高一英语 语法复习 非谓语动词作状语

照对市爱民阳光实验学校高一英语语法复习非谓语动词作状语
1.____ anything about the accident, he went to work as usual.
A. Not known
B. Knowing not
C. Known not
D. Not knowing
2._______ more attention, the trees could have grown better.
A. Given
B. To give
C. Giving
D. Having given
3.____ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the
United States.
A. Being founded
B. It was founded
C. Founded
D.
Founding
4. _____ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind
farms on their land.
A. Being encouraged
B. Encouraging
C. Encouraged
D. Having encouraged
5._____ the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may
one day grow into the international stars. A. Giving B.
Having given C. To give D. Given
6._____ that he was in great danger， Eric walked deeper into the
forest.
A. Not realized
B. Not to realize
C. Not realizing
D. Not to have realized
7. ______ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend
two days on the farm.
A. Attracting
B. Attracted
C. To be attracted
D. Having attracted
8.____ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we
changed our dog.
A. Being bitten
B. Bitten
C. Having
bitten D. To be bitten
9._____ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to
recover from the operation A. Given B. To give C. Giving
D. Having given
10.___ the city center, we saw a stone statue of about
10 meters in height.
A. Approaching
B. Approached
C. To
approach D. To be approached
11.____not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the
airport in a hurry.
A. Reminding
B. Reminded
C. To remind
D. Having reminded
12._____ by the loud noise. I went to see what was happening.
A. Having frightened
B. Frightening
C. To be frightened
D.
Frightened
13.____ untidy, his bedroom needs doing out. A. Look B. Looking C.
Looked D. To look
14.______ with such great difficulty , Jack felt at a loss ________.
A. Facing; what to say
B. Faced; what to say
C. Having faced; how to tell
D. Being faced; how to speak
15.______ in white, she looks much more beautiful.
A. Wearing
B. Dressing
C. Dressed
D. Having dressed
16.______ in the fog, we were forced to spend two hours in the woods.
A. To lose
B. Losing
C. Lost
D. Having lost
17._____ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.
A. Losing
B. Having lost
C. Lost
D. Being lost
18._____ many times, he finally understood it.
19.A. Told B. Telling C. Having told D.
Having been told
20._____ to reach them on the phone，we sent an email instead.
A. Fail
B. Failed
C. To fail
D. Having failed
21._____ in the queue for half an hour，the old man suddenly realized
he had left the cheque in the car. A. Waiting B. To wait C.
Having waited D. To have waited
22.______ the letter, he went out to post it.
A. Writing
B. Being written
C. Having written
D. Written
23.Dina,_ ___ for months to find a job as a waitress,
finally took a position at a local advertising agency. A.
struggling B. struggled C. having struggled D. to struggle
24.______ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he
had left his wallet at home.
A. To wait
B. Have waited
C. Having waited
D. To have waited
25..The old man, ______abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to
his motherland.
A. to work
B. working
C. to have worked
D. having
worked
26.______ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some
medicine with him whenever he goes.
A. Suffered
B. Suffering
C. Having suffered
D. Being suffered
27.______ the programme , they have to stay there for another two weeks.
A. Not completing
B. Not completed
C. Not having completed
D. Having not completed
28._______ where to go , he asked a policeman the way.
A. Having lost his way and not knowing
B. Losing his way and didn’t
know
C. Lost his way and not knowing
D. Lost his way and didn’t
know
29._____ around the Water Cube，we were then taken to see the Bird’s
Nest for the 2021 Olympic Games. A. Having shown B. To be shown
C. Having been shown
D. To show
30. (2021卷)27. _______ with care, one tin will last for six weeks.
A. Use
B. Using
C. Used
D. To use
31.(2021卷) 31. ________ an important decision more on emotion than on
reason, you will regret it sooner or later.
A. Based
B. Basing
C. Base
D. To base
32. (2021卷)34.Pressed from his parents，and _____that he has wasted
too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.
A. realizing
B. realized
C. to realize
D. being realized
33.(2021卷)15.________ in a long queue, we waited for the store to open
to buy a New iPad.
A. Standing
B. To stand
C. Stood
D. Stand
34.(2021)23. ________ to work overtime that evening, I missed a
wonderful film.
A. Having been asked
B. To ask
C. Having asked
D. To be asked
(B) 〔伴随，目的，结果,原因状语〕
1.Mr Smith, ______of the ______speech, started to read a novel.
A. tired ; boring
B. tiring; bored
C. tired; bored
D.
tiring; boring
2.Alice returned from the manager’s office, ______ me that the boss
wanted to see me at once.
A. having told
B. tells
C. to tell
D. telling
3.Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, supplies
to Yushu, Qinghai Province after the earthquake.
A. sending
B. to send
C. having sent
D. to have sent
4.The poor man, ______ , ran out of the dark cave.
A. trembled and frightened
B. trembling and frightened
C. trembling and frightening
D. trembled and frightening
5.The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talks,
_____ that he had enjoyed his stay here. A. having added B.
to add C. adding D. added
6.When we visited my old family home, memory came ______ back.
7. A. flooding B. to flood C.
flood D. flooded
8.After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home,
_________.
A. exhausting
B. exhausted
C. being exhausted
D. having
exhausted
9.He was sitting there, ____ in deep thought.
A. lose
B. lost
C. losing
D. being lost
10._____ and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the
top of Mount Tai.
A. To be tried
B. Tired
C. Tiring
D. Being tired
11.In April, 2021, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, ___
the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.
A. marking
B. marked
C. having marked
D. being marked
12.He sent me an e-mail, ______ to get further information.
A. hoped
B. hoping
C. to hope
D. hope
13.He turned and went to sleep again, ______ that it was still early.
A. to think
B. and thought
C. thinking
D. thought
14.We had an anxious couple of weeks _____ for the results of the
experiment.
A. wait B .to be waiting C. waited D. waiting
15.We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs,
______ that all children like these things . A. thinking
B .think
C .to think
D .thought
16.Tony lent me the money, ________ that I’d do as much for him. (12
卷II)10.
A. hoping
B. to hope
C. hoped
D. having hoped
17.Tom kept quiet about the accident_____ lose his job.
A. so not as to
B. so as not to
C. so as to not
D. not
so as to
18.______ late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm.
A. To sleep
B. Sleeping
C. Sleep
D. Having slept
19.When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there __ for a
space flight.
A. training
B. being trained
C. to have trained
D. to be trained
20.The old professor said to us every part of the materials should be
made use of ______ the power station. A. to build B.
building C. build D. built
21. All of them try to use the power of the workstation _____ information
in a more effective way.
A. presenting
B. presented
C. being presented
D. to present
22.______ the project as planned，we’ll have to work two more hours
a day.
A. Completing
B. Complete
C. Completed
D. To complete
23.______ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.
A. Competing
B. Having completed
C. To have completed
D. To complete
24.Hellen had to shout _________ above the sound of the music.
A. making herself hear
B. to make herself hear
C. making herself heard
D. to make herself heard
25.Peter’s mobile phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never ________
again.
A. to find
B. to be found
C. finding
D. being found
26.He ran all the way up to the station, _____ that the train had left
fifteen minutes before.
A. in order to find
B. as to find
C. only to find
D. such as to find
27.What have I said _____you angry?
A. making
B. to make
C. made
D. to have made
28. She went to America ________.
A. never to return
B. never returning
C. to never return
D. and never returning
29.The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ________ the film
star had left.
A. to tell
B. to be told
C. telling
D. told
30. He tried many times to sneak across the border to a neighbouring
country, _____ each time. A. having been caught B. unfortunately caught C. always being caught D. only to be caught
31.We looked everywhere for the keys, but they are nowhere ________.
A. to find
B. to have found
C. to be found
D. being found
32.European football is played in 80 countries, ________ it the most
popular sport in the world. A. making B. makes C.
made D. to make
33.It rained heavily in the south ， serious
flooding in several provinces.
A. caused
B. having caused
C. causing
D. to cause
34.Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big change in
temperature, thus _____ a stable environment.
A. to create
B. create
C. created
D. creating
35.Her husband died ten years ago, ______ her with three children to
look after.
A. to leave
B. and leave
C. leaving
D. leave
36.The news shocked the public, _______to great concern about students’
safety at school.
A. having led
B. led
C.
leading D. to lead
37.(2021卷)11. He got up late and hurried to his office, _________the
breakfast untouched.
A. left
B. to leave
C. leaving
D. having left
38.(2021卷)6. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only ________ his plane
high up in the sky.
A. finding
B. to find
C. being found
D. to have
found
39.(2021卷)26. George returned after the war, only _______ that his
wife had left him.
40.A. to be told B. telling C. being told D. told
41.(2021卷)33．Having finished her project, she was invited by the
school to the new students.
A．speaking B．having spoken C. to speak D．to have spoken 42.I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good
_____ .
A. to be breathed
B. to breathe
C. breathing
D. being breathed
43.I feel greatly honored ______ into their society.
A. to welcome
B. welcoming
C. to be welcomed
D.
welcomed
44.We were astonished _______ the temple still in its original
condition.
A．finding B．to
find C．find D．to be found
45.The famous scientist was easy _____ along with.
A. to get
B. for getting
C. getting
D. got
46.You were silly not_____ the door.
A. to lock
B. to have locked
C. locking
D. having locked
47.(2021卷II)15.The old man sat in front of the television every evening,
happy ___ anything
that happened to be on.
A. to watch
B. watching
C. watched
D. to have watched
48.(2021卷)3.No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when
it's better _____
silent. A. remain B. be remaining C. having remained
D. to remain
49.(2021卷)29. This machine is very easy Anybody can learn to use
it in a few minutes.
A. operating
B. to be operating
C. operated
D. to operate
〔C〕〔省略句〕
1.Though_____ money, his parents managed to send him to university.
A. lacked
B. lacking of
C. lacking
D. lacked in
2.________ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does
not seem big at all.
A. Compare
B. When comparing
C. Comparing
D. When compared
3.The research is so designed that once_____ nothing can be done to
change it.
A.begins
B. having begun
C. beginning
D. begun
4.When first _______ to the market, these products enjoyed great
success.
A. introducing
B. introduced
C. introduce
D. being
introduced
5.It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when __________ at he meeting
by my boss.
A. questioning
B. having questioned
C. questioned
D. to be questioned
6.When _______ , the museum will be open to the public next year.
A. completed
B. completing
C. being completed
D. to be
completed
7. Generally speaking, _________ according to directions, the drug has
no side effect.
A. when taking
B. when taken
C. when to take
D. when to be
taken
8.Unless _______ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.
A. invited
B. inviting
C. being invited
D. having
invited
9.If you talk to these senior students, you will find that they have
much greater knowledge than commonly__________.
A. supposing
B. supposed
C. to suppose
D. suppose
10.Taking such kind of medicine, if _______, will possibly do you great
harm.
A. continue
B. to continue
C. continued
D. continued
11.Though _________ to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.
A. surprising
B. as surprised
C. surprised D
being surprised
12.Every evening after dinner, if not ______ from work, I will spend
some time walking my dog. A. being
tired B. tiring C. tired D. to be tired 13. Film has a much shorter history, especially when _______ such art
forms as music and painting. (卷I)32.
A. having compared to
B. comparing to
C. compare to
D. compared to
14.When _____ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found
it very interesting and rewarding. (卷)30.
A. asking
B. asked
C. having asked
D. to be asked
(D) 主格结构
1.The murderer was brought in, with his hands _____ behind his back.
A. being tied
B. having tied
C. to be tied
D.
tied
2.I couldn't do my homework with all that noise ______.
A. going on
B. goes on
C. went on
D. to go on
3.It was a pity that the great writer died _______his works
unfinished.
A.for
B. with
C. from
D. of
4.With a lot of difficult problems ______, the newly-elected president
is having a hard time. A. settled B. settling C.
to settle D. being settled
5. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work______, he
gladly accepted it.
A. finished
B. finishing
C. having finished
D. was
finished
6.---Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.
---Sorry. With so much work my mind, I almost break down.
A. filled
B. filling
C. to fill
D. being filled
7.The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons _______
for the day.
A. finishing
B. finished
C. had finished
D. were finished
8. She stood there, _____ from her cheeks.
A. tears were rolling down
B. tears rolled down
C. with tears rolled down
D. tears rolling down
9.The meeting ____ over, we all left the room.
A. is
B. to be
C. being
D. would be
10. Everything_______ into consideration, they ought to have
another chance.
11. A. to take B. taken C. to be taken D. taking
12._____, we all went swimming in high spirits.
A. It being fine weather
B. It fine weather
C. It was fine weather
D. It being a fine weather
13.__________, her suggestion is of greater value than yours.
14. A. All things considering B. All things
considered
15. C. All things were considered D. With all things were
considered
16.___________, I had to buy a new one.
A. My dictionary losing
B. My dictionary having been lost
C. My dictionary had been lost
D. Because my dictionary lost
17.__________ ,we have to get down to business right away.
A. As there was no time left
B. There is no time left
C. There being no time left
D. There to be no time left
18.The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their
pet dog them. 卷)25. A. to follow B. following C.
followed D. follows
(E) 非谓作状语综合训练
19.Finding her car stolen, _______.
A. a policeman was asked to help
B. the area was searched
thoroughly
C. it was looked for everywhere
D. she hurried to a policeman
for help
20.Faced with a bill for $10, 000,________.
A .John has taken an extra job B. the boss has given John
an extra job
C .an extra job has been taken
D .an extra job has been given
to John.
21.In order to make our city green, __________.
A. it is necessary to have planted more trees
B. many more trees
need to plant
C. our city need more trees
D. we must plant more trees
22.Not having finished their jobs, _____ to leave the company.
A. the boss forbade them
B. they were forbidden
C. so they were forbidden
D. and they preferred
23.While watching television, _________.
A. the door bell rang
B. the doorbell rings
C. we heard the doorbell ring
D. we heard the doorbell rings
24.While listening to pop music, ___________ .
A. she felt asleep
B. the light went to
C. someone knocked at the door
D. and she couldn’t help laughing
25._________ her mother had come, her face lit up.
A. Hearing
B. Having heard
C. When hearing
D. When she heard
26. To do a bit for the motherland, ______.
A. working hard is necessary
B. to learn a foreign language is needed
C. it is important to master science
D. one should serve the people whole-heartedly
27.Once lost, _________.
A. it is said to get such a chance again
B. one can never get such a chance again
C. such a chance will never come again
D. to get such a chance will be difficult
28.Greatly moved by her words, _______ .
A. tears came to his eyes
B. he could hardly hold back his tears
C. tears could hardly be held back
D. his eyes were filled with tears.
29.In order to improve English, _____________.
A. Jenny’s father bought her a lot of tapes
B. Jenny bought a lot
of tapes for herself
C. a lot tapes were bought by Jenny
D. a lot of tapes were bought by Jenny’s father.。