【鲁教54】七年级上册英语：第一次月考试卷(考试版+解析)

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（鲁教版·五四学制）七年级上册英语第一次月考试卷
第I卷(选择题共90分)
第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）
I. 听对话,选图片
请听下面五段对话,选择与你听到的内容相符的图片。

听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读一遍。

1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
II．听对话,回答问题
请听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

6. Do the girls like fish?
A. Yes, they do.
B. No, they don’t.
C. No, she doesn’t.
7. What does John look like?
A. He is tall and fat.
B. He is thin and short.
C. He is tall and has short hair.
8. What size bowl of porridge would the man like?
A. A small bowl.
B. A medium bowl.
C. A large bowl.
9. What does the woman want to buy?
A. A blue car.
B. A T-shirt.
C. A skirt.
10. Who is the woman?
A. Lydia.
B. Sandra.
C. Nancy.
III. 听对话或独白,选答案
请听下面两段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有两个或三个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话或独白后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下几个小题。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，完成下列小题。

11. What kind of food does Jim like?
A. Dumplings and rice.
B. Milk and bread.
C. Chicken and noodles.
12. Who like chicken and noodles?
A. Ann.
B. Jim.
C. Ann’s parents.
听下面一段独白，完成下列小题。

对话听两遍。

16. What is Johnny Dean?
A. A player.
B. A singer.
C. An actor.
17. What does Johnny look like?
A. He’s heavy.
B. He’s short.
C. He’s tall.
18. Does he have curly hair?
A. Yes, he does.
B. No, he doesn’t.
C. We don’t know.
19. Who is Bob’s favorite actress?
A. Johnny Brown.
B. Johnny Dean.
C. Tina Brown.
20. Is Tina tall?
A. Yes, she is.
B. No, she’s of medium height.
C. No, she’s short.
第二部分语音和语言基础知识（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）
（一）
选出单词中与划线部分发音不同的一项
21. A. face B. later C. potato D. actor
22. A. little B. build C. describe D. singer
23. A. seaweed B. health C. meat D. meet
24. A. mutton B. luck C. popular D. dumpling
25. A. idea B. fish C. will D. if
（二）单项选择
26. The apple is too big. Let’s __________.
A. cut up it
B. cut them up
C. cut up them
D. cut it up
27. My brother is ________ medium build ________ big eyes.
A. /, with
B. with, of
C. with, /
D. of ,with
28. Mr. Jackson ________ glasses.
A. isn’t wear
B. don’t wear
C. doesn’t wear
D. doesn’t wears
29. —Is your sister tall or short?
—________.
A. Yes, she’s tall.
B. No, she isn’t tall.
C. She’s heavy.
D. She’s tall.
30. Joe Brown is ________ police artist. It is ________ interesting job.
A. a, a
B. a, an
C. an, a
D. an, an
31. The real criminal has ________ hair.
A. long straight brown
B. brown long straight
C. long brown straight
D. straight long brown
32. People tell Joe Brown ________.
A. what does the criminal look like
B. what the criminal looks like
C. how does the criminal look like
D. how does the criminal look like
33. —What kind of noodles would you like?
—We’d like ________ noodles.
A. beef and carrots
B. beefs and carrot
C. beefs and carrots
D. beef and carrot
34. —What would you like?
— I’d like two ________.
A. bowl of noodle
B. bowl of noodles
C. bowls of noodle
D. bowls of noodles
35. —Are there ________ vegetables in the soup?
—Yes, there are ________ tomatoes in it.
A. some; some
B. any; any
C. some; any
D. any; some
第三部分完形填空。

（共10个小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分）
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My good friend Tony ____36____ Canada. ____37____ a middle school student. He’s fourteen years old. He ____38____ brown hair and big eyes. ____39____ sister is Ann. She’s a student, ____40____. But they aren’t in the same school. She’s tall and thin ____41____ long brown hair. She’s good-looking. ____42____ father is a bank clerk. He is of medium build and has ____43____ big eyes. He likes ____44____ sunglasses in summer. Tony’s mother is a nurse. She has long curly hair. She ____45____ young. Now they live in Beijing, China. They all like China and Chinese people.
36. A. is B. is from C. come from D. is a
37. A. He’s B. His C. Her’s D. She’s
38. A. is B. have C. has D. there is
39. A. Him B. Her C. His D. He’s
40. A. also B. too C. either D. never
41. A. with B. and C. is D. has
42. A. Tony’s B. Tony C. Tonys’ D. They
43. A. the B. a C. an D. /
44. A. to wearing B. wears C. having D. wearing
45. A. look B. is looking C. looks D. looking
第四部分阅读理解（共2节，满分40分）
第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Here is a menu for a fast food restaurant. The prices are in American money, called dollars and cents. There are 100 cents in a dollar.
46. From the menu, how much is a small hamburger?
A. One hundred and eighty dollars
B. Two dollars and thirty cents
C. One dollar and eighty cents
47. If you have only three dollars, what can you buy?
A. A large salad and a large ice cream
B. A large chicken burger and a small cup of tea
C. A small vegetable burger and a large chocolate
48. Jam is a kind of _____.
A. main meals
B. side dishes
C. desserts
49. What can’t we buy in the restaurant?
A. Coffee.
B. Beef.
C. Hamburger.
50. A thirsty boy has only seventy cents. He may ask for _____.
A. tea
B. Coca-Cola
C. orange juice
B
I have an American friend. His name is Jim. He is thirteen years old. He is in Class Five, Grade One in No. 18 Middle School. He can speak a little Chinese now. He likes playing football at school with his classmates. But he isn’t good at basketball. And he likes reading in the evening. But he doesn’t like doing housework at home. His parents are working in Beijing. They often go to eat in a restaurant on Sundays, because they don’t go to work and Jim doesn’t go to school that day. Jim likes to eat hamburgers and potato chips (炸薯条), but his father doesn’t. They like to stay in Beijing.
51. What doesn’t Jim like?
A. Playing football.
B. Reading in the evening.
C. Eating potato chips.
D. Doing housework at home.
52. Is Jim good at speaking Chinese?
A. Yes, he is.
B. No. But he can speak a little.
C. No, he can’t.
D. Yes, he can speak Chinese.
53. Why do they often go to eat in the restaurant on Sundays?
A. Because Jim’s parents don’t go to work.
B. Because they don’t like doing housework.
C. Because Jim has time to go out on Sundays.
D. A and C.
54. Do they enjoy staying in Beijing?
A. Yes, they do.
B. No, they don’t.
C. Yes, they enjoy.
D. Yes, they are.
55. Which sentence is right?
A. Jim is an American.
B. Jim isn’t good at football.
C. His parents aren’t working in China.
D. Jim often reads in the morning.
C
All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea.
In China, for example, tea is always served(提供) when people get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in teahouses. They prefer(更喜欢) green tea, with nothing else in it.
Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called a tea ceremony(仪式). It is very old and full of meaning. People must do everything in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes.
Another tea-drinking country is England. In England, the late afternoon is “teatime”. Almost (几乎) everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches at teatime.
In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier(更快捷更容易) than making tea in teapots. In summer, many Americans drink cold tea—“iced tea”. Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans, like soda.
56. Tea is popular ________.
A. in Asian countries
B. only in English-speaking countries
C. only in the USA
D. all around the world
57. The Chinese drink tea ________.
A. in a special ceremony
B. only in teahouses
C. when they get together
D. for breakfast
58. The English like to ________.
A. drink green tea
B. eat cakes and cookies with their tea
C. have tea with dinner
D. drink their tea in a special room
59. Iced tea is popular ________.
A. in winter
B. for breakfast
C. in England
D. in the USA
60. The passage is about ________.
A. Chinese tea
B. different ways of drinking tea
C. teatime in England
D. why tea is important
第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑（(E在答题卡涂AB)。

（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
In China, there’re many different kinds of food. ____61____. The most famous Chinese food is dumplings. Now let’s talk about them.
____62____, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. ____63____, and others have mushrooms, eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kind.
Usually people make dumplings at home. ____64____, you can buy them in any supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar(醋).
____65____. When it comes, we make dumplings. Usually we put a coin(硬币) in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the year.
Do you like dumplings?
Welcome to China! You can eat the real Chinese food—dumplings.
A. Some have meat and vegetables in them
B. The Spring Festival is very important in China
C. Some of them are very popular
D. If you have no time to make them
E. Everyone in China likes dumplings very much
第II 卷（非选择题共60分）
第五部分书面表达（共三节）
第一节词汇运用（共两题,满分30分）
（一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）
根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。

66. Does that woman have long c________ hair?
67. He’s of ________ (中等的) height.
68. Can you ________ (描述) what the criminal looks like?
69. We have many great ________ (特色菜)in the restaurant.
70. In China, it is getting p________ to have birthday cakes.
（二）综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分,满分20分）
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。

(每词限用一次)
There are many kinds of ____71____ in the supermarket this week. What ____72____ of fruit would you like, apples, oranges, ____73____, bananas or ____74____? Different people may like ____75____ fruit.
Look ____76____ this fruit house. Today we have some great ____77____. The apples from Yantai are ____78____ 5 yuan a kilo. The ____79____ are for 4 yuan a kilo and the oranges from Sichuan are 3 yuan a kilo. Strawberries are 6 yuan a kilo. So please go to the supermarket ____80____.
第二节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。

Every country has its favorite food. Italians(意大利人) like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. Often they don’t cook it.
In England, the most popular(最受欢迎的) kinds of food are fish and chips. But the world’s most popular food may be American fast food. In New York, Moscow, Paris and even in some big cities in China, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.
Chinese food is also very popular in the world. Why? It has different tastes and is usually very delicious. Dumplings are the best.
81. What do Italians like to eat? (no more than 5 words)
__________________________
82. Do Japanese often cook the fish before they eat it? (no more than 3 words)
__________________________
83. What is the most popular food in the UK? (no more than 3 words)
__________________________
84. List two kinds of fast food. (列举两种快餐食品)
__________________________
85. Why is Chinese food very popular in the world? (no more than 10 words)
__________________________
第三节写作(共1题,满分20分)
86. 根据下面表格提示，介绍一下你的好朋友Peter。

___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________
（鲁教版·五四学制）七年级上册英语第一次月考试卷
第I卷(选择题共90分)
第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）
I. 听对话,选图片
请听下面五段对话,选择与你听到的内容相符的图片。

听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读一遍。

1.A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I’d like some noodles. What about you?
M: I want some noodles, too.
2.A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Cathy’s sister has long hair. She is very thin.
3.A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Would you like some potatoes?
M: Yes, please.
4.A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Jackson is an English teacher. He wears glasses.
5.A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Would you like some tomatoes?
M: No, thanks.
II．听对话,回答问题
请听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

6. Do the girls like fish?
A. Yes, they do.
B. No, they don’t.
C. No, she doesn’t.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Do the girls like chicken?
M: Yes, they do.
W: What about fish?
M: They don’t like it at all.
7. What does John look like?
A. He is tall and fat.
B. He is thin and short.
C. He is tall and has short hair.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Do you know John?
M: Of course. He is my friend.
W: What does he look like?
M: He is tall with short hair.
8. What size bowl of porridge would the man like?
A. A small bowl.
B. A medium bowl.
C. A large bowl.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: What size bowl of porridge would you like, small, medium or large?
W: I’d like a large bowl. What about you?
M: A small one.
9. What does the woman want to buy?
A. A blue car.
B. A T-shirt.
C. A skirt.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Can I help you?
W: I’d like a T-shirt, please.
M: What about this blue one? It’s nice.
W: Good. I think it’s all right.
10. Who is the woman?
A. Lydia.
B. Sandra.
C. Nancy.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Tony, who is the woman?
M: Which woman?
W: The woman in red.
M: Oh, she is my aunt Nancy.
III. 听对话或独白,选答案
请听下面两段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有两个或三个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话或独白后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下几个小题。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，完成下列小题。

11. What kind of food does Jim like?
A. Dumplings and rice.
B. Milk and bread.
C. Chicken and noodles.
12. Who like chicken and noodles?
A. Ann.
B. Jim.
C. Ann’s parents.
【答案】11. A 12. C
【解析】
【原文】M: What do you have for breakfast, Ann?
W: Dumplings and rice. Do you like them?
M: No. I like milk and bread, but my brother Jim likes them.
W: What about your parents then?
M: They like chicken and noodles.
听下面一段独白，完成下列小题。

13. Li Shan likes ________.
A. rice
B. meat
C. noodles
14. Li Shan’s father doesn’t like ________.
A. rice
B. dumplings
C. fish
15. Li Shan’s mother likes ________.
A. meat
B. noodles
C. vegetables
【答案】13. A 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【原文】Li Shan is from a family of three people. They like to eat many kinds of food. Li Shan likes rice very much, but she doesn’t like to have meat at all. Li Shan’s father comes from Shandong. He doesn’t like rice at all. He likes eating noodles and dumplings a lot. Li Shan’s mother is from Dalian. She likes fish, vegetables and fruit very much, but she doesn’t love rice or noodles.
IV. 听一段长对话,选答案
听长对话，选择正确答案。

对话听两遍。

根据音标可知，选项D与划线部分发音不同，故选D。

【22题详解】
little/ˈlɪt(ə)l/；build/bɪld/；describe/dɪˈskraɪb/；singer/ˈsɪŋə(r)/。

根据音标可知，选项C与划线部分发音不同，故选C。

【23题详解】
seaweed/siːwiːd/；health/helθ/；meat/miːt/；meet/miːt/。

根据音标可知，选项B与划线部分发音不同，故选B。

【24题详解】
mutton/ˈmʌtn/；luck/lʌk/；popular/ˈpɒpjələ(r)/；dumpling/ˈdʌmplɪŋ/。

根据音标可知，选项C与划线部分发音不同，故选C。

【25题详解】
idea/aɪˈdɪə/；fish/fɪʃ/；will/wɪl/；if/ɪf/。

根据音标可知，选项A与划线部分发音不同，故选A。

（二）单项选择
26. The apple is too big. Let’s __________.
A. cut up it
B. cut them up
C. cut up them
D. cut it up
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个苹果太大了。

让我们把它切碎吧。

考查代词辨析和动词短语。

it它；them它们；cut up切碎。

根据“The apple is too big.”可知，此处只有一个苹果，所以用it代替，故排除B和C；cut up属于“动词+副词”结构，后接代词作宾语时，代词应放在动词和副词之间，故排除A。

故选D。

27. My brother is ________ medium build ________ big eyes.
A. /, with
B. with, of
C. with, /
D. of ,with
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我弟弟中等身材，大眼睛。

考查介词辨析。

with有；of……的。

be of medium build“中等身材”；结合“is”，已有谓语动词，with big eyes“有着大眼睛”符合句意。

故选D。

28. Mr. Jackson ________ glasses.
A. isn’t wear
B. don’t wear
C. doesn’t wear
D. doesn’t wears
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：杰克逊先生不戴眼镜。

考查一般现在时。

根据“Mr. Jackson”和“wear”可知，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词是实意动词，助动词用does，后接not构成否定句。

故选C。

29. —Is your sister tall or short?
—________.
A. Yes, she’s tall.
B. No, she isn’t tall.
C. She’s heavy.
D. She’s tall.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你的姐姐是高还是矮？——她是高的。

考查选择疑问句。

根据“Is your sister tall or short?”可知，句子是一个选择疑问句，回答时不能用yes或no，只能从实际的两个问题中选择一个回答，选项D“她是高的”符合。

故选D。

30. Joe Brown is ________ police artist. It is ________ interesting job.
A. a, a
B. a, an
C. an, a
D. an, an
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：乔·布朗是一名警察艺术家。

这是一份有趣的工作。

考查冠词。

an/a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。

police是以辅音音素开头的单词，其前应使用a修饰；interesting是以元音音素开头的单词，其前应使用an修饰。

故选B。

31. The real criminal has ________ hair.
A. long straight brown
B. brown long straight
C. long brown straight
D. straight long brown
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：真正的罪犯有一头棕色的长直发。

考查形容词顺序。

英语中多个形容词修饰一个名词的顺序是：①冠词、指示代词、不定代词、物主代词+②序数词+基数词+③一般性描绘形容词+④大小、长短、形状+年龄、新旧+⑥颜色+⑦国籍、出处+⑧材料+⑨用途、类别+⑩最终修饰的名词或动名词。

由此可知，正确的顺序是long straight brown，故选A。

32. People tell Joe Brown ________.
A. what does the criminal look like
B. what the criminal looks like
C. how does the criminal look like
D. how does the criminal look like
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：人们告诉乔·布朗罪犯长什么样。

考查宾语从句。

此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，而ACD是疑问语序，故选B。

33. —What kind of noodles would you like?
—We’d like ________ noodles.
A. beef and carrots
B. beefs and carrot
C. beefs and carrots
D. beef and carrot
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你们想要哪种面条？——我们要牛肉胡萝卜面。

考查名词作定语。

牛肉beef和胡萝卜carrot，作定语修饰名词noodles，应用单数形式。

故选D。

34. —What would you like?
— I’d like two ________.
A. bowl of noodle
B. bowl of noodles
C. bowls of noodle
D. bowls of noodles
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你想要什么？——我要两碗面条。

考查量词的表达。

量词表达：a+量词+of+不可数名词/可数名词，bowl和noodle都是可数名词，结合two，前后都需要复数形式。

故选D。

35. —Are there ________ vegetables in the soup?
—Yes, there are ________ tomatoes in it.
A. some; some
B. any; any
C. some; any
D. any; some
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：——汤里有蔬菜吗？——是的，里面有一些西红柿。

考查代词辨析。

some和any都意为“有一些”，否定句和疑问句中通常用any，肯定句中用some，第一句话是一般疑问句，所以第一空使用any；第二句话是肯定句，所以第二空使用some。

故选D。

第三部分完形填空。

My good friend Tony ____36____ Canada. ____37____ a middle school student. He’s fourteen years old. He ____38____ brown hair and big eyes. ____39____ sister is Ann. She’s a student, ____40____. But they aren’t in the same school. She’s tall and thin ____41____ long brown hair. She’s good-looking. ____42____ father is a bank clerk. He is of medium build and has ____43____ big eyes. He likes ____44____ sunglasses in summer. Tony’s mother is a nurse. She has long curly hair. She ____45____ young. Now they live in Beijing, China. They all like China and Chinese people.
36. A. is B. is from C. come from D. is a
37. A. He’s B. His C. Her’s D. She’s
38. A. is B. have C. has D. there is
39. A. Him B. Her C. His D. He’s
40. A. also B. too C. either D. never
41. A. with B. and C. is D. has
42. A. Tony’s B. Tony C. Tonys’ D. They
43. A. the B. a C. an D. /
44. A. to wearing B. wears C. having D. wearing
45. A. look B. is looking C. looks D. looking
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. B 41. A 42. A 43. D 44. D 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了好朋友Tony的家庭信息。

【36题详解】
句意：我的好朋友托尼来自加拿大。

is是；is from来自；come from来自；is a是一个。

根据“Canada”可知，来自加拿大，主语是第三人称单数，is from符合句意。

故选B。

【37题详解】
句意：他是一名中学生。

He’s他是；His他的；Her’s错误格式；She’s她是。

根据“a middle school student”可知，缺少主语和谓语，Tony是男生，故选A。

【38题详解】
句意：他有棕色的头发和大眼睛。

is have has there is。

根据“brown hair and big eyes”可知，有棕色的头发和大眼睛，主语是三单，动词用三单形式，故选C。

【39题详解】
句意：他的妹妹是安。

Him他，宾格；Her她的；His他的；He’s他是。

根据“sister”可知，形容词性物主代词修饰名词，Tony是男生，his符合句意，故选C。

【40题详解】
句意：她也是个学生。

also也，句中；too也，肯定句句末；either也，否定句句末；never从不。

根据“She’s a student, ”可知，此句是一个肯定句，too用于肯定句句末，故选B。

【41题详解】
句意：她又高又瘦，留着棕色的长发。

with有；and和；is是；has有。

根据“long brown hair”可知，有着长头发，且句中已有谓语动词，with符合句意，故选A。

【42题详解】
句意：托尼的父亲是一位银行职员。

Tony’s托尼的；Tony托尼；Tonys’错误格式；They他们。

根据“father”可知，此处指Tony的父亲，需要名词所有格，故选A。

【43题详解】
句意：他中等身材，大眼睛。

the定冠词；a用于辅音音素前；an用于元音音素前；/零冠词。

根据“big eyes”可知，是复数形式，不要冠词。

故选D。

【44题详解】
句意：他喜欢在夏天戴太阳镜。

to wearing戴着，to为介词；wears戴着，三单形式；having有；wearing戴着。

根据“like doing sth”可知，需要动名词作宾语，故选D。

【45题详解】
句意：她看起来很年轻。

look看起来；is looking正在看；looks看起来；looking现在分词形式。

根据“young”可知，看起来年轻，系动词没有进行时态，且主语是三单，looks符合句意，故选C。

第四部分阅读理解（共2节，满分40分）
第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

【46题详解】
题意：从菜单上看，一个小汉堡多少钱？A. One hundred and eighty dollars:180美元;
B. Two dollars and thirty cents:2美元30美分;
C. One dollar and eighty cents:1美元80美分.根据第一段最后一句There are 100 cents in a dollar.可知一美元＝100美分,结合第二个表格中Hamburger一栏可知小汉堡1.80美元,大汉堡2.30美元,故选C.
【47题详解】
题意：如果你只有三美元，你能买什么？A. A large salad and a large ice cream一大份沙拉1.2美元和一份大冰激凌1.6美元，共计2.8美元;B. A large chicken burger and a small cup of tea一个大的鸡肉汉堡2.4美元,一小杯茶0.9元,共计3.3美元;C. A small vegetable burger and a large chocolate一个小蔬菜汉堡1.8美元和一块大巧克力1.6美元，共计3.4美元。

结合题意可知选A.
【48题详解】
题意：果酱是一种_____。

A. main meals 主食； B. side dishes 小菜； C. desserts甜点。

根据第一个表格中小表格Desserts可知甜点有Ice cream冰激凌or Chocolate巧克力，Apple pie (hot)苹果派，Donuts 甜甜圈or Jam果酱，结合题意可知选C。

【49题详解】
题意：我们在餐馆里买不到什么？A. Coffee咖啡； B. Beef牛肉； C. Hamburger汉堡。

根据第三个表格（Drinks饮料）可知能买到咖啡；根据第二个表格（Main meals主食）可知能买到汉堡，故选B。

【50题详解】
题意：一个口渴的男孩只有七十美分。

他可以要_____。

A. tea茶小杯70美分，大杯90美分； B. Coca-
Cola可口可乐小杯美分，大杯1美元； C. orange juice橙汁小杯90美分，大杯1.2美元。

结合题意可知选A。

B
I have an American friend. His name is Jim. He is thirteen years old. He is in Class Five, Grade One in No. 18 Middle School. He can speak a little Chinese now. He likes playing football at school with his classmates. But he isn’t good at basketball. And he likes reading in the evening. But he doesn’t like doing housework at home. His parents are working in Beijing. They often go to eat in a restaurant on Sundays, because they don’t go to work and Jim doesn’t go to school that day. Jim likes to eat hamburgers and potato chips (炸薯条), but his father doesn’t. They like to stay in Beijing.
51. What doesn’t Jim like?
A. Playing football.
B. Reading in the evening.
C. Eating potato chips.
D. Doing housework at home.
52. Is Jim good at speaking Chinese?
A. Yes, he is.
B. No. But he can speak a little.
C. No, he can’t.
D. Yes, he can speak Chinese.
53. Why do they often go to eat in the restaurant on Sundays?
A. Because Jim’s parents don’t go to work.
B. Because they don’t like doing housework.
C. Because Jim has time to go out on Sundays.
D. A and C.
54. Do they enjoy staying in Beijing?
A. Yes, they do.
B. No, they don’t.
C. Yes, they enjoy.
D. Yes, they are.
55. Which sentence is right?
A. Jim is an American.
B. Jim isn’t good at football.
C. His parents aren’t working in China.
D. Jim often reads in the morning.
【答案】51. D 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的朋友Jim的个人信息，爱好以及他们家人的家庭生活。

【51题详解】
细节理解题。

根据“But he doesn’t like doing housework at home”可知，不喜欢在家做家务，故选D。

【52题详解】
细节理解题。

根据“He can speak a little Chinese now”可知，他可以说一点中文，故选B。

【53题详解】
细节理解题。

根据“They often go to eat in a restaurant on Sundays, because they don’t go to work and Jim doesn’t go to school that day”可知，因为周日Jim的父母不去工作，Jim也不去上学，有时间出去吃饭，故选D。

【54题详解】
细节理解题。

根据“They like to stay in Beijing.”可知，他们喜欢待在北京，故选A。

【55题详解】
细节理解题。

根据“I have an American friend. His name is Jim”可知，Jim是一位美国人，故选A。

C
All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea.
In China, for example, tea is always served(提供) when people get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in teahouses. They prefer(更喜欢) green tea, with nothing else in it.
Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called a tea ceremony(仪式). It is very old and full of meaning. People must do everything in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes.
Another tea-drinking country is England. In England, the late afternoon is “teatime”. Almost (几乎) everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches at teatime.
In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier(更快捷更容易) than making tea in teapots. In summer, many Americans drink cold tea—“iced tea”. Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans, like soda.
56. Tea is popular ________.
A. in Asian countries
B. only in English-speaking countries
C. only in the USA
D. all around the world
57. The Chinese drink tea ________.
A. in a special ceremony
B. only in teahouses
C. when they get together
D. for breakfast
58. The English like to ________.
A. drink green tea
B. eat cakes and cookies with their tea
C. have tea with dinner
D. drink their tea in a special room。