人教版高中英语必修三unit1单元检测 (2)

高中英语学习材料

madeofjingetieji

Unit 1Festivals around the world Ⅰ.词汇知识

1．— Ouch! You hurt me!

— I am sorry. But I ________ any harm. I ________ to drive a rat out.

A. didn't mean; tried

B. don't mean; am trying

C. haven't meant; tried

D. didn't mean; was trying

答案与解析D由句意可知，mean及try的动作均发生在过去，描述当时正在进行的情况用过去进行时。

2．Victor apologized for ________ to inform me of the change in the plan.

A. his being not able

B. his not being able

C. him not to be able

D. him to be not able

答案与解析B句意：维克托因为没能告知我计划的变化而向我表示歉意。apologize (to sb.) for (doing) sth.“因(做)某事(向某人)道歉，故选B 项。

3．My suggestion might be against the ________ of ________.

A. belief; old

B. believes; the old

C. beliefs; the old

D. believes; old

答案与解析C the old指老年人；belief的复数形式直接加s。

4．We're going to ________ with some friends for a picnic. Would you like to join us?

A. get in

B. get over

C. get along

D. get together

答案与解析D get in“进入；插话；收获”；get over“越过；克服”；get along“相处”；get together“相聚”。句意：我们打算跟几个朋友去野餐。你愿意加入我们吗？

5．We were all ________ with the ________ performance of our Chinese

football players in the match against Iran.

A. satisfying; satisfied

B. satisfied; satisfied

C. satisfied; satisfying

D. satisfying; satisfying

答案与解析C句意：我们都对中国足球运动员在对抗伊朗的比赛中的令人满意的表现感到满意。第一个空表示人本身的感受，用过去分词；第二个空表示给别人造成的感受，用现在分词。

6．Lu Xun will be forever ________ as the glorious harbinger (先驱) of a new Chinese cultural movement.

A. celebrated

B. thought

C. congratulated

D. appreciated

答案与解析A句意：鲁迅作为中国新文化运动的先驱者将永被赞扬。

7．A huge copy of “Zhang Zeduan's Qingming Festival at the Riverside” in the Shanghai Expo brings a grand ________ of national treasures and cultures to the Expo table.

A. chart

B. feast

C. impression

D. influence

答案与解析B句意：在上海世博会中张择端的清明上河图的一个大的复制品把国家珍宝和文化盛宴带到世博餐桌上。feast“盛宴；宴会”；chart“图表”；impression“印象”；influence“影响”。

8．The letter reminded me ________ the good time we had spent together.

A. in

B. for

C. of

D. on

答案与解析C remind sb. of/about sth.“提醒某人某事；使某人想起某事”。

9．________ arrival at reception, guests should sign the visitors' book.

A. On

B. At

C. In

D. For

答案与解析A考查介词与名词的搭配，on arrival“一到达……”，故选A项。句意：一到接待处，客人们就要在来客登记簿上签名。

10．Much as Angela loves ________ beauty, she herself is not ________ beauty.

A. the; a

B. the; the

C. /; /

D. /; a

答案与解析D句意：尽管安杰拉爱美，但她自己并不是美人。

Ⅱ.语法知识(情态动词)

11．He is a bad-tempered man, but he ________ be quite charming when he is cheerful.

A. shall

B. must

C. dare

D. can

答案与解析D can在此表示可能性，意为“有时会”。句意：他是一个脾气不好的人，但当他开心的时候，他会显得很有力。

12．The warm-hearted neighbor ________ take care of the little girl when her parents were on business，and they appreciated it very much.

A. should

B. could

C. would

D. might

答案与解析C句意：当这位小女孩的父母出差的时候，热心肠的邻居总会照顾她，他们对此非常感激。此句用would表示过去习惯性的行为。should“应该”；could“能够；可能”；might“可能”。

13．Y ou ________ as well do this now, for you will have to do it first or last.

A. need

B. must

C. can

D. may

答案与解析D may as well“不妨；倒不如”。句意：你不妨现在就做，因为你早晚要做。

14．— Has Mr. John arrived yet?

—Yes, already. ________ he come in right now or just wait for a moment?

A. Shall

B. May

C. Could

D. Must

答案与解析A句意：——约翰先生已经来了吗？——是的，是让他现在进来还是再等一会儿？shall在疑问句中表示征求对方意见或请求，主要用于第一、三人称。故选A项。

15．— Sometimes my son doesn't listen to me. I don't know what to do.

— You ________ criticize, but ________ scold him.

A. would; cannot

B. can; wouldn't