2016届河南省开封市高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题(解析版)
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2016届开封市高三第一次质量检测模拟考试
英语
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡
上(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试题卷上做答无效
..........。
考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What did the man do before lunch?
A. He swam with John.
B. He went away.
C. He played tennis.
2. How many countries has the woman been to so far?
A. Four.
B. Three.
C. Two.
3. When would Elvis and Susan like to leave?
A. Tomorrow.
B. Next Monday or Tuesday.
C. This Tuesday.
4. What does the woman mean?
A. She won’t go to the concert tonight.
B. She wants to go to the concert alone.
C. She doesn’t think the concert is interesting.
5. When does the bakery close?
A. At 7:00.
B. At 6:55.
C. At 7:30.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小
题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至第8题。
6. Where does the dialogue take place?
A. In a library.
B. In a bookstore.
C. On a sports field.
7. Why is the man not able to find the book he needs?
A. Because it is the first time he has been to the library.
B. Because there is only one reading room in the library.
C. Because he wants to refer to the book for some figures.
8. Where is the General Reading Room?
A. Beside the library building.
B. In a white house across the sports field.
C. Inside the library building.
听第7段材料,回答第9至第11题。
9. Where does the man live?
A. 17 Mallett Street.
B. 70 Mallett Street.
C. 17 Marrett Street.
10. Which house is on fire?
A. Number 16.
B. Number 18.
C. Number 20.
11. Why is there nobody in the house on fire?
A. Because they went shopping.
B. Because they went to work.
C. Because they went abroad on holiday.
听第8段材料,回答第12和第13题。
12. How can the visitor find bed and breakfast places?
A. By looking in the paper or walking around the streets and looking for signs.
B. By going to the city hall signing his name in the office.
C. By looking for them in big hotels.
13. What should the visitors do to stay in youth hostels?
A. They have to call in advance.
B. They have to become members.
C. They have to work in the hostels for some time.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. What is the relationship between the man and woman?
A. Father and daughter.
B. Mother and son.
C. Husband and wife.
15. What does the man apologize for?
A. Being unable to come back early.
B. Having hurried away this morning.
C. Not having bought anything for the children.
16. Why does the man phone home?
A. One of the children was not feeling well.
B. The boys were not feeling well.
C. The mother and the boy were not feeling well.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Whom is the girl complaining about?
A. Her father.
B. Her grandfather.
C. Her brother.
18. What was the man like when the girl was small?
A. Kind but miserable.
B. Critical but kind.
C. Kind and cheerful.
19. What is the man always doing now?
A. Helping others.
B. Telling jokes.
C. Complaining and criticizing.
20.How old is the girl now?
A. Six.
B. Sixteen.
C. Fifteen.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Lego Bricks & More 10664 Creative Tower
List Price: $119.99
Price: $101.35 & FREE Shipping
Featuring 160 colorful Lego bricks to create anything your young kids can imagine, this item is designed to allow children complete flexibility. If you are looking for instruction sheets, many
are found on the Lego site.
If you buy it together with the LEGO IDEAS BOOK, the price for both will be $115.44.
Most Helpful Customer Reviews:
★ Spectacular value!
By Marissa McRoberts on November 29
The typical price per piece of Lego has been slightly more than $10 since 2005. At $101 for 160 pieces, this set is about $ 0.6 per piece. It is a great deal.
But there are some downsides: no wheels, bushes, trees, grass, technic elements and that sort of thing. This is otherwise a fantastic starter set.
★ A great deal!
By Shawn Bosworth on December 6
I got this set as a Black Friday deal for an amazing $30! I wanted 2 sets but they were gone before I could even get my hands on one. A very nice man gave me a spare that he grabbed. It’s huge, strong and well-made. The box is about 2 feet tall and is strong enough for a storage option.
I will absolutely be looking to get another set one day!
21. According to Marissa McRoberts, this set of Lego Bricks ______.
A. is a perfect starter set
B. costs too much money
C. should contain more pieces of bricks
D. is much cheaper compared with similar products
22. The Lego Bricks & More 10664 Creative Tower includes ______.
A. a few wheels
B. a strong container
C. technic elements
D. The LEGO IDEAS BOOK
23. How did Shawn Bosworth get a set of Lego Bricks for $30?
A. He got the chance from a man who had an additional set.
B. He ordered two sets and was then offered a discount.
C. He grabbed the bargain when it was first served.
D. He made a deal with the seller for a lower price.
【答案】
22.B
23.A
【解析】
试题分析: 本文讲述的是乐高积木的优惠价格以及主要特点和价值。
21.D考查细节理解题。
根据文章中By Marissa McRoberts on November 29部分的At $101 for 160 pieces, this set is about $ 0.6 per piece. It is a great deal16块101美元,这套大约每块0.6美元。
很值啊。
可知这次的积木价格比同类产品都便宜,故选D项。
22.B 考查判断理解题。
根据Lego Bricks & More 10664 Creative Tower中提到Featuring 160 colorful Lego bricks to create anything your young kids can imagine, this item is designed to allow children complete flexibility拥有160个五颜六色的乐高积木创造任何你的孩子可以想象的任何东西,这个项目是为了让孩子们拥有完全的灵活性和A Great Deal部分的A very nice man gave me a spare that he grabbed. It’s huge, strong and well-made一个友好的人给了我一个他买的备用玩具。
它是巨大的,强大的和制作精良。
可知包装箱里的a strong container,故选B。
23.A考查细节理解题。
根据文章A Great Deal部分的A very nice man gave me a spare that he grabbed. 一个友好的人给了我一个他买的备用玩具。
可知选A项。
考点:广告文体类阅读
B
My transportation was unexpectedly smooth and I arrived at the meeting half an hour earlier. I kept my eyes on the restaurant door. Several customers entered, but not my friend. At 6:00 pm, she sent me a text message: “Urgent work to finish. Will be 20 minutes late.”
I had left my book in the office, so I spent the time thinking of my experiences of being late in China. On my first visit in 1985, punctuality was deeply rooted in the Chinese hearts. There were no traffic jams then.
As a teacher in Canada, I always insisted on punctuality. I would open the classroom door to a late student for the first time and the second, but not the third. During the six years I worked for CCTV, I had a Chinese friend whom I often saw at lunch time, or after work. We used to meet at the subway station nearby. He was always late by 10-20 minutes. To my question, “You were busy?” he would surprisingly answer, “ No.” Once I asked him to check the clock in his office, he
In March 2015, I got permanent residence (居住权) in China. The ceremony was scheduled for 9:00 am at the Public Security Bureau on the Second Ring Road. I told my driver I had to get there by 8:40 am. “No problem,” he replied. But he thought he had time to drop someone off at the airport before picking me up. I desperately waited for him. Then, to rub salt into my wound, he had to stop at the exit of a gas station. Finally, I entered the room at 9:07 am ──the last guest to arrive!
24. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The author is always late for work or any activities.
B. The author dislikes making friends with unpunctual persons.
C. The author hates being late from the bottom of heart.
D. The author can do something to deal with unpunctuality.
25. If the author’s student comes late for th e third time, _______.
A. he will let him/her remain outside
B. he will open the door for him/her again
C. he will shout at him/her loudly
D. he will tell him/her to take care next time
26. How did the Chinese friend feel when the author asked him to check the clock?
A. Excited.
B. Embarrassed.
C. Satisfied.
D. Shocked.
27. Why didn’t the author arrive at the ceremony on time?
A. Because the gas was running out.
B. Because his driver met a guest at the airport.
C. Because there was a big traffic jam on the road.
D. Because the driver estimated the time wrongly.
【答案】
24.C
25.A
26.B
27.D
【解析】
试题分析: 本文讲述的是作者总想做个准时的人,但在中国往往因为意想不到的事情而不能达成准时的愿望。
24.C考查判断推理题。
根据文章中叙述的作者总是想尽可能地准时但往往不能如愿可推断作者从心底不希望迟到,当然也不希望别人迟到,故选C项。
25.A 考查细节推理题。
根据文章中第三段的I would open the classroom door to a late student for the first time and the second, but not the third我会为一名迟到的学生开一次、两次门,但不是第三次。
可知作者学生第三次迟到将会不允许进入教室,故选A。
26.B考查细节推理题。
根据文章第三段的To my question, “You were busy?” he would surprisingly answer, “ No.” Once I asked him to check the clock in his office, he smiled对于我的问题“你很忙吗?”他将会很吃惊地回答“不”。
一旦我让他看看办公室的表时,他笑了。
其中的surprisingly和smiled可知当中国的朋友听到作者看看时间几点了时候会感到尴尬,因为自己的失误。
A. Excited激动的;B. Embarrassed尴尬的;C. Satisfied满意的;D. Shocked.震惊的。
故选B项。
27.D 考查判断推理题。
根据该文章最后一段的But he thought he had time to drop someone off at the airport before picking me up. I desperately waited for him. Then, to rub salt into my wound, he had to stop at the exit of a gas station. Finally, I entered the room at 9:07 am ──the last guest to arrive但是他认为他在接我之前让人下车。
我绝望地等待他。
那是在我的伤口上撒盐的是他不得不在一家加气站前停车。
最后我在9:07到达,最后一个到达的客人。
可知作者没有意识到路上会发生这些意想不到的事情导致作者参加葬礼迟到。
故选D。
考点:生活类阅读
C
Pakistani youth activist Malala Yousafzai was awarded the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize on Friday, October 10. She is the youngest Nobel winner in history.
Malala shares the prize with Kailash Satyarthi, a 60-year-old man from India
who has helped lead a movement to end child slavery around the world.
Malala Yousafzai was born on July 12, 1997 in Mingora, the Swat District of northwest Pakistan to a Sunni Muslim family. When she was just 11 years old, she started blogging about the Taliban takeover of her hometown. Taliban members believe young girls should not go to school. Classrooms throughout the Swat district were closed for several months. Malala spoke publicly about her desire to go back to school. “All I want is an
education,” she told one television broadcaster.
When the Pakistani government regained control, Malala was able to return to class. She continued to blog and speak out about girls’ right to education. But on October 9, 2012, the Taliban tried to silence her. A gunman boarded her school bus and shot her on the left side of her forehead. Malala survived, and showed great courage and optimism during her long recovery. Then she became a symbol of the struggle for girls’ rights all over the world.
Malala’s mission for peace is unstoppable. Nine months after she was shot, she gave a now-famous speech at the United Nations. “They thought that the bullets would silence us. But they failed,” she said. “And then, out of that silence came thousands of voice. Weakness, fear and hop elessness died. Strength, power and courage were born.”
28. How old was Malala when she won the Nobel Peace Prize?
A. 11 years old.
B. 14 years old.
C. 17 years old.
D. 60 years old.
29. After classrooms throughout the Swat district were closed, Malala ________.
A. started blogging about the event
B. expressed her desire for education publicly
C. made a now-famous speech at the UN
D. turned to famous television broadcasters for help
30. What does the underlined part silence her in the third paragraph probably mean?
A. Kill her.
B. Make peace with her.
C. Offer suggestions to her.
D. Communicate with her in silent ways.
31. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. Malala’s peace mission.
B. Malala’s cou rage and optimism.
C. Malala’s fight with the Taliban.
D. Malala’s winning the Nobel Peace Prize.
【答案】
28.C
29.B
30.A
31.D
【解析】
试题分析: 本文讲述的是巴基斯坦青年积极分子尤萨塞10月10日周五被授予2014诺贝尔
和平奖,主要介绍了尤萨塞获得和平奖的原因和主要成就。
28.C考查细节判断题。
根据文章中第一段的第一句话中获奖的时间是2014年的10月和第二段的第一句话Malala Yousafzai was born on July 12, 1997 in Mingora尤萨塞生于1997年7月12日。
可知尤萨塞获得诺贝尔和平奖时17岁。
故选C项。
29.B 考查细节理解题。
根据文章中第二段的Classrooms throughout the Swat district were closed for several months. Malala spoke publicly about her desire to go back to school当Swat地区的学校被关闭几个月时时,尤萨塞在公开表达自己想回到学校的愿望,故选B。
30.A考查细节推理题。
根据文章第三段的A gunman boarded her school bus and shot her on the left side of her forehead. Malala survived, and showed great courage and optimism during her long recovery一个持枪者上了她的校车并开枪打中了她的左前额。
尤萨塞活下来了,并在她漫长的恢复期表现出了极大的勇气。
其中的shot可知塔里班人想杀死她。
A. Kill her杀死她;B. Make peace with her和她讲和;C. Offer suggestions to her给她提出建议;D. Communicate with her in silent ways以沉默的方式和她交流。
故选A项。
31.D 考查主旨大意题。
通读全文,并根据文章的第一段可知这是新闻报道,主要是报道了尤萨塞获得诺贝尔和平奖。
故选D。
考点:新闻报道类阅读
D
Chinese e-commerce websites fail to pay more attention to older consumers, says a news report.
There’s been a thought that younger consumers have been the driving force of online buying. That may not be the case. According to a statement from Alipay, the average expenditure (支出) of Alipay users born before the 1960s was 31,000 yuan in 2012, much higher than 14,000 yuan of those born after the 1980s. It shows that online shopping has become a key part of people’s daily consumption, for both young and old.
Besides shopping, people pay bills such as water bill, electricity bill, and credit card repayment online. The middle-aged and senior consumers are also participating in that consumption revolution.
Liu Chen, 56, said that his online expenditure in 2014 was over 50,000 yuan, about half of the total annual expenditure. He always pays his telephone bill online. Clothes, electrical appliances and kids’ snacks are the main items he purchases online.
Liu’s shopping strategy is to find something good online first, then go to shops to chec k it out, and finally buy it online because it is cheaper. As quality concerns him, Liu only buys items that come with a guarantee.
Stories such as those from Liu are representative of millions of middle-aged and older Chinese, which show the great potential of the aged in the Chinese consumption market. Yet, the market seems not to be valued as it should be.
Some Chinese e-commerce websites such as jd. com, dangdang. com and amazon. cn don’t have a category for goods for the elderly on their main pages. Alibaba’s platform does have one, but the goods in it are not as abundant as other categories. Moreover, Taobao’s category is not really designed for elders, but their children.
Despite the seeming lack of commitment to older consumers, the Chinese market for the elderly is clearly huge, and e-commerce websites should take great efforts to develop it.
32. The data in Paragraph 2 is used to prove that ________.
A. young people have learned to save money
B. older people are crazy about online shopping
C. young people are the driving force of online shopping
D. both the young and the old have contributed to online shopping
33. According to the passage, Liu Chen mainly spends money online on _______.
a. buying clothes
b. paying the telephone bill
c. paying the electricity bill
d. buying electrical appliances
A. a, b, c
B. a, b, d
C. b, c, d
D. a, c, d
34. Liu Chen chooses online shopping mainly because of its ________.
A. low price
B. convenience
C. great potential
D. quality guarantee
35. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. Online shopping
B. Older consumers in e-commerce
C. Chinese e-commerce
D. Huge e-commerce market for the elderly
【答案】
32.D
33.B
34.A
35.D
【解析】
试题分析: 本文讲述的是中国的电子商务网站不重视老年消费者,文章主要介绍了产生这种现象的原因和潜在的巨大商机。
32.D考查细节推理题。
根据文章中第二段的The middle-aged and senior consumers are also participating in that consumption revolution可知老年人和年轻人一样有助于网上购物。
故选D 项。
33.B 考查细节理解题。
根据文章中第四段的He always pays his telephone bill online. Clothes, electrical appliances and kids’ snacks are the main items he purchases online他总是在网上付电话费,衣服,电子产品和孩子的零食都是他在网上购买的主要物品。
可知选B。
34.A考查细节判断题。
根据文章第五段的Liu’s shopping strategy is to find something good online first, then go to shops to check it out, and finally buy it online because it is cheaper留的购物策略时先在网上找到优质产品,然后去商店确认,最后在网上购买,因为网上购物更便宜。
可知刘先生主要发现了网上的东西更便宜。
故选A项。
35.D 考查主旨大意题。
通读全文,并根据文章的第一段可知这是中国的电子商务网站不重视老年消费者,这是巨大的商机。
故选D。
考点:社会生活类阅读
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Wrong Reasons for Going to College
A college education can be priceless. 36 If any of these following factors had a big influence on your decision, you’re probably right to second-guess yourself.
Because all your friends are going.
In only a few weeks’ time, the whole friend group will be scattered to a half dozen different colleges in a half dozen different places. Not to go will set yourself apart. 37 Because someone else expects it from you.
Perhaps you come from a fami ly where everyone goes to college, or maybe you’re the kid that everyone is proud to believe will be the first to get there. 38 It’s become so much a part of the air you breathe that you’ve never stopped to consider whether you want to go or whether yo u’re ready to go.
39
It’s been tough to find even a summer job. You don’t have an alternative plan. Everyone else is doing it (see above). You think you might as well go to school. That is the lamest(无说服力的)of reasons to spend $ 20,000 or more in the next year.
Because you are afraid you’ll regret it if you don’t go.
Your uncle tells you that he regrets that he didn’t go to college. Others tell you they could have gone so much further in their career if only they had a college education. 40 So this is not a persuasive reason for you to go to college.
A.Because you don’t want to work.
B.Friends will wonder what’s wrong with you.
C.Because you don’t know what else to do.
D.Everyone seems more excited than you are.
E.It seems that for years everyone has ju st thought that of course you’ll go.
F.Whatever the story is, there are always people who regret decisions they’ve made.
G.But maybe in your heart you know that you are going for the wrong reasons.
【答案】
36.G
37.B
38.E
39.C
40.F
【解析】
试题分析: 本文讲述的是大学教育是无价的,但是许多人却因为错误原因而上大学。
32.G考查上下文理解题。
根据空前的priceless和空后的factors以及题干中的reasons判断,此处应与前文是转折关系,并引出下文。
故选G项。
33.B 考查上下文理解题。
根据该段前的主题是Because all your friends are going因为你所有
的朋友都去上了。
此处是该段的句尾,根据前文朋友都去上大学了,你没有去,他们就会怀疑你怎么了。
可知选B。
34.E考查上下文理解题。
根据空前的家中everyone都去上大学,当然你也不例外,多年来他们都认为你也应该去。
故选E项。
35.C考查上下文理解题。
根据下文的You don’t have an alternative plan. Everyone else is doing it (see above)你无可选择。
其他的人都这样做。
故选C。
40.F考查上下文理解题。
根据空前的两句话都是长辈们都在后悔没有上大学,他们提醒你也会会后自己不去上大学的决定。
故选F。
考点:七选五任务型阅读
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was very late when I got out of the cinema. By the time the 41 ended, it was 1 a. m.
I walked to my car which was 42 across the street. When I arrived, I noticed something
43 ──the doors were unlocked. I took a quick 44 round the car and to my great 45 , everything was undamaged, except that my 46 was gone. After a further search, I had to 47 the fact that it was gone, but I considered myself incredibly 48 that nothing valuable was taken.
The next day I got a 49 voice mail from a man. He said he had walked his dog in the morning and came across my 50 briefcase with my name on it. I called him back 51 . He promised to 52 it. At first I asked him to send it, but then I 53 . Though we were in the same city, I didn’t want to trouble him. I finally decided to go to collect it though it probably wouldn’t be 54 enough to go to a 55 house to pick something up.
I met the man and was greatly 56 to him. Words could not express my 57 of this stranger’s kindness. I think that there’s so much 58 in the world and there are so many people who 59 their inner goodness through acts of kindness. It feels good to give kindness and it also feels nice to 60 others want to give.
41. A. party B. movie C. meeting D. interview
42. A. driven B. repaired C. bought D. parked
43. A. strange B. interesting C. exciting D. tiring
44. A. charge B. attempt C. look D. chance
45. A. surprise B. sorrow C. puzzle D. relief
46. A. money B. briefcase C. watch D. cellphone
47. A. receive B. declare C. accept D. oppose
48. A. anxious B. confident C. fortunate D. satisfactory
49. A. familiar B. surprising C. worried D. loud
50. A. modern B. old C. new D. lost
51. A. immediately B. usually C. wrongly D. hurriedly
52. A. borrow B. clean C. occupy D. mail
53. A. reconsidered B. discussed C. criticized D. remembered
54. A. honest B. proud C. wise D. active
55. A. neighbor’s B. stranger's C. friend’s D. teacher’s
56. A. grateful B. helpful C. regretful D.wonderful
57. A. satisfaction B. approval C. sympathy D. appreciation
58. A. hatred B. contribution C. goodness D. doubt
59. A. search B. show C. find D. remove
60. A. force B. challenge C. help D. realize 【答案】
41. B
42. D
43. A
44. C
45. D
46. B
47. C
48. C
49. B
50. D
51. A
52. D
53. A
54. C
55. B
56. A
57. D
58. B
59. C
60. D
【解析】
试题分析: 本文通过作者公文包失而复得的故事来告诉大家,为别人奉献爱心,感受到爱也能感受到别人的爱。
41. B考查名词辨析A. party派对,聚会;B. movie电影;C. meeting会议;D. interview会见,面试。
句意:到电影结束时,时间已经是早上一点了。
根据前文的cinema电影院可知选B 项。
42. D考查动词辨析A. driven驱使;B. repaired维修;C. bought购买;D. parked停车。
句意:我走向停在街道对过的我的小汽车。
与前文的car和walked对应,故选D项。
43. A考查形容词辨析A. strange奇怪的,不可思议的;B. interesting有趣的;C. exciting令人兴奋的;D. tiring令人疲劳的。
句意:当我到达时,我注意到某种奇怪的事情。
根据下文的the doors were unlocked(汽车)门没有锁。
可知选A项。
44. C考查名词辨析A. charge收费;B. attempt尝试;C. look看;D. chance机会。
句意:我迅速地看看了小汽车的周围并且……。
根据语境可知选C项。
45. D考查名词辨析A. surprise吃惊; B. sorrow悲伤;C. puzzle迷惑;D. relief解脱,释
放。
句意:……除了我的公文包以外,一切都没有毁坏,我如释重负。
to one’s relief如释重负根据句意可知选D项。
46. B考查名词辨析A. money金钱;B. briefcase公文包;C. watch手表;D. cellphone手机。
句意:除了我的公文包以外,一切都没有毁坏,我如释重负。
根据下文的nothing voluable 没什么珍贵的东西可知选B项。
47. C考查动词辨析A. receive收到,遭受;B. declare宣布,声明;C. accept接受;D. oppose 反对。
句意:进一步的寻找以后,我不得不接受它丢了的事实。
根据下方the fact事实判断应是“接受”可知选C项。
48. C考查形容词辨析。
A. anxious焦急的;B. confident有信心的;C. fortunate幸运的;D. satisfactory满意的。
句意:我毋庸置疑地认为里面没有什么珍贵的东西,根据语境可知选C 项。
49. B考查形容词辨析A. familiar熟悉的;B. surprising令人吃惊的;C. worried焦急的;D. loud 大声的。
句意:第二天,我收到了某位男士的令人吃惊的语音邮件。
根据前文作者认为自己的公文包找不到了,根据下文提到的公文包,应是作者感到吃惊。
故选B项。
50. D考查形容词辨析A. modern现代的;B. old旧的;C. new新的;D. lost丢失的。
句意:他说他早上遛狗的时候遇到了我丢失的上面带有我名字的公文包。
根据语境可知选D项。
51. A考查副词辨析A. immediately立即;B. usually通常地;C. wrongly错误地;D. hurriedly 匆忙地。
句意:我立即回拨了电话。
根据句意选A项。
52. D考查动词辨析A. borrow借;B. clean打扫;C. occupy占有;D. mail邮寄。
句意:他答应寄回它。
根据语境可知选D项。
53. A考查动词辨析A. reconsidered重新考虑;B. discussed讨论;C. criticized批评;D. remembered记得。
句意:起先我要他寄回,但是然后我重新考虑。
根据句意选A项。
54. C考查形容词辨析A. honest诚实的;B. proud骄傲的;C. wise 聪明的;D. active活跃的。
句意:我最后决定去取回它,尽管那将可能是足以不可思议的去一个陌生人的房间里取东西。
根据语境选C项。
55. B考查名词辨析A. neighbor’s 邻居的;B. stranger's陌生人的;C. friend’s朋友的;D. teacher’s老师的。
根据前文是陌生人捡到了作者的公文包,作者决定自己去拿,应是去陌生人的家里。
可知选B项。
56. A考查形容词辨析A. grateful感激的;B. helpful有帮助的;C. regretful遗憾的;D.wonderful 美妙的。
句意:我见到那位男士,对他表示自己的感激。
Be grateful to sb对某人感激的。
故
选A项。
57. D考查名词辨析A. satisfaction满意;B. approval支持,赞成;C. sympathy 同情;D. appreciation感激,欣赏。
句意:语言无法表达我对陌生人好意的感激。
根据语意选D项。
58. C考查名词辨析A. hatred厌恶;B. contribution贡献;C. goodness好意;D. doubt怀疑。
句意:我认为世界上有那么多好意并且……。
故选C项。
59. B考查动词辨析A. search 搜索,寻找;B. show表达;C. find发现;D. remove移除。
句意:……并且有那么多的人通过善意的行动来表达自己的善意。
故选B项。
60. D考查动词辨析A. force强迫;B. challenge挑战;C. help帮助;D. realize意识到。
句意:奉献好意,它也能让人意识到其他人奉献的好意。
根据句意选D。
考点:人生百味类短文
第Ⅱ卷
注意:将答案写在答题卡上。
写在试卷上无效。
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
According to Zheng Jun, Qinqiang opera is similar 61 rock’ n ’roll in many wa ys, and the latter is therefore the modern day Qinqiang. Rock concerts, 62 star the common people, take place by the city wall on a daily basis.
Qinqiang opera 63 (call) the “living fossil” of Chinese opera, the forefather of several operas in China. 64 (Spread) to Henan, it developed into Yu opera. Judging even by today’s standards, Qinqiang opera counts as the 65 (early) Chinese rock music. The spirit of modern rock’ n ’roll66 (seem) to come from it.
The number of Qinqiang opera amateur 67 (club) in Xi’an is uncertain. At places like the City Wall Park and the South gate, you can spot groups of people enjoying the opera. Known or unknown to the group, any Qinqiang lover is welcome to sing a piece 68 just sit down and listen. The singer presents excellent voice and emotions while the audiences get 69 (excite) by the tunes. Standing among 70 (they), you could feel the cultural pulse of this
city.
【答案】
61 to
62 which
63.is called 64Spreading
65. earliest
66. seems 77. clubs
68. or
69. excited
70. them
第四部分写作(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
下面是一段短文,请你对其进行修改。
文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。
错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
A gathering of more than 700 oriental storks(东方白鹳)was recorded at Naolihe National Nature Reserve in Heilongjiang Province last month. Such a big gathering has been seen before in the reserve. The researchers had often recorded only about 150 in the past autumns. Now the population of the large white birds for black wing feathers and long legs are estimated at 3.000 in the world. It is certain a sign that the reserve’s conservation is better now and before. The reserve is considered it as one of the most important stopover site for oriental storks. The storks winter in it and the researchers will keep a eye on the birds until you fly away.
【答案】
has后加上never/not
ha d→have
for→with
are→is
certain→certainly
and→than
considered后的it去掉
site→sites
a→an
you→they
【解析】
试题分析: 本文讲述的是黑龙江省挠力河自然公园发现东方白鹳的情况。
has后加上never/not 考查否定形式。
根据上下文应该是还没有被发现,故加上never/not。
ha d→have考查时态。
根据上下文应用现在完成时,故将have改为has。
for→with考查介词。
此处是birds本身带有,应用with。
are→is 考查主谓一致。
该句的主语是the population,故are改为is。
certain→certainly考查副词。
根据certainly后的系动词is判断应用副词形式。
故改为certainly。
and→than考查比较句型。
根据前文的better和下文的before判断修改,故and改为than considered后的it去掉考查代词。
此句是被动语态,it与主语重复,故去掉。
site→sites 考查名词。
根据前文的one of判断应该用名词的复数形式。
故site改为sites。
a→an考查冠词。
根据词组keep an eye on判断。
故a改为an。
you→they 考查代词。
根据前文birds判断应用they。
考点:短文改错
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,你的美国朋友彼得想了解开封文化客厅的有关事情。
请以此事给彼得写封信,要点如下:
1. 地理位置:龙亭湖畔,龙亭(古代皇宫)东侧;
2. 占地面积:4,000余平方米;
3. 陈展楼层:第一、第二和第三层;
4. 展示技术:先进的3D全息技术;
5. 展示内容:开封的悠久历史和近年来的文化建设成果。
6. 写信人态度:欢迎来开封……
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
4. 参考词汇:龙亭→Dragon Pavilion,3D全息技术→3D holographic techniques。
Dear Peter,
__________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
书面表达
【答案】
Dear Peter,
I know you are interested in the Cultural Parlor of Kaifeng from your letter. Now I’d like to tell you something about the Cultural Parlor.The Cultural Parlor beside the Dragon Pavilion Lake lies on the east of the Dragon Pavilion that was the imperial palace of old dynasties. It covers an area of more than 4,000 square meters. The first, the second and the third floors are used to show Kaifeng’s long history and the recent achievement of cultural construction in Kaifeng with the help of the advanced 3D holographic techniques.
I am looking forward to your visiting our Cultural Parlor soon.
Yours,
Li Hua。