2024-2025学年人教版(2024)七年级英语上学期期中达标测评卷(A卷)(含解析)

人教版（2024）七年级英语上学期期中达标测评卷（A卷）
分值：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.—What's your favourite sport?
—_____.
A. Tennis
B. Sally
C. Red
D. Fish
2.Children _____ to play with snow in winter. It's interesting.
A. get
B. love
C. make
D. speak
3.—Hi, I'm Linda.
—_____.
A. I'm fine
B. I'm ten
C. Good morning
D. Hi, I'm Kate
4.—Hello, Sally! _____ are you?
—I'm fine, thanks.
A. How
B. What
C. Where
D. Who
5.I _____ a blue schoolbag and my sister _____a red schoolbag.
A. have; have
B. has; has
C.have; has
D. has; have
6.I always do sports to _____ fit(健康的).
A. keep
B. have
C. do
D. meet
7.—What colour _____ Tom's trousers?
—Grey.
A. is
B. are
C. be
D. am
8.—_____ pets do you have?
—Three. A dog, a cat and a rabbit.
A. How
B. How many
C. How much
D. How far
9.—Are those his books?
—_____.
A. No, they're mine
B. Yes, it is
C. Yes, they are hers
D. No, it isn't
10.—Peter, _____ is my brother John and _____ are my sisters Rose and Tina.
—Hello! Nice to meet you all.
A. this; that
B. this; these
C. those; these
D. these; those
11.—What _____ fruit do you like?
—Apples.
A. kind
B. kinds
C. kind of
D. a kind of
12.Sally and Nancy _____ my good friends. They often help me.
A. am
B. is
C. are
D. I
13.—I _____ a student. _____ you a teacher?
—Yes, I am.
A. am; Am
B. is; Are
C. am; Are
D. are; I
14.She is Alice Brown. Brown is her _____ name.
A. last
B. first
C. full
D. middle
15.—What class are you in?
—I'm in _____.
A. class four; grade seven
B. Class Four; Grade Seven
C. Grade Seven; Class Four
D. grade seven; class four
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Look! This is photo 16 my family. There are 17 people in my family. Er Shun and Qing Qing are my parents. I have a brother and his name is Jia Panpan. And I have two sisters, they are Jia Yueyue and Yu Ke. We are black and white, and we look the 18 . We come from China. Chongqing Zoo is our home. Every day, many people come to visit us, including(包括) men, 19 , the old and the young. They like us 20 . They think we are very cute. They usually take photos with us. We like them, too.
Every day, we get up at 7 o'clock, and then we 21 breakfast. Bamboo is our favourite 22 . We like to eat it every day. Our animal keepers(饲养员) are 23 to us. They often help us. I often 24 with my sisters and brother. We often climb (爬) trees and sleep in the tree. We like our zoo very much. Welcome to our 25 . I want to play with you.
16.A.from B.of C.for D.to
17.A.three B.four C.five D.six
18.A.same B.different C.old D.new
19.A.boys B.girls C.women D.kids
20.A.a lot B.a lot of C.lots of D.often
21.A.do B.have C.make D.drink
22.A.food B.drink C.meat D.animal
23.A.strong B.kind C.clever D.tall
24.A.play B.visit C.speak D.take
25.A.shop B.school C.farm D.zoo
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
The Shenzhou ⅩⅢ spacecraft(宇宙飞船) carried three Chinese astronauts(航天员) to Tiangong.
Name: Zhai Zhigang
From: Heilongjiang
Age: 58
SFT: 950 Hours
Title: Major General (少将)
Likes: Calligraphy, comedy
Name: Wang Yaping
From :Shandong
Age: 44
SFT: 1,567 Hours
Title: Senior Colonel(大校)
Likes: Travelling, music
Is the first Chinese woman to go on a spacewalk
Name: Ye Guangfu
From: Sichuan
Age:44
SFT: 1,100 Hours
Title: Senior Colonel
Likes: Reading, basketball
26.How old is Zhai Zhigang?
A. 41.
B. 45.
C. 50.
D. 58.
27.What does Wang Yaping like doing?
A. B. C. D.
28.Where is Ye Guangfu from?
A. Shandong.
B. Sichuan.
C. Heilongjiang.
D. Beijing.
29.Who likes reading and playing basketball?
A. Zhai Zhigang.
B. Wang Yaping.
C. Ye Guangfu.
D. Yang Liwei.
30.What can we learn from the passage?
A. They are from two different places.
B. Ye Guangfu's safe flight time is 950 hours.
C. Zhai Zhigang and Wang Yaping are of the same age.
D. It is the first time for a Chinese woman to go on a spacewalk.
B
Mary lives on a farm. She likes animals very much. There are six sheep, three horses and ten chickens on her farm.
One day, Lisa, one of Mary's friends, goes to visit Mary. "I have a white rabbit," Lisa says. "It is
from my cousin Jack. But I can't find a nice home for it to live in. Can you give me some ideas?"
"Yes," Mary says. " You can bring(带来) your rabbit here. I think it will be happy to live on my farm. And you can come to take care of(照顾) the rabbit at any time."
Lisa is very happy to hear that. The next day, Lisa takes her rabbit to Mary's farm. And the two girls give the rabbit a name—Bubbles. Now, Bubbles has a nice new home. It lives on the farm happily.
31.What animals live on Mary's farm at first?
①Sheep
②Horses
③Rabbits
④Chickens
A. ①②③
B. ①②④
C. ①③④
D.②③④
32.Lisa gets a rabbit from _____.
A. her cousin
B. her friend
C. Mary's cousin
D. Mary's friend
33.What is Mary's idea?
A. To let Lisa live with her.
B. To buy the rabbit from Lisa.
C. To give the rabbit to others.
D. To let the rabbit live on her farm.
34.Who give(s) the rabbit a name?
A. Jack.
B. Mary.
C. Jack and Lisa.
D. Mary and Lisa.
35.What is the best title(最佳标题) for the passage?
A. A nice farm
B. Two good friends
C. Bubbles has a new home
D. Mary likes beautiful animals
四、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A: Hello, Jill.
B: Hi, Anna. 36._____
A: It's a picture of my family.
B: The girl is beautiful. 37._____
A: Yes, her name is Betty.
B: 38._____
A: No, they aren't. They are my aunt and uncle.
B: Is this your brother?
A: 39._____ His name is Peter. By the way, my family will go to the zoo this afternoon.
B: 40._____
A: You too. Bye!
A. Yes, it is.
B. No, he isn't.
C. What's this?
D. Thanks.
E. Is she your sister?
F. Have a good day.
G. Are these your parents?
五、词汇互译（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
41. Some children in China _________(开始) school at the age of six.
42. As we know, each unit is divided _________(部分) A and B.
43. Emma's dad has a _________(一副) of new glasses.
44. Please _________(数数) from zero to nine in English.
45. The _________(双胞胎) are different from each other. One is fat and the other is thin.
六、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
46. it, your, is, in, schoolbag
__________________________________?
47. new, I, find, glasses, can't, my
__________________________________.
48. do, your, put, you, where, things
__________________________________?
49. on, are, they, your, head
__________________________________.
50. is, another, duck, behind, the, big, tree
__________________________________.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
假如你叫李明，你的笔友Paul想认识更多的中国朋友。

请根据以下信息给他发一封英文
邮件，介绍你的好朋友王勇的基本情况。

要求:
1. 要点齐全，表达正确，语句通顺，书写规范；
2. 内容包括所有提示信息，并适当发挥；
3. 词数60左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总次数)。

Dear Paul,
I can tell you something about my friend Wang Yong. __________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：A
解析：问句句意是"你最喜欢的运动是什么?"。

故选A。

2.答案：B
解析：句意:孩子们喜欢在冬天玩雪。

那很有趣。

根据句意可知，love符合题意。

故选B。

3.答案：D
解析：—你好，我是琳达。

—你好，我是凯特。

"Hi, I'm..."是自我介绍的常用语，当别人自我介绍后,应用"Hi, I'm..."介绍自己。

故选D。

4.答案：A
解析：—你好，萨莉！你怎么样? —我挺好的，谢谢。

故选A。

5.答案：C
解析：句意:我有一个蓝色的书包，而我姐姐有一个红色的书包。

第一空所在分句主语为I，应用have；第二空所在分句主语为my sister，应用has。

故选C。

6.答案：A
解析：句意:我总是做运动来保持健康。

keep后跟形容词,表示"(使)保持某种状态"。

7.答案：B
解析：trousers是复数形式的名词,应用be动词的复数形式。

8.答案：B
解析：根据答语中的"Three"可知,这是询问数量,故How many 符合语境。

how much"多少钱",询问价格;how far"多远",询问距离。

9.答案：A
解析：—那些是他的书吗?一不是,它们是我的。

根据"Are those his books?"可知,主语为复数名词,排除B和D;C选项中的hers错误,排除C。

故选A。

10.答案：B
解析：根据第一空后的"is"可排除C、D两项;根据第二空后的"are"可排除A项。

故选B。

11.答案：C
解析：What kind of"哪一种",引导特殊疑问句,询问事物类型,后跟可数名词单数或不可数名词。

故选C。

12.答案：C
解析：主语为"Sally and Nancy", be动词用are。

13.答案：C
解析：第一空主语为I, be动词用am;第二空主语为you, be动词用are。

14.答案：A
解析：英语国家的人名构成为:full name(全名)=first/given name(名字)[+middle name(中间名)]+ last/family name(姓氏)。

15.答案：B
解析：—你在几班? —我在七年级四班。

表达在几年级几班的时候,总是先表达班级后表达年级。

有编号的专有名词一般用"名词(首字母大写)+编号数字(首字母大写)"。

二、完形填空
16.答案：B
解析：此处 a photo of...表示"……的照片",符合语境。

17.答案：D
解析：根据下文中的"Er Shun and Qing Qing are my parents. I have a brother and his name is Jia Panpan. And I have two sisters"可知,熊猫家共有六个人。

故选D。

18.答案：A
解析：根据空前的"We are black and white"可知,此处说的是熊猫一家都是黑白的,看起来长得一样。

故选A。

19.答案：C
解析：根据空前的"men"可知,此处对应的是女人。

故选C。

20.答案：A
解析：a lot"很,非常";a lot of"很多",修饰名词复数或不可数名词;lots of"很多",修饰名词复数或不可数名词;often"经常"。

空处修饰动词like,应用副词短语a lot。

故选A。

21.答案：B
解析：have breakfast 表示"吃早餐",为固定搭配。

22.答案：A
解析：竹子对于熊猫来说是最喜欢的食物。

故选A。

23.答案：B
解析：根据下文中的"They often help us"可知,饲养员对他们很好。

故选B。

24.答案：A
解析：根据下文中的"We often climb(爬) trees and sleep in the tree"可知,此处说的是和兄弟姐妹一起玩。

故选A。

25.答案：D
解析：根据上文中的"We like our zoo very much"可知,他们是在动物园里。

三、阅读理解
A
26.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。

根据翟志刚的介绍可知,他58岁了。

27.答案：A
解析：图文转换题。

根据王亚平的介绍中的"Likes: Travelling, music"可推知,她应该喜欢听音乐。

28.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。

根据叶光富的介绍可知,他来自四川。

29.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。

根据材料中的Likes部分内容可知，叶光富喜欢阅读和打篮球。

30.答案：D
解析：推理判断题。

根据王亚平的介绍中的"the first Chinese woman to go on a spacewalk"可知，在她之前中国没有女航天员进行太空漫步。

B
31.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。

根据第一段中的"There are six sheep, three horses and ten chickens on her farm"可知，玛丽的农场里有羊、马和鸡。

32.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。

根据第二段中的"It is from my cousin Jack"可知，莉萨从她表哥那里得到了一只兔子。

33.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。

根据第三段中的"You can bring(带来) your rabbit here. I think it will be happy to live on my farm"可知，玛丽建议让莉萨的兔子住在她的农场里。

34.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。

根据最后一段中的"And the two girls give the rabbit a name—Bubbles"可知，兔子的名字是玛丽和莉萨一起取的。

35.答案：A
解析：标题归纳题。

本文主要介绍了玛丽在农场饲养小动物并收养朋友莉萨的小白兔的故事。

故A项最恰当。

四、情景交际
36.答案：C
解析：由"It's a picture of my family."可知设空处询问这是什么物品。

故选C。

37.答案：E
解析：由Yes可知设空处为一般疑问句;由her name is Betty可知选E项。

38.答案：G
解析：由"No, they aren't."可知设空处为一般疑问句，且主语为复数，故选C项。

39.答案：A
解析："Is this your brother?"为一般疑问句，主语为this,简略回答应用it替代，故选A项。

40.答案：F
解析：由my family will go to the zoo this afternoon可知此处应祝对方玩得开心，故选F项。

五、词汇互译
41.答案：start/begin
解析：句意：在中国，有些孩子六岁开始上学。

start/begin“开始”，动词；此句是陈述事实，时态用一般现在时；主语“Some children in China”为复数，动词用原形。

故填start/begin。

42.答案：section
解析：句意：正如我们所知道那样，每个单元被分成了A部分和B部分。

根据中文提示可知，section“部分”，可数名词，此处应该用单数形式。

故填section。

43.答案：pair
解析：句意：艾玛的爸爸有一副新眼镜。

a pair of“一副，一对儿”，后接复数名词。

故填pair。

44.答案：count
解析：句意：请用英语从零数到九。

count“数数”，是动词，此处是祈使句，动词用原形，故填count。

45.答案：twins
解析：句意：这对双胞胎彼此不同。

一个胖，另一个瘦。

“双胞胎”是名词twin；根据“are”可知，名词应用其复数形式。

故填twins。

六、连词成句
46.答案：Is it in your schoolbag
解析：根据标点符号“?”和所给词汇中没有特殊疑问词可知该句为一般疑问句。

分析所给单词，it作主语，is作谓语，位于句首，in your schoolbag作表语。

故答案为：Is it in your schoolbag“它在你的书包里吗”。

47.答案：I can't find my new glasses
解析：根据标点符号“.”和“can't”可知该句为否定句。

分析所给单词，I作主语，can't find作谓语，my new glasses作宾语。

故填I can't find my new glasses“我找不到我的新眼镜了”。

48.答案：Where do you put your things
解析：根据标点符号“?”和“where”可知该句为特殊疑问句。

分析所给单词，where位于句首，作地点状语，后接助动词do，主语you，后加动词原形put，作谓语，your things作宾语。

故答案为：Where do you put your things“你把你的东西放在哪里”。

49.答案：They are on your head
解析：根据标点符号可知，该句为陈述句。

分析所给单词，they作主语，are作谓语，on your head 作表语。

故答案为：They are on your head“它们在你的头上”。

50.答案：Another duck is behind the big tree
解析：根据所给标点可知本句是陈述句，结合所给单词，another duck作主语，is是系动词，behind the big tree作表语。

故填Another duck is behind the big tree“另一只鸭子在那棵大树后面”。

七、书面表达
答案：
Dear Paul,
I can tell you something about my friend Wang Yong. Wang Yong is 13 years old. He is a student in No. 5 Middle School. He is friendly to his classmates. His favourite food is apples. He thinks they are healthy. But he doesn't like ice cream. He thinks it's not healthy. Of all the sports, tennis is his favourite. He always plays tennis with his friends after school. He doesn't like ping-pong. He thinks it is boring. Do you want to make friends with him? Write to me soon.
Yours,
Li Ming。