(整理版高中英语)市高考英语(单项选择)冲刺训练(4)及答案解析

市高考英语〔单项选择〕冲刺训练〔4〕及答案解析
第一节单项选择〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值1 5分〕
从A、B、C、D四个选项申，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

1．Companies in Zhongguancun all have their own characteristics, but they all share spirit of creativity and scientific skill that have made Zhongguancun success．
A．the; a B．不填; a C．the;不填D．a；a
2．---You didn’t lock the back door.
一You are wrong．I .
A．have locked it B．lock it myself C．did lock it
D．do lock it
3．Do you know that the meeting _ this afternoon has been put till next week?
A．to be held; off B．to be held; forward
C．held; off D．held; forward
4．I’ve always Deng Xiaoping for his courage' and degeneration to push China forward．
A．looked down on B．looked up to
C．looked around for D．looked forward
to
5．This is the third book that he has written in the past five years, the first of
I really enjoyed.
A．which B．that C．those D．them
6．“I her a long time ago,〞 he doubted, “She doesn’t look at all familiar.〞A．night have met B．should have met
C．might meet D．should meet
7．---Learning a l anguage isn’t easy． It takes time．
--- I agree． . There's no short cut．
A．All roads lead to Rome B．Rome wasn't
built in a day
C．Practice makes perfect D．Slow but sure wins the race
8．Please don't call me at the office it's really necessary．
A．if B．unless C．otherwise D．except
9．Mr．Smith gave the attendants a wonder lecture the company in the international conference.
A．on behalf'of B．owing to
C．in the place of D．standing for
10．I bet Jack __ when we get home．
A．is still sleeping B．is to be sleeping
C．will still be sleeping D．will have been sleeping
11．"I wish you’d look at me when I'm trying to speak to you!" the teacher said .
A．excitedly B．pleasantly C．hopefully
D．angrily
12．If they what I was saying, they'd know what I was talking about．
A．took the trouble to listen to B．had trouble listening to C．take the t rouble to listen to D．have trouble listening to
13．There are no easy answers to questions brought to us by the rapidly changing world, we can try to turn challenges into opportunities．
A．so B．but C．for D．then
14．Once a difficult and even dangerous place , Vietnam is now a friendly detestation that welcomes visitors from all over the world .
A．considered; visiting B．considerably; to visit
C．considering; visiting D．considering; to visit
15．If I long enough to have a job, I would choose to be a doctor, those AIDS patients．
A．had lived; helping B．should live;
help
C．were to live; helping D．should have
lived; help
1—5、ACABA 6—10、 ABBAC 11—15、DABBC
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1.It’s good feeling for people to admire the shanghai world expo that
gives them Pleasure.
A.不填，a
B. a,不填
C. the , a
D. a, the
1. 答案B。

【解析】考查介词。

句意为：“去欣赏世博会带给人们的快乐，这是一个非常
好的感觉。

〞feeling作为感觉讲为可数名词。

pleasure作为快乐，欢乐讲为不可数名词。

因此选B项。

2.When you introduce me to Mr. Johnson, could you please say for me ?
A. everything
B. anything
C. something
D. nothing
2.答案 C。

【解析】考查代词。

A项意为“每件事〞；B项意为“任何事〞；C项意为“某
事〞；D项意为“没什么〞。

句意为：“当你把我介绍给约翰逊先生时，请为我说说话吧。

〞something用在问句中是表示建议或请求，期望得到肯定答复或者所问问题可能性很大时。

应
选C项。

3.——volunteering is becoming popular in China .
——yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves.
A. naturally
B. successfully
C. splendidly
D. increasingly
3. 答案D。

【解析】考查副词。

A项意为“自然地，当然地〞；B项意为“成功地〞；C
项意为“壮丽地，非常好地〞；D项意为“越来越多地〞。

第一句句意为：志愿工作在中国正
受到欢送。

应选D项。

4. Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has develop gradually.
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. whose
4. 答案B。

【解析】考查定语从句。

句意为：“斯蒂芬·霍金认为地球是不可能是唯一的
生命逐渐开展的星球。

〞where引导定语从句，相当于in which。

其余三项不符合先行词
在定语从句中所作的成分，故排除。

因此应选B项。

5.Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, supplies
to Yushu, Qinghai province after the earthquake....
A. sending
B. to send
C. having sent
D. to have
sent
5.答案A。

【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意为：“地震发生后，大量的营救人员夜以继日地
为省县提供补给。

〞A项意为“正在送〞； B项意为“将要送〞； C项意为“已经送到〞； D
项意为“将要已经送到〞。

该空作伴随，表示正在送供应的意思。

应选A项。

可排除B、C、D
三项。

6.The girl had hardly rung the bell the door was opened suddenly, and
her friend rushed out to greet her.
A. before
B. until
C. as
D. since
6. 答案A。

【解析】考查附属连词。

句意为：“这个女孩几乎没来及得按门铃门就突然被
翻开了，她的朋友门冲出去欢送她。

〞A项意为“在……之前〞；B项意为“直到……时〔为
止〕〞；C项意为“当……的时候〞；D项意为“自从……以来〞。

选A项。

B、C、D三项在
从句中不合逻辑，故排除。

7.More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities
space.
A. in search of
B. in place of
C. for lack of
D.
for fear of
7. 答案C。

【解析】考查介词短语。

句意为：“因为缺少空间，越来越多的高层建筑在城
市中被建造。

〞A项意为“寻找……〞；B项意为“代替，替代〞；C项意为“缺乏，短缺〞；
D项意为“担忧，害怕〞。

据句意可知，C项符合。

8.Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs they
before leaving their hometowns.
A. promised
B. were promised
C. have promised
D. have been promised
8.答案D。

【解析】考查时态。

句意为：“每年大量的农民工涌入，为了离开家向前许诺的
挣钱的工作。

〞由句中arrive及before leaving their hometowns可知，该空应为现在完
成时。

应选C项。

其余三项不符合句意的时态要求。

9.Teachers recommend parents their children under 12 to ride
bicycles to school for safety.
A. not allow
B. do not allow
C. mustn’t allow
D. couldn’t allow
10.We’ve just moved into a bigger house and there’s a lot to do. Let’s it.
A. keep up with
B. do away with
C. get down to
D. look
forward to
10.答案C。

【解析】考查动词词组。

A项意为“跟上，和……保持联系〞；B项意为“废
除、去掉〞；C项意为“开始认真〔做某事〕〞；D项意为“渴望，盼望〞。

句意为：“我们
刚刚搬进一个大一点的房子，因此有很多事情要做，让我们开始做吧。

〞应选C项
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