2020年中考模拟试卷英语卷及答案

2020年中考英语模拟试卷
（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）
班级_________ 姓名_________ 学号_______ 得分________
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）(原创)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

（）1. What kind of music does Bob prefer?
A. Loud music.
B. Smooth music.
C. Quiet music.
（）2. What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in Japan?
A. Shake hands.
B. Kiss.
C. Bow.
（）3. When did the man arrive at the flower show?
A. At 4: 15 pm.
B. At 4 pm.
C. At 4: 30 pm.
（）4. How is the girl feeling now?
A. Happy.
B. Bored.
C. Worried.
（）5. When will the sports meeting be held?
A. This Thursday.
B. This Tuesday.
C. Next Monday.
第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）(原创)
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

（）6. How many people went to the cinema last night?
A. Four.
B. Two.
C. Three.
（）7. How did Zhang Mei go to the cinema last night?
A. In her sister's car.
B. By bike.
C. In her dad's car.
（）8. What do Zhang Mei think of the movie?
A. The most exciting movie.
B. One of the most exciting movies.
C. One of the least exciting movies.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。

现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

（）9. When did the man buy the tie?
A. The day before yesterday.
B. Yesterday.
C. Three days ago.
（）10. What was wrong with the tie?
A. Its color was too dark.
B. There was a hole in it.
C. It was dirty.
（）11. What might the woman do next?
A. She'll change another tie for the man.
B. She'll repair the tie for the man.
C. She'll take the tie back and return the money.
听下面一段独白，回答第12-15四个小题。

现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。

（）12. What kind of hotel is Moonlight Hotel?
A. Three-star.
B. Four-star.
C. Five-star.
（）13. What's the highest price of the room in this hotel?
A. $ 540 per night.
B. $ 450 per night.
C. $ 280 per night. （）14. If Mike stays in the hotel and he goes to swim in the swimming pool, how much should he pay?
A. $ 8.
B. Nothing.
C. $ 7.
（）15. Where is the 7-11 Convenience Store?
A. At C.
B. At B.
C. At A.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）(原创)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

（A）
The Smi ths ar e all movie lovers. Mr. Smith is such a careful father who always downloads
some excellent movies for his three children Bob, Tommy and Mary to enjoy.
And Mrs. Smith supports her husband’s loving behavior a lot. Here are three
movies from Mr. Smith’s movie list.
Name:Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No
Starring: Johnny Depp, Orlando Bloom, Geoffrey Rush
Type: Action, Adventure, Comedy
Storyl ine: C aptain Jack Sparrow searches for the trident (三叉戟) of Poseidon（希腊神话中的海神）.
(2) Name: The Fast and the Furious 8
Starring: Vin Diesel , Michelle Rodriguez, Charlize Theron
Type: Action, Crime, Thriller
Storyline: A myster ious woman cheats Dom into the world of crime where
he can't seem to escape and a betrayal (背叛) of those closest to him.
(3) Name: Despicable Me 3
Starring: Steve Carell, Kristen Carroll Wiig, Trey Parker
Type: Cartoon
Storyline: Ba lthaza r Bratt, a child star from the 1980s, plans to control the
world.
（）16. How many people are there in Mr. Smith’s family?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
D. Six. （）17. Bob is a b ig fan of Johnny Depp, so which movie will he like best?
A. Pirates o f the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No.
B. The Fast and the Furious 8.
C. Despicable Me 3.
D. None.
（）18. Who is cheated by a mysterious woman?
A. Captain Ja ck Spa rrow.
B. Dom.
C. Poseidon.
D. Balthazar Bratt. （）19. Tommy is the youngest one who doesn’t like action movies. Which one can he watch?
A. Pirates of the C aribbean: Dead Men Tell No.
B. The Fast and the Furious 8.
C. Despicable Me 3.
D. None of the above.
（）20. What’s the purpose of the passage?
A. To tell us a happy family.
B. To help us develop a habit of downloading some excellent movies.
C. To encourage us to watch the three movies.
D. To introduce some of Mr. Smith’s favorite movies.
(B)
【设计意图】本篇以电视节目《朗读者》为素材，既能激发学生阅读的兴趣，又实现了学习与生活的有机结合，同时希望学生能够对国学赋予更多的学习热情。

Cultural TV pr ograms have experienced a come-back at the start of the Chinese New Year. Two weeks after the conclusion of the hit show Chinese Poetry Competition, a new program, Readers, has become another popular program. Airing on China Central Television (CCTV) over the weekend, it attracts more people to pay more attention to Chinese literature (文学).
The weekly ta lk sho w, produced and hosted by famous TV personality
Dong Qing, invites people from all walks of life to read aloud pieces of
poems, essays and books they like or wrote. The participants also share
stories from their own life explaining why particular pieces touched their
hearts or shaped their lives.
Three days af ter it’s on CCTV-1 on Saturday, Readers has been rated 9.2 points out of 10 on Douban, one of China's most popular review sites. Internet users have called it as "a breath of fresh air" among variety shows in China, a refreshing change from the usual dancing and singing shows.
（）21. How many TV programs are mentioned in the passage?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
（）22. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “personality” in the passage?
A. 个性。

B. 品格。

C. 名人。

D. 人情。

（）23. Which one ma y NOT be read in the program Readers according to the passage?
A. books.
B. essays.
C. poems.
D. textbooks. （）24. Why does the program Readers become popular so quickly?
A. Because it’s qui te different from the usual dancing and singing shows.
B. Because it can help us to breathe the fresh air.
C. Because it’s on one of China's most popular review sites, Douban.
D. Because it’s on CCTV-1 on Saturday.
（）25. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Cultural TV programs come back to be popular again.
B. A brief introduction about the program Readers.
C. A refreshing change.
D. A weekly talk show.
(C)
On the nigh t of F ebruary 3rd in 2017 of the local time, the Houston
Rockets held the jersey retirement ceremony（球衣退役仪式）for Yao
Ming. Yao has become the sixth Rocket player to have his number
NO.11 retired.
Yao Ming was selec ted as the first overall pick by the Rockets in
2002 draft (选秀) and spent nine years—his entire career for the
Houston Rockets.
Yao averaged 19.0 p oints, 9.2 rebounds and 1.9 blocks while shooting 52 percent from the floor across 486 career games.
He was s electe d to start for the Western Conference in the NBA All-Star Game eight times, and was named to the All-NBA Second Team twice. He also became the only player outside of the United States to lead the NBA in All-Star voting.
"Yao wa s a re ally, really great player. I wanted him to be viewed as more than that, as an ambassador (大使) to the world and especially into China, and what a great person and humanitarian he is," said Alexander, who donated 100,000 U.S. dollars to the Yao Ming Foundation (基金会).
（）26．How ma ny pla yers in the Houston Rockets have their numbers retired before Yao?
A. Four.
B. Fifth.
C. Six.
D. Five. （）27．When di d Yao Ming stop playing basketball for the Houston Rockets?
A. In 2017.
B. In 2002.
C. In 2011.
D. We don’t know.
（）28．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4?
A. How popular Yao Ming is.
B. The Hou ston R ockets held the jersey retirement ceremony for Yao Ming.
C. Yao Ming loves his team a lot.
D. Yao Ming has great achievements for basketball playing.
（）29．Who ne ed NOT be remembered the story about when people see Yao’s jersey there?
A. Yao Ming.
B. Yao’s teammates.
C. Yao’s opponents.
D. Yao’s parents.
（）30．What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. Alexander thinks highly of Yao.
B. Yao is an ambassador to the world and especially into China.
C. Yao is a great humanitarian.
D. Alexander is very rich.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
(D)
阅读下面这篇短文，请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出合适的选项，将本文补充完整，其中有一项是多余选项。

(改编)
Doing exer cise m akes you healthy and fit. (31)____ So, you should think up ways to make exercise more fun. The following are some ways.
※Choose exercise that you like
(32)____ From the l ist, you can pick some that can help you to keep healthy. By looking at the list, you will realize there are many activities that can keep you fit.
※Drink milk most often
When you wa nt som ething to drink, drink some milk. (33)____ If you are younger than 9 years old, drink 2 cups of milk a day. It's OK to have 100% juice, too.
※Make a proper plan
Make a plan to do exercise. (34)____ So try to add some different activities into your plan so that you have a few different choices. In this way, you can have a lot of fun and keep healthy at the same time.
※Train with a friend
Doing exercis e with a friend is a good way to make doing exercise much more fun. (35)____ Or you can chat with each other to pass the time when you are exercising.
A. Peo ple us ually get bored about doing the same thing over and over again.
B. When one of you wants to give up doing exercise, the other can encourage him to go on.
C. However, it is not easy to keep doing exercise for a long time.
D. It is good for your bones.
E. Write a list of activities that you like.
F. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）(原创)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出一个最佳选项。

This i s a st ory about the importance of being persistent and never giving up, no matter how many failures you have experienced in the past.
A man was s pendin g his holiday in Africa. One day he watched the elephants passing by while he was __36__ along the street . To his great __37__, these giant strong animals were being held only by a small rope, tied to their front leg. Obviously, they could __38__run away any
moment. __39__, they did not.
Then he sa w a tr ainer and asked him, __40__not a single elephant makes an attempt to break free. The trainer explained: “When the elephants are very __41__, we use the same size rope to tie them, and at that time it is enough to __42__them. Gradually they __43__up, get stronger, nevertheless they never try to get away, __44__they believe that the rope will still hold them.”
The man was __45__. These strong animals could break free any time, but they did not, because they believed that this is __46__.
Sometim es peo ple act __47__elephants, when they __48__ after the first failure. Remember, that failures are __49__ of learning. If we want to succeed, we should never give up, but __50__ again and again.
36. A. wa lking B. sleeping C. jumping D. flying
37. A. joy B. advice C. opinion D. surprise
38. A. slowly B. easily C. hardly D. suddenly
39. A. Since B. Unless C. However D. Until
40. A. why B. how C. when D. whether
41. A. old B. young C. beautiful D. ugly
42. A. refuse B. solve C. hold D. communicate
43. A. get B. grow C. pick D. turn
44. A. because B. but C. so D. though
45. A. interested B. excited C. shocked D. worried
46. A. bo ring B. meaningless C. unlucky D. impossible
47. A. to B. with C. like D. from
48. A. m ind B. stop C. keep D. forget
49. A. part B. bottom C. top D. wealth
50. A. cheat B. lead C. try D. mark
第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）(原创)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

It’s time for t he fans to say goodbye to the Chinese actor Hu Ge in the next year or two. Recently Hu Ge has shared his plan that he wants to leave the movie industry ___51___ a year or two to continue his studies on __52____ talk show. “There are so many others ___53____ are
trying to study continuously in order to achieve ___54____(they) dreams. Whenever I come abroad, I often meet people from different ____55__(country) and different cultures.56 I communicate with them, I realize how much ___57___ (big) my world ___58___ (become). So in my future travels and studies abroad, I will ___59___ (personal)try to explore different
cultures and learn new things in order to expand my world. I hope everyone here can also remove all obstacles and open your world to ____60___(educate).
第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）
第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）(原创)
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。

61. Jack was very happy because passed these English e .
62. The lost ring was f by accident, which made her so excited.
63. A “tiger mother” is always s with her children.
64. Please be q________. The baby is sleeping.
65. It’s too late to go out now. B______, it’s beginning to rain.
66. The car drivers should keep the traffic r in mind.
67. He can’t get up early in the morning, so he was u late for school.
68. On the w , David likes to go swimming with his friends.
69. These children are old enough to look after t .
70. To be a musician was her dream, so she has s lots of time singing and dancing.
第二节书面表达（共1小题，计15分）(原创)
杭州是一个古城，不仅有著名的钱塘江，还有美丽的西子湖。

G20后杭州更是以现代、文明和便捷的城市形象为全世界所知。

假设你是来自美国的交换生Peter，在杭已生活了半
年，现在请你根据所提供的信息向在美国的家人以书信的形式介绍杭州，并对省略的部分
．．．．．作1．～．2．点．的补充，字数80左右。

Comments Features
the home of Alibaba Company
modern
…
civilized stop at the zebra crossing …
developed public transportation
convenient
…
参考词汇：civilized a.文明的pedestrian n. 行人feature n. 特征
Dear mom and dad,
I’ve already been in Hangzhou for about half a year. I really can’t afford to wait to tell you
something about it. Not only does it have famous Qiangtang River, _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
I miss you and look forward to your reply.
Love you
Peter
中考英语模拟试卷参考答案
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
1. B
2. C
3. A
4. A
5. C
第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）
6. B
7. C
8. B
9. A 10. B 11. C
12. B 13. B 14.B 15.C
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
16.C 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.D
21.B 22.C 23.D 24.A 25.B
26.B 27.C 28.D 29.D 30.A
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
31. C 32.E 33.D 34.A 35.B
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
36.A 37.D 38.B 39.C 40.A
41.B 42.C 43.B 44.A 45.C
46.D 47.C 48.B 49.A 50.C
第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
51. for 52. a 53. who/that 54. their 55.countries 56. As/ When 57. bigger 58. becomes 59. personally 60. education
第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）
第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
61. exams 62. found 63. strict 64. quiet 65. Besides 66. rules 67. usually 68. weekend 69. themselves 70. spent
第二节书面表达（共1小题，计15分）（One possible version）
Dear mom and dad,
I’ve already been in Hangzhou for about half a year. I really can’t afford to wait to tell you something about it. Not only does Hangzhou have famous Qiangtang River, but it also has the beautiful West Lake. Actually, it’s a modern city with countless tall buildings and stores. Believe it or not, it’s the home of Alibaba Company. The night life here is also colorful and relaxing.
Meanwhile, Hangzhou is a highly civilized city. People here are friendly and polite. I should say it’s one of the cleanest cities I’ve ever seen. Another amazing thing is that whether buses or cars must stop at the zebra crossing on the road to let the pedestrians go first.
Living in Hangzhou is convenient, too. The public transportation is quite developed. Wherever I’d like to go, the subway, bus or bicycle are all good choices. Moreover, I can almost buy everything I need in the local supermarket. By the way, the food in Hangzhou tastes really delicious. I love it very much.
I miss you and look forward to your reply.
Love you Peter
[评分细则] 本题共1小题, 计15分，
评分原则：
1．按5个档次给分。

中档属第三档（9分-7分）。

2．按学生所写内容和所用语言确定档次（内容分和语言分各占一半）。

3．总词数不足80个在总分中扣除1分；如书写整齐美观，可在总分中加1分。

4．本题有一定的开放性，所以只要言之有理，就应给分。

（一）内容要点：
1．见面的时间和地点；
2．计划进行的活动；
3．给Cindy的建议。

（二）各档次给分范围及要求：
第五档（很好）：（15-13分）完全完成试题规定的任务。

①信息全。

②语言可读性强。

③文章结构好。

④细小语言错误不影响文章整体。

第四档（好）：（12-10分）完全完成试题规定的任务。

①有主要信息。

②语言基本正确，有一些小错误。

第三档（还好）：（9-7分）基本完成试题规定的任务。

①信息不全。

②语言尚可读，有错误，但尚能达意。

第二档（较差）：（6-4分）未能恰当完成试题规定的任务。

①信息不全。

②只有个别句子可读，语言错误多，且不能达意。

第一档（差）：（3-1分）未能完成试题规定的任务。

①不能表达有关信息。

②文中只有有关单词的堆积，无完整句子。

③语言错误很多，不能达意。

注意：凡不写任何内容、抄写其它内容、所写内容无法看清者一律给0分。

听力材料
一、听短对话，回答问题。

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

（Text 1）
W: What kind of music do you prefer, Bob?
M: Oh, I prefer some music that is smooth.
（停顿00'10''）
（Text 2）
M: Where are you from, Betty?
W: I'm from Japan.
M: Are people supposed to kiss in your country when they meet for the first time?
W: No, we are supposed to bow.
（停顿00'10''）
（Text 3）
W: Did you see the flower show in the park?
M: No, I missed it. It closed at four in the afternoon. When I got there, the show had been over for
15 minutes.
（停顿00'10''）
（Text 4）
M: Jane, you never seem to worry about anything. What makes you so happy every day?
W: I feel that everyone is fair and friendly to me. And I never feel tired no matter what I do.
M: I hope to learn from you.
（停顿00'10''）
（Text 5）
W: Will there be a sports meeting this Tuesday, John?
M: No, it has been put off till next Monday because of the bad weather.
（停顿00'10''）
二、听较长对话，回答问题。

听下面两段较长对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

（停2秒）
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。

现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。

（停15秒）
M: What did you do last night, Zhang Mei?
W: I went to the cinema.
M: Who did you go there with?
W: I went there with my sister. My brother was playing computer games at home.
M: Did you go there by bike?
W: No, we went there in my dad's car. He went to the company and he gave us a ride.
M: Which movie did you see?
W: We saw How to Train Your Dragon in 3D.
M: What do you think of it?
W: I think it's one of the most exciting movies that I have ever seen.
（停2秒，然后重复，再停15秒）
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。

现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

（停15秒）
W: What can I do for you, sir?
M: Do you remember that I bought this tie the day before yesterday?
W: Yes, I do. What's up?
M: Well, I want to return it.
W: Is there anything wrong with it?
M: Yes, my wife found a hole when I showed it to her yesterday.
W: Oh, sorry. But would you mind exchanging it for another one?
M: Of course not. Do you have another one which is similar in style?
W: Sorry, it has been sold out.
M: What a pity! I don't want any other style. I just want to return it.
W: OK. Please wait a minute.
（停2秒，然后重复，再停15秒）
三、听独白，回答问题。

听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。

现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。

听完独白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。

独白连读两遍。

Good evening! Welcome to Moonlight Hotel. Most of the hotels in the town are three-star but this is a four-star hotel. It is one of the best hotels in the town. We provide different kinds of rooms for our guests. We have single rooms for 280 dollars per night and the double rooms whose windows face the lake cost 450 dollars per night. The double rooms of the same size are at least 540 dollars per night in other hotels. It is very convenient to stay in Moonlight Hotel. There is a 7-11 Convenience Store next to the hotel. As for food, behind the hotel is a restaurant which serves traditional American food. If you prefer noodles, go farther and you will see a noodle house. What's more, there is a swimming pool inside the hotel. It takes 8 dollars to have a swim, but the guests needn't pay anything. You just need to show your room number.
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