人教版高一必修二第三单元单词与短语课件

3. simplify vt to make something less complicated and therefore easier to do or understand 简化 The English in this story has been simplified to make it easier to understand. 这个故事里的英语被简写了，可更 容易理 解。
3) Her speech yesterday was a signal that
her views have changed.
她昨天的讲话标志着她的观点已经转变。 4) He seems to be signaling. 他似乎正在发送信号。
16. type 1) n. 类型 This is a new type of machine, with lots of meters on it. 这是一种新型的机器, 上面有许多仪表。
17. in a way
在某种程度上
1) In a way, you’re right.
从某一点上看你是对的。 2) You should dress in a way that befits a woman of your position.
你的衣着应与你这种地位的妇女相称。
3) The work is well done in a way.
Logically, the decision is obvious. 从逻辑上，这项决定是明显的。
5. artificial adj. 人造的; 假的
artificial flowers / limbs / pearls
假花 / 假肢 / 假珍珠 artificial intelligence
人工智能
你说的一切似乎都渗透了对人类的不信任。
15. signal vi. & vt. 发信号 n. 信号 1) A red lamp is often a danger signal. 红灯常常是危险的信号。 2) The police signaled the traffic to move forward slowly. 警察向来往车辆打信号，示意缓慢前行。
19. with the help of 在……的帮助下 With the help of the teacher, I have made rapid progress in my English study. 在老师的帮助下, 我的英语进步很快。
20. electronic adj. 电子的 1) This dictionary is available in electronic version. 这部词典有电子版。 2) I like to read books on electronic music. 我喜欢读一些关于电子音乐的书。 3) The firm is Britain’s main producer of electronic equipment. 该公司为英国主要的电子设备制造厂家。
8. from…on 从……时起
From then on, the prince and
princess lived happily. 从那时起，王子与公主就幸福地生
活在一起。
9. as a result 结果 1) He didn’t work hard, as a result he failed his exam. 他不用功, 结果考试不及格。 2) Five hundred jobs were axed as a result of government spending cuts. 由于政府缩减经费的缘故, 有五百人被 突然解雇了。 3) He was late as a result of the snow. 由于大雪他迟到了。
22. watch over 看守; 监视 They were watched over by three policemen.
watch out (for)
watch for sb./sth.
当心; 注意
观察等待
keep a watch on
监视
under the close watch 在严密的监视下
21. deal with
处理；安排；对付 1) I have a matter of importance to deal with. 我有要事要处理。 2) I think we should work out a strategy to deal with this situation. 我想我们应该制订出一项行动计划，用 来对付这种情况。
an intelligence agent 情报员; 谍报员
intelligent adj. 智能的；聪明的 an intelligent reader 理解力强的读者
an intelligent being 有智力的动物
intelligent reply 巧妙的答复
He is an intelligent person.
他是一位有才智的人。
7. solve vt. 解决；解答 1) I can’t solve the problem. 我解答不了这个难题。 2) Help me to solve my financial troubles. 请帮我解决经济困难. 3) The greatest scholar cannot solve this difficult problem. 再伟大的学者也没有 办法解答这个难题吧。
12. anyhow adv. 无论如何；即使如此；至少 1) I couldn’t think of the name of that man anyhow. 我怎么也想不出那人的名字来了。 2) Anyhow, you can try. 至少你可以试试。 3) Anyhow I must tell the truth. 无论如何，我必须说出真相。
6. intelligence
noun [U] the ability to learn, understand
and make judgments or have opinions
that are based on reason. 智力；聪明 intelligence quotient 智商
an intelligence test 智力测验
这工作就算做得不错。
4) The scheme rebounded on her in a way she had not expected. 她未曾想到这计谋反倒使她自食其果。
way 常见短语
in the way of on the/one’s way (to) by the way in no way all the way in this way 挡……的道；妨碍 在(去……)的路上 顺便提一下 决不 自始自终;完全地 用这种方法
1. calculate vt. work (sth.) out by using numbers 计算 e.g. calculate the cost of sth.
calculator n. 计算器
2. universal adj. existing everywhere or involving everyone 普遍的；通用的；宇宙的 universal rules 一般的原则 universe n. 宇宙; 万有; 世界; 全人类 Our world is but a small part of the universe. 我们的世界只是宇宙的一小部分。
18. arise (arose, arisen) vi. 出现；发生 1) An opportunity has arisen. 机会来了。 2) A new difficulty has arisen. 出现了新困难。 3) The problem may not arise, but there’s no harm in keeping our powder dry. 问题不一定会发生, 但有备无患并无害 处。
10. so… that… 如此……以致于…… 与 too…to… 句型的相互转换 e.g. He is so old that he can’t carry the box. He is too old to carry the box.
此结构中的that从句表示结果。 The stone is so heavy that no one can lift it. 比较: so that 既能表结果，也能表目的。
14. human race 人类 1) Is the human race threatened with complete extinction? 人类是否会受到完全灭绝的威胁呢？ 2) Everything you say seems to be pervaded with a mistrust of the human race.
13. goal n. 目标；目的；球门 one's goal in life 生活的目标
a common goal 一个共同的目标 keep goal 守球门 win by two goals 以两球获胜
He achieved his goal. 他达到了他的目标。 He kicked a goal. 他踢进一球。
so...that...结构的so+形容词/副词位于句 首时，句子用倒装结构。 So hard does he work that he seldom goes home.
11. explore vt. & vi. 探索；探测；探究 1) The experts are exploring every part of the island. 专家们正在勘查这个岛的各个部分。 2) He had an itch to get away and explore. 他等不及要动身去探险。 3) Can you explore the market possibility for us? 您能为我们考察一下市场前景吗？
4. logical adj. 合逻辑的；合清理的 a logical thinker 思想有逻辑性的人
a logical process 合理的程序 logically adv. 逻辑上； 有条理地 He acted logically under the circumstances. 在这种情况下他做事仍然很理智。
I don’t think she’s the artistic type.
我认为她不属艺术家那类的人。
2) vt. & vi. 打字
Hale Waihona Puke Baidu
Will you please type this letter for me?
你帮我打一下这封信好吗?
type:表示各项事物在本类中都是典型的。
kind:特指在分类中能放在一起的性质相 同且相似的一类事物。