小升初英语使役动词练习题50题

小升初英语使役动词练习题50题
1.My teacher makes us ______ hard.
A.study
B.studies
C.studying
D.to study
答案：A。

make sb do sth 是固定用法，后面接动词原形，B 是第三人称单数形式，C 是现在分词，D 是动词不定式，都不符合用法。

2.We make our classroom ______ every day.
A.clean
B.cleans
C.cleaning
D.to clean
答案：A。

make sth + 形容词，表示“使某物……”，clean 在这里是形容词“干净的”，B 是动词第三人称单数形式，C 是现在分词，D 是动词不定式，都不符合用法。

3.The headmaster makes the students ______ the school rules.
A.obey
B.obeys
C.obeying
D.to obey
答案：A。

make sb do sth，后面接动词原形，B 是第三人称单数
形式，C 是现在分词，D 是动词不定式，都不符合用法。

4.My classmates make me ______ happy.
A.feel
B.feels
C.feeling
D.to feel
答案：A。

make sb do sth，后面接动词原形，B 是第三人称单数形式，C 是现在分词，D 是动词不定式，都不符合用法。

5.The teacher makes us ______ our homework on time.
A.finish
B.finishes
C.finishing
D.to finish
答案：A。

make sb do sth，后面接动词原形，B 是第三人称单数形式，C 是现在分词，D 是动词不定式，都不符合用法。

6.We make our school life ______ interesting.
A.be
B.is
C.are
D./
答案：D。

make sth + 形容词，表示“使某物……”，interesting 是形容词，前面不需要再加be 动词，A、B、C 都不符合用法。

7.The monitor makes everyone ______ in line.
A.stand
B.stands
C.standing
D.to stand
答案：A。

make sb do sth，后面接动词原形，B 是第三人称单数形式，C 是现在分词，D 是动词不定式，都不符合用法。

8.My parents make me ______ early every day.
A.get up
B.gets up
C.getting up
D.to get up
答案：A。

make sb do sth，后面接动词原形，B 是第三人称单数形式，C 是现在分词，D 是动词不定式，都不符合用法。

9.The school makes us ______ sports every day.
A.do
B.does
C.doing
D.to do
答案：A。

make sb do sth，后面接动词原形，B 是第三人称单数形式，C 是现在分词，D 是动词不定式，都不符合用法。

10.We make our campus ______ beautiful.
B.is
C.are
D./
答案：D。

make sth + 形容词，表示“使某物……”，beautiful 是形容词，前面不需要再加be 动词，A、B、C 都不符合用法。

11.My mother often lets me ______ TV after finishing my homework.
A.watch
B.watches
C.watching
D.to watch
答案：A。

let 后面接动词原形，所以选A。

B 是第三人称单数形式，C 是现在分词，D 是动词不定式，都不符合let 的用法。

12.Dad lets me ______ basketball with my friends on weekends.
A.play
B.plays
C.playing
D.to play
答案：A。

let sb do sth，让某人做某事，用动词原形，A 正确。

B 是第三人称单数，
C 是现在分词，
D 是动词不定式，都不对。

13.My parents let me ______ to bed late on Saturdays.
A.go
C.going
D.to go
答案：A。

let 后接动词原形，go 是原形，A 符合。

B 是第三人称单数，C 是现在分词，D 是动词不定式，都不合适。

14.Mom lets me ______ my own room.
A.clean
B.cleans
C.cleaning
D.to clean
答案：A。

let 后跟动词原形，clean 是原形，A 正确。

B 是第三人称单数，C 是现在分词，D 是动词不定式，均不符合。

15.Dad lets me ______ his car on Sundays.
A.drive
B.drives
C.driving
D.to drive
答案：A。

let 后面接动词原形，drive 是原形，A 对。

B 是第三人称单数，C 是现在分词，D 是动词不定式，都不行。

16.My sister lets me ______ her toys.
A.play with
B.plays with
C.playing with
D.to play with
答案：A。

let sb do sth，play with 是固定短语，let 后用动词原形，A 正确。

B 是第三人称单数，C 是现在分词，D 是动词不定式，都不符合。

17.Mom lets me ______ some ice cream after dinner.
A.eat
B.eats
C.eating
D.to eat
答案：A。

let 后接动词原形，eat 是原形，A 正确。

B 是第三人称单数，C 是现在分词，D 是动词不定式，都不合适。

18.Dad lets me ______ in the park on sunny days.
A.play
B.plays
C.playing
D.to play
答案：A。

let sb do sth，play 是原形，A 对。

B 是第三人称单数，
C 是现在分词，
D 是动词不定式，都不符合。

19.My parents let me ______ a pet.
A.have
B.has
D.to have
答案：A。

let 后接动词原形，have 是原形，A 正确。

B 是第三人称单数，C 是现在分词，D 是动词不定式，都不对。

20.Mom lets me ______ my friends come to my house.
A.invite
B.invites
C.inviting
D.to invite
答案：A。

let sb do sth，invite 是原形，A 正确。

B 是第三人称单数，C 是现在分词，D 是动词不定式，都不合适。

21.My mother had me clean the room.（改为被动语态）I was ____ clean the room by my mother.
A.made to
B.let to
C.had to
D.asked to
答案：A。

have sb do sth 的被动形式是be made to do sth。

let sb do sth 的被动形式是be let do sth，没有let to 的用法。

had to 是“不得不”，不是被动形式。

asked to do sth 表示“被要求做某事”，但不符合本题要求。

22.I had my hair cut yesterday.这里的“had”是什么意思？
B.有
C.必须
D.已经
答案：A。

这句话中had my hair cut 是“让别人给我理发”的意思，是have 的使役动词用法。

“有”不符合语境，“必须”和“已经”在本句中不合适。

23.She had him repair her bike.这句话可以用哪个词替换“had”？
A.made
B.let
C.asked
D.all of the above
答案：D。

have sb do sth = make sb do sth = let sb do sth = ask sb to do sth，所以以上三个词都可以替换had。

24.He had his son do his homework.这句话的同义句是什么？
A.He made his son do his homework.
B.He let his son do his homework.
C.He asked his son to do his homework.
D.All of the above.
答案：D。

理由同第23 题。

25.I had my brother bring me a book.这里的“had”和下列哪个词用法相似？
B.want
C.need
D.like
答案：A。

have sb do sth = get sb to do sth，意思相近。

want、need 和like 后接sb to do sth，但用法不同。

26.My teacher had us hand in our homework on time.这句话中“had us hand in”可以换成什么？
A.made us hand in
B.let us hand in
C.asked us to hand in
D.All of the above.
答案：D。

have sb do sth = make sb do sth = let sb do sth = ask sb to do sth，hand in 是固定短语，所以以上三个选项都可以替换。

27.She had the waiter bring her a glass of water.这里的“had”能不能换成“let”？
A.能
B.不能
答案：A。

have sb do sth 和let sb do sth 都表示“让某人做某事”，可以替换。

28.He had his friend wait for him outside.这句话中的“had”是什么词性？
B.名词
C.形容词
D.副词
答案：A。

这里的had 是使役动词，是动词。

29.I had my watch repaired.这里的“had”是什么用法？
A.have sth done
B.have sb do sth
C.have sb doing sth
D.have to do sth
答案：A。

have sth done 表示“让某事被做”，本题中是让手表被修理。

have sb do sth 是“让某人做某事”；have sb doing sth 是“让某人一直做某事”；have to do sth 是“不得不做某事”，都不符合本题语境。

30.She had the doctor come to see her.这里的“had”能不能换成“asked”？
A.能
B.不能
答案：A。

have sb do sth 和ask sb to do sth 意思相近，可以替换。

31.My mother often gets me ____ my homework after school.
A.do
B.to do
C.doing
D.done
答案：B。

“get sb to do sth”表示让某人做某事。

A 选项“do”不能直接跟在“get me”后面；C 选项“doing”表示正在做，不符合语境；D 选项“done”表示被完成，也不符合题意。

32.In the after-school club, the teacher gets us ____ some interesting games.
A.play
B.to play
C.playing
D.played
答案：B。

“get sb to do sth”，让某人做某事。

A 选项“play”不能直接放在“gets us”后；C 选项“playing”表示正在玩，不合适；D 选项“played”是过去分词，也不对。

33.We got our classmates ____ together to discuss the plan for the school trip.
A.get
B.to get
C.getting
D.got
答案：B。

“get sb to do sth”，让某人做某事。

A 选项“get”不能重复使用；C 选项“getting”表示正在进行的动作，不符合语境；D 选项“got”是过去式或过去分词，不合适。

34.The coach got us ____ early for the football match.
A.arrive
B.to arrive
C.arriving
D.arrived
答案：B。

“get sb to do sth”，让某人做某事。

A 选项“arrive”不能直接跟在“got us”后；C 选项“arriving”表示正在到达，不合适；D 选项“arrived”是过去式或过去分词，也不对。

35.I got my friend ____ me with my English project.
A.help
B.to help
C.helping
D.helped
答案：B。

“get sb to do sth”，让某人做某事。

A 选项“help”不能直接放在“got my friend”后；C 选项“helping”表示正在帮助，不符合语境；D 选项“helped”是过去式或过去分词，不合适。

36.The leader got everyone ____ their tasks on time.
A.finish
B.to finish
C.finishing
D.finished
答案：B。

“get sb to do sth”，让某人做某事。

A 选项“finish”不能
直接跟在“got everyone”后；C 选项“finishing”表示正在完成，不合适；
D 选项“finished”是过去式或过去分词，也不对。

37.We got the performers ____ more practice before the show.
A.do
B.to do
C.doing
D.done
答案：B。

“get sb to do sth”，让某人做某事。

A 选项“do”不能直接放在“got the performers”后；C 选项“doing”表示正在做，不符合语境；D 选项“done”是过去分词，不合适。

38.The teacher got the students ____ in groups to work on the project.
A.work
B.to work
C.working
D.worked
答案：B。

“get sb to do sth”，让某人做某事。

A 选项“work”不能直接跟在“got the students”后；C 选项“working”表示正在工作，不合适；D 选项“worked”是过去式或过去分词，也不对。

39.I got my brother ____ his room before our guests arrived.
A.clean
B.to clean
C.cleaning
答案：B。

“get sb to do sth”，让某人做某事。

A 选项“clean”不能直接放在“got my brother”后；C 选项“cleaning”表示正在打扫，不符合语境；D 选项“cleaned”是过去式或过去分词，不合适。

40.The club leader got us ____ more activities to make our after-school life more colorful.
anize
B.to organize
anizing
anized
答案：B。

“get sb to do sth”，让某人做某事。

A 选项“organize”不能直接跟在“got us”后；C 选项“organizing”表示正在组织，不符合语境；D 选项“organized”是过去式或过去分词，也不对。

41.My mother often makes me do my homework after school.
A.do
B.to do
C.doing
D.done
答案：A。

make sb do sth 是固定用法，让某人做某事。

42.The teacher had us clean the classroom.
A.clean
B.to clean
D.cleaned
答案：A。

have sb do sth 让某人做某事。

43.The boss made the workers work overtime.
A.work
B.to work
C.working
D.worked
答案：A。

make sb do sth 让某人做某事。

44.My father let me play basketball after I finish my homework.
A.play
B.to play
C.playing
D.played
答案：A。

let sb do sth 让某人做某事。

45.The coach had the players run five laps.
A.run
B.to run
C.running
D.runing
答案：A。

have sb do sth 让某人做某事。

46.My mother makes me help her with the housework.
A.help
B.to help
C.helping
D.helped
答案：A。

make sb do sth 让某人做某事。

47.The teacher let the students read aloud.
A.read
B.to read
C.reading
D.readed
答案：A。

let sb do sth 让某人做某事。

48.The boss had the employees stay late to finish the project.
A.stay
B.to stay
C.staying
D.stayed
答案：A。

have sb do sth 让某人做某事。

49.My father makes me wash the car on weekends.
A.wash
B.to wash
C.washing
D.washed
答案：A。

make sb do sth 让某人做某事。

50.The coach let the athletes train hard.
A.train
B.to train
C.training
D.trained
答案：A。

let sb do sth 让某人做某事。