大学英语形考第二次作业上课讲义

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福建师范大学网络教育学院大学英语(2)第二次网络作业及答案

大学英语（2）第二次网络作业（新教材）(三次网络作业的平均成绩占期末考试总评成绩30%，请大家在认真复习好《大学英语（北京交通大学出版社）》课本第2册第3-4单元的课文（Intensive Study）、词汇与短语后完成如下作业；作业一经批改评分，将不能修改；此次作业完成后应交到“在线作业”一栏本次作业界面中；作业必须按最后一页答卷表格格式作答，并且不要以附件形式缴交)一、阅读：( 1 )A few years ago it was common to speak of a generation gap between young people and their elders. Parents said that children did not respect and listen to them, while children said that their parents did not understand them at all. What had gone wrong? Why had the generation gap suddenly appeared? Actually, the generation gap has been around for a long time. Many people argue that it is built into every part of our society.One important cause of the generation gap is the opportunity that young people have to choose their own ways of life. In a more traditional society, when children grow up, they are expected to live in the same area as their parents, to marry people that their parents know and like, and often to continue the family jobs. In our society, young people often travel great distances for their education, move out of the family at an early age, marry or live with people whom their parents have never met, and choose jobs different from those of their parents.In our society, parents often expect their children to do better than they did, to find better jobs, to make more money and to do all the things that they were unable to do. Often, that is another cause of the gap between them. Often, theydiscover that they have very little in common with each other.Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society is the third cause of the gap between the generations. In a traditional culture, senior people are valued for their knowledge, but in our society the knowledge of a lifetime may become out of date. The young and the old seem to live in two very different worlds, separated by different skills and abilities. No doubt, the generation gap will continue in American life for some time to come.1. The first paragraph tells us that ______.a. the problem of the generation gap draws much attentionfrom peopleb. it is out of date to talk about the generation gapc. children and parents are trying to understand each otherd. it is very important for people to frequently communicatewith each other2. In a more traditional society, old people_______.a. have their children respect and listen to themb. do not care for their children at allc. expect their children to rebel against themd. do not live together with their children3. In American society young people________.a. do not need to find jobsb. leave home at an early agec. have better education than their parentsd. marry people younger than them4. Which of the following is NOT the cause of the generation gap?a. Young people like to depend more on themselves.b. Parents do not love their children dearly.c. American society changes rapidly.d. Parents expect too much of their children.5. The main idea of the passage is ________.a. that the generation gap needs consideringb. when the generation gap is necessary in American societyc. why the generation gap existd. how we can reduce the generation gap( 2 )If you ask some people,”How did you learn English so well?”You may get a surprising answer:“ In my sleep!”There are people who have taken part in one of recent experiments to test “Learn---While---Sleep”methods, which are now being tried in several countries, and with several subjects, of which English is only one.Specialists say that this “sleep----study”method speeds language learning greatly. They say that the average person can learn two or three times as much during sleep as in the period during the day---and this does not affect his rest in any way. A word of warning, however, sleep teaching will only strengthen in your mind what you have studied already while you are awake.In an experiment, lessons were broadcast over the radio. Each lesson lasted twelve hours—from 8 p.m. to 8 a.m. The first three hours of English grammar and vocabulary were given with the student awake. At 11 p.m. a lullaby(催眠曲) was broadcast to send the student to sleep and for the next three hours the radio whispered the lesson again into his sleeping ear. At 2 a.m. a sharp noise was sent over the radio to wake the sleeping student up for a few minutes to review the lesson. The soft songs sent him back to rest again while the radio went on. At 5 a.m. his sleep ended and he had to go through the lesson again for three hours before breakfast.6. Compared with other methods of learning, the Learn---While---You---Sleep method is____c__.a. slowerb. very tiringc. quickerd. very simple7. By this method, one ___c___.a. starts to learn a new lesson in sleepb. learns how to sleep betterc. is made to remember his lessons in sleepd. can get more knowledge over the radio8. In the experiment, the first part of the lesson was given___d___.a. around midnightb. after lullabies were broadcastc. all through the twelve hoursd. while the student was awake9. Before each lesson finishes, the student has to ___d____.a. get up and take breakfastb. be wakened by a loud noisec. listen to the lesson again in sleepd. review the lesson by himself10. The “sleep---study”method is being tried in many countries to teach__d__.a. Englishb. grammar and vocabularyc. languagesd. a number of subjects二. 介词填空: （按第2册课本第3-4单元课文内容填入适当的介词）11. _In ___ other words(换句话说)，if you get paid once a month, then you have to budget accordingly so that you won’t run outof money before the end of the month.12. If you get paid every two weeks or every week, figure___out___(计算出，合计出) which of your bills have to be paid on each payday.13. The bosses should be rather unhappy as many male office workers like to keep an eye on__(密切注视)important NBA games via the Internet.14. It’s handy to have something in the freezer and less costly __in____ the long run (从长远来看)than making a quick trip to the store after work and picking up only what you need for that night’s meal.15. A good way to begin the budgeting process is to sort _out__ (挑选出，整理好)all of your legal and financial papers and file them so you can find what you need when you need it.（提示：答案必须填入下面的答卷表格内，只要复制粘贴提交答卷即可，请不要用附件形式提交）大学英语( 2 )第二次网络作业答卷纸姓名：学号：专业：所在教学中心：。

形考作业二(第3章1-4节学习完成后作答,权重15%)-国开-参考资料

形考作业二(第3章1-4节学习完成后作答,权重15%)-国开-参考资料形考作业二(第3章1-4节学习完成后作答,权重15%)-国开-参考资料第一节在第三章的学习中，我们了解了许多关于国开参考资料的内容。

参考资料在形考中扮演着重要的角色，它们提供了必要的信息和支持，帮助我们更好地理解和应对考试内容。

本节将探讨国开参考资料的种类和使用方法。

首先，让我们了解一下国开参考资料的种类。

国开参考资料包括但不限于教科书、课堂笔记、讲义、练习题、模拟试卷和相关链接等。

教科书是我们学习的主要材料，它们详细介绍了各个学科的知识点和概念。

课堂笔记和讲义记录了老师在课堂上讲解的重点内容，有助于我们回顾和巩固知识。

练习题和模拟试卷是检验我们学习成果和提高考试技巧的重要工具。

相关链接则提供了其他有用的资源和参考资料。

接下来，我们来讨论国开参考资料的使用方法。

首先，我们应该充分利用教科书。

仔细阅读教科书，并结合课堂上的讲解进行理解和思考。

我们还可以做一些重要概念和知识点的总结和归纳，以便更好地掌握和应用。

其次，我们可以参考课堂笔记和讲义，回顾和复习老师在课堂上强调的内容。

通过与教科书的对比，我们可以更全面地理解和记忆所学知识。

此外，做一些练习题和模拟试卷也是提高我们的考试能力的好方法，可以帮助我们熟悉考试的形式和题型，并发现自己的薄弱环节。

最后，我们可以利用相关链接来进一步扩展我们的知识面。

有时，教科书中的内容可能有限，但是通过参考其他资源，我们可以获得更深入的了解和更多的信息。

第二节在形考中，我们需要注意一些国开参考资料的使用技巧。

首先，我们应该选取适合自己的参考资料。

不同人有不同的学习风格和需求，所以我们可以根据自己的实际情况选择适合的教辅材料和练习题。

这样可以帮助我们更高效地学习和复习。

其次，我们应该制定合理的学习计划和时间安排。

在备考期间，我们可以将参考资料分成不同的部分，每天集中精力学习一部分内容，这样有助于我们更系统地掌握知识，并减轻学习压力。

大学英语形考第二次作业

江苏开放大学形成性考核作业学号姓名完成日期2018年4月16日课程代码110004课程名称大学英语A（专）评阅教师（教师填写）得分（教师填写）评阅时间2018年X月X日第 2 次任务共 4 次任务江苏开放大学大学英语（A）（专）形成性考核 2答题纸I. 选择填空（每小题2分，共20 分）II. 用方框里所给的短语完成对话（每小题2分，共10分）III. 阅读理解（每小题2 分，共40 分）IV. 完成句子（每小题3 分，共30 分）1.a foolish idea2. we didn’t see anyone all day3. any money on herself4. deal with the problem5. the weather conditions6. is best known for7. are different from each other8.important for you to pass the exam9.Will benefit from a free medical examination10. apply for a job教师评语：。

江苏开放大学大学英语（A）（专）形成性考核 2试题I. Choose the choice that best fits into the blank.（每小题 2 分，共 20 分）1. There ______ only a few eggs and there ______ not much milk left in the refrigerator.A. is, areB. is, isC. are, areD. are, is2. Xiao Li ______ in this school since 2008.A. has been teachingB. has teachingC. taughtD. teaches3. The road is so slippery. It ______ .A. might snow soonB. must snow soonC. must have snowedD. may be snowing now4. Li Ping got a new job and she ______.A. doesn’t work here no longerB. doesn’t work here any longerC. works here no longerD. works here any longer5. – Do you know who he is?–He ______ familiar, but I’m not sure who he is.A. tastesB. feelsC. smellsD. looks6. If the card ________, customers should report the loss as soon as possibleA. has lostB. lostC. is lostD. loses7. I use the short-wave radio to get the ________ financial news.A. lastB. latterC. latestD. later8. I was working part-time last Saturday, otherwise I _________ you in the football game.A. would likeB. joinedC. should joinD. could have joined9. Jack made a promise __________ he would return the money to me within three days.A. whatB. whenC. thatD. which10. As a rule, the employer paid the workers __________.A. by an hourB. by the hourC. by hourD. by hoursII. Complete the dialogue with the expressions given in the box.（每小题2分，共10分）A. Why don’t youB. What aboutC. planning toD. I’m going toE. I willHans: What are you 1 do after class?Mark: I’m going to play basketball. 2 you?Hans: Well, 3 stay in the classroom and do the homework.Mark: 4 take a break first?Hans: Maybe 5 , you know, go out for a walk.Mark: That’s betterIII. Reading Comprehension.（每小题 2 分，共 40 分）Passage 1If you are still a student, your financial picture is much different from someone in the workforce. You have not yet started making real money, and your focus is mainly on studies and having fun. However, it is important for you to manage money now because the mistakes you make in college can follow you throughout the rest of your life. Here are three pieces of advice you may want to hear.1. Budgeting in CollegeYou should create a budget, now. That doesn’t mean you shouldn’t have fun at all, but plan it in your budget. You do not need to get the latest cell phones, computers and clothes to have a good time. These things can come after you have your first real job. Set limits on all of your spending categories and stick to them, then you will start out on a great path and form good spending habits.2. Credit CardsYou do not need a credit card to make it through college. Credit card companies work hard to get college students to sign up. They want to create customer loyalty. It is also common for students to spend more than they can afford before they really understand all what a credit card means. You should be living on a budget and any money that you put on your credit card should be taken from the budget. This will help you to pay off your card in full each month.3. Working in CollegeThere are many advantages to working while you are in college. Above all, finding a good college job will make it easier to manage your money. You may also benefit from the employee benefits offered by your company. Then, with a college job, you can gain work experience while at school. It will look great when you begin to apply for jobs. You can choose to only work during the summers so you can focus on studies during the schooldays. You may also take an internship. Your work experience can help you to move from college to work.1. Why is it important for a student to manage money in college according to the author?A. Because it is a course.B. Because the mistakes you make will follow you throughout the rest of your life.C. Because students are poor.2. How can students create a budget?A. Set limits on all of your spending categories and stick to them.B. Don’t have any fun.C. Always buy the latest cell phones and computers.3. Why do credit card companies try to get college students sign up?A. To help students buy what they want.B. To stimulate economy.C. To create customer loyalty.4. What’s the author’s suggestion on credit cards?A. Never use it.B. Live on a budget.C. Don’t pay off the card in full each month.5. Which of the following is NOT the benefit of a college job according to the author?A. Make it easier to manage money.B. Gain work experience.C. Meet new people.Passage 2The school year has begun and it’s easy to be frightened by so much schoolwork. Although it may seem painful to sit down and make a study plan, it really can take away a lot of stress. Here are some tips on making a plan that you can follow:A timetable will help you see how you spend your time every day. For a one- week period, take notes of your daily activities. Record things like when you are at work, school, or home with family. This way you can find days and times that can be devoted to studying.Set priorities. First find out areas in which you’re strong and others in which you need more efforts. Then arrange your time accordingly.Find your goals for each learning period, and develop a plan that can help you achieve those goals. Take into consideration tests, papers, and projects that will take more time than others.Be flexible. When exams are close, cut time on parties, cinemas, etc., so that you can pay more attention to study.If you can, find time for study by yourself and time for study with friends. Try to choose those who can spend time together with you and those who can help you with your weak subjects.One way to make you follow your plan is to find time for extracurricular activities, such as exercises, hobbies, and joining school clubs. When you are studying, remember to take breaks so that you won’t get bored. Af ter some rest, you will get your mind more active for study.A good study plan can help you get a great start on the way to success. It can make you work better, and improve both your outlook and outcome at school.6. It is useful to make a study plan because ____________.A.it is not painful to make oneB. it can bring fun to your studyC. it can take away stress7. To make a timetable, you need to ____________.A. take notes of your daily activitiesB. see how you spend time every dayC. find time that can be devoted to study8. When following a study plan, you need to ____________.A. pay more attention to studyB. be flexibleC. cut time on parties9. Try to study together with friends who _____________.A. are good at learningB. are interested in learningC. can help you with your weak subjects10. ____________ during study so that you won’t get bored.A. Take breaksB. Follow your planC. PlayPassage 3Letter OneApril 10, 2017Dear Sir,We have read your advertisement in International Trade and are glad to know that you are one of the leading exporters of silk blouses （短上衣，女衬衫）in China. We are interested in the goods and would like to be informed of the details of your various types, including sizes, colors and prices.We are a large dealer in silk garments（服装）, having over 15 years’ experience in this particular line of business. Silk blouses of good quality and moderate prices command a good sale in our market.When replying, please state the terms of payment and the discounts you would allow on a regular purchase of over 100 dozen items.We look forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,D. JohnsonLetter TwoApril 20, 2017Dear Sir,We are pleased to receive you inquiry of April , and thank you for your interest in our products. We are glad to tell you that we are in a position to supply the items inquired. We are confident that the superior material and exquisite（精致的）craftsmanship of our silk blouses appeal to the most selective buyers.On regular purchases of over 100 dozen items a discount of 3% is granted. If you place your order no later than the end of this week, we would guarantee a prompt delivery within 20 days, and demand you payment by sight L/C.Enclosed is a quotation sheet and a copy of illustrated catalogue giving the details you ask for. As the market is showing an upward tendency, it is profitable for you to place an order immediately. We look forward to your first order.Yours faithfully,Wang Fan11. According to the passage, the buyer wants to purchase ____________.A. 100 dozen silk blousesB. less than 100 dozen silk blousesC. over 100 dozen blousesD. over 100 dozen items of silk blouses12. Which of the following statements is true?A. It is the first time that the buyer contacts the seller.B. The buyer has over 100 years’ experience in this line of business.C. The seller has read the buyer’s advertisement in International Trade.D. The buyer is one of the leading exporters of silk blouses in China.13. When did the seller write the letter?A. On April 10, 2017.B. On April 20, 2017.C. On April 19, 2017.D. Yesterday.14. On what condition does the seller allow a discount of 3%?A. To buy 100 dozen silk blouses.B. To buy over 100 dozen silk blouses.C. To buy regularly over 100 dozen blouses.D. To buy regularly over 100 dozen items of silk blouses.15. What is put into the envelope with Letter Two?A. Not mentioned.B. Some samples.C. A quotation sheet and a copy of illustrated catalogue.D. A guarantee letter.Passage 4Diana Smith thought her family had a workable plan to pay for college for her 21-year-old twin sons: a combination of savings, income, scholarships, and a modest amount of borrowing. Then her husband lost his job, and the plan fell apart.“I have two kids in college, and I want to say “come home,” but at the same time I want to provide them with a good education,” says Diana.The Smith family did work out a solution: They asked and received more aid from the school, and each son increased his borrowing to the maximum amount through the federal loan （贷款）program. They will each graduate with a $20,000 debt, but at least they will be able to finish school.With unemployment rising, financial aid administrators expect to see more families like the Smiths. More students are applying for aid, and more families expect to need student loans. College administrators are concerned that they will not have enough aid money to go around.At the same time, tuition （学费）continues to rise. A report from the National Center for Public Policy and Higher Education found that college tuition and fees increased 439% from 1982 to 2007, while average family income rose just 147%. Student borrowing has more than doubled in the last decade.“If we go on this way for another 25 years, we won’t have an affordable system of higher education,” says Patrick M. Callan, president of the center. “The middle class families have been financing it through debt. They will send kids to college whatever it takes, even if that means a huge amount of debt.”Financial aid administrators have been having a hard time as many companies decide that student loans are not profitable enough and have stopped making them. the good news, however, is that federal loans account for about three quarters of student borrowing, and the government says that money will flow uninterrupted.16. According to Paragraph 1, why did the Smith family’s plan fail?A. The twins wasted too much money.B. The father was out of work.C. Their sayings ran out.D. The family fell apart.17. How did the Smiths manage to solve their problem?A. They asked their kids to come home.B. They borrowed $20,000 from the school.C. They encouraged their twin sons to do part-time jobs.D. They got help from the school and the federal government.18. Financial aid administrators believe that ____________.A. more families will face the same problem as the SmithsB. the government will receive more letters of complaintC. college tuition fees will double soonD. America’s unemployment will fall19. What can we learn about the middle class families from the text?A. They blamed the government for the tuition increase.B. Their income remained steady in the last decade.C. They will try their best to send kids to college.D. Their debts will be paid off within 25 years/20. According to the last paragraph, the government will ____________.A. provide most students with scholarshipsB. dismiss some financial aid administratorsC. stop the companies from making student loansD. go on providing financial support for college studentsIV. Complete the sentences with the words from the bracket, and you should put them in proper order.（每小题 3 分，共 30 分）1. It seems __________________（一个愚蠢的想法）now. (idea, a, foolish)2. __________________（我们一整天没见到人）, apart from a couple of kids in the street.. (see, all, we, day didn’t, anyone)3. Mum never spends__________________（钱在自己身上）.(herself, any, on, money)4. But, on the bright side, people are trying hard to__________________（解决这个问题）. (problem, deal, the, with)5. We’ll take __________________（天气情况）into consideration before we travel. (conditions, the, weather)6. Brazil（巴西）（以……最为有名）__________________ football.(best, is, for, known)7. Our sons __________________（彼此都不相同）.(different, are, other, from, each)8. It is __________________（通过这个考试对你来说很重要）.( for, important, you, pass, to, the exam)9. Thousands of citizens. __________________（将受益于免费体检）. （examinations, benefit, will, free, from, medical）(benefit, provide, cash, will)10. He decides to __________________（申请工作）in that company. (a, job, for, apply)。

电大英语第二次形考作业讲评(20201101114333)

第二次形考作业讲评Hi, every oneHere are the keys to the follow ing exercises with some expla nati ons. They are just for your reference. Hopefully you may get some help from them. Here you go.第一部分交际用语（10分）1 一5小题：阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当，恰当的选A ( Right)，不恰当的选B( Wrong ), 并将答案写在各题前的()中。

(每题2分，共10分)()1. --- How do I get to the bus station?---You can take the nu mber 38 bus.A. Right.B. Wron g.()2 .一What does he look like?--- He looks sad.A. Right.B. Wrong.()3 .一What's the weather like in Shanghai?---That's all rightA. Right.B. Wrong.()4.一What do you think of your new job?---I thi nk it is very difficult.A. Right.B. Wron g.()5. —Excuse me, where is the bus stop, please?---It "'outside the greengrocer'.A. Right.B. Wron g.第二部分词汇与结构（40分）6 一25小题：阅读下面的句子，选择正确答案，并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的（）中。

（每题2分，共40分）()6.--- Sin gapore like?It's small and well-orga ni sed.A. What doesB. What isC. How is坡这个城市（国家）怎样？答语是这个地方比较小但一切都仅仅有条。

江苏开放大学大学英语(B)(2)形成性考核作业2

我的课程>大学英语（B）（2）>形成性考核与主题讨论二（学习活动计分，占形考总评成绩20%）（建议学时：3学时）形成性考核作业2（占形考总评成绩15%）（实践性作业）作业详情我的作业100作业最终成绩取最高分1B-1到B-30是未完成的句子，考核所学词汇与语法知识点，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

B-1.——May I take your order now?——__________客观题满分：1分得分：1分ANo,I don’t like it.Yes,I’d like steamed fish.CYes,we take orders.DNo,I don’t have an order.正确答案：B学生答案：B老师点评：答案解析：此题考查的是交际情境中的点餐及应答用语。

通过问句“现在可以点餐了吗”可以判断出对话场景为餐厅，与之相匹配的回答是B选项“我要一份蒸鱼”，其他的选项都答非所问，也不符合逻辑。

2B-2.——Congratulations!You won the first prize in today’s English speech contest.——__________客观题满分：1分得分：1分Thank you.BNo,I didn’t do it well.CYes,I beat the others.DIt’s a pleasure.正确答案：A学生答案：A老师点评：答案解析：此题考查的是交际情境中的祝贺及应答用语。

在英语中，当对方向你表示祝贺，如果按照中文交际习惯自谦反而不礼貌，会使对方误以为你不赞成其对你的肯定的评价。

应该按照英语的交际习惯，说“Thank you.”或者“Thanks.”就可以了。

3B-3.Tom has already given up the__________of smoking with the advice of doctor.客观题满分：1分得分：1分AcustomhabitChobbyinterest正确答案：B学生答案：B老师点评：答案解析：此题考查的是名词的辨析。

电大英语第二次形考作业讲评讲解学习

第二次形考作业讲评Hi, everyoneHere are the keys to the following exercises with some explanations. They are just for your reference. Hopefully you may get some help from them. Here you go.第一部分交际用语（10分）1一5小题：阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当，恰当的选A（Right），不恰当的选B（Wrong），并将答案写在各题前的（）中。

（每题2分，共10分）（）1．--- How do I get to the bus station?--- You can take the number 38 bus.A. Right.B. Wrong.（)2．一What does he look like?--- He looks sad.A. Right.B. Wrong.（)3．一What's the weather like in Shanghai?--- That's all rightA. Right.B. Wrong.（）4．一What do you think of your new job?--- I think it is very difficult.A. Right.B. Wrong.（）5．一Excuse me，where is the bus stop，please?--- It’s outside the greengrocer’s.A. Right.B. Wrong.第二部分词汇与结构（40分）6一25小题：阅读下面的句子，选择正确答案，并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的（）中。

（每题2分，共40分）（) 6. --- ________ Singapore like?一It's small and well-organised.A. What doesB. What isC. How is解析：当我们想了解什么地方怎样或任何时，要用what … is like这样的句型。

英语Ⅱ(2)形成性考核册作业答案

英语Ⅱ（2）形成性考核册作业答案形考册第一次作业答案第一部分: 1-5小题：交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分)1. B2. D3. A4. C5. B第二部分：6-15小题：词汇与结构（共计20分，每小题2分）6.B7.C8. A9. D 10. C11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. D第三部分完形填空（共计20分，每小题2分）16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B第四部分阅读理解（共计30分，每小题2分）26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 20. A31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35.C36. F 37. F 38. T 39. NG 40. T第五部分写作共计20分Dear Mr. Burns,I’m sorry to say that I cannot attend this afternoon’s meeting. I just received a phone call from my wife. She told me our child has a fever and is coughing all the time. He has refused to eat or drink anything since this morning, so I will have to go back home now and drive them to hospital. I will phone you this evening to discuss my new business plan. Sorry for the inconvenience.Bob英语Ⅱ（2）形成性考核册第二次作业答案形考册第二次作业答案第一部分: 1-5小题：交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分)1. A2. B3. D4. A5. C第二部分：6-15小题：词汇与结构（共计20分，每小题2分）6.C7.C8. C9. B 10. D11. D 12. D 13.B 14. C 15. A第三部分完形填空（共计20分，每小题2分）16. B 17. D 18. A 9. C 20. B21. A 22. C 23. B 24.C 25. A第四部分阅读理解（共计30分，每小题2分）26. C 27. A 28.D 29. B 30. D31. C 32. B 33. D 34. D 35.A36. T 37. NG 38. F 39. T 40. F第五部分写作共计20分The Internet has become a symbol of modern society. For example, via the Internet, we can send a message to a friend or a relative in a distant place within seconds; we can talk to each other or even see each other; we can do shopping without going out; we can stay home and do business with foreign companies. In fact, we can do many things more easily and more cheaply using the Internet. So, I cannot imagine what society would be like without the Internet.英语Ⅱ（2）形成性考核册第三次作业答案短文写作1.计算机已经深入到千家万户，请用The Computer为题，写篇80字左右的短文。

大学英语(2)考前辅导讲义及课后练习答案与课文译文

大学英语（2）期末考前辅导讲义大学英语作业•两次网络作业（在“在线作业”栏中）占总评30%大学英语网络作业评分注意事宜1．课程期末总评成绩组成：10%平时成绩+30%作业成绩+60%课程考核成绩课件学习进度（7分），学员登陆工作室进行课件学习，累计学习时长大于等于2课时计1分；大于等于4课时的计3分，大于等于6课时的计5分，大于等于8课时的计7分；参与答疑（1分），学员有在交互区课程答疑板块向老师提问的，计1分；登陆时长（2分）每学期每门课程在线学习以10周计，每周至少登陆学习平台1次（每周登陆，在线时长不少于30分钟为有效，超过30分钟不累计加分，每周0.2分×10周=2分）。

每周数据统计为周一0时至周日24时。

2. 作业以附件形式提交的最高只评65分3. 作业答案没填入答卷纸表格上的，最高只评65分4. 已批改评分的作业不能重新提交、修改或重新评分5. 如下提示的可以重新提交（评分为0分）你的作业没有提交成功，可以在作业截至日期前在答疑栏中申请重新提交，申请时请注明第几次作业,但不能直接提交在答疑栏中，待批示后，将在答疑栏中通知你重新提交到该作业区需要从“下载区”下载的文件名：•大学英语(2)考前辅导讲义及课后练习答案与课文译文考卷答卷上的四个信息请填写完整：教学中心__________专业__________姓名___________学号_________考试范围：《大学英语2》（北京交通大学出版社）Unit 1——Unit 8大学英语期末考试题型：•一。

阅读20% (10题)•二。

交际英语对话：20%(10题)•三。

词汇与语法：30%(15题)•四。

英译汉：30%各题型的复习范围：一、阅读：20%•两篇阅读(一篇课外，一篇出自两次网络作业)二、交际英语对话：20%•(从课本课后练习中的Quiz1，Quiz2，Quiz3的Part I Use of English 中抽取)•（课后练习的Quiz 1 & Quiz 2& Quiz 3的参考答案在课本的最后两页）三、词汇与语法：30%•第二册课本如下单元课后Part Four: Pick up Your Grammar部分的语法练习中的第一部分单选题中抽取•Unit 3, Unit 4, Unit 7, Unit 8•(答案及解析在后页中)四、英译汉：30%课文翻译（第二册Unit 3）大学英语(2)课后语法习题讲解及课文译文Part Four Pick up Your Grammar（页码以《大学英语2》第3版教材为准，如果版本不同，请以大标题“Part Four Pick up Your Grammar”中的练习为准）Unit 3I. Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.1. The two elements ___C___ water is made are the oxygen and hydrogen.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. with which2. The crime was discovered till 48 hours later, __A____ gave the criminal plenty of time to get away.A. whichB. thatC. soD. what3. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates, __D____ was to be expected.A. thatB. whatC. soD. as4. Mary is the only one of the team members ___A___ to be transferred.A. who is goingB. who are goingC. who have been goingD. who has been going5. Mrs. Lee will move into her new house next Monday, ___C___ it will be completely furnished.A. by that timeB. by the timeC. by which timeD. by some time6. The village __C____ my mother grew up in is not far from the city.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. wherever7. The company official ___C___ I thought would be fired received a raise.A. whomB. whoeverC. whoD. which8. The machine is such __B____ I have never seen before.A. whatB. asC. whenD. where9. The International Studies University, __A____ in 1951, is a military academy.A. foundedB. has been foundedC. to have been foundedD. was founded10. A student, __C____ name I don’t know, came to see me.A. thatB. whoC. whoseD. whom11. The time will come __B____ man can fly_____he likes in the universe.A. how ... whereB. when ... whereverC. where ... whereD. what ... which12. Is this museum ___D___ you visited a few days ago?A. whereB. thatC. on whichD. the one13. She is waiting for the doctor __B____ I know will not come.A. whomB. whoC. WhichD. that14. Is this the place __A____ the exhibition was held?A. whereB. thatC. on whichD. the one15. —Who is John Smith?—He is the speaker __C___ heard last week.A. which we would haveB. we would haveC. weD. we hadUnit 41. Women workers wear hats __B____ their hair gets caught in the machinery.A. ifB. in caseC. unlessD. because2. ___B___ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Saturday.A. In spite ofB. But forC. Because ofD. As for3. Young __A____ John was, he was able to swim across the channel within minutes.A. asB. soC. thoughD. although4. I didn’t remember his name __C____ after I had greeted him.A. whenB. asC. untilD. while5. The instruments of the older factory__D____ .A. is as good or better than the new oneB. are as good or better than the new oneC. is as good as or better than those of the new oneD. are as good as or better than those of the new one6. The higher the standard of living, ___D___ .A. the greater is the amount of paper is usedB. the greater amount of paper is usedC. the amount of paper is used is greaterD. the greater the amount of paper is used7. The water gives up energy and becomes cooler __B____ the ice receives energy and melts.A. whenB. whileC. forD. because8. I recognized her___A___ I saw her.A. the instant (that)B. afterC. if notD. unless9. ___D___ the 1500’s_______the first Europeans explored the coast of California.A. It was not until ... whenB. It is until ... thatC. It is not until ... whenD. It was not until ... that10. He was willing to speak to the reporters __A____ he was not identified.A. on condition thatB. in caseC. suppose thatD. for fear that11. __D____ he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment.A. As soon asB. As well asC. So far asD. So long as12. We’ll visit Europe next year ___A___ we have enough money.A. providedB. unlessC. untilD. lest13. Most of the stones are ___D___ a man and weigh about two and a half tons each.A. more highB. much more highC. higher moreD. higher than14. __A____ he is absent, what shall we do?A. Now thatB. Seeing thatC. WhetherD. Supposing that15. ___B___ the door than somebody started knocking on it.A. I had closed no soonerB. No sooner had I closedC. I had no sooner closedD. No sooner I closeUnit 71. Boris has brains. In fact，I doubt whether anyone in the class has __B______ IQ.A. a highB. a higherC. the higherD. the highest2. How beautifully she sings！I have never heard ___D_____.A. the better voiceB. a good voiceC. the best voiceD. a better voice3. The more he tried to help her, ____B____ she seemed to appreciate it.A. lessB. the lessC. the leastD. the lesser4. Frank plays ____B____ Alex.A. a lot more better thanB. a lot better thanC. much more better thanD. much more well than5. This room is __A______ much larger than that one.A. noB. not aC. no aD. as6. — What was his performance like?— Oh, it couldn’t have been___B_____.A. much wonderfulB. more wonderfulC. less wonderfulD. the most wonderful7. The patient isn’t out of danger. He is __A______ than how he was yesterday.A. no betterB. worstC. not worseD. not more8. Liu Fang studies much better than ____B____ student in his class.A. anyB. any otherC. the otherD. other9. This year the farmers have produced twice __C______ grain ________they did last year.A. as less ... asB. fewer ... thanC. as much ... asD. as many ... as10. Rather than __A______ to see the film he would prefer ________ stay at home.A. go ... toB. to go ... toC. went ... toD. would go ... to11. This western restaurant is superior __B______ the one we went to last week.A. thanB. toC. asD. for12. When spring comes, it gets ___C_____.A. warm and warmB. warm and warmerC. warmer and warmerD. more and more warm13. His father is ____C____ than his mother.A. older four yearsB. as four years olderC. four years olderD. four years bigger14. I think English is _C_______ than Japanese.A. much importantB. importantC. much more importantD. more much important15. Of the two cups, he bought ___A_____ one.A. the smallerB. the smallestC. smallD. smallerUnit 81. Economics, several courses of which I have taken thus far, __B______ to be difficult but useful for almost all students.A. proveB. provesC. have been provedD. are proved2. A thousand miles no longer ___B_____ much to us today, for modern jets can easily get us toa great distance within a matter of a few hours.A. meantB. meansC. meanD. will mean3. The secretary and treasurer of our company __D______ the meeting.A. were to attendB. are to attendC. is attendD. is to attend4. Cattle ____A____ to graze on the village common.A. are allowedB. is allowedC. allowsD. allow5. Mathematics as well as other subjects ___B_____ a science.A. wasB. isC. areD. belong to6. Either of these young ladies ___C_____ perfectly qualified to teach Greek, Latin and French.A. wereB. areC. isD. have been7. Large quantities of water ___B_____ cooling purposes.A. are needed forB. is needed toC. are need toD. is need for8. Copper as well as most metals __A______.A. is a good conductorB. is a good insulatorC. are good conductorsD. are good insulators9. There used to be some trees by the lake, __C______ ?A. was thereB. were thereC. weren’t thereD. wasn’t there10. War and peace ____A____ a constant theme in the history of the world.A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been11. E-mail, as well as telephones, ___A_____ an important part in daily communication.A. is playingB. have playedC. are playingD. play12. Either John or his friends ____A____ to blame for the bad results.A. areB. isC. wasD. has been13. The conductor and composer ___B_____ by a crowd of people.A. are greetedB. is greetedC. greetsD. have been greeted14. — The trousers ___D_____ you well, madam.— But the color ________ me.A. fit ... don’t suitB. fits ... doesn’t suitC. fits ... don’t suitD. fit ... doesn’t suit15. The Smith’s family, which ____B____ rather a large one, ________ very fond of their old house.A. were ... wereB. was ... wereC. were ... wasD. was ... wasUnit 3（第84页）CADACCCBACBDBAC1. C解析：which 引导限制性定语从句，而从句中的be made of中的of提前，表示“由……制造”。

电大开放英语形考作业2讲解学习

1、--Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?--__________________.解：A. Yes, but I’ll have English classes.2、--Excuse me, when is the next flight from London due to arrive? --__________________.解：B. In half an hour.3、--I’m glad you like it. Please drop in any time you like.--__________________.解：D. Yes, I will.4、--Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bus stop is?--I'm sorry, I have no idea. I ___________.解：D. am a stranger here5、You’ve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs. Wang.--__________________.解：B. I’m glad you enjoyed it.6、Please go over to your PC and ____.解：B. boot it up7、I never ____ to bed so late.解：B. got used to goingg8、My car ___解：needs washing9、The football match was called __ because of the snow.解：D. off10、Our food soon ran ____.解：C. out11、There are often advertisements _________________ to other websites on the Internet.解：B. leading12、Just over 70% of people ______________ for the survey said the net had become essential. 解：B. questioned13、There are many cities __________________ very fast.A. B. which expand14、50% of the people _________________ for the survey were female.解：D. who were questioned15、Could you tell me ____________________________?解：B. how I can get to the post office16、Why do many people choose to work at home? There are many advantages and disadvantages that must be considered before making such a decision. In this essay we look at a few of them.On the one hand, you may save money on fares and eating out because you are working at home. There are fewer interruptions in your day as there is nobody to chat to. Equally, you can organize your time better in order to suit the needs of your family. You are at home if there is a family emergency that needs dealing with.However, you may feel isolated and find it difficult to work well without the stimulus of colleagues’ thoughts and opinions. While you may save money on fares and eating out, you may spend more on gas and electricity at home. As well as this, you may need to invest in computers and communications equipment. In addition, it can be difficult to make a distinction between work and home life, and you may find yourself working 18 hours a day at a lower rate rather than 8 hours more intensely.In conclusion, working at home does not suit everybody. However, for those who enjoy it, there is more freedom and flexibility in the working day.1. Which statement is NOT mentioned in Para 2?A. You may save money on fares and food.B. There are fewer interruptions when you are working.C. You can have a lot of time to have a good rest.D. You can organize your time better.2. Which statement is NOT TRUE according to Para 3?A. You spend more money on gas and electricity at home.B. You need to invest in computers and communications equipment.C. You may find it difficult to separate work from life.D. You may find that you are working 18 hours a day at a high rate.3. The sentence “You may find yourself working 18 hours a day at a lower rather than 8 hours more intensely” in Para 3 supports the idea that _________.A. you work 18 hours a day at a lower rateB. you work 8 hours a day at a higher rateC. you find that you can organize your time betterD. it is difficult to make a distinction between work and life4. The word “invest” in Para 3 means “_________”.A. to bestowB. to conferC. to presentD. to spend (money) in5. The subject matter of this passage is about_________.A. advantages of working at homeB. disadvantages of working at officeC. both the advantages and disadvantages of working at homeD. both advantages and disadvantages of working at office您的答案是：1.。

电大开放英语形考作业2知识讲解

《大学英语(二)课件》

课程表和日历
查询课程表和日外资源和支持
了解其他可用的学习资源和支持，包括图书馆、学习中心、在线学习平台等。
成功学习《大学英语（二）》的建议
分享成功学习英语的经验和技巧，提供学习策略和备考建议，让学生更好地掌握课程内容。
总结与回顾
回顾整个课程的内容和学习收获，鼓励学生继续学习和运用所学的英语知识和技能。
写作与作文技巧
学习写作技巧，包括写作结构、语法运用、段落发展等，提升写作和作文能力。
小组和个人活动
参与小组活动和个人任务，提升合作能力和个人学习效果，培养多样化的学习方法。
考核和评估方法
了解课程的考核方式和评估标准，准备并展示学习成果，为进一步提升提供反馈和指导。
课堂礼仪与期望
学习在课堂上的合适行为和礼仪，以及对自己和他人的期望，创造积极和谐的学习氛围。
《大学英语（二）课件》
An engaging and comprehensive course on College English (II) that covers grammar, vocabulary, reading, comprehension, speaking, listening, writing, composition, and more.
课程概述
了解《大学英语（二）》课程的内容和要求，包括教材和资源，以及课程的关键特点和目标。
语法与词汇构建
通过深入学习语法规则和词汇表，提升语言表达能力，打下坚实的语言基础。
阅读与理解技巧
培养阅读理解能力，学习提取关键信息、推断意义和分析文章结构的技巧。
口语与听力技能
通过听力练习和口语对话，提高听力能力和口语表达能力，积累实际应用的语言技能。

大学英语A形成性考核作业2

⼤学英语A形成性考核作业2形成性考核作业2（占形考成绩10%）作业详情我的作业96作业最终成绩取最⾼分B-1. I didn't answer the phone _____ I didn't hear it ring.客观题满分： 2分得分：2分AifBunlessCalthoughDbecause学⽣答案：D⽼师点评：2B-2.In his report of the accident he _____ some important details.客观题满分： 2分得分：2分AmissedBwastedCescapedDfailed学⽣答案：A⽼师点评：3B-3. _____ a wonderful trip he had when he traveled in China! 客观题满分： 2分得分：2分AWhereBHowCWhatDThat学⽣答案：C⽼师点评：4B-4.We're going to _____ the task that we haven't finished. 客观题满分： 2分得分：2分Atake awayBcarry onCget ontoDkeep off学⽣答案：B⽼师点评：5B-5. She didn't receive the application form; it _____ to the wrong address. 客观题满分： 2分得分：2分AsentBbe sentCwas sentDbeing sent学⽣答案：C⽼师点评：6B-6. She gave up her _____ as a reporter at the age of 10.客观题满分： 2分得分：2分AcareerBinterestClifeDhabit学⽣答案：A⽼师点评：7B-7. It is necessary to find an engineer _____ has skills that meet your needs. 客观题满分： 2分得分：2分AwhomBwhichCwhoseDwho学⽣答案：D⽼师点评：8B-8. Time _____ very fast and a new year will begin soon.客观题满分： 2分得分：2分Atakes offBgoes byCpulls upDgets along学⽣答案：B⽼师点评：9B-9. This new style of sports shoes is very popular and it is _____ in all sizes. 客观题满分： 2分得分：2分AimportantBactiveCavailableDfamous学⽣答案：C⽼师点评：10B-10. The general manager sat there, _____ to the report from each department. 客观题满分： 2分得分：2分Ato listenBlistenCbeing listenedD listening学⽣答案：D⽼师点评：11B-11. Don’t_____ unknown files on the Internet. 客观题满分： 2分得分：2分A downloadsB downloadC downD load学⽣答案：B⽼师点评：12B-12. We will go home instead _____going to the cinema.客观题满分： 2分得分：2分AonBofCinDto学⽣答案：B⽼师点评：13B-13.We must develop education to _____ the changing situation. 客观题满分： 2分得分：2分AwelcomeBCmeetDaccept学⽣答案：C⽼师点评：14B-14. I don’t believe what you said, but if you can prove it, you may be able to _____ me.客观题满分： 2分得分：2分AassureBinformCconvinceD学⽣答案：C⽼师点评：15B-15. It is good to relax_____listening to music.客观题满分： 2分得分：2分AtoBwithCbyDfor学⽣答案：C⽼师点评：16阅读Passage One，回答B-16到B-20五个问题。

开放大学英语形成性考核作业2

江苏开放大学形成性考核作业学号姓名完成日期课程代码110004课程名称大学英语A（专）评阅教师（教师填写）得分（教师填写）评阅时间2016年X月X日第 2 次任务共 4 次任务江苏开放大学大学英语（A）（专）形成性考核 2答题纸I. 选择填空（每小题1 分，共10 分）1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10B A AC C AD B C A II. 阅读理解（每小题2 分，共40 分）1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10C A B C A B A C B C11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20B A B DC A B A B C III. 完成句子（每小题3 分，共30 分）1. very strange to you2. it’s a really good film3. any money on herself4. deal with the problem5. the weather conditions6. is best known for7. are different from each other8. important for you to pass the exam9. will provide cash benefit10. apply to HarvardIV. 段落翻译（一题，共20 分）在英国的大学里，学生必须选择一门他们想要学的科目，例如文学或历史。

然后他们将花费三或四年的时间学习这门学科。

这可以确保学生们在这门学科上获得扎实的基础知识，以便于日后进一步学习。

在美国的大学里，每个人开始的时候都是同修生，在第二年结束的时候选择主修课程。

美国的这种教育体制给予学生更多的时间去建立一个广泛的知识基础，深入挖掘个人的兴趣，然后再专攻某个特定的学科。

江苏开放大学大学英语（A）（专）形成性考核 2试题I. Choose the choice that best fits into the blank.（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）1. There are many ______ in this book.A. paperB. papersC. pageD. pages2. The Merry Wives of Windsor ______ a play by Shakespeare.A. isB. areC. wasD. were3. The person ______ sent me the software is Alma’s friend.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. where4. The errors, ______ were minor, took a long time to correct.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. when5. I have ______ a ticket on United Airlines Flight UA089 to Beijing.A. bookB. bookingC. bookedD. books6. If everything goes smoothly, we ______ you at the International Arrivals Area.A. will meetB. meetC. metD. meeting7. Xiaolin is a college sophomore ______ in computer science.A. majorB. majoredC. majorsD. majoring8. In my free time, I really like ______ the Internet.A. surfB. surﬁngC. surfsD. surfed9. Students can also involve themselves in watching birds or insects while ______.A. walksB. walkC. walkingD. walked10. A good study plan can help you ______ a great start on the way to success.A. getB. to getC. gettingD. gotII. Reading Comprehension.（每小题 2 分，共 40 分）Passage 1The school year has begun and it’s easy to be frightened by so much schoolwork. Although it may seem painful to sit down and make a study plan, it really can take away a lot of stress. Here are some tips on making a plan that you can follow:A timetable will help you see how you spend your time every day. For a one- week period, take notes of your daily activities. Record things like when you are at work, school, or home with family. This way you can find days and times that can be devoted to studying.Set priorities. First find out areas in which you’re strong and others in which you need more efforts. Then arrange your time accordingly.Find your goals for each learning period, and develop a plan that can help you achieve those goals. Take into consideration tests, papers, and projects that will take more time than others.Be flexible. When exams are close, cut time on parties, cinemas, etc., so that you can pay more attention to study.If you can, find time for study by yourself and time for study with friends. Try to choose those who can spend time together with you and those who can help you with your weak subjects.One way to make you follow your plan is to find time for extracurricular activities, such as exercises, hobbies, and joining school clubs. When you are studying, remember to take breaks so that you won’t get bored. After some rest, you will get your mind more active for study.A good study plan can help you get a great start on the way to success. It can make you work better, and improve both your outlook and outcome at school.1. It is useful to make a study plan because ____________.A.it is not painful to make oneB. it can bring fun to your studyC. it can take away stress2. To make a timetable, you need to ____________.A. take notes of your daily activitiesB. see how you spend time every dayC. find time that can be devoted to study3. When following a study plan, you need to ____________.A. pay more attention to studyB. be flexibleC. cut time on parties4. Try to study together with friends who _____________.A. are good at learningB. are interested in learningC. can help you with your weak subjects5. ____________ during study so that you won’t get bored.A. Take breaksB. Follow your planC. PlayPassage 2If you are still a student, your financial picture is much different from someone in the workforce. You have not yet started making real money, and your focus is mainly on studies and having fun. However, it is important for you to manage money now because the mistakes you make in college can follow you throughout the rest of your life. Here are three pieces of advice you may want to hear.1. Budgeting in CollegeYou should create a budget, now. That doesn’t mean you shouldn’t have fun at all, but plan it in your budget. You do not need to get the latest cell phones, computers and clothes to have a good time. These things can come after you have your first real job. Set limits on all of your spending categories and stick to them, then you will start out on a great path and form good spending habits.2. Credit CardsYou do not need a credit card to make it through college. Credit card companies work hard to get college students to sign up. They want to create customer loyalty. It is also common for students to spend more than they can afford before they really understand all what a credit card means. You should be living on a budget and any money that you put on your credit card should be taken from the budget. This will help you to pay off your card in full each month.3. Working in CollegeThere are many advantages to working while you are in college. Above all, finding a good college job will make it easier to manage your money. You may also benefit from the employee benefits offered by your company. Then, with a college job, you can gain work experience while at school. It will look great when you begin to apply for jobs. You can choose to only work during the summers so you can focus on studies during the schooldays. You may also take an internship. Your work experience can help you to move from college to work.6. Why is it important for a student to manage money in college according to the author?A. Because it is a course.B. Because the mistakes you make will follow you throughout the rest of your life.C. Because students are poor.7. How can students create a budget?A. Set limits on all of your spending categories and stick to them.B. Don’t have any fun.C. Always buy the latest cell phones and computers.8. Why do credit card companies try to get college students sign up?A. To help students buy what they want.B. To stimulate economy.C. To create customer loyalty.9. What’s the author’s suggestion on credit cards?A. Never use it.B. Live on a budget.C. Don’t pay off the card in full each month.10. Which of the following is NOT the benefit of a college job according to the author?A. Make it easier to manage money.B. Gain work experience.C. Meet new people.Passage 3Dick lived in England. One day in Januar y he said to his wife, “I’m going to fly to New York next week because I’ve got some work there.” “Where are you going to stay there?” his wife asked. “I don’t know yet.” Dick answered. “Please send me your address from there in a telegram,” his wife said.“All right,” Dick answered.He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.In the evening he didn’t have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o’clock and said, “Now I’m going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner.”He found a taxi and the driver said, “Where do you want to go?” But Dick didn’t remember the name and address of his hotel.“Which hotel are my things in?” he said, “And what am I going to do tonight?” But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, “Please send me my address at this post office.”11. Dick flew to New York because __________.A. he went there for a holidayB. he had work thereC. he went there for sightseeingD. his home was there12. Why did his wife want a telegram from him?A. Because she didn’t know his ad dress yetB. Because she wanted to go to New York, tooC. Because she might send him another telegramD. Because she couldn’t leave her husband by himself in New York13. Where did Dick stay in New York?A. In the center of the city.B. In a hotel.C. In a restaurant.D. At his friend's house.14. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?A. The manager of his hotel.B. The police office.C. The taxi driver.D. His wife.15. Which of the following is not true?A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.B. Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival.C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.Passage 4In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.If you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret later in the day.16. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?A. Because they may have four seasons in one dayB. Because they often have very good weatherC. Because the weather is warm just like in springD. Because the sky is sunny all day17. From the story we know that when __________ come, there is a heavy rain.A. sunshine and snowB. black cloudsC. summer and winterD. spring and autumn18. “People can also have summer in winter.” Means “it is sometimes too __________ in winter.”A. warmB. coolC. coldD. rainy19. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ___________.A. their friends ask them to do soB. it often rains in EnglandC. they are going to sell themD. they are their favorite things20. The best title for this passage is ___________.A. Bad SeasonsB. Summer or WinterC. The Weather in EnglandD. Strange English PeopleIII. Complete the sentences with the words from the bracket, and you should put them in proper order.（每小题 3 分，共 30 分）1. Doesn’t that seem __________________（对你来说很奇怪）.(to, strange, you, very)2. Apart from the ending,__________________（这是一部很好的电影）.(good, it’s, really, film, a)3. Mum never spends__________________（钱在自己身上）.(herself, any, on, money)4. But, on the bright side, people are trying hard to__________________（解决这个问题）. (problem, deal, the, with)5. We’ll take __________________（天气情况）into consideration before we travel. (conditions, the, weather)6. Brazil（巴西）（以……最为有名）__________________ football.(best, is, for, known)7. Our sons __________________（彼此都不相同）.(different, are, other, from, each)8. It is __________________（通过这个考试对你来说很重要）.( for, important, you, pass, to, the exam)9. The company. __________________（会提供现金补助）if you work in polluted areas. (benefit, provide, cash, will)10. He decides to __________________（申请哈佛大学）.(apply, Harvard, to)IV. Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.（一题，共 20 分）In British universities, students are required to choose a subject that they wish to study, such as literature or history. They will then spend three or four years studying the subject. This can make sure that the students get a very solid foundation in the subject on which they will build their knowledge. In American universities, everyone begins as a general studies student and picks their major by the end of their second year. The American system allows their students more time to build a general knowledge foundation and to explore their interests before focusing on a specific subject.。