所有的这些因素加以考虑,我们自然可以得出结论……4：Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……因此,我们最好的出这样的结论……5:There is no doubt that job-hoppinghas its drawbacks as well as merits.毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点6：All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.总之,我们没有……无法生活,但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题四、提出建议1：It is high time that we put anend to the trend.该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了2：There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够重视3：Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……显然,如果我们想要做么事,很重要的是……4：Only in this way can we ……只有这样,我们才能……5：Spare no effort to + V 不遗余力的五、预示后果1：Obviously,if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险2：No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,否则我们很可能会……3：It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展六、表示论证1：From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.在我看来,支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理2：I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……我无法完全同意这一观点3：As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……就我来说……4：I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced that 子句.我真诚地相信……5：Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……最后,坦率地说,还有另外一个实际的原因……七、给出原因1：The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 ...的原因是... 2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons .First,…….Second,…….Third,……;这一现象存在有很多原因的,第一……第二……第三……3：For one thing,…… For another thing,…… ==On the one hand,……On the other hand……一方面……另一方面……4：I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述,即……;其主要原因如下;八、列出解决办法和批判错误观点做法1：The best way to solve the troubles is……解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……2：As far as something is concerned,……就某事而言,……3;It is obvious that……很显然……4：It may be true that……but it doesn't mean that……可能……是对的,但这并不意味着……5;It is natural to believe that……but we shouldn't ignore that……认为……是自然的,但我们不应忽视……6：There is no evidence to suggest that……没有证据表明……九、表示好处和坏处1：It has the following advantages.它有如下优势2：It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us.它对我们有益处3:Ithas more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之处十、表示重要、方便、可能1：It is importantnecessary/difficult/convenient/possiblefor sb to do sth.对于某人做……是……2：It plays an important role in our life.十一、采取措施1：We should take some effective measures.我们应该采取有效措施2：We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难3：We should do our utmost in doing sth.我们应该尽力去做……4：We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我们应该解决我们面临的困难十二、显示变化1：Some changes have taken place in the past five years.过去五年发生了很多变化2：Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications.在国际交流中理所当然会发生很多大的变化3：It has increased/decreased from…to…他已经从…增加/减少到…4：The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.这个工厂7月份产量以增加了15%十三、表明事实现状1;We cannot ignore the fact that……我们不能忽略这个事实……2：No one can deny the fact that……没人能否认这个事实……3：This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.4:be closely related to ~~ 与...息息相关十四、进行比较1：Compared with A,B……与A比较,B……2;I prefer to read rather than watch TV.十五、常用英语谚语1：Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩2：All is not gold that glitters.发光的未必都是金子3：All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马4：A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半5：Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊6：A miss is as good asa mile.失之毫厘,差之千里7：Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母8:Industryis the parent of success.勤奋是成功之母9:It is never too old to learn.活到老,学到老10:Knowledge is power.知识就是力量11:Nothing in the world is difficult for one who setsh i s m i n d t o i t.世上无难事,只怕有心人好强的英语系某人的整理～～看了这些想不过四六级都难~~~ 2009-07-24 20:00 | 分类: 英语四六级写作25个加分句型一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + that + 主词 + have ever + seen known/heard/had/read, etc ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + that + 主词 + have ever + seen known/heard/had/read, etc 例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩;Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师;二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事;三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过; 例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过;四、There is no denying that + S + V ...不可否认的...例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下;五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ 全世界都知道...例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的;六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ 毫无疑问的...例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意;七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 ...的优点是...例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create produce any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染;八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 ...的原因是...例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气;九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子如此...以致于...例句：So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它;十、Adj + as + Subject主词+ be, S + V~~~ 虽然...例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意;十一、The + ~er + S + V,~~~the + ~er + S + V ~~~The + more + Adj + S + V,~~~the + more + Adj + S + V~~~愈...愈...例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make.你愈努力,你愈进步;The more books we read, the more learned we become.我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问;十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ 借着...,..能够..例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康;十三、~~~ enable + Object受词+ to + V ..使..能够..例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松;十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ 我们绝对不能...例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值;十五、It is time + S + 过去式该是...的时候了例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了;十六、Those who ~~~ ...的人...例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚;十七、There is no one but ~~~ 没有人不...例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.没有人不渴望上大学;十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V 不得不...例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动;十九、It is conceivable that + 句子可想而知的It is obvious that + 句子明显的It is apparent that + 句子显然的例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色;二十、That is the reason why ~~~ 那就是...的原因例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don’t like it.夏天很燠热;那就是我不喜欢它的原因;二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式...过去...年来,...一直...例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试;二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式;例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中,他一直很用功;二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ ...是值得的;例句：It pays to help others.帮助别人是值得的;二十四、be based on 以...为基础例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的;二十五、Spare no effort to + V 不遗余力的例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境;还有下面这些是我正在读的一些原版书里的好句子You can never have too much sky. You can fall asleep and wake up drunk on sky, and sky can keep you safe when you are sad. Here there is too much sadness and not enough sky. Butterflies too are few and so are flowers and most things that are beautiful. Still, we take what we can get and make the best of ;你永远不能拥有太多的天空;你可以在天空下睡去,醒来又沉醉;在你忧伤的时候,天空会给你安慰;可是忧伤太多,天空不够,蝴蝶不够,花儿也不够;大多美好的东西都不够;于是,我们去我们所能,好好的享用;——芒果街上的小屋IT is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.这是一条举世皆知的真理,那就是...套进去^^——傲慢与偏见There is no royal road to science. ......路上无坦途;——马克思;有的时候一个很好的单词作用也是非常强大的哦~可以替换以下哈~这些都是传说中的big words~1. important =crucial extremely important,significantamount or effect large enough to be important=universal, ubiquitousif something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere=ampleenough and usually extra, plentifulenough for people's needs and wants1=adhere, clinghold on something tightly1=ignore.difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.=adjacenttwothings next to each other, adjointhe same as adjacent'=wooman woos woman, old-fashioned, seekif you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL=preciseprecise is exact and accurate in all details, exactcorrect in every detail=obscureunknown or known by only a few people=peak, summit=rival, opponentespecially in sports and politics1=condemnif you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable=perspective, standpointmeans looking at an event or situation in a particular way=prestigedescribe those who are admired, reputation=erectyou can erect something as buildings, FORMAL, establish=humiliatedo something or say something which makespeople feel ashamed or stupid=grumble complain something in a bad-tempered way=radical very important and great in degree, fundamental=alleviate alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe=coerces intocoerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to,compel=magnifymagnify means make something larger than it really is=intricateif something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details23. Lonely=solitary if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her=minusculevery small, minute, V. A. B8 Q6 w, p$ S=extolstronger than praise, complimentpolite and political=assiduoussomeone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly=arduous if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts soil=barren, infertileused to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it=brittle, vulnerablesomeone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically+ =demonstrate to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.=massivelarge in size, quantity, or extent, colossaluse this word, you emphasize something’s large, tremendousINFORMAL+=shunif someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.% -0 B/ X: V=impartialsomeone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.0 U V0 e/ a" h0 L8 ~=assault physically attack someone, assail attack violently=abhorabhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons, loathedislike very much=devastate it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.=invariablythe same as always, but better than always4=perpetuala perpetual state never changes, immutablesomething immutable will never change or be changed=startleit means surprise you slightly, astoundsurprise you to a large degree,astonishthe same as astound=zeal a great enthusiasm, fervency sincere and enthusiasm=tranquilcalm and peaceful, serenecalm and quiet=exorbitantit means too expensive that it should be=lavishimpressive and very expensive, sumptuousgrand and very expensive=tediousif you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating=esteemif you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL=fretif you fret about something, you worry about it=chillyunpleasantly cold, icyextremely cold=boilingvery hot=perilousvery dangerous, hazardousdangerous, especially to people's safety and health/ { =currently=uniquethe only one of its kind, distinctive;=ceaseif something ceases, it stops happening or existing=componentthe components of something are the parts that it is made of h=consequencethe results or effects of something=apparent, manifest=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily=fairly=lamentablevery uncomfortable and disappointing=domaina particular field of thought, activities or interest=emergecome into existence=entirethe whole of something8=moistslightly wet, dampslightly wet, humidvery damp and hot=erroneousincorrect or partly correct=formidable=convertchange into another form=quintessentialthis word means represent a typical example of something=cautiousvery careful in order to avoid danger, prudentcareful andsensible=capacity, capabilitythe same as ability=eccentricif some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, orhis/her opinion is different from most people=affluentif you are affluent, you have a lot of money= utilize the same as use=skepticalif you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.=gratify if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure andsatisfaction=fleeting, ephemeralif something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time=fellowship=enragedextremely angry=malodorousused to describe an unpleasant smell=hideousif something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive=appealingpleasing and attractive, absorbingsomething absorbing canattract you a great deal=miscellaneousa miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things=disarray, chaos=franticallyused to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way=meteoricATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly=mundanevery ordinary and not at interesting or unusual=notwithstandingFORMAL=optimalused to describe the best level something can achieve/=acutesevere and intense=inconceivableifyou deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen ^=perplexsomething perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it=avenueaway of getting something done=distinguishedused to describe people who are successful in their career =archaicextremely old and extremely old-fashioned=embellishembellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else/=feasibleif something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved=consequently, accordingly=infrequent doesn’t happen often=rapaciousgreedy and selfish以下是其他的搜集英语写作常用句型一段首句1. 关于……人们有不同的观点;一些人认为……There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Somepeople suggest that ____.2. 俗话说常言道……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用;There is an old saying______. Its the experience of ourforefathers,however,it is correct in many cases eventoday.3. 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害;首先,……；其次,……;更为糟糕的是……;Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our dailylife. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse isthat______.4. 现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外而且……;Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like ______because ______. Besides,______.5. 任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外;它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面;Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,ithas both advantages and disadvantages.6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为说……,在他们看来,……People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that them,_____.7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重; Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论;______ has become a hot topic among people,especiallyamong the young and heated debates are right on their way.9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题;______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day has brought us a lot ofbenefits but has created some serious problems as well.10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……;很显然……,但是为什么呢According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages inthe /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that______ while. Obviously,______,but why二中间段落句1. 相反,有一些人赞成……,他们相信……,而且,他们认为……;On the contrary,there are some people in favor ofthe same time,they say____.2. 但是,我认为这不是解决……的好方法,比如……;最糟糕的是……;But I dont think it is a very good way to solveexample, of all,___.3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,也是非常重要的;首先,……;而且……,最重要的是……______is necessary and important to our countrys development and construction. First,more, important of all,______.4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法;首先,我们可以……;There are several measures for us to adopt. First, wecan______5. 面临……,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……;一方面……,另一方面,Confronted with______,we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing,______For another,______ 6. 早就应该拿出行动了;比如说……,另外……;所有这些方法肯定会……;It is high time that something was done about it. For example. addition. these measureswill certainly______.7. 为什么……第一个原因是……；第二个原因是……；第三个原因是……;总的来说,……的主要原因是由于……Why______ The first reason is that secondreason is third is all this, the main cause of ______due to ______. 8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,……也有它的不利的一面,象……; However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______. 9. 尽管如此,我相信……更有利; Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.。
(完整版)四六级翻译词汇短语
历史文化《长城》1.公元前七世纪7th century BC2.公元十六世纪16th century AD3.朝代dynasty4.长城长达reached a total length of more than5.完成carry out in the Qin dynasty6.跨越从…到…全长stretch 600 km from … to…7.史无前例的建造时间之长unparalleled span of construction8.参与人数amount of labor9.风土人情和文化遗产local conditions and customs《学汉字》1.国际影响力提升了international influence has increased2.中国汉字Chinese character3.积淀了丰富的历史文化内容accumulate rich historical andcultural contents4.体会appreciate5.细腻的思想delicate thought6.东方民族oriental nation7.审美意蕴aesthetic connotation8.焕发出新的魅力are revitalized《郑和下西洋》1.庞大的船队a huge fleet2.瓷器porcelain3.数不尽的珍奇numerous treasure4.横跨印度洋traverse5.共计add up to6.有史以来it was adj that the world had ever seen7.穿越南海pass through South China Sea8.在此后的28天里over the next 28 days《瓷器》1.独特的艺术形式unique forms of art2.纯净的瓷器pure porcelain3.千古传诵的唐诗enduring tang poetry4.以演员表演为中心的京剧actor-centered Peking Opera5.永恒的魅力eternal charm6.心灵世界inner world7.独特的美感unique sense of aesthetic8.生命力和创造力vitality and creativity9.慰藉心灵smooth the mind10.哲学的延伸extension of philosophy11.生动的图画vivid picture《诗歌》1.古典诗歌classical poetry2.进入全盛时期reach its heyday3.优秀诗人excellent poet4.涌现mushroom5.意象和风格多样化diversified images and styles6.思想性和艺术性完美结合的作品masterpieces with perfectcombination of thoughts and artistry7.千古绝唱eternal legacy8.中国文化的意味和情趣meaning and temperament9.以…为特色featured …《茶馆》1.茶馆teahouse2.省会城市provincial capital city3.路边sides of road4.历史景点historical sites5.消遣方式pastime6.往往座无虚席full to the brim7.不稀奇nothing out of the ordinary8.古色古香的竹椅quaint bamboo chair9.古董antique10.碎步小跑scurry around11.一大堆茶具an array of tea sets12.冲泡brew up13.注满fill teacups14.最优质的highest-quality《生旦净丑》1.指的是refer to2.男性正面角色male positive role3.性格鲜明a distinctive character4.剧情plot5.简单的说to put it simply6.中性neutral role7.凶诈vicious and cunning《养》1.本性温顺docile in nature2.原始人镌刻的carved by primitive me3.牺牲sacrifice live4.祭祀worship5.被认为be deemed to6.意义symbolic7.孝顺filial piety8.很早就把have long regarded as9.美德virtues10.道德准则moral code11.人格化概括personalized summary《联合国中文日》1.始祖originator2.这几天前后around this day3.多种形式的all kinds od4.书画展calligraphy and painting exhibition5.茶艺表演tea-make performance《筷子》1.餐具eating utensil2.两根长短相同的木棍a pair if sticks of equal length3.中国烹饪文化的变革a revolution of Chinese cuisine culture4.餐具tableware《胡同》1.胡同小巷alley or lane2.追溯到（有多少年历史）be traced back to more than over 800years ago3.十字交叉criss-crossing4.紫禁城（皇城）forbidden city5.交通脉络traffic lane6.社会生活的印记traces of social life7.原汁原味的民族风俗authentic folk customs8.美味佳肴delicious delicacies9.独一无二的you can’t find it elsewhere in the world《家庭结构》1.随着…变化change along with2.持续了好几年的封建社会feudal society which lasted severalyears3.自给自足self-sufficient4.近百年来during the last hundred years5.进入社会主义社会gone through/turn into a socialist society6.大家庭extended family7.直系家庭stem family《中国书法》1.具有悠久的历史boast a considerably long history2.既能(传达思想)serving the purpose of3.传达思想和展现线条抽象的美感convey thoughts andshowcase the abstract beauty of lines4.人们普遍认为it is widely acknowledged5.长寿前辈long lives of predecessor6.全神贯注highly concentrate7.视而不见听而不闻turning a blind eye and a deaf ear8.心理状态psychological state《徐霞客》1.地理学家geographer2.在一生中during his lifetime3.考察conduct survey4.盲目迷信blindly embrace5.不太可信is not quite reliable6.大自然的真相the true picture of natural world7.远征探险expedition8.人烟稀少sparsely populated9.重游make repeated visit《孟子》1.影响仅次于influence is only second to that of2.墓地cemetery3.耳濡目染be fully exposed to4.丧葬礼仪funeral ceremony5.集市fair6.诗书礼仪classics and etiquette7.常住下去stay there for good《傣族》1.傣族Dai nationality2.少数民族minority3.河谷地带river valley4.一年中最….the most … throughout a year5.佛教和他们的家园Buddhism and their home6.洗尘dust7.佛像Buddhist statues8.圣洁的水sacred water9.迎来usher《七夕节》1.七月初七seventh day of seventh lunar year2.天气温和，草木草香mild weather and fragrant trees andgrass3.七夕节the Double Seventh Festival4.由爱情神话演绎而来tells a love story5.相互爱慕mutual adoration6.分隔在银河两侧separated on the either side of Milky Way《哈尔冰国际冰雪节》1.正式始于be formally established in2.不可思议的改造make magical transformations over3.巨大冰块giant block of ice4.拔地而起spring up all around5.齐聚flock to6.壮美的冰雕spectacular carvings《茶》1.不可或缺的饮料indispensable beverage2.不含酒精的饮料soft drink3.纯净凉爽清澈流动pure cool clear and flowing4.七分满seven tenths5.关爱affection6.特别挑剔very particular about7.原产于中国be originally produced in8.饮茶的习惯habit of drinking tea9.荷兰的Dutch10.福建方言Fujian dialect《家庭》1.中国宪法规定the Constitution stipulates2.有责任的duty-bound3.赡养父母support4.在农村in the countryside5.解体disintegrated6.住在同一个院子里courtyard《圆明园》1.举世闻名be renowned2.传奇般的魅力fabled charm3.中国近代史modern Chinese history4.占地面积约250公顷cover an area of 250 hectares5.规模宏大，精致迷人grand in scale, charm in scenery6.无数的innumerable7.摧毁destruction8.西方列强western power9.沦为一片废墟lay in clusters of ruins and debris《端午节》1.端午节the Dragon Boat Festival2.起源于derive from3.爱国诗人patriotic poet4.千百年来for thousands of years5.赛龙舟race dragon boat6.各种各样的形状和馅料in different shapes and with a varietyof fillings in it7.河流湖泊众多的南方the south of China where there a manyrivers and lakes8.忠于国家和为国奉献loyalty and commitment to the country 《中国传统画家》1.内在本质inner essence2.生命力life force3.毛笔和墨水brushes and ink4.黑白作品work in black and white《中国学生》1.上幼儿园attend kindergarten2.从小教育teach from the early years3.初中junior middle school4.大二sophomore5.大三junior6.大四senior7.人生观outlook on life8.学业program9.继续学习receive further education10.高考national college entrance examination11.专门人才specialist《义务教育》1.重要阶段most vital stage2.品格的形成formation of one’s character3.有责任的be obliged to4.存在辍学现象dropping out of school is present5.家庭经济困难family experiencing financial difficulties6.读书无用pointless7.距离遥远distance is too great8.需引起高度重视demand a high level of concern《长江》1.the middle and low reaches2.温暖湿润warm and humid climate3.降雨丰富plentiful rainfall4.土地肥沃fertile soil5.农业区agricultural region6.发源地birthplace of《笙》1.产生了积极作用have an positive effect on2.古老的民族乐器ancient Chinese national instrument3.战国时期Warring States4.西北地区northwest region5.从古至今from ancient times to the present6.各阶层人士all walks of life7.被赋予…含义be endowed with connotation of8.发挥着不可替代的影响exert a irreplaceable and profoundinfluence《孝道》1.民间机构non-government institutions2.不能不have little choice but to3.学校组织的scheduled by school4.讲究绝对服从require absolute obedience5.打电话报平安call to check in《杭州》1.繁衍生息live and multiply2.华贵的城市magnificent city3.大自然的怀抱arms of nature4.孕育breed5.不朽的作品immoral masterpieces6.民间艺术folk art《虾饺》1.shelled shrimps2.黏的sticky《四大发明》1.四大发明the four great inventions of ancient China2.世界文明进程civilizations of world3.火药gunpowder4.印刷术printing5.造纸术paper-making6.指南针the compass7.中国结Chinese knot8.中医traditional Chinese medicine《风筝》1.一应俱全be readily available2.丝织品silk fabric3.十三世纪末期late 13th century4.东南亚地区southeast5.精神层面spiritual contents《寄宿幼儿园》1.20世纪90年代1990s2.达到顶峰peaked in3.从..变为..switch from .. to ..4.寄宿幼儿园boarding kindergarten《家和万事兴》1.家和万事兴be in harmony and all affairs prosperous2.忌讳it is a taboo3.不听老人言吃亏在眼前you will suffer losses if you close yourears to the elders《造纸术》1.东汉末年the late Eastern Han Dynasty2.两晋时期the period of the Eastern and Western Jin Dynasty3.开创了人类文明的新纪元start a new era of humancivilization《指南针》1.航海技术navigation technology2.就世界范围来说in the range of the world3.加速世界经济发展进程accelerate the development4.资本主义capitalism《中医》1.逐渐形成一套医学原则和观点has gradually developed acomplete set of medical principles and concepts2.万物人为贵nothing is more important than a human life3.救死扶伤healing the sick and rescuing the dying4.职业道德规范professional ethics《中国》1.广袤的国土vast territory2.孕育了give birth to3.民以食为天people regard their food as their prime want4.友好使者envoy of friendship5.外交官ambassador6.天然配料natural ingredients《宋徽宗》1.皇帝emperor2.在位期间on throne3.提高地位elevate《孔子》1.春秋战国时期Spring and Autumn Period2.百家争鸣contention of a hundred schools of thought3.周朝后半期the second half of the Zhou Dynasty4.人文主义humanism5.有逻辑成体系的散文a logical systematic prose社会发展《在线教育》1.内容多样diverse contents2.吐火如荼地发展be in full swing3.直播live streaming4.互动课堂interactive classroom activities5.教学节奏和课堂状况teaching rhythm and classroom6.最大程度调动积极性maximize enthusiasm《教育》1.给孩子带来优势give children an edge2.低成本low-cost3.以家庭为基础home-based4.二胎政策the second-child policy5.新兴技术emerging technology6.蓬勃发展的booming sth《5G》1.第五代无线技术fifth generation of wireless technology2.中国三大电信运营商China’s three major telecom operators3.虚拟现实应用virtual reality applications4.智能社区smart communities5.无人驾驶汽车driverless cars6.充分发挥潜力fully realize potential7.基站base station8.至少是1.5倍at least 1.5 times that of《城镇化》1.城镇化urbanization2.实施便民措施implement various types pf convenient-for-people measures3.迁移农村居民move the rural residents4.外来务工人员migrant workers5.社会福利social welfare6.社会养老，社会医疗，失业保障social pension, social medicaltreat, unemployment security7.城乡二元经济urban and rural dual economy《低碳生活》1.排放控制emission control2.达成共识become common sense3.到2020急剧上升rise sharply by 2020《生态环境保护》1.达到了…地步reach the point where《数字阅读》1.传统图书出版市场traditional book publishing market2.不太景气sluggish《团购》1.团购group buying2.批量销售bulk sales3.先驱a pioneer of4.优惠卷代码coupon codes5.占大比例make up a large proportion《外卖》1.订购外面order takeaway2.食用油和材料的卫生hygiene cooking oil and ingredients 《物质文化遗产》1.物质文化遗产intangible cultural heritage2.中国传统文明traditional Chinese civilization3.截止2020年7月by July 20204.可以说in a manner of speaking5.悠久everlasting6.修订revise7.省、市、自治区province, municipalities and autonomousregion8.进行试点try out the pilot program《全球气候变暖》1.带来严重挑战pose sever challenges2.生态环境脆弱fragile eco-environment3.处于undergo4.可持续发展substantial development《西安》1.市区人口近300万with an urban population of nearly 6million2.发祥地birthplace3.东方起点Eastern starting point4.历史遗迹historical sites5.纺织textile《3d打印》1.3d three dimensional2.设计方案design proposal3.蒸汽机steam machine4.第三次工业改革the third industrial revelution《中国体育》1.国家事业state undertakings《改革开放》1.改革开放reform and opening-up2.小家庭模式small household pattern3.人口老龄化population aging4.养老provision for the aged《禁止吸烟》1.权利被侵犯right has been infringed《福利彩票》1.中国北部in northern China《贴吧》1.网上活跃交流vigorous online interaction2.…难以想象的far beyond that of…《网上银行》1.点击鼠标click the mouse2.你只要all you have to do3.登陆log on to4.交易transaction5.账目总计account aggregation《环境保护》1.森林砍伐deforestation2.生态恶化deterioration of ecosystem3.物种灭绝distinction of bio-species4.温室效应the greenhouse effect5.全国分为内的活动a nationwide campaign《老龄化》1.人口流动migration movement2.使严重magnify《共享经济》1.保持30%以上的快速年增长率maintain a rapid annualgrowth rate of more than 30%2.揭示了reveal3.复杂多样divers and complex4.妥善落实properly shoulder5.公开行为public disclosure《台北》1.夜市night market stall2.市区和郊区downtown area and suburb3.给人一种亲切感give a touch of intimacy4.小贩们vendor5.人情味a strong feeling of a community6.承载着使命take on the mission7.快递express delivery《生物产业》1.emerging industry of strategic《煤矿》1.迄今为止to date2.矿产minerals《福建》1.新增长区economic emerging region2.铁路干线trunk railway3.内陆hinterland4.激活一个港湾inject vitality into a harbor5.岸阔its shore is broad《移动互联》1.移动互联mobile internet2.迎来百花齐放《中国经济》1.贸易顺差trade surplus2.自发性和随意性spontaneous and random《海水》1.沿海省份coastal province2.淡水freshwater《风电产业》1.风电产业wind power integration。
英语四六级词汇与短语整理
英语四六级词汇与短语整理在学习英语四六级过程中，词汇是非常重要的一部分。
具备丰富的词汇量可以帮助我们更好地理解和表达英语内容。
本文将为大家整理一些常用的四六级词汇和短语，希望对大家的英语学习有所帮助。
一、四六级常用词汇1. acquire：获得、学到2. abundant：丰富的3. analyze：分析4. approach：接近、方法5. benefit：好处、获益6. challenge：挑战7. comprehend：理解8. contribute：贡献9. demonstrate：展示、证明10. expand：扩大、拓展11. fundamental：基础的、重要的12. improve：改善、提高13. innovative：创新的14. grasp：抓住、领会15. obstacle：障碍16. participate：参与17. process：过程18. promote：促进、推广19. relevant：相关的20. strengthen：加强二、四六级常用短语1. in terms of：从...角度、根据...2. as a result of：由于...3. on the contrary：相反地4. in contrast to：与...相比5. have an impact on：对...有影响6. take into account：考虑到7. in addition to：除了...以外8. by means of：通过9. be associated with：与...相关10. be based on：基于11. make progress：取得进展12. be capable of：有能力做...13. be concerned about：关心14. be devoted to：致力于15. be responsible for：负责以上只是一些四六级中常用的词汇和短语，希望能够帮助大家在备考中更好地应用它们。
四六级必考词汇
四六级必考词汇1. Abandon: 放弃，遗弃，抛弃2. Abnormal: 反常的，异常的3. Absorb: 吸收，理解，吸引4. Access: 接近，进入，使用5. Accommodate: 容纳，提供住宿，适应6. Accomplish: 完成，实现7. Accumulate: 积累，积聚8. Accuracy: 精确性，准确性9. Achieve: 实现，达到，完成10. Acid: 酸，酸性的11. Acute: 严重的，急性的12. Adapt: 使适应，改编13. Adhere: 坚持，粘附14. Adjust: 调整，适应15. Administration: 管理，行政16. Admire: 钦佩，赞赏17. Adopt: 采用，收养18. Advance: 前进，促进19. Advocate: 提倡，拥护，支持20. Advantage: 优势，有利条件21. Adventure: 冒险，冒险活动22. Advertise: 广告，宣传23. Aerobic: 有氧的24. Affair: 事情，事件25. Affect: 影响，感动26. Afford: 负担得起，提供27. Aggregate: 总计，集合28. Aggressive: 侵略性的，好斗的29. Agreement: 协议，同意30. Aid: 援助，帮助31. Aim: 目标，瞄准32. Airplane: 飞机33. Airport: 机场34. Alarm: 警报，惊恐35. Alive: 活着的，有活力的36. Allergic: 过敏的37. Allocate: 分配，分配38. Allow: 允许，准许39. Alternative: 替代的，可选择的40.Altitude: 高度，海拔41. Amateur: 业余爱好者，外行42. Amuse: 娱乐，逗乐43. Analyze: 分析，分解44. Anxiety: 焦虑，担忧45. Appear: 出现，显得46. approach: 接近，方法47. appreciate: 欣赏，感激48. approve: 赞成，批准49. approximate: 近似的，大约的50. architecture: 建筑学，建筑设计51. artificial: 人造的，人工的52. ascend: 上升，攀登53. assemble: 集合，装配54. assess: 评定，评估55. assignment: 任务，分配56. assist: 帮助，协助57. associate: 联想，联系58. Assume: 假定，假设59. assure: 保证，确保60. attitude: 态度，看法61. auction: 拍卖，竞卖62. authenticity: 真实性，可靠性63. authority: 权威，权力64. Available: 可获得的，可用的65. awkward: 尴尬的，笨拙的66. aware: 意识到的，知道的67. balance: 平衡，权衡68. ballot: 选票，投票69. band: 乐队，波段70. barrier: 障碍，障碍物71. bargain: 交易，讨价还价72. basic: 基本的，基础的73. basement: 地下室74. behalf: 代表，利益75. behave: 表现，举止76. behalf: 代表，利益77. beneficial: 有益的，有利的78. beneficiaries: 受益者79. benefit: 利益，好处80. beside: 在旁边81. bitterness: 苦味，辛酸82. blank: 空白的，空虚的83. blossom: 开花，绽放84. board: 董事会，木板85. boat: 小船，划船86. bold: 大胆的，勇敢的87. bonus: 奖金，红利88. boom: 繁荣，兴旺89. boost: 促进，推动90. border: 边界，边境91. boredom: 厌倦，无聊92. borrow: 借入，借用93. bottom: 底部，底层94. bounce: 弹跳，反射95. bracket: 括号，支架96. bravery: 勇敢，英勇97. brake: 刹车，制动器98. branch: 分支，部门99. brand: 品牌，商标100. breathe: 呼吸，喘气以上只是部分四六级必考词汇，希望对你有所帮助！。
英语四六级翻译词组与作文常用短语
1、方便：convenient/convenience2、效率：efficient/efficiently/efficiency3、节省和浪费：save time/money/space; economical, thriftwaste time/money/space; costly, lavish4：人的心理健康：independent, cooperative, competitive,considerate, confident, creative, sociable,perseverance; selfish, isolated, conservative5、人的身体健康：health, disease, strong, strength, energetic6、娱乐：colorful, pleasure, joy, recreation, entertainment, relaxtired, boring, lonely7、环境：environment, pollute, poisonous, dirty8、安全和危险：safe, danger, risk9：经验：experience, social experience, enter the society 10、人际：humane, fair, unfair, help, assist, freedom, freely基本表达(Basic Elements of English Writing)：越来越：be increasingly + adj., be on the rise, the growing number of人们认为：it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that 许多问题：a host of/a number of problems引起人们注意：claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth.意识到：there is a growing awareness/realization of/that, awaken sb. to the fact/danger适应新的形势/变化：adapt/adjust/accommodate oneself to new environment/change接触各种思想/经历：be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems接触社会：come into frequent/close contact with the world/society获得成功：achieve/accomplish success提出观点/建议：advance / put forward / come up with the arguments/ideas/suggestions作出努力：make tremendous/persistent/sustained effort to do sth., take great pains to do(with work/study)影响学习/工作：interfere with studies/work产生影响：have/exert a profound influence on life/personality, have a dramatic/undesirable effect on较好地驾驭生活：be a better pilot of one's life剥夺机会/权力：deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity 取代就的方式：substitute for/take the place of the old way采取措施：take effective steps/measures to控制我们的环境：take/gain increasing control over our own environment躲避危险/挑战：shy/run away from the dangers/challenge满足要求：meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of补偿损失：compensate for/make up for the loss/damage解释某现象：account for/explain the phenomenon对……很好的了解：have a better understanding/appreciation of, have a new perspective on. provide/gain an insight into把某因素考虑进去：take sth. Into account(consideration), give much thought to品位人生/自由/青春：savor the life/freedom/youth培养对……的信心：develop/foster one's interest/confidence in 经历变化/困难/艰险：undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience表现出自信心等：project one's confidence/feeling/image生活充满不公正的地方：life is full of minor irritation/injustice追求学习/职业：pursue one's academic interest/professional career学习知识/技术：pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill被看作学习的……榜样：be held up as a good example交流经验/知识：share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge 发挥/起到重要作用：play an (important/active/great) role/part 逃学/缺课：skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture知识/经验丰富：rich in knowledge/experience确立/追求目标：set/pursue a goal/higher standard到达目标：achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/objective克服困难：overcome obstacles/difficulty面临危险/困难：be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty阻碍了成功：stand in the way of success, be an obstacle/barrier to success/growth阻碍了发展：hamper/impede/stunt the development of持传统的看法：hold conventional wisdom发表看法：voice/express one's opinion持相反/合理的观点：take the opposite/fresh view揭穿某种一贯的说法：shatter the myth of求得帮助：enlist one's support/help缩小差别：bridge/narrow/fill the gap/gulf (between city and country)把成功/错误归咎于：attribute/own the success/failure to 对……重要：be indispensable/important/vital to施加压力：put/exert a academic pressure on重视：assign/attach much importance/significance to强调：place/put much emphasis/stress/value on把注意力集中在：focus/concentrate one's attention/efforts/thoughts upon提供机会/信息：provide/offer/furnish an opportunity/information for sb.抓住机会：grab/seize/take the opportunity得到机会：enjoy/gain access to a opportunity/information有可能：there is (little/much) possibility/likelihood that, chances/the odds are that展开竞争：compete against/with sb. for the prize/position/control/the mastery of开展运动：conduct(carryon/undertake/initiate/launch/wage) a (vigorous/nation-wide/publicity/advertising) campaign (for/against)对我很有/没有什么意义：make much/little sense to me带来无穷的幸福/满足：be a source of happiness satisfaction/contentment/pride/complaint献身于：devote/dedicate/commit oneself to a cause/career大不（没什么）两样：make much(little/no) difference真正重要的是：what really matters/accounts is …改变生活旅程：change/alter the course of life建立在大量的学习/实践上：built on tremendous amount of study/practice进行调查/执行任务：conduct/carry out an study/task/experiment辞去工作/学习：leave/quit one's job/work/school参加考试/竞赛等：enter (for) the examination/contest, race参加活动/讨论：take part/participate/be engaged in sports/activities/discussion影响思想/态度/事件的形成：shape one's thinking/attitude进入大学/社会/家庭/劳力市场/职业：enter a school/college/society/the work force/professionals实现自己的理想/愿望：realize/fulfill/achieve one's dream(hops/wish/desire)减轻压力/紧张：reduce/alleviate/relieve the stress/pressure/tension提高社会地位：enhance/improve/upgrade social status/position/standing rise to the position of leadership提高技术/能力：sharpen (increase/improve/enhance/boost) one's skill/ability加快/促进发展：accelerate/facilitate/advance/enhance/boost the development of随着生活节奏的加快：with the quickening pace/rhythm/tempo of modern life/society开阔眼界/兴趣：broaden one's interest/outlook, expand(broaden/enlarge) one's mental horizons有助于了解/发展/宣传/解决：contribute much/little/greatly/to a better understanding of/the popularity of/the growth of/the solution of有助于解决问题：go a long way to(towards) solving the problem迷恋名利/分数：be obsessed/preoccupied with grades/fame/fortune把时间花/浪费在：spend/waste time doing sth., put in hours doing sth.利用机会/技术：make (full/better) use of/take advantage of opportunity/time, tap/harness technology potential/skills/talent 把知识/经验运用到…：apply/put the theory/knowledge/experience… to practice/daily life/good use 取得进步：make much progress/strides/gains in充分发挥潜力/能力：develop one's ability/potential to the full, give full play to one's ability充满激情/渴望：have a burning desire/a great passion for1. at the thought of一想到…2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地，7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同…。
英语四六级翻译常用词组100条
四六级最后的翻译题常考词组100条1. at the thought of一想到…2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地，7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同…。
不一致9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据11. on one’s own account1) 为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己12. take…into account(=consider)把..。
考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明，解释(理由)14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释，说明。
15. on account of (=because of) 由于，因为。
16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain a bout) 指控，控告18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。
大学英语四六级必背短语(典藏版)
on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)for the better 好转get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机boast of (or about) 吹嘘out of breath 喘不过气来in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之in bulk 成批地,不散装的take the floor 起立发言on business 出差办事.be busy with sth.于某事。
be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事last but one 倒数第二.but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买be capable of 能够, 有能力be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何in case (=for fear that) 万一;in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一in the case of 至于…, 就…而言in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)be cautious of 谨防center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然for a change换换环境(花样等)charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事)in the charge of …由…管take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地comment on 评论commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论in common (和…)有共同之处,共用.on account of 由于in addition 另外In addition to 除...之外(还)on (the/an) average 按平均值, 通常for the better 好转, 向好的方向发展in any case 无论如何, 不管怎样in case of 假如, 如果发生; 防备in case 假使, 以防(万一)in no case 决不, 无论如何不in charge (of) 负责, 管理in common 共同的, 共有的in conclusion 最后, 总之on condition (that) 如果in connection with 关于, 于...有关on the contrary 正相反in contrast with/to 与...对比起来at all costs 不惜任何代价, 无论如何at the cost of 以...为代价in the course of 在...过程中in demand 非常需要的, 受欢迎的in detail 详细地on earth 究竟, 到底in the face of 在...面前; 不顾in the future 在将来in general 一般来说, 大体上at hand 近在手边, 在附近in hand (工作等)在进行中; 在控制中hand down 把...传下去in honor of 为纪念, 为了向...表示敬意on/u pon one’s honor 以名誉担保at intervals 不时, 每隔一段时间(或距离) at length 终于, 最终; 详细地in (the) light of 鉴于, 由于in line (with) 与...一致, 与...符合at a loss 困惑, 不知所措as a matter of fact 其实, 事实上at the mercy of 完全受...支配,任凭...的摆布by means of依靠, 用at the moment 目前, 此刻for the moment 目前, 暂时on (that/this) occasion(s) 有时, 那时on one’s own 独自, 独立地in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替, 取代, 交换in the first place 第一, 首先to the point 切中要害, 切题in proportion to 与...成比例in public 公开地, 当众at random 随便地, 任意地at any rate 无论如何, 至少as regards 关于, 至于with/in regard to 对于, 就...而论in relation to 有关, 关于, 涉及with respect to 关于, 至于as a result of 作为...的结果, 由于as a result 结果, 因此abide by，conform to , comply with 遵守(be) abundant in(be rich in) 富于,富有of one’s own accord(willingly)自愿地,主动地in accordance with (according to) 依照,根据in terms of 根据take…into account(take into consideration)把...考虑进去on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于in addition to(=as well as)除…外in advance 预告, 事先.take advantage of (=make the best of, make use of)利用.in the air不肯定,在谣传中.appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力approve of赞成in favour of 赞成assure sb. of sth向…保证, 使…确信make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)试图做…attend to侍候,照料attribute…to把..归因于.. contribute to 有助于due to 是由于at one’s back支持,维护on the basis of 根据…for the benefit of 为了…的利益get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败in blossom开花in bulk 成批地center on(=focus on) 把注意力集中在…上by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…round the clock(昼夜不停地commit oneself to 致力于compare…with …把…与…比较compare…to…把…比作…on condition that (if)如果in the event that confide in 对…讲真心话,be confronted with 面对, 面临in connection with与…有关be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道consent to同意under consideration 在考虑中consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的contrary to (opposite to) 与…相反in contrast to/with 和…形成对比by contrast 对比之下by comparison 比较起来at all costs不惜任何代价 .go to any length想一切办法by all means不惜一切.at the cost of 以…为代价(at the expense of) to one’s credit使某人感到光荣be critical of 爱挑毛病的，不满out of date过时的；up to date最近的,时兴的; date back to回溯到; date from从某时期开始on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中in demand有需求deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物deviate from 偏离fall back (retreat, turn back) 撤退dispose of (get rid of ,throw away)处理掉beyond dispute 无可争议in dispute 在争议中distinguish…from 把…与…区别开do away with废除,杀掉on earth 究竟, 在世上at ease自在15)on the dot 准时；正点16)once and for all 最后一次；干脆17)out of earshot 不在听力所及范围18)out of this world 非常好19)play by ear 随机应变，视情形而定20) ring a bell 令人想起某件事；听起来耳熟21)share a common outlook 有共同的观点22)six of one and half-a-dozen of the other 半斤八两；没什么区别23)stick around 在附近逗留或等待24)stick with 继续做，坚持25)straighten out 扯平；结清26)toss and turn (身体)翻来覆去(通常表示难以入睡)27)turn one's back (在别人遇到困难时)不愿帮助28)under the weather 身体不适，生病29)bite off more than one can chew 贪多嚼不烂；心有余而力不足；不自量力；力不从心30)break new ground 创新31)do the trick 做成功；达到理想的结果32)drag one's feet 行动缓慢；磨磨蹭蹭不情愿33)draw the line 拒绝，拒不容忍34)feel down in the dumps 心情不好；情绪低落35)few and far between 不多；少而分散的；不常碰到或发现的；稀少的36)fit as a fiddle 身体很健康37)grin and bear 任劳任怨；毫无怨言地忍受38)hit the spot (特指吃了食物，喝了饮料之后)精神完全恢复过来或感到满足；恢复精力；提精神39)keep between the two of us 不让第三者知道，保密40)know a thing or two about 略知一二英语六级短语总结100句1. abandon oneself to 沉溺于2. with abandon 1）放任地，放纵地，2）纵情地3. be able to (do) 能够……，得以……4. to the best of one’s ability 尽某人最大努力5. (物产) abound in (场所) = （场所）abound with（物产）6. be about to (do) 刚要，即将7. absent from 1)后接地点，表示“不在” 2）后接meeting等，表示“缺席的”8. absent in 1)接地点，表示“外出在某地”2）主语是无生命的名词，意为“没有”9. in the absence of 1)在……不在时（= in one’s absence ）2）在没有……时10. be absorbed in 全神贯注于……11. be abundant in sth. 丰富，富于……12. in abundance 丰富，充足13. have / gain access to 可以获得（或接近）……14. by accident 偶然（反义词组：on purpose 故意，蓄意）15. in accord with 与……一致16. of one’s own accord 出于自愿，主动地17. with one accord 一致地，一致同意地18. in accordance with 与……一致，依照，根据19. according to 1）按照，根据2）据……所说，按……所载20. on account of 因为，由于21. take account of 考虑到，顾及，体谅22. take … into account = take account of23. of no account 不重要的24. on no account 绝不，绝对不25. accuse (指控) sb. of ( doing ) sth.26. charge (指控) sb. with ( doing ) sth.27. accuse (指责) sb. of ( doing ) sth.28. blame (责备) sb. for ( doing ) sth.29. be accustomed to 习惯于……30. make one’s acquaintance / make the acquaintance of 31. act on 1）遵照……行动，奉行2）作用于，影响32. act up 1）出毛病，运转不正常，2）耍脾气，捣蛋33. in the act of 正做……的过程中34. take action 采取行动35. out of action 不（再）起作用，不（再）运转36. add up 1)加起来，2)说得通37. add up to 1)合计达2）总括起来，意味着38. be addicted to ( drugs ) （吸毒）成瘾39. in addition 另外，加之40. in addition to 除……之外（还）41. admission free 免费入场42. in advance 1）在前面，2）预先，事先43. to advantage 有利地，使优点突出44. take advantage of 利用，占……的便宜45. be affiliated with / to 隶属于……，附属于……46. again and again 再三地，反复地47. be / come of age 成年，满法定年龄48. be of an age 同龄49. the aged 老年人50. by / through agency of 经……介绍，通过……之手51. on the agenda 在议事日程上52. put / place sth. on the agenda 把某事提到日程上来53. in the aggregate 总共54. agree 1) to 同意，承认2）with 1>持相同意见2>相同，一致，相符3>（食物、气候等）适合55. ahead of 比……提前，比……更早56. clear the air 消除误会（或猜疑等）57. in the air 流传中58. on the air 广播（反义词组: off the air 停播）59. up in the air 悬而未决的60. on the alert ( for / against ) 警戒着，随时准备着，密切注意着[61. be alive 1) to 注意到…… 2）with 充满……62. above all 首先，尤其是63. after all 毕竟，终究64. all but 1) 几乎，差不多2）除了……都65. all in all 从各方面说，总的来说66. all over 到处，遍及67. at all [用于否定句] 丝毫，一点68. for all 尽管，虽然69. in all 总共，合计70. allow for 考虑到，体谅，为……留出余地71. allow of 容许，容许有……的可能72. make allowance for 考虑到，体谅73. leave alone 不打扰，不惊动74. let alone 1）更别提2）不打扰，不惊动75. all along 始终，一直76. along with 与……一道，与……一起77. the ambassador to U.S. 驻美大使78. be ambitious 1) to do 热望，极想2）for / of …极欲获得79. by analogy 用类推的方法80. angle for 谋取，猎取81. one another 互相82. one after another 一个又一个地，相继83. one thing…another 一回事……另一回事84. answer for 对……负有责任85. in answer to 作为对……的回答86. anxious about 为……担心；对……着急87. anxious for 渴望；急需88. anxious to do 急于要89. anything but 根本不90. anything like [否定、疑问、条件句中] 完全像91. for anything [否定句中] 无论如何92. apart from 1)除……以外（别无）2）除……之外（尚有）93. to all appearances 就外表看来，根据观察推断94. have one’s appendix out 切除阑尾95. an appendix to the book 该书的附录96. apply … to 把……应用于，运用97. apply to 适用于98. apply ( to sb. ) for (向……) 申请，请求99. appreciate + 事或物感激100. thank + 人感激adhere to 忠于after all 毕竟，归根结底at random 随机地，任意地break out 突然发生，爆发break up 打碎but for 要不是by far 最，……得多by no means 决不，一点也不catch on 理解，明白catch up with 赶上collide with 碰撞，冲突come up with 想出，提出come up with 追及，赶上comment on 评论contrary to 与……相反contribute to 有助于，促成cope with 应付，妥善处理cut short 打断，制止do away with 消灭，废除，去掉do credit to 为……带来光荣due to 因为go in for 从事，致力于go off 爆炸hang by a thread 千钧一发，岌岌可危heap praise upon 对……大加称赞in accordance with 与……一致，按照，根据in between 在两者之间in case of 防备，以防in honour of 为纪念in response to 响应，反应in terms of 根据，从……方面来说in that 因为in the vicinity of 在附近keep off远离，抑制lay off (暂时)解雇letalone 更不必说look into 调查look on 看待lose no time 立即make sense of sth. 讲得通，言之有理of no avail 无用，无效on file 存档on no account 决不，绝对不on the decline 衰落中，衰退中out of stock 无现货的，脱销的provided that 假如，若是pull up 使停下put away 放好，放起来regardless of 不管，不顾result in 导致，结果是result in 发生，导致see to 照料，注意show to 引导，引领stand for 容忍，接受take on 承担，接受take over 接管，接收take to 对……产生好感，开始喜欢talk into 说服that is 即，也就是turn in 上交turn out 生产出turn to 求助于ward off 防止，避开with reference to 关于，有关work out 想出，制订出worth one’s while 值得。
大学英语四级翻译常考词汇短语
大学英语四级翻译常考词汇短语大学四级翻译常考的一些词汇和短语，掌握了之后，遇到同样的题型时会更加的游刃有余。
下面是店铺给大家整理的大学英语四级翻译常考词汇短语的相关知识，供大家参阅!大学英语四级翻译常考词汇短语11、熟能生巧Practice Makes Perfect2、读书的快乐The Pleasure of Reading3、拼搏Struggling4、放弃 Give Up5、应试教育 Test-oriented Education System6、面试前的准备Preparation for the Interview7、助学贷款Students Loans8、正确择业 Choosing the Right Career9、能力Ability10、创新Innovation11、感谢Gratitude12、悲观心态Pessimistic Mind13、乐观心态Optimistic Mind14、失败Failure15、知识Knowledge16、自律Self-Discipline17、无目标的Aimless18、珍惜时间Cherishing Time19、大学生就业难It's Difficult for University Students to Look for Job/Difficulty Hunting for Jobs of College Students20、失学Dropping Out of School/Leaving School21、只注重考试成绩Exam-Oriented Education22、死读书Study in a Rigid Way/Stressing Only Exam Score 大学英语四级翻译常考词汇短语21. aging of population人口老龄化2. rush into the city冲进城市3. to pay by installments分期付款4. unemployment失业5. pose a threat to构成威胁6. traffic light交通灯7. residential area住宅区8. slums贫民区9. 勤奋Diligence10. 耐心Patience11. 成功Success12. 机遇Opportunity13. 挑战Challenge14. 勤俭节约Thrifty15. 创新Innovation16. 拼搏精神The Determined Spirit17. 奉献精神The Dedication Spirit18. 自信Self-Confidence19. 诚实Honesty20. 谦虚Modesty21. 奋斗Strive22. 团队精神&合作Teamwork Spirit &Cooperation23. 竞争Competition24. 实事求是seek truth from facts25. 社会公德Public Morality大学英语四级翻译常考词汇短语31. 礼貌Politeness2. 提高个人修养Shaping the Morality3. 爱心Love4. 责任Responsibility5. 美丽Beauty6. 理解、谅解Understanding7. 和谐社会Harmonious Society8. 打好基础的重要性The Importance of Fundamentals/Basic Skills9. 可持续发展Sustainable Development10. 美德Virtue11. 谨慎Prudence12. 尊老爱幼Respect the Old and Care for the Young13. 仁义道德Virtue and Morality14. 挫折与坎坷Twists and Turns15. 逆境Setback16. 成功无捷径There Is No Shortcut to Success17. 终身学习Life-Long Study18. 从小事做起Start from Small Details19. 人生处处面临选择We Are Always Faced Various Choices20. 幽默感A Sense of Humor21. 沟通Communication22. 身心健康Physical and Mental Health23. 捐献Donation24. 人才的素质The Qualities of the Talents25. 业余爱好Hobbies26. 爱国主义Patriotism27. 感谢对手Expressing Thanks to Our Rivals28. 欣赏Appreciation29. 关爱True Love30. 信念Conviction。
四六级常用短语
四六级常用短语四六级常用短语包括：1. at the thought of 一想到…2. at will 随心所欲3. on account of = because of 由于，因为4. in addition = besides 此外，又，加之5. as a whole = in general 就整体而论6. adjacent = next to, close to 毗邻的，临近的7. adhere to 忠于8. after all 毕竟，归根结底9. at random 随机地，任意地10. break out 突然发生，爆发11. break up 打碎12. but for 要不是13. by far 到目前为止；远，非常14. catch on 理解，明白15. by no means 决不，一点也不16. catch up with 赶上17. collide with 碰撞，冲突18. comment on 评论19. come up with 想出，提出，追及，赶上20. contrary to 与……带来光荣21. due to 因为22. go in for 从事，致力于23. go off 爆炸24. in between 在两者之间25. hang by a thread 千钧一发，岌岌可危26. heap praise upon 对……大加称赞27. in general 一般来说28. in particular 特别地29. in the long run 从长远来看30. on the whole 大体上说31. take into account 把……考虑进去32. to this end 为了这个目的33. with this object in view 为了这个目标。
大学英语四级翻译常用短语
大学英语四级翻译常用短语大学英语四级翻译常用短语掌握一些常用短语对提高大学英语四级翻译题分数很有帮助。
接下来，小编为你分享大学英语四级翻译常用短语，希望对你有帮助。
大学英语四级翻译常用短语【1-20】1) a series of 一系列,一连串2) above all 首先,尤其是3) after all 毕竟,究竟4) ahead of 在...之前5) ahead of time 提前6) all at once 突然,同时7) all but 几乎;除了...都8) all of a sudden 突然9) all over 遍及10) all over again 再一次,重新11) all the time 一直,始终12) all the same 仍然,照样的.13) as regards 关于,至于14) anything but 根本不15) as a matter of fact 实际上16) apart from 除...外(有/无)17) as a rule 通常,照例18) as a result(of) 因此,由于19) as far as ...be concerned 就...而言20) as far as 远至,到...程度大学英语四级翻译常用短语【21-40】21) as for 至于,关于22) as follows 如下23) as if 好像,仿怫24) as good as 和...几乎一样25) as usual 像平常一样,照例26) as to 至于,关于27) all right 令人满意的;可以28) as well 同样,也,还29) as well as 除...外(也),即...又30) aside from 除...外(还有)31) at a loss 茫然,不知所措32) at a time 一次,每次33) at all 丝毫(不),一点也不34) at all costs 不惜一切代价35) at all events 不管怎样,无论如何36) at all times 随时,总是37) at any rate 无论如何,至少38) at best 充其量,至多39) at first 最初,起先40) at first sight 乍一看,初看起来大学英语四级翻译常用短语【41-60】41) at hand 在手边,在附近42) at heart 内心里,本质上43) at home 在家,在国内44) at intervals 不时,每隔...45) at large 大多数,未被捕获的46) at least 至少47) at last 终于48) at length 最终,终于49) at most 至多,不超过50) at no time 从不,决不51) by accident 偶然52) at one time 曾经,一度;同时53) at present 目前,现在54) at sb’s disposal 任...处理55) at the cost of 以...为代价56) at the mercy of 任凭...摆布57) at the moment 此刻,目前58) at this rate 照此速度59) at times 有时,间或60) back and forth 来回地,反复地大学英语四级翻译常用短语【61-80】61) back of 在...后面62) before long 不久以后63) beside point 离题的,不相干的64) beyond question 毫无疑问65) by air 通过航空途径66) by all means 尽一切办法,务必67) by and by 不久,迟早68) by chance 偶然,碰巧69) by far 最,...得多70) by hand 用手,用体力71) by itself 自动地,独自地72) by means of 用,依靠73) by mistake 错误地,无意地74) by no means 决不,并没有75) by oneself 单独地,独自地76) by reason of 由于77) by the way 顺便说说78) by virtue of 借助,由于79) by way of 经由,通过...方法80) due to 由于,因为大学英语四级翻译常用短语【81-92】81) each other 互相82) even if/though 即使,虽然83) ever so 非常,极其84) every now and then 时而,偶尔85) every other 每隔一个的86) except for 除了...外87) face to face 面对面地88) far from 远非,远离89) for ever 永远90) for good 永久地91) for the better 好转92) for the moment 暂时,目前。
英语六级翻译必备短语汇总
英语六级翻译必备短语汇总1.keep up with 跟上，不落后2. catch up with 追上，赶上3. come up with 提出4. end up with 以…告终5. put up with 忍受6. make up for 补偿/填补7. live up to 不辜负8. turn up 出现9. turn down 减少、拒绝10. turn over 翻转11. turn in 上缴12. have access to sth. 有权利使用；有接近（享受）…的机会13. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事14. look forward to doing sth./sth. 期待做某事/某事15. get down to sth. 着手做/正式做某事16. lead to/contribute to…/attribute to… 导致17. be superior to 优于，胜过18. be inferior to 比差…，不如…19. be senior to 比…年长20. be junior to比…年少21. prior to 在…之前22. range from… to… （范围）从…到…；在…范围内变动23. be busy in 忙于24. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事25. can't help doing sth.禁不住做某事26. feel like doing sth. 想要走某事27. have a good time (in ) 玩得高兴，过得愉快28. have difficulty( trouble) (in) doing sth. 做…有困难29. spend /waste time(in) 花费/浪费时间在…30. It's no use doing sth. 做某事没有好处/意义31. There's no point in doing sth. 没必要做某事32. in the way/by the way/ in no way 挡路/顺便说一下/决不33. It's the first/second time that第一次/第二次…34. catch sb doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事35. call off/cancel 取消36. have an influence on sth./sb. 对某事/某人有影响37. impose sth on sb. 把…强加于某人38. but for sth. 要不是…39. risk doing sth. 冒险做某事40. escape doing sth. 避免做某事41. accuse sb of sth. 控告某人做某事42.charge sb with sth. 控告某人做某事43. be innocent of 无辜的，无罪的44. be alert to sth. 对…保持警惕45. play a role/part in sth./doing sth. 在…中扮演角色/发作用46. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事47. be worthy of doing sth. 值得做某事48. keep/lose contact with sb. 与某人保持/失去联系49. be second to none 最好的，最棒的50. not to speak of/not to mention/let alone 更不要说…51. delay/ mind/ admit/ avoid// consider/ contemplate/deny/ dislike/ finish/ permit/ practice+doing推迟/介意/承认/避免/考虑/沉思/否认/不喜欢/结束/允许/联系52. adapt oneself to… 调整…适应…53. have no objection to doing sth. 同意做某事54. be/get used to doing 习惯做某事55. confess to 承认56. contribute to 导致；捐献；有助于；投稿57. devote to 把…奉献给58. object to/be opposed to 反对59. resort to 诉诸于60. stick to 坚持61. take to 开始，从事，喜欢62. take on 雇佣，呈现，从事63. turn out 生产，证明是64. turn up 出现，发生，调大65. throw/cast light on 使明白，阐明66. access /exposure /objection+to 接近，有权使用/暴露于/反对67. interfere in 干涉68. interfere with 妨碍69. What if......? 要是......应该......？70. be accustomed to 习惯于71. adhere to 坚持72. abide by 遵守73. cooperate with 与.....合作74. conform to 遵从，符合75. dispose of 处理76. apology to sb for sth. 向某人就某事道歉77. be thankful to/be grateful to sb. 感谢某人78. restrain/ keep/ prevent /restrict /stop /protect /prohibit sbfrom sth/doing sth. 限制/阻止/妨碍某人做某事79. specialize in sth/doing sth. 专攻，专门从事80. queue up 排队81. acquaint sb with sth. 通知某人某事；让某人了解某事82. familiarize sb with sth. 使某人熟悉某事83. take sth into account /consideration 把某事考虑在内84. correspond to 与......相符/相对应85. congratulate sb on sth. 就某事向某人表示祝贺86. dependence/dependant on sth. 取决于/依赖于某事87. remark on sth. 就某事发表评论88. participate in sth. 参与某事89. be bound to 注定，必定90. cure sb of sth. 治愈某人的病；矫正某人的坏习惯91. be of importance /significance/ value 很重要92. beyond power 在能力范围之外93. be lacking in 在......方面缺少94. be beneficial/ advantageous to sb. 有益于某人95. be attached to 附属；依赖96. be assigned to 被指派97. find fault with sb. 挑某人的毛病98. in memory of sb. 纪念某人99. be absorbed in 沉浸于，全神贯注于100. be abundant in 富有，丰富。
大学英语四级考试翻译常用词组(精选6篇)
大学英语四级考试翻译常用词组（精选6篇）12月大学英语四级翻译词组复习篇一give way to 给。
让路，对。
让步(含屈服的意思)go after 追求，求爱go around/round 足够分配；流传go by (时间等)过去；遵守，遵循go in for 从事，追求，致力于，沉迷于go into 研究，调查，进入go over 复习，重温；(重复)检查，审查go through 经历，经受(困难等)absence from 缺席，离开have access to可以接近；可以利用make the acquaintance of sb. 结识某人have a nodding acquaintance with 与。
有点头之交take action 采取行动admission to 准许take advantage of 利用，趁。
之机make an agreement with与。
达成协议make/offer an apology to 向某人道歉cut down (on) 削减，降低cut off 阻断；切断，使隔绝drop by/in 顺便来访(无意的)fall back on 求助于，转而依靠fall behind 落后fall in with 碰见；符合，与。
一致get across 解释清楚，使人了解get along/with 有进展；生活得，过得get at 够得着，触及；意思是，理解get away 离开，走开，逃脱get by 混过；通过，经过get down to 开始，着手(此处to为介词)get in 进入；收回，收获get out of 逃避；改掉get rid of 除去，摆脱get through 接通电话；度过(时间等);结束，完成get together 集合，聚集give away 泄露，分送give back 送还；恢复give in 交上；投降，屈服give up停止，放弃rise to the challenge 接受挑战，迎战take a chance 冒险；投机take charge of 管理，接管lay a claim 要求；主张，自以为set up a claim to sth. 提出对某事物的要求combination with 与……结合seek comfort in 在……中寻找安慰take comfort in 在……中得到安慰get command of 控制take command of 开始担任……的指挥communication with 与……通讯；与……交流keep company with 和……结交；和……亲热keep sb. company 陪伴某人，陪某人同走make a comparison between 把……进行比较competition with/against sb. 与某人竞争keep competition between 在……之间进行竞争complaint about/of 对……抱怨make a complaint against 控告come to a conclusion 得出结论have confidence in sb. 信任某人leave sth. out of consideration 对某事不加考虑大学英语四级翻译常用词组篇二help oneself 自用，自取keep an eye on 留意，照看keep in mind 记住keep one's head 保持镇静keep one's word 守信用keep pace (with)(与……)齐步前进lead the way 引路，带路learn by heart 记住，背诵leave alone 不打扰，不干预put to use 使用see to it that 注意，务必，保证see that 注意，务必，保证set fire to 使燃烧，点燃take … for 把……认为是take a chance 冒险，投机take (a) delight in 以……为乐take advantage of 利用，趁……之机take care 当心，注意take care of 照顾，照料12月大学英语四级考试翻译常用词组篇三水滴石穿，贵在坚持，对于四级翻译更是如此，长期坚持练习翻译水平才可能有所提高。
英语四级翻译题常见短语
英语四级翻译题常见短语英语四级翻译题常见短语引导语：英语短语是英语语句的重要组成部分，以下是店铺整理的英语四级翻译题常见短语，欢迎参考!英语四级翻译题常见短语一1、in connection with/to… 关于…2、in consequence因此，结果3、in consequence of… 由于…的缘故4、on the contrary反之，正相反5、in contrast with/to… 与…成对照6、under control被控制住7、at all costs不惜任何代价8、at the cost of… 以…为代价9、in the course of… 在…过程中，在…期间10、in detail详细地11、in difficulties处境困难12、on earth究竟，到底13、at all events无论如何14、in any event无论如何15、in effect实际上16、with the exception of… 除…之外17、in the face of… 面对…，不顾…18、in favor of… 有利于…，赞成…，支持…19、in general通常，大体上20、at heart在内心,实质上英语四级翻译题常见短语二1、in honor of… 为纪念…，向…表示敬意2、at intervals不时，时时3、at length终于，最后,详细地4、at a loss困惑，不知所措5、be free from没有……的.，不受……影响6、be identified as…被认为是…7、be known as被称做……，以……著称8、be known to为……所熟知9、be popular with…受……欢迎10、be prepared for对……做好准备11、be regarded as被认为是…，被当做是…12、be satisfied with对……满意，满足于…13、be second to…次于…14、be sick of…对…感到厌倦15、be used as…被用做…16、be used to…习惯于…17、get used to…习惯于…18、all of a sudden 突然19、all the time 一直,始终20、as a rule 通常,照例英语四级翻译题常见短语三1、as far as ...be concerned 就...而言2、as to… 至于…,关于…3、at best 充其量,至多4、before long 不久以后5、beyond question 毫无疑问6、by all means 尽一切办法,务必7、every now and then 时而,偶尔8、in itself 本质上,就其本身而言9、sooner or later 迟早,早晚10、abide by… 遵守…,信守…11、agree with与…相一致同意…12、be beneficial to… 有利于…，有益于…13、turn a blind eye to… 对…视而不见14、by leaps and bounds飞速地，突飞猛进地15、when it comes to一谈到…,就…而论16、disagree with… 与…意见不一致不同意…17、give an opinion on… 对…发表意见18、adapt oneself to…=adjust oneself to…使自己适应于…19、attribute…to…把…归因于…，认为…是…的结果20、comment on…评论…英语四级翻译题常见短语四1、to…extent在…程度上2、inform. somebody of something通知某人某事3、lie in在于…4、major in主修…5、in the light of… 按照…，根据…6、on account of… 因为…，由于…7、in addition to… 除…之外8、on (the/an) average平均，一般来说9、on the basis of… 根据…，在…的基础上10、at (the) best充其量，至多11、on business因公，因事12、in any case无论如何，总之13、in case of… 假使…，万一…14、in case假如，以防(万一)免得15、in no case决不16、by chance偶然，碰巧17、in charge of… 负责…，主管…18、in common共用，共有，共同19、in conclusion最后，总之20、on condition that在…条件下【英语四级翻译题常见短语】。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
英语四六级翻译提高必备短语1. pay attention to 注意pay high attention to 高度关注; 高度重视e.g. Pisces people pay attention to how they feel .双鱼座的人很注意他们自己的感受。
e.g. Following a game , many parents and coaches pay attention to the outcome and find the faults with their performance .一场比赛后许多父母和教练都集中精力在结果上，并对青少年的表现吹毛求疵。
2. attract one's attention 引起（注意，兴趣等）3. lie / swim on one's back 仰卧／仰泳注：在游泳比赛中，自由泳、仰泳、蛙泳、蝶泳、花样游泳分别被叫做freestyle, back-stroke, breast-stroke, butterfly,synchronized swimming. 下次看比赛时留意一下咯。
4. a bad cold 重感冒Cold 感冒Fever 发烧Flu 流感Headache 头疼Stomachache 胃疼，肚子疼Toothache 牙疼Arthritis 关节炎Diabetes 糖尿病Cancer 癌症Infection 传染病，感染Enteritis 肠炎Break 骨折Heart disease 心脏病5. two pieces of baggage 两件行李6. keep / lose one's balance 保持／失去平衡keep the natural balance 保持自然平衡Keep the Balance Nutrition 保持均衡营养e.g. Squirrel ‘s tail can help him keep the balance when he’s jumping . Besides , he can use it as a quilt at night .松鼠的尾巴能帮它在跳跃的时候保持平衡，而且，在晚上还能当被子用。
7. at the ball 在舞会上8. have / take a cold bath 洗冷水澡9. above all 首先，尤其重要的，最重要的，强调要引起特别注意e.g. Above all, watching TV is educational.最为重要的是，看电视可以接受教育。
10. by accident 偶然，无意中11. be active in 对（于）…很积极e.g. She is active in protecting our environment.她积极参加保护环境的活动。
12. add up to 合计为e.g.The bills add up to exactly $100.这些帐单加起来正好一百元。
注：与add up to 类似的词组add up。
add up 把...加起来e.g. Add up 3, 4 and 5 and you'll get 12.把三、四、五相加,总数是十二。
13. admit one's mistake 承认错误14. take / follow one's advice 接受某人的建议e.g.Be mindful to follow my advice.你要注意照我的忠告去做。
15. give advice on sth 就…提出建议e.g. Give advice on improving performance and obtaining higher efficiency.提出改进性能和提高工作效率的意见。
16. advice sb. to do sth 建议某人做某事17. the day after tomorrow 后天注：大家应该都还记得几年前的灾难大片吧，The Day After Tomorrow 《后天》18. after all 毕竟；终究e.g. Y ou should forgive him for his forgetfulness; after all, he is over seventy.你应该原谅他的健忘症，毕竟他已经七十多岁了。
e.g. The old methods proved best after all.采用老方法结果反而是某事物最好。
19. against one's will 违背意愿e.g. I am forced to sign the agreement against my will .我被迫违心地在协议上签了字。
20. at the age of 在…岁时21. achieve one's aim 实现目标e.g. Teaching efficiency is one of the important targets achieve the aim of the swimming and health lesson , s teaching methods , innovation and development in Universities .大学游泳与健康课教学方法创新与改革的目标，其中一项重要的优化指标是教学效率。
22. in the open air 在户外，在露天里23. at the airport 在机场24. the fire alarm 火警fire alarm evacuation signal 火警疏散信号sound the fire alarm 拉响火警报警器; 鸣响火警警报fire alarm system 火灾报警系统e.g. On hearing the fire alarm , all the workers laid down their tools and rushed the warehouse .一听到火警，所有的工人都放下工具，向仓库跑去。
25. be filled with anger 满腔怒火e.g. When we allow our minds to be filled with lust , hate , anger , bitterness , jealousy , greed , envy , selfishness , or even doubt , then we are guilty of sin.当我们脑海里充斥着淫欲，厌恶，怒气，辛酸，嫉妒，贪婪，妒忌，自私，疑惑，此时我们是有罪的。
26. be angry at sth. 因某人之言行而生气亦可理解为因某事而生气，仅对事情而言，可与be angry about 互换e.g. Never both be angry at the same time .两个人永远不要同时生气。
27. be angry with sb. 生某人的气,强调对某人的不满e.g. 3.It is just as I tell you, I assure you , and you must be angry with me, for you have sought this disclosure.的确是这样，我可以保证，但你一定不要恼怒，因为这是你自己要我讲出来的。
28. make an announcement 通知make an urgent announcement 紧急宣布29. one after another 相继地，按顺序地e.g. We achieved victories one after another. 我们取得了一个又一个的胜利。
注：按传统语法，one after another 指三者或三者以上，若指两者则用one after the other, 但使用英语时，两者常换用。
30. each other相互（指两者之间）31. give no answer to sth. 没有回答32. be anxious about 为…而担心e.g.There is no be anxious about his health .没有必要担心他的健康。
33. be anxious to do sth 急于做某事.34. live apart 分开住e.g. The butterfly and the milkweed , although competitors in a way , cannot live apart .蝴蝶和马利筋，虽然从某种角度来看是竞争对手，却又不能分开独立存活。
35. apart from除了apart from有两种含义:=besides 除...之外(还有)e. g. Apart from sport, my other interest is music. 除了运动,我的另一个兴趣是听音乐. =except for 如果没有e.g. Apart from that, all goes well. 除了那一点,一切都正常36. make/offer an apology to sb for sth. 因某事向某人认错或道歉37. argue with sb. about sth. 与某人争论某事e.g. Don't argue with me about it , my decision is final .不要与我争论，我的决定是最后的了。
38. lay sth. aside放在一边e.g. Lay aside bad habits .请丢掉坏习惯。
e.g. I want you to lay aside these useless prejudices .我希望你丢开这些无益的偏见。
39. ask sb. for advice / help 请某人指点/帮助40. be astonished at sth 惊讶于….e.g. She is astonished at the news.她听到消息很震惊。
40. at one time 以前，曾经。