近几学年湖南省衡阳市华新实验中学八年级(下)第一次月考英语试卷(附答案详解)优选全文

2020-2021学年湖南省衡阳市华新实验中学八年级（下）
第一次月考英语试卷
一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）
What is happiness Maybe everyone has his own answers．In fact，people，rich or poor，can have (1)．You don't need to think too much about the rich．Why？(2) people with big houses may often feel (3) and people with too much money may worry (4) it，and they can't sleep very well．
Happiness is always around you．When you have (5)，your friends will come to help you and this will surely(6) you happy．When you study hard at your lessons，you'll get good grades and you will feel happy about it．When you are not(7)well，your parents will take good care of your (8) and you will be happy when you are well again．All these are your happiness．When you are poor，you (9) can say you are happy because you may have something else that money can't buy．When you have problems，say loudly you are happy as you have more chances to challenge （挑战）yourself so that you can succeed in what you do and this may(10) you happiness．
1. A. happy B. happily C. happiness
2. A. Because B. So C. But
3. A. alone B. lonely C. happy
4. A. to B. about C. for
5. A. problem B. suggestion C. trouble
6. A. get B. give C. make
7. A. feeling B. working C. studying
8. A. life B. condition C. health
9. A. too B. also C. either
10. A. take B. bring C. miss
二、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
11.用句子补全对话．
A：Hello，Maria!
B：Hello Tom!
A：Why are you crying？(1) ？
B：I did badly in the English exam．I'm worried about how to tell my parents the result，for they
must be disappointed and unhappy．
A：(2) ．Even though your parents are strict with you，they love you very much．B：You are right! (3) ？
A：Frst，please dry your tears．Then our classmates and I can help you with English．B：Thank you．(4) ．
A：You're welcome．Cheer up!
B：(5) ．
A：That's great!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）
A
I felt very sad because I was not able to get the ticket to the film Hero last Friday.I learned from the newspaper that tickets could be bought at the cinema box office in Richland Hills any day between 10：00 a.m.and 4：00 p.m.Since I work from 9：00 a.m.to 5：30 p.m.，the only time I could go to the cinema is during my 45 minutes' lunchtime.It is a pity that the cinema is on the other side of the town and the bus service between my company and Richland Hills is not very good.But if you are lucky,you can make the round trip in 45 minutes.
Last Monday,I stood at the bus stop for 15 minutes waiting for a bus.By the time I saw one come round the corner,there was not enough time left to make the trip,so I had to go back.The same thing happened on Tuesday,and again on Wednesday.On Thursday my luck changed.I got on a bus right away and arrived at the cinema in twenty minutes.But when I got there,1 found a long line of people at the box office.I heard one man said he had been waiting in line for over an hour.I found I would not have enough time to wait in line.I caught the next bus and went back across the town.
By Friday I understood my only hope was to make the trip by car.It was expensive,but I felt it would be worth it to see the film. .When I reached the cinema,I was delighted to see that nobody was waiting in line.But I quickly found out that it was because they had already sold out all the tickets.
12.It seemed that the writer of the story works as a ______ .
A. worker
B. doctor
C. clerk
13.The writer tried to go to the cinema every day,but really got there ______ .
A. five times
B. twice
C. four times
14.We can infer from the underlined sentence that the writer was ______ .
A. worried
B. sorry
C. surprised
15.In the end the writer got ______ ticket（s）.
A. no
B. two
C. one
16.When the writer reached the cinema,he was delighted because ______ .
A. he understood his only hope was to make the trip by car
B. it was expensive,but he felt it would be worth it to see the film
C. he saw that nobody was waiting in line
B
When I was in the eighth grade,my teacher asked us to write an article about what we would like to do when we grew up.All I could think of was one sentence I want to help other people!Over the years,I met many difficulties and failures （失败）.But I never thought of giving up.I realized that to help other people I have to help myself first.I encouraged （鼓励）myself after I experienced （经历）failures,and I was happy for myself when I did well. Finally,my dream really came true.I found a part-time job in a charity （慈善机构）.I began to spend my days doing things for people in need.I have a happy life.That doesn't mean that this kind of life is easy,or that my work is always enjoyable.I'm happy because I am doing what I want to do.
What do you want to do？Write it down now.If you don't know,you can ask yourself, "What would I do if this was the last day of my life？" Then write down the first thing that comes to your mind,no matter how silly （愚蠢）or how it is.Once you have an answer,you will know what your dream is.
17.Which article did his teacher probably ask them to write______
A. My favorite sport
B. My dream
C. My future life
18.What did the writer do whenever he experienced failures______
A. He gave up.
B. He encouraged himself.
C. He asked others for help.
19.The writer says "I have a happy life" because ______ .
A. he was doing what he wanted to do
B. his work was always enjoyable
C. his part-time job was easy
20.What does the underlined word "impossible" mean______
A. 可能的
B. 不可能的
C. 不必要的
21.What did the last paragraph （最后段落）mainly tell us？______
A. The dreams are usually silly.
B. How to find your dream.
C. The dream seems impossible to come true.
C
Anger is a kind of feeling.Many things can make you angry.When your teacher gives you too much homework,when your team loses an important game,when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it,you may get really angry.
Usually,your body will tell you when you are angry.For example,you breathe faster,your face turns red,and you may want to break something or hit（打）someone,but sometimes,you hide （隐藏）your anger.For example,you may hide it in your heart.The problem is that if you do this,you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.
In fact,it's not good to hide your anger,and it's normal for you to get angry sometimes.But anger must be let out in the right way,without hurting others or yourself.
When you get angry,you can talk about it with other people.It's helpful to talk about your anger with an adult,such as parents,a teacher,etc.When you talk about anger,those bad feelings can start to go away.Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry：talk to a good friend；count from 1 to 100；give someone a hug（拥抱）；go for a bike ride；think about good things,etc.
Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse.Don't let your anger you.
22.You may not get angry when ______ .
A. there is too much homework on this weekend
B. your favorite basketball team wins the game
C. a friend breaks your favorite thing
23.______ shows that you're not angry.
A. Taking a faster breath
B. Getting a headache
C. Wanting to protect someone
24.According to the passage,you can do everything when you get angry except（除了）
______ .
A. say bad things to the people around you
B. think about good thing.
C. talk to a good friend
25.The underlined word "control!" in the last paragraph means ______ in Chinese.
A. 控制
B. 连接
C. 失去
26.This passage is mainly about ______ .
A. anger
B. excitement
C. happiness
四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
27.People enjoy sports.Sports help to keep people healthy,happy and to live longer.Many
people like to watch others play games.They buy tickets or sit in front of TV sets.Often they get very excited when "their player or team" wins.
People play different games in winter and summer.Swimming is fun in warm weather,but skating is good in winter.
Some sports are so interesting that most people like them.Football,for example （例如），is played around the world.Swimming is very popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.How fun it is to jump into a pool or a lake!And for people in cold countries,like Norway or Canada,they like to skate or ski.
Some sports go back thousands of years,like running or jumping.Chinese boxing（拳击），for example,has a long history.But basketball and volleyball are very new.And new sports or games come into the world almost all the time.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题．
(1) Why do people like sports？______
(2) What's the meaning of "their player or team" in the first passage______
(3) Which sport is very popular in the countries near the sea______
(4) In what kind of country people like to ski？______
(5) What sports have a long history？______
五、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）
People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thing- sleeping.Every year,there is a special day for people around the world to celebrate the importance of good and healthy sleep- World Sleep Day.
Sleep is like food for the brain.
(1) People of different ages need different amounts （数量）of sleep.According to the National Sleep Foundation （国家睡眠基金会）in the US，adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night. (2) And school-aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep. (3)
The China Youth and Children Research Center said that about 80 percent of middle school students don't get enough sleep.It has influenced on students' school life. (4) They can't pay attention in class or do well in sports.
To solve this problem,scientists advise that students should get less schoolwork and more time to sleep. (5) Good sleep habits help a lot.For example,try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day,even on weekends and during holidays.
28. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.
E F. F
29. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.
E F. F
30. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.
E F. F
31. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.
E F. F
32. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.
E F. F
六、阅读填空（本大题共2小题，共15.0分）
33.Beijing Opera is our （1）n ______ opera.It came into being after 1790 and has a history
of over 200 years.Its music and singing came from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and
Hubei.There are four main (1) （角色）in Beijing Opera：Sheng,Dan,Jing and
Chou.Beijing Opera is full of famous stories,beautiful facial paintings,wonderful gestures and fighting.Some of the stories are from history books,but most are from famous
novels.The people in the stories usually can't (2) （同意）with each other.They become angry,unhappy,sad and lonely.Sometimes they are frightened and worried.Then they find
a way to make peace with each other.Everyone is usually happy in the end.
Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese culture.In China it used to be popular (3) old people while young people didn't like it very much.However,more young people are
becoming (4) in it nowadays.And more people around the world are learning about its
special singing,acting and facial paintings.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
34.When you're busy or stressed,don't forget your hobbies,such as listening to (1) ，reading
and playing ball games.If eating makes you (2) （感觉）better,you can go to your favorite restaurant to enjoy a (3) （美味的）meal.
Parents may not think that it is helpful to watch TV. (4) ，if you are worried (5) your
English and don't know how to improve (6) ，why not watch some English TV programs？
If you're feeling bad about your weight and don't know (7) to do,why not go walking or jogging
Finally,trying to keep your worries to yourselves can make them worse.I like to share my
problems (8) my friends.They always give me useful （9）a ______ .If you don't know who to talk to,you can always write (9) me.You're never alone.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）
请从下面描述心情的词中选择一个，以"I Feel These Days"为题，写一篇小短文。

要求：
（1）可选词汇为：lonely,upset,happy,unhappy,angry,disappointed,excited,frightened
worried
（2）意思连贯、通顺，词数在60- 80之间。

（3）适当发挥，注意写出为什么、怎么样以及后来怎么样等。

答案和解析
1~10.【答案】C、A、B、B、C、C、A、C、B、B
【解析】36．C．词性辨析．A．happy 形容词B．happily 副词C．happiness 名词，结合空格处是作为have的宾语．，故用名词happiness，故答案是C．
37．A．连词考查．A．Because因为B．So 所以C．But 但是，结合why？这里询问为什么，故用because因为，故答案是A．
38．B．形容词考查．A．alone孤单的（客观上）B．lonely孤单的（主观上）C．happy 开心的，结合 with big houses 大房子，可知会感觉孤独，故用lonely，故选B．39．B．介词考查．结合worry用worry about担心，故答案是B．
40．C．名词考查．A．problem 问题，B．suggestion 建议C．trouble 麻烦，结
合 your friends will come to help you可知你的朋友会过来帮助你，可知是当你遇见麻烦的时候，故选C．
41．C．动词考查．A．get获取 B．give给 C．make 让，结合前文是说有麻烦，朋友回来帮你，会让你开心，结合you happy用动词make+sb+adj让……怎样，故选C．42．A．动词考查，A．feeling 感觉，B．working工作C．studying 学习，结
合 your parents will take good care of 可知你的父母会照顾你，可知是感觉不好，生病的时候，故选A．
43．C．名词考查．A．life生活，什么B．condition 条件C．health 健康，结合you will be happy when you are well again你会开心起来，好起来，故可知是照顾你的健康，故选C．
44．B．副词考查．A．too B．also C．either 三个单词表示"也"，这里是放在句中，用also，而too，either放在句末，故选B．
45．B．动词考查．A．take 带走B．bring 带来C．miss 想念，结
合 you can succeed in what you do 可知能成功，也就是能带给你快乐，故选B．
本文讲述什么是快乐，快乐与贫富无关，一直在你身边．
本题首先要通读全文，了解大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意和词的搭配，并注意上下连贯，合乎逻辑，最后通读全文，细心检查．
11.【答案】【小题1】What's wrong with you
【小题2】Don't worry
【小题3】But what shall I do？
【小题4】That's very nice of you．
【小题5】I'm feeling better now．
【解析】1．What's wrong with you？考查情境交际题，根据前句问：你为什么在哭？后句作了解释．可知本空问：你怎么啦？故填：What's wrong with you？
2．Don't worry．考查情境交际题，上文解释了自己的情况及担忧．后句：即使你的父母对你严，但是他们很爱你．可以推测出本句是表示安慰的句子．故填：Don't worry．3．But what shall I do？考查情境交际题，前句：你说得对．对前面的分析表示赞同．下文是解决措施：擦干眼泪，同学们会帮助你的．由此可以推测出，本句问：我该怎么办呢？故填：But what shall I do？
4．That's very nice of you．考查情境交际题，前句表示了感谢，后句进一步感激：你真好．故填：That's very nice of you．
5．I'm feeling better now．考查情境交际题，前句：不客气．振作起来．后句释怀：我现在感觉好些了．故填：I'm feeling better now．
A：你好，玛丽亚！
B：你好，汤姆！
A：你为什么哭？你怎么了？
B：我英语考试考得不好，我担心怎么把结果告诉我父母，因为他们一定是失望和不高兴．
A：别担心，即使你父母对你很严格，他们也很爱你．
B：你说得对！但我该怎么办呢？？
A：首先，请擦干眼泪．然后我们的同学和我可以帮你学英语．
B：谢谢．你真好．
A：不客气．振作起来！
B：我现在感觉好多了！
A：太好了！
首先要仔细阅读对话，掌握大意，然后根据语境及所给选项，选择合适的答语．做题时，交际用语要符合英语语言的使用习惯，切忌中国式英语来作答．
12~16.【答案】C、B、A、A、C
【解析】（1）推理判断题。

根据Since I work from 9：00 a.m.to 5：30 p.m,the only time I could go to the cinema is during my 45 minutes lunchtime.
（因为我的工作时间是早上9点到下午5点半，所以我唯一能去看电影的时间是在我45分钟的午餐时间。

）可知，作者的工作时间是早上九点到晚上5：30，并且中午有45
分钟午饭时间，可推断，作者是一名文员。

故选C。

（2）细节理解题。

根据On Thursday my luck changed.I got on a bus right away and arrived at the cinema in twenty minutes.（星期四，我的运气变了。

我马上上了一辆公共汽车，二十分钟后到达了电影院。

）及When I reached the cinema,I was delighted to see that nobody was waiting in line.（当我到达电影院时，我很高兴地看到没有人在排队。

）可知，作者一共去了电影院两次。

故选B。

（3）句意猜测题。

根据The trip by car only took 10 minutes,but if felt like an hour to me.（打的士只需要10分钟，但是对我来说像是一个小时。

）可知，作者的心情是非常着急和担忧的。

故选A。

（4）细节理解题。

根据When I reached the cinema,I was delighted to see that nobody was waiting in line.But quickly found out that it was because they had already sold out all the tickets.（当我到达电影院时，我很高兴地看到没有人在排队，但很快发现那是因为他们已经卖光了所有的票。

）可知，当作者到了电影院时，票已经卖光了，所以作者最后没买到票。

故选A。

（5）细节理解题。

根据When I reached the cinema,I was delighted to see that nobody was waiting in line.（当我到达电影院时，我很高兴地看到没有人在排队。

）可知，当作者到了电影院很开心，因为看到没有人在那排队。

故选C。

本文讲述了作者为了买一张电影票而费劲周折，最后却未能买到票的经历。

在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。

17~21.【答案】B、B、A、B、B
【解析】（1）细节推理题。

根据
When I was in the eighth grade,my teacher asked us to write an article about what we would l ike to do when we grew up.（八年级的时候，老师让我们写一篇文章，讲讲长大后想做什
么。

）可推断出他的老师可能会让他们写：我的梦想。

故选B。

（2）细节理解题。

根据I encouraged （鼓励） myself after I experienced （经
历） failures,and I was happy for myself when I did well.（在经历了失败后，我鼓励自己，当我做得好时，我为自己感到高兴。

）可知每当作者经历失败时，他会鼓励自己。

故选B。

（3）细节理解题。

根据
I have a happy life.That doesn't mean that this kind of life is easy,or that my work is always e njoyable.I'm happy because I am doing what I want to do.（我过着幸福的生活。

这并不意味着这种生活很容易，也不意味着我的工作总是令人愉快的。

我很高兴，因为我正在做我想做的事。

）可知作者说"我有一个幸福的生活"，因为他在做他想做的事。

故选A。

（4）词义猜测题。

根据
Then write down the first thing that comes to your mind,no matter how silly （愚
蠢） or how it is.Once you have an answer,you will know what your dream is.（然后写下你想到的第一件事，不管它有多愚蠢或多么---。

一旦你有了答案，你就会知道你的梦想是什么。

）联系前后句可猜测出下划线单词的意思应为：不可能的。

故选B。

（5）段落大意题。

根据
Then write down the first thing that comes to your mind,no matter how silly （愚
蠢） or how it is.Once you have an answer,you will know what your dream is.（然后写下你想到的第一件事，不管它有多愚蠢或多么不可能。

一旦你有了答案，你就会知道你的梦想是什么。

）可知最后一段主要告诉我们：如何找到你的梦想。

故选B。

本文主要讲述作者长大后要做的事情就是帮助别人，并且为此努力并实现了自己的梦想。

同时，作者也鼓励我们为实现梦想而努力。

做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。

带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。

22~26.【答案】B、C、A、A、A
【解析】（1）细节理解题。

根据When your teacher gives you too much homework,when your team loses an important game,when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it,you may get really angry.（当你的老师给了你太多的作业，当你的球队输掉了一场重要的比赛，当一个朋友借了你最喜欢的东西然后又把它弄坏了，你可能会非常生气。

）可知，当你喜欢的球队赢得了比赛的时候，你不会生气，故选B。

（2）细节推测题。

根据Usually,your body will tell you when you are an gry.For example,you breathe faster,your face turns red,and you may want to break something or hit someone.（通常，当你生气时你的身体会告诉你。

例如，你呼吸加快，你的脸变红，你可能想打碎东西或打某人。

）可知，以上就是你生气时的表现。

可推测想要保护某人并不是你生气的表现，故选C。

（3）推理判断题。

根据Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry：talk to a good friend；count from 1 to 100：give someone a hug；go for a bike ride；think about good things,etc.（你开始感到愤怒时，你可以做一些其他的事情：和一个好朋友交谈：从1数到100；给某人一个拥抱：去骑自行车：想想好事情等。

）可知，没有提到你会对周围的人恶语相向，故选A。

（4）词义猜测题。

根据Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse.Don't let your anger control you.（记住当你生气时你的行为会使一切变得更好或更糟。

不要让你的愤怒控制你。

）可知，我们要学会控制自己，不要让生气的感情控制我们，即划线单词control意为："控制"，故选A。

（5）主旨大意题。

根据Anger is a kind of feeling.Many things c an make you angry.（愤怒是一种感觉。

很多事情都会让你生气。

）可知，本文主要讲述的是生气的这种情绪，分析了生气时的表现，以及如果生气了该怎么办。

因此整篇文章都是围绕愤怒展开的，故选A。

本文主要为我们讲述了生气这种情绪。

作者分析了可能会让我们生气的事情、生气时的表现以及如果生气了怎么办。

做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。

其次，细读题材，各个击破。

掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。

27.【答案】【小题1】Because sports help to keep people healthy,happy and to live longer.【小题2】The player or team they like.
【小题3】Swimming is very popular in the countries near the sea.
【小题4】People in cold countries.
【小题5】running or jumping,Chinese boxing.
【解析】（1）Because sports help to keep people healthy,happy and to live longer.细节理解题，根据原文，
People enjoy sports.Sports help to keep people healthy,happy and to live longer.人们喜欢运动，运动帮助人们保持健康，快乐和活得更长久．故得此答案．
（2）The player or team they like.细节理解题，根据原文，
They buy tickets or sit in front of TV sets.Often they get very excited when "their player or te am" wins.他们在买票或者坐在电视面前，当他们的运动员或者队赢了的话他们就变得很兴奋．可知 "their player or team" 就是指他们喜欢的球员或者队．故得此答案．
（3）Swimming is very popular in the countries near the sea.细节理解题，根据原文Swimming is very popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.游泳是所有在海周围或者有很多河流的国家很受欢迎的，故得此答案．
（4）People in cold countries.细节理解题，根据原文
And for people in cold countries,like Norway or Canada,they like to skate or ski.那些很冷的国家的人们，比如挪威或者加拿大，他们喜欢滑冰或者滑雪，故得此答案．
（5）running or jumping,Chinese boxing.细节理解题，根据原文
Some sports go back thousands of years,like running or jumping.Chinese boxing（拳击），for example,has a long history.有一些运动可以追溯到好几千年，像跑步，跳高，中国拳击，例如，有一个很长的历史，故得此答案．
本文是一篇阅读表达，主要介绍了一些运动方式，如游泳，滑雪，足球，跑步，跳高，拳击等等．
考查英语知识的综合运用，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题．答题过程中，注意联系前后文，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答．
28~32.【答案】C、A、F、E、D
【解析】细节推理题。

（1）根据上文Sleep is like food for the brain.（睡眠就像是大脑的食物。

）可知说的是睡眠就像是大脑的食物，结合选项，应说充足的睡眠有助于大脑和身体的发育。

故选C。

（2）根据上文According to the National Sleep Foundation （国家睡眠基金会） in the US，adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night. （根据美国国家睡眠基金会，成年人每晚应该睡七到八个小时。

）和下文
And school - aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep.（学龄儿童可能需要超过
10小时的睡眠。

）可知说的是成年人和学龄儿童每晚需要的睡眠时间，结合选项，应说青少年需要九到十个小时。

故选A。

（3）根据下文
The China Youth and Children Research Center said that about 80 percent of middle school st udents don't get enough sleep.（中国青少年研究中心表示，大约80%的中学生睡眠不足。

）可知说的是中国青少年研究中心表示，大约80%的中学生睡眠不足，结合选项，应说然而，许多学生因为家庭作业太多而睡眠不足。

故选F。

（4）根据上文
The China Youth and Children Research Center said that about 80 percent of middle school st udents don't get enough sleep.It has influenced on students' school life. （中国青少年研究中心表示，大约80%的中学生睡眠不足。

它影响了学生的学校生活。

）和下文
They can't pay attention in class or do well in sports.（他们上课注意力不集中，运动也做不好。

）可知说的是睡眠不足给学生带来的影响，结合选项，应说睡眠不足的学生可能会得不到好成绩。

故选E。

（5）根据上文
To solve this problem,scientists advise that students should get less schoolwork and more tim e to sleep. （为了解决这个问题，科学家建议学生应该少做功课，多睡一会儿。

）可知说的是解决睡眠不足的问题的办法，结合选项，应说中午睡20分钟也很有用。

故选D。

本文讲述了睡眠对人类的重要性，以及中国学生睡眠不足和解决方法。

做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。

推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。

33.【答案】【小题1】ational
【小题2】roles
【小题3】agree
【小题4】among
【小题5】interested
【解析】（1）考查形容词。

句意：京剧是我们国家的国粹。

形容词修饰名词，故答案为national。

（2）考查名词。

句意：在京剧里有四个主要的角色。

前面的词语是four,所以要用复数
名词来填空，故答案为roles。

（3）考查动词。

句意：故事里的任务通常不会同意彼此的观点。

前面的词语是情态动词，所以要用动词原形来填空，故答案为agree。

（4）考查介词。

句意：在中国它一般在老年人中比较受欢迎。

后面的词语是名词，所以要用介词来填空，故答案为among。

（5）考查形容词。

句意：然而，现在更多的年轻人对它感兴趣了。

前面的词语是系动词，所以要用形容词来填空，故答案为interested。

本文主要介绍了京剧是我们的国粹，京剧的主要角色。

在中国它一般在老年人中比较受欢迎，现在更多的年轻人对它感兴趣了。

首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案。

34.【答案】【小题1】music
【小题2】feel
【小题3】delicious
【小题4】However
【小题5】about
【小题6】it
【小题7】what
【小题8】with
【小题9】dvice
【小题10】to
【解析】（1）考查名词。

句意：不要忘记你的爱好，比如听音乐。

前面的词语是介词，所以要用名词来填空，故答案为music。

（2）考查动词。

句意：如果吃会让你感觉更好的话，你可以去你最喜欢的饭店享受一顿美味。

make...do...固定短语，让...做某事，故答案为feel。

（3）考查形容词。

句意：如果吃会让你感觉更好的话，你可以去你最喜欢的饭店享受一顿美味。

形容词修饰名词，故答案为delicious。

（4）考查副词。

句意：然而，如果你担心你的英语不知道如何提高的话。

副词在句首对整个句子起修饰说明的作用，故答案为However。

（5）考查介词。

句意：然而，如果你担心你的英语不知道如何提高的话。

be worried about 固定短语，担心，故答案为about。

（6）考查代词。

句意：然而，如果你担心你的英语不知道如何提高的话。

前面的词语是动词，所以要用代词来填空，代指English ，故答案为it。

（7）考查代词。

句意：如果你对你的体重感到很糟糕，不知道做什么。

what to do作动词宾语，故答案为what。

（8）考查介词。

句意：我喜欢和我的朋友分享我的问题。

share...with...固定短语，与...分享，故答案为with。

（9）考查名词。

句意：他们总是给我有用的建议。

形容词修饰名词，故答案为advice。

（10）考查介词。

句意：如果你不知道和谁说的话，你总可以给我写信。

write to sb.固定短语，给某人写信，故答案为to。

本文主要介绍了如果有压力或忙碌的时候，可以做做自己喜欢的事情，或和朋友说一下，来减缓压力。

首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案。

35.【答案】I Feel Unhappy These DaysLast Sunday,Lin Tao and I went to the gym.When we did exercise,I fell down on the ground.（时间和起因）I got hurt so badly that I couldn't go on exercising.So I had to go back.Because I was hurt,I couldn't walk,and I had to take a bus.
【高分句型一】When I got off the bus,I fell down once again.Oh,my God!In the end,I had to go to the hospital.The doctor told me that I must stay in bed for three days. （事情的经过）My classmates came to visit me,and they brought me some flowers.They also helped me with my study.Their coming pleased me and now I am feeling much better.【高分句型二】（感受）
【解析】【高分句型一】
Because I was hurt,I couldn't walk,and I had to take a bus.因为我受伤了，我不能走路，我不得不坐公共汽车。

because引导原因状语从句。

【高分句型二】
Their coming pleased me and now I am feeling much better.他们的到来让我很高兴，现在我感觉好多了。

be doing,现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作。

能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。