高中英语真题-2014高考英语信息匹配及任务型阅读练习(10)及答案

高中英语真题:2014高考英语信息匹配及任务型
阅读练习（10）及答案
请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。

以下是请求帮助者的资料：
[A]. As we know, the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijin g and many people from other countries will come to visit China. The taxi drivers in Dongfeng Taxi Company think the wa y to show kindness is to be able to greet the foreigners in their l anguages. They need
someone who can teach them languages and the best time is at night when they are not so busy.
[B]. Tom is so addicted to on-
line games that he cannot concentrate on his study like before. Now he often misses school in order to play games, thus telling lies to his teachers and parents again and again. Though he re alizes what he does is wrong, he just can't stop it. How badly he needs someone's help.
[C]. Mane, a 44-year-
old single mother of three, has to walk two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she doesn't know which bu s to take. What's worse, since she
does not know words, she can not write out a shopping list. Als o, she can only recognize items by sight, so if the product has a different label, she will
not recognize it as the product she wants.
[D]. "Helping hand" organization will hold an event to help the st arving children in Africa. The event starts in August and those taking part in will go without food for 30 hours. In this way, it is e xpected that money will be raised for the poor children. [E]. "Green Earth" cares a lot for the animals in danger. Still ma ny people in the world don't know much about the importance of animal protecting. This summer vacation a lot of events will be organized to call on people to live in harmony with our earth. [F]. A group of young children in a remote
village in southwest China are in great need of teachers. Beca use of the low salary, many teachers came and then went. The villagers hope to have a teacher who can stay for at least a yea r, because they know knowledge can make a difference to the c hildren's future.
以下是乐于提供帮助的人员信息介绍，请匹配他们与所对应的帮助对象。

46. Stephen: Last summer I went through a training program an
d becam
e a literacy volunteer. When I began to discover what o ther people's lives were like because they could not read, I reali zed the true importance o
f reading.
47. Ben: After graduation, I don't want to apply for a job at once Instead, I plan to spare one year to help those who need help m ost and try my best to improve their lives. You know, education i s essential to pove
rty relief and at the same time I'll get valuable experience for my future career.
48. Susan: I'm a girl from England and has studied French for y ears. I'm here in Beijing University studying Chinese. I like Chin a as it is full of mysteries. So I hope the voluntary work will help me to get in touch with Chinese people and get to know about Chin
a. Although my study is busy, I can be free at night and at the w eekends.
49. Tim: Since I myself have overcome a lot of difficulties in my life, I understand young people's problems and I know how to li sten patiently to others and offer some advice. I'm working now in the daytime so I can only spend two to three hours a day at n ight to help others.
50. Lisa: I burst into tears when I saw those children in a TV pro
gramme. What a sight. They are only bone and skin left. What's worse, every day the children are
dying because of lack of food. I realized how lucky I am with en ough food and a good chance to get education. The summer va cation is coming and I hope I can do something for them.
[答案及解析] 求助者——提供帮助的人
46. C 关键词：
she doesn’t know which bus to take; she does not know words; they could not read。

47. F 关键词：
in great need of teacher; knowledge; education。

48. A 关键词：
They need someone who can teach them foreign languages; at night; volunteer work; know about China。

49. B 关键词：addicted to on-
line games; realizes he is wrong; can’t stop; need help; listen p atiently; offer some advice。

50. D 关键词：the starving children; the children are d
ying because of lack of food。

****************************************************************结束
请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。

首先，请先阅读下列的应用文：
A. Gesichter of Orients
Documents of the life of the various cultures who lived in the re gion of present-day Jordan, from the ear
ly Neolithic (8th century B.C.) to the early Islamic period. Beside s, there are documents about other religious group.
B. Covering the Real
Works by Warhol, Richter, Polke, Baldessari and another 20 art ists show the relationship between art of different ages in differe nt ways—
photography, painting, video, installation and the press picture.
C. At Home with ter Borch
While Gerard ter Borch the younger is well known as a Dutch m aster, few people know that the other members of the family we re also highly skilled in art. The exhibition shows about 80 drawi ngs by ter Broch, his father and his half-brothers and sister.
D. Robert Couturier: 100Ans of Sculptor
Celebrate the 100th birthday of the French sculptor, the exhibiti on brings together more
than 100 sculptures and drawings. Couturier, who devel
oped a close relationship with Maillol, found his i
nspiration in the human bod
y, and use stone, plaster and bronze to express it.
E. Follow me! Chinese Art at the Threshold of the New Millenni um
Looks at the work of 19 artists born after 1960 who escaped the ideological influence of the Cultural Revolution. Everyday life a nd separation in the new age and in the big cities, as well as m arks of the Revolution.
F. China Crossroads of Culture
Explores the
development of Chinese art from the Han through the Tang dyn asties, a period when waves of conquest, trade and immigration along the Silk Road set off a new Chinese creativi
ty. The 200 items include objects in jade, gold, silver, textiles, w orks on paper and wall painting.
请阅读以下个人信息，然后为其选择合适的地方。

46. Bessy: Having been interested in painting for 3 years, she n
ow falls in love with sculpture. She feels the form can express f ully what she sees, feels, and thinks. Recently, she has joined i n the local sculpture club.
47. Collins: He is an exchange scholar on art. Since childhood, he has been fascinated in Chinese ancient art. The land with a l ong history, the “great inventions”, the hard-
working nation with full wisdom, has played a world leading role in human history for thousands of years. He always wonders h ow they achieved this.
48. Mr. Chang: An overseas Chinese. He left China soon after t he founding of New China. All things are proving the success of China’s opening-
up policy, and he feels inspired and proud. He’d like to know m ore about its recent development.
49. Paul: He is a graduate of Leeds University. Working on a re port about religion, especially Christianity, Muslim and Islam, he has made many visits to famous religious places and spent mu ch time in libraries searching for related information and proof.
50. Denny: He is a college student who majors in art. As an exc ellent student in the department, he has done some research o n the art expressing ways of different times. He’d like to find out that with the development of science and technology, what ne w ways can be adopted to show art?
申请者：选择意向：
46. Bessy A. Gesichter of Orients
47. Collins B. Covering the Real
48. Mr. Chang C. At Home with ter Borch
49. Paul D. Robert Couturier: 100Ans o
f Sculptor
50. Denny E. Chinese Art at the Thresh old of New Millennium
F. China Cr
ossroads of Culture
[答案及解析] 地方介绍——合适者
46. D Bessy对sculpture (雕塑) 感兴趣，而D是雕塑展。

47. F Collins对中国古代文明感兴趣，F展出的是汉朝到唐朝的艺术品。

48. E Mr. Chang是华侨，对于新中国取得的成就感到鼓舞、自豪，更想知道中国近期发展变化，而E展出文革后出生的艺术家们的作品，表现了中国的新面貌。

49. A Paul对宗教深感兴趣，而A展出了有关宗教的文献。

50. B Denny是艺术专业学生，正探索各种不同时期的艺术表现方式，B展出的是突出各种艺术表现形式的作品。

信息匹配(1)
◆技巧点拨
1．快速阅读(skimming)：通过快速浏览各段首句、尾句和关键词语来了解材料大意，明确题目要求。

2．查读(scanning)：依照题项信息，寻找匹配信息。

先读懂题项，然后带着从题项中获取的关键信息，又针对性地寻找所需要的相关的匹配信息，而不必句句都读。

注意：读一段话，做一道题，每确定一道题的答案后，将该选项从列表中划去，以免干扰视线，同时也将相应的短文划去，减少之后的阅读量。

◆活学活用
请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

以下是旅游景点的信息：
A．Agra Fort
Near the gardens of the Taj Mahal stands the important 16thce ntury Mughal monument known as the Red Fort of Agra.This po werful fortress of red sandstone encompasses，
within its 2.5kmlong enclosure walls，
the imperial city of the Mughal rulers.It comprises many fairytale palaces，such as the Jahangir Palace and the Khas Mahal，
built by Shah Jahan；audience halls，
such as the DiwaniKhas；and two very beautiful mosques.
B．Taj Mahal
Taj Mahal is regarded as one of the eight wonders of the world ，
and some Western historians have noted that its architectural b eauty has never been surpassed.The Taj is the most beautiful monument built by the Mughals，
the Muslim rulers of India.Taj Mahal is built entirely of white mar ble.It was constructed over a period of twentytwo years，employing twenty thousand workers.It was completed in 1648 C ．E.at a cost of 32 Million Rupees.
C．Keoladeo National Park
This former duckhunting reserve of the Maharajas is one of the
major wintering areas for large numbers of aquatic birds from Af ghanistan，Turkmenistan，
China and Siberia.Some 364 species of birds，
including the rare Siberian crane，
have been recorded in the park.
D．Humayun's Tomb，Delhi
This tomb，built in 1570，
is of particular cultural significance as it was the first gardentom b on the Indian subcontinent.It inspired several major architectu ral innovations，
culminating in the construction of the Taj Mahal.The gardens al so contain the redandwhite sandstone and blackandyellow mar ble tomb of Humayun's wife and the tomb of Humayun's barber.
E．Grand Canyon National Park
The Grand Canyon is perhaps the most awesome sight in the U nited States and one of the wonders of the world.Much of the p ark's beauty is related to its geology and ecology.Schmidt explo res the shape of the land，its plants and animals，
and its human history.A fascinating book that everyone visiting t he Grand Canyon should read.The Skywalk at Grand Canyon West is really exciting
.
F．Sundarbans National Park
The Sundarbans covers 10,000 sq.km of land and water (more than half of it in India，
the rest in Bangladesh)in the Ganges delta.It contains the world 's largest area of mangrove forests.A number of rare or endang ered species live in the park，including tigers，
aquatic mammals，birds and reptiles.
请阅读以下旅游者的信息，然后匹配旅游者和他/她拟旅游的景点。

1．Carina is fond of art and likes travelling very much.In order t o take part in the following exhibition，
she wants to take some photos of birds from all over the world ，especially the rare Siberian crane.In the meanwhile，
she doesn't want to spend too much money.
2．Daisy's major is biology.She is interested in studies of tigers in India.Before graduation，
she needs to write an essay on the tiger.She hears that it is one of the largest tiger populations of any of India's parks.And so s he wants to go there to do some research.
3．Alexander is a college student of Physics.He learns that this canyon is a gift from past generations that goes beyond what w e experience.He is looking forward to going there and experien cing the Skywalk in the park.
4．Sammy majors in history.He will visit it again this summer.H e says it's built entirely of white Marble and is one of the eight w
onders of the world.Its beauty is beyond description，particularly at dawn and sunset.It seems to glow in the light of t he full moon.On a foggy morning，
the visitors experience it as if suspended when viewed from acr oss the Jamuna river.
5．Nancy comes from the history st summer she visited the ancient markets of Agra and this year she wants to visit it again.Not long ago she said：
“Arriving at the Delhi airport，
we representatives were warmly received.Our tirdness flew in s econds by the traditional welcome that we got at the hotel's rec eption.” The next day they visited the famous tomb.
参考答案1～5：CFEBD
**********************************************************结束
2014高考英语信息匹配及任务型阅读练习
（10）及答案
请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。

以下是请求帮助者的资料：
[A]. As we know, the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing a
nd many people from other countries will come to visit
China. The taxi drivers in Dongfeng Taxi Company think the way to show kindness is to be able to greet the foreigners in their languages. They need
someone who can teach them languages and the best time is at night when they are not so bu sy.
[B]. Tom is so addicted to on-
line games that he cannot concentrate on his study like before. Now he often misses school in o rder to play games, thus telling lies to his teachers and parents again and again. Though he real izes what he does is wrong, he just can't stop it. How badly he needs someone's help.
[C]. Mane, a 44-year-
old single mother of three, has to walk two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week beca use she doesn't know which bus to take. What's worse, since she
does not know words, she can not write out a shopping list. Also, she can only recognize items by sight, so if the product has a different label, she will
not recognize it as the product she wants.
[D]. "Helping hand" organization will hold an event to help the starving children in Africa. The ev ent starts in August and those
taking part in will go without food for 30 hours. In this way, it is expected that money will be rais ed for the poor children.
[E]. "Green Earth" cares a lot for the animals in danger. Still many people in the world don't kno w much about the importance of animal protecting. This summer vacation a lot of events will be organized to call on people to live in harmony with our earth.
[F]. A group of young children in a remote
village in southwest China are in great need of teachers. Because of the low salary, many teac hers came and then went. The villagers hope to have a teacher who can stay for at least a year, because they know knowledge can make a difference to the children's future.
以下是乐于提供帮助的人员信息介绍，请匹配他们与所对应的帮助对象。

46. Stephen: Last summer I went through a training program and became a literacy volunteer.
When I began to discover what other people's lives were like because they could not read, I real ized the true importance of reading.
47. Ben: After graduation, I don't want to apply for a job at once Instead, I plan to spare one yea r to help those who need help most and try my best to improve their lives. You know, education is essential to pove
rty relief and at the same time I'll get valuable experience for my future career.
48. Susan: I'm a girl from England and has studied French for years. I'm here in Beijing Universi ty studying Chinese. I like China as it is full of mysteries. So I hope the voluntary work will help me to get in touch with Chinese people and get to know about Chin
a. Although my study is busy, I can be free at night and at the weekends.
49. Tim: Since I myself have overcome a lot of difficulties in my life, I understand young people' s problems and I know how to listen patiently to others and offer some advice. I'm working now i n the daytime so I can only spend two to three hours a day at night to help others.
50. Lisa: I burst into tears when I saw those children in a TV programme. What a sight. They ar
e only bone and skin left. What's worse, every day the children are
dying because of lack of food. I realized how lucky I am with enough food and a good chance t o get education. The summer vacation is comin g and I hope I can do something for them.
[答案及解析] 求助者——提供帮助的人
46. C 关键词：
she doesn’t know which bus to take; she does not know words; they could not read。

47. F 关键词：in great need of teacher; knowledge; education。

48. A 关键词：
They need someone who can teach them foreign languages; at night; volunteer work; know abo ut China。

49. B 关键词：addicted to on-
line games; realizes he is wrong; can’t stop; need help; listen patiently; offer some advice。

50. D 关键词：the starving children; the children are dying because of lack of food。

****************************************************************结束
请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。

首先，请先阅读下列的应用文：
A. Gesichter of Orients
Documents of the life of the various cultures who lived in the region of present-
day Jordan, from the ear
ly Neolithic (8th century B.C.) to the early Islamic period. Besides, there are documents about ot her religious group.
B. Covering the Real
Works by Warhol, Richter, Polke, Baldessari and another 20 artists show the relationship betwe en art of different ages in different ways—
photography, painting, video, installation and the press picture.
C. At Home with ter Borch
While Gerard ter Borch the younger is well known as a Dutch master, few people know that the other members of the family were also highly skilled in art. The exhibition shows about 80 drawi ngs by ter Broch, his father and his half-brothers and sister.
D. Robert Couturier: 100Ans of Sculptor
Celebrate the 100th birthday of the French sculptor, the exhibition brings together more
than 100 sculptures and drawings. Couturier, who devel
oped a close relationship with Maillol, found his inspiration in the human bod
y, and use stone, plaster and bronze to express it.
E. Follow me! Chinese Art at the Threshold of the New Millennium
Looks at the work of 19 artists born after 1960 who escaped the ideological influence of the Cult ural Revolution. Everyday life and separation in the new age and in the big cities, as well as mar ks of the Revolution.
F. China Crossroads of Culture
Explores the
development of Chinese art from the Han through the Tang dynasties, a period when waves of conquest, trade and immigration along the Silk Road set off a new Chinese creativi
ty. The 200 items include objects in jade, gold, silver, textiles, works on paper and wall painting.
请阅读以下个人信息，然后为其选择合适的地方。

46. Bessy: Having been interested in painting for 3 years, she now falls in love with sculpture. S he feels the form can express fully what she sees, feels, and thinks. Recently, she has joined in the local sculpture club.
47. Collins: He is an exchange scholar on art. Since childhood, he has been fascinated in Chine se ancient art. The land with a long history, the “great inventions”, the hard-
working nation with full wisdom, has played a world leading role in human history for thousands of years. He always wonders how they achieved this.
48. Mr. Chang: An overseas Chinese. He left China soon after the founding of New China. All th ings are proving the success of China’s opening-
up policy, and he feels inspired and proud. He’d like to know more about its recent development .
49. Paul: He is a graduate of Leeds University. Working on a report about religion, especially C hristianity, Muslim and Islam, he has made many visits to famous religious places and spent mu ch time in libraries searching for related information and proof.
50. Denny: He is a college student who majors in art. As an excellent student in the department, he has done some research on the art expressing ways of different times. He’d like to find out t hat with the development of science and technology, what new ways can be adopted to show ar t?
申请者：选择意向：
46. Bessy A. Gesichter of Orients
47. Collins B. Covering the Real
48. Mr. Chang C. At Home with ter Borch
49. Paul D. Robert Couturier: 100Ans of Sculptor
50. Denny E. Chinese Art at the Threshold of New Millennium
F. China Cr ossroads of Culture
[答案及解析] 地方介绍——合适者
46. D Bessy对sculpture (雕塑) 感兴趣，而D是雕塑展。

47. F Collins对中国古代文明感兴趣，F展出的是汉朝到唐朝的艺术品。

48. E Mr. Chang是华侨，对于新中国取得的成就感到鼓舞、自豪，更想知道中国近期发展变
化，而E展出文革后出生的艺术家们的作品，表现了中国的新面貌。

49. A Paul对宗教深感兴趣，而A展出了有关宗教的文献。

50. B Denny是艺术专业学生，正探索各种不同时期的艺术表现方式，B展出的是突出各种艺术表现形式的作品。

信息匹配(1)
◆技巧点拨
1．快速阅读(skimming)：通过快速浏览各段首句、尾句和关键词语来了解材料大意，明确题目要求。

2．查读(scanning)：依照题项信息，寻找匹配信息。

先读懂题项，然后带着从题项中获取的关键信息，又针对性地寻找所需要的相关的匹配信息，而不必句句都读。

注意：读一段话，做一道题，每确定一道题的答案后，将该选项从列表中划去，以免干扰视线，同时也将相应的短文划去，减少之后的阅读量。

◆活学活用
请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

以下是旅游景点的信息：
A．Agra Fort
Near the gardens of the Taj Mahal stands the important 16thcentury Mughal monument known as the Red Fort of Agra.This powerful fortress of red sandstone encompasses，
within its 2.5kmlong enclosure walls，
the imperial city of the Mughal rulers.It comprises many fairytale palaces，
such as the Jahangir Palace and the Khas Mahal，built by Shah Jahan；audience halls，such as the DiwaniKhas；and two very beautiful mosques.
B．Taj Mahal
Taj Mahal is regarded as one of the eight wonders of the world，
and some Western historians have noted that its architectural beauty has never been surpasse d.The Taj is the most beautiful monument built by the Mughals，
the Muslim rulers of India.Taj Mahal is built entirely of white marble.It was constructed over a pe riod of twentytwo years，
employing twenty thousand workers.It was completed in 1648 C．E.at a cost of 32 Million Rupe es.
C．Keoladeo National Park
This former duckhunting reserve of the Maharajas is one of the major wintering areas for large n umbers of aquatic birds from Afghanistan，Turkmenistan，
China and Siberia.Some 364 species of birds，including the rare Siberian crane，
have been recorded in the park.
D．Humayun's Tomb，Delhi
This tomb，built in 1570，
is of particular cultural significance as it was the first gardentomb on the Indian subcontinent.It i nspired several major architectural innovations，
culminating in the construction of the Taj Mahal.The gardens also contain the redandwhite sand stone and blackandyellow marble tomb of Humayun's wife and the tomb of Humayun's barber.
E．Grand Canyon National Park
The Grand Canyon is perhaps the most awesome sight in the United States and one of the won ders of the world.Much of the park's beauty is related to its geology and ecology.Schmidt explor es the shape of the land，its plants and animals，
and its human history.A fascinating book that everyone visiting the Grand Canyon should read. The Skywalk at Grand Canyon West is really exciting
.
F．Sundarbans National Park
The Sundarbans covers 10,000 sq.km of land and water (more than half of it in India，
the rest in Bangladesh)in the Ganges delta.It contains the world's largest area of mangrove fore sts.A number of rare or endangered species live in the park，including tigers，
aquatic mammals，birds and reptiles.
请阅读以下旅游者的信息，然后匹配旅游者和他/她拟旅游的景点。

1．Carina is fond of art and likes travelling very much.In order to take part in the following exhib ition，she wants to take some photos of birds from all over the world，
especially the rare Siberian crane.In the meanwhile，
she doesn't want to spend too much money.
2．Daisy's major is biology.She is interested in studies of tigers in India.Before graduation，she needs to write an essay on the tiger.She hears that it is one of the largest tiger populations of any of India's parks.And so she wants to go there to do some research.
3．Alexander is a college student of Physics.He learns that this canyon is a gift from past gener ations that goes beyond what we experience.He is looking forward to going there and experienc ing the Skywalk in the park.
4．Sammy majors in history.He will visit it again this summer.He says it's built entirely of white Marble and is one of the eight wonders of the world.Its beauty is beyond description，particularly at dawn and sunset.It seems to glow in the light of the full moon.On a foggy morning ，the visitors experience it as if suspended when viewed from across the Jamuna river. 5．Nancy comes from the history st summer she visited the ancient markets of A gra and this year she wants to visit it again.Not long ago she said：
“Arriving at the Delhi airport，
we representatives were warmly received.Our tirdness flew in seconds by the traditional welco me that we got at the hotel's reception.” The next day they visited the famous tomb.
参考答案1～5：CFEBD
**********************************************************结束。