2020高中英语 BookII Unit 4 A garden of poems 总复习单元训练教师解析版

考点训练26 S2 B1 Unit 4 A garden of poems
Ⅰ.句子填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
1.The exciting__________ (气氛) of a football match doesn’t suit everyone. 答案：atmosphere
2.President Bush announced his __________ (意图) of appointing Cooper to be Chief Information Officer.
答案：intention
3.Stress is one of the major causes of __________ (缺席) from work.
答案：absence
4.Can you__________ (推荐) a good dictionary to me?
答案：recommend
5.Perhaps the most_________(非凡的) building of the nineteenth century was the Crystal Palace.
答案：extraordinary
6.The_________(介绍，引进) of new advanced techniques in the factory is under discussion today.
答案：introduction
7.The suitcase__________ (显眼) because of its strange shape and red colour. 答案：stood/stands out
8.We don’t know when the universe__________ (出现，形成).
答案：came into being
9.The picture of the park__________ (使……回忆起) memories of our class’s trip last year,when Mr.Smith began to take charge of our class.
答案：called up
10.The construction of a highway will__________ (有助于) the growth of the suburbs.
答案：contribute to
Ⅱ.单项选择(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
1.Mr.Brown always ________ in the crowd,so you can easily pick him out.
es out
B.sets out
C.pulls out
D.stands out
答案：D
提示：句意为“布朗先生在人群中很突出，你很容易认出他来”。

stand out意为“突出，显眼”。

2. ________being fun and good exercise,swimming is a very useful skill.
A.Except
B.Apart from
C.Or rather
D.In spite of
答案：B
提示：句意为“游泳除了有趣和能锻炼身体外，还是一项很有用的技能”。

apart from 含有besides和except的意思，在本题中是指“除……之外还有……”之意。

3.Love is like money:easier made than ________.
A.kept
B.to be kept
C.to keep
D.being kept
答案：A
提示：此句用的是平行结构，than前是过去分词made，那么than后也要用过去分词kept。

4. ________ by the wonderful film,the old lady burst into tears.
A.Being moved
B.Moved
C.To be moved
D.Having moved
答案：B
提示：句中的the old lady与move之间是被动关系，故此处用过去分词作原因状语。

5.As is known to all,regular exercise ________ good health.
A.contributes to
B.devotes to
C.takes to
D.keeps to
答案：A
提示： contribute to可作“有助于，导致”解。

6.The discovery of new evidence led to ________.
A.the criminal having caught
B.catch the criminal
C.the criminal being caught
D.the criminal to be caught
答案：C
提示：题意是“发现了新的证据，结果那个罪犯被捉住了”。

短语lead to意为“(结
果)导致；招致；引起”，其中的to是介词，后接名词或动名词。

且criminal与catch
之间是被动关系，所以用了动名词的被动式。

7.This material can ________ very high and very low temperatures.
A.stand
B.hold
C.carry
D.support
答案：A
提示：题意是“这种材料能忍耐极高和极低的温度”。

stand可作“承受；忍耐；忍
受”解，常与can,can’t,be able to等连用。

hold“握；拿”；carry“带；携带”；
support“支持”，均不合题意。

8.I send you 300 dollars today,the rest ________ in two months.
A.follows
B.followed
C.to follow
D.being followed
答案：C
提示：题意是“我今天给你寄去300美元，其余的钱两个月后再寄去”。

由于英语中
的逗号不能连接两个并列句，故此句中的后半部分是一个非谓语动词短语作状语。

the rest与follow是主动关系，且follow是将来要发生的动作，故空白处要用不
定式短语，这样就构成了一个不定式的复合结构，相当于and the rest will follow。

故答案为C。

9.My father recommended that I ________ his offer.
A.didn’t turn down
B.not to turn down
C.not turn down
D.wouldn’t turn down
答案：C
提示：recommend后接that从句时，从句中用should + v.虚拟式，should可省略。

10.You should try to get a good night’s sleep ________.
A.no matter how much work you have to do
B.no matter how much you have to do work
C.no matter how you have to do much work
D.no matter how many work you have to do
答案：A
提示：题意为“不管你有多少工作要做，晚上都要设法睡个好觉”。

11.According to the doctor,heavy coffee drinking and heart attack is not necessarily _______and effect.
A.reason
B.impact
C.fact
D.cause
答案：D
提示：cause and effect意为“因果关系”。

12.(2020北京东城期末检测，33) —Was it what he said or something that he did________ made you cry so sadly,Sarah?
—No,not really.
A.which
B.that
C.when
D.what
答案：B
提示：that引导的是强调句，强调的部分是what he said or something that he did。

13.Just finishing the supper, ________.
A.the doorbell rang
B.Nancy heard the doorbell ring
C.the doorbell was heard to ring
D.there went the doorbell
答案：B
提示：现在分词作状语，其逻辑主语一般就是句子的主语,finishing the supper 的主语应是Nancy，而不可能是the doorbell。

14.(2020山东潍坊高三质量检测，24) Try to spend your time just on the things you find _______.
A.worth doing them
B.worth being done
C.worthy of doing them
D.worthy of being done
答案：D
提示：worth of为形容词短语作find的补语。

things是do的逻辑宾语。

15.(2020北京东城期末检测，32) Among the brilliant athletic achievements,a few records________ because of the moving life stories behind them.
A.stand out
B.set up
C.go on
D.get through
答案：A
提示：stand out 表示“突出”。

Ⅲ.阅读理解(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)
Rome had the Forum.London has Speaker’s Corner.Now always-on-the-go New Yorkers have Liz and Bill.
Liz and Bill,two college graduates in their early 20s,have spent a whole year trying to have thousands of people talk to them in subway stations and on busy street corners.Just talk.
Using a 2-foot-tall sign that says,“Talk to Me,”they attract conversationalists,who one evening included a mental patient,and men in business suits.
They don’t collect money.They don’t push religion(宗教).So what’s the point?
“To see what happens,”said Liz，“We simply enjoy life with open communication(交流).”
Shortly after the September 11,2001 attacks,they decided to walk from New York City to Washington,a 270-mile trip.They found they loved talking to people along the way and wanted to continue talking with strangers after their return.
“It started as a crazy idea,”Liz said.“We were so curious about all the strangers walking by with their life stories.People will talk to us about anything:their jobs,their clothes,their childhood experiences,anything.”Denise wanted to talk about an exam she was about to take.She had stopped by for the second time in two days,to let the two listeners know how it went. Marcia had lost her husband to a serious disease.“That was very heavy on my mind,”Marcia said.“To be able to talk about it to total strangers was very good,”she explained.
To celebrate a year of talking,the two held a get-together in a city park for all the people they had met over the past year.A few hundred people showed up,as well as some television cameramen and reporters.
They may plan more parties or try to attract more people to join their informal talks.Some publishers have expressed interest in a book,something they say they’ll consider.
1.What did Liz and Bill start doing after September 2001?
A.Chatting with people.
B.Setting up street signs.
C.Telling stories to strangers.
anizing a speaker’s corner.
答案：A
提示：本文考查事实细节。

文中“They found they loved talking to people along the way and wanted to continue talking with strangers after their return”已说明A项正确。

2.What they have been doing can be described as ________.
A.pointless
B.normal
C.crazy
D.successful
答案：D
提示：本题考查根据语篇内容对文中的信息进行推理的能力。

从文中“A few hundred people showed up,as well as some television cameramen and reporters”及最后一段“They may plan more parties or try to attract more people to join their informal talks”可以看出他们所做的一切是成功的。

3.Why are Denise and Marcia mentioned in the text?
A.They knew Liz and Bill very well.
B.They happened to meet the writer of the text.
C.They organized the get-together in the city park.
D.They are examples of those who talked to Liz and Bill.
答案：D
提示：本题考查对事实细节的理解。

文中提及Denise 和 Marcia是因为她们是同Liz 和 Bill聊天的两个实例。

4.What will Liz and Bill do in the future?
A.Go in for publishing.
B.Do more television programs.
C.Continue what they are doing.
D.Spend more time reading books.
答案：C
提示：本题考查对事实细节的理解。

文中最后一段提到“They may plan more parties or try to attract more people to join their informal talks”，说明他们将继续做下去。

5.How do they like the idea of writing a book?
A.They have decided to wait a year or two.
B.They will think about it carefully.
C.They agreed immediately.
D.They find it hard to do that.
答案：B
提示：本题考查对事实细节的理解。

文中最后一句说明他们将认真考虑写书一事。

Ⅳ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
Plants are very important for all the living thing. 1. ________
Life cannot goes on without plants.This is 2. ________
because of plants can make food from air, 3. ________ water or sunlight.Animals get their food by 4. ________
eating plants and others animals.Man gets 5. ________
his food by eating plants and animals,either. 6. ________
So animals and man need plants in order to 7. ________ live.This is why we find there are such many 8. ________
plants around us.We must take good care plants 9. ________
and animals around us so we may have enough food to eat. 10. ________
答案：1.thing→things 2.goes→go 3.去掉of 4.or→and 5.others→other 6.either→too 7.√8.such→so 9.care后加of 10.so后加that
Ⅴ.书面表达(满分25分)
你们班同学举行了“把我们的校园装扮得更美丽”的主题班会，许多同学提出了用
艺术品装饰学校的好建议。

请根据以下提示给你们学校校长发一封电子邮件汇报你们的建议。

注意：1.文章的开头和结尾已给出；
2.词数：110左右(不包括已给的起始句)；
3.生词：画廊gallery
To:Headmaster@
From:Class 5 Grade 1 @
Subject:Advice on Decorating Our School
Hello,headmaster! Our class have had a discussion about
________________________________________________________________________ _______
________________________________________________________________________ _______
________________________________________________________________________ _______
________________________________________________________________________ _______
________________________________________________________________________ _______
Yours sincerely,
Class 5 Grade 1
参考答案：
To:Headmaster@
From:Class 5 Grade 1 @
Subject:Advice on Decorating Our School
Hello,headmaster!Our class have had a discussion about how to decorate our school so that it can be full of a cultural atmosphere and become a better place for us students to study in.At the space in front of the school gate we suggest having a statue built.The space beside the teaching building is a good place for an art gallery,where famous paintings,students’paintings,handwritings and photos they take can be hung.The outside walls should be painted light green or blue to make students feel quiet.On the walls near the passages and in the classrooms we advise hanging the portraits of famous artists and scientists.We hope our school will be more and more beautiful.
Yours sincerely,
members of Class 5 Grade 1。