拱墅区五中八年级英语下册 Unit 3 Animals Are Our Friends Lesson

Lesson 18 Friendship Between Animals Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1．Mr. Lei, the leader of a big company, is friendly to his workers and he has a good r________ with them.
2．“Don't climb up the tall tree，” the young mother w________ her child yesterday.
3．2019·百色My father and Uncle Wang have been good friends for many years, and their ________(友谊) is very strong.
4．There are different kinds of ________(昆虫) in nature.
5．Most Africans have black ________(皮肤), but ours is yellow.
Ⅱ.单项选择
( )6.The story ________ everyone's heart here.
A．kept B．touched
C．changed D．moved
( )7. Look at the sign “No swimming”； it warns us ________ in the lake.
A．to swim B．not to swim
C．swimming D．not swimming
( )8.—My father ________ to his workplace by bus, but now he ________ there by bike.
—Really? You have an environmentally friendly father.
A．used to go; is used to go
B．used to going; is used to go
C．is used to go; is used to going
D．used to go; is used to going
( )9. A break between classes is a good time for students to play sports and talk with their classmates. So it ________ helps with students' health, ________ improves their social skills.
A．either; or B．neither; nor
C．not only; but also D．because; so
Ⅲ.连词成句
将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。

句末标点已给出。

10．hippo, do, know, you, the, about
________________________________________________________________________?
11．heard, has, about, Lynn, story, this
________________________________________________________________________?
12．have, they, what, relationship, a, nice
________________________________________________________________________!
13．me, father, about, warned, my, danger, coming
________________________________________________________________________.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Dogs are very sociable(合群的) animals. When owners go out and leave their dogs alone, the dogs get worried and upset. Dogs should be trained(训练) to be on their own while still young instead of when they are older and set in their ways. When owners are not around, they should provide some toys for their dogs to play with. Leaving the radio or television on might also provide relaxing background noise.
Howling(嚎叫) is a form of communication. Dogs do it to tell one another where they are. Some dogs howl when they are lonely, while others do it when greeting strangers whom they are seeing for the first time. Some even howl to music and do this because it is fun.
When it comes to training dogs, giving rewards is a far better way than using punishment. Food makes an excellent reward, and if they do not respond(反应) to this, owners should try touching. Dogs like being touched by owners very much. Words of praise work well too, but not as well as food or touch. It helps if ow ners spend more time with their dogs.
( )14.When should dogs be trained to be on their own?
A．When they are born.
B．When they are young.
C．When they are worried.
D．When they are older.
( )15.What is the second paragraph of the passage mainly about?
A．Dogs howl to music.
B．Dogs howl to tell where they are.
C．Dogs howl to communicate.
D．Dogs howl to show they are lonely.
( )16.What does the underlined word “rewards” mean in the passage?
A．抽打 B．责骂 C．猛击 D．奖赏
( )17.According to this passage, which of the following isn't a good way to train dogs?
A．Punishing the dogs.
B．Spending more time with the dogs. C．Giving rewards to the dogs. D．Giving words of praise to the dogs.
答案
Ⅰ.1.relationship
2.warned
3.friendship
4.insects
5.skin
Ⅱ.6.B touch one's heart意为“打动某人”。

7．B 句意：看“禁止游泳”标识，它警告我们不要在湖里游泳。

由前半句“Look at the sign ‘No swimming’”可知，人们不能在湖里游泳；warn sb.(not) to do sth.意为“警告某人(不要)做某事”。

故选B。

8．D 句意：“我爸爸过去常常乘公交车去他的工作场所，但是现在他习惯于骑自行车去那儿了。

”“真的吗？你有一个环保的爸爸。

”used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”；be used to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事”。

9．C 句意：课间休息是学生们做运动和与同学交谈的好时间。

因此，它不仅有助于学生的健康，而且提高他们的社交技能。

either…or…意为“或者……或者……”；neither…nor…意为“既不……也不……”；not only…but also…意为“不但……而且……”；because和so不能同时使用，而且与句意也不相符合。

根据句意可知选C。

Ⅲ.10.Do you know about the hippo
11．Has Lynn heard about this story
12．What a nice relationship they have
13．My father warned me about coming danger
Ⅳ. 14.B
15.C
16.D
17．A 根据文中的“When it comes to training dogs, giving rewards is a far better way than using punishment.”可知就训练狗而言，惩罚不是一个好的方法。

Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake
Section A(1a-2d)
总分：40分时间：25分钟
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。

(本题包括5小题，每题2分，共10分) 1．How much is the (食盐)?
2．Would you like to buy some (蜂蜜)?
3．People like eating (西瓜) in summer.
4．I (添加) some beef to the soup just now.
5．Does your brother like (酸奶) very much?
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

(本题包括5小题，每题2分，共10分) 6．Jane (shake) the bottle before she drank the orange juice.
7． (final)，we arrived at the train station at 4：30 p．m.
8．Go to the store and get two (spoon) this afternoon.
9．Look！Bill is (pour) water into the pot.
10．Can you help me to peel two (potato)，Jim?
Ⅲ.单项选择。

(本题包括5小题，每题2分，共10分)
11.If you give me ________ ten minutes，I'm sure I will do better.
A．some B．another C．more D．any
12.Here is the cat's food and don't forget ________ it on time.
A．to feeding B．feed C．feeding D．to feed
13.There ________ lots of yogurt in the bowl.
A．is B．are C．have D．has
14.—________ bananas do we need?
—One is enough.
A．How much B．How many C．How often D．How long
Ⅳ.补全对话。

(本题包括5小题，每题2分，共10分)
根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(其中有两项是多余的)
A：Mom，I want to make a strawberry milk shake.__15__
B：Of course.First，get some strawberries.
A：__16__
B：You need five strawberries.Wash them and cut them up.
A：What's next?
B：__17__
A：OK.Then，can I turn on the blender?
B：Oh，no.You need to pour the milk into the blender，too.
A：__18__
B：About a cup.Finally turn on the blender and cook them for two minutes. A：I see.Is it OK?
B：Yes.__19__
A：Great.Thank you，Mom.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1．salt 2．honey 3．watermelons 4．added 5．yogurt Ⅱ.6．shook 7．Finally 8．spoons 9．pouring 10．potatoes Ⅲ.11.B 12.D 13.A 14.B
Ⅳ.15．E 16.C 17.G 18.A 19.D
Unit 8 单元测试卷
得分________ 卷后分________ 评价________
听力部分(20分)
一、听句子，选择与其意思相符的图片。

(5×1分＝5分)
,A) ,B) ,C) ,D) ,E)
),\s\do5(F))
1．________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
二、听短对话，选择正确的答案。

(5×1分＝5分)
( )6.What will the girl do?
A．Peel onions and cut them up.
B．Peel onions and wash them.
C．Peel bananas and cut them up.
( )7.What is the girl's father doing?
A．Making apple juice. B．Making chicken soup.
C．Making orange juice.
( )8.Where are they probably talking?
A．In the kitchen. B．At the supermarket.
C．In the living room.
( )9.What season is it?
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn.
( )10.What would the man like to eat?
A．A sandwich and milk. B．A sandwich and yogurt.
C．A hamburger and milk.
三、听长对话，选择正确的答案。

(5×1分＝5分)
听下面一段对话，回答第11、12小题。

( )11.Where is the blender?
A．On the table. B．Under the table.
C．Under the chair.
( )12.What will they buy?
A．A strawberry milk shake. B．Some banana ice­cream.
C．Some strawberry ice­cream.
听下面一段对话，回答第13～15小题。

( )13.When will Carl have a test?
A．On Thursday. B．On Friday. C．On Tuesday.
( )14.What is Carl going to do this Saturday?
A．Visit the Beijing Zoo. B．Swim.
C．Visit his grandparents.
( )15.When will Carl and Linda meet this Sunday?
A．At 7：00 a．m. B．At 7：30 a．m. C．At 8：00 a．m.
四、听短文，完成表格。

(5×1分＝5分)
笔试部分(100分)
五、单项选择。

(15×1分＝15分)
( )21.—What do you need, Mom?
—I need ________ onion and ________ potato.
A．a；a B．an；an C．an；a D．a；an
( )22.Would you please fill the cup ________ some milk?
A．of B．with C．in D．for
( )23.Around the world, people ________ New Year's Day in different ways.
A．celebrate B．win C．spend D．improve
( )24.Chinese people like to eat dumplings during the festival.They're their ________ food.
A．special B．expensive C．fresh D．traditional
( )25.________ wake up your sister，Ben. She needs a good sleep.
A．Don't B．Doesn't C．Aren't D．Can't
( )26.You need to put _________ into the soup.It will taste better.
A．some piece of beef B．some pieces of beefs
C．some pieces of beef D．some piece of beefs
( )27.It's eight o'clock.It's time ________ for the station.
A．to leave B．leaving C．leave D．left
( )28.—What should I do next?
—________ the warm water into the blender.
A．Peel B．Pour C．Take D．Give
( )29.I looked for my watch everywhere, and ________ I found it in my bag.
A．last B．first C．next D．finally
( )30.—Now the fruits and milk are in the blender. What should we do next?
—We should ________ the blender.
A．cut up B．mix up C．turn on D．put on
( )31.—________ yogurt do you need?
—Two cups.
A．How many B．How much C．How often D．How long
( )32.Your sister is sleeping on the sofa.Please ________ her ________ the quilt，Linda.
A．fill；with B．full；of C．cover；with D．cook；for
( )33.The new restaurant ________ people many kinds of delicious food.Why not go there?
A．cooks B．serves C．shares D．orders
( )34.I want to use the meat to make meatballs.Can you help me ________？
A．cut it up B．cut up it C．put it up D．put up it
( )35.—Let's make a banana milk shake.
—________．
A．That's a good idea B．You're welcome
C．Thank you D．No, we don't
六、完形填空。

(10×1分＝10分)
Many people think cooking is a lot of fun.However，I am __36__ cooking，because I had a scary cooking experience (经历)．
It was a Sunday afternoon.My __37__ were not at home.I invited (邀请) some of my friends to my home.We watched TV，played games，sang and danced __38__．And we all had a good __39__．Later we all felt __40__.But we didn't have enough money to buy pizza or hamburgers.So we __41__ to cook some food at home.
I never cooked before，and I didn't know __42__ to cook.I just watched my mom cooking before.I wanted to make some soup in one of my mom's glass bowls.__43__ it seemed to be a bad idea.I poured some water into the bowl，put it on the stove (炉子) and __44__ the stove.I waited and then it boomed (轰响)！The glass bowl broke into pieces and the water was here and there!
It was __45__！And I learned a lesson：never use glass bowls to cook!
C．afraid of D．sure about
( )
C．looked for D．cared about
七、阅读理解。

(15×2分＝30分)
A
( )46.What can you buy in Bob's store?
A．Milk. B．Banana.
C．Sandwiches. D．Banana milk shake.
( )47.What does the phrase “Your Second Home in Town” mean?
A．It looks like your home.
B．You can sleep there after dinner.
C．You can buy it as a second home.
D．You can relax and enjoy the food just like at home.
( )48.How many hours does Bob usually work every day?
A．9 hours. B．10 hours. C．11 hours. D．12 hours.
( )49.If you want to buy two milk shakes at 9：00 in the morning，how much will you pay?
A．6. B．15. C．24. D．30.
( )50.If James wants to buy some cold drinks.Which day can't he go to Bob's Cold Drinks?
A．June 3rd. B．June 5th. C．June 10th. D．June 19th.
B
Dear Allen，
How's it going？I'm in Beijing now，at Beijing International School.I'm in Class 2 with twelve other students.They're from different countries.
I'm living with a Chinese family.They are very friendly.They like to eat dumplings，noodles and rice.Now I'm very interested in cooking.Yesterday they taught me to make noodles with tomato soup，their favorite food.Now，let me tell you how to make them.
First，cut up some green onions and two tomatoes.Turn on the gas_cooker_ and heat (加热) about three spoons of oil in a pot.Put in the green onions，then mix the tomatoes well
with the oil and cook for about five minutes.Next pour two bowls of water into the pot and cook for eight minutes.Then break two eggs into a bowl，stir (搅拌) it and pour it slowly into the pot.After one or two minutes，add one spoon of salt.Now the soup is OK.Finally，pour the soup over the noodles.They're very delicious！Do you want to have a try?
Write to me soon.
Love，
Paula
( )51.From the letter we know there are ________ students in Paula's class.
A．twelve B．thirteen C．fourteen D．fifteen
( )52.Paula needs ________ to make the tomato soup.
A．green onions，tomatoes，eggs，oil，water and salt
B．green onions，oil，tomatoes，eggs and yogurt
C．green onions，tomatoes，relish，water and salt
D．tomatoes，eggs，butter，oil and salt
( )53.The underlined phrase “gas cooker ” probably means “________”in Chinese.
A．搅拌机 B．平底锅 C．水龙头 D．煤气灶
( )54.It takes Paula ________ to make the tomato soup.
A．an hour B．about five minutes
C．about fifteen minutes D．less than ten minutes
( )55.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Dumplings are the Chinese family's favorite food.
B．Paula is studying in China now.
C．Paula is very interested in cooking.
D．Paula's classmates are from different countries.
C
Every year the city of Chicago (芝加哥) has a great food festival.It's called Taste of Chicago.For eight days，there can't be a car on Columbus Drive or Congress Drive.You can only walk，eat and listen to music.The festival is open in the morning，afternoon，and evening.About 375，000 people go there every day.
There is food from over eighty different Chicago restaurants at the festival.For example，you can eat quesadillas—a kind of bread with meat or vegetables and cheese—in a Mexican restaurant.Then you can have tempura—shrimp (虾) and vegetables fried in oil (油炸)—in a Japanese restaurant.You can also have shish kebabs—pieces of meat and vegetables cooked over a fire—in a Turkish restaurant.Of course，there is a lot of American food，too—hamburgers，hot dogs，and fried chicken.
How many do people usually eat？Here are some interesting numbers：55，000 hot dogs，460，000 pieces of pizza，50，000 pieces of cakes，102，000 Chinese egg rolls and 27，000 kilos of French fries.
( )56.Taste of Chicago is held (被举行) in ________ every year.
A．England B．Turkey C．Japan D．America
( )57.The food festival will last (持续) for ________.
A．one week B．eight days C．two weeks D．a month
( )58.If you want to eat tempura，you can go to a ________ restaurant.
A．Turkish B．Mexican C．Japanese D．Chinese
( )59.Which of the following is NOT true?
A．You can't take a car on Columbus Drive during the festival.
B．The food at the festival is from over ninety different Chicago restaurants.
C．You can order the shish kebabs in a Turkish restaurant.
D．People usually eat 102，000 Chinese egg rolls at the festival.
( )60.The passage mainly tells us ________.
A．how to make food at the festival
B．different foods at the festival
C．how to eat food at the festival
D．some rules of the festival
八、词汇运用。

(10×1分＝10分)
A)根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。

61．You can m________ the apples and sugar in the bowl.
62．C________ the tomatoes into pieces，please!
63．Pour a s________ of honey into hot water and drink it.
64．There is a big h________ in one of his old shoes.
65．A doctor usually takes your t________ first.
B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

66．Don't forget ________(add) some salt.
67．Zongzi is a ________(tradition) food in China.
68．Look！Someone ________(dig) on the ground.
69．He wants ________(know) what he should do next time.
70．________(not put) too much sugar into the hot water.
九、任务型阅读。

(5×2分＝10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

An old man went to see his son when he heard that his son became a manager (经理).71.________
72．________ He said，“Hello，bring me a good meal.”Ten minutes later，a beautiful girl brought some food to them.There were eggs，fish，meat，chicken and rice.73.________ “How wonderful the meal is！”the old man said.
“Help yourself to the food，”the son said.
After the meal，the son asked the old man，“Do you need anything else，dad？”
“I... I．.. I want nothing but... no，no，”the old man said.
The next day，the old man went
The old man got home.When he was hungry，he picked up (拿起) the telephone.He said to the telephone，“75.________” But no one brought him anything after he waited for a long time.
A．The old man was very surprised to see the food.
B．After the old man left，the son found the telephone was lost.
C．Hello，bring me a good meal.
D．The son was very happy to see his father.
E．When it was lunchtime，the son called his secretary (秘书) on the telephone.
十、短文填词。

(10×1分＝10分)
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。

(每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词)
enjoy then cut how final cook
other potato try add put take
Do you know 76.________ to make a Spanish omelette (煎蛋卷)？Let me tell you.You should get these things ready：6 eggs，200 grams of 77.________，a little butter，1/2 green pepper，a small onion，a tomato，some salt and pepper.First，peel the potatoes and boil them for fifteen minutes.While they're boiling，78.________ up the onion，green pepper and tomato，and then 79.________ the butter into the frying pan (煎锅) to melt (融化)．Next，break the eggs，mix them up，and 80.________ some salt and pepper.81.________，when the potatoes are ready，cut them up and put them in the frying pan with the 82.，pour them into the frying pan and cook the omelette for two minutes on each side.When it's ready，put it on a plate.You can 84.________ it！Don't you think it is easy？Why not have a 85.________？
十一、书面表达。

(15分)
假如你上周末做了一种美食，而且做得很成功。

你想把这一件快乐的事情在口语课上与你的老师和同学们分享。

请用英语写一篇短文为你的发言做准备。

70词左右，可适当发挥。

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
听力材料
一、听句子，选择与其意思相符的图片。

1．Peel some oranges, please.
2．Drinking yogurt every day is good for your health.
3．Don't forget to buy some potatoes.
4．They eat turkey on that day.
5．You need to add some salt to the fish.
二、听短对话，选择正确的答案。

6．W：Dad, how can I help you?
M：Peel the onions and then wash them.
7．W：What are you doing now, Dad?
M：I'm making orange juice.
8．M：Mom, look at these watermelons.They are very fresh.
W：Yes, let's buy some.
9．W：Nice weather, isn't it? It was hot last week.
M：I'm glad it is getting cooler as we are into autumn now.
10．W：Are you ready to order?
M：Yes.I'll have a sandwich and yogurt.
三、听长对话，选择正确的答案。

听下面一段对话，回答第11、12小题。

M：Julie，where is the blender?
W：Oh，it's under the table.What do you want to do?
M：I want to make a strawberry milk shake for you.
W：But it's broken.
M：What a pity！Then we have to buy some banana ice­cream to eat.
W：That's OK.
听下面一段对话，回答第13～15小题。

W：Carl，are you free this evening?
M：I am afraid not，Linda.I will have a test on Thursday and I have to prepare for it at home.
W：How about this weekend?
M：This Saturday，I am going swimming with my mother.I am free this Sunday.
W：Great！Joan and I are going to the Beijing Zoo on Sunday morning.Would you like to go with us?
M：Yes，I'd love to.When and where shall we meet?
W：Let's meet at 7：00 a．m. at the school gate.
M：OK.See you then.
W：See you.
四、听短文，完成表格。

It's Tuesday.It's nine o'clock in the morning.Some students are taking a cooking class in the dining hall.Look! Jack is peeling a banana.He is learning to make fruit salad.Nick is pouring water into a blender.He is learning to make a special milk shake.James is adding some salt to the soup.He is learning to make Chinese food.Andy is digging a hole in an apple.What is he making? Oh, he is making a fruit dish.What is Robert doing? He is cutting up carrots.It's a little difficult for him.His mother never lets him do any housework at home.
All the students are busy, but they are all happy.
参考答案
一、1～5 EDFBA
二、6～10 BCBCB
三、11～15 BBABA
四、16.banana 17.water 18.soup 19.Digging 20.carrots
五、21～25 CBADA 26～30 CABDC 31～35 BCBAA
六、36～40 CADAC 41～45 ACDAB
七、46～50 DDDCC 51～55 BADCA 56～60 DBCBB
八、61.mix 62.Cut 63.spoon 64.hole 65.temperature 66.to add
67．traditional 68.is digging 69.to know 70.Don't put
九、71～75 DEABC
十、76.how 77.potatoes 78.cut 79.put 80.add 81.Then 82.other
83．Finally 84.enjoy 85.try
十一、One possible version：
Hi, everyone! I have something great to share with you! I successfully made a chicken hamburger last weekend. Here I want to tell you how I made it.
First, I put some tomato sauce on a piece of bread. Next, I cut up some lettuce and put the lettuce onto the bread. Then, I put some pieces of chicken on the bread. Finally, I put another piece of bread on the top. Well, a chicken hamburger was ready. It tasted very delicious.。